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[tomoyo/tomoyo-test1.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / ptrace.c
1 /* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
2 /*
3  * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
4  *      Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
5  */
6
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/smp.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
15 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
16 #include <linux/user.h>
17 #include <linux/elf.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 #include <linux/audit.h>
20 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
21 #include <linux/signal.h>
22 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
23 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
24 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
25 #include <linux/export.h>
26 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
27
28 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
29 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
30 #include <asm/processor.h>
31 #include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
32 #include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
33 #include <asm/fpu/regset.h>
34 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
35 #include <asm/ldt.h>
36 #include <asm/desc.h>
37 #include <asm/prctl.h>
38 #include <asm/proto.h>
39 #include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
40 #include <asm/traps.h>
41 #include <asm/syscall.h>
42 #include <asm/fsgsbase.h>
43
44 #include "tls.h"
45
46 enum x86_regset {
47         REGSET_GENERAL,
48         REGSET_FP,
49         REGSET_XFP,
50         REGSET_IOPERM64 = REGSET_XFP,
51         REGSET_XSTATE,
52         REGSET_TLS,
53         REGSET_IOPERM32,
54 };
55
56 struct pt_regs_offset {
57         const char *name;
58         int offset;
59 };
60
61 #define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
62 #define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
63
64 static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
65 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
66         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r15),
67         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r14),
68         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r13),
69         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r12),
70         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r11),
71         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10),
72         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9),
73         REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8),
74 #endif
75         REG_OFFSET_NAME(bx),
76         REG_OFFSET_NAME(cx),
77         REG_OFFSET_NAME(dx),
78         REG_OFFSET_NAME(si),
79         REG_OFFSET_NAME(di),
80         REG_OFFSET_NAME(bp),
81         REG_OFFSET_NAME(ax),
82 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
83         REG_OFFSET_NAME(ds),
84         REG_OFFSET_NAME(es),
85         REG_OFFSET_NAME(fs),
86         REG_OFFSET_NAME(gs),
87 #endif
88         REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_ax),
89         REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip),
90         REG_OFFSET_NAME(cs),
91         REG_OFFSET_NAME(flags),
92         REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
93         REG_OFFSET_NAME(ss),
94         REG_OFFSET_END,
95 };
96
97 /**
98  * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
99  * @name:       the name of a register
100  *
101  * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
102  * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
103  */
104 int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
105 {
106         const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
107         for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
108                 if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
109                         return roff->offset;
110         return -EINVAL;
111 }
112
113 /**
114  * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
115  * @offset:     the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
116  *
117  * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
118  * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
119  */
120 const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
121 {
122         const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
123         for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
124                 if (roff->offset == offset)
125                         return roff->name;
126         return NULL;
127 }
128
129 /*
130  * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
131  * in exit.c or in signal.c.
132  */
133
134 /*
135  * Determines which flags the user has access to [1 = access, 0 = no access].
136  */
137 #define FLAG_MASK_32            ((unsigned long)                        \
138                                  (X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF |       \
139                                   X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF |       \
140                                   X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_TF |       \
141                                   X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_OF |       \
142                                   X86_EFLAGS_RF | X86_EFLAGS_AC))
143
144 /*
145  * Determines whether a value may be installed in a segment register.
146  */
147 static inline bool invalid_selector(u16 value)
148 {
149         return unlikely(value != 0 && (value & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) != USER_RPL);
150 }
151
152 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
153
154 #define FLAG_MASK               FLAG_MASK_32
155
156 /*
157  * X86_32 CPUs don't save ss and esp if the CPU is already in kernel mode
158  * when it traps.  The previous stack will be directly underneath the saved
159  * registers, and 'sp/ss' won't even have been saved. Thus the '&regs->sp'.
160  *
161  * Now, if the stack is empty, '&regs->sp' is out of range. In this
162  * case we try to take the previous stack. To always return a non-null
163  * stack pointer we fall back to regs as stack if no previous stack
164  * exists.
165  *
166  * This is valid only for kernel mode traps.
167  */
168 unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
169 {
170         unsigned long context = (unsigned long)regs & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1);
171         unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)&regs->sp;
172         u32 *prev_esp;
173
174         if (context == (sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)))
175                 return sp;
176
177         prev_esp = (u32 *)(context);
178         if (*prev_esp)
179                 return (unsigned long)*prev_esp;
180
181         return (unsigned long)regs;
182 }
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_stack_pointer);
184
185 static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long regno)
186 {
187         BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) != 0);
188         return &regs->bx + (regno >> 2);
189 }
190
191 static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
192 {
193         /*
194          * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
195          */
196         unsigned int retval;
197         if (offset != offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs))
198                 retval = *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
199         else {
200                 if (task == current)
201                         retval = get_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task));
202                 else
203                         retval = task_user_gs(task);
204         }
205         return retval;
206 }
207
208 static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
209                            unsigned long offset, u16 value)
210 {
211         /*
212          * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
213          */
214         if (invalid_selector(value))
215                 return -EIO;
216
217         /*
218          * For %cs and %ss we cannot permit a null selector.
219          * We can permit a bogus selector as long as it has USER_RPL.
220          * Null selectors are fine for other segment registers, but
221          * we will never get back to user mode with invalid %cs or %ss
222          * and will take the trap in iret instead.  Much code relies
223          * on user_mode() to distinguish a user trap frame (which can
224          * safely use invalid selectors) from a kernel trap frame.
225          */
226         switch (offset) {
227         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
228         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
229                 if (unlikely(value == 0))
230                         return -EIO;
231
232         default:
233                 *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset) = value;
234                 break;
235
236         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
237                 if (task == current)
238                         set_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task), value);
239                 else
240                         task_user_gs(task) = value;
241         }
242
243         return 0;
244 }
245
246 #else  /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
247
248 #define FLAG_MASK               (FLAG_MASK_32 | X86_EFLAGS_NT)
249
250 static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long offset)
251 {
252         BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15) != 0);
253         return &regs->r15 + (offset / sizeof(regs->r15));
254 }
255
256 static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
257 {
258         /*
259          * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
260          */
261         unsigned int seg;
262
263         switch (offset) {
264         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
265                 if (task == current) {
266                         /* Older gas can't assemble movq %?s,%r?? */
267                         asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
268                         return seg;
269                 }
270                 return task->thread.fsindex;
271         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
272                 if (task == current) {
273                         asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
274                         return seg;
275                 }
276                 return task->thread.gsindex;
277         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
278                 if (task == current) {
279                         asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (seg));
280                         return seg;
281                 }
282                 return task->thread.ds;
283         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
284                 if (task == current) {
285                         asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (seg));
286                         return seg;
287                 }
288                 return task->thread.es;
289
290         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
291         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
292                 break;
293         }
294         return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
295 }
296
297 static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
298                            unsigned long offset, u16 value)
299 {
300         /*
301          * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
302          */
303         if (invalid_selector(value))
304                 return -EIO;
305
306         switch (offset) {
307         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs):
308                 task->thread.fsindex = value;
309                 if (task == current)
310                         loadsegment(fs, task->thread.fsindex);
311                 break;
312         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs):
313                 task->thread.gsindex = value;
314                 if (task == current)
315                         load_gs_index(task->thread.gsindex);
316                 break;
317         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ds):
318                 task->thread.ds = value;
319                 if (task == current)
320                         loadsegment(ds, task->thread.ds);
321                 break;
322         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,es):
323                 task->thread.es = value;
324                 if (task == current)
325                         loadsegment(es, task->thread.es);
326                 break;
327
328                 /*
329                  * Can't actually change these in 64-bit mode.
330                  */
331         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,cs):
332                 if (unlikely(value == 0))
333                         return -EIO;
334                 task_pt_regs(task)->cs = value;
335                 break;
336         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ss):
337                 if (unlikely(value == 0))
338                         return -EIO;
339                 task_pt_regs(task)->ss = value;
340                 break;
341         }
342
343         return 0;
344 }
345
346 #endif  /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
347
348 static unsigned long get_flags(struct task_struct *task)
349 {
350         unsigned long retval = task_pt_regs(task)->flags;
351
352         /*
353          * If the debugger set TF, hide it from the readout.
354          */
355         if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
356                 retval &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
357
358         return retval;
359 }
360
361 static int set_flags(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long value)
362 {
363         struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
364
365         /*
366          * If the user value contains TF, mark that
367          * it was not "us" (the debugger) that set it.
368          * If not, make sure it stays set if we had.
369          */
370         if (value & X86_EFLAGS_TF)
371                 clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF);
372         else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
373                 value |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
374
375         regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FLAG_MASK) | (value & FLAG_MASK);
376
377         return 0;
378 }
379
380 static int putreg(struct task_struct *child,
381                   unsigned long offset, unsigned long value)
382 {
383         switch (offset) {
384         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
385         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
386         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
387         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
388         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
389         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
390                 return set_segment_reg(child, offset, value);
391
392         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
393                 return set_flags(child, value);
394
395 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
396         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs_base):
397                 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
398                         return -EIO;
399                 /*
400                  * When changing the FS base, use do_arch_prctl_64()
401                  * to set the index to zero and to set the base
402                  * as requested.
403                  */
404                 if (child->thread.fsbase != value)
405                         return do_arch_prctl_64(child, ARCH_SET_FS, value);
406                 return 0;
407         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs_base):
408                 /*
409                  * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
410                  */
411                 if (value >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
412                         return -EIO;
413                 if (child->thread.gsbase != value)
414                         return do_arch_prctl_64(child, ARCH_SET_GS, value);
415                 return 0;
416 #endif
417         }
418
419         *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(child), offset) = value;
420         return 0;
421 }
422
423 static unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
424 {
425         switch (offset) {
426         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
427         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
428         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
429         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
430         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
431         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
432                 return get_segment_reg(task, offset);
433
434         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
435                 return get_flags(task);
436
437 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
438         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs_base):
439                 return x86_fsbase_read_task(task);
440         case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs_base):
441                 return x86_gsbase_read_task(task);
442 #endif
443         }
444
445         return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
446 }
447
448 static int genregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
449                        const struct user_regset *regset,
450                        unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
451                        void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
452 {
453         if (kbuf) {
454                 unsigned long *k = kbuf;
455                 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
456                         *k++ = getreg(target, pos);
457                         count -= sizeof(*k);
458                         pos += sizeof(*k);
459                 }
460         } else {
461                 unsigned long __user *u = ubuf;
462                 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
463                         if (__put_user(getreg(target, pos), u++))
464                                 return -EFAULT;
465                         count -= sizeof(*u);
466                         pos += sizeof(*u);
467                 }
468         }
469
470         return 0;
471 }
472
473 static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
474                        const struct user_regset *regset,
475                        unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
476                        const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
477 {
478         int ret = 0;
479         if (kbuf) {
480                 const unsigned long *k = kbuf;
481                 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
482                         ret = putreg(target, pos, *k++);
483                         count -= sizeof(*k);
484                         pos += sizeof(*k);
485                 }
486         } else {
487                 const unsigned long  __user *u = ubuf;
488                 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
489                         unsigned long word;
490                         ret = __get_user(word, u++);
491                         if (ret)
492                                 break;
493                         ret = putreg(target, pos, word);
494                         count -= sizeof(*u);
495                         pos += sizeof(*u);
496                 }
497         }
498         return ret;
499 }
500
501 static void ptrace_triggered(struct perf_event *bp,
502                              struct perf_sample_data *data,
503                              struct pt_regs *regs)
504 {
505         int i;
506         struct thread_struct *thread = &(current->thread);
507
508         /*
509          * Store in the virtual DR6 register the fact that the breakpoint
510          * was hit so the thread's debugger will see it.
511          */
512         for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
513                 if (thread->ptrace_bps[i] == bp)
514                         break;
515         }
516
517         thread->debugreg6 |= (DR_TRAP0 << i);
518 }
519
520 /*
521  * Walk through every ptrace breakpoints for this thread and
522  * build the dr7 value on top of their attributes.
523  *
524  */
525 static unsigned long ptrace_get_dr7(struct perf_event *bp[])
526 {
527         int i;
528         int dr7 = 0;
529         struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
530
531         for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
532                 if (bp[i] && !bp[i]->attr.disabled) {
533                         info = counter_arch_bp(bp[i]);
534                         dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type);
535                 }
536         }
537
538         return dr7;
539 }
540
541 static int ptrace_fill_bp_fields(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
542                                         int len, int type, bool disabled)
543 {
544         int err, bp_len, bp_type;
545
546         err = arch_bp_generic_fields(len, type, &bp_len, &bp_type);
547         if (!err) {
548                 attr->bp_len = bp_len;
549                 attr->bp_type = bp_type;
550                 attr->disabled = disabled;
551         }
552
553         return err;
554 }
555
556 static struct perf_event *
557 ptrace_register_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk, int len, int type,
558                                 unsigned long addr, bool disabled)
559 {
560         struct perf_event_attr attr;
561         int err;
562
563         ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
564         attr.bp_addr = addr;
565
566         err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
567         if (err)
568                 return ERR_PTR(err);
569
570         return register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_triggered,
571                                                  NULL, tsk);
572 }
573
574 static int ptrace_modify_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, int len, int type,
575                                         int disabled)
576 {
577         struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
578         int err;
579
580         err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
581         if (err)
582                 return err;
583
584         return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
585 }
586
587 /*
588  * Handle ptrace writes to debug register 7.
589  */
590 static int ptrace_write_dr7(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long data)
591 {
592         struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
593         unsigned long old_dr7;
594         bool second_pass = false;
595         int i, rc, ret = 0;
596
597         data &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED;
598         old_dr7 = ptrace_get_dr7(thread->ptrace_bps);
599
600 restore:
601         rc = 0;
602         for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
603                 unsigned len, type;
604                 bool disabled = !decode_dr7(data, i, &len, &type);
605                 struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[i];
606
607                 if (!bp) {
608                         if (disabled)
609                                 continue;
610
611                         bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
612                                         len, type, 0, disabled);
613                         if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
614                                 rc = PTR_ERR(bp);
615                                 break;
616                         }
617
618                         thread->ptrace_bps[i] = bp;
619                         continue;
620                 }
621
622                 rc = ptrace_modify_breakpoint(bp, len, type, disabled);
623                 if (rc)
624                         break;
625         }
626
627         /* Restore if the first pass failed, second_pass shouldn't fail. */
628         if (rc && !WARN_ON(second_pass)) {
629                 ret = rc;
630                 data = old_dr7;
631                 second_pass = true;
632                 goto restore;
633         }
634
635         return ret;
636 }
637
638 /*
639  * Handle PTRACE_PEEKUSR calls for the debug register area.
640  */
641 static unsigned long ptrace_get_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n)
642 {
643         struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
644         unsigned long val = 0;
645
646         if (n < HBP_NUM) {
647                 struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[n];
648
649                 if (bp)
650                         val = bp->hw.info.address;
651         } else if (n == 6) {
652                 val = thread->debugreg6;
653         } else if (n == 7) {
654                 val = thread->ptrace_dr7;
655         }
656         return val;
657 }
658
659 static int ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(struct task_struct *tsk, int nr,
660                                       unsigned long addr)
661 {
662         struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
663         struct perf_event *bp = t->ptrace_bps[nr];
664         int err = 0;
665
666         if (!bp) {
667                 /*
668                  * Put stub len and type to create an inactive but correct bp.
669                  *
670                  * CHECKME: the previous code returned -EIO if the addr wasn't
671                  * a valid task virtual addr. The new one will return -EINVAL in
672                  *  this case.
673                  * -EINVAL may be what we want for in-kernel breakpoints users,
674                  * but -EIO looks better for ptrace, since we refuse a register
675                  * writing for the user. And anyway this is the previous
676                  * behaviour.
677                  */
678                 bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
679                                 X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1, X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE,
680                                 addr, true);
681                 if (IS_ERR(bp))
682                         err = PTR_ERR(bp);
683                 else
684                         t->ptrace_bps[nr] = bp;
685         } else {
686                 struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
687
688                 attr.bp_addr = addr;
689                 err = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
690         }
691
692         return err;
693 }
694
695 /*
696  * Handle PTRACE_POKEUSR calls for the debug register area.
697  */
698 static int ptrace_set_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n,
699                                unsigned long val)
700 {
701         struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
702         /* There are no DR4 or DR5 registers */
703         int rc = -EIO;
704
705         if (n < HBP_NUM) {
706                 rc = ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(tsk, n, val);
707         } else if (n == 6) {
708                 thread->debugreg6 = val;
709                 rc = 0;
710         } else if (n == 7) {
711                 rc = ptrace_write_dr7(tsk, val);
712                 if (!rc)
713                         thread->ptrace_dr7 = val;
714         }
715         return rc;
716 }
717
718 /*
719  * These access the current or another (stopped) task's io permission
720  * bitmap for debugging or core dump.
721  */
722 static int ioperm_active(struct task_struct *target,
723                          const struct user_regset *regset)
724 {
725         return target->thread.io_bitmap_max / regset->size;
726 }
727
728 static int ioperm_get(struct task_struct *target,
729                       const struct user_regset *regset,
730                       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
731                       void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
732 {
733         if (!target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr)
734                 return -ENXIO;
735
736         return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
737                                    target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
738                                    0, IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
739 }
740
741 /*
742  * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
743  *
744  * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
745  */
746 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
747 {
748         user_disable_single_step(child);
749 #ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
750         clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
751 #endif
752 }
753
754 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
755 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view; /* Initialized below. */
756 #endif
757
758 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
759                  unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
760 {
761         int ret;
762         unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
763
764         switch (request) {
765         /* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
766         case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
767                 unsigned long tmp;
768
769                 ret = -EIO;
770                 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
771                         break;
772
773                 tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
774                 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
775                         tmp = getreg(child, addr);
776                 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
777                          addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
778                         addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
779                         tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
780                 }
781                 ret = put_user(tmp, datap);
782                 break;
783         }
784
785         case PTRACE_POKEUSR: /* write the word at location addr in the USER area */
786                 ret = -EIO;
787                 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
788                         break;
789
790                 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
791                         ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
792                 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
793                          addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
794                         addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
795                         ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
796                                                   addr / sizeof(data), data);
797                 }
798                 break;
799
800         case PTRACE_GETREGS:    /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
801                 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
802                                            task_user_regset_view(current),
803                                            REGSET_GENERAL,
804                                            0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
805                                            datap);
806
807         case PTRACE_SETREGS:    /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
808                 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
809                                              task_user_regset_view(current),
810                                              REGSET_GENERAL,
811                                              0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
812                                              datap);
813
814         case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:  /* Get the child FPU state. */
815                 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
816                                            task_user_regset_view(current),
817                                            REGSET_FP,
818                                            0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
819                                            datap);
820
821         case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:  /* Set the child FPU state. */
822                 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
823                                              task_user_regset_view(current),
824                                              REGSET_FP,
825                                              0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
826                                              datap);
827
828 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
829         case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
830                 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
831                                            REGSET_XFP,
832                                            0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
833                                            datap) ? -EIO : 0;
834
835         case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
836                 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
837                                              REGSET_XFP,
838                                              0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
839                                              datap) ? -EIO : 0;
840 #endif
841
842 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
843         case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
844                 if ((int) addr < 0)
845                         return -EIO;
846                 ret = do_get_thread_area(child, addr,
847                                         (struct user_desc __user *)data);
848                 break;
849
850         case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
851                 if ((int) addr < 0)
852                         return -EIO;
853                 ret = do_set_thread_area(child, addr,
854                                         (struct user_desc __user *)data, 0);
855                 break;
856 #endif
857
858 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
859                 /* normal 64bit interface to access TLS data.
860                    Works just like arch_prctl, except that the arguments
861                    are reversed. */
862         case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
863                 ret = do_arch_prctl_64(child, data, addr);
864                 break;
865 #endif
866
867         default:
868                 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
869                 break;
870         }
871
872         return ret;
873 }
874
875 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
876
877 #include <linux/compat.h>
878 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
879 #include <asm/ia32.h>
880 #include <asm/user32.h>
881
882 #define R32(l,q)                                                        \
883         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l):                           \
884                 regs->q = value; break
885
886 #define SEG32(rs)                                                       \
887         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs):                          \
888                 return set_segment_reg(child,                           \
889                                        offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs), \
890                                        value);                          \
891                 break
892
893 static int putreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 value)
894 {
895         struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
896
897         switch (regno) {
898
899         SEG32(cs);
900         SEG32(ds);
901         SEG32(es);
902         SEG32(fs);
903         SEG32(gs);
904         SEG32(ss);
905
906         R32(ebx, bx);
907         R32(ecx, cx);
908         R32(edx, dx);
909         R32(edi, di);
910         R32(esi, si);
911         R32(ebp, bp);
912         R32(eax, ax);
913         R32(eip, ip);
914         R32(esp, sp);
915
916         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.orig_eax):
917                 /*
918                  * Warning: bizarre corner case fixup here.  A 32-bit
919                  * debugger setting orig_eax to -1 wants to disable
920                  * syscall restart.  Make sure that the syscall
921                  * restart code sign-extends orig_ax.  Also make sure
922                  * we interpret the -ERESTART* codes correctly if
923                  * loaded into regs->ax in case the task is not
924                  * actually still sitting at the exit from a 32-bit
925                  * syscall with TS_COMPAT still set.
926                  */
927                 regs->orig_ax = value;
928                 if (syscall_get_nr(child, regs) >= 0)
929                         child->thread_info.status |= TS_I386_REGS_POKED;
930                 break;
931
932         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
933                 return set_flags(child, value);
934
935         case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
936                 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
937                 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
938                 return ptrace_set_debugreg(child, regno / 4, value);
939
940         default:
941                 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
942                         return -EIO;
943
944                 /*
945                  * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
946                  * are ignored
947                  */
948                 break;
949         }
950         return 0;
951 }
952
953 #undef R32
954 #undef SEG32
955
956 #define R32(l,q)                                                        \
957         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l):                           \
958                 *val = regs->q; break
959
960 #define SEG32(rs)                                                       \
961         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs):                          \
962                 *val = get_segment_reg(child,                           \
963                                        offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs)); \
964                 break
965
966 static int getreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 *val)
967 {
968         struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
969
970         switch (regno) {
971
972         SEG32(ds);
973         SEG32(es);
974         SEG32(fs);
975         SEG32(gs);
976
977         R32(cs, cs);
978         R32(ss, ss);
979         R32(ebx, bx);
980         R32(ecx, cx);
981         R32(edx, dx);
982         R32(edi, di);
983         R32(esi, si);
984         R32(ebp, bp);
985         R32(eax, ax);
986         R32(orig_eax, orig_ax);
987         R32(eip, ip);
988         R32(esp, sp);
989
990         case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
991                 *val = get_flags(child);
992                 break;
993
994         case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
995                 offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
996                 regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
997                 *val = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, regno / 4);
998                 break;
999
1000         default:
1001                 if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
1002                         return -EIO;
1003
1004                 /*
1005                  * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
1006                  * are ignored
1007                  */
1008                 *val = 0;
1009                 break;
1010         }
1011         return 0;
1012 }
1013
1014 #undef R32
1015 #undef SEG32
1016
1017 static int genregs32_get(struct task_struct *target,
1018                          const struct user_regset *regset,
1019                          unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1020                          void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
1021 {
1022         if (kbuf) {
1023                 compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1024                 while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
1025                         getreg32(target, pos, k++);
1026                         count -= sizeof(*k);
1027                         pos += sizeof(*k);
1028                 }
1029         } else {
1030                 compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1031                 while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
1032                         compat_ulong_t word;
1033                         getreg32(target, pos, &word);
1034                         if (__put_user(word, u++))
1035                                 return -EFAULT;
1036                         count -= sizeof(*u);
1037                         pos += sizeof(*u);
1038                 }
1039         }
1040
1041         return 0;
1042 }
1043
1044 static int genregs32_set(struct task_struct *target,
1045                          const struct user_regset *regset,
1046                          unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
1047                          const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
1048 {
1049         int ret = 0;
1050         if (kbuf) {
1051                 const compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
1052                 while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
1053                         ret = putreg32(target, pos, *k++);
1054                         count -= sizeof(*k);
1055                         pos += sizeof(*k);
1056                 }
1057         } else {
1058                 const compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
1059                 while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
1060                         compat_ulong_t word;
1061                         ret = __get_user(word, u++);
1062                         if (ret)
1063                                 break;
1064                         ret = putreg32(target, pos, word);
1065                         count -= sizeof(*u);
1066                         pos += sizeof(*u);
1067                 }
1068         }
1069         return ret;
1070 }
1071
1072 static long ia32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1073                              compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
1074 {
1075         unsigned long addr = caddr;
1076         unsigned long data = cdata;
1077         void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1078         int ret;
1079         __u32 val;
1080
1081         switch (request) {
1082         case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
1083                 ret = getreg32(child, addr, &val);
1084                 if (ret == 0)
1085                         ret = put_user(val, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1086                 break;
1087
1088         case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1089                 ret = putreg32(child, addr, data);
1090                 break;
1091
1092         case PTRACE_GETREGS:    /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1093                 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1094                                            REGSET_GENERAL,
1095                                            0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1096                                            datap);
1097
1098         case PTRACE_SETREGS:    /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1099                 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1100                                              REGSET_GENERAL, 0,
1101                                              sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
1102                                              datap);
1103
1104         case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:  /* Get the child FPU state. */
1105                 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1106                                            REGSET_FP, 0,
1107                                            sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
1108                                            datap);
1109
1110         case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:  /* Set the child FPU state. */
1111                 return copy_regset_from_user(
1112                         child, &user_x86_32_view, REGSET_FP,
1113                         0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), datap);
1114
1115         case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
1116                 return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1117                                            REGSET_XFP, 0,
1118                                            sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1119                                            datap);
1120
1121         case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
1122                 return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
1123                                              REGSET_XFP, 0,
1124                                              sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
1125                                              datap);
1126
1127         case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
1128         case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
1129                 return arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1130
1131         default:
1132                 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1133         }
1134
1135         return ret;
1136 }
1137 #endif /* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
1138
1139 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1140 static long x32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child,
1141                             compat_long_t request, compat_ulong_t caddr,
1142                             compat_ulong_t cdata)
1143 {
1144         unsigned long addr = caddr;
1145         unsigned long data = cdata;
1146         void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1147         int ret;
1148
1149         switch (request) {
1150         /* Read 32bits at location addr in the USER area.  Only allow
1151            to return the lower 32bits of segment and debug registers.  */
1152         case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
1153                 u32 tmp;
1154
1155                 ret = -EIO;
1156                 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1157                     addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1158                         break;
1159
1160                 tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
1161                 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1162                         tmp = getreg(child, addr);
1163                 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1164                          addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1165                         addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1166                         tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
1167                 }
1168                 ret = put_user(tmp, (__u32 __user *)datap);
1169                 break;
1170         }
1171
1172         /* Write the word at location addr in the USER area.  Only allow
1173            to update segment and debug registers with the upper 32bits
1174            zero-extended. */
1175         case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1176                 ret = -EIO;
1177                 if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
1178                     addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
1179                         break;
1180
1181                 if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
1182                         ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
1183                 else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
1184                          addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
1185                         addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
1186                         ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
1187                                                   addr / sizeof(data), data);
1188                 }
1189                 break;
1190
1191         case PTRACE_GETREGS:    /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
1192                 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1193                                            task_user_regset_view(current),
1194                                            REGSET_GENERAL,
1195                                            0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1196                                            datap);
1197
1198         case PTRACE_SETREGS:    /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
1199                 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1200                                              task_user_regset_view(current),
1201                                              REGSET_GENERAL,
1202                                              0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
1203                                              datap);
1204
1205         case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:  /* Get the child FPU state. */
1206                 return copy_regset_to_user(child,
1207                                            task_user_regset_view(current),
1208                                            REGSET_FP,
1209                                            0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1210                                            datap);
1211
1212         case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:  /* Set the child FPU state. */
1213                 return copy_regset_from_user(child,
1214                                              task_user_regset_view(current),
1215                                              REGSET_FP,
1216                                              0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
1217                                              datap);
1218
1219         default:
1220                 return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1221         }
1222
1223         return ret;
1224 }
1225 #endif
1226
1227 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1228 long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1229                         compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
1230 {
1231 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1232         if (!in_ia32_syscall())
1233                 return x32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
1234 #endif
1235 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1236         return ia32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
1237 #else
1238         return 0;
1239 #endif
1240 }
1241 #endif  /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1242
1243 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1244
1245 static struct user_regset x86_64_regsets[] __ro_after_init = {
1246         [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1247                 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1248                 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(long),
1249                 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1250                 .get = genregs_get, .set = genregs_set
1251         },
1252         [REGSET_FP] = {
1253                 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1254                 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) / sizeof(long),
1255                 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1256                 .active = regset_xregset_fpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1257         },
1258         [REGSET_XSTATE] = {
1259                 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1260                 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1261                 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1262                 .set = xstateregs_set
1263         },
1264         [REGSET_IOPERM64] = {
1265                 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1266                 .n = IO_BITMAP_LONGS,
1267                 .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
1268                 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1269         },
1270 };
1271
1272 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_64_view = {
1273         .name = "x86_64", .e_machine = EM_X86_64,
1274         .regsets = x86_64_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_64_regsets)
1275 };
1276
1277 #else  /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
1278
1279 #define user_regs_struct32      user_regs_struct
1280 #define genregs32_get           genregs_get
1281 #define genregs32_set           genregs_set
1282
1283 #endif  /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
1284
1285 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1286 static struct user_regset x86_32_regsets[] __ro_after_init = {
1287         [REGSET_GENERAL] = {
1288                 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
1289                 .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32) / sizeof(u32),
1290                 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1291                 .get = genregs32_get, .set = genregs32_set
1292         },
1293         [REGSET_FP] = {
1294                 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
1295                 .n = sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1296                 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1297                 .active = regset_fpregs_active, .get = fpregs_get, .set = fpregs_set
1298         },
1299         [REGSET_XFP] = {
1300                 .core_note_type = NT_PRXFPREG,
1301                 .n = sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct) / sizeof(u32),
1302                 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1303                 .active = regset_xregset_fpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
1304         },
1305         [REGSET_XSTATE] = {
1306                 .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
1307                 .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
1308                 .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
1309                 .set = xstateregs_set
1310         },
1311         [REGSET_TLS] = {
1312                 .core_note_type = NT_386_TLS,
1313                 .n = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES, .bias = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN,
1314                 .size = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1315                 .align = sizeof(struct user_desc),
1316                 .active = regset_tls_active,
1317                 .get = regset_tls_get, .set = regset_tls_set
1318         },
1319         [REGSET_IOPERM32] = {
1320                 .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
1321                 .n = IO_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(u32),
1322                 .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
1323                 .active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
1324         },
1325 };
1326
1327 static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view = {
1328         .name = "i386", .e_machine = EM_386,
1329         .regsets = x86_32_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_32_regsets)
1330 };
1331 #endif
1332
1333 /*
1334  * This represents bytes 464..511 in the memory layout exported through
1335  * the REGSET_XSTATE interface.
1336  */
1337 u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
1338
1339 void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask)
1340 {
1341 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1342         x86_64_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1343 #endif
1344 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1345         x86_32_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
1346 #endif
1347         xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_XCR0_WORD] = xstate_mask;
1348 }
1349
1350 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
1351 {
1352 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1353         if (!user_64bit_mode(task_pt_regs(task)))
1354 #endif
1355 #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1356                 return &user_x86_32_view;
1357 #endif
1358 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1359         return &user_x86_64_view;
1360 #endif
1361 }
1362
1363 void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
1364                                          int error_code, int si_code)
1365 {
1366         tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DB;
1367         tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
1368
1369         /* Send us the fake SIGTRAP */
1370         force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, si_code,
1371                         user_mode(regs) ? (void __user *)regs->ip : NULL, tsk);
1372 }
1373
1374 void user_single_step_report(struct pt_regs *regs)
1375 {
1376         send_sigtrap(current, regs, 0, TRAP_BRKPT);
1377 }