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Merge branch 'maint'
[git-core/git.git] / builtin-fetch.c
1 /*
2  * "git fetch"
3  */
4 #include "cache.h"
5 #include "refs.h"
6 #include "commit.h"
7 #include "builtin.h"
8 #include "path-list.h"
9 #include "remote.h"
10 #include "transport.h"
11 #include "run-command.h"
12
13 static const char fetch_usage[] = "git-fetch [-a | --append] [--upload-pack <upload-pack>] [-f | --force] [--no-tags] [-t | --tags] [-k | --keep] [-u | --update-head-ok] [--depth <depth>] [-v | --verbose] [<repository> <refspec>...]";
14
15 static int append, force, tags, no_tags, update_head_ok, verbose, quiet;
16 static const char *depth;
17 static char *default_rla = NULL;
18 static struct transport *transport;
19
20 static void unlock_pack(void)
21 {
22         if (transport)
23                 transport_unlock_pack(transport);
24 }
25
26 static void unlock_pack_on_signal(int signo)
27 {
28         unlock_pack();
29         signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
30         raise(signo);
31 }
32
33 static void add_merge_config(struct ref **head,
34                            const struct ref *remote_refs,
35                            struct branch *branch,
36                            struct ref ***tail)
37 {
38         int i;
39
40         for (i = 0; i < branch->merge_nr; i++) {
41                 struct ref *rm, **old_tail = *tail;
42                 struct refspec refspec;
43
44                 for (rm = *head; rm; rm = rm->next) {
45                         if (branch_merge_matches(branch, i, rm->name)) {
46                                 rm->merge = 1;
47                                 break;
48                         }
49                 }
50                 if (rm)
51                         continue;
52
53                 /*
54                  * Not fetched to a tracking branch?  We need to fetch
55                  * it anyway to allow this branch's "branch.$name.merge"
56                  * to be honored by git-pull, but we do not have to
57                  * fail if branch.$name.merge is misconfigured to point
58                  * at a nonexisting branch.  If we were indeed called by
59                  * git-pull, it will notice the misconfiguration because
60                  * there is no entry in the resulting FETCH_HEAD marked
61                  * for merging.
62                  */
63                 refspec.src = branch->merge[i]->src;
64                 refspec.dst = NULL;
65                 refspec.pattern = 0;
66                 refspec.force = 0;
67                 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspec, tail, 1);
68                 for (rm = *old_tail; rm; rm = rm->next)
69                         rm->merge = 1;
70         }
71 }
72
73 static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
74                                struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, int tags,
75                                int *autotags)
76 {
77         int i;
78         struct ref *rm;
79         struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
80         struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
81
82         const struct ref *remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
83
84         if (ref_count || tags) {
85                 for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
86                         get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refs[i], &tail, 0);
87                         if (refs[i].dst && refs[i].dst[0])
88                                 *autotags = 1;
89                 }
90                 /* Merge everything on the command line, but not --tags */
91                 for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next)
92                         rm->merge = 1;
93                 if (tags) {
94                         struct refspec refspec;
95                         refspec.src = "refs/tags/";
96                         refspec.dst = "refs/tags/";
97                         refspec.pattern = 1;
98                         refspec.force = 0;
99                         get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspec, &tail, 0);
100                 }
101         } else {
102                 /* Use the defaults */
103                 struct remote *remote = transport->remote;
104                 struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
105                 int has_merge = branch_has_merge_config(branch);
106                 if (remote && (remote->fetch_refspec_nr || has_merge)) {
107                         for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
108                                 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &remote->fetch[i], &tail, 0);
109                                 if (remote->fetch[i].dst &&
110                                     remote->fetch[i].dst[0])
111                                         *autotags = 1;
112                                 if (!i && !has_merge && ref_map &&
113                                     !remote->fetch[0].pattern)
114                                         ref_map->merge = 1;
115                         }
116                         /*
117                          * if the remote we're fetching from is the same
118                          * as given in branch.<name>.remote, we add the
119                          * ref given in branch.<name>.merge, too.
120                          */
121                         if (has_merge &&
122                             !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name))
123                                 add_merge_config(&ref_map, remote_refs, branch, &tail);
124                 } else {
125                         ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, "HEAD");
126                         if (!ref_map)
127                                 die("Couldn't find remote ref HEAD");
128                         ref_map->merge = 1;
129                 }
130         }
131         ref_remove_duplicates(ref_map);
132
133         return ref_map;
134 }
135
136 static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
137                         struct ref *ref,
138                         int check_old)
139 {
140         char msg[1024];
141         char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
142         static struct ref_lock *lock;
143
144         if (!rla)
145                 rla = default_rla;
146         snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s", rla, action);
147         lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref->name,
148                                        check_old ? ref->old_sha1 : NULL, 0);
149         if (!lock)
150                 return 1;
151         if (write_ref_sha1(lock, ref->new_sha1, msg) < 0)
152                 return 1;
153         return 0;
154 }
155
156 #define SUMMARY_WIDTH (2 * DEFAULT_ABBREV + 3)
157 #define REFCOL_WIDTH  10
158
159 static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
160                             const char *remote,
161                             int verbose,
162                             char *display)
163 {
164         struct commit *current = NULL, *updated;
165         enum object_type type;
166         struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
167         const char *pretty_ref = ref->name + (
168                 !prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/heads/") ? 11 :
169                 !prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/") ? 10 :
170                 !prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/remotes/") ? 13 :
171                 0);
172
173         *display = 0;
174         type = sha1_object_info(ref->new_sha1, NULL);
175         if (type < 0)
176                 die("object %s not found", sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1));
177
178         if (!*ref->name) {
179                 /* Not storing */
180                 if (verbose)
181                         sprintf(display, "* branch %s -> FETCH_HEAD", remote);
182                 return 0;
183         }
184
185         if (!hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->new_sha1)) {
186                 if (verbose)
187                         sprintf(display, "= %-*s %-*s -> %s", SUMMARY_WIDTH,
188                                 "[up to date]", REFCOL_WIDTH, remote,
189                                 pretty_ref);
190                 return 0;
191         }
192
193         if (current_branch &&
194             !strcmp(ref->name, current_branch->name) &&
195             !(update_head_ok || is_bare_repository()) &&
196             !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1)) {
197                 /*
198                  * If this is the head, and it's not okay to update
199                  * the head, and the old value of the head isn't empty...
200                  */
201                 sprintf(display, "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)",
202                         SUMMARY_WIDTH, "[rejected]", REFCOL_WIDTH, remote,
203                         pretty_ref);
204                 return 1;
205         }
206
207         if (!is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1) &&
208             !prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/")) {
209                 sprintf(display, "- %-*s %-*s -> %s",
210                         SUMMARY_WIDTH, "[tag update]", REFCOL_WIDTH, remote,
211                         pretty_ref);
212                 return s_update_ref("updating tag", ref, 0);
213         }
214
215         current = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->old_sha1, 1);
216         updated = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_sha1, 1);
217         if (!current || !updated) {
218                 const char *msg;
219                 const char *what;
220                 if (!strncmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/", 10)) {
221                         msg = "storing tag";
222                         what = "[new tag]";
223                 }
224                 else {
225                         msg = "storing head";
226                         what = "[new branch]";
227                 }
228
229                 sprintf(display, "* %-*s %-*s -> %s", SUMMARY_WIDTH, what,
230                         REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref);
231                 return s_update_ref(msg, ref, 0);
232         }
233
234         if (in_merge_bases(current, &updated, 1)) {
235                 char quickref[83];
236                 strcpy(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
237                 strcat(quickref, "..");
238                 strcat(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(ref->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
239                 sprintf(display, "  %-*s %-*s -> %s", SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref,
240                         REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref);
241                 return s_update_ref("fast forward", ref, 1);
242         } else if (force || ref->force) {
243                 char quickref[84];
244                 strcpy(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
245                 strcat(quickref, "...");
246                 strcat(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(ref->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
247                 sprintf(display, "+ %-*s %-*s -> %s  (forced update)",
248                         SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref, REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref);
249                 return s_update_ref("forced-update", ref, 1);
250         } else {
251                 sprintf(display, "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (non fast forward)",
252                         SUMMARY_WIDTH, "[rejected]", REFCOL_WIDTH, remote,
253                         pretty_ref);
254                 return 1;
255         }
256 }
257
258 static void store_updated_refs(const char *url, struct ref *ref_map)
259 {
260         FILE *fp;
261         struct commit *commit;
262         int url_len, i, note_len, shown_url = 0;
263         char note[1024];
264         const char *what, *kind;
265         struct ref *rm;
266
267         fp = fopen(git_path("FETCH_HEAD"), "a");
268         for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
269                 struct ref *ref = NULL;
270
271                 if (rm->peer_ref) {
272                         ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + strlen(rm->peer_ref->name) + 1);
273                         strcpy(ref->name, rm->peer_ref->name);
274                         hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, rm->peer_ref->old_sha1);
275                         hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, rm->old_sha1);
276                         ref->force = rm->peer_ref->force;
277                 }
278
279                 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rm->old_sha1, 1);
280                 if (!commit)
281                         rm->merge = 0;
282
283                 if (!strcmp(rm->name, "HEAD")) {
284                         kind = "";
285                         what = "";
286                 }
287                 else if (!prefixcmp(rm->name, "refs/heads/")) {
288                         kind = "branch";
289                         what = rm->name + 11;
290                 }
291                 else if (!prefixcmp(rm->name, "refs/tags/")) {
292                         kind = "tag";
293                         what = rm->name + 10;
294                 }
295                 else if (!prefixcmp(rm->name, "refs/remotes/")) {
296                         kind = "remote branch";
297                         what = rm->name + 13;
298                 }
299                 else {
300                         kind = "";
301                         what = rm->name;
302                 }
303
304                 url_len = strlen(url);
305                 for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
306                         ;
307                 url_len = i + 1;
308                 if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
309                         url_len = i - 3;
310
311                 note_len = 0;
312                 if (*what) {
313                         if (*kind)
314                                 note_len += sprintf(note + note_len, "%s ",
315                                                     kind);
316                         note_len += sprintf(note + note_len, "'%s' of ", what);
317                 }
318                 note_len += sprintf(note + note_len, "%.*s", url_len, url);
319                 fprintf(fp, "%s\t%s\t%s\n",
320                         sha1_to_hex(commit ? commit->object.sha1 :
321                                     rm->old_sha1),
322                         rm->merge ? "" : "not-for-merge",
323                         note);
324
325                 if (ref) {
326                         update_local_ref(ref, what, verbose, note);
327                         if (*note) {
328                                 if (!shown_url) {
329                                         fprintf(stderr, "From %.*s\n",
330                                                         url_len, url);
331                                         shown_url = 1;
332                                 }
333                                 fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", note);
334                         }
335                 }
336         }
337         fclose(fp);
338 }
339
340 /*
341  * We would want to bypass the object transfer altogether if
342  * everything we are going to fetch already exists and connected
343  * locally.
344  *
345  * The refs we are going to fetch are in to_fetch (nr_heads in
346  * total).  If running
347  *
348  *  $ git-rev-list --objects to_fetch[0] to_fetch[1] ... --not --all
349  *
350  * does not error out, that means everything reachable from the
351  * refs we are going to fetch exists and is connected to some of
352  * our existing refs.
353  */
354 static int quickfetch(struct ref *ref_map)
355 {
356         struct child_process revlist;
357         struct ref *ref;
358         char **argv;
359         int i, err;
360
361         /*
362          * If we are deepening a shallow clone we already have these
363          * objects reachable.  Running rev-list here will return with
364          * a good (0) exit status and we'll bypass the fetch that we
365          * really need to perform.  Claiming failure now will ensure
366          * we perform the network exchange to deepen our history.
367          */
368         if (depth)
369                 return -1;
370
371         for (i = 0, ref = ref_map; ref; ref = ref->next)
372                 i++;
373         if (!i)
374                 return 0;
375
376         argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*argv) * (i + 6));
377         i = 0;
378         argv[i++] = xstrdup("rev-list");
379         argv[i++] = xstrdup("--quiet");
380         argv[i++] = xstrdup("--objects");
381         for (ref = ref_map; ref; ref = ref->next)
382                 argv[i++] = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(ref->old_sha1));
383         argv[i++] = xstrdup("--not");
384         argv[i++] = xstrdup("--all");
385         argv[i++] = NULL;
386
387         memset(&revlist, 0, sizeof(revlist));
388         revlist.argv = (const char**)argv;
389         revlist.git_cmd = 1;
390         revlist.no_stdin = 1;
391         revlist.no_stdout = 1;
392         revlist.no_stderr = 1;
393         err = run_command(&revlist);
394
395         for (i = 0; argv[i]; i++)
396                 free(argv[i]);
397         free(argv);
398         return err;
399 }
400
401 static int fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
402 {
403         int ret = quickfetch(ref_map);
404         if (ret)
405                 ret = transport_fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
406         if (!ret)
407                 store_updated_refs(transport->url, ref_map);
408         transport_unlock_pack(transport);
409         return ret;
410 }
411
412 static int add_existing(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
413                         int flag, void *cbdata)
414 {
415         struct path_list *list = (struct path_list *)cbdata;
416         path_list_insert(refname, list);
417         return 0;
418 }
419
420 static struct ref *find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
421                                        struct ref *fetch_map)
422 {
423         static struct path_list existing_refs = { NULL, 0, 0, 0 };
424         struct path_list new_refs = { NULL, 0, 0, 1 };
425         char *ref_name;
426         int ref_name_len;
427         const unsigned char *ref_sha1;
428         const struct ref *tag_ref;
429         struct ref *rm = NULL;
430         struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
431         struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
432         const struct ref *ref;
433
434         for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
435         for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport); ref; ref = ref->next) {
436                 if (prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags"))
437                         continue;
438
439                 ref_name = xstrdup(ref->name);
440                 ref_name_len = strlen(ref_name);
441                 ref_sha1 = ref->old_sha1;
442
443                 if (!strcmp(ref_name + ref_name_len - 3, "^{}")) {
444                         ref_name[ref_name_len - 3] = 0;
445                         tag_ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
446                         while (tag_ref) {
447                                 if (!strcmp(tag_ref->name, ref_name)) {
448                                         ref_sha1 = tag_ref->old_sha1;
449                                         break;
450                                 }
451                                 tag_ref = tag_ref->next;
452                         }
453                 }
454
455                 if (!path_list_has_path(&existing_refs, ref_name) &&
456                     !path_list_has_path(&new_refs, ref_name) &&
457                     has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1)) {
458                         path_list_insert(ref_name, &new_refs);
459
460                         rm = alloc_ref(strlen(ref_name) + 1);
461                         strcpy(rm->name, ref_name);
462                         rm->peer_ref = alloc_ref(strlen(ref_name) + 1);
463                         strcpy(rm->peer_ref->name, ref_name);
464                         hashcpy(rm->old_sha1, ref_sha1);
465
466                         *tail = rm;
467                         tail = &rm->next;
468                 }
469                 free(ref_name);
470         }
471
472         return ref_map;
473 }
474
475 static int do_fetch(struct transport *transport,
476                     struct refspec *refs, int ref_count)
477 {
478         struct ref *ref_map, *fetch_map;
479         struct ref *rm;
480         int autotags = (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 1);
481         if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 2 && !no_tags)
482                 tags = 1;
483         if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == -1)
484                 no_tags = 1;
485
486         if (!transport->get_refs_list || !transport->fetch)
487                 die("Don't know how to fetch from %s", transport->url);
488
489         /* if not appending, truncate FETCH_HEAD */
490         if (!append)
491                 fclose(fopen(git_path("FETCH_HEAD"), "w"));
492
493         ref_map = get_ref_map(transport, refs, ref_count, tags, &autotags);
494
495         for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
496                 if (rm->peer_ref)
497                         read_ref(rm->peer_ref->name, rm->peer_ref->old_sha1);
498         }
499
500         if (fetch_refs(transport, ref_map)) {
501                 free_refs(ref_map);
502                 return 1;
503         }
504
505         fetch_map = ref_map;
506
507         /* if neither --no-tags nor --tags was specified, do automated tag
508          * following ... */
509         if (!(tags || no_tags) && autotags) {
510                 ref_map = find_non_local_tags(transport, fetch_map);
511                 if (ref_map) {
512                         transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, "0");
513                         fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
514                 }
515                 free_refs(ref_map);
516         }
517
518         free_refs(fetch_map);
519
520         return 0;
521 }
522
523 static void set_option(const char *name, const char *value)
524 {
525         int r = transport_set_option(transport, name, value);
526         if (r < 0)
527                 die("Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s\n",
528                         name, value, transport->url);
529         if (r > 0)
530                 warning("Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n",
531                         name, transport->url);
532 }
533
534 int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
535 {
536         struct remote *remote;
537         int i, j, rla_offset;
538         static const char **refs = NULL;
539         int ref_nr = 0;
540         int cmd_len = 0;
541         const char *upload_pack = NULL;
542         int keep = 0;
543
544         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
545                 const char *arg = argv[i];
546                 cmd_len += strlen(arg);
547
548                 if (arg[0] != '-')
549                         break;
550                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--append") || !strcmp(arg, "-a")) {
551                         append = 1;
552                         continue;
553                 }
554                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--upload-pack=")) {
555                         upload_pack = arg + 14;
556                         continue;
557                 }
558                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--upload-pack")) {
559                         i++;
560                         if (i == argc)
561                                 usage(fetch_usage);
562                         upload_pack = argv[i];
563                         continue;
564                 }
565                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--force") || !strcmp(arg, "-f")) {
566                         force = 1;
567                         continue;
568                 }
569                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-tags")) {
570                         no_tags = 1;
571                         continue;
572                 }
573                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--tags") || !strcmp(arg, "-t")) {
574                         tags = 1;
575                         continue;
576                 }
577                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--keep") || !strcmp(arg, "-k")) {
578                         keep = 1;
579                         continue;
580                 }
581                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--update-head-ok") || !strcmp(arg, "-u")) {
582                         update_head_ok = 1;
583                         continue;
584                 }
585                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--depth=")) {
586                         depth = arg + 8;
587                         continue;
588                 }
589                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--depth")) {
590                         i++;
591                         if (i == argc)
592                                 usage(fetch_usage);
593                         depth = argv[i];
594                         continue;
595                 }
596                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet") || !strcmp(arg, "-q")) {
597                         quiet = 1;
598                         continue;
599                 }
600                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose") || !strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
601                         verbose++;
602                         continue;
603                 }
604                 usage(fetch_usage);
605         }
606
607         for (j = i; j < argc; j++)
608                 cmd_len += strlen(argv[j]);
609
610         default_rla = xmalloc(cmd_len + 5 + argc + 1);
611         sprintf(default_rla, "fetch");
612         rla_offset = strlen(default_rla);
613         for (j = 1; j < argc; j++) {
614                 sprintf(default_rla + rla_offset, " %s", argv[j]);
615                 rla_offset += strlen(argv[j]) + 1;
616         }
617
618         if (i == argc)
619                 remote = remote_get(NULL);
620         else
621                 remote = remote_get(argv[i++]);
622
623         transport = transport_get(remote, remote->url[0]);
624         if (verbose >= 2)
625                 transport->verbose = 1;
626         if (quiet)
627                 transport->verbose = -1;
628         if (upload_pack)
629                 set_option(TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK, upload_pack);
630         if (keep)
631                 set_option(TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
632         if (depth)
633                 set_option(TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, depth);
634
635         if (!transport->url)
636                 die("Where do you want to fetch from today?");
637
638         if (i < argc) {
639                 int j = 0;
640                 refs = xcalloc(argc - i + 1, sizeof(const char *));
641                 while (i < argc) {
642                         if (!strcmp(argv[i], "tag")) {
643                                 char *ref;
644                                 i++;
645                                 ref = xmalloc(strlen(argv[i]) * 2 + 22);
646                                 strcpy(ref, "refs/tags/");
647                                 strcat(ref, argv[i]);
648                                 strcat(ref, ":refs/tags/");
649                                 strcat(ref, argv[i]);
650                                 refs[j++] = ref;
651                         } else
652                                 refs[j++] = argv[i];
653                         i++;
654                 }
655                 refs[j] = NULL;
656                 ref_nr = j;
657         }
658
659         signal(SIGINT, unlock_pack_on_signal);
660         atexit(unlock_pack);
661         return do_fetch(transport, parse_ref_spec(ref_nr, refs), ref_nr);
662 }