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[uclinux-h8/linux.git] / crypto / ctr.c
1 /*
2  * CTR: Counter mode
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9  * any later version.
10  *
11  */
12
13 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
14 #include <crypto/ctr.h>
15 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/random.h>
21 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23
24 struct crypto_ctr_ctx {
25         struct crypto_cipher *child;
26 };
27
28 struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx {
29         struct crypto_skcipher *child;
30         u8 nonce[CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE];
31 };
32
33 struct crypto_rfc3686_req_ctx {
34         u8 iv[CTR_RFC3686_BLOCK_SIZE];
35         struct skcipher_request subreq CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
36 };
37
38 static int crypto_ctr_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *parent, const u8 *key,
39                              unsigned int keylen)
40 {
41         struct crypto_ctr_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(parent);
42         struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
43         int err;
44
45         crypto_cipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
46         crypto_cipher_set_flags(child, crypto_tfm_get_flags(parent) &
47                                 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
48         err = crypto_cipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
49         crypto_tfm_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(child) &
50                              CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
51
52         return err;
53 }
54
55 static void crypto_ctr_crypt_final(struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
56                                    struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
57 {
58         unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
59         unsigned long alignmask = crypto_cipher_alignmask(tfm);
60         u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
61         u8 tmp[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE + MAX_CIPHER_ALIGNMASK];
62         u8 *keystream = PTR_ALIGN(tmp + 0, alignmask + 1);
63         u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
64         u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
65         unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
66
67         crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, keystream, ctrblk);
68         crypto_xor_cpy(dst, keystream, src, nbytes);
69
70         crypto_inc(ctrblk, bsize);
71 }
72
73 static int crypto_ctr_crypt_segment(struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
74                                     struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
75 {
76         void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) =
77                    crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_encrypt;
78         unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
79         u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
80         u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
81         u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
82         unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
83
84         do {
85                 /* create keystream */
86                 fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), dst, ctrblk);
87                 crypto_xor(dst, src, bsize);
88
89                 /* increment counter in counterblock */
90                 crypto_inc(ctrblk, bsize);
91
92                 src += bsize;
93                 dst += bsize;
94         } while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
95
96         return nbytes;
97 }
98
99 static int crypto_ctr_crypt_inplace(struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
100                                     struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
101 {
102         void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) =
103                    crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_encrypt;
104         unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
105         unsigned long alignmask = crypto_cipher_alignmask(tfm);
106         unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
107         u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
108         u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
109         u8 tmp[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE + MAX_CIPHER_ALIGNMASK];
110         u8 *keystream = PTR_ALIGN(tmp + 0, alignmask + 1);
111
112         do {
113                 /* create keystream */
114                 fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), keystream, ctrblk);
115                 crypto_xor(src, keystream, bsize);
116
117                 /* increment counter in counterblock */
118                 crypto_inc(ctrblk, bsize);
119
120                 src += bsize;
121         } while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
122
123         return nbytes;
124 }
125
126 static int crypto_ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
127                               struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
128                               unsigned int nbytes)
129 {
130         struct blkcipher_walk walk;
131         struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = desc->tfm;
132         struct crypto_ctr_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(tfm);
133         struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
134         unsigned int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(child);
135         int err;
136
137         blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
138         err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, bsize);
139
140         while (walk.nbytes >= bsize) {
141                 if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr)
142                         nbytes = crypto_ctr_crypt_inplace(&walk, child);
143                 else
144                         nbytes = crypto_ctr_crypt_segment(&walk, child);
145
146                 err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
147         }
148
149         if (walk.nbytes) {
150                 crypto_ctr_crypt_final(&walk, child);
151                 err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
152         }
153
154         return err;
155 }
156
157 static int crypto_ctr_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
158 {
159         struct crypto_instance *inst = (void *)tfm->__crt_alg;
160         struct crypto_spawn *spawn = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
161         struct crypto_ctr_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
162         struct crypto_cipher *cipher;
163
164         cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn);
165         if (IS_ERR(cipher))
166                 return PTR_ERR(cipher);
167
168         ctx->child = cipher;
169
170         return 0;
171 }
172
173 static void crypto_ctr_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
174 {
175         struct crypto_ctr_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
176
177         crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child);
178 }
179
180 static struct crypto_instance *crypto_ctr_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
181 {
182         struct crypto_instance *inst;
183         struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
184         struct crypto_alg *alg;
185         u32 mask;
186         int err;
187
188         err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER);
189         if (err)
190                 return ERR_PTR(err);
191
192         algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
193         if (IS_ERR(algt))
194                 return ERR_CAST(algt);
195
196         mask = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK |
197                 crypto_requires_off(algt->type, algt->mask,
198                                     CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK);
199
200         alg = crypto_attr_alg(tb[1], CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER, mask);
201         if (IS_ERR(alg))
202                 return ERR_CAST(alg);
203
204         /* Block size must be >= 4 bytes. */
205         err = -EINVAL;
206         if (alg->cra_blocksize < 4)
207                 goto out_put_alg;
208
209         /* If this is false we'd fail the alignment of crypto_inc. */
210         if (alg->cra_blocksize % 4)
211                 goto out_put_alg;
212
213         inst = crypto_alloc_instance("ctr", alg);
214         if (IS_ERR(inst))
215                 goto out;
216
217         inst->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER;
218         inst->alg.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
219         inst->alg.cra_blocksize = 1;
220         inst->alg.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask;
221         inst->alg.cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type;
222
223         inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.ivsize = alg->cra_blocksize;
224         inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
225         inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
226
227         inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_ctr_ctx);
228
229         inst->alg.cra_init = crypto_ctr_init_tfm;
230         inst->alg.cra_exit = crypto_ctr_exit_tfm;
231
232         inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.setkey = crypto_ctr_setkey;
233         inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.encrypt = crypto_ctr_crypt;
234         inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.decrypt = crypto_ctr_crypt;
235
236 out:
237         crypto_mod_put(alg);
238         return inst;
239
240 out_put_alg:
241         inst = ERR_PTR(err);
242         goto out;
243 }
244
245 static void crypto_ctr_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
246 {
247         crypto_drop_spawn(crypto_instance_ctx(inst));
248         kfree(inst);
249 }
250
251 static struct crypto_template crypto_ctr_tmpl = {
252         .name = "ctr",
253         .alloc = crypto_ctr_alloc,
254         .free = crypto_ctr_free,
255         .module = THIS_MODULE,
256 };
257
258 static int crypto_rfc3686_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *parent,
259                                  const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
260 {
261         struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(parent);
262         struct crypto_skcipher *child = ctx->child;
263         int err;
264
265         /* the nonce is stored in bytes at end of key */
266         if (keylen < CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE)
267                 return -EINVAL;
268
269         memcpy(ctx->nonce, key + (keylen - CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE),
270                CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE);
271
272         keylen -= CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE;
273
274         crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
275         crypto_skcipher_set_flags(child, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) &
276                                          CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
277         err = crypto_skcipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
278         crypto_skcipher_set_flags(parent, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(child) &
279                                           CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
280
281         return err;
282 }
283
284 static int crypto_rfc3686_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
285 {
286         struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
287         struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
288         struct crypto_skcipher *child = ctx->child;
289         unsigned long align = crypto_skcipher_alignmask(tfm);
290         struct crypto_rfc3686_req_ctx *rctx =
291                 (void *)PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)skcipher_request_ctx(req), align + 1);
292         struct skcipher_request *subreq = &rctx->subreq;
293         u8 *iv = rctx->iv;
294
295         /* set up counter block */
296         memcpy(iv, ctx->nonce, CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE);
297         memcpy(iv + CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE, req->iv, CTR_RFC3686_IV_SIZE);
298
299         /* initialize counter portion of counter block */
300         *(__be32 *)(iv + CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE + CTR_RFC3686_IV_SIZE) =
301                 cpu_to_be32(1);
302
303         skcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, child);
304         skcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags,
305                                       req->base.complete, req->base.data);
306         skcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst,
307                                    req->cryptlen, iv);
308
309         return crypto_skcipher_encrypt(subreq);
310 }
311
312 static int crypto_rfc3686_init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
313 {
314         struct skcipher_instance *inst = skcipher_alg_instance(tfm);
315         struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
316         struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
317         struct crypto_skcipher *cipher;
318         unsigned long align;
319         unsigned int reqsize;
320
321         cipher = crypto_spawn_skcipher(spawn);
322         if (IS_ERR(cipher))
323                 return PTR_ERR(cipher);
324
325         ctx->child = cipher;
326
327         align = crypto_skcipher_alignmask(tfm);
328         align &= ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1);
329         reqsize = align + sizeof(struct crypto_rfc3686_req_ctx) +
330                   crypto_skcipher_reqsize(cipher);
331         crypto_skcipher_set_reqsize(tfm, reqsize);
332
333         return 0;
334 }
335
336 static void crypto_rfc3686_exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
337 {
338         struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
339
340         crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->child);
341 }
342
343 static void crypto_rfc3686_free(struct skcipher_instance *inst)
344 {
345         struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
346
347         crypto_drop_skcipher(spawn);
348         kfree(inst);
349 }
350
351 static int crypto_rfc3686_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
352                                  struct rtattr **tb)
353 {
354         struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
355         struct skcipher_instance *inst;
356         struct skcipher_alg *alg;
357         struct crypto_skcipher_spawn *spawn;
358         const char *cipher_name;
359         u32 mask;
360
361         int err;
362
363         algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
364         if (IS_ERR(algt))
365                 return PTR_ERR(algt);
366
367         if ((algt->type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER) & algt->mask)
368                 return -EINVAL;
369
370         cipher_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]);
371         if (IS_ERR(cipher_name))
372                 return PTR_ERR(cipher_name);
373
374         inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
375         if (!inst)
376                 return -ENOMEM;
377
378         mask = crypto_requires_sync(algt->type, algt->mask) |
379                 crypto_requires_off(algt->type, algt->mask,
380                                     CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK);
381
382         spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
383
384         crypto_set_skcipher_spawn(spawn, skcipher_crypto_instance(inst));
385         err = crypto_grab_skcipher(spawn, cipher_name, 0, mask);
386         if (err)
387                 goto err_free_inst;
388
389         alg = crypto_spawn_skcipher_alg(spawn);
390
391         /* We only support 16-byte blocks. */
392         err = -EINVAL;
393         if (crypto_skcipher_alg_ivsize(alg) != CTR_RFC3686_BLOCK_SIZE)
394                 goto err_drop_spawn;
395
396         /* Not a stream cipher? */
397         if (alg->base.cra_blocksize != 1)
398                 goto err_drop_spawn;
399
400         err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
401         if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
402                      "rfc3686(%s)", alg->base.cra_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
403                 goto err_drop_spawn;
404         if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
405                      "rfc3686(%s)", alg->base.cra_driver_name) >=
406             CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
407                 goto err_drop_spawn;
408
409         inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->base.cra_priority;
410         inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = 1;
411         inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->base.cra_alignmask;
412
413         inst->alg.base.cra_flags = alg->base.cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
414
415         inst->alg.ivsize = CTR_RFC3686_IV_SIZE;
416         inst->alg.chunksize = crypto_skcipher_alg_chunksize(alg);
417         inst->alg.min_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_min_keysize(alg) +
418                                 CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE;
419         inst->alg.max_keysize = crypto_skcipher_alg_max_keysize(alg) +
420                                 CTR_RFC3686_NONCE_SIZE;
421
422         inst->alg.setkey = crypto_rfc3686_setkey;
423         inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_rfc3686_crypt;
424         inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_rfc3686_crypt;
425
426         inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_rfc3686_ctx);
427
428         inst->alg.init = crypto_rfc3686_init_tfm;
429         inst->alg.exit = crypto_rfc3686_exit_tfm;
430
431         inst->free = crypto_rfc3686_free;
432
433         err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
434         if (err)
435                 goto err_drop_spawn;
436
437 out:
438         return err;
439
440 err_drop_spawn:
441         crypto_drop_skcipher(spawn);
442 err_free_inst:
443         kfree(inst);
444         goto out;
445 }
446
447 static struct crypto_template crypto_rfc3686_tmpl = {
448         .name = "rfc3686",
449         .create = crypto_rfc3686_create,
450         .module = THIS_MODULE,
451 };
452
453 static int __init crypto_ctr_module_init(void)
454 {
455         int err;
456
457         err = crypto_register_template(&crypto_ctr_tmpl);
458         if (err)
459                 goto out;
460
461         err = crypto_register_template(&crypto_rfc3686_tmpl);
462         if (err)
463                 goto out_drop_ctr;
464
465 out:
466         return err;
467
468 out_drop_ctr:
469         crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_ctr_tmpl);
470         goto out;
471 }
472
473 static void __exit crypto_ctr_module_exit(void)
474 {
475         crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_rfc3686_tmpl);
476         crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_ctr_tmpl);
477 }
478
479 module_init(crypto_ctr_module_init);
480 module_exit(crypto_ctr_module_exit);
481
482 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
483 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CTR Counter block mode");
484 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("rfc3686");
485 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("ctr");