2 * ec.c - ACPI Embedded Controller Driver (v3)
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Intel Corporation
5 * Author: 2014, 2015 Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
6 * 2006, 2007 Alexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@intel.com>
7 * 2006 Denis Sadykov <denis.m.sadykov@intel.com>
8 * 2004 Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
9 * 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
10 * 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
11 * Copyright (C) 2008 Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
13 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
18 * your option) any later version.
20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
21 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
23 * General Public License for more details.
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
26 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
27 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
29 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
32 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI : EC: " fmt
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/types.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/list.h>
43 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/acpi.h>
46 #include <linux/dmi.h>
51 #define ACPI_EC_CLASS "embedded_controller"
52 #define ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME "Embedded Controller"
53 #define ACPI_EC_FILE_INFO "info"
55 /* EC status register */
56 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF 0x01 /* Output buffer full */
57 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF 0x02 /* Input buffer full */
58 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD 0x08 /* Input buffer contains a command */
59 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST 0x10 /* burst mode */
60 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI 0x20 /* EC-SCI occurred */
64 ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ = 0x80,
65 ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE = 0x81,
66 ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE = 0x82,
67 ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE = 0x83,
68 ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY = 0x84,
71 #define ACPI_EC_DELAY 500 /* Wait 500ms max. during EC ops */
72 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK 1000 /* Wait 1ms max. to get global lock */
73 #define ACPI_EC_MSI_UDELAY 550 /* Wait 550us for MSI EC */
74 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL 1000 /* Wait 1ms for EC transaction polling */
75 #define ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX 100 /* Maximum number of events to query
76 * when trying to clear the EC */
79 EC_FLAGS_EVENT_ENABLED, /* Event is enabled */
80 EC_FLAGS_EVENT_PENDING, /* Event is pending */
81 EC_FLAGS_EVENT_DETECTED, /* Event is detected */
82 EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, /* Handlers for GPE and
83 * OpReg are installed */
84 EC_FLAGS_STARTED, /* Driver is started */
85 EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, /* Driver is stopped */
86 EC_FLAGS_COMMAND_STORM, /* GPE storms occurred to the
87 * current command processing */
90 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL 0x01 /* Available for command byte */
91 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE 0x02 /* Completed last byte */
93 /* ec.c is compiled in acpi namespace so this shows up as acpi.ec_delay param */
94 static unsigned int ec_delay __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_DELAY;
95 module_param(ec_delay, uint, 0644);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_delay, "Timeout(ms) waited until an EC command completes");
99 * If the number of false interrupts per one transaction exceeds
100 * this threshold, will think there is a GPE storm happened and
101 * will disable the GPE for normal transaction.
103 static unsigned int ec_storm_threshold __read_mostly = 8;
104 module_param(ec_storm_threshold, uint, 0644);
105 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_storm_threshold, "Maxim false GPE numbers not considered as GPE storm");
107 struct acpi_ec_query_handler {
108 struct list_head node;
109 acpi_ec_query_func func;
119 unsigned short irq_count;
126 unsigned long timestamp;
129 static int acpi_ec_query(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 *data);
130 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec);
132 struct acpi_ec *boot_ec, *first_ec;
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(first_ec);
135 static int EC_FLAGS_MSI; /* Out-of-spec MSI controller */
136 static int EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT; /* ASUStec ECDTs need to be validated */
137 static int EC_FLAGS_SKIP_DSDT_SCAN; /* Not all BIOS survive early DSDT scan */
138 static int EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME; /* Needs acpi_ec_clear() on boot/resume */
139 static int EC_FLAGS_QUERY_HANDSHAKE; /* Needs QR_EC issued when SCI_EVT set */
141 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
143 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
145 static bool acpi_ec_started(struct acpi_ec *ec)
147 return test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
148 !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
151 static bool acpi_ec_flushed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
153 return ec->reference_count == 1;
156 static bool acpi_ec_has_pending_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
158 return test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_DETECTED, &ec->flags) ||
159 test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_PENDING, &ec->flags);
162 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
164 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
166 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_status(struct acpi_ec *ec)
168 u8 x = inb(ec->command_addr);
170 pr_debug("EC_SC(R) = 0x%2.2x "
171 "SCI_EVT=%d BURST=%d CMD=%d IBF=%d OBF=%d\n",
173 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI),
174 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST),
175 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD),
176 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF),
177 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF));
181 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_data(struct acpi_ec *ec)
183 u8 x = inb(ec->data_addr);
185 ec->curr->timestamp = jiffies;
186 pr_debug("EC_DATA(R) = 0x%2.2x\n", x);
190 static inline void acpi_ec_write_cmd(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command)
192 pr_debug("EC_SC(W) = 0x%2.2x\n", command);
193 outb(command, ec->command_addr);
194 ec->curr->timestamp = jiffies;
197 static inline void acpi_ec_write_data(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 data)
199 pr_debug("EC_DATA(W) = 0x%2.2x\n", data);
200 outb(data, ec->data_addr);
201 ec->curr->timestamp = jiffies;
205 static const char *acpi_ec_cmd_string(u8 cmd)
222 #define acpi_ec_cmd_string(cmd) "UNDEF"
225 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
227 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
229 static inline bool acpi_ec_is_gpe_raised(struct acpi_ec *ec)
231 acpi_event_status gpe_status = 0;
233 (void)acpi_get_gpe_status(NULL, ec->gpe, &gpe_status);
234 return (gpe_status & ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_SET) ? true : false;
237 static inline void acpi_ec_enable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool open)
240 acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
242 BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
243 acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
245 if (acpi_ec_is_gpe_raised(ec)) {
247 * On some platforms, EN=1 writes cannot trigger GPE. So
248 * software need to manually trigger a pseudo GPE event on
251 pr_debug("***** Polling quirk *****\n");
252 advance_transaction(ec);
256 static inline void acpi_ec_disable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool close)
259 acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
261 BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
262 acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
266 static inline void acpi_ec_clear_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec)
269 * GPE STS is a W1C register, which means:
270 * 1. Software can clear it without worrying about clearing other
271 * GPEs' STS bits when the hardware sets them in parallel.
272 * 2. As long as software can ensure only clearing it when it is
273 * set, hardware won't set it in parallel.
274 * So software can clear GPE in any contexts.
275 * Warning: do not move the check into advance_transaction() as the
276 * EC commands will be sent without GPE raised.
278 if (!acpi_ec_is_gpe_raised(ec))
280 acpi_clear_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
283 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
284 * Transaction Management
285 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
287 static void acpi_ec_submit_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
289 ec->reference_count++;
290 if (ec->reference_count == 1)
291 acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, true);
294 static void acpi_ec_complete_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
296 bool flushed = false;
298 ec->reference_count--;
299 if (ec->reference_count == 0)
300 acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, true);
301 flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
306 static void acpi_ec_set_storm(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 flag)
308 if (!test_bit(flag, &ec->flags)) {
309 acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, false);
310 pr_debug("+++++ Polling enabled +++++\n");
311 set_bit(flag, &ec->flags);
315 static void acpi_ec_clear_storm(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 flag)
317 if (test_bit(flag, &ec->flags)) {
318 clear_bit(flag, &ec->flags);
319 acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, false);
320 pr_debug("+++++ Polling disabled +++++\n");
325 * acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request() - Increase the reference count unless
326 * the flush operation is not in
329 * @allow_event: whether event should be handled
331 * This function must be used before taking a new action that should hold
332 * the reference count. If this function returns false, then the action
333 * must be discarded or it will prevent the flush operation from being
336 * During flushing, QR_EC command need to pass this check when there is a
337 * pending event, so that the reference count held for the pending event
338 * can be decreased by the completion of the QR_EC command.
340 static bool acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(struct acpi_ec *ec,
343 if (!acpi_ec_started(ec)) {
344 if (!allow_event || !acpi_ec_has_pending_event(ec))
347 acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
351 static void acpi_ec_submit_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
353 if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_DETECTED, &ec->flags) ||
354 !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_ENABLED, &ec->flags))
356 /* Hold reference for pending event */
357 if (!acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(ec, true))
359 if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_PENDING, &ec->flags)) {
360 pr_debug("***** Event query started *****\n");
361 schedule_work(&ec->work);
364 acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
367 static void acpi_ec_complete_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
369 if (ec->curr->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY) {
370 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_PENDING, &ec->flags);
371 pr_debug("***** Event query stopped *****\n");
372 /* Unhold reference for pending event */
373 acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
374 /* Check if there is another SCI_EVT detected */
375 acpi_ec_submit_event(ec);
379 static void acpi_ec_submit_detection(struct acpi_ec *ec)
381 /* Hold reference for query submission */
382 if (!acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(ec, false))
384 if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_DETECTED, &ec->flags)) {
385 pr_debug("***** Event detection blocked *****\n");
386 acpi_ec_submit_event(ec);
389 acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
392 static void acpi_ec_complete_detection(struct acpi_ec *ec)
394 if (ec->curr->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY) {
395 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_DETECTED, &ec->flags);
396 pr_debug("***** Event detetion unblocked *****\n");
397 /* Unhold reference for query submission */
398 acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
402 static void acpi_ec_enable_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
406 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
407 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_ENABLED, &ec->flags);
409 * An event may be pending even with SCI_EVT=0, so QR_EC should
410 * always be issued right after started.
412 acpi_ec_submit_detection(ec);
413 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
416 static int ec_transaction_completed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
421 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
422 if (ec->curr && (ec->curr->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE))
424 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
428 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec)
430 struct transaction *t;
434 pr_debug("===== %s (%d) =====\n",
435 in_interrupt() ? "IRQ" : "TASK", smp_processor_id());
437 * By always clearing STS before handling all indications, we can
438 * ensure a hardware STS 0->1 change after this clearing can always
439 * trigger a GPE interrupt.
441 acpi_ec_clear_gpe(ec);
442 status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
446 if (t->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL) {
447 if (t->wlen > t->wi) {
448 if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0)
449 acpi_ec_write_data(ec, t->wdata[t->wi++]);
452 } else if (t->rlen > t->ri) {
453 if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF) == 1) {
454 t->rdata[t->ri++] = acpi_ec_read_data(ec);
455 if (t->rlen == t->ri) {
456 t->flags |= ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE;
457 acpi_ec_complete_event(ec);
458 if (t->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)
459 pr_debug("***** Command(%s) hardware completion *****\n",
460 acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
465 } else if (t->wlen == t->wi &&
466 (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0) {
467 t->flags |= ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE;
468 acpi_ec_complete_event(ec);
473 if (EC_FLAGS_QUERY_HANDSHAKE &&
474 !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI) &&
475 (t->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)) {
476 t->flags |= ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL;
477 acpi_ec_complete_detection(ec);
478 t->rdata[t->ri++] = 0x00;
479 t->flags |= ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE;
480 acpi_ec_complete_event(ec);
481 pr_debug("***** Command(%s) software completion *****\n",
482 acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
484 } else if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0) {
485 acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, t->command);
486 t->flags |= ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL;
487 acpi_ec_complete_detection(ec);
494 * If SCI bit is set, then don't think it's a false IRQ
495 * otherwise will take a not handled IRQ as a false one.
497 if (!(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)) {
498 if (in_interrupt() && t) {
499 if (t->irq_count < ec_storm_threshold)
501 /* Allow triggering on 0 threshold */
502 if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
503 acpi_ec_set_storm(ec, EC_FLAGS_COMMAND_STORM);
507 if (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)
508 acpi_ec_submit_detection(ec);
509 if (wakeup && in_interrupt())
513 static void start_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec)
515 ec->curr->irq_count = ec->curr->wi = ec->curr->ri = 0;
517 ec->curr->timestamp = jiffies;
518 advance_transaction(ec);
521 static int ec_poll(struct acpi_ec *ec)
524 int repeat = 5; /* number of command restarts */
527 unsigned long delay = jiffies +
528 msecs_to_jiffies(ec_delay);
529 unsigned long usecs = ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL;
531 /* don't sleep with disabled interrupts */
532 if (EC_FLAGS_MSI || irqs_disabled()) {
533 usecs = ACPI_EC_MSI_UDELAY;
535 if (ec_transaction_completed(ec))
538 if (wait_event_timeout(ec->wait,
539 ec_transaction_completed(ec),
540 usecs_to_jiffies(usecs)))
543 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
544 if (time_after(jiffies,
545 ec->curr->timestamp +
546 usecs_to_jiffies(usecs)))
547 advance_transaction(ec);
548 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
549 } while (time_before(jiffies, delay));
550 pr_debug("controller reset, restart transaction\n");
551 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
552 start_transaction(ec);
553 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
558 static int acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec,
559 struct transaction *t)
565 udelay(ACPI_EC_MSI_UDELAY);
566 /* start transaction */
567 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
568 /* Enable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
569 if (!acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(ec, true)) {
573 /* following two actions should be kept atomic */
575 pr_debug("***** Command(%s) started *****\n",
576 acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
577 start_transaction(ec);
578 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
580 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
581 if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
582 acpi_ec_clear_storm(ec, EC_FLAGS_COMMAND_STORM);
583 pr_debug("***** Command(%s) stopped *****\n",
584 acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
586 /* Disable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
587 acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
589 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
593 static int acpi_ec_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct transaction *t)
598 if (!ec || (!t) || (t->wlen && !t->wdata) || (t->rlen && !t->rdata))
601 memset(t->rdata, 0, t->rlen);
602 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
603 if (ec->global_lock) {
604 status = acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK, &glk);
605 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
611 status = acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, t);
613 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_COMMAND_STORM, &ec->flags))
616 acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
618 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
622 static int acpi_ec_burst_enable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
625 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE,
626 .wdata = NULL, .rdata = &d,
627 .wlen = 0, .rlen = 1};
629 return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
632 static int acpi_ec_burst_disable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
634 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE,
635 .wdata = NULL, .rdata = NULL,
636 .wlen = 0, .rlen = 0};
638 return (acpi_ec_read_status(ec) & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST) ?
639 acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t) : 0;
642 static int acpi_ec_read(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 *data)
646 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ,
647 .wdata = &address, .rdata = &d,
648 .wlen = 1, .rlen = 1};
650 result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
655 static int acpi_ec_write(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 data)
657 u8 wdata[2] = { address, data };
658 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE,
659 .wdata = wdata, .rdata = NULL,
660 .wlen = 2, .rlen = 0};
662 return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
665 int ec_read(u8 addr, u8 *val)
673 err = acpi_ec_read(first_ec, addr, &temp_data);
681 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_read);
683 int ec_write(u8 addr, u8 val)
690 err = acpi_ec_write(first_ec, addr, val);
694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_write);
696 int ec_transaction(u8 command,
697 const u8 *wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
698 u8 *rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
700 struct transaction t = {.command = command,
701 .wdata = wdata, .rdata = rdata,
702 .wlen = wdata_len, .rlen = rdata_len};
707 return acpi_ec_transaction(first_ec, &t);
709 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_transaction);
711 /* Get the handle to the EC device */
712 acpi_handle ec_get_handle(void)
716 return first_ec->handle;
718 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_get_handle);
721 * Process _Q events that might have accumulated in the EC.
722 * Run with locked ec mutex.
724 static void acpi_ec_clear(struct acpi_ec *ec)
729 for (i = 0; i < ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX; i++) {
730 status = acpi_ec_query(ec, &value);
731 if (status || !value)
735 if (unlikely(i == ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX))
736 pr_warn("Warning: Maximum of %d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
738 pr_info("%d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
741 static void acpi_ec_start(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool resuming)
745 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
746 if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags)) {
747 pr_debug("+++++ Starting EC +++++\n");
748 /* Enable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
750 acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
751 pr_info("+++++ EC started +++++\n");
753 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
756 static bool acpi_ec_stopped(struct acpi_ec *ec)
761 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
762 flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
763 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
767 static void acpi_ec_stop(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool suspending)
771 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
772 if (acpi_ec_started(ec)) {
773 pr_debug("+++++ Stopping EC +++++\n");
774 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
775 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
776 wait_event(ec->wait, acpi_ec_stopped(ec));
777 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
778 /* Disable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
780 acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
781 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags);
782 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
783 pr_info("+++++ EC stopped +++++\n");
785 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
788 void acpi_ec_block_transactions(void)
790 struct acpi_ec *ec = first_ec;
795 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
796 /* Prevent transactions from being carried out */
797 acpi_ec_stop(ec, true);
798 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
801 void acpi_ec_unblock_transactions(void)
803 struct acpi_ec *ec = first_ec;
808 /* Allow transactions to be carried out again */
809 acpi_ec_start(ec, true);
811 if (EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME)
815 void acpi_ec_unblock_transactions_early(void)
818 * Allow transactions to happen again (this function is called from
819 * atomic context during wakeup, so we don't need to acquire the mutex).
822 acpi_ec_start(first_ec, true);
825 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
827 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
828 static struct acpi_ec_query_handler *
829 acpi_ec_get_query_handler(struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler)
832 kref_get(&handler->kref);
836 static void acpi_ec_query_handler_release(struct kref *kref)
838 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler =
839 container_of(kref, struct acpi_ec_query_handler, kref);
844 static void acpi_ec_put_query_handler(struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler)
846 kref_put(&handler->kref, acpi_ec_query_handler_release);
849 int acpi_ec_add_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit,
850 acpi_handle handle, acpi_ec_query_func func,
853 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler =
854 kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec_query_handler), GFP_KERNEL);
859 handler->query_bit = query_bit;
860 handler->handle = handle;
861 handler->func = func;
862 handler->data = data;
863 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
864 kref_init(&handler->kref);
865 list_add(&handler->node, &ec->list);
866 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
869 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_add_query_handler);
871 void acpi_ec_remove_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit)
873 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler, *tmp;
874 LIST_HEAD(free_list);
876 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
877 list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &ec->list, node) {
878 if (query_bit == handler->query_bit) {
879 list_del_init(&handler->node);
880 list_add(&handler->node, &free_list);
883 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
884 list_for_each_entry(handler, &free_list, node)
885 acpi_ec_put_query_handler(handler);
887 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_remove_query_handler);
889 static void acpi_ec_run(void *cxt)
891 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler = cxt;
895 pr_debug("##### Query(0x%02x) started #####\n", handler->query_bit);
897 handler->func(handler->data);
898 else if (handler->handle)
899 acpi_evaluate_object(handler->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
900 pr_debug("##### Query(0x%02x) stopped #####\n", handler->query_bit);
901 acpi_ec_put_query_handler(handler);
904 static int acpi_ec_query(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 *data)
909 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
910 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY,
911 .wdata = NULL, .rdata = &value,
912 .wlen = 0, .rlen = 1};
915 * Query the EC to find out which _Qxx method we need to evaluate.
916 * Note that successful completion of the query causes the ACPI_EC_SCI
917 * bit to be cleared (and thus clearing the interrupt source).
919 result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
927 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
928 list_for_each_entry(handler, &ec->list, node) {
929 if (value == handler->query_bit) {
930 /* have custom handler for this bit */
931 handler = acpi_ec_get_query_handler(handler);
932 pr_debug("##### Query(0x%02x) scheduled #####\n",
934 status = acpi_os_execute((handler->func) ?
935 OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER : OSL_GPE_HANDLER,
936 acpi_ec_run, handler);
937 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
942 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
946 static void acpi_ec_gpe_poller(struct work_struct *work)
948 struct acpi_ec *ec = container_of(work, struct acpi_ec, work);
950 pr_debug("***** Event poller started *****\n");
951 acpi_ec_query(ec, NULL);
952 pr_debug("***** Event poller stopped *****\n");
955 static u32 acpi_ec_gpe_handler(acpi_handle gpe_device,
956 u32 gpe_number, void *data)
959 struct acpi_ec *ec = data;
961 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
962 advance_transaction(ec);
963 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
964 return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED;
967 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
968 * Address Space Management
969 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
972 acpi_ec_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
973 u32 bits, u64 *value64,
974 void *handler_context, void *region_context)
976 struct acpi_ec *ec = handler_context;
977 int result = 0, i, bytes = bits / 8;
978 u8 *value = (u8 *)value64;
980 if ((address > 0xFF) || !value || !handler_context)
981 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
983 if (function != ACPI_READ && function != ACPI_WRITE)
984 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
986 if (EC_FLAGS_MSI || bits > 8)
987 acpi_ec_burst_enable(ec);
989 for (i = 0; i < bytes; ++i, ++address, ++value)
990 result = (function == ACPI_READ) ?
991 acpi_ec_read(ec, address, value) :
992 acpi_ec_write(ec, address, *value);
994 if (EC_FLAGS_MSI || bits > 8)
995 acpi_ec_burst_disable(ec);
999 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1001 return AE_NOT_FOUND;
1009 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1011 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1014 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context);
1016 static struct acpi_ec *make_acpi_ec(void)
1018 struct acpi_ec *ec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
1022 mutex_init(&ec->mutex);
1023 init_waitqueue_head(&ec->wait);
1024 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ec->list);
1025 spin_lock_init(&ec->lock);
1026 INIT_WORK(&ec->work, acpi_ec_gpe_poller);
1031 acpi_ec_register_query_methods(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
1032 void *context, void **return_value)
1035 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(node_name), node_name };
1036 struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1040 status = acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buffer);
1042 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sscanf(node_name, "_Q%x", &value) == 1)
1043 acpi_ec_add_query_handler(ec, value, handle, NULL, NULL);
1048 ec_parse_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 Level, void *context, void **retval)
1051 unsigned long long tmp = 0;
1052 struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1054 /* clear addr values, ec_parse_io_ports depend on it */
1055 ec->command_addr = ec->data_addr = 0;
1057 status = acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
1058 ec_parse_io_ports, ec);
1059 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1062 /* Get GPE bit assignment (EC events). */
1063 /* TODO: Add support for _GPE returning a package */
1064 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GPE", NULL, &tmp);
1065 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1068 /* Use the global lock for all EC transactions? */
1070 acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GLK", NULL, &tmp);
1071 ec->global_lock = tmp;
1072 ec->handle = handle;
1073 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1076 static int ec_install_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1080 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags))
1082 status = acpi_install_gpe_raw_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1083 ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
1084 &acpi_ec_gpe_handler, ec);
1085 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1088 acpi_ec_start(ec, false);
1089 status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
1091 &acpi_ec_space_handler,
1093 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1094 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
1096 * Maybe OS fails in evaluating the _REG object.
1097 * The AE_NOT_FOUND error will be ignored and OS
1098 * continue to initialize EC.
1100 pr_err("Fail in evaluating the _REG object"
1101 " of EC device. Broken bios is suspected.\n");
1103 acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1104 acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1105 &acpi_ec_gpe_handler);
1110 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1114 static void ec_remove_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1116 if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags))
1118 acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1119 if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
1120 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC, &acpi_ec_space_handler)))
1121 pr_err("failed to remove space handler\n");
1122 if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1123 &acpi_ec_gpe_handler)))
1124 pr_err("failed to remove gpe handler\n");
1125 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1128 static int acpi_ec_add(struct acpi_device *device)
1130 struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;
1133 strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME);
1134 strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_EC_CLASS);
1136 /* Check for boot EC */
1138 (boot_ec->handle == device->handle ||
1139 boot_ec->handle == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT)) {
1143 ec = make_acpi_ec();
1147 if (ec_parse_device(device->handle, 0, ec, NULL) !=
1148 AE_CTRL_TERMINATE) {
1153 /* Find and register all query methods */
1154 acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, ec->handle, 1,
1155 acpi_ec_register_query_methods, NULL, ec, NULL);
1159 device->driver_data = ec;
1161 ret = !!request_region(ec->data_addr, 1, "EC data");
1162 WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC data io port 0x%lx", ec->data_addr);
1163 ret = !!request_region(ec->command_addr, 1, "EC cmd");
1164 WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC cmd io port 0x%lx", ec->command_addr);
1166 pr_info("GPE = 0x%lx, I/O: command/status = 0x%lx, data = 0x%lx\n",
1167 ec->gpe, ec->command_addr, ec->data_addr);
1169 ret = ec_install_handlers(ec);
1171 /* EC is fully operational, allow queries */
1172 acpi_ec_enable_event(ec);
1174 /* Clear stale _Q events if hardware might require that */
1175 if (EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME)
1180 static int acpi_ec_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
1183 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler, *tmp;
1188 ec = acpi_driver_data(device);
1189 ec_remove_handlers(ec);
1190 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1191 list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &ec->list, node) {
1192 list_del(&handler->node);
1195 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1196 release_region(ec->data_addr, 1);
1197 release_region(ec->command_addr, 1);
1198 device->driver_data = NULL;
1206 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context)
1208 struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1210 if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO)
1214 * The first address region returned is the data port, and
1215 * the second address region returned is the status/command
1218 if (ec->data_addr == 0)
1219 ec->data_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1220 else if (ec->command_addr == 0)
1221 ec->command_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1223 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1228 int __init acpi_boot_ec_enable(void)
1230 if (!boot_ec || test_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &boot_ec->flags))
1232 if (!ec_install_handlers(boot_ec)) {
1239 static const struct acpi_device_id ec_device_ids[] = {
1244 /* Some BIOS do not survive early DSDT scan, skip it */
1245 static int ec_skip_dsdt_scan(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1247 EC_FLAGS_SKIP_DSDT_SCAN = 1;
1251 /* ASUStek often supplies us with broken ECDT, validate it */
1252 static int ec_validate_ecdt(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1254 EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT = 1;
1258 /* MSI EC needs special treatment, enable it */
1259 static int ec_flag_msi(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1261 pr_debug("Detected MSI hardware, enabling workarounds.\n");
1263 EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT = 1;
1268 * Clevo M720 notebook actually works ok with IRQ mode, if we lifted
1269 * the GPE storm threshold back to 20
1271 static int ec_enlarge_storm_threshold(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1273 pr_debug("Setting the EC GPE storm threshold to 20\n");
1274 ec_storm_threshold = 20;
1279 * Acer EC firmware refuses to respond QR_EC when SCI_EVT is not set, for
1280 * which case, we complete the QR_EC without issuing it to the firmware.
1281 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=86211
1283 static int ec_flag_query_handshake(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1285 pr_debug("Detected the EC firmware requiring QR_EC issued when SCI_EVT set\n");
1286 EC_FLAGS_QUERY_HANDSHAKE = 1;
1291 * On some hardware it is necessary to clear events accumulated by the EC during
1292 * sleep. These ECs stop reporting GPEs until they are manually polled, if too
1293 * many events are accumulated. (e.g. Samsung Series 5/9 notebooks)
1295 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44161
1297 * Ideally, the EC should also be instructed NOT to accumulate events during
1298 * sleep (which Windows seems to do somehow), but the interface to control this
1299 * behaviour is not known at this time.
1301 * Models known to be affected are Samsung 530Uxx/535Uxx/540Uxx/550Pxx/900Xxx,
1302 * however it is very likely that other Samsung models are affected.
1304 * On systems which don't accumulate _Q events during sleep, this extra check
1305 * should be harmless.
1307 static int ec_clear_on_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1309 pr_debug("Detected system needing EC poll on resume.\n");
1310 EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME = 1;
1314 static struct dmi_system_id ec_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
1316 ec_skip_dsdt_scan, "Compal JFL92", {
1317 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "COMPAL"),
1318 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "JFL92") }, NULL},
1320 ec_flag_msi, "MSI hardware", {
1321 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star")}, NULL},
1323 ec_flag_msi, "MSI hardware", {
1324 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star")}, NULL},
1326 ec_flag_msi, "MSI hardware", {
1327 DMI_MATCH(DMI_CHASSIS_VENDOR, "MICRO-Star")}, NULL},
1329 ec_flag_msi, "MSI hardware", {
1330 DMI_MATCH(DMI_CHASSIS_VENDOR, "MICRO-STAR")}, NULL},
1332 ec_flag_msi, "Quanta hardware", {
1333 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Quanta"),
1334 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "TW8/SW8/DW8"),}, NULL},
1336 ec_flag_msi, "Quanta hardware", {
1337 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Quanta"),
1338 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "TW9/SW9"),}, NULL},
1340 ec_flag_msi, "Clevo W350etq", {
1341 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "CLEVO CO."),
1342 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "W35_37ET"),}, NULL},
1344 ec_validate_ecdt, "ASUS hardware", {
1345 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "ASUS") }, NULL},
1347 ec_validate_ecdt, "ASUS hardware", {
1348 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc.") }, NULL},
1350 ec_enlarge_storm_threshold, "CLEVO hardware", {
1351 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "CLEVO Co."),
1352 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "M720T/M730T"),}, NULL},
1354 ec_skip_dsdt_scan, "HP Folio 13", {
1355 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1356 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Folio 13"),}, NULL},
1358 ec_validate_ecdt, "ASUS hardware", {
1359 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTek Computer Inc."),
1360 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L4R"),}, NULL},
1362 ec_clear_on_resume, "Samsung hardware", {
1363 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.")}, NULL},
1365 ec_flag_query_handshake, "Acer hardware", {
1366 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"), }, NULL},
1370 int __init acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(void)
1373 struct acpi_ec *saved_ec = NULL;
1374 struct acpi_table_ecdt *ecdt_ptr;
1376 boot_ec = make_acpi_ec();
1380 * Generate a boot ec context
1382 dmi_check_system(ec_dmi_table);
1383 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 1,
1384 (struct acpi_table_header **)&ecdt_ptr);
1385 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1386 pr_info("EC description table is found, configuring boot EC\n");
1387 boot_ec->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->control.address;
1388 boot_ec->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->data.address;
1389 boot_ec->gpe = ecdt_ptr->gpe;
1390 boot_ec->handle = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1391 acpi_get_handle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, ecdt_ptr->id,
1393 /* Don't trust ECDT, which comes from ASUSTek */
1394 if (!EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT)
1396 saved_ec = kmemdup(boot_ec, sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
1402 if (EC_FLAGS_SKIP_DSDT_SCAN) {
1407 /* This workaround is needed only on some broken machines,
1408 * which require early EC, but fail to provide ECDT */
1409 pr_debug("Look up EC in DSDT\n");
1410 status = acpi_get_devices(ec_device_ids[0].id, ec_parse_device,
1412 /* Check that acpi_get_devices actually find something */
1413 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !boot_ec->handle)
1416 /* try to find good ECDT from ASUSTek */
1417 if (saved_ec->command_addr != boot_ec->command_addr ||
1418 saved_ec->data_addr != boot_ec->data_addr ||
1419 saved_ec->gpe != boot_ec->gpe ||
1420 saved_ec->handle != boot_ec->handle)
1421 pr_info("ASUSTek keeps feeding us with broken "
1422 "ECDT tables, which are very hard to workaround. "
1423 "Trying to use DSDT EC info instead. Please send "
1424 "output of acpidump to linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org\n");
1428 /* We really need to limit this workaround, the only ASUS,
1429 * which needs it, has fake EC._INI method, so use it as flag.
1430 * Keep boot_ec struct as it will be needed soon.
1432 if (!dmi_name_in_vendors("ASUS") ||
1433 !acpi_has_method(boot_ec->handle, "_INI"))
1437 if (!ec_install_handlers(boot_ec)) {
1448 static struct acpi_driver acpi_ec_driver = {
1450 .class = ACPI_EC_CLASS,
1451 .ids = ec_device_ids,
1454 .remove = acpi_ec_remove,
1458 int __init acpi_ec_init(void)
1462 /* Now register the driver for the EC */
1463 result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
1470 /* EC driver currently not unloadable */
1472 static void __exit acpi_ec_exit(void)
1475 acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);