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cpufreq: Pass CPU number to cpufreq_policy_alloc()
[sagit-ice-cold/kernel_xiaomi_msm8998.git] / drivers / cpufreq / cpufreq.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5  *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
6  *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
7  *
8  *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
9  *      Added handling for CPU hotplug
10  *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
11  *      Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
15  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16  */
17
18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
19
20 #include <linux/cpu.h>
21 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/device.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/suspend.h>
30 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
31 #include <linux/tick.h>
32 #include <trace/events/power.h>
33
34 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
35
36 static inline bool policy_is_inactive(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
37 {
38         return cpumask_empty(policy->cpus);
39 }
40
41 static bool suitable_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool active)
42 {
43         return active == !policy_is_inactive(policy);
44 }
45
46 /* Finds Next Acive/Inactive policy */
47 static struct cpufreq_policy *next_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
48                                           bool active)
49 {
50         do {
51                 policy = list_next_entry(policy, policy_list);
52
53                 /* No more policies in the list */
54                 if (&policy->policy_list == &cpufreq_policy_list)
55                         return NULL;
56         } while (!suitable_policy(policy, active));
57
58         return policy;
59 }
60
61 static struct cpufreq_policy *first_policy(bool active)
62 {
63         struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
64
65         /* No policies in the list */
66         if (list_empty(&cpufreq_policy_list))
67                 return NULL;
68
69         policy = list_first_entry(&cpufreq_policy_list, typeof(*policy),
70                                   policy_list);
71
72         if (!suitable_policy(policy, active))
73                 policy = next_policy(policy, active);
74
75         return policy;
76 }
77
78 /* Macros to iterate over CPU policies */
79 #define for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, __active)    \
80         for (__policy = first_policy(__active);         \
81              __policy;                                  \
82              __policy = next_policy(__policy, __active))
83
84 #define for_each_active_policy(__policy)                \
85         for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, true)
86 #define for_each_inactive_policy(__policy)              \
87         for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, false)
88
89 #define for_each_policy(__policy)                       \
90         list_for_each_entry(__policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list)
91
92 /* Iterate over governors */
93 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
94 #define for_each_governor(__governor)                           \
95         list_for_each_entry(__governor, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
96
97 /**
98  * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
99  * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
100  * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
101  */
102 static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
103 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
104 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
105 DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
106
107 /* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
108 static bool cpufreq_suspended;
109
110 static inline bool has_target(void)
111 {
112         return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
113 }
114
115 /* internal prototypes */
116 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
117                 unsigned int event);
118 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
119 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
120
121 /**
122  * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
123  * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
124  * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
125  * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
126  * The mutex locks both lists.
127  */
128 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
129 static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
130
131 static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
132 static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
133 {
134         srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
135         init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
136         return 0;
137 }
138 pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
139
140 static int off __read_mostly;
141 static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
142 {
143         return off;
144 }
145 void disable_cpufreq(void)
146 {
147         off = 1;
148 }
149 static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
150
151 bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
152 {
153         return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
154 }
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
156
157 struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
158 {
159         if (have_governor_per_policy())
160                 return &policy->kobj;
161         else
162                 return cpufreq_global_kobject;
163 }
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);
165
166 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *cpufreq_frequency_get_table(unsigned int cpu)
167 {
168         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
169
170         return policy && !policy_is_inactive(policy) ?
171                 policy->freq_table : NULL;
172 }
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_frequency_get_table);
174
175 static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
176 {
177         u64 idle_time;
178         u64 cur_wall_time;
179         u64 busy_time;
180
181         cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());
182
183         busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
184         busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
185         busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
186         busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
187         busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
188         busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];
189
190         idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
191         if (wall)
192                 *wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);
193
194         return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
195 }
196
197 u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
198 {
199         u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);
200
201         if (idle_time == -1ULL)
202                 return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
203         else if (!io_busy)
204                 idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);
205
206         return idle_time;
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);
209
210 /*
211  * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
212  * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
213  * - validate & show freq table passed
214  * - set policies transition latency
215  * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
216  */
217 int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
218                 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
219                 unsigned int transition_latency)
220 {
221         int ret;
222
223         ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
224         if (ret) {
225                 pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
226                 return ret;
227         }
228
229         policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
230
231         /*
232          * The driver only supports the SMP configuration where all processors
233          * share the clock and voltage and clock.
234          */
235         cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
236
237         return 0;
238 }
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);
240
241 /* Only for cpufreq core internal use */
242 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
243 {
244         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
245
246         return policy && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus) ? policy : NULL;
247 }
248
249 unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
250 {
251         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
252
253         if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
254                 pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
255                        __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
256                 return 0;
257         }
258
259         return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
260 }
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);
262
263 /**
264  * cpufreq_cpu_get: returns policy for a cpu and marks it busy.
265  *
266  * @cpu: cpu to find policy for.
267  *
268  * This returns policy for 'cpu', returns NULL if it doesn't exist.
269  * It also increments the kobject reference count to mark it busy and so would
270  * require a corresponding call to cpufreq_cpu_put() to decrement it back.
271  * If corresponding call cpufreq_cpu_put() isn't made, the policy wouldn't be
272  * freed as that depends on the kobj count.
273  *
274  * Return: A valid policy on success, otherwise NULL on failure.
275  */
276 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
277 {
278         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
279         unsigned long flags;
280
281         if (WARN_ON(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
282                 return NULL;
283
284         /* get the cpufreq driver */
285         read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
286
287         if (cpufreq_driver) {
288                 /* get the CPU */
289                 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
290                 if (policy)
291                         kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
292         }
293
294         read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
295
296         return policy;
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);
299
300 /**
301  * cpufreq_cpu_put: Decrements the usage count of a policy
302  *
303  * @policy: policy earlier returned by cpufreq_cpu_get().
304  *
305  * This decrements the kobject reference count incremented earlier by calling
306  * cpufreq_cpu_get().
307  */
308 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
309 {
310         kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
311 }
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);
313
314 /*********************************************************************
315  *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
316  *********************************************************************/
317
318 /**
319  * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
320  *
321  * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
322  * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
323  * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
324  * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
325  */
326 static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
327 {
328 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
329         static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
330         static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
331
332         if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
333                 return;
334
335         if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
336                 l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
337                 l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
338                 pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
339                          l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
340         }
341         if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) {
342                 loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
343                                                                 ci->new);
344                 pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
345                          loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
346         }
347 #endif
348 }
349
350 static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
351                 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
352 {
353         BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
354
355         if (cpufreq_disabled())
356                 return;
357
358         freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
359         pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
360                  state, freqs->new);
361
362         switch (state) {
363
364         case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
365                 /* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
366                  * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
367                  * "old frequency".
368                  */
369                 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
370                         if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
371                             (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
372                                 pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
373                                          freqs->old, policy->cur);
374                                 freqs->old = policy->cur;
375                         }
376                 }
377                 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
378                                 CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
379                 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
380                 break;
381
382         case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
383                 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
384                 pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n",
385                          (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
386                 trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
387                 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
388                                 CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
389                 if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
390                         policy->cur = freqs->new;
391                 break;
392         }
393 }
394
395 /**
396  * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
397  * on frequency transition.
398  *
399  * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
400  * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
401  * external effects.
402  */
403 static void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
404                 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
405 {
406         for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
407                 __cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
408 }
409
410 /* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
411 static void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
412                 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
413 {
414         cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
415         if (!transition_failed)
416                 return;
417
418         swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
419         cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
420         cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
421 }
422
423 void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
424                 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
425 {
426
427         /*
428          * Catch double invocations of _begin() which lead to self-deadlock.
429          * ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers are left out because the cpufreq core
430          * doesn't invoke _begin() on their behalf, and hence the chances of
431          * double invocations are very low. Moreover, there are scenarios
432          * where these checks can emit false-positive warnings in these
433          * drivers; so we avoid that by skipping them altogether.
434          */
435         WARN_ON(!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION)
436                                 && current == policy->transition_task);
437
438 wait:
439         wait_event(policy->transition_wait, !policy->transition_ongoing);
440
441         spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);
442
443         if (unlikely(policy->transition_ongoing)) {
444                 spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
445                 goto wait;
446         }
447
448         policy->transition_ongoing = true;
449         policy->transition_task = current;
450
451         spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
452
453         cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
454 }
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_begin);
456
457 void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
458                 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
459 {
460         if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!policy->transition_ongoing)))
461                 return;
462
463         cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, freqs, transition_failed);
464
465         policy->transition_ongoing = false;
466         policy->transition_task = NULL;
467
468         wake_up(&policy->transition_wait);
469 }
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_end);
471
472
473 /*********************************************************************
474  *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
475  *********************************************************************/
476 static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
477                                  struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
478 {
479         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
480 }
481
482 static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
483                                   const char *buf, size_t count)
484 {
485         int ret, enable;
486
487         ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
488         if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
489                 return -EINVAL;
490
491         if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
492                 pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
493                        __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
494                 return -EINVAL;
495         }
496
497         pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
498                  __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
499
500         return count;
501 }
502 define_one_global_rw(boost);
503
504 static struct cpufreq_governor *find_governor(const char *str_governor)
505 {
506         struct cpufreq_governor *t;
507
508         for_each_governor(t)
509                 if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
510                         return t;
511
512         return NULL;
513 }
514
515 /**
516  * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
517  */
518 static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
519                                 struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
520 {
521         int err = -EINVAL;
522
523         if (!cpufreq_driver)
524                 goto out;
525
526         if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
527                 if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
528                         *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
529                         err = 0;
530                 } else if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "powersave",
531                                                 CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
532                         *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
533                         err = 0;
534                 }
535         } else {
536                 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
537
538                 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
539
540                 t = find_governor(str_governor);
541
542                 if (t == NULL) {
543                         int ret;
544
545                         mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
546                         ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
547                         mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
548
549                         if (ret == 0)
550                                 t = find_governor(str_governor);
551                 }
552
553                 if (t != NULL) {
554                         *governor = t;
555                         err = 0;
556                 }
557
558                 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
559         }
560 out:
561         return err;
562 }
563
564 /**
565  * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
566  * print out cpufreq information
567  *
568  * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
569  * "unsigned int".
570  */
571
572 #define show_one(file_name, object)                     \
573 static ssize_t show_##file_name                         \
574 (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)              \
575 {                                                       \
576         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);    \
577 }
578
579 show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
580 show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
581 show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
582 show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
583 show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
584
585 static ssize_t show_scaling_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
586 {
587         ssize_t ret;
588
589         if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
590                 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu));
591         else
592                 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cur);
593         return ret;
594 }
595
596 static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
597                                 struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
598
599 /**
600  * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
601  */
602 #define store_one(file_name, object)                    \
603 static ssize_t store_##file_name                                        \
604 (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)          \
605 {                                                                       \
606         int ret, temp;                                                  \
607         struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;                               \
608                                                                         \
609         ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);             \
610         if (ret)                                                        \
611                 return -EINVAL;                                         \
612                                                                         \
613         ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);                    \
614         if (ret != 1)                                                   \
615                 return -EINVAL;                                         \
616                                                                         \
617         temp = new_policy.object;                                       \
618         ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);          \
619         if (!ret)                                                       \
620                 policy->user_policy.object = temp;                      \
621                                                                         \
622         return ret ? ret : count;                                       \
623 }
624
625 store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
626 store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
627
628 /**
629  * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
630  */
631 static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
632                                         char *buf)
633 {
634         unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
635         if (!cur_freq)
636                 return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
637         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
638 }
639
640 /**
641  * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
642  */
643 static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
644 {
645         if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
646                 return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
647         else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
648                 return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
649         else if (policy->governor)
650                 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
651                                 policy->governor->name);
652         return -EINVAL;
653 }
654
655 /**
656  * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
657  */
658 static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
659                                         const char *buf, size_t count)
660 {
661         int ret;
662         char    str_governor[16];
663         struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
664
665         ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
666         if (ret)
667                 return ret;
668
669         ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
670         if (ret != 1)
671                 return -EINVAL;
672
673         if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
674                                                 &new_policy.governor))
675                 return -EINVAL;
676
677         ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
678
679         policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
680         policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
681
682         if (ret)
683                 return ret;
684         else
685                 return count;
686 }
687
688 /**
689  * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
690  */
691 static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
692 {
693         return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
694 }
695
696 /**
697  * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
698  */
699 static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
700                                                 char *buf)
701 {
702         ssize_t i = 0;
703         struct cpufreq_governor *t;
704
705         if (!has_target()) {
706                 i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
707                 goto out;
708         }
709
710         for_each_governor(t) {
711                 if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
712                     - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
713                         goto out;
714                 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
715         }
716 out:
717         i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
718         return i;
719 }
720
721 ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
722 {
723         ssize_t i = 0;
724         unsigned int cpu;
725
726         for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
727                 if (i)
728                         i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
729                 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
730                 if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
731                         break;
732         }
733         i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
734         return i;
735 }
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
737
738 /**
739  * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
740  * hw coordination is in use
741  */
742 static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
743 {
744         return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
745 }
746
747 /**
748  * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
749  */
750 static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
751 {
752         return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
753 }
754
755 static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
756                                         const char *buf, size_t count)
757 {
758         unsigned int freq = 0;
759         unsigned int ret;
760
761         if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
762                 return -EINVAL;
763
764         ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
765         if (ret != 1)
766                 return -EINVAL;
767
768         policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);
769
770         return count;
771 }
772
773 static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
774 {
775         if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
776                 return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");
777
778         return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
779 }
780
781 /**
782  * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
783  */
784 static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
785 {
786         unsigned int limit;
787         int ret;
788         if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
789                 ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
790                 if (!ret)
791                         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
792         }
793         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
794 }
795
796 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
797 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
798 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
799 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
800 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
801 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
802 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
803 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
804 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
805 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
806 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
807 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
808 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
809 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
810
811 static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
812         &cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
813         &cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
814         &cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
815         &scaling_min_freq.attr,
816         &scaling_max_freq.attr,
817         &affected_cpus.attr,
818         &related_cpus.attr,
819         &scaling_governor.attr,
820         &scaling_driver.attr,
821         &scaling_available_governors.attr,
822         &scaling_setspeed.attr,
823         NULL
824 };
825
826 #define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
827 #define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
828
829 static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
830 {
831         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
832         struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
833         ssize_t ret;
834
835         down_read(&policy->rwsem);
836
837         if (fattr->show)
838                 ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
839         else
840                 ret = -EIO;
841
842         up_read(&policy->rwsem);
843
844         return ret;
845 }
846
847 static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
848                      const char *buf, size_t count)
849 {
850         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
851         struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
852         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
853
854         get_online_cpus();
855
856         if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
857                 goto unlock;
858
859         down_write(&policy->rwsem);
860
861         /* Updating inactive policies is invalid, so avoid doing that. */
862         if (unlikely(policy_is_inactive(policy))) {
863                 ret = -EBUSY;
864                 goto unlock_policy_rwsem;
865         }
866
867         if (fattr->store)
868                 ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
869         else
870                 ret = -EIO;
871
872 unlock_policy_rwsem:
873         up_write(&policy->rwsem);
874 unlock:
875         put_online_cpus();
876
877         return ret;
878 }
879
880 static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
881 {
882         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
883         pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
884         complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
885 }
886
887 static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
888         .show   = show,
889         .store  = store,
890 };
891
892 static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
893         .sysfs_ops      = &sysfs_ops,
894         .default_attrs  = default_attrs,
895         .release        = cpufreq_sysfs_release,
896 };
897
898 struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);
900
901 static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage;
902
903 int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void)
904 {
905         if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++)
906                 return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject,
907                                 &cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq");
908
909         return 0;
910 }
911 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject);
912
913 void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void)
914 {
915         if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage)
916                 kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject);
917 }
918 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject);
919
920 int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr)
921 {
922         int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject();
923
924         if (!ret) {
925                 ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
926                 if (ret)
927                         cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
928         }
929
930         return ret;
931 }
932 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file);
933
934 void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr)
935 {
936         sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
937         cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
938 }
939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file);
940
941 static int add_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int cpu)
942 {
943         struct device *cpu_dev;
944
945         pr_debug("%s: Adding symlink for CPU: %u\n", __func__, cpu);
946
947         if (!policy)
948                 return 0;
949
950         cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
951         if (WARN_ON(!cpu_dev))
952                 return 0;
953
954         return sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
955 }
956
957 static void remove_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int cpu)
958 {
959         struct device *cpu_dev;
960
961         pr_debug("%s: Removing symlink for CPU: %u\n", __func__, cpu);
962
963         cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
964         if (WARN_ON(!cpu_dev))
965                 return;
966
967         sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
968 }
969
970 /* Add/remove symlinks for all related CPUs */
971 static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
972 {
973         unsigned int j;
974         int ret = 0;
975
976         /* Some related CPUs might not be present (physically hotplugged) */
977         for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus) {
978                 if (j == policy->kobj_cpu)
979                         continue;
980
981                 ret = add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j);
982                 if (ret)
983                         break;
984         }
985
986         return ret;
987 }
988
989 static void cpufreq_remove_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
990 {
991         unsigned int j;
992
993         /* Some related CPUs might not be present (physically hotplugged) */
994         for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus) {
995                 if (j == policy->kobj_cpu)
996                         continue;
997
998                 remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j);
999         }
1000 }
1001
1002 static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1003 {
1004         struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
1005         int ret = 0;
1006
1007         /* set up files for this cpu device */
1008         drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
1009         while (drv_attr && *drv_attr) {
1010                 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
1011                 if (ret)
1012                         return ret;
1013                 drv_attr++;
1014         }
1015         if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
1016                 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
1017                 if (ret)
1018                         return ret;
1019         }
1020
1021         ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
1022         if (ret)
1023                 return ret;
1024
1025         if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
1026                 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
1027                 if (ret)
1028                         return ret;
1029         }
1030
1031         return cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
1032 }
1033
1034 static int cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1035 {
1036         struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
1037         struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
1038
1039         memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
1040
1041         /* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
1042         gov = find_governor(policy->last_governor);
1043         if (gov)
1044                 pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
1045                                 policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
1046         else
1047                 gov = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
1048
1049         new_policy.governor = gov;
1050
1051         /* Use the default policy if its valid. */
1052         if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
1053                 cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy, NULL);
1054
1055         /* set default policy */
1056         return cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
1057 }
1058
1059 static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
1060 {
1061         int ret = 0;
1062
1063         /* Has this CPU been taken care of already? */
1064         if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus))
1065                 return 0;
1066
1067         if (has_target()) {
1068                 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1069                 if (ret) {
1070                         pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
1071                         return ret;
1072                 }
1073         }
1074
1075         down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1076         cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1077         up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1078
1079         if (has_target()) {
1080                 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
1081                 if (!ret)
1082                         ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
1083
1084                 if (ret) {
1085                         pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
1086                         return ret;
1087                 }
1088         }
1089
1090         return 0;
1091 }
1092
1093 static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(unsigned int cpu)
1094 {
1095         struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
1096         struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1097         int ret;
1098
1099         if (WARN_ON(!dev))
1100                 return NULL;
1101
1102         policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
1103         if (!policy)
1104                 return NULL;
1105
1106         if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1107                 goto err_free_policy;
1108
1109         if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1110                 goto err_free_cpumask;
1111
1112         if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->real_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1113                 goto err_free_rcpumask;
1114
1115         ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq, &dev->kobj,
1116                                    "cpufreq");
1117         if (ret) {
1118                 pr_err("%s: failed to init policy->kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
1119                 goto err_free_real_cpus;
1120         }
1121
1122         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
1123         init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);
1124         spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock);
1125         init_waitqueue_head(&policy->transition_wait);
1126         init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1127         INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
1128
1129         policy->cpu = cpu;
1130
1131         /* Set this once on allocation */
1132         policy->kobj_cpu = cpu;
1133
1134         return policy;
1135
1136 err_free_real_cpus:
1137         free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
1138 err_free_rcpumask:
1139         free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
1140 err_free_cpumask:
1141         free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
1142 err_free_policy:
1143         kfree(policy);
1144
1145         return NULL;
1146 }
1147
1148 static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool notify)
1149 {
1150         struct kobject *kobj;
1151         struct completion *cmp;
1152
1153         if (notify)
1154                 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1155                                              CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);
1156
1157         down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1158         cpufreq_remove_dev_symlink(policy);
1159         kobj = &policy->kobj;
1160         cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
1161         up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1162         kobject_put(kobj);
1163
1164         /*
1165          * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
1166          * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
1167          * proceed with unloading.
1168          */
1169         pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
1170         wait_for_completion(cmp);
1171         pr_debug("wait complete\n");
1172 }
1173
1174 static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool notify)
1175 {
1176         unsigned long flags;
1177         int cpu;
1178
1179         /* Remove policy from list */
1180         write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1181         list_del(&policy->policy_list);
1182
1183         for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)
1184                 per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
1185         write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1186
1187         cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy, notify);
1188         free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
1189         free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
1190         free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
1191         kfree(policy);
1192 }
1193
1194 /**
1195  * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
1196  *
1197  * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
1198  *
1199  * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
1200  * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
1201  * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
1202  */
1203 static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1204 {
1205         unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
1206         int ret;
1207         struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1208         unsigned long flags;
1209         bool recover_policy;
1210
1211         pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
1212
1213         if (cpu_is_offline(cpu)) {
1214                 /*
1215                  * Only possible if we are here from the subsys_interface add
1216                  * callback.  A hotplug notifier will follow and we will handle
1217                  * it as CPU online then.  For now, just create the sysfs link,
1218                  * unless there is no policy or the link is already present.
1219                  */
1220                 policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1221                 return policy && !cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus)
1222                         ? add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu) : 0;
1223         }
1224
1225         /* Check if this CPU already has a policy to manage it */
1226         policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1227         if (policy) {
1228                 WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus));
1229                 if (!policy_is_inactive(policy))
1230                         return cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1231
1232                 /* This is the only online CPU for the policy.  Start over. */
1233                 recover_policy = true;
1234                 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1235                 policy->cpu = cpu;
1236                 policy->governor = NULL;
1237                 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1238         } else {
1239                 recover_policy = false;
1240                 policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc(cpu);
1241                 if (!policy)
1242                         return -ENOMEM;
1243         }
1244
1245         cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
1246
1247         /* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
1248          * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
1249          */
1250         ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
1251         if (ret) {
1252                 pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
1253                 goto out_free_policy;
1254         }
1255
1256         down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1257
1258         if (!recover_policy) {
1259                 /* related_cpus should at least include policy->cpus. */
1260                 cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);
1261                 /* Remember CPUs present at the policy creation time. */
1262                 cpumask_and(policy->real_cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_present_mask);
1263         }
1264
1265         /*
1266          * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
1267          * managing offline cpus here.
1268          */
1269         cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);
1270
1271         if (!recover_policy) {
1272                 policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
1273                 policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
1274
1275                 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1276                 for_each_cpu(j, policy->related_cpus)
1277                         per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
1278                 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1279         }
1280
1281         if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1282                 policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
1283                 if (!policy->cur) {
1284                         pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
1285                         goto out_exit_policy;
1286                 }
1287         }
1288
1289         /*
1290          * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
1291          * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
1292          * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
1293          * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
1294          * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
1295          * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
1296          * isn't found in freq-table.
1297          *
1298          * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
1299          * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
1300          * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
1301          * is initialized to zero).
1302          *
1303          * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
1304          * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
1305          * equal to target-freq.
1306          */
1307         if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
1308             && has_target()) {
1309                 /* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
1310                 ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
1311                 if (ret == -EINVAL) {
1312                         /* Warn user and fix it */
1313                         pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
1314                                 __func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
1315                         ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
1316                                 CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
1317
1318                         /*
1319                          * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
1320                          * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
1321                          * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
1322                          */
1323                         BUG_ON(ret);
1324                         pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
1325                                 __func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
1326                 }
1327         }
1328
1329         blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1330                                      CPUFREQ_START, policy);
1331
1332         if (!recover_policy) {
1333                 ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy);
1334                 if (ret)
1335                         goto out_exit_policy;
1336                 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1337                                 CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1338
1339                 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1340                 list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
1341                 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1342         }
1343
1344         ret = cpufreq_init_policy(policy);
1345         if (ret) {
1346                 pr_err("%s: Failed to initialize policy for cpu: %d (%d)\n",
1347                        __func__, cpu, ret);
1348                 goto out_remove_policy_notify;
1349         }
1350
1351         if (!recover_policy) {
1352                 policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
1353                 policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
1354         }
1355         up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1356
1357         kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1358
1359         /* Callback for handling stuff after policy is ready */
1360         if (cpufreq_driver->ready)
1361                 cpufreq_driver->ready(policy);
1362
1363         pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1364
1365         return 0;
1366
1367 out_remove_policy_notify:
1368         /* cpufreq_policy_free() will notify based on this */
1369         recover_policy = true;
1370 out_exit_policy:
1371         up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1372
1373         if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1374                 cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1375 out_free_policy:
1376         cpufreq_policy_free(policy, recover_policy);
1377         return ret;
1378 }
1379
1380 static void cpufreq_offline_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
1381 {
1382         struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1383
1384         pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
1385
1386         policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
1387         if (!policy) {
1388                 pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
1389                 return;
1390         }
1391
1392         if (has_target()) {
1393                 int ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1394                 if (ret)
1395                         pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
1396         }
1397
1398         down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1399         cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1400
1401         if (policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
1402                 if (has_target())
1403                         strncpy(policy->last_governor, policy->governor->name,
1404                                 CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1405         } else if (cpu == policy->cpu) {
1406                 /* Nominate new CPU */
1407                 policy->cpu = cpumask_any(policy->cpus);
1408         }
1409         up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1410
1411         /* Start governor again for active policy */
1412         if (!policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
1413                 if (has_target()) {
1414                         int ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
1415                         if (!ret)
1416                                 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
1417
1418                         if (ret)
1419                                 pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
1420                 }
1421         } else if (cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu) {
1422                 cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu(policy);
1423         }
1424 }
1425
1426 static void cpufreq_offline_finish(unsigned int cpu)
1427 {
1428         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1429
1430         if (!policy) {
1431                 pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
1432                 return;
1433         }
1434
1435         /* Only proceed for inactive policies */
1436         if (!policy_is_inactive(policy))
1437                 return;
1438
1439         /* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
1440         if (has_target()) {
1441                 int ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
1442                 if (ret)
1443                         pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n", __func__);
1444         }
1445
1446         /*
1447          * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
1448          * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
1449          * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1450          */
1451         if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1452                 cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1453 }
1454
1455 /**
1456  * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1457  *
1458  * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
1459  */
1460 static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1461 {
1462         unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1463         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1464
1465         if (!policy)
1466                 return 0;
1467
1468         if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
1469                 cpufreq_offline_prepare(cpu);
1470                 cpufreq_offline_finish(cpu);
1471         }
1472
1473         cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus);
1474
1475         if (cpumask_empty(policy->real_cpus)) {
1476                 cpufreq_policy_free(policy, true);
1477                 return 0;
1478         }
1479
1480         if (cpu != policy->kobj_cpu) {
1481                 remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu);
1482         } else {
1483                 /*
1484                  * The CPU owning the policy object is going away.  Move it to
1485                  * another suitable CPU.
1486                  */
1487                 unsigned int new_cpu = cpumask_first(policy->real_cpus);
1488                 struct device *new_dev = get_cpu_device(new_cpu);
1489
1490                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Moving policy object to CPU%u\n", __func__, new_cpu);
1491
1492                 sysfs_remove_link(&new_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1493                 policy->kobj_cpu = new_cpu;
1494                 WARN_ON(kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &new_dev->kobj));
1495         }
1496
1497         return 0;
1498 }
1499
1500 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
1501 {
1502         struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
1503                 container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
1504         unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1505         pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
1506         cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
1507 }
1508
1509 /**
1510  *      cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
1511  *      in deep trouble.
1512  *      @policy: policy managing CPUs
1513  *      @new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
1514  *
1515  *      We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
1516  *      So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
1517  */
1518 static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1519                                 unsigned int new_freq)
1520 {
1521         struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1522
1523         pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
1524                  policy->cur, new_freq);
1525
1526         freqs.old = policy->cur;
1527         freqs.new = new_freq;
1528
1529         cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
1530         cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
1531 }
1532
1533 /**
1534  * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1535  * @cpu: CPU number
1536  *
1537  * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
1538  * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
1539  */
1540 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
1541 {
1542         struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1543         unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1544
1545         if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
1546                 return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1547
1548         policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1549         if (policy) {
1550                 ret_freq = policy->cur;
1551                 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1552         }
1553
1554         return ret_freq;
1555 }
1556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);
1557
1558 /**
1559  * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
1560  * @cpu: CPU number
1561  *
1562  * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
1563  */
1564 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
1565 {
1566         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1567         unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1568
1569         if (policy) {
1570                 ret_freq = policy->max;
1571                 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1572         }
1573
1574         return ret_freq;
1575 }
1576 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);
1577
1578 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1579 {
1580         unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1581
1582         if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
1583                 return ret_freq;
1584
1585         ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
1586
1587         /* Updating inactive policies is invalid, so avoid doing that. */
1588         if (unlikely(policy_is_inactive(policy)))
1589                 return ret_freq;
1590
1591         if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1592                 !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1593                 /* verify no discrepancy between actual and
1594                                         saved value exists */
1595                 if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
1596                         cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, ret_freq);
1597                         schedule_work(&policy->update);
1598                 }
1599         }
1600
1601         return ret_freq;
1602 }
1603
1604 /**
1605  * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
1606  * @cpu: CPU number
1607  *
1608  * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
1609  */
1610 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
1611 {
1612         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1613         unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1614
1615         if (policy) {
1616                 down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1617                 ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
1618                 up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1619
1620                 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1621         }
1622
1623         return ret_freq;
1624 }
1625 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);
1626
1627 static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
1628         .name           = "cpufreq",
1629         .subsys         = &cpu_subsys,
1630         .add_dev        = cpufreq_add_dev,
1631         .remove_dev     = cpufreq_remove_dev,
1632 };
1633
1634 /*
1635  * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
1636  * during suspend..
1637  */
1638 int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1639 {
1640         int ret;
1641
1642         if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
1643                 pr_err("%s: suspend_freq can't be zero\n", __func__);
1644                 return -EINVAL;
1645         }
1646
1647         pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
1648                         policy->suspend_freq);
1649
1650         ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
1651                         CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
1652         if (ret)
1653                 pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
1654                                 __func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);
1655
1656         return ret;
1657 }
1658 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);
1659
1660 /**
1661  * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1662  *
1663  * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
1664  * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
1665  * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
1666  * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1667  */
1668 void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1669 {
1670         struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1671
1672         if (!cpufreq_driver)
1673                 return;
1674
1675         if (!has_target())
1676                 goto suspend;
1677
1678         pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);
1679
1680         for_each_active_policy(policy) {
1681                 if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))
1682                         pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
1683                                 __func__, policy);
1684                 else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
1685                     && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
1686                         pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
1687                                 policy);
1688         }
1689
1690 suspend:
1691         cpufreq_suspended = true;
1692 }
1693
1694 /**
1695  * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
1696  *
1697  * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
1698  * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
1699  */
1700 void cpufreq_resume(void)
1701 {
1702         struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1703
1704         if (!cpufreq_driver)
1705                 return;
1706
1707         cpufreq_suspended = false;
1708
1709         if (!has_target())
1710                 return;
1711
1712         pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
1713
1714         for_each_active_policy(policy) {
1715                 if (cpufreq_driver->resume && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy))
1716                         pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
1717                                 policy);
1718                 else if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1719                     || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))
1720                         pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
1721                                 __func__, policy);
1722         }
1723
1724         /*
1725          * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for first-online CPU, as that
1726          * wouldn't be hotplugged-out on suspend. It will verify that the
1727          * current freq is in sync with what we believe it to be.
1728          */
1729         policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask));
1730         if (WARN_ON(!policy))
1731                 return;
1732
1733         schedule_work(&policy->update);
1734 }
1735
1736 /**
1737  *      cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
1738  *
1739  *      Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
1740  *      or NULL, if none.
1741  */
1742 const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
1743 {
1744         if (cpufreq_driver)
1745                 return cpufreq_driver->name;
1746
1747         return NULL;
1748 }
1749 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
1750
1751 /**
1752  *      cpufreq_get_driver_data - return current driver data
1753  *
1754  *      Return the private data of the currently loaded cpufreq
1755  *      driver, or NULL if no cpufreq driver is loaded.
1756  */
1757 void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void)
1758 {
1759         if (cpufreq_driver)
1760                 return cpufreq_driver->driver_data;
1761
1762         return NULL;
1763 }
1764 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_driver_data);
1765
1766 /*********************************************************************
1767  *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
1768  *********************************************************************/
1769
1770 /**
1771  *      cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
1772  *      @nb: notifier function to register
1773  *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1774  *
1775  *      Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
1776  *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
1777  *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
1778  *      changes in cpufreq policy.
1779  *
1780  *      This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1781  *      blocking_notifier_chain_register.
1782  */
1783 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1784 {
1785         int ret;
1786
1787         if (cpufreq_disabled())
1788                 return -EINVAL;
1789
1790         WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);
1791
1792         switch (list) {
1793         case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1794                 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1795                                 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1796                 break;
1797         case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1798                 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
1799                                 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1800                 break;
1801         default:
1802                 ret = -EINVAL;
1803         }
1804
1805         return ret;
1806 }
1807 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);
1808
1809 /**
1810  *      cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
1811  *      @nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1812  *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1813  *
1814  *      Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
1815  *
1816  *      This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1817  *      blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
1818  */
1819 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1820 {
1821         int ret;
1822
1823         if (cpufreq_disabled())
1824                 return -EINVAL;
1825
1826         switch (list) {
1827         case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1828                 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1829                                 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1830                 break;
1831         case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1832                 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
1833                                 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1834                 break;
1835         default:
1836                 ret = -EINVAL;
1837         }
1838
1839         return ret;
1840 }
1841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);
1842
1843
1844 /*********************************************************************
1845  *                              GOVERNORS                            *
1846  *********************************************************************/
1847
1848 /* Must set freqs->new to intermediate frequency */
1849 static int __target_intermediate(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1850                                  struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int index)
1851 {
1852         int ret;
1853
1854         freqs->new = cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate(policy, index);
1855
1856         /* We don't need to switch to intermediate freq */
1857         if (!freqs->new)
1858                 return 0;
1859
1860         pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, switching to intermediate freq: oldfreq: %u, intermediate freq: %u\n",
1861                  __func__, policy->cpu, freqs->old, freqs->new);
1862
1863         cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, freqs);
1864         ret = cpufreq_driver->target_intermediate(policy, index);
1865         cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, freqs, ret);
1866
1867         if (ret)
1868                 pr_err("%s: Failed to change to intermediate frequency: %d\n",
1869                        __func__, ret);
1870
1871         return ret;
1872 }
1873
1874 static int __target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1875                           struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table, int index)
1876 {
1877         struct cpufreq_freqs freqs = {.old = policy->cur, .flags = 0};
1878         unsigned int intermediate_freq = 0;
1879         int retval = -EINVAL;
1880         bool notify;
1881
1882         notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);
1883         if (notify) {
1884                 /* Handle switching to intermediate frequency */
1885                 if (cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate) {
1886                         retval = __target_intermediate(policy, &freqs, index);
1887                         if (retval)
1888                                 return retval;
1889
1890                         intermediate_freq = freqs.new;
1891                         /* Set old freq to intermediate */
1892                         if (intermediate_freq)
1893                                 freqs.old = freqs.new;
1894                 }
1895
1896                 freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
1897                 pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
1898                          __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);
1899
1900                 cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
1901         }
1902
1903         retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
1904         if (retval)
1905                 pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n", __func__,
1906                        retval);
1907
1908         if (notify) {
1909                 cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, retval);
1910
1911                 /*
1912                  * Failed after setting to intermediate freq? Driver should have
1913                  * reverted back to initial frequency and so should we. Check
1914                  * here for intermediate_freq instead of get_intermediate, in
1915                  * case we haven't switched to intermediate freq at all.
1916                  */
1917                 if (unlikely(retval && intermediate_freq)) {
1918                         freqs.old = intermediate_freq;
1919                         freqs.new = policy->restore_freq;
1920                         cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
1921                         cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
1922                 }
1923         }
1924
1925         return retval;
1926 }
1927
1928 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1929                             unsigned int target_freq,
1930                             unsigned int relation)
1931 {
1932         unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1933         int retval = -EINVAL;
1934
1935         if (cpufreq_disabled())
1936                 return -ENODEV;
1937
1938         /* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
1939         if (target_freq > policy->max)
1940                 target_freq = policy->max;
1941         if (target_freq < policy->min)
1942                 target_freq = policy->min;
1943
1944         pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1945                  policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1946
1947         /*
1948          * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
1949          * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
1950          * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
1951          * calls.
1952          */
1953         if (target_freq == policy->cur)
1954                 return 0;
1955
1956         /* Save last value to restore later on errors */
1957         policy->restore_freq = policy->cur;
1958
1959         if (cpufreq_driver->target)
1960                 retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1961         else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
1962                 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
1963                 int index;
1964
1965                 freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
1966                 if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
1967                         pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
1968                         goto out;
1969                 }
1970
1971                 retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
1972                                 target_freq, relation, &index);
1973                 if (unlikely(retval)) {
1974                         pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
1975                         goto out;
1976                 }
1977
1978                 if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1979                         retval = 0;
1980                         goto out;
1981                 }
1982
1983                 retval = __target_index(policy, freq_table, index);
1984         }
1985
1986 out:
1987         return retval;
1988 }
1989 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);
1990
1991 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1992                           unsigned int target_freq,
1993                           unsigned int relation)
1994 {
1995         int ret = -EINVAL;
1996
1997         down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1998
1999         ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);
2000
2001         up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2002
2003         return ret;
2004 }
2005 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);
2006
2007 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2008                                         unsigned int event)
2009 {
2010         int ret;
2011
2012         /* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
2013            restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
2014            That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
2015         */
2016 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
2017         struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
2018 #else
2019         struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
2020 #endif
2021
2022         /* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
2023         if (cpufreq_suspended)
2024                 return 0;
2025         /*
2026          * Governor might not be initiated here if ACPI _PPC changed
2027          * notification happened, so check it.
2028          */
2029         if (!policy->governor)
2030                 return -EINVAL;
2031
2032         if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
2033             policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
2034             policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
2035                 if (!gov)
2036                         return -EINVAL;
2037                 else {
2038                         pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n",
2039                                 policy->governor->name, gov->name);
2040                         policy->governor = gov;
2041                 }
2042         }
2043
2044         if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
2045                 if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
2046                         return -EINVAL;
2047
2048         pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
2049                  policy->cpu, event);
2050
2051         mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
2052         if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
2053             || (!policy->governor_enabled
2054             && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
2055                 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
2056                 return -EBUSY;
2057         }
2058
2059         if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
2060                 policy->governor_enabled = false;
2061         else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
2062                 policy->governor_enabled = true;
2063
2064         mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
2065
2066         ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);
2067
2068         if (!ret) {
2069                 if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
2070                         policy->governor->initialized++;
2071                 else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
2072                         policy->governor->initialized--;
2073         } else {
2074                 /* Restore original values */
2075                 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
2076                 if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
2077                         policy->governor_enabled = true;
2078                 else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
2079                         policy->governor_enabled = false;
2080                 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
2081         }
2082
2083         if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
2084                         ((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
2085                 module_put(policy->governor->owner);
2086
2087         return ret;
2088 }
2089
2090 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
2091 {
2092         int err;
2093
2094         if (!governor)
2095                 return -EINVAL;
2096
2097         if (cpufreq_disabled())
2098                 return -ENODEV;
2099
2100         mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2101
2102         governor->initialized = 0;
2103         err = -EBUSY;
2104         if (!find_governor(governor->name)) {
2105                 err = 0;
2106                 list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
2107         }
2108
2109         mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2110         return err;
2111 }
2112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);
2113
2114 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
2115 {
2116         struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
2117         unsigned long flags;
2118
2119         if (!governor)
2120                 return;
2121
2122         if (cpufreq_disabled())
2123                 return;
2124
2125         /* clear last_governor for all inactive policies */
2126         read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2127         for_each_inactive_policy(policy) {
2128                 if (!strcmp(policy->last_governor, governor->name)) {
2129                         policy->governor = NULL;
2130                         strcpy(policy->last_governor, "\0");
2131                 }
2132         }
2133         read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2134
2135         mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2136         list_del(&governor->governor_list);
2137         mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2138         return;
2139 }
2140 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);
2141
2142
2143 /*********************************************************************
2144  *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
2145  *********************************************************************/
2146
2147 /**
2148  * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2149  * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
2150  *      is written
2151  *
2152  * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
2153  */
2154 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
2155 {
2156         struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
2157         if (!policy)
2158                 return -EINVAL;
2159
2160         cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
2161         if (!cpu_policy)
2162                 return -EINVAL;
2163
2164         memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
2165
2166         cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
2167         return 0;
2168 }
2169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);
2170
2171 /*
2172  * policy : current policy.
2173  * new_policy: policy to be set.
2174  */
2175 static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2176                                 struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
2177 {
2178         struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
2179         int ret;
2180
2181         pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
2182                  new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
2183
2184         memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
2185
2186         if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min)
2187                 return -EINVAL;
2188
2189         /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2190         ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2191         if (ret)
2192                 return ret;
2193
2194         /* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2195         blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2196                         CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
2197
2198         /* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
2199         blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2200                         CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy);
2201
2202         /*
2203          * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
2204          * different to the first one
2205          */
2206         ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2207         if (ret)
2208                 return ret;
2209
2210         /* notification of the new policy */
2211         blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2212                         CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
2213
2214         policy->min = new_policy->min;
2215         policy->max = new_policy->max;
2216
2217         pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2218                  policy->min, policy->max);
2219
2220         if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2221                 policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2222                 pr_debug("setting range\n");
2223                 return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
2224         }
2225
2226         if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor)
2227                 goto out;
2228
2229         pr_debug("governor switch\n");
2230
2231         /* save old, working values */
2232         old_gov = policy->governor;
2233         /* end old governor */
2234         if (old_gov) {
2235                 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
2236                 if (ret) {
2237                         /* This can happen due to race with other operations */
2238                         pr_debug("%s: Failed to Stop Governor: %s (%d)\n",
2239                                  __func__, old_gov->name, ret);
2240                         return ret;
2241                 }
2242
2243                 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2244                 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2245                 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
2246
2247                 if (ret) {
2248                         pr_err("%s: Failed to Exit Governor: %s (%d)\n",
2249                                __func__, old_gov->name, ret);
2250                         return ret;
2251                 }
2252         }
2253
2254         /* start new governor */
2255         policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
2256         ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
2257         if (!ret) {
2258                 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
2259                 if (!ret)
2260                         goto out;
2261
2262                 up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2263                 __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2264                 down_write(&policy->rwsem);
2265         }
2266
2267         /* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
2268         pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
2269         if (old_gov) {
2270                 policy->governor = old_gov;
2271                 if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT))
2272                         policy->governor = NULL;
2273                 else
2274                         __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
2275         }
2276
2277         return ret;
2278
2279  out:
2280         pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
2281         return __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
2282 }
2283
2284 /**
2285  *      cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
2286  *      @cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
2287  *
2288  *      Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
2289  *      at different times.
2290  */
2291 int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
2292 {
2293         struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
2294         struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2295         int ret;
2296
2297         if (!policy)
2298                 return -ENODEV;
2299
2300         down_write(&policy->rwsem);
2301
2302         pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2303         memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2304         new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
2305         new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
2306         new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy;
2307         new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor;
2308
2309         /*
2310          * BIOS might change freq behind our back
2311          * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
2312          */
2313         if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2314                 new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
2315                 if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) {
2316                         ret = -EIO;
2317                         goto unlock;
2318                 }
2319
2320                 if (!policy->cur) {
2321                         pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq\n");
2322                         policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2323                 } else {
2324                         if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2325                                 cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, new_policy.cur);
2326                 }
2327         }
2328
2329         ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
2330
2331 unlock:
2332         up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2333
2334         cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
2335         return ret;
2336 }
2337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);
2338
2339 static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2340                                         unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
2341 {
2342         unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2343         struct device *dev;
2344
2345         dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
2346         if (dev) {
2347                 switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2348                 case CPU_ONLINE:
2349                         cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2350                         break;
2351
2352                 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2353                         cpufreq_offline_prepare(cpu);
2354                         break;
2355
2356                 case CPU_POST_DEAD:
2357                         cpufreq_offline_finish(cpu);
2358                         break;
2359
2360                 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2361                         cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2362                         break;
2363                 }
2364         }
2365         return NOTIFY_OK;
2366 }
2367
2368 static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2369         .notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2370 };
2371
2372 /*********************************************************************
2373  *               BOOST                                               *
2374  *********************************************************************/
2375 static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
2376 {
2377         struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
2378         struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
2379         int ret = -EINVAL;
2380
2381         for_each_active_policy(policy) {
2382                 freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
2383                 if (freq_table) {
2384                         ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
2385                                                         freq_table);
2386                         if (ret) {
2387                                 pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
2388                                        __func__);
2389                                 break;
2390                         }
2391                         policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
2392                         __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
2393                 }
2394         }
2395
2396         return ret;
2397 }
2398
2399 int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
2400 {
2401         unsigned long flags;
2402         int ret = 0;
2403
2404         if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
2405                 return 0;
2406
2407         write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2408         cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
2409         write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2410
2411         ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
2412         if (ret) {
2413                 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2414                 cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
2415                 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2416
2417                 pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
2418                        __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2419         }
2420
2421         return ret;
2422 }
2423
2424 int cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
2425 {
2426         if (likely(cpufreq_driver))
2427                 return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported;
2428
2429         return 0;
2430 }
2431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported);
2432
2433 int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
2434 {
2435         return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
2436 }
2437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);
2438
2439 /*********************************************************************
2440  *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
2441  *********************************************************************/
2442
2443 /**
2444  * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
2445  * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
2446  * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
2447  *
2448  * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
2449  * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2450  * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
2451  *
2452  */
2453 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
2454 {
2455         unsigned long flags;
2456         int ret;
2457
2458         if (cpufreq_disabled())
2459                 return -ENODEV;
2460
2461         if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2462             !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
2463                     driver_data->target) ||
2464              (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
2465                     driver_data->target)) ||
2466              (!!driver_data->get_intermediate != !!driver_data->target_intermediate))
2467                 return -EINVAL;
2468
2469         pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
2470
2471         write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2472         if (cpufreq_driver) {
2473                 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2474                 return -EEXIST;
2475         }
2476         cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2477         write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2478
2479         if (driver_data->setpolicy)
2480                 driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
2481
2482         if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
2483                 /*
2484                  * Check if driver provides function to enable boost -
2485                  * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default
2486                  */
2487                 if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost)
2488                         cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;
2489
2490                 ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr);
2491                 if (ret) {
2492                         pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
2493                                __func__);
2494                         goto err_null_driver;
2495                 }
2496         }
2497
2498         ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2499         if (ret)
2500                 goto err_boost_unreg;
2501
2502         if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY) &&
2503             list_empty(&cpufreq_policy_list)) {
2504                 /* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
2505                 pr_debug("%s: No CPU initialized for driver %s\n", __func__,
2506                          driver_data->name);
2507                 goto err_if_unreg;
2508         }
2509
2510         register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2511         pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
2512
2513         return 0;
2514 err_if_unreg:
2515         subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2516 err_boost_unreg:
2517         if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
2518                 cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2519 err_null_driver:
2520         write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2521         cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2522         write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2523         return ret;
2524 }
2525 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);
2526
2527 /**
2528  * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
2529  *
2530  * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
2531  * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
2532  * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
2533  * currently not initialised.
2534  */
2535 int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
2536 {
2537         unsigned long flags;
2538
2539         if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
2540                 return -EINVAL;
2541
2542         pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
2543
2544         /* Protect against concurrent cpu hotplug */
2545         get_online_cpus();
2546         subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2547         if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
2548                 cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2549
2550         unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2551
2552         write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2553
2554         cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2555
2556         write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2557         put_online_cpus();
2558
2559         return 0;
2560 }
2561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2562
2563 /*
2564  * Stop cpufreq at shutdown to make sure it isn't holding any locks
2565  * or mutexes when secondary CPUs are halted.
2566  */
2567 static struct syscore_ops cpufreq_syscore_ops = {
2568         .shutdown = cpufreq_suspend,
2569 };
2570
2571 static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
2572 {
2573         if (cpufreq_disabled())
2574                 return -ENODEV;
2575
2576         cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create();
2577         BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);
2578
2579         register_syscore_ops(&cpufreq_syscore_ops);
2580
2581         return 0;
2582 }
2583 core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);