2 * V4L2 Driver for i.MX3x camera host
5 * Guennadi Liakhovetski, DENX Software Engineering, <lg@denx.de>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/dma/ipu-dma.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
24 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
25 #include <media/soc_camera.h>
26 #include <media/soc_mediabus.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_data/camera-mx3.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_data/dma-imx.h>
31 #define MX3_CAM_DRV_NAME "mx3-camera"
33 /* CMOS Sensor Interface Registers */
34 #define CSI_REG_START 0x60
36 #define CSI_SENS_CONF (0x60 - CSI_REG_START)
37 #define CSI_SENS_FRM_SIZE (0x64 - CSI_REG_START)
38 #define CSI_ACT_FRM_SIZE (0x68 - CSI_REG_START)
39 #define CSI_OUT_FRM_CTRL (0x6C - CSI_REG_START)
40 #define CSI_TST_CTRL (0x70 - CSI_REG_START)
41 #define CSI_CCIR_CODE_1 (0x74 - CSI_REG_START)
42 #define CSI_CCIR_CODE_2 (0x78 - CSI_REG_START)
43 #define CSI_CCIR_CODE_3 (0x7C - CSI_REG_START)
44 #define CSI_FLASH_STROBE_1 (0x80 - CSI_REG_START)
45 #define CSI_FLASH_STROBE_2 (0x84 - CSI_REG_START)
47 #define CSI_SENS_CONF_VSYNC_POL_SHIFT 0
48 #define CSI_SENS_CONF_HSYNC_POL_SHIFT 1
49 #define CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_POL_SHIFT 2
50 #define CSI_SENS_CONF_PIX_CLK_POL_SHIFT 3
51 #define CSI_SENS_CONF_SENS_PRTCL_SHIFT 4
52 #define CSI_SENS_CONF_SENS_CLKSRC_SHIFT 7
53 #define CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_SHIFT 8
54 #define CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT 10
55 #define CSI_SENS_CONF_EXT_VSYNC_SHIFT 15
56 #define CSI_SENS_CONF_DIVRATIO_SHIFT 16
58 #define CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_RGB_YUV444 (0UL << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_SHIFT)
59 #define CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_YUV422 (2UL << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_SHIFT)
60 #define CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_BAYER (3UL << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_SHIFT)
62 #define MAX_VIDEO_MEM 16
64 struct mx3_camera_buffer {
65 /* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
67 struct list_head queue;
69 /* One descriptot per scatterlist (per frame) */
70 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd;
72 /* We have to "build" a scatterlist ourselves - one element per frame */
73 struct scatterlist sg;
77 * struct mx3_camera_dev - i.MX3x camera (CSI) object
78 * @dev: camera device, to which the coherent buffer is attached
79 * @icd: currently attached camera sensor
80 * @clk: pointer to clock
81 * @base: remapped register base address
82 * @pdata: platform data
83 * @platform_flags: platform flags
84 * @mclk: master clock frequency in Hz
85 * @capture: list of capture videobuffers
86 * @lock: protects video buffer lists
87 * @active: active video buffer
88 * @idmac_channel: array of pointers to IPU DMAC DMA channels
89 * @soc_host: embedded soc_host object
91 struct mx3_camera_dev {
93 * i.MX3x is only supposed to handle one camera on its Camera Sensor
94 * Interface. If anyone ever builds hardware to enable more than one
95 * camera _simultaneously_, they will have to modify this driver too
101 struct mx3_camera_pdata *pdata;
103 unsigned long platform_flags;
105 u16 width_flags; /* max 15 bits */
107 struct list_head capture;
108 spinlock_t lock; /* Protects video buffer lists */
109 struct mx3_camera_buffer *active;
111 struct vb2_alloc_ctx *alloc_ctx;
112 enum v4l2_field field;
115 /* IDMAC / dmaengine interface */
116 struct idmac_channel *idmac_channel[1]; /* We need one channel */
118 struct soc_camera_host soc_host;
121 struct dma_chan_request {
122 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam;
126 static u32 csi_reg_read(struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3, off_t reg)
128 return __raw_readl(mx3->base + reg);
131 static void csi_reg_write(struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3, u32 value, off_t reg)
133 __raw_writel(value, mx3->base + reg);
136 static struct mx3_camera_buffer *to_mx3_vb(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
138 return container_of(vb, struct mx3_camera_buffer, vb);
141 /* Called from the IPU IDMAC ISR */
142 static void mx3_cam_dma_done(void *arg)
144 struct idmac_tx_desc *desc = to_tx_desc(arg);
145 struct dma_chan *chan = desc->txd.chan;
146 struct idmac_channel *ichannel = to_idmac_chan(chan);
147 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ichannel->client;
149 dev_dbg(chan->device->dev, "callback cookie %d, active DMA 0x%08x\n",
150 desc->txd.cookie, mx3_cam->active ? sg_dma_address(&mx3_cam->active->sg) : 0);
152 spin_lock(&mx3_cam->lock);
153 if (mx3_cam->active) {
154 struct vb2_buffer *vb = &mx3_cam->active->vb;
155 struct mx3_camera_buffer *buf = to_mx3_vb(vb);
157 list_del_init(&buf->queue);
158 v4l2_get_timestamp(&vb->v4l2_buf.timestamp);
159 vb->v4l2_buf.field = mx3_cam->field;
160 vb->v4l2_buf.sequence = mx3_cam->sequence++;
161 vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
164 if (list_empty(&mx3_cam->capture)) {
165 mx3_cam->active = NULL;
166 spin_unlock(&mx3_cam->lock);
169 * stop capture - without further buffers IPU_CHA_BUF0_RDY will
175 mx3_cam->active = list_entry(mx3_cam->capture.next,
176 struct mx3_camera_buffer, queue);
177 spin_unlock(&mx3_cam->lock);
181 * Videobuf operations
185 * Calculate the __buffer__ (not data) size and number of buffers.
187 static int mx3_videobuf_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
188 const struct v4l2_format *fmt,
189 unsigned int *count, unsigned int *num_planes,
190 unsigned int sizes[], void *alloc_ctxs[])
192 struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vq);
193 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
194 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
196 if (!mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0])
200 const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd,
201 fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
202 unsigned int bytes_per_line;
208 ret = soc_mbus_bytes_per_line(fmt->fmt.pix.width,
213 bytes_per_line = max_t(u32, fmt->fmt.pix.bytesperline, ret);
215 ret = soc_mbus_image_size(xlate->host_fmt, bytes_per_line,
216 fmt->fmt.pix.height);
220 sizes[0] = max_t(u32, fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage, ret);
222 /* Called from VIDIOC_REQBUFS or in compatibility mode */
223 sizes[0] = icd->sizeimage;
226 alloc_ctxs[0] = mx3_cam->alloc_ctx;
228 if (!vq->num_buffers)
229 mx3_cam->sequence = 0;
234 /* If *num_planes != 0, we have already verified *count. */
236 sizes[0] * *count + mx3_cam->buf_total > MAX_VIDEO_MEM * 1024 * 1024)
237 *count = (MAX_VIDEO_MEM * 1024 * 1024 - mx3_cam->buf_total) /
245 static enum pixel_fmt fourcc_to_ipu_pix(__u32 fourcc)
247 /* Add more formats as need arises and test possibilities appear... */
249 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
250 return IPU_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
251 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
252 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
254 return IPU_PIX_FMT_GENERIC;
258 static void mx3_videobuf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
260 struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vb->vb2_queue);
261 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
262 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
263 struct mx3_camera_buffer *buf = to_mx3_vb(vb);
264 struct scatterlist *sg = &buf->sg;
265 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd;
266 struct idmac_channel *ichan = mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0];
267 struct idmac_video_param *video = &ichan->params.video;
268 const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *host_fmt = icd->current_fmt->host_fmt;
272 new_size = icd->sizeimage;
274 if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < new_size) {
275 dev_err(icd->parent, "Buffer #%d too small (%lu < %zu)\n",
276 vb->v4l2_buf.index, vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), new_size);
281 sg_dma_address(sg) = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(vb, 0);
282 sg_dma_len(sg) = new_size;
284 txd = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(
285 &ichan->dma_chan, sg, 1, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
290 txd->callback_param = txd;
291 txd->callback = mx3_cam_dma_done;
298 vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, new_size);
300 /* This is the configuration of one sg-element */
301 video->out_pixel_fmt = fourcc_to_ipu_pix(host_fmt->fourcc);
303 if (video->out_pixel_fmt == IPU_PIX_FMT_GENERIC) {
305 * If the IPU DMA channel is configured to transfer generic
306 * 8-bit data, we have to set up the geometry parameters
307 * correctly, according to the current pixel format. The DMA
308 * horizontal parameters in this case are expressed in bytes,
311 video->out_width = icd->bytesperline;
312 video->out_height = icd->user_height;
313 video->out_stride = icd->bytesperline;
316 * For IPU known formats the pixel unit will be managed
317 * successfully by the IPU code
319 video->out_width = icd->user_width;
320 video->out_height = icd->user_height;
321 video->out_stride = icd->user_width;
325 /* helps to see what DMA actually has written */
326 if (vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, 0))
327 memset(vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, 0), 0xaa, vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0));
330 spin_lock_irq(&mx3_cam->lock);
331 list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &mx3_cam->capture);
333 if (!mx3_cam->active)
334 mx3_cam->active = buf;
336 spin_unlock_irq(&mx3_cam->lock);
338 cookie = txd->tx_submit(txd);
339 dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Submitted cookie %d DMA 0x%08x\n",
340 cookie, sg_dma_address(&buf->sg));
345 spin_lock_irq(&mx3_cam->lock);
348 list_del_init(&buf->queue);
350 if (mx3_cam->active == buf)
351 mx3_cam->active = NULL;
353 spin_unlock_irq(&mx3_cam->lock);
355 vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
358 static void mx3_videobuf_release(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
360 struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vb->vb2_queue);
361 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
362 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
363 struct mx3_camera_buffer *buf = to_mx3_vb(vb);
364 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd = buf->txd;
368 "Release%s DMA 0x%08x, queue %sempty\n",
369 mx3_cam->active == buf ? " active" : "", sg_dma_address(&buf->sg),
370 list_empty(&buf->queue) ? "" : "not ");
372 spin_lock_irqsave(&mx3_cam->lock, flags);
374 if (mx3_cam->active == buf)
375 mx3_cam->active = NULL;
377 /* Doesn't hurt also if the list is empty */
378 list_del_init(&buf->queue);
382 if (mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0])
386 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mx3_cam->lock, flags);
388 mx3_cam->buf_total -= vb2_plane_size(vb, 0);
391 static int mx3_videobuf_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
393 struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vb->vb2_queue);
394 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
395 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
396 struct mx3_camera_buffer *buf = to_mx3_vb(vb);
399 /* This is for locking debugging only */
400 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->queue);
401 sg_init_table(&buf->sg, 1);
403 mx3_cam->buf_total += vb2_plane_size(vb, 0);
409 static void mx3_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
411 struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(q);
412 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
413 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
414 struct idmac_channel *ichan = mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0];
415 struct mx3_camera_buffer *buf, *tmp;
419 dmaengine_pause(&ichan->dma_chan);
421 spin_lock_irqsave(&mx3_cam->lock, flags);
423 mx3_cam->active = NULL;
425 list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &mx3_cam->capture, queue) {
426 list_del_init(&buf->queue);
427 vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
430 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mx3_cam->lock, flags);
433 static struct vb2_ops mx3_videobuf_ops = {
434 .queue_setup = mx3_videobuf_setup,
435 .buf_queue = mx3_videobuf_queue,
436 .buf_cleanup = mx3_videobuf_release,
437 .buf_init = mx3_videobuf_init,
438 .wait_prepare = soc_camera_unlock,
439 .wait_finish = soc_camera_lock,
440 .stop_streaming = mx3_stop_streaming,
443 static int mx3_camera_init_videobuf(struct vb2_queue *q,
444 struct soc_camera_device *icd)
446 q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
447 q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR;
449 q->ops = &mx3_videobuf_ops;
450 q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
451 q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct mx3_camera_buffer);
452 q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
454 return vb2_queue_init(q);
457 /* First part of ipu_csi_init_interface() */
458 static void mx3_camera_activate(struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam)
463 /* Set default size: ipu_csi_set_window_size() */
464 csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, (640 - 1) | ((480 - 1) << 16), CSI_ACT_FRM_SIZE);
465 /* ...and position to 0:0: ipu_csi_set_window_pos() */
466 conf = csi_reg_read(mx3_cam, CSI_OUT_FRM_CTRL) & 0xffff0000;
467 csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, conf, CSI_OUT_FRM_CTRL);
469 /* We use only gated clock synchronisation mode so far */
470 conf = 0 << CSI_SENS_CONF_SENS_PRTCL_SHIFT;
472 /* Set generic data, platform-biggest bus-width */
473 conf |= CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_BAYER;
475 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_15)
476 conf |= 3 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
477 else if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10)
478 conf |= 2 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
479 else if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8)
480 conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
481 else/* if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_4)*/
482 conf |= 0 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
484 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_CLK_SRC)
485 conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_SENS_CLKSRC_SHIFT;
486 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_EXT_VSYNC)
487 conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_EXT_VSYNC_SHIFT;
488 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DP)
489 conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_POL_SHIFT;
490 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_PCP)
491 conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_PIX_CLK_POL_SHIFT;
492 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_HSP)
493 conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_HSYNC_POL_SHIFT;
494 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_VSP)
495 conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_VSYNC_POL_SHIFT;
497 /* ipu_csi_init_interface() */
498 csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, conf, CSI_SENS_CONF);
500 clk_prepare_enable(mx3_cam->clk);
501 rate = clk_round_rate(mx3_cam->clk, mx3_cam->mclk);
502 dev_dbg(mx3_cam->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev, "Set SENS_CONF to %x, rate %ld\n", conf, rate);
504 clk_set_rate(mx3_cam->clk, rate);
507 static int mx3_camera_add_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
509 dev_info(icd->parent, "MX3 Camera driver attached to camera %d\n",
515 static void mx3_camera_remove_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
517 dev_info(icd->parent, "MX3 Camera driver detached from camera %d\n",
521 /* Called with .host_lock held */
522 static int mx3_camera_clock_start(struct soc_camera_host *ici)
524 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
526 mx3_camera_activate(mx3_cam);
528 mx3_cam->buf_total = 0;
533 /* Called with .host_lock held */
534 static void mx3_camera_clock_stop(struct soc_camera_host *ici)
536 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
537 struct idmac_channel **ichan = &mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0];
540 dma_release_channel(&(*ichan)->dma_chan);
544 clk_disable_unprepare(mx3_cam->clk);
547 static int test_platform_param(struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam,
548 unsigned char buswidth, unsigned long *flags)
551 * If requested data width is supported by the platform, use it or any
552 * possible lower value - i.MX31 is smart enough to shift bits
554 if (buswidth > fls(mx3_cam->width_flags))
558 * Platform specified synchronization and pixel clock polarities are
559 * only a recommendation and are only used during probing. MX3x
560 * camera interface only works in master mode, i.e., uses HSYNC and
561 * VSYNC signals from the sensor
563 *flags = V4L2_MBUS_MASTER |
564 V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
565 V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
566 V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
567 V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
568 V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING |
569 V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING |
570 V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH |
571 V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW;
576 static int mx3_camera_try_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
577 const unsigned int depth)
579 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
580 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
581 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
582 struct v4l2_mbus_config cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,};
583 unsigned long bus_flags, common_flags;
584 int ret = test_platform_param(mx3_cam, depth, &bus_flags);
586 dev_dbg(icd->parent, "request bus width %d bit: %d\n", depth, ret);
591 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_config, &cfg);
593 common_flags = soc_mbus_config_compatible(&cfg,
596 dev_warn(icd->parent,
597 "Flags incompatible: camera 0x%x, host 0x%lx\n",
598 cfg.flags, bus_flags);
601 } else if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
608 static bool chan_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *arg)
610 struct dma_chan_request *rq = arg;
611 struct mx3_camera_pdata *pdata;
613 if (!imx_dma_is_ipu(chan))
619 pdata = rq->mx3_cam->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev->platform_data;
621 return rq->id == chan->chan_id &&
622 pdata->dma_dev == chan->device->dev;
625 static const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt mx3_camera_formats[] = {
627 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
628 .name = "Bayer BGGR (sRGB) 8 bit",
629 .bits_per_sample = 8,
630 .packing = SOC_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
631 .order = SOC_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
632 .layout = SOC_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
634 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY,
635 .name = "Monochrome 8 bit",
636 .bits_per_sample = 8,
637 .packing = SOC_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
638 .order = SOC_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
639 .layout = SOC_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
643 /* This will be corrected as we get more formats */
644 static bool mx3_camera_packing_supported(const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt)
646 return fmt->packing == SOC_MBUS_PACKING_NONE ||
647 (fmt->bits_per_sample == 8 &&
648 fmt->packing == SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI) ||
649 (fmt->bits_per_sample > 8 &&
650 fmt->packing == SOC_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16);
653 static int mx3_camera_get_formats(struct soc_camera_device *icd, unsigned int idx,
654 struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate)
656 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
657 struct device *dev = icd->parent;
658 int formats = 0, ret;
660 const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt;
662 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, enum_mbus_fmt, idx, &code);
664 /* No more formats */
667 fmt = soc_mbus_get_fmtdesc(code);
669 dev_warn(icd->parent,
670 "Unsupported format code #%u: 0x%x\n", idx, code);
674 /* This also checks support for the requested bits-per-sample */
675 ret = mx3_camera_try_bus_param(icd, fmt->bits_per_sample);
680 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10:
683 xlate->host_fmt = &mx3_camera_formats[0];
686 dev_dbg(dev, "Providing format %s using code 0x%x\n",
687 mx3_camera_formats[0].name, code);
690 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10:
693 xlate->host_fmt = &mx3_camera_formats[1];
696 dev_dbg(dev, "Providing format %s using code 0x%x\n",
697 mx3_camera_formats[1].name, code);
701 if (!mx3_camera_packing_supported(fmt))
705 /* Generic pass-through */
708 xlate->host_fmt = fmt;
710 dev_dbg(dev, "Providing format %c%c%c%c in pass-through mode\n",
711 (fmt->fourcc >> (0*8)) & 0xFF,
712 (fmt->fourcc >> (1*8)) & 0xFF,
713 (fmt->fourcc >> (2*8)) & 0xFF,
714 (fmt->fourcc >> (3*8)) & 0xFF);
721 static void configure_geometry(struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam,
722 unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
723 const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt)
725 u32 ctrl, width_field, height_field;
727 if (fourcc_to_ipu_pix(fmt->fourcc) == IPU_PIX_FMT_GENERIC) {
729 * As the CSI will be configured to output BAYER, here
730 * the width parameter count the number of samples to
731 * capture to complete the whole image width.
733 unsigned int num, den;
734 int ret = soc_mbus_samples_per_pixel(fmt, &num, &den);
736 width = width * num / den;
739 /* Setup frame size - this cannot be changed on-the-fly... */
740 width_field = width - 1;
741 height_field = height - 1;
742 csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, width_field | (height_field << 16), CSI_SENS_FRM_SIZE);
744 csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, width_field << 16, CSI_FLASH_STROBE_1);
745 csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, (height_field << 16) | 0x22, CSI_FLASH_STROBE_2);
747 csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, width_field | (height_field << 16), CSI_ACT_FRM_SIZE);
749 /* ...and position */
750 ctrl = csi_reg_read(mx3_cam, CSI_OUT_FRM_CTRL) & 0xffff0000;
751 /* Sensor does the cropping */
752 csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, ctrl | 0 | (0 << 8), CSI_OUT_FRM_CTRL);
755 static int acquire_dma_channel(struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam)
758 struct dma_chan *chan;
759 struct idmac_channel **ichan = &mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0];
760 /* We have to use IDMAC_IC_7 for Bayer / generic data */
761 struct dma_chan_request rq = {.mx3_cam = mx3_cam,
765 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
766 dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, mask);
767 chan = dma_request_channel(mask, chan_filter, &rq);
771 *ichan = to_idmac_chan(chan);
772 (*ichan)->client = mx3_cam;
778 * FIXME: learn to use stride != width, then we can keep stride properly aligned
779 * and support arbitrary (even) widths.
781 static inline void stride_align(__u32 *width)
783 if (ALIGN(*width, 8) < 4096)
784 *width = ALIGN(*width, 8);
786 *width = *width & ~7;
790 * As long as we don't implement host-side cropping and scaling, we can use
791 * default g_crop and cropcap from soc_camera.c
793 static int mx3_camera_set_crop(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
794 const struct v4l2_crop *a)
796 struct v4l2_crop a_writable = *a;
797 struct v4l2_rect *rect = &a_writable.c;
798 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
799 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
800 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
801 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
804 soc_camera_limit_side(&rect->left, &rect->width, 0, 2, 4096);
805 soc_camera_limit_side(&rect->top, &rect->height, 0, 2, 4096);
807 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_crop, a);
811 /* The capture device might have changed its output sizes */
812 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_fmt, &mf);
816 if (mf.code != icd->current_fmt->code)
820 /* Ouch! We can only handle 8-byte aligned width... */
821 stride_align(&mf.width);
822 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_mbus_fmt, &mf);
827 if (mf.width != icd->user_width || mf.height != icd->user_height)
828 configure_geometry(mx3_cam, mf.width, mf.height,
829 icd->current_fmt->host_fmt);
831 dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Sensor cropped %dx%d\n",
832 mf.width, mf.height);
834 icd->user_width = mf.width;
835 icd->user_height = mf.height;
840 static int mx3_camera_set_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
841 struct v4l2_format *f)
843 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
844 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
845 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
846 const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
847 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
848 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
851 xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pix->pixelformat);
853 dev_warn(icd->parent, "Format %x not found\n",
858 stride_align(&pix->width);
859 dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Set format %dx%d\n", pix->width, pix->height);
862 * Might have to perform a complete interface initialisation like in
863 * ipu_csi_init_interface() in mxc_v4l2_s_param(). Also consider
867 configure_geometry(mx3_cam, pix->width, pix->height, xlate->host_fmt);
869 mf.width = pix->width;
870 mf.height = pix->height;
871 mf.field = pix->field;
872 mf.colorspace = pix->colorspace;
873 mf.code = xlate->code;
875 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_mbus_fmt, &mf);
879 if (mf.code != xlate->code)
882 if (!mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0]) {
883 ret = acquire_dma_channel(mx3_cam);
888 pix->width = mf.width;
889 pix->height = mf.height;
890 pix->field = mf.field;
891 mx3_cam->field = mf.field;
892 pix->colorspace = mf.colorspace;
893 icd->current_fmt = xlate;
895 dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Sensor set %dx%d\n", pix->width, pix->height);
900 static int mx3_camera_try_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
901 struct v4l2_format *f)
903 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
904 const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
905 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
906 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
907 __u32 pixfmt = pix->pixelformat;
910 xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pixfmt);
911 if (pixfmt && !xlate) {
912 dev_warn(icd->parent, "Format %x not found\n", pixfmt);
916 /* limit to MX3 hardware capabilities */
917 if (pix->height > 4096)
919 if (pix->width > 4096)
922 /* limit to sensor capabilities */
923 mf.width = pix->width;
924 mf.height = pix->height;
925 mf.field = pix->field;
926 mf.colorspace = pix->colorspace;
927 mf.code = xlate->code;
929 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, try_mbus_fmt, &mf);
933 pix->width = mf.width;
934 pix->height = mf.height;
935 pix->colorspace = mf.colorspace;
939 pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
941 case V4L2_FIELD_NONE:
944 dev_err(icd->parent, "Field type %d unsupported.\n",
952 static int mx3_camera_reqbufs(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
953 struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p)
958 static unsigned int mx3_camera_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *pt)
960 struct soc_camera_device *icd = file->private_data;
962 return vb2_poll(&icd->vb2_vidq, file, pt);
965 static int mx3_camera_querycap(struct soc_camera_host *ici,
966 struct v4l2_capability *cap)
968 /* cap->name is set by the firendly caller:-> */
969 strlcpy(cap->card, "i.MX3x Camera", sizeof(cap->card));
970 cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
975 static int mx3_camera_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
977 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
978 struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
979 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
980 struct v4l2_mbus_config cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,};
981 u32 pixfmt = icd->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc;
982 unsigned long bus_flags, common_flags;
984 const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt;
987 const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
988 struct device *dev = icd->parent;
990 fmt = soc_mbus_get_fmtdesc(icd->current_fmt->code);
994 xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pixfmt);
996 dev_warn(dev, "Format %x not found\n", pixfmt);
1000 buswidth = fmt->bits_per_sample;
1001 ret = test_platform_param(mx3_cam, buswidth, &bus_flags);
1003 dev_dbg(dev, "requested bus width %d bit: %d\n", buswidth, ret);
1008 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_config, &cfg);
1010 common_flags = soc_mbus_config_compatible(&cfg,
1012 if (!common_flags) {
1013 dev_warn(icd->parent,
1014 "Flags incompatible: camera 0x%x, host 0x%lx\n",
1015 cfg.flags, bus_flags);
1018 } else if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
1021 common_flags = bus_flags;
1024 dev_dbg(dev, "Flags cam: 0x%x host: 0x%lx common: 0x%lx\n",
1025 cfg.flags, bus_flags, common_flags);
1027 /* Make choices, based on platform preferences */
1028 if ((common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
1029 (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
1030 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_HSP)
1031 common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1033 common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
1036 if ((common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
1037 (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
1038 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_VSP)
1039 common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1041 common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
1044 if ((common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
1045 (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
1046 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DP)
1047 common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1049 common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW;
1052 if ((common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING) &&
1053 (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)) {
1054 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_PCP)
1055 common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING;
1057 common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
1060 cfg.flags = common_flags;
1061 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_mbus_config, &cfg);
1062 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
1063 dev_dbg(dev, "camera s_mbus_config(0x%lx) returned %d\n",
1069 * So far only gated clock mode is supported. Add a line
1070 * (3 << CSI_SENS_CONF_SENS_PRTCL_SHIFT) |
1071 * below and select the required mode when supporting other
1072 * synchronisation protocols.
1074 sens_conf = csi_reg_read(mx3_cam, CSI_SENS_CONF) &
1075 ~((1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_VSYNC_POL_SHIFT) |
1076 (1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_HSYNC_POL_SHIFT) |
1077 (1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_POL_SHIFT) |
1078 (1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_PIX_CLK_POL_SHIFT) |
1079 (3 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_SHIFT) |
1080 (3 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT));
1082 /* TODO: Support RGB and YUV formats */
1084 /* This has been set in mx3_camera_activate(), but we clear it above */
1085 sens_conf |= CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_BAYER;
1087 if (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
1088 sens_conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_PIX_CLK_POL_SHIFT;
1089 if (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
1090 sens_conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_HSYNC_POL_SHIFT;
1091 if (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
1092 sens_conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_VSYNC_POL_SHIFT;
1093 if (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW)
1094 sens_conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_POL_SHIFT;
1096 /* Just do what we're asked to do */
1097 switch (xlate->host_fmt->bits_per_sample) {
1099 dw = 0 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
1102 dw = 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
1105 dw = 2 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
1109 * Actually it can only be 15 now, default is just to silence
1113 dw = 3 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
1116 csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, sens_conf | dw, CSI_SENS_CONF);
1118 dev_dbg(dev, "Set SENS_CONF to %x\n", sens_conf | dw);
1123 static struct soc_camera_host_ops mx3_soc_camera_host_ops = {
1124 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1125 .add = mx3_camera_add_device,
1126 .remove = mx3_camera_remove_device,
1127 .clock_start = mx3_camera_clock_start,
1128 .clock_stop = mx3_camera_clock_stop,
1129 .set_crop = mx3_camera_set_crop,
1130 .set_fmt = mx3_camera_set_fmt,
1131 .try_fmt = mx3_camera_try_fmt,
1132 .get_formats = mx3_camera_get_formats,
1133 .init_videobuf2 = mx3_camera_init_videobuf,
1134 .reqbufs = mx3_camera_reqbufs,
1135 .poll = mx3_camera_poll,
1136 .querycap = mx3_camera_querycap,
1137 .set_bus_param = mx3_camera_set_bus_param,
1140 static int mx3_camera_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1142 struct mx3_camera_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
1143 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam;
1144 struct resource *res;
1147 struct soc_camera_host *soc_host;
1149 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1150 base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
1152 return PTR_ERR(base);
1157 mx3_cam = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mx3_cam), GFP_KERNEL);
1159 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not allocate mx3 camera object\n");
1163 mx3_cam->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1164 if (IS_ERR(mx3_cam->clk))
1165 return PTR_ERR(mx3_cam->clk);
1167 mx3_cam->pdata = pdata;
1168 mx3_cam->platform_flags = pdata->flags;
1169 if (!(mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_MASK)) {
1171 * Platform hasn't set available data widths. This is bad.
1172 * Warn and use a default.
1174 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING! Platform hasn't set available "
1175 "data widths, using default 8 bit\n");
1176 mx3_cam->platform_flags |= MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8;
1178 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_4)
1179 mx3_cam->width_flags = 1 << 3;
1180 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8)
1181 mx3_cam->width_flags |= 1 << 7;
1182 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10)
1183 mx3_cam->width_flags |= 1 << 9;
1184 if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_15)
1185 mx3_cam->width_flags |= 1 << 14;
1187 mx3_cam->mclk = pdata->mclk_10khz * 10000;
1188 if (!mx3_cam->mclk) {
1189 dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1190 "mclk_10khz == 0! Please, fix your platform data. "
1191 "Using default 20MHz\n");
1192 mx3_cam->mclk = 20000000;
1195 /* list of video-buffers */
1196 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mx3_cam->capture);
1197 spin_lock_init(&mx3_cam->lock);
1199 mx3_cam->base = base;
1201 soc_host = &mx3_cam->soc_host;
1202 soc_host->drv_name = MX3_CAM_DRV_NAME;
1203 soc_host->ops = &mx3_soc_camera_host_ops;
1204 soc_host->priv = mx3_cam;
1205 soc_host->v4l2_dev.dev = &pdev->dev;
1206 soc_host->nr = pdev->id;
1208 mx3_cam->alloc_ctx = vb2_dma_contig_init_ctx(&pdev->dev);
1209 if (IS_ERR(mx3_cam->alloc_ctx))
1210 return PTR_ERR(mx3_cam->alloc_ctx);
1212 if (pdata->asd_sizes) {
1213 soc_host->asd = pdata->asd;
1214 soc_host->asd_sizes = pdata->asd_sizes;
1217 err = soc_camera_host_register(soc_host);
1221 /* IDMAC interface */
1227 vb2_dma_contig_cleanup_ctx(mx3_cam->alloc_ctx);
1231 static int mx3_camera_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1233 struct soc_camera_host *soc_host = to_soc_camera_host(&pdev->dev);
1234 struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = container_of(soc_host,
1235 struct mx3_camera_dev, soc_host);
1237 soc_camera_host_unregister(soc_host);
1240 * The channel has either not been allocated,
1241 * or should have been released
1243 if (WARN_ON(mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0]))
1244 dma_release_channel(&mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0]->dma_chan);
1246 vb2_dma_contig_cleanup_ctx(mx3_cam->alloc_ctx);
1253 static struct platform_driver mx3_camera_driver = {
1255 .name = MX3_CAM_DRV_NAME,
1256 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1258 .probe = mx3_camera_probe,
1259 .remove = mx3_camera_remove,
1262 module_platform_driver(mx3_camera_driver);
1264 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX3x SoC Camera Host driver");
1265 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <lg@denx.de>");
1266 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1267 MODULE_VERSION("0.2.3");
1268 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" MX3_CAM_DRV_NAME);