1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * From setup-res.c, by:
4 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
5 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
6 * David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
7 * Ivan Kokshaysky (ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru)
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/ioport.h>
14 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 void pci_add_resource_offset(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res,
20 resource_size_t offset)
22 struct resource_entry *entry;
24 entry = resource_list_create_entry(res, 0);
26 pr_err("PCI: can't add host bridge window %pR\n", res);
30 entry->offset = offset;
31 resource_list_add_tail(entry, resources);
33 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_resource_offset);
35 void pci_add_resource(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res)
37 pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, 0);
39 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_resource);
41 void pci_free_resource_list(struct list_head *resources)
43 resource_list_free(resources);
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_resource_list);
47 void pci_bus_add_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
50 struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res;
52 bus_res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_bus_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
54 dev_err(&bus->dev, "can't add %pR resource\n", res);
59 bus_res->flags = flags;
60 list_add_tail(&bus_res->list, &bus->resources);
63 struct resource *pci_bus_resource_n(const struct pci_bus *bus, int n)
65 struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res;
67 if (n < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM)
68 return bus->resource[n];
70 n -= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM;
71 list_for_each_entry(bus_res, &bus->resources, list) {
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_resource_n);
79 void pci_bus_remove_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
82 struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res, *tmp;
84 for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++)
85 bus->resource[i] = NULL;
87 list_for_each_entry_safe(bus_res, tmp, &bus->resources, list) {
88 list_del(&bus_res->list);
93 int devm_request_pci_bus_resources(struct device *dev,
94 struct list_head *resources)
96 struct resource_entry *win;
97 struct resource *parent, *res;
100 resource_list_for_each_entry(win, resources) {
102 switch (resource_type(res)) {
104 parent = &ioport_resource;
107 parent = &iomem_resource;
113 err = devm_request_resource(dev, parent, res);
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_request_pci_bus_resources);
122 static struct pci_bus_region pci_32_bit = {0, 0xffffffffULL};
123 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
124 static struct pci_bus_region pci_64_bit = {0,
125 (pci_bus_addr_t) 0xffffffffffffffffULL};
126 static struct pci_bus_region pci_high = {(pci_bus_addr_t) 0x100000000ULL,
127 (pci_bus_addr_t) 0xffffffffffffffffULL};
131 * @res contains CPU addresses. Clip it so the corresponding bus addresses
132 * on @bus are entirely within @region. This is used to control the bus
133 * addresses of resources we allocate, e.g., we may need a resource that
134 * can be mapped by a 32-bit BAR.
136 static void pci_clip_resource_to_region(struct pci_bus *bus,
137 struct resource *res,
138 struct pci_bus_region *region)
140 struct pci_bus_region r;
142 pcibios_resource_to_bus(bus, &r, res);
143 if (r.start < region->start)
144 r.start = region->start;
145 if (r.end > region->end)
149 res->end = res->start - 1;
151 pcibios_bus_to_resource(bus, res, &r);
154 static int pci_bus_alloc_from_region(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
155 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
156 resource_size_t min, unsigned long type_mask,
157 resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
158 const struct resource *,
162 struct pci_bus_region *region)
165 struct resource *r, avail;
168 type_mask |= IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS;
170 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
171 resource_size_t min_used = min;
176 /* type_mask must match */
177 if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & type_mask)
180 /* We cannot allocate a non-prefetching resource
181 from a pre-fetching area */
182 if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) &&
183 !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
187 pci_clip_resource_to_region(bus, &avail, region);
190 * "min" is typically PCIBIOS_MIN_IO or PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM to
191 * protect badly documented motherboard resources, but if
192 * this is an already-configured bridge window, its start
196 min_used = avail.start;
200 /* Ok, try it out.. */
201 ret = allocate_resource(r, res, size, min_used, max,
202 align, alignf, alignf_data);
210 * pci_bus_alloc_resource - allocate a resource from a parent bus
212 * @res: resource to allocate
213 * @size: size of resource to allocate
214 * @align: alignment of resource to allocate
215 * @min: minimum /proc/iomem address to allocate
216 * @type_mask: IORESOURCE_* type flags
217 * @alignf: resource alignment function
218 * @alignf_data: data argument for resource alignment function
220 * Given the PCI bus a device resides on, the size, minimum address,
221 * alignment and type, try to find an acceptable resource allocation
222 * for a specific device resource.
224 int pci_bus_alloc_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res,
225 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
226 resource_size_t min, unsigned long type_mask,
227 resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
228 const struct resource *,
233 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
236 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
237 rc = pci_bus_alloc_from_region(bus, res, size, align, min,
238 type_mask, alignf, alignf_data,
243 return pci_bus_alloc_from_region(bus, res, size, align, min,
244 type_mask, alignf, alignf_data,
249 return pci_bus_alloc_from_region(bus, res, size, align, min,
250 type_mask, alignf, alignf_data,
253 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_alloc_resource);
256 * The @idx resource of @dev should be a PCI-PCI bridge window. If this
257 * resource fits inside a window of an upstream bridge, do nothing. If it
258 * overlaps an upstream window but extends outside it, clip the resource so
259 * it fits completely inside.
261 bool pci_bus_clip_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
263 struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
264 struct resource *res = &dev->resource[idx];
265 struct resource orig_res = *res;
269 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
270 resource_size_t start, end;
275 if (resource_type(res) != resource_type(r))
278 start = max(r->start, res->start);
279 end = min(r->end, res->end);
282 continue; /* no overlap */
284 if (res->start == start && res->end == end)
285 return false; /* no change */
289 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
290 orig_res.flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
291 pci_info(dev, "%pR clipped to %pR\n", &orig_res, res);
299 void __weak pcibios_resource_survey_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
301 void __weak pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
304 * pci_bus_add_device - start driver for a single device
305 * @dev: device to add
307 * This adds add sysfs entries and start device drivers
309 void pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
314 * Can not put in pci_device_add yet because resources
315 * are not assigned yet for some devices.
317 pcibios_bus_add_device(dev);
318 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev);
319 pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
320 pci_proc_attach_device(dev);
321 pci_bridge_d3_update(dev);
323 dev->match_driver = true;
324 retval = device_attach(&dev->dev);
325 if (retval < 0 && retval != -EPROBE_DEFER) {
326 pci_warn(dev, "device attach failed (%d)\n", retval);
327 pci_proc_detach_device(dev);
328 pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
332 pci_dev_assign_added(dev, true);
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_add_device);
337 * pci_bus_add_devices - start driver for PCI devices
338 * @bus: bus to check for new devices
340 * Start driver for PCI devices and add some sysfs entries.
342 void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus)
345 struct pci_bus *child;
347 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
348 /* Skip already-added devices */
349 if (pci_dev_is_added(dev))
351 pci_bus_add_device(dev);
354 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
355 /* Skip if device attach failed */
356 if (!pci_dev_is_added(dev))
358 child = dev->subordinate;
360 pci_bus_add_devices(child);
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_add_devices);
365 /** pci_walk_bus - walk devices on/under bus, calling callback.
366 * @top bus whose devices should be walked
367 * @cb callback to be called for each device found
368 * @userdata arbitrary pointer to be passed to callback.
370 * Walk the given bus, including any bridged devices
371 * on buses under this bus. Call the provided callback
372 * on each device found.
374 * We check the return of @cb each time. If it returns anything
375 * other than 0, we break out.
378 void pci_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *),
383 struct list_head *next;
387 down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
388 next = top->devices.next;
390 if (next == &bus->devices) {
391 /* end of this bus, go up or finish */
394 next = bus->self->bus_list.next;
395 bus = bus->self->bus;
398 dev = list_entry(next, struct pci_dev, bus_list);
399 if (dev->subordinate) {
400 /* this is a pci-pci bridge, do its devices next */
401 next = dev->subordinate->devices.next;
402 bus = dev->subordinate;
404 next = dev->bus_list.next;
406 retval = cb(dev, userdata);
410 up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_walk_bus);
414 struct pci_bus *pci_bus_get(struct pci_bus *bus)
417 get_device(&bus->dev);
421 void pci_bus_put(struct pci_bus *bus)
424 put_device(&bus->dev);