2 * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
12 /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
14 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
21 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
22 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
23 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
25 #include "u_os_desc.h"
28 * struct usb_os_string - represents OS String to be reported by a gadget
29 * @bLength: total length of the entire descritor, always 0x12
30 * @bDescriptorType: USB_DT_STRING
31 * @qwSignature: the OS String proper
32 * @bMS_VendorCode: code used by the host for subsequent requests
33 * @bPad: not used, must be zero
35 struct usb_os_string {
38 __u8 qwSignature[OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN];
44 * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
45 * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
46 * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
47 * with the relevant device-wide data.
50 static struct usb_gadget_strings **get_containers_gs(
51 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc)
53 return (struct usb_gadget_strings **)uc->stash;
57 * function_descriptors() - get function descriptors for speed
61 * Returns the descriptors or NULL if not set.
63 static struct usb_descriptor_header **
64 function_descriptors(struct usb_function *f,
65 enum usb_device_speed speed)
67 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
70 * NOTE: we try to help gadget drivers which might not be setting
71 * max_speed appropriately.
75 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
76 descriptors = f->ssp_descriptors;
81 descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
86 descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
91 descriptors = f->fs_descriptors;
95 * if we can't find any descriptors at all, then this gadget deserves to
96 * Oops with a NULL pointer dereference
103 * next_ep_desc() - advance to the next EP descriptor
104 * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array
106 * Return: next EP descriptor or NULL
108 * Iterate over @t until either EP descriptor found or
109 * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered
111 static struct usb_descriptor_header**
112 next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t)
115 if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
122 * for_each_ep_desc()- iterate over endpoint descriptors in the
124 * @start: pointer within descriptor array.
125 * @ep_desc: endpoint descriptor to use as the loop cursor
127 #define for_each_ep_desc(start, ep_desc) \
128 for (ep_desc = next_ep_desc(start); \
129 ep_desc; ep_desc = next_ep_desc(ep_desc+1))
132 * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint
133 * according to gadget speed.
134 * @g: pointer to the gadget
136 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
138 * Return: error code, 0 on success
140 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
141 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
142 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
143 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
144 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
145 * to the chosen descriptor.
146 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
147 * for supported speeds
149 int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
150 struct usb_function *f,
153 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
154 struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;
156 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
157 int want_comp_desc = 0;
159 struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */
161 if (!g || !f || !_ep)
164 /* select desired speed */
166 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
167 if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(g)) {
168 speed_desc = f->ssp_descriptors;
172 /* else: Fall trough */
173 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
174 if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
175 speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
179 /* else: Fall trough */
181 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
182 speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
185 /* else: fall through */
187 speed_desc = f->fs_descriptors;
189 /* find descriptors */
190 for_each_ep_desc(speed_desc, d_spd) {
191 chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd;
192 if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address)
199 _ep->maxpacket = usb_endpoint_maxp(chosen_desc) & 0x7ff;
200 _ep->desc = chosen_desc;
201 _ep->comp_desc = NULL;
205 if (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(_ep->desc) ||
206 usb_endpoint_xfer_int(_ep->desc)))
207 _ep->mult = ((usb_endpoint_maxp(_ep->desc) & 0x1800) >> 11) + 1;
213 * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
214 * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
216 comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
218 (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
220 _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
221 if (g->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
222 switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) {
223 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
224 /* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */
225 _ep->mult = (comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3) + 1;
226 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
227 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
228 _ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst + 1;
231 if (comp_desc->bMaxBurst != 0) {
232 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
234 cdev = get_gadget_data(g);
235 ERROR(cdev, "ep0 bMaxBurst must be 0\n");
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(config_ep_by_speed);
246 * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
247 * @config: the configuration
248 * @function: the function being added
249 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
251 * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
252 * functions added to it. Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
253 * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
256 * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
257 * zero for success else a negative errno value.
259 int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
260 struct usb_function *function)
264 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
265 function->name, function,
266 config->label, config);
268 if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
271 function->config = config;
272 list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
274 if (function->bind_deactivated) {
275 value = usb_function_deactivate(function);
280 /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
281 if (function->bind) {
282 value = function->bind(config, function);
284 list_del(&function->list);
285 function->config = NULL;
290 /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
291 * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
292 * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
293 * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
295 if (!config->fullspeed && function->fs_descriptors)
296 config->fullspeed = true;
297 if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
298 config->highspeed = true;
299 if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
300 config->superspeed = true;
301 if (!config->superspeed_plus && function->ssp_descriptors)
302 config->superspeed_plus = true;
306 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
307 function->name, function, value);
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_function);
312 void usb_remove_function(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
317 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_remove_function);
325 * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
326 * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
328 * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
329 * preventing the data line pullup from being activated. This is
330 * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
331 * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
334 * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
335 * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
336 * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
338 * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
341 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
343 int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
345 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
349 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
351 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
352 status = usb_gadget_deactivate(cdev->gadget);
354 cdev->deactivations++;
356 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_deactivate);
362 * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
363 * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
365 * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate(). If no more functions
366 * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
367 * host enumeration procedures.
369 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
371 int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
373 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
377 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
379 if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
382 cdev->deactivations--;
383 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
384 status = usb_gadget_activate(cdev->gadget);
387 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_activate);
393 * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
394 * @config: configuration associated with the interface
395 * @function: function handling the interface
396 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
398 * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
399 * allocate new interface IDs. The function driver will then store that
400 * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors. It
401 * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
402 * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt(). There may
403 * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
405 * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
406 * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
407 * different meanings to the same identifier. Note that since interface
408 * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
409 * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
410 * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
412 * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
413 * more interface IDs can be allocated.
415 int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
416 struct usb_function *function)
418 unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
420 if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
421 config->interface[id] = function;
422 config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id);
429 static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
430 struct usb_configuration *c)
437 val = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
441 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
442 return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 8);
444 return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 2);
448 static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
449 enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
451 struct usb_config_descriptor *c = buf;
452 void *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
454 struct usb_function *f;
457 len = USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
458 /* write the config descriptor */
460 c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
461 c->bDescriptorType = type;
462 /* wTotalLength is written later */
463 c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
464 c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
465 c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
466 c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
467 c->bMaxPower = encode_bMaxPower(speed, config);
469 /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
470 if (config->descriptors) {
471 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
472 config->descriptors);
479 /* add each function's descriptors */
480 list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
481 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
483 descriptors = function_descriptors(f, speed);
486 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
487 (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
495 c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
499 static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
501 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
502 struct usb_configuration *c;
503 struct list_head *pos;
504 u8 type = w_value >> 8;
505 enum usb_device_speed speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
507 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
508 speed = gadget->speed;
509 else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
511 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
513 if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
516 speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
520 /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
523 pos = &cdev->configs;
524 c = cdev->os_desc_config;
528 while ((pos = pos->next) != &cdev->configs) {
529 c = list_entry(pos, typeof(*c), list);
531 /* skip OS Descriptors config which is handled separately */
532 if (c == cdev->os_desc_config)
536 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
538 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
539 if (!c->superspeed_plus)
542 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
556 return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
562 static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
564 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
565 struct usb_configuration *c;
571 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
572 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
574 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
576 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS)
578 if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
581 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
582 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
584 if (!c->superspeed_plus)
602 * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor.
603 * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos
606 * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object)
607 * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS
608 * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device.
610 static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
612 struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *usb_ext;
613 struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap;
614 struct usb_dcd_config_params dcd_config_params;
615 struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = cdev->req->buf;
617 bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
618 bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
620 bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
621 bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
624 * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
625 * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
627 usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
628 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
629 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE);
630 usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
631 usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
632 usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
633 usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT | USB_BESL_SUPPORT);
636 * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
637 * SuperSpeed devices.
639 ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
640 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
641 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
642 ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
643 ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
644 ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
645 ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
646 ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
647 USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
648 USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
649 USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
650 ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
652 /* Get Controller configuration */
653 if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params)
654 cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(&dcd_config_params);
656 dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat = USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
657 dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat =
658 cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT);
660 ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
661 ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;
663 /* The SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability descriptor */
664 if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(cdev->gadget)) {
665 struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
667 ssp_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
668 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
671 * Report typical values.
674 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1));
675 ssp_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1);
676 ssp_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
677 ssp_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE;
678 ssp_cap->bReserved = 0;
679 ssp_cap->wReserved = 0;
681 /* SSAC = 1 (2 attributes) */
682 ssp_cap->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(1);
684 /* Min RX/TX Lane Count = 1 */
685 ssp_cap->wFunctionalitySupport =
686 cpu_to_le16((1 << 8) | (1 << 12));
689 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0]:
692 * LP = 1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
695 ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0] =
696 cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) | (0xa << 16));
698 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
701 * LP = 1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
704 ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
705 cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) |
706 (0xa << 16) | (1 << 7));
709 return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
712 static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
714 struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
716 qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
717 qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
718 /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
719 qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
720 qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
721 qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
722 qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
723 /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
724 qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
725 qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
729 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
731 static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
733 struct usb_function *f;
735 DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
737 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
741 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
744 cdev->delayed_status = 0;
747 static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
748 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
750 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
751 struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
752 int result = -EINVAL;
753 unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
757 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
758 if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
760 * We disable the FDs of the previous
761 * configuration only if the new configuration
772 } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
778 INFO(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n",
779 usb_speed_string(gadget->speed),
780 number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
785 usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
788 /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
789 for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
790 struct usb_function *f = c->interface[tmp];
791 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
797 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
798 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
799 * function's setup callback instead of the current
800 * configuration's setup callback.
802 descriptors = function_descriptors(f, gadget->speed);
804 for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
805 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
808 if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
811 ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
812 addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
813 | (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
814 set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
817 result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
819 DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
820 tmp, f->name, f, result);
826 if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
828 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
829 __func__, tmp, f->name);
830 cdev->delayed_status++;
831 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
832 cdev->delayed_status);
836 /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
837 power = c->MaxPower ? c->MaxPower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
839 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
840 if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
841 result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
845 int usb_add_config_only(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
846 struct usb_configuration *config)
848 struct usb_configuration *c;
850 if (!config->bConfigurationValue)
853 /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
854 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
855 if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue)
860 list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
862 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
863 config->next_interface_id = 0;
864 memset(config->interface, 0, sizeof(config->interface));
868 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config_only);
871 * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
872 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
873 * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
874 * @bind: the configuration's bind function
875 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
877 * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
878 * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
880 * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
881 * is zero for success else a negative errno value. Binding configurations
882 * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
883 * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
885 int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
886 struct usb_configuration *config,
887 int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
889 int status = -EINVAL;
894 DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
895 config->bConfigurationValue,
896 config->label, config);
898 status = usb_add_config_only(cdev, config);
902 status = bind(config);
904 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
905 struct usb_function *f;
907 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
908 struct usb_function, list);
911 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
913 f->unbind(config, f);
914 /* may free memory for "f" */
917 list_del(&config->list);
922 DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s%s\n",
923 config->bConfigurationValue, config,
924 config->superspeed_plus ? " superplus" : "",
925 config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
926 config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
928 ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
933 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
934 struct usb_function *f = config->interface[i];
938 DBG(cdev, " interface %d = %s/%p\n",
943 /* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up ep->claimed as needed */
944 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
948 DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
949 config->bConfigurationValue, status);
952 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config);
954 static void remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
955 struct usb_configuration *config)
957 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
958 struct usb_function *f;
960 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
961 struct usb_function, list);
964 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n", f->name, f);
965 f->unbind(config, f);
966 /* may free memory for "f" */
969 list_del(&config->list);
970 if (config->unbind) {
971 DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", config->label, config);
972 config->unbind(config);
973 /* may free memory for "c" */
978 * usb_remove_config() - remove a configuration from a device.
979 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
980 * @config: the configuration
982 * Drivers must call usb_gadget_disconnect before calling this function
983 * to disconnect the device from the host and make sure the host will not
984 * try to enumerate the device while we are changing the config list.
986 void usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
987 struct usb_configuration *config)
991 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
993 if (cdev->config == config)
996 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
998 remove_config(cdev, config);
1001 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1003 /* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
1004 * says which languages are supported. The typical case will be that
1005 * only one language (probably English) is used, with i18n handled on
1009 static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
1011 const struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
1017 language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
1018 for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
1019 if (*tmp == language)
1028 static int lookup_string(
1029 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp,
1035 struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
1040 if (s->language != language)
1042 value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
1049 static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1050 void *buf, u16 language, int id)
1052 struct usb_composite_driver *composite = cdev->driver;
1053 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1054 struct usb_configuration *c;
1055 struct usb_function *f;
1058 /* Yes, not only is USB's i18n support probably more than most
1059 * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
1060 * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
1063 /* 0 == report all available language codes */
1065 struct usb_string_descriptor *s = buf;
1066 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1069 s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1071 sp = composite->strings;
1073 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1075 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1078 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1080 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1083 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1086 list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1087 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1089 sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1090 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1093 for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
1098 s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
1102 if (cdev->use_os_string && language == 0 && id == OS_STRING_IDX) {
1103 struct usb_os_string *b = buf;
1104 b->bLength = sizeof(*b);
1105 b->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1107 sizeof(b->qwSignature) == sizeof(cdev->qw_sign),
1108 "qwSignature size must be equal to qw_sign");
1109 memcpy(&b->qwSignature, cdev->qw_sign, sizeof(b->qwSignature));
1110 b->bMS_VendorCode = cdev->b_vendor_code;
1115 list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1116 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1118 sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1119 len = lookup_string(sp, buf, language, id);
1124 /* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
1125 * table we're told about. These lookups are infrequent;
1126 * simpler-is-better here.
1128 if (composite->strings) {
1129 len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
1133 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1135 len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
1139 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1142 len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
1151 * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
1152 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1153 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1155 * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1156 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1157 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1159 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1160 * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
1161 * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
1162 * meanings to the same identifier.
1164 int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1166 if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
1167 /* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
1168 * supported languages */
1169 /* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
1170 cdev->next_string_id++;
1171 return cdev->next_string_id;
1175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_id);
1178 * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1179 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1180 * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
1181 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1183 * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1184 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1185 * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
1186 * and string table for other languages.
1188 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1189 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1190 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1191 * to the same identifier.
1193 int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
1195 int next = cdev->next_string_id;
1197 for (; str->s; ++str) {
1198 if (unlikely(next >= 254))
1203 cdev->next_string_id = next;
1207 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_tab);
1209 static struct usb_gadget_string_container *copy_gadget_strings(
1210 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_gstrings,
1213 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1214 struct usb_gadget_strings **gs_array;
1215 struct usb_gadget_strings *gs;
1216 struct usb_string *s;
1223 mem += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1224 mem += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings) * n_gstrings;
1225 mem += sizeof(struct usb_string) * (n_strings + 1) * (n_gstrings);
1226 uc = kmalloc(mem, GFP_KERNEL);
1228 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1229 gs_array = get_containers_gs(uc);
1231 stash += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1232 for (n_gs = 0; n_gs < n_gstrings; n_gs++) {
1233 struct usb_string *org_s;
1235 gs_array[n_gs] = stash;
1236 gs = gs_array[n_gs];
1237 stash += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings);
1238 gs->language = sp[n_gs]->language;
1239 gs->strings = stash;
1240 org_s = sp[n_gs]->strings;
1242 for (n_s = 0; n_s < n_strings; n_s++) {
1244 stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1253 stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1256 gs_array[n_gs] = NULL;
1261 * usb_gstrings_attach() - attach gadget strings to a cdev and assign ids
1262 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1264 * @sp: an array of usb_gadget_strings to attach.
1265 * @n_strings: number of entries in each usb_strings array (sp[]->strings)
1267 * This function will create a deep copy of usb_gadget_strings and usb_string
1268 * and attach it to the cdev. The actual string (usb_string.s) will not be
1269 * copied but only a referenced will be made. The struct usb_gadget_strings
1270 * array may contain multiple languages and should be NULL terminated.
1271 * The ->language pointer of each struct usb_gadget_strings has to contain the
1272 * same amount of entries.
1273 * For instance: sp[0] is en-US, sp[1] is es-ES. It is expected that the first
1274 * usb_string entry of es-ES contains the translation of the first usb_string
1275 * entry of en-US. Therefore both entries become the same id assign.
1277 struct usb_string *usb_gstrings_attach(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1278 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_strings)
1280 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1281 struct usb_gadget_strings **n_gs;
1282 unsigned n_gstrings = 0;
1286 for (i = 0; sp[i]; i++)
1290 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1292 uc = copy_gadget_strings(sp, n_gstrings, n_strings);
1294 return ERR_CAST(uc);
1296 n_gs = get_containers_gs(uc);
1297 ret = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, n_gs[0]->strings);
1301 for (i = 1; i < n_gstrings; i++) {
1302 struct usb_string *m_s;
1303 struct usb_string *s;
1306 m_s = n_gs[0]->strings;
1307 s = n_gs[i]->strings;
1308 for (n = 0; n < n_strings; n++) {
1314 list_add_tail(&uc->list, &cdev->gstrings);
1315 return n_gs[0]->strings;
1318 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1320 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gstrings_attach);
1323 * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1324 * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1325 * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
1326 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1328 * Returns the first requested ID. This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
1329 * valid IDs. At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
1330 * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
1332 * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1333 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1334 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1336 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1337 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1338 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1339 * to the same identifier.
1341 int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
1343 unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
1344 if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
1346 c->next_string_id += n;
1349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_n);
1351 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1353 static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1355 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
1357 if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1358 DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
1359 "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1360 req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1363 * REVIST The same ep0 requests are shared with function drivers
1364 * so they don't have to maintain the same ->complete() stubs.
1366 * Because of that, we need to check for the validity of ->context
1367 * here, even though we know we've set it to something useful.
1372 cdev = req->context;
1374 if (cdev->req == req)
1375 cdev->setup_pending = false;
1376 else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1377 cdev->os_desc_pending = false;
1379 WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1382 static int composite_ep0_queue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1383 struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1387 ret = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, gfp_flags);
1389 if (cdev->req == req)
1390 cdev->setup_pending = true;
1391 else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1392 cdev->os_desc_pending = true;
1394 WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1400 static int count_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c)
1405 for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1406 struct usb_function *f;
1409 f = c->interface[i];
1410 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1411 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1413 if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1415 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1416 if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1424 static int fill_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 *buf)
1429 for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1430 struct usb_function *f;
1433 f = c->interface[i];
1434 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1435 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1437 if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1439 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1440 if (d && d->ext_compat_id) {
1443 memcpy(buf, d->ext_compat_id, 16);
1451 if (count + 24 >= USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ)
1459 static int count_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1461 struct usb_function *f;
1464 f = c->interface[interface];
1465 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1466 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1468 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1470 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1471 if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1472 return d->ext_prop_count;
1477 static int len_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1479 struct usb_function *f;
1480 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1483 res = 10; /* header length */
1484 f = c->interface[interface];
1485 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1486 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1488 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1490 return min(res + d->ext_prop_len, 4096);
1495 static int fill_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface, u8 *buf)
1497 struct usb_function *f;
1498 struct usb_os_desc *d;
1499 struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop *ext_prop;
1500 int j, count, n, ret;
1502 f = c->interface[interface];
1503 count = 10; /* header length */
1504 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1505 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1507 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1509 list_for_each_entry(ext_prop, &d->ext_prop, entry) {
1510 n = ext_prop->data_len +
1511 ext_prop->name_len + 14;
1512 if (count + n >= USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ)
1514 usb_ext_prop_put_size(buf, n);
1515 usb_ext_prop_put_type(buf, ext_prop->type);
1516 ret = usb_ext_prop_put_name(buf, ext_prop->name,
1517 ext_prop->name_len);
1520 switch (ext_prop->type) {
1521 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE:
1522 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_ENV:
1523 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_LINK:
1524 usb_ext_prop_put_unicode(buf, ret,
1526 ext_prop->data_len);
1528 case USB_EXT_PROP_BINARY:
1529 usb_ext_prop_put_binary(buf, ret,
1531 ext_prop->data_len);
1533 case USB_EXT_PROP_LE32:
1534 /* not implemented */
1535 case USB_EXT_PROP_BE32:
1536 /* not implemented */
1549 * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
1550 * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
1551 * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status). It's all
1552 * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing. Most of
1553 * the work is in config and function specific setup.
1556 composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1558 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1559 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
1560 int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1562 u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1563 u8 intf = w_index & 0xFF;
1564 u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1565 u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1566 struct usb_function *f = NULL;
1569 /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
1570 * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
1571 * when we delegate to it.
1574 req->context = cdev;
1575 req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1577 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1580 * Don't let non-standard requests match any of the cases below
1583 if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
1586 switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1588 /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
1589 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1590 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1592 switch (w_value >> 8) {
1595 cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
1596 count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
1597 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
1598 cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1599 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1600 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1601 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0310);
1602 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
1604 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
1607 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0200);
1610 value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
1611 memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
1613 case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1614 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1615 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1618 value = min_t(int, w_length,
1619 sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1621 case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1622 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1623 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1627 value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
1629 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1632 value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
1633 w_index, w_value & 0xff);
1635 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1638 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1639 value = bos_desc(cdev);
1640 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1644 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1645 struct usb_configuration *config;
1646 int otg_desc_len = 0;
1649 config = cdev->config;
1651 config = list_first_entry(
1653 struct usb_configuration, list);
1657 if (gadget->otg_caps &&
1658 (gadget->otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200))
1659 otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1660 struct usb_otg20_descriptor);
1662 otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1663 struct usb_otg_descriptor);
1665 value = min_t(int, w_length, otg_desc_len);
1666 memcpy(req->buf, config->descriptors[0], value);
1672 /* any number of configs can work */
1673 case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1674 if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1676 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1677 if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1678 DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
1679 else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1680 DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
1682 VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
1684 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1685 value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
1686 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1688 case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1689 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1692 *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
1694 *(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1695 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1698 /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting */
1699 case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1700 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1702 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1704 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1709 * If there's no get_alt() method, we know only altsetting zero
1710 * works. There is no need to check if set_alt() is not NULL
1711 * as we check this in usb_add_function().
1713 if (w_value && !f->get_alt)
1716 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1717 value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
1718 if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1720 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1721 __func__, intf, f->name);
1722 cdev->delayed_status++;
1723 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1724 cdev->delayed_status);
1726 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1728 case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1729 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1731 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1733 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1736 /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
1737 value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
1740 *((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
1741 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1743 case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1744 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget) && gadget->hnp_polling_support &&
1745 (w_index == OTG_STS_SELECTOR)) {
1746 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN |
1749 *((u8 *)req->buf) = gadget->host_request_flag;
1755 * USB 3.0 additions:
1756 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
1757 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
1758 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the
1759 * first interface of the function
1761 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1763 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1765 value = 2; /* This is the length of the get_status reply */
1766 put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf);
1767 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1769 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1772 status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
1775 put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf);
1778 * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
1779 * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
1780 * only for the first interface of the function
1782 case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1783 case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1784 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1786 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1789 case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
1790 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1792 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1796 if (f->func_suspend)
1797 value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8);
1800 "func_suspend() returned error %d\n",
1810 * OS descriptors handling
1812 if (cdev->use_os_string && cdev->os_desc_config &&
1813 (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_VENDOR) &&
1814 ctrl->bRequest == cdev->b_vendor_code) {
1815 struct usb_request *req;
1816 struct usb_configuration *os_desc_cfg;
1821 req = cdev->os_desc_req;
1822 req->context = cdev;
1823 req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1825 os_desc_cfg = cdev->os_desc_config;
1826 w_length = min_t(u16, w_length, USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ);
1827 memset(buf, 0, w_length);
1829 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1830 case USB_RECIP_DEVICE:
1831 if (w_index != 0x4 || (w_value >> 8))
1834 if (w_length == 0x10) {
1835 /* Number of ext compat interfaces */
1836 count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1838 count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1839 count += 16; /* header */
1840 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1843 /* "extended compatibility ID"s */
1844 count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1846 count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1847 count += 16; /* header */
1848 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1850 value = fill_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg, buf);
1851 value = min_t(u16, w_length, value);
1854 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1855 if (w_index != 0x5 || (w_value >> 8))
1857 interface = w_value & 0xFF;
1859 if (w_length == 0x0A) {
1860 count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1862 put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1863 count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1865 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1869 count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1871 put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1872 count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1874 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1876 value = fill_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1880 value = min_t(u16, w_length, value);
1886 req->length = value;
1887 req->context = cdev;
1888 req->zero = value < w_length;
1889 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req,
1892 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1894 composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0,
1902 "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1903 ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1904 w_value, w_index, w_length);
1906 /* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
1907 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
1908 * configuration code.
1911 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list)
1913 f->req_match(f, ctrl, false))
1916 struct usb_configuration *c;
1917 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list)
1918 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list)
1920 f->req_match(f, ctrl, true))
1925 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1926 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1927 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1929 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1932 case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
1935 endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
1936 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1937 if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
1940 if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
1946 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1948 struct usb_configuration *c;
1954 /* try current config's setup */
1956 value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
1960 /* try the only function in the current config */
1961 if (!list_is_singular(&c->functions))
1963 f = list_first_entry(&c->functions, struct usb_function,
1966 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1972 /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1973 if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1974 req->length = value;
1975 req->context = cdev;
1976 req->zero = value < w_length;
1977 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1979 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1981 composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1983 } else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
1985 "%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
1990 /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1994 void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1996 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1997 unsigned long flags;
1999 /* REVISIT: should we have config and device level
2000 * disconnect callbacks?
2002 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
2005 if (cdev->driver->disconnect)
2006 cdev->driver->disconnect(cdev);
2007 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2010 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2012 static ssize_t suspended_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2015 struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
2016 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2018 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
2020 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(suspended);
2022 static void __composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget, bool unbind_driver)
2024 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2025 struct usb_gadget_strings *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2026 struct usb_string *dev_str = gstr->strings;
2028 /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
2029 * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
2030 * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
2031 * state protected by cdev->lock.
2033 WARN_ON(cdev->config);
2035 while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
2036 struct usb_configuration *c;
2037 c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
2038 struct usb_configuration, list);
2039 remove_config(cdev, c);
2041 if (cdev->driver->unbind && unbind_driver)
2042 cdev->driver->unbind(cdev);
2044 composite_dev_cleanup(cdev);
2046 if (dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s == cdev->def_manufacturer)
2047 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = "";
2049 kfree(cdev->def_manufacturer);
2051 set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
2054 static void composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2056 __composite_unbind(gadget, true);
2059 static void update_unchanged_dev_desc(struct usb_device_descriptor *new,
2060 const struct usb_device_descriptor *old)
2070 * these variables may have been set in
2071 * usb_composite_overwrite_options()
2073 idVendor = new->idVendor;
2074 idProduct = new->idProduct;
2075 bcdDevice = new->bcdDevice;
2076 iSerialNumber = new->iSerialNumber;
2077 iManufacturer = new->iManufacturer;
2078 iProduct = new->iProduct;
2082 new->idVendor = idVendor;
2084 new->idProduct = idProduct;
2086 new->bcdDevice = bcdDevice;
2088 new->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(get_default_bcdDevice());
2090 new->iSerialNumber = iSerialNumber;
2092 new->iManufacturer = iManufacturer;
2094 new->iProduct = iProduct;
2097 int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite,
2098 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2100 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
2103 /* preallocate control response and buffer */
2104 cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2108 cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
2109 if (!cdev->req->buf)
2112 ret = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2116 cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2117 cdev->req->context = cdev;
2118 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
2120 cdev->driver = composite;
2123 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
2124 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
2125 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
2127 if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
2128 usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
2130 /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
2131 * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
2132 * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
2134 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget);
2137 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2139 usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2144 int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2149 cdev->os_desc_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2150 if (!cdev->os_desc_req) {
2155 cdev->os_desc_req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ,
2157 if (!cdev->os_desc_req->buf) {
2159 usb_ep_free_request(ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2162 cdev->os_desc_req->context = cdev;
2163 cdev->os_desc_req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2168 void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2170 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc, *tmp;
2172 list_for_each_entry_safe(uc, tmp, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
2173 list_del(&uc->list);
2176 if (cdev->os_desc_req) {
2177 if (cdev->os_desc_pending)
2178 usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2180 kfree(cdev->os_desc_req->buf);
2181 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2184 if (cdev->setup_pending)
2185 usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2187 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2188 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2190 cdev->next_string_id = 0;
2191 device_remove_file(&cdev->gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2194 static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
2195 struct usb_gadget_driver *gdriver)
2197 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
2198 struct usb_composite_driver *composite = to_cdriver(gdriver);
2199 int status = -ENOMEM;
2201 cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
2205 spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
2206 cdev->gadget = gadget;
2207 set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
2208 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
2209 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->gstrings);
2211 status = composite_dev_prepare(composite, cdev);
2215 /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
2216 * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
2217 * power state and consumption, etc
2219 status = composite->bind(cdev);
2223 if (cdev->use_os_string) {
2224 status = composite_os_desc_req_prepare(cdev, gadget->ep0);
2229 update_unchanged_dev_desc(&cdev->desc, composite->dev);
2231 /* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
2232 if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
2233 WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
2235 INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
2239 __composite_unbind(gadget, false);
2243 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2245 void composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2247 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2248 struct usb_function *f;
2250 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
2251 * suspend/resume callbacks?
2253 DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
2255 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2260 if (cdev->driver->suspend)
2261 cdev->driver->suspend(cdev);
2263 cdev->suspended = 1;
2265 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
2268 void composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2270 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2271 struct usb_function *f;
2274 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
2275 * suspend/resume callbacks?
2277 DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
2278 if (cdev->driver->resume)
2279 cdev->driver->resume(cdev);
2281 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2286 maxpower = cdev->config->MaxPower;
2288 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower ?
2289 maxpower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW);
2292 cdev->suspended = 0;
2295 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2297 static const struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver_template = {
2298 .bind = composite_bind,
2299 .unbind = composite_unbind,
2301 .setup = composite_setup,
2302 .reset = composite_disconnect,
2303 .disconnect = composite_disconnect,
2305 .suspend = composite_suspend,
2306 .resume = composite_resume,
2309 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2314 * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
2315 * @driver: the driver to register
2317 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
2319 * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
2320 * framework. The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
2321 * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
2322 * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
2324 * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
2325 * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
2326 * while it was binding. That would usually be done in order to wait for
2327 * some userspace participation.
2329 int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2331 struct usb_gadget_driver *gadget_driver;
2333 if (!driver || !driver->dev || !driver->bind)
2337 driver->name = "composite";
2339 driver->gadget_driver = composite_driver_template;
2340 gadget_driver = &driver->gadget_driver;
2342 gadget_driver->function = (char *) driver->name;
2343 gadget_driver->driver.name = driver->name;
2344 gadget_driver->max_speed = driver->max_speed;
2346 return usb_gadget_probe_driver(gadget_driver);
2348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_probe);
2351 * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
2352 * @driver: the driver to unregister
2354 * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
2357 void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2359 usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&driver->gadget_driver);
2361 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_unregister);
2364 * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
2365 * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
2367 * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
2368 * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
2369 * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
2370 * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
2371 * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
2373 void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2376 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
2377 unsigned long flags;
2379 DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
2380 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
2382 if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2383 WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
2385 } else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2386 DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
2388 req->context = cdev;
2389 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
2391 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
2393 composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
2397 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_setup_continue);
2401 static char *composite_default_mfr(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2406 len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%s %s with %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
2407 init_utsname()->release, gadget->name);
2409 mfr = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
2412 snprintf(mfr, len, "%s %s with %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
2413 init_utsname()->release, gadget->name);
2417 void usb_composite_overwrite_options(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2418 struct usb_composite_overwrite *covr)
2420 struct usb_device_descriptor *desc = &cdev->desc;
2421 struct usb_gadget_strings *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2422 struct usb_string *dev_str = gstr->strings;
2425 desc->idVendor = cpu_to_le16(covr->idVendor);
2427 if (covr->idProduct)
2428 desc->idProduct = cpu_to_le16(covr->idProduct);
2430 if (covr->bcdDevice)
2431 desc->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(covr->bcdDevice);
2433 if (covr->serial_number) {
2434 desc->iSerialNumber = dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].id;
2435 dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = covr->serial_number;
2437 if (covr->manufacturer) {
2438 desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2439 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = covr->manufacturer;
2441 } else if (!strlen(dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s)) {
2442 desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2443 cdev->def_manufacturer = composite_default_mfr(cdev->gadget);
2444 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = cdev->def_manufacturer;
2447 if (covr->product) {
2448 desc->iProduct = dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
2449 dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = covr->product;
2452 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_overwrite_options);
2454 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2455 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");