2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/highmem.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
30 #include <linux/mpage.h>
31 #include <linux/swap.h>
32 #include <linux/writeback.h>
33 #include <linux/compat.h>
34 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/xattr.h>
36 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
37 #include <linux/falloc.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
42 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
43 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
44 #include <linux/uio.h>
45 #include <linux/magic.h>
48 #include "transaction.h"
49 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
50 #include "print-tree.h"
51 #include "ordered-data.h"
55 #include "compression.h"
57 #include "free-space-cache.h"
58 #include "inode-map.h"
65 struct btrfs_iget_args {
66 struct btrfs_key *location;
67 struct btrfs_root *root;
70 struct btrfs_dio_data {
72 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_start;
73 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
77 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
78 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
79 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
80 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
81 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
82 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
83 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops;
84 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
85 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
87 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
88 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
89 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
90 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_cachep;
93 static const unsigned char btrfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
94 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE,
95 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_DIR,
96 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV,
97 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV,
98 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_FIFO,
99 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SOCK,
100 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK,
103 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
104 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode);
105 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
106 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
107 struct page *locked_page,
108 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
109 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
110 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash);
111 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
112 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
113 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
114 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
117 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
118 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
119 const bool uptodate);
122 * Cleanup all submitted ordered extents in specified range to handle errors
123 * from the fill_dellaloc() callback.
125 * NOTE: caller must ensure that when an error happens, it can not call
126 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() to clear both the bits EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING
127 * and EXTENT_DELALLOC simultaneously, because that causes the reserved metadata
128 * to be released, which we want to happen only when finishing the ordered
129 * extent (btrfs_finish_ordered_io()). Also note that the caller of the
130 * fill_delalloc() callback already does proper cleanup for the first page of
131 * the range, that is, it invokes the callback writepage_end_io_hook() for the
132 * range of the first page.
134 static inline void btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(struct inode *inode,
138 unsigned long index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
139 unsigned long end_index = (offset + bytes - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
142 while (index <= end_index) {
143 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
147 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
150 return __endio_write_update_ordered(inode, offset + PAGE_SIZE,
151 bytes - PAGE_SIZE, false);
154 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode);
156 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
157 void btrfs_test_inode_set_ops(struct inode *inode)
159 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
163 static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
164 struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
165 const struct qstr *qstr)
169 err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
171 err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir, qstr);
176 * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
177 * the btree. The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
178 * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
180 static int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
181 struct btrfs_path *path, int extent_inserted,
182 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
183 u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
185 struct page **compressed_pages)
187 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
188 struct page *page = NULL;
191 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
193 size_t cur_size = size;
194 unsigned long offset;
196 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
197 cur_size = compressed_size;
199 inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
201 if (!extent_inserted) {
202 struct btrfs_key key;
205 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
207 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
209 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
210 path->leave_spinning = 1;
211 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
216 leaf = path->nodes[0];
217 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
218 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
219 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
220 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
221 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
222 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
223 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
224 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
226 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
229 while (compressed_size > 0) {
230 cpage = compressed_pages[i];
231 cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
234 kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage);
235 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
236 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
240 compressed_size -= cur_size;
242 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
245 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
246 start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
247 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
248 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
249 offset = start & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
250 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
251 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
254 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
255 btrfs_release_path(path);
258 * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
259 * extend the file past i_size without locking
260 * a page we already have locked.
262 * We must do any isize and inode updates
263 * before we unlock the pages. Otherwise we
264 * could end up racing with unlink.
266 BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
267 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
275 * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file. This
276 * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
277 * to fit as an inline extent.
279 static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct btrfs_root *root,
280 struct inode *inode, u64 start,
281 u64 end, size_t compressed_size,
283 struct page **compressed_pages)
285 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
286 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
287 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
288 u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
289 u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
290 u64 aligned_end = ALIGN(end, fs_info->sectorsize);
291 u64 data_len = inline_len;
293 struct btrfs_path *path;
294 int extent_inserted = 0;
295 u32 extent_item_size;
298 data_len = compressed_size;
301 actual_end > fs_info->sectorsize ||
302 data_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info) ||
304 (actual_end & (fs_info->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
306 data_len > fs_info->max_inline) {
310 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
314 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
316 btrfs_free_path(path);
317 return PTR_ERR(trans);
319 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
321 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
322 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
325 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
328 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path,
329 start, aligned_end, NULL,
330 1, 1, extent_item_size, &extent_inserted);
332 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
336 if (isize > actual_end)
337 inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
338 ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, path, extent_inserted,
340 inline_len, compressed_size,
341 compress_type, compressed_pages);
342 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
343 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
345 } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
350 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
351 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
354 * Don't forget to free the reserved space, as for inlined extent
355 * it won't count as data extent, free them directly here.
356 * And at reserve time, it's always aligned to page size, so
357 * just free one page here.
359 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
360 btrfs_free_path(path);
361 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
365 struct async_extent {
370 unsigned long nr_pages;
372 struct list_head list;
377 struct btrfs_root *root;
378 struct page *locked_page;
381 unsigned int write_flags;
382 struct list_head extents;
383 struct btrfs_work work;
386 static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_cow *cow,
387 u64 start, u64 ram_size,
390 unsigned long nr_pages,
393 struct async_extent *async_extent;
395 async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
396 BUG_ON(!async_extent); /* -ENOMEM */
397 async_extent->start = start;
398 async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
399 async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
400 async_extent->pages = pages;
401 async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
402 async_extent->compress_type = compress_type;
403 list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
407 static inline int inode_need_compress(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
409 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
412 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
415 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
417 /* bad compression ratios */
418 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
420 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, COMPRESS) ||
421 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS ||
422 BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
423 return btrfs_compress_heuristic(inode, start, end);
427 static inline void inode_should_defrag(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
428 u64 start, u64 end, u64 num_bytes, u64 small_write)
430 /* If this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */
431 if (num_bytes < small_write &&
432 (start > 0 || end + 1 < inode->disk_i_size))
433 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
437 * we create compressed extents in two phases. The first
438 * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
439 * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
441 * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
442 * is spread across many cpus. The actual IO submission is step
443 * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
444 * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
445 * writepages and friends.
447 * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
448 * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes. This
449 * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
450 * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
453 static noinline void compress_file_range(struct inode *inode,
454 struct page *locked_page,
456 struct async_cow *async_cow,
459 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
460 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
461 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
463 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
465 struct page **pages = NULL;
466 unsigned long nr_pages;
467 unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
468 unsigned long total_in = 0;
471 int compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
474 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, end - start + 1,
477 actual_end = min_t(u64, isize, end + 1);
480 nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
481 BUILD_BUG_ON((BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED % PAGE_SIZE) != 0);
482 nr_pages = min_t(unsigned long, nr_pages,
483 BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED / PAGE_SIZE);
486 * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
487 * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time. So, if the
488 * end of the file is before the start of our current
489 * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
490 * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
492 * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
493 * very uncommon corner.
495 if (actual_end <= start)
496 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
498 total_compressed = actual_end - start;
501 * skip compression for a small file range(<=blocksize) that
502 * isn't an inline extent, since it doesn't save disk space at all.
504 if (total_compressed <= blocksize &&
505 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
506 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
508 total_compressed = min_t(unsigned long, total_compressed,
509 BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED);
514 * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
515 * inode has not been flagged as nocompress. This flag can
516 * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
518 if (inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
520 pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
522 /* just bail out to the uncompressed code */
526 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
527 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress;
528 else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
529 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress;
532 * we need to call clear_page_dirty_for_io on each
533 * page in the range. Otherwise applications with the file
534 * mmap'd can wander in and change the page contents while
535 * we are compressing them.
537 * If the compression fails for any reason, we set the pages
538 * dirty again later on.
540 * Note that the remaining part is redirtied, the start pointer
541 * has moved, the end is the original one.
544 extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
548 /* Compression level is applied here and only here */
549 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(
550 compress_type | (fs_info->compress_level << 4),
551 inode->i_mapping, start,
558 unsigned long offset = total_compressed &
560 struct page *page = pages[nr_pages - 1];
563 /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
564 * sending it down to disk
567 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
568 memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
570 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
577 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
578 if (ret || total_in < actual_end) {
579 /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
580 * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
582 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end,
583 0, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
585 /* try making a compressed inline extent */
586 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end,
588 compress_type, pages);
591 unsigned long clear_flags = EXTENT_DELALLOC |
592 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
593 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING;
594 unsigned long page_error_op;
596 page_error_op = ret < 0 ? PAGE_SET_ERROR : 0;
599 * inline extent creation worked or returned error,
600 * we don't need to create any more async work items.
601 * Unlock and free up our temp pages.
603 * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
604 * delalloc_release_metadata to be done _after_ we drop
605 * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
608 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
621 * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
622 * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
625 total_compressed = ALIGN(total_compressed, blocksize);
628 * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
629 * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk,
630 * compression must free at least one sector size
632 total_in = ALIGN(total_in, PAGE_SIZE);
633 if (total_compressed + blocksize <= total_in) {
637 * The async work queues will take care of doing actual
638 * allocation on disk for these compressed pages, and
639 * will submit them to the elevator.
641 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, total_in,
642 total_compressed, pages, nr_pages,
645 if (start + total_in < end) {
656 * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
657 * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
659 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
660 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
665 total_compressed = 0;
668 /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
669 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
670 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)) {
671 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
674 cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
676 * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in the file
677 * we've been given so far. redirty the locked page if it corresponds
678 * to our extent and set things up for the async work queue to run
679 * cow_file_range to do the normal delalloc dance.
681 if (page_offset(locked_page) >= start &&
682 page_offset(locked_page) <= end)
683 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(locked_page);
684 /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
687 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
688 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, end - start + 1, 0, NULL, 0,
689 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
695 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
696 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
702 static void free_async_extent_pages(struct async_extent *async_extent)
706 if (!async_extent->pages)
709 for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
710 WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
711 put_page(async_extent->pages[i]);
713 kfree(async_extent->pages);
714 async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
715 async_extent->pages = NULL;
719 * phase two of compressed writeback. This is the ordered portion
720 * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
721 * queued. We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
722 * and send them down to the disk.
724 static noinline void submit_compressed_extents(struct inode *inode,
725 struct async_cow *async_cow)
727 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
728 struct async_extent *async_extent;
730 struct btrfs_key ins;
731 struct extent_map *em;
732 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
733 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
737 while (!list_empty(&async_cow->extents)) {
738 async_extent = list_entry(async_cow->extents.next,
739 struct async_extent, list);
740 list_del(&async_extent->list);
742 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
745 /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
746 if (!async_extent->pages) {
747 int page_started = 0;
748 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
750 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
751 async_extent->start +
752 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
754 /* allocate blocks */
755 ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_cow->locked_page,
757 async_extent->start +
758 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
759 async_extent->start +
760 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
761 &page_started, &nr_written, 0,
767 * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
768 * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
769 * and IO for us. Otherwise, we need to submit
770 * all those pages down to the drive.
772 if (!page_started && !ret)
773 extent_write_locked_range(inode,
775 async_extent->start +
776 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
779 unlock_page(async_cow->locked_page);
785 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
786 async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1);
788 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, async_extent->ram_size,
789 async_extent->compressed_size,
790 async_extent->compressed_size,
791 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
793 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
795 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
796 unlock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
797 async_extent->start +
798 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
801 * we need to redirty the pages if we decide to
802 * fallback to uncompressed IO, otherwise we
803 * will not submit these pages down to lower
806 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode,
808 async_extent->start +
809 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
816 * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
819 em = create_io_em(inode, async_extent->start,
820 async_extent->ram_size, /* len */
821 async_extent->start, /* orig_start */
822 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
823 ins.offset, /* block_len */
824 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
825 async_extent->ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
826 async_extent->compress_type,
827 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED);
829 /* ret value is not necessary due to void function */
830 goto out_free_reserve;
833 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(inode,
836 async_extent->ram_size,
838 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED,
839 async_extent->compress_type);
841 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
843 async_extent->start +
844 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
845 goto out_free_reserve;
847 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
850 * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
852 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
853 async_extent->start +
854 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
855 async_extent->start +
856 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
857 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
858 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
860 if (btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode,
862 async_extent->ram_size,
864 ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
865 async_extent->nr_pages,
866 async_cow->write_flags)) {
867 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
868 struct page *p = async_extent->pages[0];
869 const u64 start = async_extent->start;
870 const u64 end = start + async_extent->ram_size - 1;
872 p->mapping = inode->i_mapping;
873 tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook(p, start, end,
876 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
880 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
882 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
888 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
889 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
891 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
892 async_extent->start +
893 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
894 async_extent->start +
895 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
896 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
897 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
898 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
899 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
900 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK |
902 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
907 static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
910 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
911 struct extent_map *em;
914 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
915 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
918 * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
919 * first block in this inode and use that as a hint. If that
920 * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
922 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
924 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
925 if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
926 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
930 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
934 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
940 * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
941 * the call backs end up in this code. The basic idea is to
942 * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
943 * in ram to track those extents.
945 * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already. We use
946 * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
948 * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
949 * required to start IO on it. It may be clean and already done with
952 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
953 struct page *locked_page,
954 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
955 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
956 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash)
958 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
959 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
962 unsigned long ram_size;
964 u64 cur_alloc_size = 0;
965 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
966 struct btrfs_key ins;
967 struct extent_map *em;
969 unsigned long page_ops;
970 bool extent_reserved = false;
973 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
979 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
980 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
981 disk_num_bytes = num_bytes;
983 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, num_bytes, SZ_64K);
986 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
987 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end, 0,
988 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
991 * We use DO_ACCOUNTING here because we need the
992 * delalloc_release_metadata to be run _after_ we drop
993 * our outstanding extent for clearing delalloc for this
996 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end,
998 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
999 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1000 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1001 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1002 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1003 *nr_written = *nr_written +
1004 (end - start + PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
1007 } else if (ret < 0) {
1012 BUG_ON(disk_num_bytes >
1013 btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy));
1015 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
1016 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
1017 start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
1019 while (disk_num_bytes > 0) {
1020 cur_alloc_size = disk_num_bytes;
1021 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_alloc_size, cur_alloc_size,
1022 fs_info->sectorsize, 0, alloc_hint,
1026 cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
1027 extent_reserved = true;
1029 ram_size = ins.offset;
1030 em = create_io_em(inode, start, ins.offset, /* len */
1031 start, /* orig_start */
1032 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
1033 ins.offset, /* block_len */
1034 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
1035 ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
1036 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
1037 BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR /* type */);
1040 free_extent_map(em);
1042 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
1043 ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
1045 goto out_drop_extent_cache;
1047 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1048 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1049 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
1052 * Only drop cache here, and process as normal.
1054 * We must not allow extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()
1055 * at out_unlock label to free meta of this ordered
1056 * extent, as its meta should be freed by
1057 * btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1059 * So we must continue until @start is increased to
1060 * skip current ordered extent.
1063 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
1064 start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1067 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1069 /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
1070 * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
1071 * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
1073 * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
1074 * setup for writepage
1076 page_ops = unlock ? PAGE_UNLOCK : 0;
1077 page_ops |= PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2;
1079 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1080 start + ram_size - 1,
1081 delalloc_end, locked_page,
1082 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
1084 if (disk_num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
1087 disk_num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1088 num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1089 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
1090 start += cur_alloc_size;
1091 extent_reserved = false;
1094 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, since start is increased
1095 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() at out_unlock label won't
1096 * free metadata of current ordered extent, we're OK to exit.
1104 out_drop_extent_cache:
1105 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1107 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1108 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
1110 clear_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
1111 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV;
1112 page_ops = PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1115 * If we reserved an extent for our delalloc range (or a subrange) and
1116 * failed to create the respective ordered extent, then it means that
1117 * when we reserved the extent we decremented the extent's size from
1118 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter and incremented the
1119 * space_info's bytes_reserved counter by the same amount. We must make
1120 * sure extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() does not try to decrement again
1121 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter, therefore we do not pass
1122 * it the flag EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV.
1124 if (extent_reserved) {
1125 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1126 start + cur_alloc_size,
1127 start + cur_alloc_size,
1131 start += cur_alloc_size;
1135 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, delalloc_end,
1137 clear_bits | EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1143 * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
1145 static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
1147 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1149 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1151 compress_file_range(async_cow->inode, async_cow->locked_page,
1152 async_cow->start, async_cow->end, async_cow,
1154 if (num_added == 0) {
1155 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1156 async_cow->inode = NULL;
1161 * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
1163 static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
1165 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
1166 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1167 struct btrfs_root *root;
1168 unsigned long nr_pages;
1170 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1172 root = async_cow->root;
1173 fs_info = root->fs_info;
1174 nr_pages = (async_cow->end - async_cow->start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1178 * atomic_sub_return implies a barrier for waitqueue_active
1180 if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1182 waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait))
1183 wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1185 if (async_cow->inode)
1186 submit_compressed_extents(async_cow->inode, async_cow);
1189 static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
1191 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1192 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1193 if (async_cow->inode)
1194 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1198 static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1199 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1200 unsigned long *nr_written,
1201 unsigned int write_flags)
1203 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1204 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1205 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1206 unsigned long nr_pages;
1209 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1211 while (start < end) {
1212 async_cow = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_cow), GFP_NOFS);
1213 BUG_ON(!async_cow); /* -ENOMEM */
1214 async_cow->inode = igrab(inode);
1215 async_cow->root = root;
1216 async_cow->locked_page = locked_page;
1217 async_cow->start = start;
1218 async_cow->write_flags = write_flags;
1220 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS &&
1221 !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
1224 cur_end = min(end, start + SZ_512K - 1);
1226 async_cow->end = cur_end;
1227 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_cow->extents);
1229 btrfs_init_work(&async_cow->work,
1230 btrfs_delalloc_helper,
1231 async_cow_start, async_cow_submit,
1234 nr_pages = (cur_end - start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1236 atomic_add(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
1238 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->delalloc_workers, &async_cow->work);
1240 *nr_written += nr_pages;
1241 start = cur_end + 1;
1247 static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1248 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
1251 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
1254 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
1255 bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list, 0);
1256 if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
1259 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1260 sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1261 list_del(&sums->list);
1268 * when nowcow writeback call back. This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1269 * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1271 * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1274 static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1275 struct page *locked_page,
1276 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, int force,
1277 unsigned long *nr_written)
1279 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1280 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1281 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1282 struct btrfs_path *path;
1283 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1284 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1285 struct extent_map *em;
1300 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
1302 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1304 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
1306 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1307 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1308 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1310 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1311 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1315 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1317 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1320 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, ino,
1324 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1325 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1326 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1327 path->slots[0] - 1);
1328 if (found_key.objectid == ino &&
1329 found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1334 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1335 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1336 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1338 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1339 cur_offset = cow_start;
1344 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1350 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1352 if (found_key.objectid > ino)
1354 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(found_key.objectid < ino) ||
1355 found_key.type < BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
1359 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1360 found_key.offset > end)
1363 if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1364 extent_end = found_key.offset;
1369 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1370 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1371 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1373 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
1374 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1375 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1376 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1377 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1378 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1379 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1381 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1382 if (extent_end <= start) {
1386 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1388 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1389 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1390 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1392 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1394 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
1396 if (btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, ino,
1398 extent_offset, disk_bytenr))
1400 disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1401 disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1402 num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1404 * if there are pending snapshots for this root,
1405 * we fall into common COW way.
1408 err = btrfs_start_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1413 * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1414 * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1415 * either valid or do not exist.
1417 if (csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr,
1420 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1423 if (!btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr)) {
1425 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1429 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1430 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1431 btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
1432 path->slots[0], fi);
1433 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end,
1434 fs_info->sectorsize);
1439 if (extent_end <= start) {
1441 if (!nolock && nocow)
1442 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1444 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1448 if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1449 cow_start = cur_offset;
1450 cur_offset = extent_end;
1451 if (cur_offset > end)
1457 btrfs_release_path(path);
1458 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1459 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page,
1460 cow_start, found_key.offset - 1,
1461 end, page_started, nr_written, 1,
1464 if (!nolock && nocow)
1465 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1467 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1471 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1474 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1475 u64 orig_start = found_key.offset - extent_offset;
1477 em = create_io_em(inode, cur_offset, num_bytes,
1479 disk_bytenr, /* block_start */
1480 num_bytes, /* block_len */
1481 disk_num_bytes, /* orig_block_len */
1482 ram_bytes, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE,
1483 BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC);
1485 if (!nolock && nocow)
1486 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1488 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1493 free_extent_map(em);
1496 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1497 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
1499 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
1502 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, cur_offset, disk_bytenr,
1503 num_bytes, num_bytes, type);
1505 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1506 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1508 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1509 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1511 * Error handled later, as we must prevent
1512 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() in error handler
1513 * from freeing metadata of created ordered extent.
1515 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, cur_offset,
1518 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset,
1519 cur_offset + num_bytes - 1, end,
1520 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1522 EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1523 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2);
1525 if (!nolock && nocow)
1526 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1527 cur_offset = extent_end;
1530 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, now we're OK to call error
1531 * handler, as metadata for created ordered extent will only
1532 * be freed by btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1536 if (cur_offset > end)
1539 btrfs_release_path(path);
1541 if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1) {
1542 cow_start = cur_offset;
1546 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1547 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, cow_start, end, end,
1548 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1554 if (ret && cur_offset < end)
1555 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset, end, end,
1556 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1557 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1558 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1560 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1561 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1562 btrfs_free_path(path);
1566 static inline int need_force_cow(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1569 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
1570 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC))
1574 * @defrag_bytes is a hint value, no spinlock held here,
1575 * if is not zero, it means the file is defragging.
1576 * Force cow if given extent needs to be defragged.
1578 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes &&
1579 test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1580 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, NULL))
1587 * extent_io.c call back to do delayed allocation processing
1589 static int run_delalloc_range(void *private_data, struct page *locked_page,
1590 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1591 unsigned long *nr_written,
1592 struct writeback_control *wbc)
1594 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1596 int force_cow = need_force_cow(inode, start, end);
1597 unsigned int write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc);
1599 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW && !force_cow) {
1600 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1601 page_started, 1, nr_written);
1602 } else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC && !force_cow) {
1603 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1604 page_started, 0, nr_written);
1605 } else if (!inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
1606 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, start, end, end,
1607 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1609 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1610 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1611 ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1612 page_started, nr_written,
1616 btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(inode, start, end - start + 1);
1620 static void btrfs_split_extent_hook(void *private_data,
1621 struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1623 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1626 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1627 if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1630 size = orig->end - orig->start + 1;
1631 if (size > BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1636 * See the explanation in btrfs_merge_extent_hook, the same
1637 * applies here, just in reverse.
1639 new_size = orig->end - split + 1;
1640 num_extents = count_max_extents(new_size);
1641 new_size = split - orig->start;
1642 num_extents += count_max_extents(new_size);
1643 if (count_max_extents(size) >= num_extents)
1647 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1648 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), 1);
1649 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1653 * extent_io.c merge_extent_hook, used to track merged delayed allocation
1654 * extents so we can keep track of new extents that are just merged onto old
1655 * extents, such as when we are doing sequential writes, so we can properly
1656 * account for the metadata space we'll need.
1658 static void btrfs_merge_extent_hook(void *private_data,
1659 struct extent_state *new,
1660 struct extent_state *other)
1662 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1663 u64 new_size, old_size;
1666 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1667 if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1670 if (new->start > other->start)
1671 new_size = new->end - other->start + 1;
1673 new_size = other->end - new->start + 1;
1675 /* we're not bigger than the max, unreserve the space and go */
1676 if (new_size <= BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1677 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1678 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1679 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1684 * We have to add up either side to figure out how many extents were
1685 * accounted for before we merged into one big extent. If the number of
1686 * extents we accounted for is <= the amount we need for the new range
1687 * then we can return, otherwise drop. Think of it like this
1691 * So we've grown the extent by a MAX_SIZE extent, this would mean we
1692 * need 2 outstanding extents, on one side we have 1 and the other side
1693 * we have 1 so they are == and we can return. But in this case
1695 * [MAX_SIZE+4k][MAX_SIZE+4k]
1697 * Each range on their own accounts for 2 extents, but merged together
1698 * they are only 3 extents worth of accounting, so we need to drop in
1701 old_size = other->end - other->start + 1;
1702 num_extents = count_max_extents(old_size);
1703 old_size = new->end - new->start + 1;
1704 num_extents += count_max_extents(old_size);
1705 if (count_max_extents(new_size) >= num_extents)
1708 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1709 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), -1);
1710 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1713 static void btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root,
1714 struct inode *inode)
1716 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1718 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1719 if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1720 list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1721 &root->delalloc_inodes);
1722 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1723 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1724 root->nr_delalloc_inodes++;
1725 if (root->nr_delalloc_inodes == 1) {
1726 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1727 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1728 list_add_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
1729 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
1730 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1733 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1736 static void btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1737 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
1739 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
1741 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1742 if (!list_empty(&inode->delalloc_inodes)) {
1743 list_del_init(&inode->delalloc_inodes);
1744 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1745 &inode->runtime_flags);
1746 root->nr_delalloc_inodes--;
1747 if (!root->nr_delalloc_inodes) {
1748 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1749 BUG_ON(list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1750 list_del_init(&root->delalloc_root);
1751 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1754 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1758 * extent_io.c set_bit_hook, used to track delayed allocation
1759 * bytes in this file, and to maintain the list of inodes that
1760 * have pending delalloc work to be done.
1762 static void btrfs_set_bit_hook(void *private_data,
1763 struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits)
1765 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1767 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1769 if ((*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && !(*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1772 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1773 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1774 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1776 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1777 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1778 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1779 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1780 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1782 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1783 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), num_extents);
1784 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1786 /* For sanity tests */
1787 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1790 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, len,
1791 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1792 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1793 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
1794 if (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)
1795 BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes += len;
1796 if (do_list && !test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1797 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1798 btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(root, inode);
1799 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1802 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1803 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1804 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1805 BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes += state->end + 1 -
1807 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1812 * extent_io.c clear_bit_hook, see set_bit_hook for why
1814 static void btrfs_clear_bit_hook(void *private_data,
1815 struct extent_state *state,
1818 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I((struct inode *)private_data);
1819 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
1820 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1821 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1823 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)) {
1824 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1825 inode->defrag_bytes -= len;
1826 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1830 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1831 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1832 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1834 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1835 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
1836 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1838 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1839 btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents(inode, -num_extents);
1840 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1843 * We don't reserve metadata space for space cache inodes so we
1844 * don't need to call dellalloc_release_metadata if there is an
1847 if (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV &&
1848 root != fs_info->tree_root)
1849 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len);
1851 /* For sanity tests. */
1852 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1855 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
1856 do_list && !(state->state & EXTENT_NORESERVE) &&
1857 (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV))
1858 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(
1862 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, -len,
1863 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1864 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1865 inode->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1866 if (do_list && inode->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
1867 test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1868 &inode->runtime_flags))
1869 btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1870 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1873 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1874 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1875 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1876 ASSERT(inode->new_delalloc_bytes >= len);
1877 inode->new_delalloc_bytes -= len;
1878 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1883 * extent_io.c merge_bio_hook, this must check the chunk tree to make sure
1884 * we don't create bios that span stripes or chunks
1886 * return 1 if page cannot be merged to bio
1887 * return 0 if page can be merged to bio
1888 * return error otherwise
1890 int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
1891 size_t size, struct bio *bio,
1892 unsigned long bio_flags)
1894 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1895 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1896 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
1901 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
1904 length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
1905 map_length = length;
1906 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(bio), logical, &map_length,
1910 if (map_length < length + size)
1916 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1917 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1918 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1920 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1921 * are inserted into the btree
1923 static blk_status_t __btrfs_submit_bio_start(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1924 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1927 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1928 blk_status_t ret = 0;
1930 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
1931 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1936 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1937 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1938 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1940 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1941 * are inserted into the btree
1943 static blk_status_t __btrfs_submit_bio_done(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1944 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1947 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1948 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1951 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 1);
1953 bio->bi_status = ret;
1960 * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
1961 * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read.
1963 * Rules about async/sync submit,
1964 * a) read: sync submit
1966 * b) write without checksum: sync submit
1968 * c) write with checksum:
1969 * c-1) if bio is issued by fsync: sync submit
1970 * (sync_writers != 0)
1972 * c-2) if root is reloc root: sync submit
1973 * (only in case of buffered IO)
1975 * c-3) otherwise: async submit
1977 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_hook(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1978 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1981 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1982 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1983 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1984 enum btrfs_wq_endio_type metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA;
1985 blk_status_t ret = 0;
1987 int async = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
1989 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
1991 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
1992 metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_FREE_SPACE;
1994 if (bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_WRITE) {
1995 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, metadata);
1999 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
2000 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
2004 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2005 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(inode, bio, NULL);
2010 } else if (async && !skip_sum) {
2011 /* csum items have already been cloned */
2012 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
2014 /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
2015 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, bio_flags,
2017 __btrfs_submit_bio_start,
2018 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
2020 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2021 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
2027 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
2031 bio->bi_status = ret;
2038 * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode. This happens
2039 * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
2041 static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2042 struct inode *inode, struct list_head *list)
2044 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
2046 list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
2047 trans->adding_csums = true;
2048 btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
2049 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
2050 trans->adding_csums = false;
2055 int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
2056 unsigned int extra_bits,
2057 struct extent_state **cached_state, int dedupe)
2059 WARN_ON((end & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
2060 return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
2061 extra_bits, cached_state);
2064 /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
2065 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
2067 struct btrfs_work work;
2070 static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
2072 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2073 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2074 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2075 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
2077 struct inode *inode;
2082 fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
2086 if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
2087 ClearPageChecked(page);
2091 inode = page->mapping->host;
2092 page_start = page_offset(page);
2093 page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2095 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2098 /* already ordered? We're done */
2099 if (PagePrivate2(page))
2102 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
2105 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
2106 page_end, &cached_state);
2108 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
2109 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2113 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
2116 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2117 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2118 ClearPageChecked(page);
2122 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end, 0,
2125 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2126 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2127 ClearPageChecked(page);
2131 ClearPageChecked(page);
2132 set_page_dirty(page);
2133 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
2135 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2141 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
2145 * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
2146 * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
2147 * good idea. This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
2148 * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
2150 * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
2151 * hasn't been properly setup for IO. We kick off an async process
2152 * to fix it up. The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
2153 * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
2155 static int btrfs_writepage_start_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
2157 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2158 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2159 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2161 /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
2162 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
2165 if (PageChecked(page))
2168 fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
2172 SetPageChecked(page);
2174 btrfs_init_work(&fixup->work, btrfs_fixup_helper,
2175 btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker, NULL, NULL);
2177 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
2181 static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2182 struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
2183 u64 disk_bytenr, u64 disk_num_bytes,
2184 u64 num_bytes, u64 ram_bytes,
2185 u8 compression, u8 encryption,
2186 u16 other_encoding, int extent_type)
2188 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2189 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2190 struct btrfs_path *path;
2191 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2192 struct btrfs_key ins;
2194 int extent_inserted = 0;
2197 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2202 * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
2203 * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
2204 * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
2206 * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
2207 * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
2210 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path, file_pos,
2211 file_pos + num_bytes, NULL, 0,
2212 1, sizeof(*fi), &extent_inserted);
2216 if (!extent_inserted) {
2217 ins.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2218 ins.offset = file_pos;
2219 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2221 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2222 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins,
2227 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2228 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2229 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2230 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
2231 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
2232 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
2233 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, disk_num_bytes);
2234 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
2235 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
2236 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, ram_bytes);
2237 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, compression);
2238 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, encryption);
2239 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, other_encoding);
2241 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2242 btrfs_release_path(path);
2244 inode_add_bytes(inode, num_bytes);
2246 ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
2247 ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
2248 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2251 * Release the reserved range from inode dirty range map, as it is
2252 * already moved into delayed_ref_head
2254 ret = btrfs_qgroup_release_data(inode, file_pos, ram_bytes);
2258 ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
2259 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
2260 file_pos, qg_released, &ins);
2262 btrfs_free_path(path);
2267 /* snapshot-aware defrag */
2268 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref {
2269 struct rb_node node;
2270 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2279 struct old_sa_defrag_extent {
2280 struct list_head list;
2281 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2290 struct new_sa_defrag_extent {
2291 struct rb_root root;
2292 struct list_head head;
2293 struct btrfs_path *path;
2294 struct inode *inode;
2302 static int backref_comp(struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b1,
2303 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b2)
2305 if (b1->root_id < b2->root_id)
2307 else if (b1->root_id > b2->root_id)
2310 if (b1->inum < b2->inum)
2312 else if (b1->inum > b2->inum)
2315 if (b1->file_pos < b2->file_pos)
2317 else if (b1->file_pos > b2->file_pos)
2321 * [------------------------------] ===> (a range of space)
2322 * |<--->| |<---->| =============> (fs/file tree A)
2323 * |<---------------------------->| ===> (fs/file tree B)
2325 * A range of space can refer to two file extents in one tree while
2326 * refer to only one file extent in another tree.
2328 * So we may process a disk offset more than one time(two extents in A)
2329 * and locate at the same extent(one extent in B), then insert two same
2330 * backrefs(both refer to the extent in B).
2335 static void backref_insert(struct rb_root *root,
2336 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2338 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2339 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2340 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *entry;
2345 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2347 ret = backref_comp(backref, entry);
2351 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2354 rb_link_node(&backref->node, parent, p);
2355 rb_insert_color(&backref->node, root);
2359 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2361 static noinline int record_one_backref(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root_id,
2364 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2365 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = ctx;
2366 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2367 struct btrfs_path *path = new->path;
2368 struct btrfs_key key;
2369 struct btrfs_root *root;
2370 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2371 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2372 struct inode *inode = new->inode;
2373 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2379 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid == root_id &&
2380 inum == btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2383 key.objectid = root_id;
2384 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2385 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2387 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2389 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2392 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "inum=%llu, offset=%llu, root_id=%llu",
2393 inum, offset, root_id);
2394 return PTR_ERR(root);
2397 key.objectid = inum;
2398 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2399 if (offset > (u64)-1 << 32)
2402 key.offset = offset;
2404 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2405 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2412 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2413 slot = path->slots[0];
2415 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
2416 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2419 } else if (ret > 0) {
2428 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
2430 if (key.objectid > inum)
2433 if (key.objectid < inum || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2436 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
2437 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2439 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, extent) != old->bytenr)
2443 * 'offset' refers to the exact key.offset,
2444 * NOT the 'offset' field in btrfs_extent_data_ref, ie.
2445 * (key.offset - extent_offset).
2447 if (key.offset != offset)
2450 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent);
2451 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
2453 if (extent_offset >= old->extent_offset + old->offset +
2454 old->len || extent_offset + num_bytes <=
2455 old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2460 backref = kmalloc(sizeof(*backref), GFP_NOFS);
2466 backref->root_id = root_id;
2467 backref->inum = inum;
2468 backref->file_pos = offset;
2469 backref->num_bytes = num_bytes;
2470 backref->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2471 backref->generation = btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, extent);
2473 backref_insert(&new->root, backref);
2476 btrfs_release_path(path);
2481 static noinline bool record_extent_backrefs(struct btrfs_path *path,
2482 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2484 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2485 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2490 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2491 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(old->bytenr +
2492 old->extent_offset, fs_info,
2493 path, record_one_backref,
2495 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
2498 /* no backref to be processed for this extent */
2500 list_del(&old->list);
2505 if (list_empty(&new->head))
2511 static int relink_is_mergable(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2512 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi,
2513 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2515 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) != new->bytenr)
2518 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
2521 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) != new->compress_type)
2524 if (btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
2525 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
2532 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2534 static noinline int relink_extent_backref(struct btrfs_path *path,
2535 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev,
2536 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2538 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2539 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
2540 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2541 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2542 struct btrfs_root *root;
2543 struct btrfs_key key;
2544 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2545 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = backref->old;
2546 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2547 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2548 struct inode *inode;
2549 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2558 if (prev && prev->root_id == backref->root_id &&
2559 prev->inum == backref->inum &&
2560 prev->file_pos + prev->num_bytes == backref->file_pos)
2563 /* step 1: get root */
2564 key.objectid = backref->root_id;
2565 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2566 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2568 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
2570 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2572 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2573 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2575 return PTR_ERR(root);
2578 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root)) {
2579 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2583 /* step 2: get inode */
2584 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2585 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2588 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, root, NULL);
2589 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
2590 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2594 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2596 /* step 3: relink backref */
2597 lock_start = backref->file_pos;
2598 lock_end = backref->file_pos + backref->num_bytes - 1;
2599 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2602 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, lock_end);
2604 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2608 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2609 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2610 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2614 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2615 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2616 key.offset = backref->file_pos;
2618 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2621 } else if (ret > 0) {
2626 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
2627 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2629 if (btrfs_file_extent_generation(path->nodes[0], extent) !=
2630 backref->generation)
2633 btrfs_release_path(path);
2635 start = backref->file_pos;
2636 if (backref->extent_offset < old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2637 start += old->extent_offset + old->offset -
2638 backref->extent_offset;
2640 len = min(backref->extent_offset + backref->num_bytes,
2641 old->extent_offset + old->offset + old->len);
2642 len -= max(backref->extent_offset, old->extent_offset + old->offset);
2644 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start,
2649 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2650 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2653 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2655 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2657 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2659 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
2664 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2665 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2667 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2668 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2669 extent_len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
2671 if (extent_len + found_key.offset == start &&
2672 relink_is_mergable(leaf, fi, new)) {
2673 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
2675 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2676 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2682 btrfs_release_path(path);
2687 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2690 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2694 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2695 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2696 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2697 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, new->bytenr);
2698 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, new->disk_len);
2699 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, start - new->file_pos);
2700 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, len);
2701 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, new->len);
2702 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
2703 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2704 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, new->compress_type);
2705 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, 0);
2706 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, 0);
2708 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2709 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2710 btrfs_release_path(path);
2712 ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, new->bytenr,
2714 backref->root_id, backref->inum,
2715 new->file_pos); /* start - extent_offset */
2717 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2723 btrfs_release_path(path);
2724 path->leave_spinning = 0;
2725 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
2727 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2733 static void free_sa_defrag_extent(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2735 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2740 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2746 static void relink_file_extents(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2748 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2749 struct btrfs_path *path;
2750 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2751 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev = NULL;
2752 struct inode *inode;
2753 struct btrfs_root *root;
2754 struct rb_node *node;
2758 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2760 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2764 if (!record_extent_backrefs(path, new)) {
2765 btrfs_free_path(path);
2768 btrfs_release_path(path);
2771 node = rb_first(&new->root);
2774 rb_erase(node, &new->root);
2776 backref = rb_entry(node, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2778 ret = relink_extent_backref(path, prev, backref);
2791 btrfs_free_path(path);
2793 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2795 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2796 wake_up(&fs_info->transaction_wait);
2799 static struct new_sa_defrag_extent *
2800 record_old_file_extents(struct inode *inode,
2801 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered)
2803 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2804 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2805 struct btrfs_path *path;
2806 struct btrfs_key key;
2807 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2808 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2811 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_NOFS);
2816 new->file_pos = ordered->file_offset;
2817 new->len = ordered->len;
2818 new->bytenr = ordered->start;
2819 new->disk_len = ordered->disk_len;
2820 new->compress_type = ordered->compress_type;
2821 new->root = RB_ROOT;
2822 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->head);
2824 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2828 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2829 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2830 key.offset = new->file_pos;
2832 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2835 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0)
2838 /* find out all the old extents for the file range */
2840 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2841 struct extent_buffer *l;
2850 slot = path->slots[0];
2852 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
2853 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2861 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
2863 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2865 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2867 if (key.offset >= new->file_pos + new->len)
2870 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2872 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, extent);
2873 if (key.offset + num_bytes < new->file_pos)
2876 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, extent);
2880 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, extent);
2882 old = kmalloc(sizeof(*old), GFP_NOFS);
2886 offset = max(new->file_pos, key.offset);
2887 end = min(new->file_pos + new->len, key.offset + num_bytes);
2889 old->bytenr = disk_bytenr;
2890 old->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2891 old->offset = offset - key.offset;
2892 old->len = end - offset;
2895 list_add_tail(&old->list, &new->head);
2901 btrfs_free_path(path);
2902 atomic_inc(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2907 btrfs_free_path(path);
2909 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2913 static void btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2916 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2918 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
2921 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
2922 cache->delalloc_bytes -= len;
2923 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
2925 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2928 /* as ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
2929 * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
2932 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
2934 struct inode *inode = ordered_extent->inode;
2935 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2936 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2937 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
2938 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2939 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2940 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = NULL;
2941 int compress_type = 0;
2943 u64 logical_len = ordered_extent->len;
2945 bool truncated = false;
2946 bool range_locked = false;
2947 bool clear_new_delalloc_bytes = false;
2949 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2950 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2951 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered_extent->flags))
2952 clear_new_delalloc_bytes = true;
2954 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
2956 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2961 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode),
2962 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2963 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2964 ordered_extent->len - 1);
2966 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2968 logical_len = ordered_extent->truncated_len;
2969 /* Truncated the entire extent, don't bother adding */
2974 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2975 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /* Logic error */
2978 * For mwrite(mmap + memset to write) case, we still reserve
2979 * space for NOCOW range.
2980 * As NOCOW won't cause a new delayed ref, just free the space
2982 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
2983 ordered_extent->len);
2984 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
2986 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
2988 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2989 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2990 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2994 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
2995 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
2996 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
2997 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3001 range_locked = true;
3002 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3003 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3006 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3007 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3008 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, cached_state);
3010 u64 last_snapshot = btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item);
3011 if (0 && last_snapshot >= BTRFS_I(inode)->generation)
3012 /* the inode is shared */
3013 new = record_old_file_extents(inode, ordered_extent);
3015 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3016 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3017 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, 0, &cached_state);
3021 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
3023 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3024 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3025 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3030 trans->block_rsv = &BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv;
3032 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
3033 compress_type = ordered_extent->compress_type;
3034 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
3035 BUG_ON(compress_type);
3036 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3037 ordered_extent->len);
3038 ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, BTRFS_I(inode),
3039 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3040 ordered_extent->file_offset +
3043 BUG_ON(root == fs_info->tree_root);
3044 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
3045 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3046 ordered_extent->start,
3047 ordered_extent->disk_len,
3048 logical_len, logical_len,
3049 compress_type, 0, 0,
3050 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
3052 btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(fs_info,
3053 ordered_extent->start,
3054 ordered_extent->disk_len);
3056 unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
3057 ordered_extent->file_offset, ordered_extent->len,
3060 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3064 add_pending_csums(trans, inode, &ordered_extent->list);
3066 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
3067 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
3068 if (ret) { /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
3069 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3074 if (range_locked || clear_new_delalloc_bytes) {
3075 unsigned int clear_bits = 0;
3078 clear_bits |= EXTENT_LOCKED;
3079 if (clear_new_delalloc_bytes)
3080 clear_bits |= EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW;
3081 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
3082 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3083 ordered_extent->file_offset +
3084 ordered_extent->len - 1,
3086 (clear_bits & EXTENT_LOCKED) ? 1 : 0,
3091 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3093 if (ret || truncated) {
3097 start = ordered_extent->file_offset + logical_len;
3099 start = ordered_extent->file_offset;
3100 end = ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1;
3101 clear_extent_uptodate(io_tree, start, end, NULL);
3103 /* Drop the cache for the part of the extent we didn't write. */
3104 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, 0);
3107 * If the ordered extent had an IOERR or something else went
3108 * wrong we need to return the space for this ordered extent
3109 * back to the allocator. We only free the extent in the
3110 * truncated case if we didn't write out the extent at all.
3112 if ((ret || !logical_len) &&
3113 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
3114 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags))
3115 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info,
3116 ordered_extent->start,
3117 ordered_extent->disk_len, 1);
3122 * This needs to be done to make sure anybody waiting knows we are done
3123 * updating everything for this ordered extent.
3125 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered_extent);
3127 /* for snapshot-aware defrag */
3130 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
3131 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
3133 relink_file_extents(new);
3138 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3139 /* once for the tree */
3140 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3145 static void finish_ordered_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
3147 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent;
3148 ordered_extent = container_of(work, struct btrfs_ordered_extent, work);
3149 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered_extent);
3152 static void btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
3153 struct extent_state *state, int uptodate)
3155 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3156 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3157 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
3158 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
3159 btrfs_work_func_t func;
3161 trace_btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(page, start, end, uptodate);
3163 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
3164 if (!btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
3165 end - start + 1, uptodate))
3168 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
3169 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
3170 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
3172 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
3173 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
3176 btrfs_init_work(&ordered_extent->work, func, finish_ordered_fn, NULL,
3178 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered_extent->work);
3181 static int __readpage_endio_check(struct inode *inode,
3182 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3183 int icsum, struct page *page,
3184 int pgoff, u64 start, size_t len)
3190 csum_expected = *(((u32 *)io_bio->csum) + icsum);
3192 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
3193 csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + pgoff, csum, len);
3194 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (u8 *)&csum);
3195 if (csum != csum_expected)
3198 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3201 btrfs_print_data_csum_error(BTRFS_I(inode), start, csum, csum_expected,
3202 io_bio->mirror_num);
3203 memset(kaddr + pgoff, 1, len);
3204 flush_dcache_page(page);
3205 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3210 * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
3211 * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish. If not, the code in
3212 * extent_io.c will try to find good copies for us.
3214 static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3215 u64 phy_offset, struct page *page,
3216 u64 start, u64 end, int mirror)
3218 size_t offset = start - page_offset(page);
3219 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3220 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
3221 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3223 if (PageChecked(page)) {
3224 ClearPageChecked(page);
3228 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
3231 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
3232 test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
3233 clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM);
3237 phy_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
3238 return __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, phy_offset, page, offset,
3239 start, (size_t)(end - start + 1));
3242 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
3244 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3245 struct btrfs_inode *binode = BTRFS_I(inode);
3247 if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
3250 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3251 if (binode->delayed_iput_count == 0) {
3252 ASSERT(list_empty(&binode->delayed_iput));
3253 list_add_tail(&binode->delayed_iput, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
3255 binode->delayed_iput_count++;
3257 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3260 void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3263 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3264 while (!list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs)) {
3265 struct btrfs_inode *inode;
3267 inode = list_first_entry(&fs_info->delayed_iputs,
3268 struct btrfs_inode, delayed_iput);
3269 if (inode->delayed_iput_count) {
3270 inode->delayed_iput_count--;
3271 list_move_tail(&inode->delayed_iput,
3272 &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
3274 list_del_init(&inode->delayed_iput);
3276 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3277 iput(&inode->vfs_inode);
3278 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3280 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3284 * This is called in transaction commit time. If there are no orphan
3285 * files in the subvolume, it removes orphan item and frees block_rsv
3288 void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3289 struct btrfs_root *root)
3291 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3292 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
3295 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes) ||
3296 root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE)
3299 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3300 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes)) {
3301 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3305 if (root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE) {
3306 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3310 block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
3311 root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
3312 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3314 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state) &&
3315 btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) > 0) {
3316 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, fs_info->tree_root,
3317 root->root_key.objectid);
3319 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3321 clear_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED,
3326 WARN_ON(block_rsv->size > 0);
3327 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3332 * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes
3333 * wrong in the middle of an unlink/truncate.
3335 * NOTE: caller of this function should reserve 5 units of metadata for
3338 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3339 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3341 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
3342 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3343 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
3348 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3349 block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info,
3350 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
3355 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3356 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3357 root->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
3358 } else if (block_rsv) {
3359 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3363 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3364 &inode->runtime_flags)) {
3367 * For proper ENOSPC handling, we should do orphan
3368 * cleanup when mounting. But this introduces backward
3369 * compatibility issue.
3371 if (!xchg(&root->orphan_item_inserted, 1))
3377 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3380 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3381 &inode->runtime_flags))
3383 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3385 /* grab metadata reservation from transaction handle */
3387 ret = btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(trans, inode);
3390 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3391 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3392 &inode->runtime_flags);
3394 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3395 &inode->runtime_flags);
3400 /* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file */
3402 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3404 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3406 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3407 &inode->runtime_flags);
3408 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3410 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
3411 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3412 &inode->runtime_flags);
3413 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3420 /* insert an orphan item to track subvolume contains orphan files */
3422 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, fs_info->tree_root,
3423 root->root_key.objectid);
3424 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
3425 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3433 * We have done the truncate/delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan
3434 * item for this particular inode.
3436 static int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3437 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3439 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3440 int delete_item = 0;
3441 int release_rsv = 0;
3444 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3445 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3446 &inode->runtime_flags))
3449 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3450 &inode->runtime_flags))
3452 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3455 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3457 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3462 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3468 * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
3471 int btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
3473 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3474 struct btrfs_path *path;
3475 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3476 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
3477 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3478 struct inode *inode;
3479 u64 last_objectid = 0;
3480 int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0, nr_truncate = 0;
3482 if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
3485 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3490 path->reada = READA_BACK;
3492 key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
3493 key.type = BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY;
3494 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3497 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3502 * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
3503 * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didn't
3504 * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
3508 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3513 /* pull out the item */
3514 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3515 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3517 /* make sure the item matches what we want */
3518 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
3520 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
3523 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3524 btrfs_release_path(path);
3527 * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
3528 * crossing root thing. we store the inode number in the
3529 * offset of the orphan item.
3532 if (found_key.offset == last_objectid) {
3534 "Error removing orphan entry, stopping orphan cleanup");
3539 last_objectid = found_key.offset;
3541 found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
3542 found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
3543 found_key.offset = 0;
3544 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
3545 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
3546 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
3549 if (ret == -ENOENT && root == fs_info->tree_root) {
3550 struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
3551 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3552 int is_dead_root = 0;
3555 * this is an orphan in the tree root. Currently these
3556 * could come from 2 sources:
3557 * a) a snapshot deletion in progress
3558 * b) a free space cache inode
3559 * We need to distinguish those two, as the snapshot
3560 * orphan must not get deleted.
3561 * find_dead_roots already ran before us, so if this
3562 * is a snapshot deletion, we should find the root
3563 * in the dead_roots list
3565 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3566 list_for_each_entry(dead_root, &fs_info->dead_roots,
3568 if (dead_root->root_key.objectid ==
3569 found_key.objectid) {
3574 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3576 /* prevent this orphan from being found again */
3577 key.offset = found_key.objectid - 1;
3582 * Inode is already gone but the orphan item is still there,
3583 * kill the orphan item.
3585 if (ret == -ENOENT) {
3586 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3587 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3588 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3591 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "auto deleting %Lu",
3592 found_key.objectid);
3593 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3594 found_key.objectid);
3595 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3602 * add this inode to the orphan list so btrfs_orphan_del does
3603 * the proper thing when we hit it
3605 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3606 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3607 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3609 /* if we have links, this was a truncate, lets do that */
3610 if (inode->i_nlink) {
3611 if (WARN_ON(!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) {
3617 /* 1 for the orphan item deletion. */
3618 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3619 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3621 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3624 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
3625 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3631 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
3633 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
3638 /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
3643 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3644 btrfs_release_path(path);
3646 root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
3648 if (root->orphan_block_rsv)
3649 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, root->orphan_block_rsv,
3652 if (root->orphan_block_rsv ||
3653 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state)) {
3654 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3656 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3660 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "unlinked %d orphans", nr_unlink);
3662 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "truncated %d orphans", nr_truncate);
3666 btrfs_err(fs_info, "could not do orphan cleanup %d", ret);
3667 btrfs_free_path(path);
3672 * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs. If we
3673 * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
3675 * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
3677 static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3678 int slot, u64 objectid,
3679 int *first_xattr_slot)
3681 u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
3682 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3683 static u64 xattr_access = 0;
3684 static u64 xattr_default = 0;
3687 if (!xattr_access) {
3688 xattr_access = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS,
3689 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS));
3690 xattr_default = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT,
3691 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT));
3695 *first_xattr_slot = -1;
3696 while (slot < nritems) {
3697 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3699 /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
3700 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
3703 /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
3704 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) {
3705 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3706 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3707 if (found_key.offset == xattr_access ||
3708 found_key.offset == xattr_default)
3713 * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
3714 * be any acls later on
3716 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
3723 * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
3724 * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
3725 * be a lot of backrefs. Don't waste time searching too hard,
3726 * this is just an optimization
3731 /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
3732 * something larger than an xattr. We have to assume the inode
3735 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3736 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3741 * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
3743 static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
3745 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3746 struct btrfs_path *path;
3747 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3748 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3749 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3750 struct btrfs_key location;
3755 bool filled = false;
3756 int first_xattr_slot;
3758 ret = btrfs_fill_inode(inode, &rdev);
3762 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3768 memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
3770 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
3777 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3782 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3783 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3784 inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
3785 set_nlink(inode, btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item));
3786 i_uid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item));
3787 i_gid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item));
3788 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
3790 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3791 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3793 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3794 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3796 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3797 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3799 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec =
3800 btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3801 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec =
3802 btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3804 inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
3805 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
3806 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item);
3808 inode->i_version = btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item);
3809 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
3811 rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
3813 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
3814 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
3818 * If we were modified in the current generation and evicted from memory
3819 * and then re-read we need to do a full sync since we don't have any
3820 * idea about which extents were modified before we were evicted from
3823 * This is required for both inode re-read from disk and delayed inode
3824 * in delayed_nodes_tree.
3826 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans == fs_info->generation)
3827 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3828 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3831 * We don't persist the id of the transaction where an unlink operation
3832 * against the inode was last made. So here we assume the inode might
3833 * have been evicted, and therefore the exact value of last_unlink_trans
3834 * lost, and set it to last_trans to avoid metadata inconsistencies
3835 * between the inode and its parent if the inode is fsync'ed and the log
3836 * replayed. For example, in the scenario:
3839 * ln mydir/foo mydir/bar
3842 * echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches # evicts inode
3843 * xfs_io -c fsync mydir/foo
3845 * mount fs, triggers fsync log replay
3847 * We must make sure that when we fsync our inode foo we also log its
3848 * parent inode, otherwise after log replay the parent still has the
3849 * dentry with the "bar" name but our inode foo has a link count of 1
3850 * and doesn't have an inode ref with the name "bar" anymore.
3852 * Setting last_unlink_trans to last_trans is a pessimistic approach,
3853 * but it guarantees correctness at the expense of occasional full
3854 * transaction commits on fsync if our inode is a directory, or if our
3855 * inode is not a directory, logging its parent unnecessarily.
3857 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans;
3860 if (inode->i_nlink != 1 ||
3861 path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf))
3864 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &location, path->slots[0]);
3865 if (location.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
3868 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3869 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) {
3870 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
3872 ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)ptr;
3873 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
3874 } else if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) {
3875 struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
3877 extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
3878 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf,
3883 * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
3884 * any xattrs or acls
3886 maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0],
3887 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), &first_xattr_slot);
3888 if (first_xattr_slot != -1) {
3889 path->slots[0] = first_xattr_slot;
3890 ret = btrfs_load_inode_props(inode, path);
3893 "error loading props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
3894 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
3895 root->root_key.objectid, ret);
3897 btrfs_free_path(path);
3900 cache_no_acl(inode);
3902 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
3904 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3905 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
3906 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
3907 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
3910 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
3911 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
3914 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
3915 inode_nohighmem(inode);
3916 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
3919 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
3920 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
3924 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
3928 btrfs_free_path(path);
3929 make_bad_inode(inode);
3934 * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
3936 static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3937 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3938 struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
3939 struct inode *inode)
3941 struct btrfs_map_token token;
3943 btrfs_init_map_token(&token);
3945 btrfs_set_token_inode_uid(leaf, item, i_uid_read(inode), &token);
3946 btrfs_set_token_inode_gid(leaf, item, i_gid_read(inode), &token);
3947 btrfs_set_token_inode_size(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size,
3949 btrfs_set_token_inode_mode(leaf, item, inode->i_mode, &token);
3950 btrfs_set_token_inode_nlink(leaf, item, inode->i_nlink, &token);
3952 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->atime,
3953 inode->i_atime.tv_sec, &token);
3954 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->atime,
3955 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec, &token);
3957 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3958 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, &token);
3959 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->mtime,
3960 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec, &token);
3962 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3963 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec, &token);
3964 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->ctime,
3965 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec, &token);
3967 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->otime,
3968 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec, &token);
3969 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->otime,
3970 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec, &token);
3972 btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(leaf, item, inode_get_bytes(inode),
3974 btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->generation,
3976 btrfs_set_token_inode_sequence(leaf, item, inode->i_version, &token);
3977 btrfs_set_token_inode_transid(leaf, item, trans->transid, &token);
3978 btrfs_set_token_inode_rdev(leaf, item, inode->i_rdev, &token);
3979 btrfs_set_token_inode_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags, &token);
3980 btrfs_set_token_inode_block_group(leaf, item, 0, &token);
3984 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
3986 static noinline int btrfs_update_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3987 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3989 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3990 struct btrfs_path *path;
3991 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3994 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3998 path->leave_spinning = 1;
3999 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location,
4007 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4008 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4009 struct btrfs_inode_item);
4011 fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
4012 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4013 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
4016 btrfs_free_path(path);
4021 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
4023 noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4024 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
4026 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4030 * If the inode is a free space inode, we can deadlock during commit
4031 * if we put it into the delayed code.
4033 * The data relocation inode should also be directly updated
4036 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))
4037 && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
4038 && !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
4039 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
4041 ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4043 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
4047 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
4050 noinline int btrfs_update_inode_fallback(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4051 struct btrfs_root *root,
4052 struct inode *inode)
4056 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4058 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
4063 * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
4064 * recovery code. It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
4065 * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
4067 static int __btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4068 struct btrfs_root *root,
4069 struct btrfs_inode *dir,
4070 struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4071 const char *name, int name_len)
4073 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4074 struct btrfs_path *path;
4076 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4077 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4078 struct btrfs_key key;
4080 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
4081 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
4083 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4089 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4090 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4091 name, name_len, -1);
4100 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4101 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4102 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4105 btrfs_release_path(path);
4108 * If we don't have dir index, we have to get it by looking up
4109 * the inode ref, since we get the inode ref, remove it directly,
4110 * it is unnecessary to do delayed deletion.
4112 * But if we have dir index, needn't search inode ref to get it.
4113 * Since the inode ref is close to the inode item, it is better
4114 * that we delay to delete it, and just do this deletion when
4115 * we update the inode item.
4117 if (inode->dir_index) {
4118 ret = btrfs_delayed_delete_inode_ref(inode);
4120 index = inode->dir_index;
4125 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
4129 "failed to delete reference to %.*s, inode %llu parent %llu",
4130 name_len, name, ino, dir_ino);
4131 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4135 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, dir, index);
4137 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4141 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, inode,
4143 if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
4144 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4148 ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, dir,
4153 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4155 btrfs_free_path(path);
4159 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->vfs_inode.i_size - name_len * 2);
4160 inode_inc_iversion(&inode->vfs_inode);
4161 inode_inc_iversion(&dir->vfs_inode);
4162 inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime = dir->vfs_inode.i_mtime =
4163 dir->vfs_inode.i_ctime = current_time(&inode->vfs_inode);
4164 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &dir->vfs_inode);
4169 int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4170 struct btrfs_root *root,
4171 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4172 const char *name, int name_len)
4175 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, inode, name, name_len);
4177 drop_nlink(&inode->vfs_inode);
4178 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &inode->vfs_inode);
4184 * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
4186 * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space, so
4187 * if we cannot make our reservations the normal way try and see if there is
4188 * plenty of slack room in the global reserve to migrate, otherwise we cannot
4189 * allow the unlink to occur.
4191 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir)
4193 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4196 * 1 for the possible orphan item
4197 * 1 for the dir item
4198 * 1 for the dir index
4199 * 1 for the inode ref
4202 return btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(root, 5, 5);
4205 static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4207 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4208 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4209 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4212 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4214 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4216 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)),
4219 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4220 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4221 dentry->d_name.len);
4225 if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
4226 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4232 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4233 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4237 int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4238 struct btrfs_root *root,
4239 struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
4240 const char *name, int name_len)
4242 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4243 struct btrfs_path *path;
4244 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4245 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4246 struct btrfs_key key;
4249 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir));
4251 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4255 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4256 name, name_len, -1);
4257 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4265 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4266 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4267 WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
4268 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4270 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4273 btrfs_release_path(path);
4275 ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, objectid,
4276 root->root_key.objectid, dir_ino,
4277 &index, name, name_len);
4279 if (ret != -ENOENT) {
4280 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4283 di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir_ino,
4285 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4290 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4294 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4295 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
4296 btrfs_release_path(path);
4299 btrfs_release_path(path);
4301 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, BTRFS_I(dir), index);
4303 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4307 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(dir), dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
4308 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
4309 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
4310 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
4312 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4314 btrfs_free_path(path);
4318 static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4320 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4322 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4323 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4324 u64 last_unlink_trans;
4326 if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
4328 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
4331 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4333 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4335 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
4336 err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
4337 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid,
4338 dentry->d_name.name,
4339 dentry->d_name.len);
4343 err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4347 last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans;
4349 /* now the directory is empty */
4350 err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4351 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4352 dentry->d_name.len);
4354 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
4356 * Propagate the last_unlink_trans value of the deleted dir to
4357 * its parent directory. This is to prevent an unrecoverable
4358 * log tree in the case we do something like this:
4360 * 2) create snapshot under dir foo
4361 * 3) delete the snapshot
4364 * 6) fsync foo or some file inside foo
4366 if (last_unlink_trans >= trans->transid)
4367 BTRFS_I(dir)->last_unlink_trans = last_unlink_trans;
4370 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4371 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4376 static int truncate_space_check(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4377 struct btrfs_root *root,
4380 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4384 * This is only used to apply pressure to the enospc system, we don't
4385 * intend to use this reservation at all.
4387 bytes_deleted = btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(fs_info, bytes_deleted);
4388 bytes_deleted *= fs_info->nodesize;
4389 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root, &fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
4390 bytes_deleted, BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
4392 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "transaction",
4395 trans->bytes_reserved += bytes_deleted;
4402 * Return this if we need to call truncate_block for the last bit of the
4405 #define NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK 1
4408 * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
4409 * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
4410 * any higher than new_size
4412 * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
4415 * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to. If set to 0, this
4416 * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
4418 int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4419 struct btrfs_root *root,
4420 struct inode *inode,
4421 u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
4423 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4424 struct btrfs_path *path;
4425 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4426 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
4427 struct btrfs_key key;
4428 struct btrfs_key found_key;
4429 u64 extent_start = 0;
4430 u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
4431 u64 extent_offset = 0;
4433 u64 last_size = new_size;
4434 u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
4437 int pending_del_nr = 0;
4438 int pending_del_slot = 0;
4439 int extent_type = -1;
4442 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
4443 u64 bytes_deleted = 0;
4444 bool be_nice = false;
4445 bool should_throttle = false;
4446 bool should_end = false;
4448 BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
4451 * for non-free space inodes and ref cows, we want to back off from
4454 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)) &&
4455 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4458 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4461 path->reada = READA_BACK;
4464 * We want to drop from the next block forward in case this new size is
4465 * not block aligned since we will be keeping the last block of the
4466 * extent just the way it is.
4468 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4469 root == fs_info->tree_root)
4470 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), ALIGN(new_size,
4471 fs_info->sectorsize),
4475 * This function is also used to drop the items in the log tree before
4476 * we relog the inode, so if root != BTRFS_I(inode)->root, it means
4477 * it is used to drop the loged items. So we shouldn't kill the delayed
4480 if (min_type == 0 && root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root)
4481 btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items(BTRFS_I(inode));
4484 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4489 * with a 16K leaf size and 128MB extents, you can actually queue
4490 * up a huge file in a single leaf. Most of the time that
4491 * bytes_deleted is > 0, it will be huge by the time we get here
4493 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M) {
4494 if (btrfs_should_end_transaction(trans)) {
4501 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4502 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
4509 /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
4512 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
4519 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4520 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4521 found_type = found_key.type;
4523 if (found_key.objectid != ino)
4526 if (found_type < min_type)
4529 item_end = found_key.offset;
4530 if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
4531 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4532 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
4533 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
4534 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4536 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4538 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_regular(
4539 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi,
4541 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4542 item_end += btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
4543 path->slots[0], fi);
4545 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_inline(
4546 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi, path->slots[0],
4551 if (found_type > min_type) {
4554 if (item_end < new_size)
4556 if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
4562 /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
4563 if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
4566 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4568 extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
4570 u64 orig_num_bytes =
4571 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4572 extent_num_bytes = ALIGN(new_size -
4574 fs_info->sectorsize);
4575 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
4577 num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
4579 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4582 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4583 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4586 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
4588 extent_offset = found_key.offset -
4589 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
4591 /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
4592 num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4593 if (extent_start != 0) {
4595 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4597 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4600 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4602 * we can't truncate inline items that have had
4606 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4607 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4608 btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) == 0) {
4609 u32 size = (u32)(new_size - found_key.offset);
4611 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, size);
4612 size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
4613 btrfs_truncate_item(root->fs_info, path, size, 1);
4614 } else if (!del_item) {
4616 * We have to bail so the last_size is set to
4617 * just before this extent.
4619 err = NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK;
4623 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4624 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 - new_size);
4628 last_size = found_key.offset;
4630 last_size = new_size;
4632 if (!pending_del_nr) {
4633 /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
4634 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4636 } else if (pending_del_nr &&
4637 path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
4638 /* hop on the pending chunk */
4640 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4647 should_throttle = false;
4650 (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4651 root == fs_info->tree_root)) {
4652 btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
4653 bytes_deleted += extent_num_bytes;
4654 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, extent_start,
4655 extent_num_bytes, 0,
4656 btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
4657 ino, extent_offset);
4659 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
4660 btrfs_async_run_delayed_refs(fs_info,
4661 trans->delayed_ref_updates * 2,
4664 if (truncate_space_check(trans, root,
4665 extent_num_bytes)) {
4668 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans,
4670 should_throttle = true;
4674 if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
4677 if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
4678 path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot ||
4679 should_throttle || should_end) {
4680 if (pending_del_nr) {
4681 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4685 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4690 btrfs_release_path(path);
4691 if (should_throttle) {
4692 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4694 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4695 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans,
4703 * if we failed to refill our space rsv, bail out
4704 * and let the transaction restart
4716 if (pending_del_nr) {
4717 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
4720 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4723 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4724 ASSERT(last_size >= new_size);
4725 if (!err && last_size > new_size)
4726 last_size = new_size;
4727 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, last_size, NULL);
4730 btrfs_free_path(path);
4732 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M) {
4733 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4735 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4736 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info,
4746 * btrfs_truncate_block - read, zero a chunk and write a block
4747 * @inode - inode that we're zeroing
4748 * @from - the offset to start zeroing
4749 * @len - the length to zero, 0 to zero the entire range respective to the
4751 * @front - zero up to the offset instead of from the offset on
4753 * This will find the block for the "from" offset and cow the block and zero the
4754 * part we want to zero. This is used with truncate and hole punching.
4756 int btrfs_truncate_block(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
4759 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4760 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4761 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4762 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4763 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4764 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
4766 u32 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
4767 pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4768 unsigned offset = from & (blocksize - 1);
4770 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping);
4775 if (IS_ALIGNED(offset, blocksize) &&
4776 (!len || IS_ALIGNED(len, blocksize)))
4779 block_start = round_down(from, blocksize);
4780 block_end = block_start + blocksize - 1;
4782 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
4783 block_start, blocksize);
4788 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
4790 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
4791 block_start, blocksize);
4792 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize);
4797 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4798 ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
4800 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
4805 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4810 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
4812 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
4813 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
4815 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, block_start);
4817 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4821 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4822 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4826 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4827 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4828 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
4829 0, 0, &cached_state);
4831 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, block_start, block_end, 0,
4834 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4839 if (offset != blocksize) {
4841 len = blocksize - offset;
4844 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)),
4847 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)) + offset,
4849 flush_dcache_page(page);
4852 ClearPageChecked(page);
4853 set_page_dirty(page);
4854 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
4858 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, block_start,
4860 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize);
4864 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
4868 static int maybe_insert_hole(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
4869 u64 offset, u64 len)
4871 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4872 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4876 * Still need to make sure the inode looks like it's been updated so
4877 * that any holes get logged if we fsync.
4879 if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, NO_HOLES)) {
4880 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
4881 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = root->log_transid;
4882 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = root->last_log_commit;
4887 * 1 - for the one we're dropping
4888 * 1 - for the one we're adding
4889 * 1 - for updating the inode.
4891 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
4893 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4895 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, offset, offset + len, 1);
4897 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4898 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4902 ret = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
4903 offset, 0, 0, len, 0, len, 0, 0, 0);
4905 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4907 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4908 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4913 * This function puts in dummy file extents for the area we're creating a hole
4914 * for. So if we are truncating this file to a larger size we need to insert
4915 * these file extents so that btrfs_get_extent will return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for
4916 * the range between oldsize and size
4918 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size)
4920 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4921 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4922 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4923 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
4924 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4925 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
4926 u64 hole_start = ALIGN(oldsize, fs_info->sectorsize);
4927 u64 block_end = ALIGN(size, fs_info->sectorsize);
4934 * If our size started in the middle of a block we need to zero out the
4935 * rest of the block before we expand the i_size, otherwise we could
4936 * expose stale data.
4938 err = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, oldsize, 0, 0);
4942 if (size <= hole_start)
4946 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4948 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
4950 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), hole_start,
4951 block_end - hole_start);
4954 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
4956 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4957 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4960 cur_offset = hole_start;
4962 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, cur_offset,
4963 block_end - cur_offset, 0);
4969 last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
4970 last_byte = ALIGN(last_byte, fs_info->sectorsize);
4971 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
4972 struct extent_map *hole_em;
4973 hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
4975 err = maybe_insert_hole(root, inode, cur_offset,
4979 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
4980 cur_offset + hole_size - 1, 0);
4981 hole_em = alloc_extent_map();
4983 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
4984 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
4987 hole_em->start = cur_offset;
4988 hole_em->len = hole_size;
4989 hole_em->orig_start = cur_offset;
4991 hole_em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
4992 hole_em->block_len = 0;
4993 hole_em->orig_block_len = 0;
4994 hole_em->ram_bytes = hole_size;
4995 hole_em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
4996 hole_em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
4997 hole_em->generation = fs_info->generation;
5000 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5001 err = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, hole_em, 1);
5002 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5005 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
5010 free_extent_map(hole_em);
5013 free_extent_map(em);
5015 cur_offset = last_byte;
5016 if (cur_offset >= block_end)
5019 free_extent_map(em);
5020 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state);
5024 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
5026 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5027 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5028 loff_t oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
5029 loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
5030 int mask = attr->ia_valid;
5034 * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
5035 * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
5036 * these flags set. For all other operations the VFS set these flags
5037 * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
5039 if (newsize != oldsize) {
5040 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5041 if (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME)))
5042 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime =
5043 current_time(inode);
5046 if (newsize > oldsize) {
5048 * Don't do an expanding truncate while snapshotting is ongoing.
5049 * This is to ensure the snapshot captures a fully consistent
5050 * state of this file - if the snapshot captures this expanding
5051 * truncation, it must capture all writes that happened before
5054 btrfs_wait_for_snapshot_creation(root);
5055 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5057 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5061 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
5062 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5063 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5064 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5067 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
5068 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size_read(inode), NULL);
5069 pagecache_isize_extended(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5070 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5071 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5072 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5076 * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
5077 * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
5078 * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
5081 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
5082 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5085 * 1 for the orphan item we're going to add
5086 * 1 for the orphan item deletion.
5088 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
5090 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5093 * We need to do this in case we fail at _any_ point during the
5094 * actual truncate. Once we do the truncate_setsize we could
5095 * invalidate pages which forces any outstanding ordered io to
5096 * be instantly completed which will give us extents that need
5097 * to be truncated. If we fail to get an orphan inode down we
5098 * could have left over extents that were never meant to live,
5099 * so we need to guarantee from this point on that everything
5100 * will be consistent.
5102 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5103 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5107 /* we don't support swapfiles, so vmtruncate shouldn't fail */
5108 truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
5110 /* Disable nonlocked read DIO to avoid the end less truncate */
5111 btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5112 inode_dio_wait(inode);
5113 btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5115 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
5116 if (ret && inode->i_nlink) {
5119 /* To get a stable disk_i_size */
5120 err = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5122 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5127 * failed to truncate, disk_i_size is only adjusted down
5128 * as we remove extents, so it should represent the true
5129 * size of the inode, so reset the in memory size and
5130 * delete our orphan entry.
5132 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5133 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5134 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5137 i_size_write(inode, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size);
5138 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5140 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
5141 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5148 static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
5150 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5151 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5154 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
5157 err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
5161 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
5162 err = btrfs_setsize(inode, attr);
5167 if (attr->ia_valid) {
5168 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
5169 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5170 err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
5172 if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
5173 err = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
5180 * While truncating the inode pages during eviction, we get the VFS calling
5181 * btrfs_invalidatepage() against each page of the inode. This is slow because
5182 * the calls to btrfs_invalidatepage() result in a huge amount of calls to
5183 * lock_extent_bits() and clear_extent_bit(), which keep merging and splitting
5184 * extent_state structures over and over, wasting lots of time.
5186 * Therefore if the inode is being evicted, let btrfs_invalidatepage() skip all
5187 * those expensive operations on a per page basis and do only the ordered io
5188 * finishing, while we release here the extent_map and extent_state structures,
5189 * without the excessive merging and splitting.
5191 static void evict_inode_truncate_pages(struct inode *inode)
5193 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5194 struct extent_map_tree *map_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5195 struct rb_node *node;
5197 ASSERT(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
5198 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
5200 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5201 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&map_tree->map)) {
5202 struct extent_map *em;
5204 node = rb_first(&map_tree->map);
5205 em = rb_entry(node, struct extent_map, rb_node);
5206 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
5207 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING, &em->flags);
5208 remove_extent_mapping(map_tree, em);
5209 free_extent_map(em);
5210 if (need_resched()) {
5211 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5213 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5216 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5219 * Keep looping until we have no more ranges in the io tree.
5220 * We can have ongoing bios started by readpages (called from readahead)
5221 * that have their endio callback (extent_io.c:end_bio_extent_readpage)
5222 * still in progress (unlocked the pages in the bio but did not yet
5223 * unlocked the ranges in the io tree). Therefore this means some
5224 * ranges can still be locked and eviction started because before
5225 * submitting those bios, which are executed by a separate task (work
5226 * queue kthread), inode references (inode->i_count) were not taken
5227 * (which would be dropped in the end io callback of each bio).
5228 * Therefore here we effectively end up waiting for those bios and
5229 * anyone else holding locked ranges without having bumped the inode's
5230 * reference count - if we don't do it, when they access the inode's
5231 * io_tree to unlock a range it may be too late, leading to an
5232 * use-after-free issue.
5234 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5235 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&io_tree->state)) {
5236 struct extent_state *state;
5237 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
5241 node = rb_first(&io_tree->state);
5242 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
5243 start = state->start;
5245 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5247 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, &cached_state);
5250 * If still has DELALLOC flag, the extent didn't reach disk,
5251 * and its reserved space won't be freed by delayed_ref.
5252 * So we need to free its reserved space here.
5253 * (Refer to comment in btrfs_invalidatepage, case 2)
5255 * Note, end is the bytenr of last byte, so we need + 1 here.
5257 if (state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC)
5258 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, start, end - start + 1);
5260 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, start, end,
5261 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
5262 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
5263 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1, &cached_state);
5266 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5268 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5271 void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
5273 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5274 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5275 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5276 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, *global_rsv;
5277 int steal_from_global = 0;
5281 trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
5288 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
5290 evict_inode_truncate_pages(inode);
5292 if (inode->i_nlink &&
5293 ((btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5294 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID) ||
5295 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))))
5298 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5299 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5302 /* do we really want it for ->i_nlink > 0 and zero btrfs_root_refs? */
5303 if (!special_file(inode->i_mode))
5304 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5306 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1);
5308 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
5309 BUG_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
5310 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags));
5314 if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
5315 BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5316 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
5320 ret = btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
5322 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5326 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
5328 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5331 rsv->size = min_size;
5333 global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5335 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
5338 * This is a bit simpler than btrfs_truncate since we've already
5339 * reserved our space for our orphan item in the unlink, so we just
5340 * need to reserve some slack space in case we add bytes and update
5341 * inode item when doing the truncate.
5344 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, rsv, min_size,
5345 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT);
5348 * Try and steal from the global reserve since we will
5349 * likely not use this space anyway, we want to try as
5350 * hard as possible to get this to work.
5353 steal_from_global++;
5355 steal_from_global = 0;
5359 * steal_from_global == 0: we reserved stuff, hooray!
5360 * steal_from_global == 1: we didn't reserve stuff, boo!
5361 * steal_from_global == 2: we've committed, still not a lot of
5362 * room but maybe we'll have room in the global reserve this
5364 * steal_from_global == 3: abandon all hope!
5366 if (steal_from_global > 2) {
5368 "Could not get space for a delete, will truncate on mount %d",
5370 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5371 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5375 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5376 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5377 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5378 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5383 * We can't just steal from the global reserve, we need to make
5384 * sure there is room to do it, if not we need to commit and try
5387 if (steal_from_global) {
5388 if (!btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
5389 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv,
5396 * Couldn't steal from the global reserve, we have too much
5397 * pending stuff built up, commit the transaction and try it
5401 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
5403 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5404 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5409 steal_from_global = 0;
5412 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
5414 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
5415 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN)
5418 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5419 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5421 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5424 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5427 * Errors here aren't a big deal, it just means we leave orphan items
5428 * in the tree. They will be cleaned up on the next mount.
5431 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
5432 btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5434 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5437 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5438 if (!(root == fs_info->tree_root ||
5439 root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID))
5440 btrfs_return_ino(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
5442 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5443 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5445 btrfs_remove_delayed_node(BTRFS_I(inode));
5450 * this returns the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer.
5451 * If no dir entries were found, location->objectid is 0.
5453 static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5454 struct btrfs_key *location)
5456 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
5457 int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
5458 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5459 struct btrfs_path *path;
5460 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5463 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5467 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5472 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di))
5475 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
5476 if (location->type != BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY &&
5477 location->type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
5478 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5479 "%s gets something invalid in DIR_ITEM (name %s, directory ino %llu, location(%llu %u %llu))",
5480 __func__, name, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5481 location->objectid, location->type, location->offset);
5485 btrfs_free_path(path);
5488 location->objectid = 0;
5493 * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
5494 * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root. This
5495 * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
5497 static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5499 struct dentry *dentry,
5500 struct btrfs_key *location,
5501 struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
5503 struct btrfs_path *path;
5504 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
5505 struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
5506 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5507 struct btrfs_key key;
5511 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5518 key.objectid = BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid;
5519 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
5520 key.offset = location->objectid;
5522 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5529 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5530 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
5531 if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)) ||
5532 btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
5535 ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
5536 (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
5537 dentry->d_name.len);
5541 btrfs_release_path(path);
5543 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, location);
5544 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
5545 err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
5549 *sub_root = new_root;
5550 location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
5551 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
5552 location->offset = 0;
5555 btrfs_free_path(path);
5559 static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
5561 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5562 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5564 struct rb_node *parent;
5565 struct rb_node *new = &BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node;
5566 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5568 if (inode_unhashed(inode))
5571 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5572 p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5575 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5577 if (ino < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5578 p = &parent->rb_left;
5579 else if (ino > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5580 p = &parent->rb_right;
5582 WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
5583 (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
5584 rb_replace_node(parent, new, &root->inode_tree);
5585 RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
5586 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5590 rb_link_node(new, parent, p);
5591 rb_insert_color(new, &root->inode_tree);
5592 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5595 static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
5597 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5598 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5601 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5602 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
5603 rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
5604 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
5605 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5607 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5609 if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0) {
5610 synchronize_srcu(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5611 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5612 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5613 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5615 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
5619 void btrfs_invalidate_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root)
5621 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
5622 struct rb_node *node;
5623 struct rb_node *prev;
5624 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5625 struct inode *inode;
5628 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
5629 WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
5631 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5633 node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5637 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5639 if (objectid < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5640 node = node->rb_left;
5641 else if (objectid > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5642 node = node->rb_right;
5648 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5649 if (objectid <= btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode))) {
5653 prev = rb_next(prev);
5657 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5658 objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)) + 1;
5659 inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
5661 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5662 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
5663 d_prune_aliases(inode);
5665 * btrfs_drop_inode will have it removed from
5666 * the inode cache when its usage count
5671 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5675 if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
5678 node = rb_next(node);
5680 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5683 static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
5685 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
5686 inode->i_ino = args->location->objectid;
5687 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, args->location,
5688 sizeof(*args->location));
5689 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = args->root;
5693 static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
5695 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
5696 return args->location->objectid == BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid &&
5697 args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5700 static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
5701 struct btrfs_key *location,
5702 struct btrfs_root *root)
5704 struct inode *inode;
5705 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
5706 unsigned long hashval = btrfs_inode_hash(location->objectid, root);
5708 args.location = location;
5711 inode = iget5_locked(s, hashval, btrfs_find_actor,
5712 btrfs_init_locked_inode,
5717 /* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
5718 * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
5720 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
5721 struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
5723 struct inode *inode;
5725 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, location, root);
5727 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5729 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
5732 ret = btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
5733 if (!is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5734 inode_tree_add(inode);
5735 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5739 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5742 inode = ERR_PTR(ret < 0 ? ret : -ESTALE);
5749 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
5750 struct btrfs_key *key,
5751 struct btrfs_root *root)
5753 struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
5756 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5758 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
5759 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
5760 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5762 inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
5763 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
5764 inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR;
5765 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
5766 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
5767 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
5768 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
5769 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
5770 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
5775 struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
5777 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
5778 struct inode *inode;
5779 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5780 struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
5781 struct btrfs_key location;
5785 if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
5786 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
5788 ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location);
5790 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5792 if (location.objectid == 0)
5793 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
5795 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
5796 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
5800 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5801 ret = fixup_tree_root_location(fs_info, dir, dentry,
5802 &location, &sub_root);
5805 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5807 inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
5809 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root, NULL);
5811 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
5813 if (!IS_ERR(inode) && root != sub_root) {
5814 down_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5815 if (!sb_rdonly(inode->i_sb))
5816 ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
5817 up_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5820 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5827 static int btrfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
5829 struct btrfs_root *root;
5830 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5832 if (!inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
5833 inode = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
5836 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5837 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
5840 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
5846 static void btrfs_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
5848 kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
5851 static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5854 struct inode *inode;
5856 inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry);
5857 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5858 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -ENOENT)
5861 return ERR_CAST(inode);
5864 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
5867 unsigned char btrfs_filetype_table[] = {
5868 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
5872 * All this infrastructure exists because dir_emit can fault, and we are holding
5873 * the tree lock when doing readdir. For now just allocate a buffer and copy
5874 * our information into that, and then dir_emit from the buffer. This is
5875 * similar to what NFS does, only we don't keep the buffer around in pagecache
5876 * because I'm afraid I'll mess that up. Long term we need to make filldir do
5877 * copy_to_user_inatomic so we don't have to worry about page faulting under the
5880 static int btrfs_opendir(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5882 struct btrfs_file_private *private;
5884 private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_file_private), GFP_KERNEL);
5887 private->filldir_buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
5888 if (!private->filldir_buf) {
5892 file->private_data = private;
5903 static int btrfs_filldir(void *addr, int entries, struct dir_context *ctx)
5906 struct dir_entry *entry = addr;
5907 char *name = (char *)(entry + 1);
5909 ctx->pos = entry->offset;
5910 if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, entry->name_len, entry->ino,
5913 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + entry->name_len;
5919 static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
5921 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
5922 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5923 struct btrfs_file_private *private = file->private_data;
5924 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5925 struct btrfs_key key;
5926 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5927 struct btrfs_path *path;
5929 struct list_head ins_list;
5930 struct list_head del_list;
5932 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5939 struct btrfs_key location;
5941 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
5944 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5948 addr = private->filldir_buf;
5949 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
5951 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ins_list);
5952 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&del_list);
5953 put = btrfs_readdir_get_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
5956 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
5957 key.offset = ctx->pos;
5958 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5960 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5965 struct dir_entry *entry;
5967 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5968 slot = path->slots[0];
5969 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5970 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
5978 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
5980 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
5982 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
5984 if (found_key.offset < ctx->pos)
5986 if (btrfs_should_delete_dir_index(&del_list, found_key.offset))
5988 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
5989 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
5990 if ((total_len + sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len) >=
5992 btrfs_release_path(path);
5993 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
5996 addr = private->filldir_buf;
6003 entry->name_len = name_len;
6004 name_ptr = (char *)(entry + 1);
6005 read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr, (unsigned long)(di + 1),
6007 entry->type = btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)];
6008 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
6009 entry->ino = location.objectid;
6010 entry->offset = found_key.offset;
6012 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
6013 total_len += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
6017 btrfs_release_path(path);
6019 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
6023 ret = btrfs_readdir_delayed_dir_index(ctx, &ins_list);
6028 * Stop new entries from being returned after we return the last
6031 * New directory entries are assigned a strictly increasing
6032 * offset. This means that new entries created during readdir
6033 * are *guaranteed* to be seen in the future by that readdir.
6034 * This has broken buggy programs which operate on names as
6035 * they're returned by readdir. Until we re-use freed offsets
6036 * we have this hack to stop new entries from being returned
6037 * under the assumption that they'll never reach this huge
6040 * This is being careful not to overflow 32bit loff_t unless the
6041 * last entry requires it because doing so has broken 32bit apps
6044 if (ctx->pos >= INT_MAX)
6045 ctx->pos = LLONG_MAX;
6052 btrfs_readdir_put_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
6053 btrfs_free_path(path);
6057 int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
6059 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6060 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6062 bool nolock = false;
6064 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
6067 if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) &&
6068 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
6071 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
6073 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
6075 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6077 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6078 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
6084 * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
6085 * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
6086 * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
6087 * to keep or drop this code.
6089 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
6091 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6092 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6093 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6096 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
6099 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6101 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6103 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6104 if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
6105 /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
6106 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6107 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
6109 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6111 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6113 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6114 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delayed_node)
6115 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6121 * This is a copy of file_update_time. We need this so we can return error on
6122 * ENOSPC for updating the inode in the case of file write and mmap writes.
6124 static int btrfs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *now,
6127 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6129 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
6132 if (flags & S_VERSION)
6133 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
6134 if (flags & S_CTIME)
6135 inode->i_ctime = *now;
6136 if (flags & S_MTIME)
6137 inode->i_mtime = *now;
6138 if (flags & S_ATIME)
6139 inode->i_atime = *now;
6140 return btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
6144 * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
6145 * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
6146 * free sequence numbers
6148 static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
6150 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
6151 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
6152 struct btrfs_path *path;
6153 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6156 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6157 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
6158 key.offset = (u64)-1;
6160 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6164 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6167 /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
6173 * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
6174 * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
6175 * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
6176 * else has to start at 2
6178 if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
6179 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6185 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6186 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6188 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
6189 found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
6190 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6194 inode->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
6196 btrfs_free_path(path);
6201 * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory. This current
6202 * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
6204 int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct btrfs_inode *dir, u64 *index)
6208 if (dir->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
6209 ret = btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count(dir);
6211 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
6217 *index = dir->index_cnt;
6223 static int btrfs_insert_inode_locked(struct inode *inode)
6225 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
6226 args.location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6227 args.root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6229 return insert_inode_locked4(inode,
6230 btrfs_inode_hash(inode->i_ino, BTRFS_I(inode)->root),
6231 btrfs_find_actor, &args);
6235 * Inherit flags from the parent inode.
6237 * Currently only the compression flags and the cow flags are inherited.
6239 static void btrfs_inherit_iflags(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
6246 flags = BTRFS_I(dir)->flags;
6248 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) {
6249 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6250 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6251 } else if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS) {
6252 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6253 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6256 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) {
6257 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
6258 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
6259 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6262 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
6265 static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6266 struct btrfs_root *root,
6268 const char *name, int name_len,
6269 u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
6270 umode_t mode, u64 *index)
6272 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6273 struct inode *inode;
6274 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
6275 struct btrfs_key *location;
6276 struct btrfs_path *path;
6277 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
6278 struct btrfs_key key[2];
6280 int nitems = name ? 2 : 1;
6284 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6286 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6288 inode = new_inode(fs_info->sb);
6290 btrfs_free_path(path);
6291 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6295 * O_TMPFILE, set link count to 0, so that after this point,
6296 * we fill in an inode item with the correct link count.
6299 set_nlink(inode, 0);
6302 * we have to initialize this early, so we can reclaim the inode
6303 * number if we fail afterwards in this function.
6305 inode->i_ino = objectid;
6308 trace_btrfs_inode_request(dir);
6310 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), index);
6312 btrfs_free_path(path);
6314 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6320 * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
6321 * btrfs_set_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
6324 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
6325 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = *index;
6326 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
6327 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
6328 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
6331 * We could have gotten an inode number from somebody who was fsynced
6332 * and then removed in this same transaction, so let's just set full
6333 * sync since it will be a full sync anyway and this will blow away the
6334 * old info in the log.
6336 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6338 key[0].objectid = objectid;
6339 key[0].type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6342 sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
6346 * Start new inodes with an inode_ref. This is slightly more
6347 * efficient for small numbers of hard links since they will
6348 * be packed into one item. Extended refs will kick in if we
6349 * add more hard links than can fit in the ref item.
6351 key[1].objectid = objectid;
6352 key[1].type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
6353 key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
6355 sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
6358 location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6359 location->objectid = objectid;
6360 location->offset = 0;
6361 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6363 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_locked(inode);
6367 path->leave_spinning = 1;
6368 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, nitems);
6372 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
6373 inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
6375 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
6376 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
6377 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
6378 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
6380 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
6381 struct btrfs_inode_item);
6382 memzero_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], (unsigned long)inode_item,
6383 sizeof(*inode_item));
6384 fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
6387 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
6388 struct btrfs_inode_ref);
6389 btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
6390 btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
6391 ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
6392 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
6395 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
6396 btrfs_free_path(path);
6398 btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
6400 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
6401 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATASUM))
6402 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6403 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATACOW))
6404 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |
6405 BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6408 inode_tree_add(inode);
6410 trace_btrfs_inode_new(inode);
6411 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
6413 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
6415 ret = btrfs_inode_inherit_props(trans, inode, dir);
6418 "error inheriting props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
6419 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), root->root_key.objectid, ret);
6424 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6427 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
6428 btrfs_free_path(path);
6430 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6433 static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
6435 return btrfs_type_by_mode[(inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
6439 * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
6440 * a give name and a given sequence number.
6441 * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
6442 * inode to the parent directory.
6444 int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6445 struct btrfs_inode *parent_inode, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6446 const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
6448 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
6450 struct btrfs_key key;
6451 struct btrfs_root *root = parent_inode->root;
6452 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
6453 u64 parent_ino = btrfs_ino(parent_inode);
6455 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6456 memcpy(&key, &inode->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
6459 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6463 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6464 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6465 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6466 index, name, name_len);
6467 } else if (add_backref) {
6468 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
6472 /* Nothing to clean up yet */
6476 ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root, name, name_len,
6478 btrfs_inode_type(&inode->vfs_inode), index);
6479 if (ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW)
6482 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6486 btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_size +
6488 inode_inc_iversion(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6489 parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_mtime = parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime =
6490 current_time(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6491 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6493 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6497 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6500 err = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6501 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6502 &local_index, name, name_len);
6504 } else if (add_backref) {
6508 err = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
6509 ino, parent_ino, &local_index);
6514 static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6515 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6516 struct btrfs_inode *inode, int backref, u64 index)
6518 int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode,
6519 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
6526 static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6527 umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
6529 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6530 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6531 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6532 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6539 * 2 for inode item and ref
6541 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6543 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6545 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6547 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6551 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6552 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6554 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6555 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6560 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6561 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6562 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6565 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
6566 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
6568 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6570 goto out_unlock_inode;
6572 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6575 goto out_unlock_inode;
6577 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6578 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6579 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6583 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6584 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6586 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6593 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6598 static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6599 umode_t mode, bool excl)
6601 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6602 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6603 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6604 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6605 int drop_inode_on_err = 0;
6611 * 2 for inode item and ref
6613 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6615 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6617 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6619 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6623 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6624 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6626 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6627 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6630 drop_inode_on_err = 1;
6632 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6633 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6634 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6637 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
6638 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
6639 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
6641 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6643 goto out_unlock_inode;
6645 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6647 goto out_unlock_inode;
6649 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6652 goto out_unlock_inode;
6654 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
6655 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6656 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6659 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6660 if (err && drop_inode_on_err) {
6661 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6664 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6668 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6673 static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
6674 struct dentry *dentry)
6676 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
6677 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6678 struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
6679 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6684 /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
6685 if (root->objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->objectid)
6688 if (inode->i_nlink >= BTRFS_LINK_MAX)
6691 err = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), &index);
6696 * 2 items for inode and inode ref
6697 * 2 items for dir items
6698 * 1 item for parent inode
6700 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6701 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
6702 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
6707 /* There are several dir indexes for this inode, clear the cache. */
6708 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
6710 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
6711 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
6713 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6715 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6721 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
6722 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6725 if (inode->i_nlink == 1) {
6727 * If new hard link count is 1, it's a file created
6728 * with open(2) O_TMPFILE flag.
6730 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
6734 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6735 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, parent);
6740 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6742 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6745 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6749 static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
6751 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6752 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6753 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6754 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6756 int drop_on_err = 0;
6761 * 2 items for inode and ref
6762 * 2 items for dir items
6763 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6765 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6767 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6769 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6773 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6774 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6775 S_IFDIR | mode, &index);
6776 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6777 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6782 /* these must be set before we unlock the inode */
6783 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
6784 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
6786 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6788 goto out_fail_inode;
6790 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
6791 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6793 goto out_fail_inode;
6795 err = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(inode),
6796 dentry->d_name.name,
6797 dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
6799 goto out_fail_inode;
6801 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6803 * mkdir is special. We're unlocking after we call d_instantiate
6804 * to avoid a race with nfsd calling d_instantiate.
6806 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6810 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6812 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6815 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6819 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6823 static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
6825 size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
6826 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
6829 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
6832 unsigned long inline_size;
6836 WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
6837 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
6838 max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6839 inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
6840 btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]));
6841 tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
6844 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
6846 read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
6848 max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_SIZE, max_size);
6849 ret = btrfs_decompress(compress_type, tmp, page,
6850 extent_offset, inline_size, max_size);
6853 * decompression code contains a memset to fill in any space between the end
6854 * of the uncompressed data and the end of max_size in case the decompressed
6855 * data ends up shorter than ram_bytes. That doesn't cover the hole between
6856 * the end of an inline extent and the beginning of the next block, so we
6857 * cover that region here.
6860 if (max_size + pg_offset < PAGE_SIZE) {
6861 char *map = kmap(page);
6862 memset(map + pg_offset + max_size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - max_size - pg_offset);
6870 * a bit scary, this does extent mapping from logical file offset to the disk.
6871 * the ugly parts come from merging extents from the disk with the in-ram
6872 * representation. This gets more complex because of the data=ordered code,
6873 * where the in-ram extents might be locked pending data=ordered completion.
6875 * This also copies inline extents directly into the page.
6877 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6879 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
6882 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
6885 u64 extent_start = 0;
6887 u64 objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6889 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
6890 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
6891 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
6892 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6893 struct btrfs_key found_key;
6894 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
6895 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &inode->extent_tree;
6896 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &inode->io_tree;
6897 const bool new_inline = !page || create;
6899 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
6900 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
6902 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6903 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
6906 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
6907 free_extent_map(em);
6908 else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
6909 free_extent_map(em);
6913 em = alloc_extent_map();
6918 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
6919 em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6920 em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
6922 em->block_len = (u64)-1;
6925 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6931 * Chances are we'll be called again, so go ahead and do
6934 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
6937 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, objectid, start, 0);
6944 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
6949 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6950 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
6951 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6952 /* are we inside the extent that was found? */
6953 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6954 found_type = found_key.type;
6955 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
6956 found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
6958 * If we backup past the first extent we want to move forward
6959 * and see if there is an extent in front of us, otherwise we'll
6960 * say there is a hole for our whole search range which can
6967 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
6968 extent_start = found_key.offset;
6969 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
6970 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
6971 extent_end = extent_start +
6972 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
6974 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_regular(inode, leaf, item,
6976 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
6978 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
6979 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_start + size,
6980 fs_info->sectorsize);
6982 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_inline(inode, leaf, item,
6987 if (start >= extent_end) {
6989 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
6990 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
6997 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6999 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
7000 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
7001 found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
7003 if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
7005 if (start > found_key.offset)
7008 em->orig_start = start;
7009 em->len = found_key.offset - start;
7013 btrfs_extent_item_to_extent_map(inode, path, item,
7016 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
7017 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7019 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
7023 size_t extent_offset;
7029 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
7030 extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
7031 copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset,
7032 size - extent_offset);
7033 em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
7034 em->len = ALIGN(copy_size, fs_info->sectorsize);
7035 em->orig_block_len = em->len;
7036 em->orig_start = em->start;
7037 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
7038 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
7039 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) !=
7040 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
7041 ret = uncompress_inline(path, page, pg_offset,
7042 extent_offset, item);
7049 read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
7051 if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
7052 memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
7053 PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset -
7058 flush_dcache_page(page);
7060 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
7061 extent_map_end(em) - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
7066 em->orig_start = start;
7069 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
7071 btrfs_release_path(path);
7072 if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
7074 "bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed [%llu %llu]",
7075 em->start, em->len, start, len);
7081 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7082 err = btrfs_add_extent_mapping(em_tree, &em, start, len);
7083 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7086 trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, inode, em);
7088 btrfs_free_path(path);
7090 free_extent_map(em);
7091 return ERR_PTR(err);
7093 BUG_ON(!em); /* Error is always set */
7097 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
7099 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
7102 struct extent_map *em;
7103 struct extent_map *hole_em = NULL;
7104 u64 range_start = start;
7110 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, page, pg_offset, start, len, create);
7114 * If our em maps to:
7116 * - a pre-alloc extent,
7117 * there might actually be delalloc bytes behind it.
7119 if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE &&
7120 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7125 /* check to see if we've wrapped (len == -1 or similar) */
7134 /* ok, we didn't find anything, lets look for delalloc */
7135 found = count_range_bits(&inode->io_tree, &range_start,
7136 end, len, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
7137 found_end = range_start + found;
7138 if (found_end < range_start)
7139 found_end = (u64)-1;
7142 * we didn't find anything useful, return
7143 * the original results from get_extent()
7145 if (range_start > end || found_end <= start) {
7151 /* adjust the range_start to make sure it doesn't
7152 * go backwards from the start they passed in
7154 range_start = max(start, range_start);
7155 found = found_end - range_start;
7158 u64 hole_start = start;
7161 em = alloc_extent_map();
7167 * when btrfs_get_extent can't find anything it
7168 * returns one huge hole
7170 * make sure what it found really fits our range, and
7171 * adjust to make sure it is based on the start from
7175 u64 calc_end = extent_map_end(hole_em);
7177 if (calc_end <= start || (hole_em->start > end)) {
7178 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7181 hole_start = max(hole_em->start, start);
7182 hole_len = calc_end - hole_start;
7186 if (hole_em && range_start > hole_start) {
7187 /* our hole starts before our delalloc, so we
7188 * have to return just the parts of the hole
7189 * that go until the delalloc starts
7191 em->len = min(hole_len,
7192 range_start - hole_start);
7193 em->start = hole_start;
7194 em->orig_start = hole_start;
7196 * don't adjust block start at all,
7197 * it is fixed at EXTENT_MAP_HOLE
7199 em->block_start = hole_em->block_start;
7200 em->block_len = hole_len;
7201 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &hole_em->flags))
7202 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
7204 em->start = range_start;
7206 em->orig_start = range_start;
7207 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC;
7208 em->block_len = found;
7215 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7217 free_extent_map(em);
7218 return ERR_PTR(err);
7223 static struct extent_map *btrfs_create_dio_extent(struct inode *inode,
7226 const u64 orig_start,
7227 const u64 block_start,
7228 const u64 block_len,
7229 const u64 orig_block_len,
7230 const u64 ram_bytes,
7233 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
7236 if (type != BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW) {
7237 em = create_io_em(inode, start, len, orig_start,
7238 block_start, block_len, orig_block_len,
7240 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
7245 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start, block_start,
7246 len, block_len, type);
7249 free_extent_map(em);
7250 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
7251 start + len - 1, 0);
7260 static struct extent_map *btrfs_new_extent_direct(struct inode *inode,
7263 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7264 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7265 struct extent_map *em;
7266 struct btrfs_key ins;
7270 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, len);
7271 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, len, len, fs_info->sectorsize,
7272 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
7274 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7276 em = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, ins.offset, start,
7277 ins.objectid, ins.offset, ins.offset,
7278 ins.offset, BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7279 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
7281 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
7288 * returns 1 when the nocow is safe, < 1 on error, 0 if the
7289 * block must be cow'd
7291 noinline int can_nocow_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u64 *len,
7292 u64 *orig_start, u64 *orig_block_len,
7295 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7296 struct btrfs_path *path;
7298 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7299 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7300 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7301 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
7302 struct btrfs_key key;
7309 bool nocow = (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW);
7311 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7315 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path,
7316 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), offset, 0);
7320 slot = path->slots[0];
7323 /* can't find the item, must cow */
7330 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7331 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
7332 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) ||
7333 key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
7334 /* not our file or wrong item type, must cow */
7338 if (key.offset > offset) {
7339 /* Wrong offset, must cow */
7343 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7344 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
7345 if (found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
7346 found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7347 /* not a regular extent, must cow */
7351 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
7354 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7355 if (extent_end <= offset)
7358 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
7359 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
7362 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
7363 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
7364 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
7367 backref_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
7370 *orig_start = key.offset - backref_offset;
7371 *orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7372 *ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
7375 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
7378 num_bytes = min(offset + *len, extent_end) - offset;
7379 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7382 range_end = round_up(offset + num_bytes,
7383 root->fs_info->sectorsize) - 1;
7384 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, offset, range_end,
7385 EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, NULL);
7392 btrfs_release_path(path);
7395 * look for other files referencing this extent, if we
7396 * find any we must cow
7399 ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
7400 key.offset - backref_offset, disk_bytenr);
7407 * adjust disk_bytenr and num_bytes to cover just the bytes
7408 * in this extent we are about to write. If there
7409 * are any csums in that range we have to cow in order
7410 * to keep the csums correct
7412 disk_bytenr += backref_offset;
7413 disk_bytenr += offset - key.offset;
7414 if (csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
7417 * all of the above have passed, it is safe to overwrite this extent
7423 btrfs_free_path(path);
7427 bool btrfs_page_exists_in_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end)
7429 struct radix_tree_root *root = &inode->i_mapping->page_tree;
7431 void **pagep = NULL;
7432 struct page *page = NULL;
7433 unsigned long start_idx;
7434 unsigned long end_idx;
7436 start_idx = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7439 * end is the last byte in the last page. end == start is legal
7441 end_idx = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7445 /* Most of the code in this while loop is lifted from
7446 * find_get_page. It's been modified to begin searching from a
7447 * page and return just the first page found in that range. If the
7448 * found idx is less than or equal to the end idx then we know that
7449 * a page exists. If no pages are found or if those pages are
7450 * outside of the range then we're fine (yay!) */
7451 while (page == NULL &&
7452 radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(root, &pagep, NULL, start_idx, 1)) {
7453 page = radix_tree_deref_slot(pagep);
7454 if (unlikely(!page))
7457 if (radix_tree_exception(page)) {
7458 if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) {
7463 * Otherwise, shmem/tmpfs must be storing a swap entry
7464 * here as an exceptional entry: so return it without
7465 * attempting to raise page count.
7468 break; /* TODO: Is this relevant for this use case? */
7471 if (!page_cache_get_speculative(page)) {
7477 * Has the page moved?
7478 * This is part of the lockless pagecache protocol. See
7479 * include/linux/pagemap.h for details.
7481 if (unlikely(page != *pagep)) {
7488 if (page->index <= end_idx)
7497 static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
7498 struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
7500 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7504 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7507 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
7508 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure there's no ordered
7509 * extents in this range.
7511 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), lockstart,
7512 lockend - lockstart + 1);
7515 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
7516 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
7517 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent. The
7518 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
7523 !btrfs_page_exists_in_range(inode, lockstart, lockend)))
7526 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7531 * If we are doing a DIO read and the ordered extent we
7532 * found is for a buffered write, we can not wait for it
7533 * to complete and retry, because if we do so we can
7534 * deadlock with concurrent buffered writes on page
7535 * locks. This happens only if our DIO read covers more
7536 * than one extent map, if at this point has already
7537 * created an ordered extent for a previous extent map
7538 * and locked its range in the inode's io tree, and a
7539 * concurrent write against that previous extent map's
7540 * range and this range started (we unlock the ranges
7541 * in the io tree only when the bios complete and
7542 * buffered writes always lock pages before attempting
7543 * to lock range in the io tree).
7546 test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered->flags))
7547 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
7550 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7553 * We could trigger writeback for this range (and wait
7554 * for it to complete) and then invalidate the pages for
7555 * this range (through invalidate_inode_pages2_range()),
7556 * but that can lead us to a deadlock with a concurrent
7557 * call to readpages() (a buffered read or a defrag call
7558 * triggered a readahead) on a page lock due to an
7559 * ordered dio extent we created before but did not have
7560 * yet a corresponding bio submitted (whence it can not
7561 * complete), which makes readpages() wait for that
7562 * ordered extent to complete while holding a lock on
7577 /* The callers of this must take lock_extent() */
7578 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
7579 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
7580 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
7581 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
7584 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
7585 struct extent_map *em;
7586 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7589 ASSERT(type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC ||
7590 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED ||
7591 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW ||
7592 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7594 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
7595 em = alloc_extent_map();
7597 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7600 em->orig_start = orig_start;
7602 em->block_len = block_len;
7603 em->block_start = block_start;
7604 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7605 em->orig_block_len = orig_block_len;
7606 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
7607 em->generation = -1;
7608 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
7609 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7610 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
7611 } else if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED) {
7612 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
7613 em->compress_type = compress_type;
7617 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), em->start,
7618 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
7619 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7620 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
7621 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7623 * The caller has taken lock_extent(), who could race with us
7626 } while (ret == -EEXIST);
7629 free_extent_map(em);
7630 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7633 /* em got 2 refs now, callers needs to do free_extent_map once. */
7637 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
7638 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
7640 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7641 struct extent_map *em;
7642 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7643 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = NULL;
7644 u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
7645 u64 lockstart, lockend;
7646 u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
7647 int unlock_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED;
7651 unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DIRTY;
7653 len = min_t(u64, len, fs_info->sectorsize);
7656 lockend = start + len - 1;
7658 if (current->journal_info) {
7660 * Need to pull our outstanding extents and set journal_info to NULL so
7661 * that anything that needs to check if there's a transaction doesn't get
7664 dio_data = current->journal_info;
7665 current->journal_info = NULL;
7669 * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
7670 * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
7672 if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state,
7678 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
7685 * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
7686 * io. INLINE is special, and we could probably kludge it in here, but
7687 * it's still buffered so for safety lets just fall back to the generic
7690 * For COMPRESSED we _have_ to read the entire extent in so we can
7691 * decompress it, so there will be buffering required no matter what we
7692 * do, so go ahead and fallback to buffered.
7694 * We return -ENOTBLK because that's what makes DIO go ahead and go back
7695 * to buffered IO. Don't blame me, this is the price we pay for using
7698 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
7699 em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
7700 free_extent_map(em);
7705 /* Just a good old fashioned hole, return */
7706 if (!create && (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
7707 test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))) {
7708 free_extent_map(em);
7713 * We don't allocate a new extent in the following cases
7715 * 1) The inode is marked as NODATACOW. In this case we'll just use the
7717 * 2) The extent is marked as PREALLOC. We're good to go here and can
7718 * just use the extent.
7722 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7723 lockstart = start + len;
7727 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
7728 ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
7729 em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)) {
7731 u64 block_start, orig_start, orig_block_len, ram_bytes;
7733 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7734 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
7736 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
7737 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7738 block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
7740 if (can_nocow_extent(inode, start, &len, &orig_start,
7741 &orig_block_len, &ram_bytes) == 1 &&
7742 btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start)) {
7743 struct extent_map *em2;
7745 em2 = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, len,
7746 orig_start, block_start,
7747 len, orig_block_len,
7749 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start);
7750 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7751 free_extent_map(em);
7754 if (em2 && IS_ERR(em2)) {
7759 * For inode marked NODATACOW or extent marked PREALLOC,
7760 * use the existing or preallocated extent, so does not
7761 * need to adjust btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use.
7763 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode,
7770 * this will cow the extent, reset the len in case we changed
7773 len = bh_result->b_size;
7774 free_extent_map(em);
7775 em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, start, len);
7780 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7782 bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
7784 bh_result->b_size = len;
7785 bh_result->b_bdev = em->bdev;
7786 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
7788 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7789 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
7792 * Need to update the i_size under the extent lock so buffered
7793 * readers will get the updated i_size when we unlock.
7795 if (!dio_data->overwrite && start + len > i_size_read(inode))
7796 i_size_write(inode, start + len);
7798 WARN_ON(dio_data->reserve < len);
7799 dio_data->reserve -= len;
7800 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = start + len;
7801 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7805 * In the case of write we need to clear and unlock the entire range,
7806 * in the case of read we need to unlock only the end area that we
7807 * aren't using if there is any left over space.
7809 if (lockstart < lockend) {
7810 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
7811 lockend, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
7814 free_extent_state(cached_state);
7817 free_extent_map(em);
7822 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7823 unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state);
7826 current->journal_info = dio_data;
7830 static inline blk_status_t submit_dio_repair_bio(struct inode *inode,
7834 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7837 BUG_ON(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7839 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DIO_REPAIR);
7843 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
7848 static int btrfs_check_dio_repairable(struct inode *inode,
7849 struct bio *failed_bio,
7850 struct io_failure_record *failrec,
7853 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7856 num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, failrec->logical, failrec->len);
7857 if (num_copies == 1) {
7859 * we only have a single copy of the data, so don't bother with
7860 * all the retry and error correction code that follows. no
7861 * matter what the error is, it is very likely to persist.
7863 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
7864 "Check DIO Repairable: cannot repair, num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
7865 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
7869 failrec->failed_mirror = failed_mirror;
7870 failrec->this_mirror++;
7871 if (failrec->this_mirror == failed_mirror)
7872 failrec->this_mirror++;
7874 if (failrec->this_mirror > num_copies) {
7875 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
7876 "Check DIO Repairable: (fail) num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
7877 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
7884 static blk_status_t dio_read_error(struct inode *inode, struct bio *failed_bio,
7885 struct page *page, unsigned int pgoff,
7886 u64 start, u64 end, int failed_mirror,
7887 bio_end_io_t *repair_endio, void *repair_arg)
7889 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
7890 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7891 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
7894 unsigned int read_mode = 0;
7897 blk_status_t status;
7899 BUG_ON(bio_op(failed_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
7901 ret = btrfs_get_io_failure_record(inode, start, end, &failrec);
7903 return errno_to_blk_status(ret);
7905 ret = btrfs_check_dio_repairable(inode, failed_bio, failrec,
7908 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
7909 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
7912 segs = bio_segments(failed_bio);
7914 (failed_bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len > btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode)))
7915 read_mode |= REQ_FAILFAST_DEV;
7917 isector = start - btrfs_io_bio(failed_bio)->logical;
7918 isector >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
7919 bio = btrfs_create_repair_bio(inode, failed_bio, failrec, page,
7920 pgoff, isector, repair_endio, repair_arg);
7921 bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, read_mode);
7923 btrfs_debug(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
7924 "repair DIO read error: submitting new dio read[%#x] to this_mirror=%d, in_validation=%d",
7925 read_mode, failrec->this_mirror, failrec->in_validation);
7927 status = submit_dio_repair_bio(inode, bio, failrec->this_mirror);
7929 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
7936 struct btrfs_retry_complete {
7937 struct completion done;
7938 struct inode *inode;
7943 static void btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum(struct bio *bio)
7945 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
7946 struct inode *inode = done->inode;
7947 struct bio_vec *bvec;
7948 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
7954 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
7955 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7956 failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
7957 ASSERT(bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode));
7960 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
7961 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i)
7962 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info, failure_tree,
7963 io_tree, done->start, bvec->bv_page,
7964 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), 0);
7966 complete(&done->done);
7970 static blk_status_t __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(struct inode *inode,
7971 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio)
7973 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
7974 struct bio_vec bvec;
7975 struct bvec_iter iter;
7976 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
7982 blk_status_t err = BLK_STS_OK;
7984 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
7985 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
7987 start = io_bio->logical;
7989 io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
7991 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
7992 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
7993 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
7995 next_block_or_try_again:
7998 init_completion(&done.done);
8000 ret = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
8001 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8003 btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum, &done);
8009 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
8011 if (!done.uptodate) {
8012 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8013 goto next_block_or_try_again;
8017 start += sectorsize;
8021 pgoff += sectorsize;
8022 ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
8023 goto next_block_or_try_again;
8030 static void btrfs_retry_endio(struct bio *bio)
8032 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
8033 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8034 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
8035 struct inode *inode = done->inode;
8036 struct bio_vec *bvec;
8046 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
8047 ASSERT(bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(done->inode));
8049 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8050 failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
8052 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
8053 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
8054 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, i, bvec->bv_page,
8055 bvec->bv_offset, done->start,
8058 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
8059 failure_tree, io_tree, done->start,
8061 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
8067 done->uptodate = uptodate;
8069 complete(&done->done);
8073 static blk_status_t __btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8074 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8076 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
8077 struct bio_vec bvec;
8078 struct bvec_iter iter;
8079 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
8086 bool uptodate = (err == 0);
8088 blk_status_t status;
8090 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
8091 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
8094 start = io_bio->logical;
8096 io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
8098 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
8099 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
8101 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
8104 csum_pos = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, offset);
8105 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, csum_pos,
8106 bvec.bv_page, pgoff, start, sectorsize);
8113 init_completion(&done.done);
8115 status = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
8116 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8117 io_bio->mirror_num, btrfs_retry_endio,
8124 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
8126 if (!done.uptodate) {
8127 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8131 offset += sectorsize;
8132 start += sectorsize;
8138 pgoff += sectorsize;
8139 ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
8147 static blk_status_t btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8148 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8150 bool skip_csum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
8154 return __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(inode, io_bio);
8158 return __btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8162 static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio)
8164 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8165 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8166 struct bio *dio_bio;
8167 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8168 blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8170 if (dip->flags & BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED)
8171 err = btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8173 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, dip->logical_offset,
8174 dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
8175 dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8179 dio_bio->bi_status = err;
8180 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8183 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, blk_status_to_errno(err));
8187 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
8188 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
8189 const bool uptodate)
8191 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8192 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = NULL;
8193 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
8194 btrfs_work_func_t func;
8195 u64 ordered_offset = offset;
8196 u64 ordered_bytes = bytes;
8200 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
8201 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
8202 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
8204 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
8205 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
8209 last_offset = ordered_offset;
8210 ret = btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8217 btrfs_init_work(&ordered->work, func, finish_ordered_fn, NULL, NULL);
8218 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered->work);
8221 * If btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending does not find any ordered extent
8222 * in the range, we can exit.
8224 if (ordered_offset == last_offset)
8227 * our bio might span multiple ordered extents. If we haven't
8228 * completed the accounting for the whole dio, go back and try again
8230 if (ordered_offset < offset + bytes) {
8231 ordered_bytes = offset + bytes - ordered_offset;
8237 static void btrfs_endio_direct_write(struct bio *bio)
8239 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8240 struct bio *dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8242 __endio_write_update_ordered(dip->inode, dip->logical_offset,
8243 dip->bytes, !bio->bi_status);
8247 dio_bio->bi_status = bio->bi_status;
8248 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8252 static blk_status_t __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io(void *private_data,
8253 struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
8254 unsigned long bio_flags, u64 offset)
8256 struct inode *inode = private_data;
8258 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, offset, 1);
8259 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8263 static void btrfs_end_dio_bio(struct bio *bio)
8265 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8266 blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8269 btrfs_warn(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)->root->fs_info,
8270 "direct IO failed ino %llu rw %d,%u sector %#Lx len %u err no %d",
8271 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)), bio_op(bio),
8273 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
8274 bio->bi_iter.bi_size, err);
8276 if (dip->subio_endio)
8277 err = dip->subio_endio(dip->inode, btrfs_io_bio(bio), err);
8283 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must make sure
8284 * dip->errors is perceived to be set.
8286 smp_mb__before_atomic();
8289 /* if there are more bios still pending for this dio, just exit */
8290 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8294 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8296 dip->dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_OK;
8297 bio_endio(dip->orig_bio);
8303 static inline blk_status_t btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(struct inode *inode,
8304 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
8308 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8309 struct btrfs_io_bio *orig_io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(dip->orig_bio);
8313 * We load all the csum data we need when we submit
8314 * the first bio to reduce the csum tree search and
8317 if (dip->logical_offset == file_offset) {
8318 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(inode, dip->orig_bio,
8324 if (bio == dip->orig_bio)
8327 file_offset -= dip->logical_offset;
8328 file_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
8329 io_bio->csum = (u8 *)(((u32 *)orig_io_bio->csum) + file_offset);
8334 static inline blk_status_t
8335 __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode, u64 file_offset,
8338 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8339 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8340 bool write = bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE;
8343 /* Check btrfs_submit_bio_hook() for rules about async submit. */
8345 async_submit = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
8348 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA);
8353 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
8356 if (write && async_submit) {
8357 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0,
8359 __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io,
8360 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
8364 * If we aren't doing async submit, calculate the csum of the
8367 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, file_offset, 1);
8371 ret = btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(inode, dip, bio,
8377 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0);
8382 static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(struct btrfs_dio_private *dip)
8384 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8385 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8387 struct bio *orig_bio = dip->orig_bio;
8388 u64 start_sector = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
8389 u64 file_offset = dip->logical_offset;
8391 int async_submit = 0;
8393 int clone_offset = 0;
8396 blk_status_t status;
8398 map_length = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8399 submit_len = map_length;
8400 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio), start_sector << 9,
8401 &map_length, NULL, 0);
8405 if (map_length >= submit_len) {
8407 dip->flags |= BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED;
8411 /* async crcs make it difficult to collect full stripe writes. */
8412 if (btrfs_data_alloc_profile(fs_info) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK)
8418 ASSERT(map_length <= INT_MAX);
8419 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8421 clone_len = min_t(int, submit_len, map_length);
8424 * This will never fail as it's passing GPF_NOFS and
8425 * the allocation is backed by btrfs_bioset.
8427 bio = btrfs_bio_clone_partial(orig_bio, clone_offset,
8429 bio->bi_private = dip;
8430 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
8431 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->logical = file_offset;
8433 ASSERT(submit_len >= clone_len);
8434 submit_len -= clone_len;
8435 if (submit_len == 0)
8439 * Increase the count before we submit the bio so we know
8440 * the end IO handler won't happen before we increase the
8441 * count. Otherwise, the dip might get freed before we're
8442 * done setting it up.
8444 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8446 status = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset,
8450 atomic_dec(&dip->pending_bios);
8454 clone_offset += clone_len;
8455 start_sector += clone_len >> 9;
8456 file_offset += clone_len;
8458 map_length = submit_len;
8459 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio),
8460 start_sector << 9, &map_length, NULL, 0);
8463 } while (submit_len > 0);
8466 status = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset, async_submit);
8474 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must
8475 * make sure dip->errors is perceived to be set.
8477 smp_mb__before_atomic();
8478 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8479 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8481 /* bio_end_io() will handle error, so we needn't return it */
8485 static void btrfs_submit_direct(struct bio *dio_bio, struct inode *inode,
8488 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = NULL;
8489 struct bio *bio = NULL;
8490 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio;
8491 bool write = (bio_op(dio_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
8494 bio = btrfs_bio_clone(dio_bio);
8496 dip = kzalloc(sizeof(*dip), GFP_NOFS);
8502 dip->private = dio_bio->bi_private;
8504 dip->logical_offset = file_offset;
8505 dip->bytes = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8506 dip->disk_bytenr = (u64)dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
8507 bio->bi_private = dip;
8508 dip->orig_bio = bio;
8509 dip->dio_bio = dio_bio;
8510 atomic_set(&dip->pending_bios, 0);
8511 io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8512 io_bio->logical = file_offset;
8515 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_write;
8517 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_read;
8518 dip->subio_endio = btrfs_subio_endio_read;
8522 * Reset the range for unsubmitted ordered extents (to a 0 length range)
8523 * even if we fail to submit a bio, because in such case we do the
8524 * corresponding error handling below and it must not be done a second
8525 * time by btrfs_direct_IO().
8528 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = current->journal_info;
8530 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = dip->logical_offset +
8532 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_start =
8533 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
8536 ret = btrfs_submit_direct_hook(dip);
8541 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, ret);
8545 * If we arrived here it means either we failed to submit the dip
8546 * or we either failed to clone the dio_bio or failed to allocate the
8547 * dip. If we cloned the dio_bio and allocated the dip, we can just
8548 * call bio_endio against our io_bio so that we get proper resource
8549 * cleanup if we fail to submit the dip, otherwise, we must do the
8550 * same as btrfs_endio_direct_[write|read] because we can't call these
8551 * callbacks - they require an allocated dip and a clone of dio_bio.
8556 * The end io callbacks free our dip, do the final put on bio
8557 * and all the cleanup and final put for dio_bio (through
8564 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8566 dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size,
8569 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, file_offset,
8570 file_offset + dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size - 1);
8572 dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
8574 * Releases and cleans up our dio_bio, no need to bio_put()
8575 * nor bio_endio()/bio_io_error() against dio_bio.
8577 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8584 static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
8585 const struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset)
8589 unsigned int blocksize_mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
8590 ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
8592 if (offset & blocksize_mask)
8595 if (iov_iter_alignment(iter) & blocksize_mask)
8598 /* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
8599 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) != READ || !iter_is_iovec(iter))
8602 * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
8603 * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
8604 * when reading back.
8606 for (seg = 0; seg < iter->nr_segs; seg++) {
8607 for (i = seg + 1; i < iter->nr_segs; i++) {
8608 if (iter->iov[seg].iov_base == iter->iov[i].iov_base)
8617 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
8619 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
8620 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
8621 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8622 struct btrfs_dio_data dio_data = { 0 };
8623 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
8624 loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
8628 bool relock = false;
8631 if (check_direct_IO(fs_info, iter, offset))
8634 inode_dio_begin(inode);
8637 * The generic stuff only does filemap_write_and_wait_range, which
8638 * isn't enough if we've written compressed pages to this area, so
8639 * we need to flush the dirty pages again to make absolutely sure
8640 * that any outstanding dirty pages are on disk.
8642 count = iov_iter_count(iter);
8643 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
8644 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
8645 filemap_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, offset,
8646 offset + count - 1);
8648 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8650 * If the write DIO is beyond the EOF, we need update
8651 * the isize, but it is protected by i_mutex. So we can
8652 * not unlock the i_mutex at this case.
8654 if (offset + count <= inode->i_size) {
8655 dio_data.overwrite = 1;
8656 inode_unlock(inode);
8658 } else if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) {
8662 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
8668 * We need to know how many extents we reserved so that we can
8669 * do the accounting properly if we go over the number we
8670 * originally calculated. Abuse current->journal_info for this.
8672 dio_data.reserve = round_up(count,
8673 fs_info->sectorsize);
8674 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start = (u64)offset;
8675 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end = (u64)offset;
8676 current->journal_info = &dio_data;
8677 down_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8678 } else if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK,
8679 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
8680 inode_dio_end(inode);
8681 flags = DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES;
8685 ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode,
8686 fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
8687 iter, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
8688 btrfs_submit_direct, flags);
8689 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8690 up_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8691 current->journal_info = NULL;
8692 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
8693 if (dio_data.reserve)
8694 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8695 offset, dio_data.reserve);
8697 * On error we might have left some ordered extents
8698 * without submitting corresponding bios for them, so
8699 * cleanup them up to avoid other tasks getting them
8700 * and waiting for them to complete forever.
8702 if (dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start <
8703 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end)
8704 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8705 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8706 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end -
8707 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8709 } else if (ret >= 0 && (size_t)ret < count)
8710 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8711 offset, count - (size_t)ret);
8712 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), count);
8716 inode_dio_end(inode);
8720 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
8724 #define BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
8726 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
8727 __u64 start, __u64 len)
8731 ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
8735 return extent_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len);
8738 int btrfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
8740 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8741 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8742 return extent_read_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, 0);
8745 static int btrfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
8747 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8750 if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
8751 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8757 * If we are under memory pressure we will call this directly from the
8758 * VM, we need to make sure we have the inode referenced for the ordered
8759 * extent. If not just return like we didn't do anything.
8761 if (!igrab(inode)) {
8762 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
8763 return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
8765 ret = extent_write_full_page(page, wbc);
8766 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
8770 static int btrfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
8771 struct writeback_control *wbc)
8773 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8775 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
8776 return extent_writepages(tree, mapping, wbc);
8780 btrfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
8781 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
8783 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8784 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
8785 return extent_readpages(tree, mapping, pages, nr_pages);
8787 static int __btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8789 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8790 struct extent_map_tree *map;
8793 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8794 map = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->extent_tree;
8795 ret = try_release_extent_mapping(map, tree, page, gfp_flags);
8797 ClearPagePrivate(page);
8798 set_page_private(page, 0);
8804 static int btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
8806 if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
8808 return __btrfs_releasepage(page, gfp_flags);
8811 static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
8812 unsigned int length)
8814 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8815 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8816 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8817 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8818 u64 page_start = page_offset(page);
8819 u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8822 int inode_evicting = inode->i_state & I_FREEING;
8825 * we have the page locked, so new writeback can't start,
8826 * and the dirty bit won't be cleared while we are here.
8828 * Wait for IO on this page so that we can safely clear
8829 * the PagePrivate2 bit and do ordered accounting
8831 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
8833 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8835 btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8839 if (!inode_evicting)
8840 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
8843 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
8844 page_end - start + 1);
8846 end = min(page_end, ordered->file_offset + ordered->len - 1);
8848 * IO on this page will never be started, so we need
8849 * to account for any ordered extents now
8851 if (!inode_evicting)
8852 clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
8853 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
8854 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
8855 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
8856 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, &cached_state);
8858 * whoever cleared the private bit is responsible
8859 * for the finish_ordered_io
8861 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page)) {
8862 struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree *tree;
8865 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_tree;
8867 spin_lock_irq(&tree->lock);
8868 set_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered->flags);
8869 new_len = start - ordered->file_offset;
8870 if (new_len < ordered->truncated_len)
8871 ordered->truncated_len = new_len;
8872 spin_unlock_irq(&tree->lock);
8874 if (btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8876 end - start + 1, 1))
8877 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered);
8879 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
8880 if (!inode_evicting) {
8881 cached_state = NULL;
8882 lock_extent_bits(tree, start, end,
8887 if (start < page_end)
8892 * Qgroup reserved space handler
8893 * Page here will be either
8894 * 1) Already written to disk
8895 * In this case, its reserved space is released from data rsv map
8896 * and will be freed by delayed_ref handler finally.
8897 * So even we call qgroup_free_data(), it won't decrease reserved
8899 * 2) Not written to disk
8900 * This means the reserved space should be freed here. However,
8901 * if a truncate invalidates the page (by clearing PageDirty)
8902 * and the page is accounted for while allocating extent
8903 * in btrfs_check_data_free_space() we let delayed_ref to
8904 * free the entire extent.
8906 if (PageDirty(page))
8907 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, page_start, PAGE_SIZE);
8908 if (!inode_evicting) {
8909 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
8910 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
8911 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
8912 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
8915 __btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
8918 ClearPageChecked(page);
8919 if (PagePrivate(page)) {
8920 ClearPagePrivate(page);
8921 set_page_private(page, 0);
8927 * btrfs_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets
8928 * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must
8929 * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly
8930 * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into
8931 * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that
8932 * support these features.
8934 * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to
8935 * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because
8936 * vmtruncate() writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have the
8937 * page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not
8938 * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we
8941 int btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
8943 struct page *page = vmf->page;
8944 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file);
8945 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8946 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8947 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
8948 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
8949 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
8951 unsigned long zero_start;
8960 reserved_space = PAGE_SIZE;
8962 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
8963 page_start = page_offset(page);
8964 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
8968 * Reserving delalloc space after obtaining the page lock can lead to
8969 * deadlock. For example, if a dirty page is locked by this function
8970 * and the call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() ends up triggering
8971 * dirty page write out, then the btrfs_writepage() function could
8972 * end up waiting indefinitely to get a lock on the page currently
8973 * being processed by btrfs_page_mkwrite() function.
8975 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
8978 ret = file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file);
8984 else /* -ENOSPC, -EIO, etc */
8985 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
8991 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* make the VM retry the fault */
8994 size = i_size_read(inode);
8996 if ((page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) ||
8997 (page_start >= size)) {
8998 /* page got truncated out from underneath us */
9001 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
9003 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
9004 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
9007 * we can't set the delalloc bits if there are pending ordered
9008 * extents. Drop our locks and wait for them to finish
9010 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
9013 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
9016 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
9017 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9021 if (page->index == ((size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
9022 reserved_space = round_up(size - page_start,
9023 fs_info->sectorsize);
9024 if (reserved_space < PAGE_SIZE) {
9025 end = page_start + reserved_space - 1;
9026 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
9027 page_start, PAGE_SIZE - reserved_space);
9032 * page_mkwrite gets called when the page is firstly dirtied after it's
9033 * faulted in, but write(2) could also dirty a page and set delalloc
9034 * bits, thus in this case for space account reason, we still need to
9035 * clear any delalloc bits within this page range since we have to
9036 * reserve data&meta space before lock_page() (see above comments).
9038 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, end,
9039 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
9040 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
9041 0, 0, &cached_state);
9043 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, end, 0,
9046 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
9048 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
9053 /* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
9054 if (page_start + PAGE_SIZE > size)
9055 zero_start = size & ~PAGE_MASK;
9057 zero_start = PAGE_SIZE;
9059 if (zero_start != PAGE_SIZE) {
9061 memset(kaddr + zero_start, 0, PAGE_SIZE - zero_start);
9062 flush_dcache_page(page);
9065 ClearPageChecked(page);
9066 set_page_dirty(page);
9067 SetPageUptodate(page);
9069 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
9070 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
9071 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
9073 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
9077 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
9078 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9079 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
9080 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
9084 btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
9085 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, page_start,
9088 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9089 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
9093 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
9095 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9096 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9097 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
9100 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9101 u64 mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
9102 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
9104 ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask),
9110 * Yes ladies and gentlemen, this is indeed ugly. The fact is we have
9111 * 3 things going on here
9113 * 1) We need to reserve space for our orphan item and the space to
9114 * delete our orphan item. Lord knows we don't want to have a dangling
9115 * orphan item because we didn't reserve space to remove it.
9117 * 2) We need to reserve space to update our inode.
9119 * 3) We need to have something to cache all the space that is going to
9120 * be free'd up by the truncate operation, but also have some slack
9121 * space reserved in case it uses space during the truncate (thank you
9122 * very much snapshotting).
9124 * And we need these to all be separate. The fact is we can use a lot of
9125 * space doing the truncate, and we have no earthly idea how much space
9126 * we will use, so we need the truncate reservation to be separate so it
9127 * doesn't end up using space reserved for updating the inode or
9128 * removing the orphan item. We also need to be able to stop the
9129 * transaction and start a new one, which means we need to be able to
9130 * update the inode several times, and we have no idea of knowing how
9131 * many times that will be, so we can't just reserve 1 item for the
9132 * entirety of the operation, so that has to be done separately as well.
9133 * Then there is the orphan item, which does indeed need to be held on
9134 * to for the whole operation, and we need nobody to touch this reserved
9135 * space except the orphan code.
9137 * So that leaves us with
9139 * 1) root->orphan_block_rsv - for the orphan deletion.
9140 * 2) rsv - for the truncate reservation, which we will steal from the
9141 * transaction reservation.
9142 * 3) fs_info->trans_block_rsv - this will have 1 items worth left for
9143 * updating the inode.
9145 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
9148 rsv->size = min_size;
9152 * 1 for the truncate slack space
9153 * 1 for updating the inode.
9155 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9156 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9157 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9161 /* Migrate the slack space for the truncate to our reserve */
9162 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv, rsv,
9167 * So if we truncate and then write and fsync we normally would just
9168 * write the extents that changed, which is a problem if we need to
9169 * first truncate that entire inode. So set this flag so we write out
9170 * all of the extents in the inode to the sync log so we're completely
9173 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
9174 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9177 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
9179 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
9180 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9181 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN) {
9186 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9192 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9193 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9195 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9196 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9197 ret = err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9202 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, rsv, -1);
9203 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
9205 BUG_ON(ret); /* shouldn't happen */
9206 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9210 * We can't call btrfs_truncate_block inside a trans handle as we could
9211 * deadlock with freeze, if we got NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK then we know
9212 * we've truncated everything except the last little bit, and can do
9213 * btrfs_truncate_block and then update the disk_i_size.
9215 if (ret == NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK) {
9216 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9217 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9219 ret = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, inode->i_size, 0, 0);
9222 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
9223 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9224 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9227 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, inode->i_size, NULL);
9230 if (ret == 0 && inode->i_nlink > 0) {
9231 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
9232 ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
9238 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9239 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9243 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9244 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9247 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
9256 * create a new subvolume directory/inode (helper for the ioctl).
9258 int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9259 struct btrfs_root *new_root,
9260 struct btrfs_root *parent_root,
9263 struct inode *inode;
9267 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, new_root, NULL, "..", 2,
9268 new_dirid, new_dirid,
9269 S_IFDIR | (~current_umask() & S_IRWXUGO),
9272 return PTR_ERR(inode);
9273 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
9274 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
9276 set_nlink(inode, 1);
9277 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
9278 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9280 err = btrfs_subvol_inherit_props(trans, new_root, parent_root);
9282 btrfs_err(new_root->fs_info,
9283 "error inheriting subvolume %llu properties: %d",
9284 new_root->root_key.objectid, err);
9286 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, new_root, inode);
9292 struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
9294 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
9295 struct btrfs_inode *ei;
9296 struct inode *inode;
9298 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
9305 ei->last_sub_trans = 0;
9306 ei->logged_trans = 0;
9307 ei->delalloc_bytes = 0;
9308 ei->new_delalloc_bytes = 0;
9309 ei->defrag_bytes = 0;
9310 ei->disk_i_size = 0;
9313 ei->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
9315 ei->last_unlink_trans = 0;
9316 ei->last_log_commit = 0;
9317 ei->delayed_iput_count = 0;
9319 spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
9320 ei->outstanding_extents = 0;
9321 if (sb->s_magic != BTRFS_TEST_MAGIC)
9322 btrfs_init_metadata_block_rsv(fs_info, &ei->block_rsv,
9323 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_DELALLOC);
9324 ei->runtime_flags = 0;
9325 ei->prop_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9326 ei->defrag_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9328 ei->delayed_node = NULL;
9330 ei->i_otime.tv_sec = 0;
9331 ei->i_otime.tv_nsec = 0;
9333 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
9334 extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
9335 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_tree, inode);
9336 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_failure_tree, inode);
9337 ei->io_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9338 ei->io_failure_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9339 atomic_set(&ei->sync_writers, 0);
9340 mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex);
9341 mutex_init(&ei->delalloc_mutex);
9342 btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
9343 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes);
9344 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delayed_iput);
9345 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ei->rb_node);
9346 init_rwsem(&ei->dio_sem);
9351 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
9352 void btrfs_test_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9354 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9355 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9359 static void btrfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
9361 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
9362 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9365 void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9367 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9368 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
9369 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9371 WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry));
9372 WARN_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
9373 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.reserved);
9374 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->block_rsv.size);
9375 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
9376 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes);
9377 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes);
9378 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
9379 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes);
9382 * This can happen where we create an inode, but somebody else also
9383 * created the same inode and we need to destroy the one we already
9389 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
9390 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
9391 btrfs_info(fs_info, "inode %llu still on the orphan list",
9392 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
9393 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
9397 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
9402 "found ordered extent %llu %llu on inode cleanup",
9403 ordered->file_offset, ordered->len);
9404 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered);
9405 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9406 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9409 btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak(inode);
9410 inode_tree_del(inode);
9411 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9413 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, btrfs_i_callback);
9416 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
9418 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9423 /* the snap/subvol tree is on deleting */
9424 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
9427 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
9430 static void init_once(void *foo)
9432 struct btrfs_inode *ei = (struct btrfs_inode *) foo;
9434 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
9437 void btrfs_destroy_cachep(void)
9440 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
9444 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_inode_cachep);
9445 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep);
9446 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_path_cachep);
9447 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_cachep);
9450 int __init btrfs_init_cachep(void)
9452 btrfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_inode",
9453 sizeof(struct btrfs_inode), 0,
9454 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_ACCOUNT,
9456 if (!btrfs_inode_cachep)
9459 btrfs_trans_handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_trans_handle",
9460 sizeof(struct btrfs_trans_handle), 0,
9461 SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9462 if (!btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
9465 btrfs_path_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_path",
9466 sizeof(struct btrfs_path), 0,
9467 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9468 if (!btrfs_path_cachep)
9471 btrfs_free_space_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space",
9472 sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), 0,
9473 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9474 if (!btrfs_free_space_cachep)
9479 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
9483 static int btrfs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
9484 u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
9487 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
9488 u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
9489 u32 bi_flags = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags;
9491 stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
9492 stat->btime.tv_sec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec;
9493 stat->btime.tv_nsec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec;
9494 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)
9495 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
9496 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)
9497 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED;
9498 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)
9499 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
9500 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP)
9501 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_NODUMP;
9503 stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND |
9504 STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED |
9505 STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE |
9508 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
9509 stat->dev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->anon_dev;
9511 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9512 delalloc_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes;
9513 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9514 stat->blocks = (ALIGN(inode_get_bytes(inode), blocksize) +
9515 ALIGN(delalloc_bytes, blocksize)) >> 9;
9519 static int btrfs_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir,
9520 struct dentry *old_dentry,
9521 struct inode *new_dir,
9522 struct dentry *new_dentry)
9524 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9525 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9526 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9527 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9528 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
9529 struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
9530 struct timespec ctime = current_time(old_inode);
9531 struct dentry *parent;
9532 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9533 u64 new_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode));
9538 bool root_log_pinned = false;
9539 bool dest_log_pinned = false;
9541 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9542 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9545 /* close the race window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9546 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9547 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9548 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9549 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9552 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9553 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9554 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9555 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume their normal
9556 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 2 for the new links, so 12 total items
9557 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9559 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 12);
9560 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9561 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9566 * We need to find a free sequence number both in the source and
9567 * in the destination directory for the exchange.
9569 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &old_idx);
9572 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(old_dir), &new_idx);
9576 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9577 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9579 /* Reference for the source. */
9580 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9581 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9582 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9584 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9585 root_log_pinned = true;
9586 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9587 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9588 new_dentry->d_name.len,
9590 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)),
9596 /* And now for the dest. */
9597 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9598 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9599 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9601 btrfs_pin_log_trans(dest);
9602 dest_log_pinned = true;
9603 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root,
9604 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9605 old_dentry->d_name.len,
9607 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_dir)),
9613 /* Update inode version and ctime/mtime. */
9614 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9615 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9616 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9617 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9618 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9619 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9620 old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9621 new_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9623 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent) {
9624 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9625 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9626 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9627 BTRFS_I(new_inode), 1);
9630 /* src is a subvolume */
9631 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9632 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9633 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir,
9635 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9636 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9637 } else { /* src is an inode */
9638 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9639 BTRFS_I(old_dentry->d_inode),
9640 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9641 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9643 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9646 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9650 /* dest is a subvolume */
9651 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9652 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9653 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
9655 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9656 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9657 } else { /* dest is an inode */
9658 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9659 BTRFS_I(new_dentry->d_inode),
9660 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9661 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9663 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, dest, new_inode);
9666 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9670 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9671 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9672 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, old_idx);
9674 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9678 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir), BTRFS_I(new_inode),
9679 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9680 old_dentry->d_name.len, 0, new_idx);
9682 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9686 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9687 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = old_idx;
9688 if (new_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9689 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = new_idx;
9691 if (root_log_pinned) {
9692 parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9693 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9695 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9696 root_log_pinned = false;
9698 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9699 parent = old_dentry->d_parent;
9700 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(new_inode), BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9702 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9703 dest_log_pinned = false;
9707 * If we have pinned a log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9708 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9709 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9710 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9711 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9712 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
9713 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
9714 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
9715 * allow the tasks to sync it.
9717 if (ret && (root_log_pinned || dest_log_pinned)) {
9718 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9719 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9720 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
9722 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
9723 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9725 if (root_log_pinned) {
9726 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9727 root_log_pinned = false;
9729 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9730 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9731 dest_log_pinned = false;
9734 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9736 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9737 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9738 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9739 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9744 static int btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9745 struct btrfs_root *root,
9747 struct dentry *dentry)
9750 struct inode *inode;
9754 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
9758 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir,
9759 dentry->d_name.name,
9761 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
9763 S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE,
9766 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
9767 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
9771 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
9772 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
9775 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir,
9780 ret = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
9781 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
9785 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9787 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9789 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
9795 static int btrfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
9796 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
9799 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9800 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9801 unsigned int trans_num_items;
9802 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9803 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9804 struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
9805 struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
9809 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9810 bool log_pinned = false;
9812 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
9815 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9816 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9819 if (old_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID ||
9820 (new_inode && btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID))
9823 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode &&
9824 new_inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
9828 /* check for collisions, even if the name isn't there */
9829 ret = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(dest, new_dir->i_ino,
9830 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9831 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9834 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
9836 * eexist without a new_inode */
9837 if (WARN_ON(!new_inode)) {
9841 /* maybe -EOVERFLOW */
9848 * we're using rename to replace one file with another. Start IO on it
9849 * now so we don't add too much work to the end of the transaction
9851 if (new_inode && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode->i_size)
9852 filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
9854 /* close the racy window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9855 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9856 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9858 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9859 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9860 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9861 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume they are normal
9862 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 1 for the new link, so 11 total items
9863 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9864 * If our rename has the whiteout flag, we need more 5 units for the
9865 * new inode (1 inode item, 1 inode ref, 2 dir items and 1 xattr item
9866 * when selinux is enabled).
9868 trans_num_items = 11;
9869 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT)
9870 trans_num_items += 5;
9871 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, trans_num_items);
9872 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9873 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9878 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
9880 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &index);
9884 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9885 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
9886 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9887 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9889 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9891 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9892 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9893 new_dentry->d_name.len,
9895 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)), index);
9900 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9901 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9902 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9903 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime =
9904 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime =
9905 old_inode->i_ctime = current_time(old_dir);
9907 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent)
9908 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9909 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9911 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
9912 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9913 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir, root_objectid,
9914 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9915 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9917 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9918 BTRFS_I(d_inode(old_dentry)),
9919 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9920 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9922 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9925 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9930 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9931 new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
9932 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) ==
9933 BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
9934 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->location.objectid;
9935 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
9937 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9938 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9939 BUG_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
9941 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9942 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)),
9943 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9944 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9946 if (!ret && new_inode->i_nlink == 0)
9947 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans,
9948 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)));
9950 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9955 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9956 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9957 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
9959 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9963 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9964 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = index;
9967 struct dentry *parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9969 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9971 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9975 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
9976 ret = btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(trans, root, old_dir,
9980 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9986 * If we have pinned the log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9987 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9988 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9989 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9990 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9991 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
9992 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
9993 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
9994 * allow the tasks to sync it.
9996 if (ret && log_pinned) {
9997 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9998 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9999 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
10001 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
10002 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
10004 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
10005 log_pinned = false;
10007 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10009 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
10010 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
10015 static int btrfs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
10016 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
10017 unsigned int flags)
10019 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
10022 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)
10023 return btrfs_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir,
10026 return btrfs_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
10029 static void btrfs_run_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_work *work)
10031 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *delalloc_work;
10032 struct inode *inode;
10034 delalloc_work = container_of(work, struct btrfs_delalloc_work,
10036 inode = delalloc_work->inode;
10037 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
10038 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
10039 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
10040 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
10042 if (delalloc_work->delay_iput)
10043 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
10046 complete(&delalloc_work->completion);
10049 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode,
10052 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work;
10054 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_NOFS);
10058 init_completion(&work->completion);
10059 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
10060 work->inode = inode;
10061 work->delay_iput = delay_iput;
10062 WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode);
10063 btrfs_init_work(&work->work, btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper,
10064 btrfs_run_delalloc_work, NULL, NULL);
10069 void btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work)
10071 wait_for_completion(&work->completion);
10076 * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list
10077 * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk.
10079 static int __start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput,
10082 struct btrfs_inode *binode;
10083 struct inode *inode;
10084 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work, *next;
10085 struct list_head works;
10086 struct list_head splice;
10089 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works);
10090 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10092 mutex_lock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10093 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10094 list_splice_init(&root->delalloc_inodes, &splice);
10095 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10096 binode = list_entry(splice.next, struct btrfs_inode,
10099 list_move_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes,
10100 &root->delalloc_inodes);
10101 inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode);
10103 cond_resched_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10106 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10108 work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode, delay_iput);
10111 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
10117 list_add_tail(&work->list, &works);
10118 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->flush_workers,
10121 if (nr != -1 && ret >= nr)
10124 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10126 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10129 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
10130 list_del_init(&work->list);
10131 btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(work);
10134 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
10135 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10136 list_splice_tail(&splice, &root->delalloc_inodes);
10137 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10139 mutex_unlock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10143 int btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput)
10145 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
10148 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10151 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput, -1);
10157 int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int delay_iput,
10160 struct btrfs_root *root;
10161 struct list_head splice;
10164 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10167 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10169 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10170 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10171 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delalloc_roots, &splice);
10172 while (!list_empty(&splice) && nr) {
10173 root = list_first_entry(&splice, struct btrfs_root,
10175 root = btrfs_grab_fs_root(root);
10177 list_move_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
10178 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10179 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10181 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput, nr);
10182 btrfs_put_fs_root(root);
10190 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10192 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10196 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
10197 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10198 list_splice_tail(&splice, &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10199 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10201 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10205 static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
10206 const char *symname)
10208 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10209 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10210 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10211 struct btrfs_path *path;
10212 struct btrfs_key key;
10213 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10215 int drop_inode = 0;
10221 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
10222 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
10224 name_len = strlen(symname);
10225 if (name_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info))
10226 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
10229 * 2 items for inode item and ref
10230 * 2 items for dir items
10231 * 1 item for updating parent inode item
10232 * 1 item for the inline extent item
10233 * 1 item for xattr if selinux is on
10235 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 7);
10237 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10239 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10243 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
10244 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
10245 objectid, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, &index);
10246 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10247 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
10252 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
10253 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
10254 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
10257 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10258 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10259 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10260 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10262 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
10264 goto out_unlock_inode;
10266 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
10269 goto out_unlock_inode;
10271 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
10273 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
10274 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(name_len);
10275 err = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
10278 btrfs_free_path(path);
10279 goto out_unlock_inode;
10281 leaf = path->nodes[0];
10282 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
10283 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
10284 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
10285 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei,
10286 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
10287 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
10288 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
10289 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
10290 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, name_len);
10292 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
10293 write_extent_buffer(leaf, symname, ptr, name_len);
10294 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
10295 btrfs_free_path(path);
10297 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
10298 inode_nohighmem(inode);
10299 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
10300 inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
10301 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), name_len);
10302 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10304 * Last step, add directory indexes for our symlink inode. This is the
10305 * last step to avoid extra cleanup of these indexes if an error happens
10309 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
10310 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
10313 goto out_unlock_inode;
10316 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10317 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
10320 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10322 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
10325 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10330 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10334 static int __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10335 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10336 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint,
10337 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
10339 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10340 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
10341 struct extent_map *em;
10342 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10343 struct btrfs_key ins;
10344 u64 cur_offset = start;
10347 u64 last_alloc = (u64)-1;
10349 bool own_trans = true;
10350 u64 end = start + num_bytes - 1;
10354 while (num_bytes > 0) {
10356 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
10357 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
10358 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
10363 cur_bytes = min_t(u64, num_bytes, SZ_256M);
10364 cur_bytes = max(cur_bytes, min_size);
10366 * If we are severely fragmented we could end up with really
10367 * small allocations, so if the allocator is returning small
10368 * chunks lets make its job easier by only searching for those
10371 cur_bytes = min(cur_bytes, last_alloc);
10372 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_bytes, cur_bytes,
10373 min_size, 0, *alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 0);
10376 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10379 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
10381 last_alloc = ins.offset;
10382 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
10383 cur_offset, ins.objectid,
10384 ins.offset, ins.offset,
10385 ins.offset, 0, 0, 0,
10386 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
10388 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
10390 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10392 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10396 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10397 cur_offset + ins.offset -1, 0);
10399 em = alloc_extent_map();
10401 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
10402 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
10406 em->start = cur_offset;
10407 em->orig_start = cur_offset;
10408 em->len = ins.offset;
10409 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
10410 em->block_len = ins.offset;
10411 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
10412 em->ram_bytes = ins.offset;
10413 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
10414 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
10415 em->generation = trans->transid;
10418 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
10419 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
10420 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
10421 if (ret != -EEXIST)
10423 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10424 cur_offset + ins.offset - 1,
10427 free_extent_map(em);
10429 num_bytes -= ins.offset;
10430 cur_offset += ins.offset;
10431 *alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
10433 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
10434 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
10435 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
10436 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
10437 (actual_len > inode->i_size) &&
10438 (cur_offset > inode->i_size)) {
10439 if (cur_offset > actual_len)
10440 i_size = actual_len;
10442 i_size = cur_offset;
10443 i_size_write(inode, i_size);
10444 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size, NULL);
10447 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10450 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10452 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10457 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10459 if (cur_offset < end)
10460 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, NULL, cur_offset,
10461 end - cur_offset + 1);
10465 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10466 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10467 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10469 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10470 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint,
10474 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(struct inode *inode,
10475 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int mode,
10476 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10477 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10479 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10480 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint, trans);
10483 static int btrfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
10485 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
10488 static int btrfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
10490 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10491 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
10493 if (mask & MAY_WRITE &&
10494 (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) {
10495 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
10497 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_READONLY)
10500 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
10503 static int btrfs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
10505 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10506 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10507 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10508 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10514 * 5 units required for adding orphan entry
10516 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
10518 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10520 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10524 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, NULL, 0,
10525 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid, mode, &index);
10526 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10527 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
10532 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10533 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10535 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10536 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10538 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, NULL);
10542 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10545 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
10550 * We set number of links to 0 in btrfs_new_inode(), and here we set
10551 * it to 1 because d_tmpfile() will issue a warning if the count is 0,
10554 * d_tmpfile() -> inode_dec_link_count() -> drop_nlink()
10556 set_nlink(inode, 1);
10557 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10558 d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
10559 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
10562 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10565 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10569 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10574 __attribute__((const))
10575 static int btrfs_readpage_io_failed_hook(struct page *page, int failed_mirror)
10580 static struct btrfs_fs_info *iotree_fs_info(void *private_data)
10582 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10583 return btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10586 static void btrfs_check_extent_io_range(void *private_data, const char *caller,
10587 u64 start, u64 end)
10589 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10592 isize = i_size_read(inode);
10593 if (end >= PAGE_SIZE && (end % 2) == 0 && end != isize - 1) {
10594 btrfs_debug_rl(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
10595 "%s: ino %llu isize %llu odd range [%llu,%llu]",
10596 caller, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), isize, start, end);
10600 void btrfs_set_range_writeback(void *private_data, u64 start, u64 end)
10602 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10603 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10604 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10607 while (index <= end_index) {
10608 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
10609 ASSERT(page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
10610 set_page_writeback(page);
10616 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations = {
10617 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10618 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10619 .create = btrfs_create,
10620 .unlink = btrfs_unlink,
10621 .link = btrfs_link,
10622 .mkdir = btrfs_mkdir,
10623 .rmdir = btrfs_rmdir,
10624 .rename = btrfs_rename2,
10625 .symlink = btrfs_symlink,
10626 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10627 .mknod = btrfs_mknod,
10628 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10629 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10630 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10631 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10632 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10633 .tmpfile = btrfs_tmpfile,
10635 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations = {
10636 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10637 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10638 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10641 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations = {
10642 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
10643 .read = generic_read_dir,
10644 .iterate_shared = btrfs_real_readdir,
10645 .open = btrfs_opendir,
10646 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
10647 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
10648 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_compat_ioctl,
10650 .release = btrfs_release_file,
10651 .fsync = btrfs_sync_file,
10654 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops = {
10655 /* mandatory callbacks */
10656 .submit_bio_hook = btrfs_submit_bio_hook,
10657 .readpage_end_io_hook = btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook,
10658 .merge_bio_hook = btrfs_merge_bio_hook,
10659 .readpage_io_failed_hook = btrfs_readpage_io_failed_hook,
10660 .tree_fs_info = iotree_fs_info,
10661 .set_range_writeback = btrfs_set_range_writeback,
10663 /* optional callbacks */
10664 .fill_delalloc = run_delalloc_range,
10665 .writepage_end_io_hook = btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook,
10666 .writepage_start_hook = btrfs_writepage_start_hook,
10667 .set_bit_hook = btrfs_set_bit_hook,
10668 .clear_bit_hook = btrfs_clear_bit_hook,
10669 .merge_extent_hook = btrfs_merge_extent_hook,
10670 .split_extent_hook = btrfs_split_extent_hook,
10671 .check_extent_io_range = btrfs_check_extent_io_range,
10675 * btrfs doesn't support the bmap operation because swapfiles
10676 * use bmap to make a mapping of extents in the file. They assume
10677 * these extents won't change over the life of the file and they
10678 * use the bmap result to do IO directly to the drive.
10680 * the btrfs bmap call would return logical addresses that aren't
10681 * suitable for IO and they also will change frequently as COW
10682 * operations happen. So, swapfile + btrfs == corruption.
10684 * For now we're avoiding this by dropping bmap.
10686 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops = {
10687 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10688 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10689 .writepages = btrfs_writepages,
10690 .readpages = btrfs_readpages,
10691 .direct_IO = btrfs_direct_IO,
10692 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10693 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10694 .set_page_dirty = btrfs_set_page_dirty,
10695 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
10698 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops = {
10699 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10700 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10701 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10702 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10705 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations = {
10706 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10707 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10708 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10709 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10710 .fiemap = btrfs_fiemap,
10711 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10712 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10713 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10715 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations = {
10716 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10717 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10718 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10719 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10720 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10721 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10722 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10724 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
10725 .get_link = page_get_link,
10726 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10727 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10728 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10729 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10730 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10733 const struct dentry_operations btrfs_dentry_operations = {
10734 .d_delete = btrfs_dentry_delete,
10735 .d_release = btrfs_dentry_release,