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1 HXCOMM Use DEFHEADING() to define headings in both help text and texi
2 HXCOMM Text between STEXI and ETEXI are copied to texi version and
3 HXCOMM discarded from C version
4 HXCOMM DEF(command, args, callback, arg_string, help) is used to construct
5 HXCOMM monitor commands
6 HXCOMM HXCOMM can be used for comments, discarded from both texi and C
7
8 STEXI
9 @table @option
10 ETEXI
11
12     {
13         .name       = "help|?",
14         .args_type  = "name:S?",
15         .params     = "[cmd]",
16         .help       = "show the help",
17         .cmd        = do_help_cmd,
18         .flags      = "p",
19     },
20
21 STEXI
22 @item help or ? [@var{cmd}]
23 @findex help
24 Show the help for all commands or just for command @var{cmd}.
25 ETEXI
26
27     {
28         .name       = "commit",
29         .args_type  = "device:B",
30         .params     = "device|all",
31         .help       = "commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files",
32         .cmd        = hmp_commit,
33     },
34
35 STEXI
36 @item commit
37 @findex commit
38 Commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files.
39 If the backing file is smaller than the snapshot, then the backing file will be
40 resized to be the same size as the snapshot.  If the snapshot is smaller than
41 the backing file, the backing file will not be truncated.  If you want the
42 backing file to match the size of the smaller snapshot, you can safely truncate
43 it yourself once the commit operation successfully completes.
44 ETEXI
45
46     {
47         .name       = "q|quit",
48         .args_type  = "",
49         .params     = "",
50         .help       = "quit the emulator",
51         .cmd        = hmp_quit,
52     },
53
54 STEXI
55 @item q or quit
56 @findex quit
57 Quit the emulator.
58 ETEXI
59
60     {
61         .name       = "exit_preconfig",
62         .args_type  = "",
63         .params     = "",
64         .help       = "exit the preconfig state",
65         .cmd        = hmp_exit_preconfig,
66         .flags      = "p",
67     },
68
69 STEXI
70 @item exit_preconfig
71 @findex exit_preconfig
72 This command makes QEMU exit the preconfig state and proceed with
73 VM initialization using configuration data provided on the command line
74 and via the QMP monitor during the preconfig state. The command is only
75 available during the preconfig state (i.e. when the --preconfig command
76 line option was in use).
77 ETEXI
78
79     {
80         .name       = "block_resize",
81         .args_type  = "device:B,size:o",
82         .params     = "device size",
83         .help       = "resize a block image",
84         .cmd        = hmp_block_resize,
85     },
86
87 STEXI
88 @item block_resize
89 @findex block_resize
90 Resize a block image while a guest is running.  Usually requires guest
91 action to see the updated size.  Resize to a lower size is supported,
92 but should be used with extreme caution.  Note that this command only
93 resizes image files, it can not resize block devices like LVM volumes.
94 ETEXI
95
96     {
97         .name       = "block_stream",
98         .args_type  = "device:B,speed:o?,base:s?",
99         .params     = "device [speed [base]]",
100         .help       = "copy data from a backing file into a block device",
101         .cmd        = hmp_block_stream,
102     },
103
104 STEXI
105 @item block_stream
106 @findex block_stream
107 Copy data from a backing file into a block device.
108 ETEXI
109
110     {
111         .name       = "block_job_set_speed",
112         .args_type  = "device:B,speed:o",
113         .params     = "device speed",
114         .help       = "set maximum speed for a background block operation",
115         .cmd        = hmp_block_job_set_speed,
116     },
117
118 STEXI
119 @item block_job_set_speed
120 @findex block_job_set_speed
121 Set maximum speed for a background block operation.
122 ETEXI
123
124     {
125         .name       = "block_job_cancel",
126         .args_type  = "force:-f,device:B",
127         .params     = "[-f] device",
128         .help       = "stop an active background block operation (use -f"
129                       "\n\t\t\t if you want to abort the operation immediately"
130                       "\n\t\t\t instead of keep running until data is in sync)",
131         .cmd        = hmp_block_job_cancel,
132     },
133
134 STEXI
135 @item block_job_cancel
136 @findex block_job_cancel
137 Stop an active background block operation (streaming, mirroring).
138 ETEXI
139
140     {
141         .name       = "block_job_complete",
142         .args_type  = "device:B",
143         .params     = "device",
144         .help       = "stop an active background block operation",
145         .cmd        = hmp_block_job_complete,
146     },
147
148 STEXI
149 @item block_job_complete
150 @findex block_job_complete
151 Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation.
152 For mirroring, this will switch the device to the destination path.
153 ETEXI
154
155     {
156         .name       = "block_job_pause",
157         .args_type  = "device:B",
158         .params     = "device",
159         .help       = "pause an active background block operation",
160         .cmd        = hmp_block_job_pause,
161     },
162
163 STEXI
164 @item block_job_pause
165 @findex block_job_pause
166 Pause an active block streaming operation.
167 ETEXI
168
169     {
170         .name       = "block_job_resume",
171         .args_type  = "device:B",
172         .params     = "device",
173         .help       = "resume a paused background block operation",
174         .cmd        = hmp_block_job_resume,
175     },
176
177 STEXI
178 @item block_job_resume
179 @findex block_job_resume
180 Resume a paused block streaming operation.
181 ETEXI
182
183     {
184         .name       = "eject",
185         .args_type  = "force:-f,device:B",
186         .params     = "[-f] device",
187         .help       = "eject a removable medium (use -f to force it)",
188         .cmd        = hmp_eject,
189     },
190
191 STEXI
192 @item eject [-f] @var{device}
193 @findex eject
194 Eject a removable medium (use -f to force it).
195 ETEXI
196
197     {
198         .name       = "drive_del",
199         .args_type  = "id:B",
200         .params     = "device",
201         .help       = "remove host block device",
202         .cmd        = hmp_drive_del,
203     },
204
205 STEXI
206 @item drive_del @var{device}
207 @findex drive_del
208 Remove host block device.  The result is that guest generated IO is no longer
209 submitted against the host device underlying the disk.  Once a drive has
210 been deleted, the QEMU Block layer returns -EIO which results in IO
211 errors in the guest for applications that are reading/writing to the device.
212 These errors are always reported to the guest, regardless of the drive's error
213 actions (drive options rerror, werror).
214 ETEXI
215
216     {
217         .name       = "change",
218         .args_type  = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?,read-only-mode:s?",
219         .params     = "device filename [format [read-only-mode]]",
220         .help       = "change a removable medium, optional format",
221         .cmd        = hmp_change,
222     },
223
224 STEXI
225 @item change @var{device} @var{setting}
226 @findex change
227 Change the configuration of a device.
228
229 @table @option
230 @item change @var{diskdevice} @var{filename} [@var{format} [@var{read-only-mode}]]
231 Change the medium for a removable disk device to point to @var{filename}. eg
232
233 @example
234 (qemu) change ide1-cd0 /path/to/some.iso
235 @end example
236
237 @var{format} is optional.
238
239 @var{read-only-mode} may be used to change the read-only status of the device.
240 It accepts the following values:
241
242 @table @var
243 @item retain
244 Retains the current status; this is the default.
245
246 @item read-only
247 Makes the device read-only.
248
249 @item read-write
250 Makes the device writable.
251 @end table
252
253 @item change vnc @var{display},@var{options}
254 Change the configuration of the VNC server. The valid syntax for @var{display}
255 and @var{options} are described at @ref{sec_invocation}. eg
256
257 @example
258 (qemu) change vnc localhost:1
259 @end example
260
261 @item change vnc password [@var{password}]
262
263 Change the password associated with the VNC server. If the new password is not
264 supplied, the monitor will prompt for it to be entered. VNC passwords are only
265 significant up to 8 letters. eg
266
267 @example
268 (qemu) change vnc password
269 Password: ********
270 @end example
271
272 @end table
273 ETEXI
274
275     {
276         .name       = "screendump",
277         .args_type  = "filename:F,device:s?,head:i?",
278         .params     = "filename [device [head]]",
279         .help       = "save screen from head 'head' of display device 'device' "
280                       "into PPM image 'filename'",
281         .cmd        = hmp_screendump,
282     },
283
284 STEXI
285 @item screendump @var{filename}
286 @findex screendump
287 Save screen into PPM image @var{filename}.
288 ETEXI
289
290     {
291         .name       = "logfile",
292         .args_type  = "filename:F",
293         .params     = "filename",
294         .help       = "output logs to 'filename'",
295         .cmd        = hmp_logfile,
296     },
297
298 STEXI
299 @item logfile @var{filename}
300 @findex logfile
301 Output logs to @var{filename}.
302 ETEXI
303
304     {
305         .name       = "trace-event",
306         .args_type  = "name:s,option:b,vcpu:i?",
307         .params     = "name on|off [vcpu]",
308         .help       = "changes status of a specific trace event "
309                       "(vcpu: vCPU to set, default is all)",
310         .cmd = hmp_trace_event,
311         .command_completion = trace_event_completion,
312     },
313
314 STEXI
315 @item trace-event
316 @findex trace-event
317 changes status of a trace event
318 ETEXI
319
320 #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE)
321     {
322         .name       = "trace-file",
323         .args_type  = "op:s?,arg:F?",
324         .params     = "on|off|flush|set [arg]",
325         .help       = "open, close, or flush trace file, or set a new file name",
326         .cmd        = hmp_trace_file,
327     },
328
329 STEXI
330 @item trace-file on|off|flush
331 @findex trace-file
332 Open, close, or flush the trace file.  If no argument is given, the status of the trace file is displayed.
333 ETEXI
334 #endif
335
336     {
337         .name       = "log",
338         .args_type  = "items:s",
339         .params     = "item1[,...]",
340         .help       = "activate logging of the specified items",
341         .cmd        = hmp_log,
342     },
343
344 STEXI
345 @item log @var{item1}[,...]
346 @findex log
347 Activate logging of the specified items.
348 ETEXI
349
350     {
351         .name       = "savevm",
352         .args_type  = "name:s?",
353         .params     = "[tag|id]",
354         .help       = "save a VM snapshot. If no tag or id are provided, a new snapshot is created",
355         .cmd        = hmp_savevm,
356     },
357
358 STEXI
359 @item savevm [@var{tag}|@var{id}]
360 @findex savevm
361 Create a snapshot of the whole virtual machine. If @var{tag} is
362 provided, it is used as human readable identifier. If there is already
363 a snapshot with the same tag or ID, it is replaced. More info at
364 @ref{vm_snapshots}.
365 ETEXI
366
367     {
368         .name       = "loadvm",
369         .args_type  = "name:s",
370         .params     = "tag|id",
371         .help       = "restore a VM snapshot from its tag or id",
372         .cmd        = hmp_loadvm,
373         .command_completion = loadvm_completion,
374     },
375
376 STEXI
377 @item loadvm @var{tag}|@var{id}
378 @findex loadvm
379 Set the whole virtual machine to the snapshot identified by the tag
380 @var{tag} or the unique snapshot ID @var{id}.
381 ETEXI
382
383     {
384         .name       = "delvm",
385         .args_type  = "name:s",
386         .params     = "tag|id",
387         .help       = "delete a VM snapshot from its tag or id",
388         .cmd        = hmp_delvm,
389         .command_completion = delvm_completion,
390     },
391
392 STEXI
393 @item delvm @var{tag}|@var{id}
394 @findex delvm
395 Delete the snapshot identified by @var{tag} or @var{id}.
396 ETEXI
397
398     {
399         .name       = "singlestep",
400         .args_type  = "option:s?",
401         .params     = "[on|off]",
402         .help       = "run emulation in singlestep mode or switch to normal mode",
403         .cmd        = hmp_singlestep,
404     },
405
406 STEXI
407 @item singlestep [off]
408 @findex singlestep
409 Run the emulation in single step mode.
410 If called with option off, the emulation returns to normal mode.
411 ETEXI
412
413     {
414         .name       = "stop",
415         .args_type  = "",
416         .params     = "",
417         .help       = "stop emulation",
418         .cmd        = hmp_stop,
419     },
420
421 STEXI
422 @item stop
423 @findex stop
424 Stop emulation.
425 ETEXI
426
427     {
428         .name       = "c|cont",
429         .args_type  = "",
430         .params     = "",
431         .help       = "resume emulation",
432         .cmd        = hmp_cont,
433     },
434
435 STEXI
436 @item c or cont
437 @findex cont
438 Resume emulation.
439 ETEXI
440
441     {
442         .name       = "system_wakeup",
443         .args_type  = "",
444         .params     = "",
445         .help       = "wakeup guest from suspend",
446         .cmd        = hmp_system_wakeup,
447     },
448
449 STEXI
450 @item system_wakeup
451 @findex system_wakeup
452 Wakeup guest from suspend.
453 ETEXI
454
455     {
456         .name       = "gdbserver",
457         .args_type  = "device:s?",
458         .params     = "[device]",
459         .help       = "start gdbserver on given device (default 'tcp::1234'), stop with 'none'",
460         .cmd        = hmp_gdbserver,
461     },
462
463 STEXI
464 @item gdbserver [@var{port}]
465 @findex gdbserver
466 Start gdbserver session (default @var{port}=1234)
467 ETEXI
468
469     {
470         .name       = "x",
471         .args_type  = "fmt:/,addr:l",
472         .params     = "/fmt addr",
473         .help       = "virtual memory dump starting at 'addr'",
474         .cmd        = hmp_memory_dump,
475     },
476
477 STEXI
478 @item x/fmt @var{addr}
479 @findex x
480 Virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr}.
481 ETEXI
482
483     {
484         .name       = "xp",
485         .args_type  = "fmt:/,addr:l",
486         .params     = "/fmt addr",
487         .help       = "physical memory dump starting at 'addr'",
488         .cmd        = hmp_physical_memory_dump,
489     },
490
491 STEXI
492 @item xp /@var{fmt} @var{addr}
493 @findex xp
494 Physical memory dump starting at @var{addr}.
495
496 @var{fmt} is a format which tells the command how to format the
497 data. Its syntax is: @option{/@{count@}@{format@}@{size@}}
498
499 @table @var
500 @item count
501 is the number of items to be dumped.
502
503 @item format
504 can be x (hex), d (signed decimal), u (unsigned decimal), o (octal),
505 c (char) or i (asm instruction).
506
507 @item size
508 can be b (8 bits), h (16 bits), w (32 bits) or g (64 bits). On x86,
509 @code{h} or @code{w} can be specified with the @code{i} format to
510 respectively select 16 or 32 bit code instruction size.
511
512 @end table
513
514 Examples:
515 @itemize
516 @item
517 Dump 10 instructions at the current instruction pointer:
518 @example
519 (qemu) x/10i $eip
520 0x90107063:  ret
521 0x90107064:  sti
522 0x90107065:  lea    0x0(%esi,1),%esi
523 0x90107069:  lea    0x0(%edi,1),%edi
524 0x90107070:  ret
525 0x90107071:  jmp    0x90107080
526 0x90107073:  nop
527 0x90107074:  nop
528 0x90107075:  nop
529 0x90107076:  nop
530 @end example
531
532 @item
533 Dump 80 16 bit values at the start of the video memory.
534 @smallexample
535 (qemu) xp/80hx 0xb8000
536 0x000b8000: 0x0b50 0x0b6c 0x0b65 0x0b78 0x0b38 0x0b36 0x0b2f 0x0b42
537 0x000b8010: 0x0b6f 0x0b63 0x0b68 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b56 0x0b47 0x0b41
538 0x000b8020: 0x0b42 0x0b69 0x0b6f 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b63 0x0b75 0x0b72
539 0x000b8030: 0x0b72 0x0b65 0x0b6e 0x0b74 0x0b2d 0x0b63 0x0b76 0x0b73
540 0x000b8040: 0x0b20 0x0b30 0x0b35 0x0b20 0x0b4e 0x0b6f 0x0b76 0x0b20
541 0x000b8050: 0x0b32 0x0b30 0x0b30 0x0b33 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
542 0x000b8060: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
543 0x000b8070: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
544 0x000b8080: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
545 0x000b8090: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
546 @end smallexample
547 @end itemize
548 ETEXI
549
550     {
551         .name       = "gpa2hva",
552         .args_type  = "addr:l",
553         .params     = "addr",
554         .help       = "print the host virtual address corresponding to a guest physical address",
555         .cmd        = hmp_gpa2hva,
556     },
557
558 STEXI
559 @item gpa2hva @var{addr}
560 @findex gpa2hva
561 Print the host virtual address at which the guest's physical address @var{addr}
562 is mapped.
563 ETEXI
564
565 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
566     {
567         .name       = "gpa2hpa",
568         .args_type  = "addr:l",
569         .params     = "addr",
570         .help       = "print the host physical address corresponding to a guest physical address",
571         .cmd        = hmp_gpa2hpa,
572     },
573 #endif
574
575 STEXI
576 @item gpa2hpa @var{addr}
577 @findex gpa2hpa
578 Print the host physical address at which the guest's physical address @var{addr}
579 is mapped.
580 ETEXI
581
582     {
583         .name       = "p|print",
584         .args_type  = "fmt:/,val:l",
585         .params     = "/fmt expr",
586         .help       = "print expression value (use $reg for CPU register access)",
587         .cmd        = do_print,
588     },
589
590 STEXI
591 @item p or print/@var{fmt} @var{expr}
592 @findex print
593 Print expression value. Only the @var{format} part of @var{fmt} is
594 used.
595 ETEXI
596
597     {
598         .name       = "i",
599         .args_type  = "fmt:/,addr:i,index:i.",
600         .params     = "/fmt addr",
601         .help       = "I/O port read",
602         .cmd        = hmp_ioport_read,
603     },
604
605 STEXI
606 @item i/@var{fmt} @var{addr} [.@var{index}]
607 @findex i
608 Read I/O port.
609 ETEXI
610
611     {
612         .name       = "o",
613         .args_type  = "fmt:/,addr:i,val:i",
614         .params     = "/fmt addr value",
615         .help       = "I/O port write",
616         .cmd        = hmp_ioport_write,
617     },
618
619 STEXI
620 @item o/@var{fmt} @var{addr} @var{val}
621 @findex o
622 Write to I/O port.
623 ETEXI
624
625     {
626         .name       = "sendkey",
627         .args_type  = "keys:s,hold-time:i?",
628         .params     = "keys [hold_ms]",
629         .help       = "send keys to the VM (e.g. 'sendkey ctrl-alt-f1', default hold time=100 ms)",
630         .cmd        = hmp_sendkey,
631         .command_completion = sendkey_completion,
632     },
633
634 STEXI
635 @item sendkey @var{keys}
636 @findex sendkey
637 Send @var{keys} to the guest. @var{keys} could be the name of the
638 key or the raw value in hexadecimal format. Use @code{-} to press
639 several keys simultaneously. Example:
640 @example
641 sendkey ctrl-alt-f1
642 @end example
643
644 This command is useful to send keys that your graphical user interface
645 intercepts at low level, such as @code{ctrl-alt-f1} in X Window.
646 ETEXI
647
648     {
649         .name       = "system_reset",
650         .args_type  = "",
651         .params     = "",
652         .help       = "reset the system",
653         .cmd        = hmp_system_reset,
654     },
655
656 STEXI
657 @item system_reset
658 @findex system_reset
659 Reset the system.
660 ETEXI
661
662     {
663         .name       = "system_powerdown",
664         .args_type  = "",
665         .params     = "",
666         .help       = "send system power down event",
667         .cmd        = hmp_system_powerdown,
668     },
669
670 STEXI
671 @item system_powerdown
672 @findex system_powerdown
673 Power down the system (if supported).
674 ETEXI
675
676     {
677         .name       = "sum",
678         .args_type  = "start:i,size:i",
679         .params     = "addr size",
680         .help       = "compute the checksum of a memory region",
681         .cmd        = hmp_sum,
682     },
683
684 STEXI
685 @item sum @var{addr} @var{size}
686 @findex sum
687 Compute the checksum of a memory region.
688 ETEXI
689
690     {
691         .name       = "device_add",
692         .args_type  = "device:O",
693         .params     = "driver[,prop=value][,...]",
694         .help       = "add device, like -device on the command line",
695         .cmd        = hmp_device_add,
696         .command_completion = device_add_completion,
697     },
698
699 STEXI
700 @item device_add @var{config}
701 @findex device_add
702 Add device.
703 ETEXI
704
705     {
706         .name       = "device_del",
707         .args_type  = "id:s",
708         .params     = "device",
709         .help       = "remove device",
710         .cmd        = hmp_device_del,
711         .command_completion = device_del_completion,
712     },
713
714 STEXI
715 @item device_del @var{id}
716 @findex device_del
717 Remove device @var{id}. @var{id} may be a short ID
718 or a QOM object path.
719 ETEXI
720
721     {
722         .name       = "cpu",
723         .args_type  = "index:i",
724         .params     = "index",
725         .help       = "set the default CPU",
726         .cmd        = hmp_cpu,
727     },
728
729 STEXI
730 @item cpu @var{index}
731 @findex cpu
732 Set the default CPU.
733 ETEXI
734
735     {
736         .name       = "mouse_move",
737         .args_type  = "dx_str:s,dy_str:s,dz_str:s?",
738         .params     = "dx dy [dz]",
739         .help       = "send mouse move events",
740         .cmd        = hmp_mouse_move,
741     },
742
743 STEXI
744 @item mouse_move @var{dx} @var{dy} [@var{dz}]
745 @findex mouse_move
746 Move the active mouse to the specified coordinates @var{dx} @var{dy}
747 with optional scroll axis @var{dz}.
748 ETEXI
749
750     {
751         .name       = "mouse_button",
752         .args_type  = "button_state:i",
753         .params     = "state",
754         .help       = "change mouse button state (1=L, 2=M, 4=R)",
755         .cmd        = hmp_mouse_button,
756     },
757
758 STEXI
759 @item mouse_button @var{val}
760 @findex mouse_button
761 Change the active mouse button state @var{val} (1=L, 2=M, 4=R).
762 ETEXI
763
764     {
765         .name       = "mouse_set",
766         .args_type  = "index:i",
767         .params     = "index",
768         .help       = "set which mouse device receives events",
769         .cmd        = hmp_mouse_set,
770     },
771
772 STEXI
773 @item mouse_set @var{index}
774 @findex mouse_set
775 Set which mouse device receives events at given @var{index}, index
776 can be obtained with
777 @example
778 info mice
779 @end example
780 ETEXI
781
782     {
783         .name       = "wavcapture",
784         .args_type  = "path:F,freq:i?,bits:i?,nchannels:i?",
785         .params     = "path [frequency [bits [channels]]]",
786         .help       = "capture audio to a wave file (default frequency=44100 bits=16 channels=2)",
787         .cmd        = hmp_wavcapture,
788     },
789 STEXI
790 @item wavcapture @var{filename} [@var{frequency} [@var{bits} [@var{channels}]]]
791 @findex wavcapture
792 Capture audio into @var{filename}. Using sample rate @var{frequency}
793 bits per sample @var{bits} and number of channels @var{channels}.
794
795 Defaults:
796 @itemize @minus
797 @item Sample rate = 44100 Hz - CD quality
798 @item Bits = 16
799 @item Number of channels = 2 - Stereo
800 @end itemize
801 ETEXI
802
803     {
804         .name       = "stopcapture",
805         .args_type  = "n:i",
806         .params     = "capture index",
807         .help       = "stop capture",
808         .cmd        = hmp_stopcapture,
809     },
810 STEXI
811 @item stopcapture @var{index}
812 @findex stopcapture
813 Stop capture with a given @var{index}, index can be obtained with
814 @example
815 info capture
816 @end example
817 ETEXI
818
819     {
820         .name       = "memsave",
821         .args_type  = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
822         .params     = "addr size file",
823         .help       = "save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
824         .cmd        = hmp_memsave,
825     },
826
827 STEXI
828 @item memsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file}
829 @findex memsave
830 save to disk virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}.
831 ETEXI
832
833     {
834         .name       = "pmemsave",
835         .args_type  = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
836         .params     = "addr size file",
837         .help       = "save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
838         .cmd        = hmp_pmemsave,
839     },
840
841 STEXI
842 @item pmemsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file}
843 @findex pmemsave
844 save to disk physical memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}.
845 ETEXI
846
847     {
848         .name       = "boot_set",
849         .args_type  = "bootdevice:s",
850         .params     = "bootdevice",
851         .help       = "define new values for the boot device list",
852         .cmd        = hmp_boot_set,
853     },
854
855 STEXI
856 @item boot_set @var{bootdevicelist}
857 @findex boot_set
858 Define new values for the boot device list. Those values will override
859 the values specified on the command line through the @code{-boot} option.
860
861 The values that can be specified here depend on the machine type, but are
862 the same that can be specified in the @code{-boot} command line option.
863 ETEXI
864
865     {
866         .name       = "nmi",
867         .args_type  = "",
868         .params     = "",
869         .help       = "inject an NMI",
870         .cmd        = hmp_nmi,
871     },
872 STEXI
873 @item nmi @var{cpu}
874 @findex nmi
875 Inject an NMI on the default CPU (x86/s390) or all CPUs (ppc64).
876
877 ETEXI
878
879     {
880         .name       = "ringbuf_write",
881         .args_type  = "device:s,data:s",
882         .params     = "device data",
883         .help       = "Write to a ring buffer character device",
884         .cmd        = hmp_ringbuf_write,
885         .command_completion = ringbuf_write_completion,
886     },
887
888 STEXI
889 @item ringbuf_write @var{device} @var{data}
890 @findex ringbuf_write
891 Write @var{data} to ring buffer character device @var{device}.
892 @var{data} must be a UTF-8 string.
893
894 ETEXI
895
896     {
897         .name       = "ringbuf_read",
898         .args_type  = "device:s,size:i",
899         .params     = "device size",
900         .help       = "Read from a ring buffer character device",
901         .cmd        = hmp_ringbuf_read,
902         .command_completion = ringbuf_write_completion,
903     },
904
905 STEXI
906 @item ringbuf_read @var{device}
907 @findex ringbuf_read
908 Read and print up to @var{size} bytes from ring buffer character
909 device @var{device}.
910 Certain non-printable characters are printed \uXXXX, where XXXX is the
911 character code in hexadecimal.  Character \ is printed \\.
912 Bug: can screw up when the buffer contains invalid UTF-8 sequences,
913 NUL characters, after the ring buffer lost data, and when reading
914 stops because the size limit is reached.
915
916 ETEXI
917
918     {
919         .name       = "migrate",
920         .args_type  = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,resume:-r,uri:s",
921         .params     = "[-d] [-b] [-i] [-r] uri",
922         .help       = "migrate to URI (using -d to not wait for completion)"
923                       "\n\t\t\t -b for migration without shared storage with"
924                       " full copy of disk\n\t\t\t -i for migration without "
925                       "shared storage with incremental copy of disk "
926                       "(base image shared between src and destination)"
927                       "\n\t\t\t -r to resume a paused migration",
928         .cmd        = hmp_migrate,
929     },
930
931
932 STEXI
933 @item migrate [-d] [-b] [-i] @var{uri}
934 @findex migrate
935 Migrate to @var{uri} (using -d to not wait for completion).
936         -b for migration with full copy of disk
937         -i for migration with incremental copy of disk (base image is shared)
938 ETEXI
939
940     {
941         .name       = "migrate_cancel",
942         .args_type  = "",
943         .params     = "",
944         .help       = "cancel the current VM migration",
945         .cmd        = hmp_migrate_cancel,
946     },
947
948 STEXI
949 @item migrate_cancel
950 @findex migrate_cancel
951 Cancel the current VM migration.
952 ETEXI
953
954     {
955         .name       = "migrate_continue",
956         .args_type  = "state:s",
957         .params     = "state",
958         .help       = "Continue migration from the given paused state",
959         .cmd        = hmp_migrate_continue,
960     },
961 STEXI
962 @item migrate_continue @var{state}
963 @findex migrate_continue
964 Continue migration from the paused state @var{state}
965 ETEXI
966
967     {
968         .name       = "migrate_incoming",
969         .args_type  = "uri:s",
970         .params     = "uri",
971         .help       = "Continue an incoming migration from an -incoming defer",
972         .cmd        = hmp_migrate_incoming,
973     },
974
975 STEXI
976 @item migrate_incoming @var{uri}
977 @findex migrate_incoming
978 Continue an incoming migration using the @var{uri} (that has the same syntax
979 as the -incoming option).
980 ETEXI
981
982     {
983         .name       = "migrate_recover",
984         .args_type  = "uri:s",
985         .params     = "uri",
986         .help       = "Continue a paused incoming postcopy migration",
987         .cmd        = hmp_migrate_recover,
988     },
989
990 STEXI
991 @item migrate_recover @var{uri}
992 @findex migrate_recover
993 Continue a paused incoming postcopy migration using the @var{uri}.
994 ETEXI
995
996     {
997         .name       = "migrate_pause",
998         .args_type  = "",
999         .params     = "",
1000         .help       = "Pause an ongoing migration (postcopy-only)",
1001         .cmd        = hmp_migrate_pause,
1002     },
1003
1004 STEXI
1005 @item migrate_pause
1006 @findex migrate_pause
1007 Pause an ongoing migration.  Currently it only supports postcopy.
1008 ETEXI
1009
1010     {
1011         .name       = "migrate_set_cache_size",
1012         .args_type  = "value:o",
1013         .params     = "value",
1014         .help       = "set cache size (in bytes) for XBZRLE migrations,"
1015                       "the cache size will be rounded down to the nearest "
1016                       "power of 2.\n"
1017                       "The cache size affects the number of cache misses."
1018                       "In case of a high cache miss ratio you need to increase"
1019                       " the cache size",
1020         .cmd        = hmp_migrate_set_cache_size,
1021     },
1022
1023 STEXI
1024 @item migrate_set_cache_size @var{value}
1025 @findex migrate_set_cache_size
1026 Set cache size to @var{value} (in bytes) for xbzrle migrations.
1027 ETEXI
1028
1029     {
1030         .name       = "migrate_set_speed",
1031         .args_type  = "value:o",
1032         .params     = "value",
1033         .help       = "set maximum speed (in bytes) for migrations. "
1034         "Defaults to MB if no size suffix is specified, ie. B/K/M/G/T",
1035         .cmd        = hmp_migrate_set_speed,
1036     },
1037
1038 STEXI
1039 @item migrate_set_speed @var{value}
1040 @findex migrate_set_speed
1041 Set maximum speed to @var{value} (in bytes) for migrations.
1042 ETEXI
1043
1044     {
1045         .name       = "migrate_set_downtime",
1046         .args_type  = "value:T",
1047         .params     = "value",
1048         .help       = "set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations",
1049         .cmd        = hmp_migrate_set_downtime,
1050     },
1051
1052 STEXI
1053 @item migrate_set_downtime @var{second}
1054 @findex migrate_set_downtime
1055 Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migration.
1056 ETEXI
1057
1058     {
1059         .name       = "migrate_set_capability",
1060         .args_type  = "capability:s,state:b",
1061         .params     = "capability state",
1062         .help       = "Enable/Disable the usage of a capability for migration",
1063         .cmd        = hmp_migrate_set_capability,
1064         .command_completion = migrate_set_capability_completion,
1065     },
1066
1067 STEXI
1068 @item migrate_set_capability @var{capability} @var{state}
1069 @findex migrate_set_capability
1070 Enable/Disable the usage of a capability @var{capability} for migration.
1071 ETEXI
1072
1073     {
1074         .name       = "migrate_set_parameter",
1075         .args_type  = "parameter:s,value:s",
1076         .params     = "parameter value",
1077         .help       = "Set the parameter for migration",
1078         .cmd        = hmp_migrate_set_parameter,
1079         .command_completion = migrate_set_parameter_completion,
1080     },
1081
1082 STEXI
1083 @item migrate_set_parameter @var{parameter} @var{value}
1084 @findex migrate_set_parameter
1085 Set the parameter @var{parameter} for migration.
1086 ETEXI
1087
1088     {
1089         .name       = "migrate_start_postcopy",
1090         .args_type  = "",
1091         .params     = "",
1092         .help       = "Followup to a migration command to switch the migration"
1093                       " to postcopy mode. The postcopy-ram capability must "
1094                       "be set on both source and destination before the "
1095                       "original migration command .",
1096         .cmd        = hmp_migrate_start_postcopy,
1097     },
1098
1099 STEXI
1100 @item migrate_start_postcopy
1101 @findex migrate_start_postcopy
1102 Switch in-progress migration to postcopy mode. Ignored after the end of
1103 migration (or once already in postcopy).
1104 ETEXI
1105
1106     {
1107         .name       = "x_colo_lost_heartbeat",
1108         .args_type  = "",
1109         .params     = "",
1110         .help       = "Tell COLO that heartbeat is lost,\n\t\t\t"
1111                       "a failover or takeover is needed.",
1112         .cmd = hmp_x_colo_lost_heartbeat,
1113     },
1114
1115 STEXI
1116 @item x_colo_lost_heartbeat
1117 @findex x_colo_lost_heartbeat
1118 Tell COLO that heartbeat is lost, a failover or takeover is needed.
1119 ETEXI
1120
1121     {
1122         .name       = "client_migrate_info",
1123         .args_type  = "protocol:s,hostname:s,port:i?,tls-port:i?,cert-subject:s?",
1124         .params     = "protocol hostname port tls-port cert-subject",
1125         .help       = "set migration information for remote display",
1126         .cmd        = hmp_client_migrate_info,
1127     },
1128
1129 STEXI
1130 @item client_migrate_info @var{protocol} @var{hostname} @var{port} @var{tls-port} @var{cert-subject}
1131 @findex client_migrate_info
1132 Set migration information for remote display.  This makes the server
1133 ask the client to automatically reconnect using the new parameters
1134 once migration finished successfully.  Only implemented for SPICE.
1135 ETEXI
1136
1137     {
1138         .name       = "dump-guest-memory",
1139         .args_type  = "paging:-p,detach:-d,zlib:-z,lzo:-l,snappy:-s,filename:F,begin:l?,length:l?",
1140         .params     = "[-p] [-d] [-z|-l|-s] filename [begin length]",
1141         .help       = "dump guest memory into file 'filename'.\n\t\t\t"
1142                       "-p: do paging to get guest's memory mapping.\n\t\t\t"
1143                       "-d: return immediately (do not wait for completion).\n\t\t\t"
1144                       "-z: dump in kdump-compressed format, with zlib compression.\n\t\t\t"
1145                       "-l: dump in kdump-compressed format, with lzo compression.\n\t\t\t"
1146                       "-s: dump in kdump-compressed format, with snappy compression.\n\t\t\t"
1147                       "begin: the starting physical address.\n\t\t\t"
1148                       "length: the memory size, in bytes.",
1149         .cmd        = hmp_dump_guest_memory,
1150     },
1151
1152
1153 STEXI
1154 @item dump-guest-memory [-p] @var{filename} @var{begin} @var{length}
1155 @item dump-guest-memory [-z|-l|-s] @var{filename}
1156 @findex dump-guest-memory
1157 Dump guest memory to @var{protocol}. The file can be processed with crash or
1158 gdb. Without -z|-l|-s, the dump format is ELF.
1159         -p: do paging to get guest's memory mapping.
1160         -z: dump in kdump-compressed format, with zlib compression.
1161         -l: dump in kdump-compressed format, with lzo compression.
1162         -s: dump in kdump-compressed format, with snappy compression.
1163   filename: dump file name.
1164      begin: the starting physical address. It's optional, and should be
1165             specified together with length.
1166     length: the memory size, in bytes. It's optional, and should be specified
1167             together with begin.
1168 ETEXI
1169
1170 #if defined(TARGET_S390X)
1171     {
1172         .name       = "dump-skeys",
1173         .args_type  = "filename:F",
1174         .params     = "",
1175         .help       = "Save guest storage keys into file 'filename'.\n",
1176         .cmd        = hmp_dump_skeys,
1177     },
1178 #endif
1179
1180 STEXI
1181 @item dump-skeys @var{filename}
1182 @findex dump-skeys
1183 Save guest storage keys to a file.
1184 ETEXI
1185
1186 #if defined(TARGET_S390X)
1187     {
1188         .name       = "migration_mode",
1189         .args_type  = "mode:i",
1190         .params     = "mode",
1191         .help       = "Enables or disables migration mode\n",
1192         .cmd        = hmp_migrationmode,
1193     },
1194 #endif
1195
1196 STEXI
1197 @item migration_mode @var{mode}
1198 @findex migration_mode
1199 Enables or disables migration mode.
1200 ETEXI
1201
1202     {
1203         .name       = "snapshot_blkdev",
1204         .args_type  = "reuse:-n,device:B,snapshot-file:s?,format:s?",
1205         .params     = "[-n] device [new-image-file] [format]",
1206         .help       = "initiates a live snapshot\n\t\t\t"
1207                       "of device. If a new image file is specified, the\n\t\t\t"
1208                       "new image file will become the new root image.\n\t\t\t"
1209                       "If format is specified, the snapshot file will\n\t\t\t"
1210                       "be created in that format.\n\t\t\t"
1211                       "The default format is qcow2.  The -n flag requests QEMU\n\t\t\t"
1212                       "to reuse the image found in new-image-file, instead of\n\t\t\t"
1213                       "recreating it from scratch.",
1214         .cmd        = hmp_snapshot_blkdev,
1215     },
1216
1217 STEXI
1218 @item snapshot_blkdev
1219 @findex snapshot_blkdev
1220 Snapshot device, using snapshot file as target if provided
1221 ETEXI
1222
1223     {
1224         .name       = "snapshot_blkdev_internal",
1225         .args_type  = "device:B,name:s",
1226         .params     = "device name",
1227         .help       = "take an internal snapshot of device.\n\t\t\t"
1228                       "The format of the image used by device must\n\t\t\t"
1229                       "support it, such as qcow2.\n\t\t\t",
1230         .cmd        = hmp_snapshot_blkdev_internal,
1231     },
1232
1233 STEXI
1234 @item snapshot_blkdev_internal
1235 @findex snapshot_blkdev_internal
1236 Take an internal snapshot on device if it support
1237 ETEXI
1238
1239     {
1240         .name       = "snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal",
1241         .args_type  = "device:B,name:s,id:s?",
1242         .params     = "device name [id]",
1243         .help       = "delete an internal snapshot of device.\n\t\t\t"
1244                       "If id is specified, qemu will try delete\n\t\t\t"
1245                       "the snapshot matching both id and name.\n\t\t\t"
1246                       "The format of the image used by device must\n\t\t\t"
1247                       "support it, such as qcow2.\n\t\t\t",
1248         .cmd        = hmp_snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal,
1249     },
1250
1251 STEXI
1252 @item snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal
1253 @findex snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal
1254 Delete an internal snapshot on device if it support
1255 ETEXI
1256
1257     {
1258         .name       = "drive_mirror",
1259         .args_type  = "reuse:-n,full:-f,device:B,target:s,format:s?",
1260         .params     = "[-n] [-f] device target [format]",
1261         .help       = "initiates live storage\n\t\t\t"
1262                       "migration for a device. The device's contents are\n\t\t\t"
1263                       "copied to the new image file, including data that\n\t\t\t"
1264                       "is written after the command is started.\n\t\t\t"
1265                       "The -n flag requests QEMU to reuse the image found\n\t\t\t"
1266                       "in new-image-file, instead of recreating it from scratch.\n\t\t\t"
1267                       "The -f flag requests QEMU to copy the whole disk,\n\t\t\t"
1268                       "so that the result does not need a backing file.\n\t\t\t",
1269         .cmd        = hmp_drive_mirror,
1270     },
1271 STEXI
1272 @item drive_mirror
1273 @findex drive_mirror
1274 Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination,
1275 using the specified target.
1276 ETEXI
1277
1278     {
1279         .name       = "drive_backup",
1280         .args_type  = "reuse:-n,full:-f,compress:-c,device:B,target:s,format:s?",
1281         .params     = "[-n] [-f] [-c] device target [format]",
1282         .help       = "initiates a point-in-time\n\t\t\t"
1283                       "copy for a device. The device's contents are\n\t\t\t"
1284                       "copied to the new image file, excluding data that\n\t\t\t"
1285                       "is written after the command is started.\n\t\t\t"
1286                       "The -n flag requests QEMU to reuse the image found\n\t\t\t"
1287                       "in new-image-file, instead of recreating it from scratch.\n\t\t\t"
1288                       "The -f flag requests QEMU to copy the whole disk,\n\t\t\t"
1289                       "so that the result does not need a backing file.\n\t\t\t"
1290                       "The -c flag requests QEMU to compress backup data\n\t\t\t"
1291                       "(if the target format supports it).\n\t\t\t",
1292         .cmd        = hmp_drive_backup,
1293     },
1294 STEXI
1295 @item drive_backup
1296 @findex drive_backup
1297 Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a specificed target.
1298 ETEXI
1299
1300     {
1301         .name       = "drive_add",
1302         .args_type  = "node:-n,pci_addr:s,opts:s",
1303         .params     = "[-n] [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>\n"
1304                       "[file=file][,if=type][,bus=n]\n"
1305                       "[,unit=m][,media=d][,index=i]\n"
1306                       "[,snapshot=on|off][,cache=on|off]\n"
1307                       "[,readonly=on|off][,copy-on-read=on|off]",
1308         .help       = "add drive to PCI storage controller",
1309         .cmd        = hmp_drive_add,
1310     },
1311
1312 STEXI
1313 @item drive_add
1314 @findex drive_add
1315 Add drive to PCI storage controller.
1316 ETEXI
1317
1318     {
1319         .name       = "pcie_aer_inject_error",
1320         .args_type  = "advisory_non_fatal:-a,correctable:-c,"
1321                       "id:s,error_status:s,"
1322                       "header0:i?,header1:i?,header2:i?,header3:i?,"
1323                       "prefix0:i?,prefix1:i?,prefix2:i?,prefix3:i?",
1324         .params     = "[-a] [-c] id "
1325                       "<error_status> [<tlp header> [<tlp header prefix>]]",
1326         .help       = "inject pcie aer error\n\t\t\t"
1327                       " -a for advisory non fatal error\n\t\t\t"
1328                       " -c for correctable error\n\t\t\t"
1329                       "<id> = qdev device id\n\t\t\t"
1330                       "<error_status> = error string or 32bit\n\t\t\t"
1331                       "<tlb header> = 32bit x 4\n\t\t\t"
1332                       "<tlb header prefix> = 32bit x 4",
1333         .cmd        = hmp_pcie_aer_inject_error,
1334     },
1335
1336 STEXI
1337 @item pcie_aer_inject_error
1338 @findex pcie_aer_inject_error
1339 Inject PCIe AER error
1340 ETEXI
1341
1342     {
1343         .name       = "netdev_add",
1344         .args_type  = "netdev:O",
1345         .params     = "[user|tap|socket|vde|bridge|hubport|netmap|vhost-user],id=str[,prop=value][,...]",
1346         .help       = "add host network device",
1347         .cmd        = hmp_netdev_add,
1348         .command_completion = netdev_add_completion,
1349     },
1350
1351 STEXI
1352 @item netdev_add
1353 @findex netdev_add
1354 Add host network device.
1355 ETEXI
1356
1357     {
1358         .name       = "netdev_del",
1359         .args_type  = "id:s",
1360         .params     = "id",
1361         .help       = "remove host network device",
1362         .cmd        = hmp_netdev_del,
1363         .command_completion = netdev_del_completion,
1364     },
1365
1366 STEXI
1367 @item netdev_del
1368 @findex netdev_del
1369 Remove host network device.
1370 ETEXI
1371
1372     {
1373         .name       = "object_add",
1374         .args_type  = "object:O",
1375         .params     = "[qom-type=]type,id=str[,prop=value][,...]",
1376         .help       = "create QOM object",
1377         .cmd        = hmp_object_add,
1378         .command_completion = object_add_completion,
1379     },
1380
1381 STEXI
1382 @item object_add
1383 @findex object_add
1384 Create QOM object.
1385 ETEXI
1386
1387     {
1388         .name       = "object_del",
1389         .args_type  = "id:s",
1390         .params     = "id",
1391         .help       = "destroy QOM object",
1392         .cmd        = hmp_object_del,
1393         .command_completion = object_del_completion,
1394     },
1395
1396 STEXI
1397 @item object_del
1398 @findex object_del
1399 Destroy QOM object.
1400 ETEXI
1401
1402 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
1403     {
1404         .name       = "hostfwd_add",
1405         .args_type  = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?",
1406         .params     = "[hub_id name]|[netdev_id] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport-[guestaddr]:guestport",
1407         .help       = "redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user)",
1408         .cmd        = hmp_hostfwd_add,
1409     },
1410 #endif
1411 STEXI
1412 @item hostfwd_add
1413 @findex hostfwd_add
1414 Redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user).
1415 ETEXI
1416
1417 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
1418     {
1419         .name       = "hostfwd_remove",
1420         .args_type  = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?",
1421         .params     = "[hub_id name]|[netdev_id] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport",
1422         .help       = "remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection",
1423         .cmd        = hmp_hostfwd_remove,
1424     },
1425
1426 #endif
1427 STEXI
1428 @item hostfwd_remove
1429 @findex hostfwd_remove
1430 Remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection.
1431 ETEXI
1432
1433     {
1434         .name       = "balloon",
1435         .args_type  = "value:M",
1436         .params     = "target",
1437         .help       = "request VM to change its memory allocation (in MB)",
1438         .cmd        = hmp_balloon,
1439     },
1440
1441 STEXI
1442 @item balloon @var{value}
1443 @findex balloon
1444 Request VM to change its memory allocation to @var{value} (in MB).
1445 ETEXI
1446
1447     {
1448         .name       = "set_link",
1449         .args_type  = "name:s,up:b",
1450         .params     = "name on|off",
1451         .help       = "change the link status of a network adapter",
1452         .cmd        = hmp_set_link,
1453         .command_completion = set_link_completion,
1454     },
1455
1456 STEXI
1457 @item set_link @var{name} [on|off]
1458 @findex set_link
1459 Switch link @var{name} on (i.e. up) or off (i.e. down).
1460 ETEXI
1461
1462     {
1463         .name       = "watchdog_action",
1464         .args_type  = "action:s",
1465         .params     = "[reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none]",
1466         .help       = "change watchdog action",
1467         .cmd        = hmp_watchdog_action,
1468         .command_completion = watchdog_action_completion,
1469     },
1470
1471 STEXI
1472 @item watchdog_action
1473 @findex watchdog_action
1474 Change watchdog action.
1475 ETEXI
1476
1477     {
1478         .name       = "acl_show",
1479         .args_type  = "aclname:s",
1480         .params     = "aclname",
1481         .help       = "list rules in the access control list",
1482         .cmd        = hmp_acl_show,
1483     },
1484
1485 STEXI
1486 @item acl_show @var{aclname}
1487 @findex acl_show
1488 List all the matching rules in the access control list, and the default
1489 policy. There are currently two named access control lists,
1490 @var{vnc.x509dname} and @var{vnc.username} matching on the x509 client
1491 certificate distinguished name, and SASL username respectively.
1492 ETEXI
1493
1494     {
1495         .name       = "acl_policy",
1496         .args_type  = "aclname:s,policy:s",
1497         .params     = "aclname allow|deny",
1498         .help       = "set default access control list policy",
1499         .cmd        = hmp_acl_policy,
1500     },
1501
1502 STEXI
1503 @item acl_policy @var{aclname} @code{allow|deny}
1504 @findex acl_policy
1505 Set the default access control list policy, used in the event that
1506 none of the explicit rules match. The default policy at startup is
1507 always @code{deny}.
1508 ETEXI
1509
1510     {
1511         .name       = "acl_add",
1512         .args_type  = "aclname:s,match:s,policy:s,index:i?",
1513         .params     = "aclname match allow|deny [index]",
1514         .help       = "add a match rule to the access control list",
1515         .cmd        = hmp_acl_add,
1516     },
1517
1518 STEXI
1519 @item acl_add @var{aclname} @var{match} @code{allow|deny} [@var{index}]
1520 @findex acl_add
1521 Add a match rule to the access control list, allowing or denying access.
1522 The match will normally be an exact username or x509 distinguished name,
1523 but can optionally include wildcard globs. eg @code{*@@EXAMPLE.COM} to
1524 allow all users in the @code{EXAMPLE.COM} kerberos realm. The match will
1525 normally be appended to the end of the ACL, but can be inserted
1526 earlier in the list if the optional @var{index} parameter is supplied.
1527 ETEXI
1528
1529     {
1530         .name       = "acl_remove",
1531         .args_type  = "aclname:s,match:s",
1532         .params     = "aclname match",
1533         .help       = "remove a match rule from the access control list",
1534         .cmd        = hmp_acl_remove,
1535     },
1536
1537 STEXI
1538 @item acl_remove @var{aclname} @var{match}
1539 @findex acl_remove
1540 Remove the specified match rule from the access control list.
1541 ETEXI
1542
1543     {
1544         .name       = "acl_reset",
1545         .args_type  = "aclname:s",
1546         .params     = "aclname",
1547         .help       = "reset the access control list",
1548         .cmd        = hmp_acl_reset,
1549     },
1550
1551 STEXI
1552 @item acl_reset @var{aclname}
1553 @findex acl_reset
1554 Remove all matches from the access control list, and set the default
1555 policy back to @code{deny}.
1556 ETEXI
1557
1558     {
1559         .name       = "nbd_server_start",
1560         .args_type  = "all:-a,writable:-w,uri:s",
1561         .params     = "nbd_server_start [-a] [-w] host:port",
1562         .help       = "serve block devices on the given host and port",
1563         .cmd        = hmp_nbd_server_start,
1564     },
1565 STEXI
1566 @item nbd_server_start @var{host}:@var{port}
1567 @findex nbd_server_start
1568 Start an NBD server on the given host and/or port.  If the @option{-a}
1569 option is included, all of the virtual machine's block devices that
1570 have an inserted media on them are automatically exported; in this case,
1571 the @option{-w} option makes the devices writable too.
1572 ETEXI
1573
1574     {
1575         .name       = "nbd_server_add",
1576         .args_type  = "writable:-w,device:B,name:s?",
1577         .params     = "nbd_server_add [-w] device [name]",
1578         .help       = "export a block device via NBD",
1579         .cmd        = hmp_nbd_server_add,
1580     },
1581 STEXI
1582 @item nbd_server_add @var{device} [ @var{name} ]
1583 @findex nbd_server_add
1584 Export a block device through QEMU's NBD server, which must be started
1585 beforehand with @command{nbd_server_start}.  The @option{-w} option makes the
1586 exported device writable too.  The export name is controlled by @var{name},
1587 defaulting to @var{device}.
1588 ETEXI
1589
1590     {
1591         .name       = "nbd_server_remove",
1592         .args_type  = "force:-f,name:s",
1593         .params     = "nbd_server_remove [-f] name",
1594         .help       = "remove an export previously exposed via NBD",
1595         .cmd        = hmp_nbd_server_remove,
1596     },
1597 STEXI
1598 @item nbd_server_remove [-f] @var{name}
1599 @findex nbd_server_remove
1600 Stop exporting a block device through QEMU's NBD server, which was
1601 previously started with @command{nbd_server_add}.  The @option{-f}
1602 option forces the server to drop the export immediately even if
1603 clients are connected; otherwise the command fails unless there are no
1604 clients.
1605 ETEXI
1606
1607     {
1608         .name       = "nbd_server_stop",
1609         .args_type  = "",
1610         .params     = "nbd_server_stop",
1611         .help       = "stop serving block devices using the NBD protocol",
1612         .cmd        = hmp_nbd_server_stop,
1613     },
1614 STEXI
1615 @item nbd_server_stop
1616 @findex nbd_server_stop
1617 Stop the QEMU embedded NBD server.
1618 ETEXI
1619
1620
1621 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
1622
1623     {
1624         .name       = "mce",
1625         .args_type  = "broadcast:-b,cpu_index:i,bank:i,status:l,mcg_status:l,addr:l,misc:l",
1626         .params     = "[-b] cpu bank status mcgstatus addr misc",
1627         .help       = "inject a MCE on the given CPU [and broadcast to other CPUs with -b option]",
1628         .cmd        = hmp_mce,
1629     },
1630
1631 #endif
1632 STEXI
1633 @item mce @var{cpu} @var{bank} @var{status} @var{mcgstatus} @var{addr} @var{misc}
1634 @findex mce (x86)
1635 Inject an MCE on the given CPU (x86 only).
1636 ETEXI
1637
1638     {
1639         .name       = "getfd",
1640         .args_type  = "fdname:s",
1641         .params     = "getfd name",
1642         .help       = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name",
1643         .cmd        = hmp_getfd,
1644     },
1645
1646 STEXI
1647 @item getfd @var{fdname}
1648 @findex getfd
1649 If a file descriptor is passed alongside this command using the SCM_RIGHTS
1650 mechanism on unix sockets, it is stored using the name @var{fdname} for
1651 later use by other monitor commands.
1652 ETEXI
1653
1654     {
1655         .name       = "closefd",
1656         .args_type  = "fdname:s",
1657         .params     = "closefd name",
1658         .help       = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights",
1659         .cmd        = hmp_closefd,
1660     },
1661
1662 STEXI
1663 @item closefd @var{fdname}
1664 @findex closefd
1665 Close the file descriptor previously assigned to @var{fdname} using the
1666 @code{getfd} command. This is only needed if the file descriptor was never
1667 used by another monitor command.
1668 ETEXI
1669
1670     {
1671         .name       = "block_passwd",
1672         .args_type  = "device:B,password:s",
1673         .params     = "block_passwd device password",
1674         .help       = "set the password of encrypted block devices",
1675         .cmd        = hmp_block_passwd,
1676     },
1677
1678 STEXI
1679 @item block_passwd @var{device} @var{password}
1680 @findex block_passwd
1681 Set the encrypted device @var{device} password to @var{password}
1682
1683 This command is now obsolete and will always return an error since 2.10
1684 ETEXI
1685
1686     {
1687         .name       = "block_set_io_throttle",
1688         .args_type  = "device:B,bps:l,bps_rd:l,bps_wr:l,iops:l,iops_rd:l,iops_wr:l",
1689         .params     = "device bps bps_rd bps_wr iops iops_rd iops_wr",
1690         .help       = "change I/O throttle limits for a block drive",
1691         .cmd        = hmp_block_set_io_throttle,
1692     },
1693
1694 STEXI
1695 @item block_set_io_throttle @var{device} @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr}
1696 @findex block_set_io_throttle
1697 Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive to @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr}.
1698 @var{device} can be a block device name, a qdev ID or a QOM path.
1699 ETEXI
1700
1701     {
1702         .name       = "set_password",
1703         .args_type  = "protocol:s,password:s,connected:s?",
1704         .params     = "protocol password action-if-connected",
1705         .help       = "set spice/vnc password",
1706         .cmd        = hmp_set_password,
1707     },
1708
1709 STEXI
1710 @item set_password [ vnc | spice ] password [ action-if-connected ]
1711 @findex set_password
1712 Change spice/vnc password.  Use zero to make the password stay valid
1713 forever.  @var{action-if-connected} specifies what should happen in
1714 case a connection is established: @var{fail} makes the password change
1715 fail.  @var{disconnect} changes the password and disconnects the
1716 client.  @var{keep} changes the password and keeps the connection up.
1717 @var{keep} is the default.
1718 ETEXI
1719
1720     {
1721         .name       = "expire_password",
1722         .args_type  = "protocol:s,time:s",
1723         .params     = "protocol time",
1724         .help       = "set spice/vnc password expire-time",
1725         .cmd        = hmp_expire_password,
1726     },
1727
1728 STEXI
1729 @item expire_password [ vnc | spice ] expire-time
1730 @findex expire_password
1731 Specify when a password for spice/vnc becomes
1732 invalid. @var{expire-time} accepts:
1733
1734 @table @var
1735 @item now
1736 Invalidate password instantly.
1737
1738 @item never
1739 Password stays valid forever.
1740
1741 @item +nsec
1742 Password stays valid for @var{nsec} seconds starting now.
1743
1744 @item nsec
1745 Password is invalidated at the given time.  @var{nsec} are the seconds
1746 passed since 1970, i.e. unix epoch.
1747
1748 @end table
1749 ETEXI
1750
1751     {
1752         .name       = "chardev-add",
1753         .args_type  = "args:s",
1754         .params     = "args",
1755         .help       = "add chardev",
1756         .cmd        = hmp_chardev_add,
1757         .command_completion = chardev_add_completion,
1758     },
1759
1760 STEXI
1761 @item chardev-add args
1762 @findex chardev-add
1763 chardev-add accepts the same parameters as the -chardev command line switch.
1764
1765 ETEXI
1766
1767     {
1768         .name       = "chardev-change",
1769         .args_type  = "id:s,args:s",
1770         .params     = "id args",
1771         .help       = "change chardev",
1772         .cmd        = hmp_chardev_change,
1773     },
1774
1775 STEXI
1776 @item chardev-change args
1777 @findex chardev-change
1778 chardev-change accepts existing chardev @var{id} and then the same arguments
1779 as the -chardev command line switch (except for "id").
1780
1781 ETEXI
1782
1783     {
1784         .name       = "chardev-remove",
1785         .args_type  = "id:s",
1786         .params     = "id",
1787         .help       = "remove chardev",
1788         .cmd        = hmp_chardev_remove,
1789         .command_completion = chardev_remove_completion,
1790     },
1791
1792 STEXI
1793 @item chardev-remove id
1794 @findex chardev-remove
1795 Removes the chardev @var{id}.
1796
1797 ETEXI
1798
1799     {
1800         .name       = "chardev-send-break",
1801         .args_type  = "id:s",
1802         .params     = "id",
1803         .help       = "send a break on chardev",
1804         .cmd        = hmp_chardev_send_break,
1805         .command_completion = chardev_remove_completion,
1806     },
1807
1808 STEXI
1809 @item chardev-send-break id
1810 @findex chardev-send-break
1811 Send a break on the chardev @var{id}.
1812
1813 ETEXI
1814
1815     {
1816         .name       = "qemu-io",
1817         .args_type  = "device:B,command:s",
1818         .params     = "[device] \"[command]\"",
1819         .help       = "run a qemu-io command on a block device",
1820         .cmd        = hmp_qemu_io,
1821     },
1822
1823 STEXI
1824 @item qemu-io @var{device} @var{command}
1825 @findex qemu-io
1826 Executes a qemu-io command on the given block device.
1827
1828 ETEXI
1829
1830     {
1831         .name       = "cpu-add",
1832         .args_type  = "id:i",
1833         .params     = "id",
1834         .help       = "add cpu",
1835         .cmd        = hmp_cpu_add,
1836     },
1837
1838 STEXI
1839 @item cpu-add @var{id}
1840 @findex cpu-add
1841 Add CPU with id @var{id}
1842 ETEXI
1843
1844     {
1845         .name       = "qom-list",
1846         .args_type  = "path:s?",
1847         .params     = "path",
1848         .help       = "list QOM properties",
1849         .cmd        = hmp_qom_list,
1850         .flags      = "p",
1851     },
1852
1853 STEXI
1854 @item qom-list [@var{path}]
1855 Print QOM properties of object at location @var{path}
1856 ETEXI
1857
1858     {
1859         .name       = "qom-set",
1860         .args_type  = "path:s,property:s,value:s",
1861         .params     = "path property value",
1862         .help       = "set QOM property",
1863         .cmd        = hmp_qom_set,
1864         .flags      = "p",
1865     },
1866
1867 STEXI
1868 @item qom-set @var{path} @var{property} @var{value}
1869 Set QOM property @var{property} of object at location @var{path} to value @var{value}
1870 ETEXI
1871
1872     {
1873         .name       = "info",
1874         .args_type  = "item:s?",
1875         .params     = "[subcommand]",
1876         .help       = "show various information about the system state",
1877         .cmd        = hmp_info_help,
1878         .sub_table  = info_cmds,
1879         .flags      = "p",
1880     },
1881
1882 STEXI
1883 @end table
1884 ETEXI