1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
3 * Framework and drivers for configuring and reading different PHYs
4 * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and (long-removed) gianfar_phy.c
8 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
14 #include <linux/compiler.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
17 #include <linux/linkmode.h>
18 #include <linux/mdio.h>
19 #include <linux/mii.h>
20 #include <linux/mii_timestamper.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/timer.h>
23 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
24 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
25 #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
27 #include <linux/atomic.h>
29 #define PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_Autoneg | \
33 #define PHY_10BT_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half | \
34 SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full)
36 #define PHY_100BT_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half | \
37 SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full)
39 #define PHY_1000BT_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | \
40 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
42 extern __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_features) __ro_after_init;
43 extern __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_t1_features) __ro_after_init;
44 extern __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
45 extern __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_fibre_features) __ro_after_init;
46 extern __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_all_ports_features) __ro_after_init;
47 extern __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
48 extern __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_fec_features) __ro_after_init;
49 extern __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_full_features) __ro_after_init;
51 #define PHY_BASIC_FEATURES ((unsigned long *)&phy_basic_features)
52 #define PHY_BASIC_T1_FEATURES ((unsigned long *)&phy_basic_t1_features)
53 #define PHY_GBIT_FEATURES ((unsigned long *)&phy_gbit_features)
54 #define PHY_GBIT_FIBRE_FEATURES ((unsigned long *)&phy_gbit_fibre_features)
55 #define PHY_GBIT_ALL_PORTS_FEATURES ((unsigned long *)&phy_gbit_all_ports_features)
56 #define PHY_10GBIT_FEATURES ((unsigned long *)&phy_10gbit_features)
57 #define PHY_10GBIT_FEC_FEATURES ((unsigned long *)&phy_10gbit_fec_features)
58 #define PHY_10GBIT_FULL_FEATURES ((unsigned long *)&phy_10gbit_full_features)
60 extern const int phy_basic_ports_array[3];
61 extern const int phy_fibre_port_array[1];
62 extern const int phy_all_ports_features_array[7];
63 extern const int phy_10_100_features_array[4];
64 extern const int phy_basic_t1_features_array[2];
65 extern const int phy_gbit_features_array[2];
66 extern const int phy_10gbit_features_array[1];
69 * Set phydev->irq to PHY_POLL if interrupts are not supported,
70 * or not desired for this PHY. Set to PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT if
71 * the attached driver handles the interrupt
74 #define PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT -2
76 #define PHY_IS_INTERNAL 0x00000001
77 #define PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN 0x00000002
78 #define MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY 0x80000000
80 /* Interface Mode definitions */
82 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA,
83 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_INTERNAL,
84 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII,
85 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII,
86 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII,
87 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI,
88 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII,
89 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII,
90 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII,
91 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID,
92 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID,
93 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID,
94 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI,
95 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII,
96 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII,
97 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA,
98 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII,
99 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TRGMII,
100 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX,
101 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX,
102 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RXAUI,
103 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XAUI,
104 /* 10GBASE-R, XFI, SFI - single lane 10G Serdes */
105 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER,
106 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII,
107 /* 10GBASE-KR - with Clause 73 AN */
108 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GKR,
109 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX,
113 * phy_supported_speeds - return all speeds currently supported by a phy device
114 * @phy: The phy device to return supported speeds of.
115 * @speeds: buffer to store supported speeds in.
116 * @size: size of speeds buffer.
118 * Description: Returns the number of supported speeds, and fills
119 * the speeds buffer with the supported speeds. If speeds buffer is
120 * too small to contain all currently supported speeds, will return as
121 * many speeds as can fit.
123 unsigned int phy_supported_speeds(struct phy_device *phy,
124 unsigned int *speeds,
128 * phy_modes - map phy_interface_t enum to device tree binding of phy-mode
129 * @interface: enum phy_interface_t value
131 * Description: maps 'enum phy_interface_t' defined in this file
132 * into the device tree binding of 'phy-mode', so that Ethernet
133 * device driver can get phy interface from device tree.
135 static inline const char *phy_modes(phy_interface_t interface)
138 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA:
140 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_INTERNAL:
142 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII:
144 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII:
146 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
148 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI:
150 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII:
152 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII:
154 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
156 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID:
158 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID:
160 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID:
162 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI:
164 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII:
166 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII:
168 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA:
170 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII:
172 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TRGMII:
174 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX:
176 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX:
178 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RXAUI:
180 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XAUI:
182 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER:
184 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII:
186 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GKR:
194 #define PHY_INIT_TIMEOUT 100000
195 #define PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT 10
197 #define PHY_MAX_ADDR 32
199 /* Used when trying to connect to a specific phy (mii bus id:phy device id) */
200 #define PHY_ID_FMT "%s:%02x"
202 #define MII_BUS_ID_SIZE 61
204 /* Or MII_ADDR_C45 into regnum for read/write on mii_bus to enable the 21 bit
205 IEEE 802.3ae clause 45 addressing mode used by 10GIGE phy chips. */
206 #define MII_ADDR_C45 (1<<30)
207 #define MII_DEVADDR_C45_SHIFT 16
208 #define MII_REGADDR_C45_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
213 struct sfp_upstream_ops;
216 struct mdio_bus_stats {
217 u64_stats_t transfers;
221 /* Must be last, add new statistics above */
222 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
226 * The Bus class for PHYs. Devices which provide access to
227 * PHYs should register using this structure
230 struct module *owner;
232 char id[MII_BUS_ID_SIZE];
234 int (*read)(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int regnum);
235 int (*write)(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int regnum, u16 val);
236 int (*reset)(struct mii_bus *bus);
237 struct mdio_bus_stats stats[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
240 * A lock to ensure that only one thing can read/write
241 * the MDIO bus at a time
243 struct mutex mdio_lock;
245 struct device *parent;
247 MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED = 1,
249 MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED,
254 /* list of all PHYs on bus */
255 struct mdio_device *mdio_map[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
257 /* PHY addresses to be ignored when probing */
260 /* PHY addresses to ignore the TA/read failure */
261 u32 phy_ignore_ta_mask;
264 * An array of interrupts, each PHY's interrupt at the index
265 * matching its address
267 int irq[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
269 /* GPIO reset pulse width in microseconds */
271 /* RESET GPIO descriptor pointer */
272 struct gpio_desc *reset_gpiod;
274 #define to_mii_bus(d) container_of(d, struct mii_bus, dev)
276 struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc_size(size_t);
277 static inline struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc(void)
279 return mdiobus_alloc_size(0);
282 int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner);
283 #define mdiobus_register(bus) __mdiobus_register(bus, THIS_MODULE)
284 void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus *bus);
285 void mdiobus_free(struct mii_bus *bus);
286 struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv);
287 static inline struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc(struct device *dev)
289 return devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(dev, 0);
292 void devm_mdiobus_free(struct device *dev, struct mii_bus *bus);
293 struct phy_device *mdiobus_scan(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
295 #define PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED false
296 #define PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED true
298 /* PHY state machine states:
300 * DOWN: PHY device and driver are not ready for anything. probe
301 * should be called if and only if the PHY is in this state,
302 * given that the PHY device exists.
303 * - PHY driver probe function will set the state to READY
305 * READY: PHY is ready to send and receive packets, but the
306 * controller is not. By default, PHYs which do not implement
307 * probe will be set to this state by phy_probe().
308 * - start will set the state to UP
310 * UP: The PHY and attached device are ready to do work.
311 * Interrupts should be started here.
312 * - timer moves to NOLINK or RUNNING
314 * NOLINK: PHY is up, but not currently plugged in.
315 * - irq or timer will set RUNNING if link comes back
316 * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
318 * RUNNING: PHY is currently up, running, and possibly sending
319 * and/or receiving packets
320 * - irq or timer will set NOLINK if link goes down
321 * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
323 * HALTED: PHY is up, but no polling or interrupts are done. Or
324 * PHY is in an error state.
325 * - phy_start moves to UP
337 * struct phy_c45_device_ids - 802.3-c45 Device Identifiers
338 * @devices_in_package: Bit vector of devices present.
339 * @device_ids: The device identifer for each present device.
341 struct phy_c45_device_ids {
342 u32 devices_in_package;
346 struct macsec_context;
349 /* phy_device: An instance of a PHY
351 * drv: Pointer to the driver for this PHY instance
352 * phy_id: UID for this device found during discovery
353 * c45_ids: 802.3-c45 Device Identifers if is_c45.
354 * is_c45: Set to true if this phy uses clause 45 addressing.
355 * is_internal: Set to true if this phy is internal to a MAC.
356 * is_pseudo_fixed_link: Set to true if this phy is an Ethernet switch, etc.
357 * is_gigabit_capable: Set to true if PHY supports 1000Mbps
358 * has_fixups: Set to true if this phy has fixups/quirks.
359 * suspended: Set to true if this phy has been suspended successfully.
360 * sysfs_links: Internal boolean tracking sysfs symbolic links setup/removal.
361 * loopback_enabled: Set true if this phy has been loopbacked successfully.
362 * state: state of the PHY for management purposes
363 * dev_flags: Device-specific flags used by the PHY driver.
364 * irq: IRQ number of the PHY's interrupt (-1 if none)
365 * phy_timer: The timer for handling the state machine
366 * sfp_bus_attached: flag indicating whether the SFP bus has been attached
367 * sfp_bus: SFP bus attached to this PHY's fiber port
368 * attached_dev: The attached enet driver's device instance ptr
369 * adjust_link: Callback for the enet controller to respond to
370 * changes in the link state.
371 * macsec_ops: MACsec offloading ops.
373 * speed, duplex, pause, supported, advertising, lp_advertising,
374 * and autoneg are used like in mii_if_info
376 * interrupts currently only supports enabled or disabled,
377 * but could be changed in the future to support enabling
378 * and disabling specific interrupts
380 * Contains some infrastructure for polling and interrupt
381 * handling, as well as handling shifts in PHY hardware state
384 struct mdio_device mdio;
386 /* Information about the PHY type */
387 /* And management functions */
388 struct phy_driver *drv;
392 struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids;
394 unsigned is_internal:1;
395 unsigned is_pseudo_fixed_link:1;
396 unsigned is_gigabit_capable:1;
397 unsigned has_fixups:1;
398 unsigned suspended:1;
399 unsigned sysfs_links:1;
400 unsigned loopback_enabled:1;
403 /* The most recently read link state */
405 unsigned autoneg_complete:1;
407 /* Interrupts are enabled */
408 unsigned interrupts:1;
410 enum phy_state state;
414 phy_interface_t interface;
417 * forced speed & duplex (no autoneg)
418 * partner speed & duplex & pause (autoneg)
425 /* Union of PHY and Attached devices' supported link modes */
426 /* See ethtool.h for more info */
427 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(supported);
428 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(advertising);
429 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(lp_advertising);
430 /* used with phy_speed_down */
431 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(adv_old);
433 /* Energy efficient ethernet modes which should be prohibited */
434 u32 eee_broken_modes;
436 #ifdef CONFIG_LED_TRIGGER_PHY
437 struct phy_led_trigger *phy_led_triggers;
438 unsigned int phy_num_led_triggers;
439 struct phy_led_trigger *last_triggered;
441 struct phy_led_trigger *led_link_trigger;
445 * Interrupt number for this PHY
446 * -1 means no interrupt
450 /* private data pointer */
451 /* For use by PHYs to maintain extra state */
454 /* Interrupt and Polling infrastructure */
455 struct delayed_work state_queue;
459 /* This may be modified under the rtnl lock */
460 bool sfp_bus_attached;
461 struct sfp_bus *sfp_bus;
462 struct phylink *phylink;
463 struct net_device *attached_dev;
464 struct mii_timestamper *mii_ts;
469 void (*phy_link_change)(struct phy_device *, bool up, bool do_carrier);
470 void (*adjust_link)(struct net_device *dev);
472 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACSEC)
473 /* MACsec management functions */
474 const struct macsec_ops *macsec_ops;
477 #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \
478 struct phy_device, mdio)
480 /* struct phy_driver: Driver structure for a particular PHY type
482 * driver_data: static driver data
483 * phy_id: The result of reading the UID registers of this PHY
484 * type, and ANDing them with the phy_id_mask. This driver
485 * only works for PHYs with IDs which match this field
486 * name: The friendly name of this PHY type
487 * phy_id_mask: Defines the important bits of the phy_id
488 * features: A mandatory list of features (speed, duplex, etc)
489 * supported by this PHY
490 * flags: A bitfield defining certain other features this PHY
491 * supports (like interrupts)
493 * All functions are optional. If config_aneg or read_status
494 * are not implemented, the phy core uses the genphy versions.
495 * Note that none of these functions should be called from
496 * interrupt time. The goal is for the bus read/write functions
497 * to be able to block when the bus transaction is happening,
498 * and be freed up by an interrupt (The MPC85xx has this ability,
499 * though it is not currently supported in the driver).
502 struct mdio_driver_common mdiodrv;
506 const unsigned long * const features;
508 const void *driver_data;
511 * Called to issue a PHY software reset
513 int (*soft_reset)(struct phy_device *phydev);
516 * Called to initialize the PHY,
517 * including after a reset
519 int (*config_init)(struct phy_device *phydev);
522 * Called during discovery. Used to set
523 * up device-specific structures, if any
525 int (*probe)(struct phy_device *phydev);
528 * Probe the hardware to determine what abilities it has.
529 * Should only set phydev->supported.
531 int (*get_features)(struct phy_device *phydev);
533 /* PHY Power Management */
534 int (*suspend)(struct phy_device *phydev);
535 int (*resume)(struct phy_device *phydev);
538 * Configures the advertisement and resets
539 * autonegotiation if phydev->autoneg is on,
540 * forces the speed to the current settings in phydev
541 * if phydev->autoneg is off
543 int (*config_aneg)(struct phy_device *phydev);
545 /* Determines the auto negotiation result */
546 int (*aneg_done)(struct phy_device *phydev);
548 /* Determines the negotiated speed and duplex */
549 int (*read_status)(struct phy_device *phydev);
551 /* Clears any pending interrupts */
552 int (*ack_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
554 /* Enables or disables interrupts */
555 int (*config_intr)(struct phy_device *phydev);
558 * Checks if the PHY generated an interrupt.
559 * For multi-PHY devices with shared PHY interrupt pin
560 * Set interrupt bits have to be cleared.
562 int (*did_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
564 /* Override default interrupt handling */
565 int (*handle_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
567 /* Clears up any memory if needed */
568 void (*remove)(struct phy_device *phydev);
570 /* Returns true if this is a suitable driver for the given
571 * phydev. If NULL, matching is based on phy_id and
574 int (*match_phy_device)(struct phy_device *phydev);
576 /* Some devices (e.g. qnap TS-119P II) require PHY register changes to
577 * enable Wake on LAN, so set_wol is provided to be called in the
578 * ethernet driver's set_wol function. */
579 int (*set_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
581 /* See set_wol, but for checking whether Wake on LAN is enabled. */
582 void (*get_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
585 * Called to inform a PHY device driver when the core is about to
586 * change the link state. This callback is supposed to be used as
587 * fixup hook for drivers that need to take action when the link
588 * state changes. Drivers are by no means allowed to mess with the
589 * PHY device structure in their implementations.
591 void (*link_change_notify)(struct phy_device *dev);
594 * Phy specific driver override for reading a MMD register.
595 * This function is optional for PHY specific drivers. When
596 * not provided, the default MMD read function will be used
597 * by phy_read_mmd(), which will use either a direct read for
598 * Clause 45 PHYs or an indirect read for Clause 22 PHYs.
599 * devnum is the MMD device number within the PHY device,
600 * regnum is the register within the selected MMD device.
602 int (*read_mmd)(struct phy_device *dev, int devnum, u16 regnum);
605 * Phy specific driver override for writing a MMD register.
606 * This function is optional for PHY specific drivers. When
607 * not provided, the default MMD write function will be used
608 * by phy_write_mmd(), which will use either a direct write for
609 * Clause 45 PHYs, or an indirect write for Clause 22 PHYs.
610 * devnum is the MMD device number within the PHY device,
611 * regnum is the register within the selected MMD device.
612 * val is the value to be written.
614 int (*write_mmd)(struct phy_device *dev, int devnum, u16 regnum,
617 int (*read_page)(struct phy_device *dev);
618 int (*write_page)(struct phy_device *dev, int page);
620 /* Get the size and type of the eeprom contained within a plug-in
622 int (*module_info)(struct phy_device *dev,
623 struct ethtool_modinfo *modinfo);
625 /* Get the eeprom information from the plug-in module */
626 int (*module_eeprom)(struct phy_device *dev,
627 struct ethtool_eeprom *ee, u8 *data);
629 /* Get statistics from the phy using ethtool */
630 int (*get_sset_count)(struct phy_device *dev);
631 void (*get_strings)(struct phy_device *dev, u8 *data);
632 void (*get_stats)(struct phy_device *dev,
633 struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data);
635 /* Get and Set PHY tunables */
636 int (*get_tunable)(struct phy_device *dev,
637 struct ethtool_tunable *tuna, void *data);
638 int (*set_tunable)(struct phy_device *dev,
639 struct ethtool_tunable *tuna,
641 int (*set_loopback)(struct phy_device *dev, bool enable);
643 #define to_phy_driver(d) container_of(to_mdio_common_driver(d), \
644 struct phy_driver, mdiodrv)
646 #define PHY_ANY_ID "MATCH ANY PHY"
647 #define PHY_ANY_UID 0xffffffff
649 #define PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(id) .phy_id = (id), .phy_id_mask = GENMASK(31, 0)
650 #define PHY_ID_MATCH_MODEL(id) .phy_id = (id), .phy_id_mask = GENMASK(31, 4)
651 #define PHY_ID_MATCH_VENDOR(id) .phy_id = (id), .phy_id_mask = GENMASK(31, 10)
653 /* A Structure for boards to register fixups with the PHY Lib */
655 struct list_head list;
656 char bus_id[MII_BUS_ID_SIZE + 3];
659 int (*run)(struct phy_device *phydev);
662 const char *phy_speed_to_str(int speed);
663 const char *phy_duplex_to_str(unsigned int duplex);
665 /* A structure for mapping a particular speed and duplex
666 * combination to a particular SUPPORTED and ADVERTISED value
674 const struct phy_setting *
675 phy_lookup_setting(int speed, int duplex, const unsigned long *mask,
677 size_t phy_speeds(unsigned int *speeds, size_t size,
678 unsigned long *mask);
679 void of_set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev);
680 void of_set_phy_eee_broken(struct phy_device *phydev);
681 int phy_speed_down_core(struct phy_device *phydev);
684 * phy_is_started - Convenience function to check whether PHY is started
685 * @phydev: The phy_device struct
687 static inline bool phy_is_started(struct phy_device *phydev)
689 return phydev->state >= PHY_UP;
692 void phy_resolve_aneg_pause(struct phy_device *phydev);
693 void phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(struct phy_device *phydev);
696 * phy_read - Convenience function for reading a given PHY register
697 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
698 * @regnum: register number to read
700 * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
701 * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
702 * to conclude the operation.
704 static inline int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum)
706 return mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum);
710 * __phy_read - convenience function for reading a given PHY register
711 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
712 * @regnum: register number to read
714 * The caller must have taken the MDIO bus lock.
716 static inline int __phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum)
718 return __mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum);
722 * phy_write - Convenience function for writing a given PHY register
723 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
724 * @regnum: register number to write
725 * @val: value to write to @regnum
727 * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
728 * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
729 * to conclude the operation.
731 static inline int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 val)
733 return mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum, val);
737 * __phy_write - Convenience function for writing a given PHY register
738 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
739 * @regnum: register number to write
740 * @val: value to write to @regnum
742 * The caller must have taken the MDIO bus lock.
744 static inline int __phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 val)
746 return __mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum,
751 * phy_read_mmd - Convenience function for reading a register
752 * from an MMD on a given PHY.
753 * @phydev: The phy_device struct
754 * @devad: The MMD to read from
755 * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
757 * Same rules as for phy_read();
759 int phy_read_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum);
762 * __phy_read_mmd - Convenience function for reading a register
763 * from an MMD on a given PHY.
764 * @phydev: The phy_device struct
765 * @devad: The MMD to read from
766 * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
768 * Same rules as for __phy_read();
770 int __phy_read_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum);
773 * phy_write_mmd - Convenience function for writing a register
774 * on an MMD on a given PHY.
775 * @phydev: The phy_device struct
776 * @devad: The MMD to write to
777 * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
778 * @val: value to write to @regnum
780 * Same rules as for phy_write();
782 int phy_write_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum, u16 val);
785 * __phy_write_mmd - Convenience function for writing a register
786 * on an MMD on a given PHY.
787 * @phydev: The phy_device struct
788 * @devad: The MMD to write to
789 * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
790 * @val: value to write to @regnum
792 * Same rules as for __phy_write();
794 int __phy_write_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum, u16 val);
796 int __phy_modify_changed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 mask,
798 int phy_modify_changed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 mask,
800 int __phy_modify(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 mask, u16 set);
801 int phy_modify(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 mask, u16 set);
803 int __phy_modify_mmd_changed(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum,
805 int phy_modify_mmd_changed(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum,
807 int __phy_modify_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum,
809 int phy_modify_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum,
813 * __phy_set_bits - Convenience function for setting bits in a PHY register
814 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
815 * @regnum: register number to write
818 * The caller must have taken the MDIO bus lock.
820 static inline int __phy_set_bits(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 val)
822 return __phy_modify(phydev, regnum, 0, val);
826 * __phy_clear_bits - Convenience function for clearing bits in a PHY register
827 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
828 * @regnum: register number to write
829 * @val: bits to clear
831 * The caller must have taken the MDIO bus lock.
833 static inline int __phy_clear_bits(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum,
836 return __phy_modify(phydev, regnum, val, 0);
840 * phy_set_bits - Convenience function for setting bits in a PHY register
841 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
842 * @regnum: register number to write
845 static inline int phy_set_bits(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 val)
847 return phy_modify(phydev, regnum, 0, val);
851 * phy_clear_bits - Convenience function for clearing bits in a PHY register
852 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
853 * @regnum: register number to write
854 * @val: bits to clear
856 static inline int phy_clear_bits(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 val)
858 return phy_modify(phydev, regnum, val, 0);
862 * __phy_set_bits_mmd - Convenience function for setting bits in a register
864 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
865 * @devad: the MMD containing register to modify
866 * @regnum: register number to modify
869 * The caller must have taken the MDIO bus lock.
871 static inline int __phy_set_bits_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
874 return __phy_modify_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum, 0, val);
878 * __phy_clear_bits_mmd - Convenience function for clearing bits in a register
880 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
881 * @devad: the MMD containing register to modify
882 * @regnum: register number to modify
883 * @val: bits to clear
885 * The caller must have taken the MDIO bus lock.
887 static inline int __phy_clear_bits_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
890 return __phy_modify_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum, val, 0);
894 * phy_set_bits_mmd - Convenience function for setting bits in a register
896 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
897 * @devad: the MMD containing register to modify
898 * @regnum: register number to modify
901 static inline int phy_set_bits_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
904 return phy_modify_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum, 0, val);
908 * phy_clear_bits_mmd - Convenience function for clearing bits in a register
910 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
911 * @devad: the MMD containing register to modify
912 * @regnum: register number to modify
913 * @val: bits to clear
915 static inline int phy_clear_bits_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
918 return phy_modify_mmd(phydev, devad, regnum, val, 0);
922 * phy_interrupt_is_valid - Convenience function for testing a given PHY irq
923 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
925 * NOTE: must be kept in sync with addition/removal of PHY_POLL and
926 * PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT
928 static inline bool phy_interrupt_is_valid(struct phy_device *phydev)
930 return phydev->irq != PHY_POLL && phydev->irq != PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT;
934 * phy_polling_mode - Convenience function for testing whether polling is
935 * used to detect PHY status changes
936 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
938 static inline bool phy_polling_mode(struct phy_device *phydev)
940 return phydev->irq == PHY_POLL;
944 * phy_has_hwtstamp - Tests whether a PHY time stamp configuration.
945 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
947 static inline bool phy_has_hwtstamp(struct phy_device *phydev)
949 return phydev && phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp;
953 * phy_has_rxtstamp - Tests whether a PHY supports receive time stamping.
954 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
956 static inline bool phy_has_rxtstamp(struct phy_device *phydev)
958 return phydev && phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->rxtstamp;
962 * phy_has_tsinfo - Tests whether a PHY reports time stamping and/or
963 * PTP hardware clock capabilities.
964 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
966 static inline bool phy_has_tsinfo(struct phy_device *phydev)
968 return phydev && phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->ts_info;
972 * phy_has_txtstamp - Tests whether a PHY supports transmit time stamping.
973 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
975 static inline bool phy_has_txtstamp(struct phy_device *phydev)
977 return phydev && phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->txtstamp;
980 static inline int phy_hwtstamp(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr)
982 return phydev->mii_ts->hwtstamp(phydev->mii_ts, ifr);
985 static inline bool phy_rxtstamp(struct phy_device *phydev, struct sk_buff *skb,
988 return phydev->mii_ts->rxtstamp(phydev->mii_ts, skb, type);
991 static inline int phy_ts_info(struct phy_device *phydev,
992 struct ethtool_ts_info *tsinfo)
994 return phydev->mii_ts->ts_info(phydev->mii_ts, tsinfo);
997 static inline void phy_txtstamp(struct phy_device *phydev, struct sk_buff *skb,
1000 phydev->mii_ts->txtstamp(phydev->mii_ts, skb, type);
1004 * phy_is_internal - Convenience function for testing if a PHY is internal
1005 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1007 static inline bool phy_is_internal(struct phy_device *phydev)
1009 return phydev->is_internal;
1013 * phy_interface_mode_is_rgmii - Convenience function for testing if a
1014 * PHY interface mode is RGMII (all variants)
1015 * @mode: the phy_interface_t enum
1017 static inline bool phy_interface_mode_is_rgmii(phy_interface_t mode)
1019 return mode >= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII &&
1020 mode <= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID;
1024 * phy_interface_mode_is_8023z() - does the phy interface mode use 802.3z
1026 * @mode: one of &enum phy_interface_t
1028 * Returns true if the phy interface mode uses the 16-bit negotiation
1029 * word as defined in 802.3z. (See 802.3-2015 37.2.1 Config_Reg encoding)
1031 static inline bool phy_interface_mode_is_8023z(phy_interface_t mode)
1033 return mode == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX ||
1034 mode == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX;
1038 * phy_interface_is_rgmii - Convenience function for testing if a PHY interface
1039 * is RGMII (all variants)
1040 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1042 static inline bool phy_interface_is_rgmii(struct phy_device *phydev)
1044 return phy_interface_mode_is_rgmii(phydev->interface);
1048 * phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link - Convenience function for testing if this
1049 * PHY is the CPU port facing side of an Ethernet switch, or similar.
1050 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
1052 static inline bool phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
1054 return phydev->is_pseudo_fixed_link;
1057 int phy_save_page(struct phy_device *phydev);
1058 int phy_select_page(struct phy_device *phydev, int page);
1059 int phy_restore_page(struct phy_device *phydev, int oldpage, int ret);
1060 int phy_read_paged(struct phy_device *phydev, int page, u32 regnum);
1061 int phy_write_paged(struct phy_device *phydev, int page, u32 regnum, u16 val);
1062 int phy_modify_paged_changed(struct phy_device *phydev, int page, u32 regnum,
1064 int phy_modify_paged(struct phy_device *phydev, int page, u32 regnum,
1067 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 phy_id,
1069 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids);
1070 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PHYLIB)
1071 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45);
1072 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phy);
1073 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev);
1076 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
1081 static inline int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phy)
1086 static inline void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev) { }
1087 #endif /* CONFIG_PHYLIB */
1088 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev);
1089 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev);
1090 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
1091 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
1092 int __phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
1093 int phy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable);
1094 void phy_sfp_attach(void *upstream, struct sfp_bus *bus);
1095 void phy_sfp_detach(void *upstream, struct sfp_bus *bus);
1096 int phy_sfp_probe(struct phy_device *phydev,
1097 const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops);
1098 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1099 phy_interface_t interface);
1100 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus);
1101 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1102 u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface);
1103 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1104 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
1105 phy_interface_t interface);
1106 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1107 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
1108 phy_interface_t interface);
1109 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev);
1110 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev);
1111 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev);
1112 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev);
1113 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
1114 int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev);
1115 int phy_speed_down(struct phy_device *phydev, bool sync);
1116 int phy_speed_up(struct phy_device *phydev);
1118 int phy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
1119 int phy_reset_after_clk_enable(struct phy_device *phydev);
1121 static inline void phy_device_reset(struct phy_device *phydev, int value)
1123 mdio_device_reset(&phydev->mdio, value);
1126 #define phydev_err(_phydev, format, args...) \
1127 dev_err(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args)
1129 #define phydev_info(_phydev, format, args...) \
1130 dev_info(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args)
1132 #define phydev_warn(_phydev, format, args...) \
1133 dev_warn(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args)
1135 #define phydev_dbg(_phydev, format, args...) \
1136 dev_dbg(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args)
1138 static inline const char *phydev_name(const struct phy_device *phydev)
1140 return dev_name(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1143 static inline void phy_lock_mdio_bus(struct phy_device *phydev)
1145 mutex_lock(&phydev->mdio.bus->mdio_lock);
1148 static inline void phy_unlock_mdio_bus(struct phy_device *phydev)
1150 mutex_unlock(&phydev->mdio.bus->mdio_lock);
1153 void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
1155 char *phy_attached_info_irq(struct phy_device *phydev)
1157 void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev);
1160 int genphy_read_abilities(struct phy_device *phydev);
1161 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev);
1162 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
1163 int genphy_check_and_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool restart);
1164 int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev);
1165 int __genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool changed);
1166 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev);
1167 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev);
1168 int genphy_read_lpa(struct phy_device *phydev);
1169 int genphy_read_status_fixed(struct phy_device *phydev);
1170 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
1171 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
1172 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
1173 int genphy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable);
1174 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev);
1176 static inline int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1178 return __genphy_config_aneg(phydev, false);
1181 static inline int genphy_no_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1185 static inline int genphy_no_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
1189 static inline int genphy_no_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev)
1193 int genphy_read_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devad,
1195 int genphy_write_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devnum,
1196 u16 regnum, u16 val);
1199 int genphy_c37_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
1200 int genphy_c37_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
1203 int genphy_c45_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
1204 int genphy_c45_check_and_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool restart);
1205 int genphy_c45_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev);
1206 int genphy_c45_read_link(struct phy_device *phydev);
1207 int genphy_c45_read_lpa(struct phy_device *phydev);
1208 int genphy_c45_read_pma(struct phy_device *phydev);
1209 int genphy_c45_pma_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev);
1210 int genphy_c45_an_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
1211 int genphy_c45_an_disable_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
1212 int genphy_c45_read_mdix(struct phy_device *phydev);
1213 int genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities(struct phy_device *phydev);
1214 int genphy_c45_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
1215 int genphy_c45_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
1217 /* The gen10g_* functions are the old Clause 45 stub */
1218 int gen10g_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
1220 static inline int phy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
1225 if (phydev->drv->read_status)
1226 return phydev->drv->read_status(phydev);
1228 return genphy_read_status(phydev);
1231 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv);
1232 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n);
1233 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner);
1234 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
1235 struct module *owner);
1236 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work);
1237 void phy_queue_state_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, unsigned long jiffies);
1238 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev);
1239 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
1240 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
1241 void phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phy_device *phydev,
1242 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
1243 int phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phy_device *phydev,
1244 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
1245 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
1246 int phy_do_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
1247 int phy_do_ioctl_running(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
1248 void phy_request_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev);
1249 void phy_free_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev);
1250 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
1251 int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed);
1252 void phy_remove_link_mode(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 link_mode);
1253 void phy_advertise_supported(struct phy_device *phydev);
1254 void phy_support_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev);
1255 void phy_support_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev);
1256 void phy_set_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx,
1258 void phy_set_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx);
1259 bool phy_validate_pause(struct phy_device *phydev,
1260 struct ethtool_pauseparam *pp);
1262 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
1263 int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
1264 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
1265 int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
1266 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
1267 int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
1269 int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask);
1270 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id);
1271 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask);
1273 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable);
1274 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev);
1275 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
1276 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
1277 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
1278 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev,
1279 struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
1280 int phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1281 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
1282 int phy_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *ndev,
1283 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
1284 int phy_ethtool_nway_reset(struct net_device *ndev);
1286 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PHYLIB)
1287 int __init mdio_bus_init(void);
1288 void mdio_bus_exit(void);
1291 /* Inline function for use within net/core/ethtool.c (built-in) */
1292 static inline int phy_ethtool_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data)
1297 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1298 phydev->drv->get_strings(phydev, data);
1299 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1304 static inline int phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
1311 if (phydev->drv->get_sset_count &&
1312 phydev->drv->get_strings &&
1313 phydev->drv->get_stats) {
1314 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1315 ret = phydev->drv->get_sset_count(phydev);
1316 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1324 static inline int phy_ethtool_get_stats(struct phy_device *phydev,
1325 struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
1330 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1331 phydev->drv->get_stats(phydev, stats, data);
1332 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1337 extern struct bus_type mdio_bus_type;
1339 struct mdio_board_info {
1341 char modalias[MDIO_NAME_SIZE];
1343 const void *platform_data;
1346 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MDIO_DEVICE)
1347 int mdiobus_register_board_info(const struct mdio_board_info *info,
1350 static inline int mdiobus_register_board_info(const struct mdio_board_info *i,
1359 * module_phy_driver() - Helper macro for registering PHY drivers
1360 * @__phy_drivers: array of PHY drivers to register
1362 * Helper macro for PHY drivers which do not do anything special in module
1363 * init/exit. Each module may only use this macro once, and calling it
1364 * replaces module_init() and module_exit().
1366 #define phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, __count) \
1367 static int __init phy_module_init(void) \
1369 return phy_drivers_register(__phy_drivers, __count, THIS_MODULE); \
1371 module_init(phy_module_init); \
1372 static void __exit phy_module_exit(void) \
1374 phy_drivers_unregister(__phy_drivers, __count); \
1376 module_exit(phy_module_exit)
1378 #define module_phy_driver(__phy_drivers) \
1379 phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, ARRAY_SIZE(__phy_drivers))
1381 bool phy_driver_is_genphy(struct phy_device *phydev);
1382 bool phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(struct phy_device *phydev);
1384 #endif /* __PHY_H */