2 * drivers/power/process.c - Functions for starting/stopping processes on
5 * Originally from swsusp.
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/oom.h>
13 #include <linux/suspend.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
16 #include <linux/freezer.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
19 #include <linux/kmod.h>
20 #include <trace/events/power.h>
21 #include <linux/wakeup_reason.h>
22 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
25 * Timeout for stopping processes
27 unsigned int __read_mostly freeze_timeout_msecs = 20 * MSEC_PER_SEC;
29 static int try_to_freeze_tasks(bool user_only)
31 struct task_struct *g, *p;
32 unsigned long end_time;
35 struct timeval start, end;
37 unsigned int elapsed_msecs;
39 int sleep_usecs = USEC_PER_MSEC;
41 do_gettimeofday(&start);
43 end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(freeze_timeout_msecs);
46 freeze_workqueues_begin();
50 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
51 for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
52 if (p == current || !freeze_task(p))
55 if (!freezer_should_skip(p))
58 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
61 wq_busy = freeze_workqueues_busy();
65 if (!todo || time_after(jiffies, end_time))
68 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
74 * We need to retry, but first give the freezing tasks some
75 * time to enter the refrigerator. Start with an initial
76 * 1 ms sleep followed by exponential backoff until 8 ms.
78 usleep_range(sleep_usecs / 2, sleep_usecs);
79 if (sleep_usecs < 8 * USEC_PER_MSEC)
83 do_gettimeofday(&end);
84 elapsed_msecs64 = timeval_to_ns(&end) - timeval_to_ns(&start);
85 do_div(elapsed_msecs64, NSEC_PER_MSEC);
86 elapsed_msecs = elapsed_msecs64;
90 pr_err("Freezing of tasks aborted after %d.%03d seconds",
91 elapsed_msecs / 1000, elapsed_msecs % 1000);
94 pr_err("Freezing of tasks failed after %d.%03d seconds"
95 " (%d tasks refusing to freeze, wq_busy=%d):\n",
96 elapsed_msecs / 1000, elapsed_msecs % 1000,
97 todo - wq_busy, wq_busy);
99 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
100 for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
101 if (p != current && !freezer_should_skip(p)
102 && freezing(p) && !frozen(p))
105 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
107 pr_cont("(elapsed %d.%03d seconds) ", elapsed_msecs / 1000,
108 elapsed_msecs % 1000);
111 return todo ? -EBUSY : 0;
115 * freeze_processes - Signal user space processes to enter the refrigerator.
116 * The current thread will not be frozen. The same process that calls
117 * freeze_processes must later call thaw_processes.
119 * On success, returns 0. On failure, -errno and system is fully thawed.
121 int freeze_processes(void)
125 error = __usermodehelper_disable(UMH_FREEZING);
129 /* Make sure this task doesn't get frozen */
130 current->flags |= PF_SUSPEND_TASK;
133 atomic_inc(&system_freezing_cnt);
136 pr_info("Freezing user space processes ... ");
138 error = try_to_freeze_tasks(true);
140 __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(UMH_DISABLED);
152 * freeze_kernel_threads - Make freezable kernel threads go to the refrigerator.
154 * On success, returns 0. On failure, -errno and only the kernel threads are
155 * thawed, so as to give a chance to the caller to do additional cleanups
156 * (if any) before thawing the userspace tasks. So, it is the responsibility
157 * of the caller to thaw the userspace tasks, when the time is right.
159 int freeze_kernel_threads(void)
163 pr_info("Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... ");
165 pm_nosig_freezing = true;
166 error = try_to_freeze_tasks(false);
174 thaw_kernel_threads();
178 void thaw_processes(void)
180 struct task_struct *g, *p;
181 struct task_struct *curr = current;
183 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("thaw_processes"), 0, true);
185 atomic_dec(&system_freezing_cnt);
187 pm_nosig_freezing = false;
190 pr_info("Restarting tasks ... ");
192 __usermodehelper_set_disable_depth(UMH_FREEZING);
195 cpuset_wait_for_hotplug();
197 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
198 for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
199 /* No other threads should have PF_SUSPEND_TASK set */
200 WARN_ON((p != curr) && (p->flags & PF_SUSPEND_TASK));
203 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
205 WARN_ON(!(curr->flags & PF_SUSPEND_TASK));
206 curr->flags &= ~PF_SUSPEND_TASK;
208 usermodehelper_enable();
212 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("thaw_processes"), 0, false);
215 void thaw_kernel_threads(void)
217 struct task_struct *g, *p;
219 pm_nosig_freezing = false;
220 pr_info("Restarting kernel threads ... ");
224 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
225 for_each_process_thread(g, p) {
226 if (p->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_WQ_WORKER))
229 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);