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check if USE_TLS is defined before use
[uclinux-h8/uClibc.git] / ldso / ldso / ldso.c
1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * Program to load an ELF binary on a linux system, and run it
4  * after resolving ELF shared library symbols
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 by Joakim Tjernlund
7  * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
8  * Copyright (c) 1994-2000 Eric Youngdale, Peter MacDonald,
9  *                              David Engel, Hongjiu Lu and Mitch D'Souza
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. The name of the above contributors may not be
17  *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32
33 #include "ldso.h"
34 #include "unsecvars.h"
35
36 /* Pull in common debug code */
37 #include "dl-debug.c"
38
39 #define ALLOW_ZERO_PLTGOT
40
41 #if defined(USE_TLS) && USE_TLS
42 #include "dl-tls.c"
43 #endif
44
45 /* Pull in the value of _dl_progname */
46 #include LDSO_ELFINTERP
47
48 /* Global variables used within the shared library loader */
49 char *_dl_library_path         = NULL;  /* Where we look for libraries */
50 char *_dl_preload              = NULL;  /* Things to be loaded before the libs */
51 char *_dl_ldsopath             = NULL;  /* Location of the shared lib loader */
52 int _dl_errno                  = 0;     /* We can't use the real errno in ldso */
53 size_t _dl_pagesize            = 0;     /* Store the page size for use later */
54 struct r_debug *_dl_debug_addr = NULL;  /* Used to communicate with the gdb debugger */
55 void *(*_dl_malloc_function) (size_t size) = NULL;
56 void (*_dl_free_function) (void *p) = NULL;
57
58 static int _dl_secure = 1; /* Are we dealing with setuid stuff? */
59
60 #ifdef __SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__
61 char *_dl_debug           = NULL;
62 char *_dl_debug_symbols   = NULL;
63 char *_dl_debug_move      = NULL;
64 char *_dl_debug_reloc     = NULL;
65 char *_dl_debug_detail    = NULL;
66 char *_dl_debug_nofixups  = NULL;
67 char *_dl_debug_bindings  = NULL;
68 int   _dl_debug_file      = 2;
69 #endif
70
71 /* Needed for standalone execution. */
72 unsigned long attribute_hidden _dl_skip_args = 0;
73 const char *_dl_progname = UCLIBC_LDSO;      /* The name of the executable being run */
74 #include "dl-startup.c"
75 #include "dl-symbols.c"
76 #include "dl-array.c"
77
78 /*
79  * This stub function is used by some debuggers.  The idea is that they
80  * can set an internal breakpoint on it, so that we are notified when the
81  * address mapping is changed in some way.
82  */
83 void _dl_debug_state(void);
84 rtld_hidden_proto(_dl_debug_state, noinline);
85 void _dl_debug_state(void)
86 {
87         /* Make sure GCC doesn't recognize this function as pure, to avoid
88          * having the calls optimized away.
89          */
90         __asm__("");
91 }
92 rtld_hidden_def(_dl_debug_state);
93
94 static unsigned char *_dl_malloc_addr = NULL;   /* Lets _dl_malloc use the already allocated memory page */
95 static unsigned char *_dl_mmap_zero   = NULL;   /* Also used by _dl_malloc */
96
97 static struct elf_resolve **init_fini_list;
98 static unsigned int nlist; /* # items in init_fini_list */
99 extern void _start(void);
100
101 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_SSP__
102 # include <dl-osinfo.h>
103 uintptr_t stack_chk_guard;
104 # ifndef THREAD_SET_STACK_GUARD
105 /* Only exported for architectures that don't store the stack guard canary
106  * in local thread area.  */
107 uintptr_t __stack_chk_guard attribute_relro;
108 #  ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_SSP_COMPAT__
109 strong_alias(__stack_chk_guard,__guard)
110 #  endif
111 # elif __UCLIBC_HAS_SSP_COMPAT__
112 uintptr_t __guard attribute_relro;
113 # endif
114 #endif
115
116 char *_dl_getenv(const char *symbol, char **envp)
117 {
118         char *pnt;
119         const char *pnt1;
120
121         while ((pnt = *envp++)) {
122                 pnt1 = symbol;
123                 while (*pnt && *pnt == *pnt1)
124                         pnt1++, pnt++;
125                 if (!*pnt || *pnt != '=' || *pnt1)
126                         continue;
127                 return pnt + 1;
128         }
129         return 0;
130 }
131
132 void _dl_unsetenv(const char *symbol, char **envp)
133 {
134         char *pnt;
135         const char *pnt1;
136         char **newenvp = envp;
137
138         for (pnt = *envp; pnt; pnt = *++envp) {
139                 pnt1 = symbol;
140                 while (*pnt && *pnt == *pnt1)
141                         pnt1++, pnt++;
142                 if (!*pnt || *pnt != '=' || *pnt1)
143                         *newenvp++ = *envp;
144         }
145         *newenvp++ = *envp;
146         return;
147 }
148
149 static int _dl_suid_ok(void)
150 {
151         __kernel_uid_t uid, euid;
152         __kernel_gid_t gid, egid;
153
154         uid = _dl_getuid();
155         euid = _dl_geteuid();
156         gid = _dl_getgid();
157         egid = _dl_getegid();
158
159         if (uid == euid && gid == egid) {
160                 return 1;
161         }
162         return 0;
163 }
164
165 void *_dl_malloc(size_t size)
166 {
167         void *retval;
168
169 #if 0
170         _dl_debug_early("request for %d bytes\n", size);
171 #endif
172
173         if (_dl_malloc_function)
174                 return (*_dl_malloc_function) (size);
175
176         if (_dl_malloc_addr - _dl_mmap_zero + size > _dl_pagesize) {
177                 size_t rounded_size;
178
179                 /* Since the above assumes we get a full page even if
180                    we request less than that, make sure we request a
181                    full page, since uClinux may give us less than than
182                    a full page.  We might round even
183                    larger-than-a-page sizes, but we end up never
184                    reusing _dl_mmap_zero/_dl_malloc_addr in that case,
185                    so we don't do it.
186
187                    The actual page size doesn't really matter; as long
188                    as we're self-consistent here, we're safe.  */
189                 if (size < _dl_pagesize)
190                         rounded_size = (size + ADDR_ALIGN) & _dl_pagesize;
191                 else
192                         rounded_size = size;
193
194                 _dl_debug_early("mmapping more memory\n");
195                 _dl_mmap_zero = _dl_malloc_addr = _dl_mmap((void *) 0, rounded_size,
196                                 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_UNINITIALIZE, -1, 0);
197                 if (_dl_mmap_check_error(_dl_mmap_zero)) {
198                         _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "%s: mmap of a spare page failed!\n", _dl_progname);
199                         _dl_exit(20);
200                 }
201         }
202         retval = _dl_malloc_addr;
203         _dl_malloc_addr += size;
204
205         /*
206          * Align memory to DL_MALLOC_ALIGN byte boundary.  Some
207          * platforms require this, others simply get better
208          * performance.
209          */
210         _dl_malloc_addr = (unsigned char *) (((unsigned long) _dl_malloc_addr + DL_MALLOC_ALIGN - 1) & ~(DL_MALLOC_ALIGN - 1));
211         return retval;
212 }
213
214 static void *_dl_zalloc(size_t size)
215 {
216         void *p = _dl_malloc(size);
217         if (p)
218                 _dl_memset(p, 0, size);
219         return p;
220 }
221
222 void _dl_free(void *p)
223 {
224         if (_dl_free_function)
225                 (*_dl_free_function) (p);
226 }
227
228 #if defined(USE_TLS) && USE_TLS
229 void *_dl_memalign(size_t __boundary, size_t __size)
230 {
231         void *result;
232         int i = 0;
233         size_t delta;
234         size_t rounded = 0;
235
236         if (_dl_memalign_function)
237                 return (*_dl_memalign_function) (__boundary, __size);
238
239         while (rounded < __boundary) {
240                 rounded = (1 << i++);
241         }
242
243         delta = (((size_t) _dl_malloc_addr + __size) & (rounded - 1));
244
245         if ((result = _dl_malloc(rounded - delta)) == NULL)
246                 return result;
247
248         result = _dl_malloc(__size);
249
250         return result;
251 }
252 #endif
253
254 static void __attribute__ ((destructor)) __attribute_used__ _dl_fini(void)
255 {
256         unsigned int i;
257         struct elf_resolve * tpnt;
258
259         for (i = 0; i < nlist; ++i) {
260                 tpnt = init_fini_list[i];
261                 if (tpnt->init_flag & FINI_FUNCS_CALLED)
262                         continue;
263                 tpnt->init_flag |= FINI_FUNCS_CALLED;
264                 _dl_run_fini_array(tpnt);
265                 if (tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_FINI]) {
266                         void (*dl_elf_func) (void);
267
268                         dl_elf_func = (void (*)(void)) (intptr_t) DL_RELOC_ADDR(tpnt->loadaddr, tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_FINI]);
269                         _dl_if_debug_dprint("\ncalling FINI: %s\n\n", tpnt->libname);
270                         DL_CALL_FUNC_AT_ADDR (dl_elf_func, tpnt->loadaddr, (void(*)(void)));
271                 }
272         }
273 }
274
275 void _dl_get_ready_to_run(struct elf_resolve *tpnt, DL_LOADADDR_TYPE load_addr,
276                           ElfW(auxv_t) auxvt[AT_EGID + 1], char **envp,
277                           char **argv
278                           DL_GET_READY_TO_RUN_EXTRA_PARMS)
279 {
280         ElfW(Addr) app_mapaddr = 0;
281         ElfW(Phdr) *ppnt;
282         ElfW(Dyn) *dpnt;
283         char *lpntstr;
284         unsigned int i;
285         int unlazy = 0, trace_loaded_objects = 0;
286         struct dyn_elf *rpnt;
287         struct elf_resolve *tcurr;
288         struct elf_resolve *tpnt1;
289         struct elf_resolve app_tpnt_tmp;
290         struct elf_resolve *app_tpnt = &app_tpnt_tmp;
291         struct r_debug *debug_addr;
292         unsigned long *lpnt;
293         unsigned long *_dl_envp;                /* The environment address */
294         ElfW(Addr) relro_addr = 0;
295         size_t relro_size = 0;
296         struct stat st;
297 #if defined(USE_TLS) && USE_TLS
298         void *tcbp = NULL;
299 #endif
300
301         /* Wahoo!!! We managed to make a function call!  Get malloc
302          * setup so we can use _dl_dprintf() to print debug noise
303          * instead of the SEND_STDERR macros used in dl-startup.c */
304
305         _dl_memset(app_tpnt, 0, sizeof(*app_tpnt));
306
307         /* Store the page size for later use */
308         _dl_pagesize = (auxvt[AT_PAGESZ].a_un.a_val) ? (size_t) auxvt[AT_PAGESZ].a_un.a_val : PAGE_SIZE;
309         /* Make it so _dl_malloc can use the page of memory we have already
310          * allocated.  We shouldn't need to grab any more memory.  This must
311          * be first since things like _dl_dprintf() use _dl_malloc()...
312          */
313         _dl_malloc_addr = (unsigned char *)_dl_pagesize;
314         _dl_mmap_zero = 0;
315
316         /* Wahoo!!! */
317         _dl_debug_early("Cool, ldso survived making function calls\n");
318
319         /* Now we have done the mandatory linking of some things.  We are now
320          * free to start using global variables, since these things have all
321          * been fixed up by now.  Still no function calls outside of this
322          * library, since the dynamic resolver is not yet ready.
323          */
324         if (argv[0]) {
325                 _dl_progname = argv[0];
326         }
327
328         if (_start == (void *) auxvt[AT_ENTRY].a_un.a_val) {
329                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "Standalone execution is not supported yet\n");
330                 _dl_exit(1);
331         }
332
333         /* Start to build the tables of the modules that are required for
334          * this beast to run.  We start with the basic executable, and then
335          * go from there.  Eventually we will run across ourself, and we
336          * will need to properly deal with that as well.
337          */
338         rpnt = NULL;
339         if (_dl_getenv("LD_BIND_NOW", envp))
340                 unlazy = RTLD_NOW;
341
342         /* Now we need to figure out what kind of options are selected.
343          * Note that for SUID programs we ignore the settings in
344          * LD_LIBRARY_PATH.
345          */
346         if ((auxvt[AT_UID].a_un.a_val == (size_t)-1 && _dl_suid_ok()) ||
347             (auxvt[AT_UID].a_un.a_val != (size_t)-1 &&
348              auxvt[AT_UID].a_un.a_val == auxvt[AT_EUID].a_un.a_val &&
349              auxvt[AT_GID].a_un.a_val == auxvt[AT_EGID].a_un.a_val)) {
350                 _dl_secure = 0;
351                 _dl_preload = _dl_getenv("LD_PRELOAD", envp);
352                 _dl_library_path = _dl_getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH", envp);
353         } else {
354                 static const char unsecure_envvars[] =
355 #ifdef EXTRA_UNSECURE_ENVVARS
356                         EXTRA_UNSECURE_ENVVARS
357 #endif
358                         UNSECURE_ENVVARS;
359                 const char *nextp;
360                 _dl_secure = 1;
361
362                 nextp = unsecure_envvars;
363                 do {
364                         _dl_unsetenv (nextp, envp);
365                         /* We could use rawmemchr but this need not be fast.  */
366                         nextp = _dl_strchr(nextp, '\0') + 1;
367                 } while (*nextp != '\0');
368                 _dl_preload = NULL;
369                 _dl_library_path = NULL;
370                 /* SUID binaries can be exploited if they do LAZY relocation. */
371                 unlazy = RTLD_NOW;
372         }
373
374 #if defined(USE_TLS) && USE_TLS
375         _dl_error_catch_tsd = &_dl_initial_error_catch_tsd;
376         _dl_init_static_tls = &_dl_nothread_init_static_tls;
377 #endif
378
379 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_SSP__
380         /* Set up the stack checker's canary.  */
381         stack_chk_guard = _dl_setup_stack_chk_guard ();
382 # ifdef THREAD_SET_STACK_GUARD
383         THREAD_SET_STACK_GUARD (stack_chk_guard);
384 #  ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_SSP_COMPAT__
385         __guard = stack_chk_guard;
386 #  endif
387 # else
388         __stack_chk_guard = stack_chk_guard;
389 # endif
390 #endif
391
392         /* At this point we are now free to examine the user application,
393          * and figure out which libraries are supposed to be called.  Until
394          * we have this list, we will not be completely ready for dynamic
395          * linking.
396          */
397
398         /* Find the runtime load address of the main executable.  This may be
399          * different from what the ELF header says for ET_DYN/PIE executables.
400          */
401         {
402                 unsigned int idx;
403                 ElfW(Phdr) *phdr = (ElfW(Phdr) *) auxvt[AT_PHDR].a_un.a_val;
404
405                 for (idx = 0; idx < auxvt[AT_PHNUM].a_un.a_val; idx++, phdr++)
406                         if (phdr->p_type == PT_PHDR) {
407                                 DL_INIT_LOADADDR_PROG(app_tpnt->loadaddr, auxvt[AT_PHDR].a_un.a_val - phdr->p_vaddr);
408                                 break;
409                         }
410
411                 if (DL_LOADADDR_BASE(app_tpnt->loadaddr))
412                         _dl_debug_early("Position Independent Executable: "
413                                         "app_tpnt->loadaddr=%x\n", DL_LOADADDR_BASE(app_tpnt->loadaddr));
414         }
415
416         /*
417          * This is used by gdb to locate the chain of shared libraries that are
418          * currently loaded.
419          */
420         debug_addr = _dl_zalloc(sizeof(struct r_debug));
421
422         ppnt = (ElfW(Phdr) *) auxvt[AT_PHDR].a_un.a_val;
423         for (i = 0; i < auxvt[AT_PHNUM].a_un.a_val; i++, ppnt++) {
424                 if (ppnt->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO) {
425                         relro_addr = ppnt->p_vaddr;
426                         relro_size = ppnt->p_memsz;
427                 }
428                 if (!app_mapaddr && (ppnt->p_type == PT_LOAD)) {
429                         app_mapaddr = DL_RELOC_ADDR (app_tpnt->loadaddr, ppnt->p_vaddr);
430                 }
431                 if (ppnt->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
432                         dpnt = (ElfW(Dyn) *) DL_RELOC_ADDR(app_tpnt->loadaddr, ppnt->p_vaddr);
433                         _dl_parse_dynamic_info(dpnt, app_tpnt->dynamic_info, debug_addr, app_tpnt->loadaddr);
434 #ifndef __FORCE_SHAREABLE_TEXT_SEGMENTS__
435                         /* Ugly, ugly.  We need to call mprotect to change the
436                          * protection of the text pages so that we can do the
437                          * dynamic linking.  We can set the protection back
438                          * again once we are done.
439                          */
440                         _dl_debug_early("calling mprotect on the application program\n");
441                         /* Now cover the application program. */
442                         if (app_tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_TEXTREL]) {
443                                 ElfW(Phdr) *ppnt_outer = ppnt;
444                                 ppnt = (ElfW(Phdr) *) auxvt[AT_PHDR].a_un.a_val;
445                                 for (i = 0; i < auxvt[AT_PHNUM].a_un.a_val; i++, ppnt++) {
446                                         if (ppnt->p_type == PT_LOAD && !(ppnt->p_flags & PF_W))
447                                                 _dl_mprotect((void *) (DL_RELOC_ADDR(app_tpnt->loadaddr, ppnt->p_vaddr) & PAGE_ALIGN),
448                                                              (DL_RELOC_ADDR(app_tpnt->loadaddr, ppnt->p_vaddr) & ADDR_ALIGN) +
449                                                              (unsigned long) ppnt->p_filesz,
450                                                              PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC);
451                                 }
452                                 ppnt = ppnt_outer;
453                         }
454 #else
455                         if (app_tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_TEXTREL]) {
456                                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "Can't modify application's text section; use the GCC option -fPIE for position-independent executables.\n");
457                                 _dl_exit(1);
458                         }
459 #endif
460
461 #ifndef ALLOW_ZERO_PLTGOT
462                         /* make sure it's really there. */
463                         if (app_tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_PLTGOT] == 0)
464                                 continue;
465 #endif
466                         /* OK, we have what we need - slip this one into the list. */
467                         app_tpnt = _dl_add_elf_hash_table(_dl_progname, app_tpnt->loadaddr,
468                                         app_tpnt->dynamic_info,
469                                         (unsigned long) DL_RELOC_ADDR(app_tpnt->loadaddr, ppnt->p_vaddr),
470                                         ppnt->p_filesz);
471                         _dl_loaded_modules->libtype = elf_executable;
472                         _dl_loaded_modules->ppnt = (ElfW(Phdr) *) auxvt[AT_PHDR].a_un.a_val;
473                         _dl_loaded_modules->n_phent = auxvt[AT_PHNUM].a_un.a_val;
474                         _dl_symbol_tables = rpnt = _dl_zalloc(sizeof(struct dyn_elf));
475                         rpnt->dyn = _dl_loaded_modules;
476                         app_tpnt->mapaddr = app_mapaddr;
477                         app_tpnt->rtld_flags = unlazy | RTLD_GLOBAL;
478                         app_tpnt->usage_count++;
479                         app_tpnt->symbol_scope = _dl_symbol_tables;
480                         lpnt = (unsigned long *) (app_tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_PLTGOT]);
481 #ifdef ALLOW_ZERO_PLTGOT
482                         if (lpnt)
483 #endif
484                                 INIT_GOT(lpnt, _dl_loaded_modules);
485                 }
486
487                 /* OK, fill this in - we did not have this before */
488                 if (ppnt->p_type == PT_INTERP) {
489                         tpnt->libname = (char *) DL_RELOC_ADDR(app_tpnt->loadaddr, ppnt->p_vaddr);
490 #ifdef __LDSO_SEARCH_INTERP_PATH__
491                         {
492                                 char *ptmp;
493                                 /* Store the path where the shared lib loader was found
494                                  * for later use
495                                  */
496                                 _dl_ldsopath = _dl_strdup(tpnt->libname);
497                                 ptmp = _dl_strrchr(_dl_ldsopath, '/');
498                                 if (ptmp != _dl_ldsopath)
499                                         *ptmp = '\0';
500                         }
501                         _dl_debug_early("Lib Loader: (%x) %s\n", (unsigned) DL_LOADADDR_BASE(tpnt->loadaddr), tpnt->libname);
502 #endif
503                 }
504
505                 /* Discover any TLS sections if the target supports them. */
506                 if (ppnt->p_type == PT_TLS) {
507 #if defined(USE_TLS) && USE_TLS
508                         if (ppnt->p_memsz > 0) {
509                                 app_tpnt->l_tls_blocksize = ppnt->p_memsz;
510                                 app_tpnt->l_tls_align = ppnt->p_align;
511                                 if (ppnt->p_align == 0)
512                                         app_tpnt->l_tls_firstbyte_offset = 0;
513                                 else
514                                         app_tpnt->l_tls_firstbyte_offset =
515                                                 (ppnt->p_vaddr & (ppnt->p_align - 1));
516                                 app_tpnt->l_tls_initimage_size = ppnt->p_filesz;
517                                 app_tpnt->l_tls_initimage = (void *) ppnt->p_vaddr;
518
519                                 /* This image gets the ID one.  */
520                                 _dl_tls_max_dtv_idx = app_tpnt->l_tls_modid = 1;
521
522                         }
523                         _dl_debug_early("Found TLS header for appplication program\n");
524                         break;
525 #else
526                         _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "Program uses unsupported TLS data!\n");
527                         _dl_exit(1);
528 #endif
529                 }
530         }
531         app_tpnt->relro_addr = relro_addr;
532         app_tpnt->relro_size = relro_size;
533
534 #if defined(USE_TLS) && USE_TLS
535         /*
536          * Adjust the address of the TLS initialization image in
537          * case the executable is actually an ET_DYN object.
538          */
539         if (app_tpnt->l_tls_initimage != NULL) {
540                 app_tpnt->l_tls_initimage =
541                         (char *) app_tpnt->l_tls_initimage + app_tpnt->loadaddr;
542                 _dl_debug_early("Relocated TLS initial image from %x to %x (size = %x)\n",
543                         (unsigned int)app_tpnt->l_tls_initimage,
544                         app_tpnt->l_tls_initimage, app_tpnt->l_tls_initimage_size);
545         }
546 #endif
547
548 #ifdef __SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__
549         _dl_debug = _dl_getenv("LD_DEBUG", envp);
550         if (_dl_debug) {
551                 if (_dl_strstr(_dl_debug, "all")) {
552                         _dl_debug_detail = _dl_debug_move = _dl_debug_symbols
553                                 = _dl_debug_reloc = _dl_debug_bindings = _dl_debug_nofixups = (void*)1;
554                 } else {
555                         _dl_debug_detail   = _dl_strstr(_dl_debug, "detail");
556                         _dl_debug_move     = _dl_strstr(_dl_debug, "move");
557                         _dl_debug_symbols  = _dl_strstr(_dl_debug, "sym");
558                         _dl_debug_reloc    = _dl_strstr(_dl_debug, "reloc");
559                         _dl_debug_nofixups = _dl_strstr(_dl_debug, "nofix");
560                         _dl_debug_bindings = _dl_strstr(_dl_debug, "bind");
561                 }
562         }
563
564         {
565                 const char *dl_debug_output;
566
567                 dl_debug_output = _dl_getenv("LD_DEBUG_OUTPUT", envp);
568
569                 if (dl_debug_output) {
570                         char tmp[22], *tmp1, *filename;
571                         int len1, len2;
572
573                         _dl_memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
574                         tmp1 = _dl_simple_ltoa( tmp, (unsigned long)_dl_getpid());
575
576                         len1 = _dl_strlen(dl_debug_output);
577                         len2 = _dl_strlen(tmp1);
578
579                         filename = _dl_malloc(len1 + len2 + 2);
580
581                         if (filename) {
582                                 _dl_strcpy (filename, dl_debug_output);
583                                 filename[len1] = '.';
584                                 _dl_strcpy (&filename[len1+1], tmp1);
585
586                                 _dl_debug_file = _dl_open(filename, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0644);
587                                 if (_dl_debug_file < 0) {
588                                         _dl_debug_file = 2;
589                                         _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "can't open file: '%s'\n",filename);
590                                 }
591                         }
592                 }
593         }
594 #endif
595
596         if (_dl_getenv("LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS", envp) != NULL) {
597                 trace_loaded_objects++;
598         }
599
600 #ifndef __LDSO_LDD_SUPPORT__
601         if (trace_loaded_objects) {
602                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "Use the ldd provided by uClibc\n");
603                 _dl_exit(1);
604         }
605 #endif
606
607         /*
608          * OK, fix one more thing - set up debug_addr so it will point
609          * to our chain.  Later we may need to fill in more fields, but this
610          * should be enough for now.
611          */
612         debug_addr->r_map = (struct link_map *) _dl_loaded_modules;
613         debug_addr->r_version = 1;
614         debug_addr->r_ldbase = (ElfW(Addr)) DL_LOADADDR_BASE(load_addr);
615         debug_addr->r_brk = (unsigned long) &_dl_debug_state;
616         _dl_debug_addr = debug_addr;
617
618         /* Do not notify the debugger until the interpreter is in the list */
619
620         /* OK, we now have the application in the list, and we have some
621          * basic stuff in place.  Now search through the list for other shared
622          * libraries that should be loaded, and insert them on the list in the
623          * correct order.
624          */
625
626         _dl_map_cache();
627
628         if (_dl_preload) {
629                 char c, *str, *str2;
630
631                 str = _dl_preload;
632                 while (*str == ':' || *str == ' ' || *str == '\t')
633                         str++;
634
635                 while (*str) {
636                         str2 = str;
637                         while (*str2 && *str2 != ':' && *str2 != ' ' && *str2 != '\t')
638                                 str2++;
639                         c = *str2;
640                         *str2 = '\0';
641
642                         if (!_dl_secure || _dl_strchr(str, '/') == NULL) {
643                                 _dl_if_debug_dprint("\tfile='%s';  needed by '%s'\n", str, _dl_progname);
644
645                                 tpnt1 = _dl_load_shared_library(_dl_secure, &rpnt, NULL, str, trace_loaded_objects);
646                                 if (!tpnt1) {
647 #ifdef __LDSO_LDD_SUPPORT__
648                                         if (trace_loaded_objects)
649                                                 _dl_dprintf(1, "\t%s => not found\n", str);
650                                         else
651 #endif
652                                         {
653                                                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "%s: can't load " "library '%s'\n", _dl_progname, str);
654                                                 _dl_exit(15);
655                                         }
656                                 } else {
657                                         tpnt1->rtld_flags = unlazy | RTLD_GLOBAL;
658
659                                         _dl_debug_early("Loading: (%x) %s\n", DL_LOADADDR_BASE(tpnt1->loadaddr), tpnt1->libname);
660
661 #ifdef __LDSO_LDD_SUPPORT__
662                                         if (trace_loaded_objects &&
663                                             tpnt1->usage_count == 1) {
664                                                 /* This is a real hack to make
665                                                  * ldd not print the library
666                                                  * itself when run on a
667                                                  * library.
668                                                  */
669                                                 if (_dl_strcmp(_dl_progname, str) != 0)
670                                                         _dl_dprintf(1, "\t%s => %s (%x)\n", str, tpnt1->libname,
671                                                                     DL_LOADADDR_BASE(tpnt1->loadaddr));
672                                         }
673 #endif
674                                 }
675                         }
676
677                         *str2 = c;
678                         str = str2;
679                         while (*str == ':' || *str == ' ' || *str == '\t')
680                                 str++;
681                 }
682         }
683
684 #ifdef __LDSO_PRELOAD_FILE_SUPPORT__
685         do {
686                 struct stat st;
687                 char *preload;
688                 int fd;
689                 char c, *cp, *cp2;
690
691                 if (_dl_stat(LDSO_PRELOAD, &st) || st.st_size == 0) {
692                         break;
693                 }
694
695                 if ((fd = _dl_open(LDSO_PRELOAD, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
696                         _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "%s: can't open file '%s'\n",
697                                     _dl_progname, LDSO_PRELOAD);
698                         break;
699                 }
700
701                 preload = (caddr_t) _dl_mmap(0, st.st_size + 1,
702                                              PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
703                 _dl_close(fd);
704                 if (preload == (caddr_t) -1) {
705                         _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "%s:%i: can't map '%s'\n",
706                                     _dl_progname, __LINE__, LDSO_PRELOAD);
707                         break;
708                 }
709
710                 /* convert all separators and comments to spaces */
711                 for (cp = preload; *cp; /*nada */ ) {
712                         if (*cp == ':' || *cp == '\t' || *cp == '\n') {
713                                 *cp++ = ' ';
714                         } else if (*cp == '#') {
715                                 do {
716                                         *cp++ = ' ';
717                                 } while (*cp != '\n' && *cp != '\0');
718                         } else {
719                                 cp++;
720                         }
721                 }
722
723                 /* find start of first library */
724                 for (cp = preload; *cp && *cp == ' '; cp++)
725                         /*nada */ ;
726
727                 while (*cp) {
728                         /* find end of library */
729                         for (cp2 = cp; *cp && *cp != ' '; cp++)
730                                 /*nada */ ;
731                         c = *cp;
732                         *cp = '\0';
733
734                         _dl_if_debug_dprint("\tfile='%s';  needed by '%s'\n", cp2, _dl_progname);
735
736                         tpnt1 = _dl_load_shared_library(0, &rpnt, NULL, cp2, trace_loaded_objects);
737                         if (!tpnt1) {
738 #ifdef __LDSO_LDD_SUPPORT__
739                                 if (trace_loaded_objects)
740                                         _dl_dprintf(1, "\t%s => not found\n", cp2);
741                                 else
742 #endif
743                                 {
744                                         _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "%s: can't load library '%s'\n", _dl_progname, cp2);
745                                         _dl_exit(15);
746                                 }
747                         } else {
748                                 tpnt1->rtld_flags = unlazy | RTLD_GLOBAL;
749
750                                 _dl_debug_early("Loading: (%x) %s\n", DL_LOADADDR_BASE(tpnt1->loadaddr), tpnt1->libname);
751
752 #ifdef __LDSO_LDD_SUPPORT__
753                                 if (trace_loaded_objects &&
754                                     tpnt1->usage_count == 1) {
755                                         _dl_dprintf(1, "\t%s => %s (%x)\n",
756                                                     cp2, tpnt1->libname,
757                                                     DL_LOADADDR_BASE(tpnt1->loadaddr));
758                                 }
759 #endif
760                         }
761
762                         /* find start of next library */
763                         *cp = c;
764                         for ( /*nada */ ; *cp && *cp == ' '; cp++)
765                                 /*nada */ ;
766                 }
767
768                 _dl_munmap(preload, st.st_size + 1);
769         } while (0);
770 #endif /* __LDSO_PRELOAD_FILE_SUPPORT__ */
771
772         nlist = 0;
773         for (tcurr = _dl_loaded_modules; tcurr; tcurr = tcurr->next) {
774                 ElfW(Dyn) *this_dpnt;
775
776                 nlist++;
777                 for (this_dpnt = (ElfW(Dyn) *) tcurr->dynamic_addr; this_dpnt->d_tag; this_dpnt++) {
778                         if (this_dpnt->d_tag == DT_NEEDED) {
779                                 char *name;
780                                 struct init_fini_list *tmp;
781
782                                 lpntstr = (char*) (tcurr->dynamic_info[DT_STRTAB] + this_dpnt->d_un.d_val);
783                                 name = _dl_get_last_path_component(lpntstr);
784                                 if (_dl_strcmp(name, UCLIBC_LDSO) == 0)
785                                         continue;
786
787                                 _dl_if_debug_dprint("\tfile='%s';  needed by '%s'\n", lpntstr, _dl_progname);
788
789                                 if (!(tpnt1 = _dl_load_shared_library(0, &rpnt, tcurr, lpntstr, trace_loaded_objects))) {
790 #ifdef __LDSO_LDD_SUPPORT__
791                                         if (trace_loaded_objects) {
792                                                 _dl_dprintf(1, "\t%s => not found\n", lpntstr);
793                                                 continue;
794                                         } else
795 #endif
796                                         {
797                                                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "%s: can't load library '%s'\n", _dl_progname, lpntstr);
798                                                 _dl_exit(16);
799                                         }
800                                 }
801
802                                 tmp = alloca(sizeof(struct init_fini_list)); /* Allocates on stack, no need to free this memory */
803                                 tmp->tpnt = tpnt1;
804                                 tmp->next = tcurr->init_fini;
805                                 tcurr->init_fini = tmp;
806
807                                 tpnt1->rtld_flags = unlazy | RTLD_GLOBAL;
808
809                                 _dl_debug_early("Loading: (%x) %s\n", DL_LOADADDR_BASE(tpnt1->loadaddr), tpnt1->libname);
810
811 #ifdef __LDSO_LDD_SUPPORT__
812                                 if (trace_loaded_objects &&
813                                     tpnt1->usage_count == 1) {
814                                         _dl_dprintf(1, "\t%s => %s (%x)\n",
815                                                     lpntstr, tpnt1->libname,
816                                                     DL_LOADADDR_BASE(tpnt1->loadaddr));
817                                 }
818 #endif
819                         }
820                 }
821         }
822         _dl_unmap_cache();
823
824         --nlist; /* Exclude the application. */
825         init_fini_list = _dl_malloc(nlist * sizeof(struct elf_resolve *));
826         i = 0;
827         for (tcurr = _dl_loaded_modules->next; tcurr; tcurr = tcurr->next) {
828                 init_fini_list[i++] = tcurr;
829         }
830
831         /* Sort the INIT/FINI list in dependency order. */
832         for (tcurr = _dl_loaded_modules->next; tcurr; tcurr = tcurr->next) {
833                 unsigned int j, k;
834
835                 for (j = 0; init_fini_list[j] != tcurr; ++j)
836                         /* Empty */;
837                 for (k = j + 1; k < nlist; ++k) {
838                         struct init_fini_list *runp = init_fini_list[k]->init_fini;
839
840                         for (; runp; runp = runp->next) {
841                                 if (runp->tpnt == tcurr) {
842                                         struct elf_resolve *here = init_fini_list[k];
843                                         _dl_if_debug_dprint("Move %s from pos %d to %d in INIT/FINI list\n", here->libname, k, j);
844                                         for (i = (k - j); i; --i)
845                                                 init_fini_list[i+j] = init_fini_list[i+j-1];
846                                         init_fini_list[j] = here;
847                                         ++j;
848                                         break;
849                                 }
850                         }
851                 }
852         }
853 #ifdef __SUPPORT_LD_DEBUG__
854         if (_dl_debug) {
855                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "\nINIT/FINI order and dependencies:\n");
856                 for (i = 0; i < nlist; i++) {
857                         struct init_fini_list *tmp;
858
859                         _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "lib: %s has deps:\n",
860                                     init_fini_list[i]->libname);
861                         tmp = init_fini_list[i]->init_fini;
862                         for (; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
863                                 _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, " %s ", tmp->tpnt->libname);
864                         _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "\n");
865                 }
866         }
867 #endif
868
869         /*
870          * If the program interpreter is not in the module chain, add it.
871          * This will be required for dlopen to be able to access the internal
872          * functions in the dynamic linker and to relocate the interpreter
873          * again once all libs are loaded.
874          */
875         if (tpnt) {
876                 ElfW(Ehdr) *epnt = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) auxvt[AT_BASE].a_un.a_val;
877                 ElfW(Phdr) *myppnt = (ElfW(Phdr) *) DL_RELOC_ADDR(load_addr, epnt->e_phoff);
878                 int j;
879
880                 tpnt = _dl_add_elf_hash_table(tpnt->libname, load_addr,
881                                               tpnt->dynamic_info,
882                                               (unsigned long)tpnt->dynamic_addr,
883                                               0);
884
885                 if (_dl_stat(tpnt->libname, &st) >= 0) {
886                         tpnt->st_dev = st.st_dev;
887                         tpnt->st_ino = st.st_ino;
888                 }
889                 tpnt->n_phent = epnt->e_phnum;
890                 tpnt->ppnt = myppnt;
891                 for (j = 0; j < epnt->e_phnum; j++, myppnt++) {
892                         if (myppnt->p_type ==  PT_GNU_RELRO) {
893                                 tpnt->relro_addr = myppnt->p_vaddr;
894                                 tpnt->relro_size = myppnt->p_memsz;
895                                 break;
896                         }
897                 }
898                 tpnt->libtype = program_interpreter;
899                 tpnt->usage_count++;
900                 tpnt->symbol_scope = _dl_symbol_tables;
901                 if (rpnt) {
902                         rpnt->next = _dl_zalloc(sizeof(struct dyn_elf));
903                         rpnt->next->prev = rpnt;
904                         rpnt = rpnt->next;
905                 } else {
906                         rpnt = _dl_zalloc(sizeof(struct dyn_elf));
907                 }
908                 rpnt->dyn = tpnt;
909                 tpnt->rtld_flags = RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL; /* Must not be LAZY */
910 #ifdef RERELOCATE_LDSO
911                 /* Only rerelocate functions for now. */
912                 tpnt->init_flag = RELOCS_DONE;
913                 lpnt = (unsigned long *) (tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_PLTGOT]);
914 # ifdef ALLOW_ZERO_PLTGOT
915                 if (tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_PLTGOT])
916 # endif
917                         INIT_GOT(lpnt, tpnt);
918 #else
919                 tpnt->init_flag = RELOCS_DONE | JMP_RELOCS_DONE;
920 #endif
921                 tpnt = NULL;
922         }
923
924 #ifdef __LDSO_LDD_SUPPORT__
925         /* End of the line for ldd.... */
926         if (trace_loaded_objects) {
927                 _dl_dprintf(1, "\t%s => %s (%x)\n",
928                             rpnt->dyn->libname + _dl_strlen(_dl_ldsopath) + 1,
929                             rpnt->dyn->libname, DL_LOADADDR_BASE(rpnt->dyn->loadaddr));
930                 _dl_exit(0);
931         }
932 #endif
933
934 #if defined(USE_TLS) && USE_TLS
935         /* We do not initialize any of the TLS functionality unless any of the
936          * initial modules uses TLS.  This makes dynamic loading of modules with
937          * TLS impossible, but to support it requires either eagerly doing setup
938          * now or lazily doing it later.  Doing it now makes us incompatible with
939          * an old kernel that can't perform TLS_INIT_TP, even if no TLS is ever
940          * used.  Trying to do it lazily is too hairy to try when there could be
941          * multiple threads (from a non-TLS-using libpthread).  */
942         bool was_tls_init_tp_called = tls_init_tp_called;
943         if (tcbp == NULL) {
944                 _dl_debug_early("Calling init_tls()!\n");
945                 tcbp = init_tls ();
946         }
947 #endif
948
949         _dl_debug_early("Beginning relocation fixups\n");
950
951 #ifdef __mips__
952         /*
953          * Relocation of the GOT entries for MIPS have to be done
954          * after all the libraries have been loaded.
955          */
956         _dl_perform_mips_global_got_relocations(_dl_loaded_modules, !unlazy);
957 #endif
958
959         /*
960          * OK, now all of the kids are tucked into bed in their proper
961          * addresses.  Now we go through and look for REL and RELA records that
962          * indicate fixups to the GOT tables.  We need to do this in reverse
963          * order so that COPY directives work correctly.
964          */
965         if (_dl_symbol_tables)
966                 if (_dl_fixup(_dl_symbol_tables, unlazy))
967                         _dl_exit(-1);
968
969         for (tpnt = _dl_loaded_modules; tpnt; tpnt = tpnt->next) {
970                 if (tpnt->relro_size)
971                         _dl_protect_relro (tpnt);
972         }
973
974 #if defined(USE_TLS) && USE_TLS
975         if (!was_tls_init_tp_called && _dl_tls_max_dtv_idx > 0)
976                 ++_dl_tls_generation;
977
978         _dl_debug_early("Calling _dl_allocate_tls_init()!\n");
979
980         /* Now that we have completed relocation, the initializer data
981            for the TLS blocks has its final values and we can copy them
982            into the main thread's TLS area, which we allocated above.  */
983         _dl_allocate_tls_init (tcbp);
984
985         /* And finally install it for the main thread.  If ld.so itself uses
986            TLS we know the thread pointer was initialized earlier.  */
987         if (! tls_init_tp_called) {
988                 const char *lossage = (char *) TLS_INIT_TP (tcbp, USE___THREAD);
989                 if (__builtin_expect (lossage != NULL, 0)) {
990                         _dl_debug_early("cannot set up thread-local storage: %s\n", lossage);
991                         _dl_exit(30);
992                 }
993         }
994 #endif /* USE_TLS */
995
996         /* OK, at this point things are pretty much ready to run.  Now we need
997          * to touch up a few items that are required, and then we can let the
998          * user application have at it.  Note that the dynamic linker itself
999          * is not guaranteed to be fully dynamicly linked if we are using
1000          * ld.so.1, so we have to look up each symbol individually.
1001          */
1002
1003         _dl_envp = (unsigned long *) (intptr_t) _dl_find_hash(__C_SYMBOL_PREFIX__ "__environ", _dl_symbol_tables, NULL, 0, NULL);
1004         if (_dl_envp)
1005                 *_dl_envp = (unsigned long) envp;
1006
1007 #ifndef __FORCE_SHAREABLE_TEXT_SEGMENTS__
1008         {
1009                 unsigned int j;
1010                 ElfW(Phdr) *myppnt;
1011
1012                 /* We had to set the protections of all pages to R/W for
1013                  * dynamic linking.  Set text pages back to R/O.
1014                  */
1015                 for (tpnt = _dl_loaded_modules; tpnt; tpnt = tpnt->next) {
1016                         for (myppnt = tpnt->ppnt, j = 0; j < tpnt->n_phent; j++, myppnt++) {
1017                                 if (myppnt->p_type == PT_LOAD && !(myppnt->p_flags & PF_W) && tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_TEXTREL]) {
1018                                         _dl_mprotect((void *) (DL_RELOC_ADDR(tpnt->loadaddr, myppnt->p_vaddr) & PAGE_ALIGN),
1019                                                         (myppnt->p_vaddr & ADDR_ALIGN) + (unsigned long) myppnt->p_filesz, LXFLAGS(myppnt->p_flags));
1020                                 }
1021                         }
1022                 }
1023
1024         }
1025 #endif
1026         /* Notify the debugger we have added some objects. */
1027         _dl_debug_addr->r_state = RT_ADD;
1028         _dl_debug_state();
1029
1030         /* Run pre-initialization functions for the executable.  */
1031         _dl_run_array_forward(_dl_loaded_modules->dynamic_info[DT_PREINIT_ARRAY],
1032                               _dl_loaded_modules->dynamic_info[DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ],
1033                               _dl_loaded_modules->loadaddr);
1034
1035         /* Run initialization functions for loaded objects.  For the
1036            main executable, they will be run from __uClibc_main.  */
1037         for (i = nlist; i; --i) {
1038                 tpnt = init_fini_list[i-1];
1039                 tpnt->init_fini = NULL; /* Clear, since alloca was used */
1040                 if (tpnt->init_flag & INIT_FUNCS_CALLED)
1041                         continue;
1042                 tpnt->init_flag |= INIT_FUNCS_CALLED;
1043
1044                 if (tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_INIT]) {
1045                         void (*dl_elf_func) (void);
1046
1047                         dl_elf_func = (void (*)(void)) DL_RELOC_ADDR(tpnt->loadaddr, tpnt->dynamic_info[DT_INIT]);
1048
1049                         _dl_if_debug_dprint("calling INIT: %s\n\n", tpnt->libname);
1050
1051                         DL_CALL_FUNC_AT_ADDR (dl_elf_func, tpnt->loadaddr, (void(*)(void)));
1052                 }
1053
1054                 _dl_run_init_array(tpnt);
1055         }
1056
1057         /* Find the real malloc function and make ldso functions use that from now on */
1058         _dl_malloc_function = (void* (*)(size_t)) (intptr_t) _dl_find_hash(__C_SYMBOL_PREFIX__ "malloc",
1059                         _dl_symbol_tables, NULL, ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT, NULL);
1060
1061 #if defined(USE_TLS) && USE_TLS
1062         /* Find the real functions and make ldso functions use them from now on */
1063         _dl_calloc_function = (void* (*)(size_t, size_t)) (intptr_t)
1064                 _dl_find_hash(__C_SYMBOL_PREFIX__ "calloc", _dl_symbol_tables, NULL, ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT, NULL);
1065
1066         _dl_realloc_function = (void* (*)(void *, size_t)) (intptr_t)
1067                 _dl_find_hash(__C_SYMBOL_PREFIX__ "realloc", _dl_symbol_tables, NULL, ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT, NULL);
1068
1069         _dl_free_function = (void (*)(void *)) (intptr_t)
1070                 _dl_find_hash(__C_SYMBOL_PREFIX__ "free", _dl_symbol_tables, NULL, ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT, NULL);
1071
1072         _dl_memalign_function = (void* (*)(size_t, size_t)) (intptr_t)
1073                 _dl_find_hash(__C_SYMBOL_PREFIX__ "memalign", _dl_symbol_tables, NULL, ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT, NULL);
1074
1075 #endif
1076
1077         /* Notify the debugger that all objects are now mapped in.  */
1078         _dl_debug_addr->r_state = RT_CONSISTENT;
1079         _dl_debug_state();
1080 }
1081
1082 #include "dl-hash.c"
1083 #include "dl-elf.c"