1 /* resolv.c: DNS Resolver
3 * Copyright (C) 1998 Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>,
4 * The Silver Hammer Group, Ltd.
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * Portions Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
14 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
44 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
45 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
46 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
47 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
48 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
49 * specific, written prior permission.
51 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
52 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
53 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
54 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
56 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
57 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
62 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
64 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
65 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
66 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
68 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
69 * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
70 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
71 * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
72 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
73 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
74 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
80 * 5-Oct-2000 W. Greathouse wgreathouse@smva.com
81 * Fix memory leak and memory corruption.
82 * -- Every name resolution resulted in
83 * a new parse of resolv.conf and new
84 * copy of nameservers allocated by
86 * -- Every name resolution resulted in
87 * a new read of resolv.conf without
88 * resetting index from prior read...
89 * resulting in exceeding array bounds.
91 * Limit nameservers read from resolv.conf
93 * Add "search" domains from resolv.conf
95 * Some systems will return a security
96 * signature along with query answer for
97 * dynamic DNS entries.
98 * -- skip/ignore this answer
100 * Include arpa/nameser.h for defines.
104 * 20-Jun-2001 Michal Moskal <malekith@pld.org.pl>
105 * partial IPv6 support (i.e. gethostbyname2() and resolve_address2()
106 * functions added), IPv6 nameservers are also supported.
108 * 6-Oct-2001 Jari Korva <jari.korva@iki.fi>
109 * more IPv6 support (IPv6 support for gethostbyaddr();
110 * address family parameter and improved IPv6 support for get_hosts_byname
111 * and read_etc_hosts; getnameinfo() port from glibc; defined
112 * defined ip6addr_any and in6addr_loopback)
114 * 2-Feb-2002 Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
115 * Added gethostent(), sethostent(), and endhostent()
117 * 17-Aug-2002 Manuel Novoa III <mjn3@codepoet.org>
118 * Fixed __read_etc_hosts_r to return alias list, and modified buffer
119 * allocation accordingly. See MAX_ALIASES and ALIAS_DIM below.
120 * This fixes the segfault in the Python 2.2.1 socket test.
122 * 04-Jan-2003 Jay Kulpinski <jskulpin@berkshire.rr.com>
123 * Fixed __decode_dotted to count the terminating null character
126 * 02-Oct-2003 Tony J. White <tjw@tjw.org>
127 * Lifted dn_expand() and dependent ns_name_uncompress(), ns_name_unpack(),
128 * and ns_name_ntop() from glibc 2.3.2 for compatibility with ipsec-tools
131 * 7-Sep-2004 Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
132 * Added gethostent_r()
136 #define __FORCE_GLIBC
137 #include <features.h>
142 #include <sys/socket.h>
143 #include <sys/types.h>
144 #include <sys/time.h>
145 #include <netinet/in.h>
146 #include <arpa/inet.h>
152 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
153 #include <sys/utsname.h>
156 libc_hidden_proto(memcpy)
157 libc_hidden_proto(memset)
158 libc_hidden_proto(memmove)
159 libc_hidden_proto(strchr)
160 libc_hidden_proto(strcmp)
161 libc_hidden_proto(strcpy)
162 libc_hidden_proto(strdup)
163 libc_hidden_proto(strlen)
164 libc_hidden_proto(strncat)
165 libc_hidden_proto(strncpy)
166 /* libc_hidden_proto(strnlen) */
167 libc_hidden_proto(strstr)
168 libc_hidden_proto(strcasecmp)
169 libc_hidden_proto(socket)
170 libc_hidden_proto(close)
171 libc_hidden_proto(fopen)
172 libc_hidden_proto(fclose)
173 libc_hidden_proto(random)
174 libc_hidden_proto(getservbyport)
175 libc_hidden_proto(getdomainname)
176 libc_hidden_proto(uname)
177 libc_hidden_proto(inet_addr)
178 libc_hidden_proto(inet_aton)
179 libc_hidden_proto(inet_pton)
180 libc_hidden_proto(inet_ntop)
181 libc_hidden_proto(connect)
182 libc_hidden_proto(select)
183 libc_hidden_proto(recv)
184 libc_hidden_proto(send)
185 libc_hidden_proto(printf)
186 libc_hidden_proto(sprintf)
187 libc_hidden_proto(snprintf)
188 libc_hidden_proto(fgets)
189 libc_hidden_proto(gethostbyname)
190 libc_hidden_proto(gethostbyname_r)
191 libc_hidden_proto(gethostbyname2_r)
192 libc_hidden_proto(gethostbyaddr)
193 libc_hidden_proto(gethostbyaddr_r)
194 libc_hidden_proto(ns_name_uncompress)
195 libc_hidden_proto(ns_name_unpack)
196 libc_hidden_proto(ns_name_ntop)
197 libc_hidden_proto(res_init)
198 libc_hidden_proto(res_query)
199 libc_hidden_proto(res_querydomain)
200 libc_hidden_proto(gethostent_r)
201 libc_hidden_proto(fprintf)
202 libc_hidden_proto(__h_errno_location)
203 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_XLOCALE__
204 libc_hidden_proto(__ctype_b_loc)
206 libc_hidden_proto(__ctype_b)
209 #define MAX_RECURSE 5
210 #define REPLY_TIMEOUT 10
211 #define MAX_RETRIES 3
212 #define MAX_SERVERS 3
215 #define MAX_ALIASES 5
217 /* 1:ip + 1:full + MAX_ALIASES:aliases + 1:NULL */
218 #define ALIAS_DIM (2 + MAX_ALIASES + 1)
224 #define DPRINTF(X,args...) fprintf(stderr, X, ##args)
226 #define DPRINTF(X,args...)
230 /* Global stuff (stuff needing to be locked to be thread safe)... */
231 extern int __nameservers attribute_hidden;
232 extern char * __nameserver[MAX_SERVERS] attribute_hidden;
233 extern int __searchdomains attribute_hidden;
234 extern char * __searchdomain[MAX_SEARCH] attribute_hidden;
237 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_THREADS__
238 # include <pthread.h>
239 extern pthread_mutex_t __resolv_lock;
241 #define BIGLOCK __pthread_mutex_lock(&__resolv_lock)
242 #define BIGUNLOCK __pthread_mutex_unlock(&__resolv_lock)
247 struct resolv_header {
249 int qr,opcode,aa,tc,rd,ra,rcode;
256 struct resolv_question {
262 struct resolv_answer {
268 unsigned char * rdata;
275 enum etc_hosts_action {
276 GET_HOSTS_BYNAME = 0,
281 /* function prototypes */
282 extern int __get_hosts_byname_r(const char * name, int type,
283 struct hostent * result_buf,
284 char * buf, size_t buflen,
285 struct hostent ** result,
286 int * h_errnop) attribute_hidden;
287 extern int __get_hosts_byaddr_r(const char * addr, int len, int type,
288 struct hostent * result_buf,
289 char * buf, size_t buflen,
290 struct hostent ** result,
291 int * h_errnop) attribute_hidden;
292 extern void __open_etc_hosts(FILE **fp) attribute_hidden;
293 extern int __read_etc_hosts_r(FILE *fp, const char * name, int type,
294 enum etc_hosts_action action,
295 struct hostent * result_buf,
296 char * buf, size_t buflen,
297 struct hostent ** result,
298 int * h_errnop) attribute_hidden;
299 extern int __dns_lookup(const char * name, int type, int nscount,
300 char ** nsip, unsigned char ** outpacket, struct resolv_answer * a) attribute_hidden;
302 extern int __encode_dotted(const char * dotted, unsigned char * dest, int maxlen) attribute_hidden;
303 extern int __decode_dotted(const unsigned char * message, int offset,
304 char * dest, int maxlen) attribute_hidden;
305 extern int __length_dotted(const unsigned char * message, int offset) attribute_hidden;
306 extern int __encode_header(struct resolv_header * h, unsigned char * dest, int maxlen) attribute_hidden;
307 extern int __decode_header(unsigned char * data, struct resolv_header * h) attribute_hidden;
308 extern int __encode_question(struct resolv_question * q,
309 unsigned char * dest, int maxlen) attribute_hidden;
310 extern int __decode_question(unsigned char * message, int offset,
311 struct resolv_question * q) attribute_hidden;
312 extern int __encode_answer(struct resolv_answer * a,
313 unsigned char * dest, int maxlen) attribute_hidden;
314 extern int __decode_answer(unsigned char * message, int offset,
315 struct resolv_answer * a) attribute_hidden;
316 extern int __length_question(unsigned char * message, int offset) attribute_hidden;
317 extern int __open_nameservers(void) attribute_hidden;
318 extern void __close_nameservers(void) attribute_hidden;
319 extern int __dn_expand(const u_char *, const u_char *, const u_char *,
323 int attribute_hidden __encode_header(struct resolv_header *h, unsigned char *dest, int maxlen)
325 if (maxlen < HFIXEDSZ)
328 dest[0] = (h->id & 0xff00) >> 8;
329 dest[1] = (h->id & 0x00ff) >> 0;
330 dest[2] = (h->qr ? 0x80 : 0) |
331 ((h->opcode & 0x0f) << 3) |
335 dest[3] = (h->ra ? 0x80 : 0) | (h->rcode & 0x0f);
336 dest[4] = (h->qdcount & 0xff00) >> 8;
337 dest[5] = (h->qdcount & 0x00ff) >> 0;
338 dest[6] = (h->ancount & 0xff00) >> 8;
339 dest[7] = (h->ancount & 0x00ff) >> 0;
340 dest[8] = (h->nscount & 0xff00) >> 8;
341 dest[9] = (h->nscount & 0x00ff) >> 0;
342 dest[10] = (h->arcount & 0xff00) >> 8;
343 dest[11] = (h->arcount & 0x00ff) >> 0;
350 int attribute_hidden __decode_header(unsigned char *data, struct resolv_header *h)
352 h->id = (data[0] << 8) | data[1];
353 h->qr = (data[2] & 0x80) ? 1 : 0;
354 h->opcode = (data[2] >> 3) & 0x0f;
355 h->aa = (data[2] & 0x04) ? 1 : 0;
356 h->tc = (data[2] & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
357 h->rd = (data[2] & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
358 h->ra = (data[3] & 0x80) ? 1 : 0;
359 h->rcode = data[3] & 0x0f;
360 h->qdcount = (data[4] << 8) | data[5];
361 h->ancount = (data[6] << 8) | data[7];
362 h->nscount = (data[8] << 8) | data[9];
363 h->arcount = (data[10] << 8) | data[11];
370 /* Encode a dotted string into nameserver transport-level encoding.
371 This routine is fairly dumb, and doesn't attempt to compress
374 int attribute_hidden __encode_dotted(const char *dotted, unsigned char *dest, int maxlen)
378 while (dotted && *dotted) {
379 char *c = strchr(dotted, '.');
380 int l = c ? c - dotted : strlen(dotted);
382 if (l >= (maxlen - used - 1))
386 memcpy(dest + used, dotted, l);
405 /* Decode a dotted string from nameserver transport-level encoding.
406 This routine understands compressed data. */
408 int attribute_hidden __decode_dotted(const unsigned char *data, int offset,
409 char *dest, int maxlen)
419 while ((l=data[offset++])) {
422 if ((l & 0xc0) == (0xc0)) {
425 /* compressed item, redirect */
426 offset = ((l & 0x3f) << 8) | data[offset];
431 if ((used + l + 1) >= maxlen)
434 memcpy(dest + used, data + offset, l);
440 if (data[offset] != 0)
446 /* The null byte must be counted too */
451 DPRINTF("Total decode len = %d\n", total);
458 int attribute_hidden __length_dotted(const unsigned char *data, int offset)
460 int orig_offset = offset;
466 while ((l = data[offset++])) {
468 if ((l & 0xc0) == (0xc0)) {
476 return offset - orig_offset;
481 int attribute_hidden __encode_question(struct resolv_question *q,
482 unsigned char *dest, int maxlen)
486 i = __encode_dotted(q->dotted, dest, maxlen);
496 dest[0] = (q->qtype & 0xff00) >> 8;
497 dest[1] = (q->qtype & 0x00ff) >> 0;
498 dest[2] = (q->qclass & 0xff00) >> 8;
499 dest[3] = (q->qclass & 0x00ff) >> 0;
506 int attribute_hidden __decode_question(unsigned char *message, int offset,
507 struct resolv_question *q)
512 i = __decode_dotted(message, offset, temp, sizeof(temp));
518 q->dotted = strdup(temp);
519 q->qtype = (message[offset + 0] << 8) | message[offset + 1];
520 q->qclass = (message[offset + 2] << 8) | message[offset + 3];
527 int attribute_hidden __length_question(unsigned char *message, int offset)
531 i = __length_dotted(message, offset);
540 int attribute_hidden __encode_answer(struct resolv_answer *a, unsigned char *dest, int maxlen)
544 i = __encode_dotted(a->dotted, dest, maxlen);
551 if (maxlen < (RRFIXEDSZ+a->rdlength))
554 *dest++ = (a->atype & 0xff00) >> 8;
555 *dest++ = (a->atype & 0x00ff) >> 0;
556 *dest++ = (a->aclass & 0xff00) >> 8;
557 *dest++ = (a->aclass & 0x00ff) >> 0;
558 *dest++ = (a->ttl & 0xff000000) >> 24;
559 *dest++ = (a->ttl & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
560 *dest++ = (a->ttl & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
561 *dest++ = (a->ttl & 0x000000ff) >> 0;
562 *dest++ = (a->rdlength & 0xff00) >> 8;
563 *dest++ = (a->rdlength & 0x00ff) >> 0;
564 memcpy(dest, a->rdata, a->rdlength);
566 return i + RRFIXEDSZ + a->rdlength;
571 int attribute_hidden __decode_answer(unsigned char *message, int offset,
572 struct resolv_answer *a)
577 i = __decode_dotted(message, offset, temp, sizeof(temp));
581 message += offset + i;
583 a->dotted = strdup(temp);
584 a->atype = (message[0] << 8) | message[1];
586 a->aclass = (message[0] << 8) | message[1];
588 a->ttl = (message[0] << 24) |
589 (message[1] << 16) | (message[2] << 8) | (message[3] << 0);
591 a->rdlength = (message[0] << 8) | message[1];
594 a->rdoffset = offset + i + RRFIXEDSZ;
596 DPRINTF("i=%d,rdlength=%d\n", i, a->rdlength);
598 return i + RRFIXEDSZ + a->rdlength;
603 int attribute_hidden __encode_packet(struct resolv_header *h,
604 struct resolv_question **q,
605 struct resolv_answer **an,
606 struct resolv_answer **ns,
607 struct resolv_answer **ar,
608 unsigned char *dest, int maxlen)
613 i = __encode_header(h, dest, maxlen);
621 for (j = 0; j < h->qdcount; j++) {
622 i = __encode_question(q[j], dest, maxlen);
630 for (j = 0; j < h->ancount; j++) {
631 i = __encode_answer(an[j], dest, maxlen);
638 for (j = 0; j < h->nscount; j++) {
639 i = __encode_answer(ns[j], dest, maxlen);
646 for (j = 0; j < h->arcount; j++) {
647 i = __encode_answer(ar[j], dest, maxlen);
660 int attribute_hidden __decode_packet(unsigned char *data, struct resolv_header *h)
662 return __decode_header(data, h);
667 int __form_query(int id, const char *name, int type, unsigned char *packet,
670 struct resolv_header h;
671 struct resolv_question q;
674 memset(&h, 0, sizeof(h));
678 q.dotted = (char *) name;
680 q.qclass = C_IN; /* CLASS_IN */
682 i = __encode_header(&h, packet, maxlen);
686 j = __encode_question(&q, packet + i, maxlen - i);
694 #if defined(L_dnslookup) || defined(L_gethostent)
695 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_THREADS__
696 # include <pthread.h>
697 static pthread_mutex_t mylock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
699 #define LOCK __pthread_mutex_lock(&mylock)
700 #define UNLOCK __pthread_mutex_unlock(&mylock)
705 /* Just for the record, having to lock __dns_lookup() just for these two globals
706 * is pretty lame. I think these two variables can probably be de-global-ized,
707 * which should eliminate the need for doing locking here... Needs a closer
709 static int ns=0, id=1;
711 int attribute_hidden __dns_lookup(const char *name, int type, int nscount, char **nsip,
712 unsigned char **outpacket, struct resolv_answer *a)
714 int i, j, len, fd, pos, rc;
717 struct resolv_header h;
718 struct resolv_question q;
719 struct resolv_answer ma;
720 int first_answer = 1;
722 unsigned char * packet = malloc(PACKETSZ);
723 char *dns, *lookup = malloc(MAXDNAME);
725 struct sockaddr_in sa;
726 int local_ns = -1, local_id = -1;
727 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
729 struct sockaddr_in6 sa6;
734 if (!packet || !lookup || !nscount)
737 DPRINTF("Looking up type %d answer for '%s'\n", type, name);
739 /* Mess with globals while under lock */
741 local_ns = ns % nscount;
745 while (retries < MAX_RETRIES) {
749 memset(packet, 0, PACKETSZ);
751 memset(&h, 0, sizeof(h));
756 dns = nsip[local_ns];
761 DPRINTF("encoding header\n", h.rd);
763 i = __encode_header(&h, packet, PACKETSZ);
767 strncpy(lookup,name,MAXDNAME);
770 if (variant < __searchdomains) {
771 strncat(lookup,".", MAXDNAME);
772 strncat(lookup,__searchdomain[variant], MAXDNAME);
776 DPRINTF("lookup name: %s\n", lookup);
777 q.dotted = (char *)lookup;
779 q.qclass = C_IN; /* CLASS_IN */
781 j = __encode_question(&q, packet+i, PACKETSZ-i);
787 DPRINTF("On try %d, sending query to port %d of machine %s\n",
788 retries+1, NAMESERVER_PORT, dns);
790 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
791 v6 = inet_pton(AF_INET6, dns, &sa6.sin6_addr) > 0;
792 fd = socket(v6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
794 fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
801 /* Connect to the UDP socket so that asyncronous errors are returned */
802 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
804 sa6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
805 sa6.sin6_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
806 /* sa6.sin6_addr is already here */
807 rc = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sa6, sizeof(sa6));
810 sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
811 sa.sin_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
812 sa.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(dns);
813 rc = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa));
814 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
818 if (errno == ENETUNREACH) {
819 /* routing error, presume not transient */
827 DPRINTF("Transmitting packet of length %d, id=%d, qr=%d\n",
830 send(fd, packet, len, 0);
834 tv.tv_sec = REPLY_TIMEOUT;
836 if (select(fd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv) <= 0) {
837 DPRINTF("Timeout\n");
839 /* timed out, so retry send and receive,
840 * to next nameserver on queue */
844 len = recv(fd, packet, 512, 0);
845 if (len < HFIXEDSZ) {
850 __decode_header(packet, &h);
852 DPRINTF("id = %d, qr = %d\n", h.id, h.qr);
854 if ((h.id != local_id) || (!h.qr)) {
860 DPRINTF("Got response %s\n", "(i think)!");
861 DPRINTF("qrcount=%d,ancount=%d,nscount=%d,arcount=%d\n",
862 h.qdcount, h.ancount, h.nscount, h.arcount);
863 DPRINTF("opcode=%d,aa=%d,tc=%d,rd=%d,ra=%d,rcode=%d\n",
864 h.opcode, h.aa, h.tc, h.rd, h.ra, h.rcode);
866 if ((h.rcode) || (h.ancount < 1)) {
867 /* negative result, not present */
873 for (j = 0; j < h.qdcount; j++) {
874 DPRINTF("Skipping question %d at %d\n", j, pos);
875 i = __length_question(packet, pos);
876 DPRINTF("Length of question %d is %d\n", j, i);
881 DPRINTF("Decoding answer at pos %d\n", pos);
884 for (j=0;j<h.ancount;j++,pos += i)
886 i = __decode_answer(packet, pos, &ma);
889 DPRINTF("failed decode %d\n", i);
896 ma.buflen = a->buflen;
897 ma.add_count = a->add_count;
898 memcpy(a, &ma, sizeof(ma));
899 if (a->atype != T_SIG && (0 == a->buf || (type != T_A && type != T_AAAA)))
903 if (a->atype != type)
908 a->add_count = h.ancount - j - 1;
909 if ((a->rdlength + sizeof(struct in_addr*)) * a->add_count > a->buflen)
919 if (ma.atype != type)
923 if (a->rdlength != ma.rdlength)
926 DPRINTF("Answer address len(%u) differs from original(%u)\n",
927 ma.rdlength, a->rdlength);
930 memcpy(a->buf + (a->add_count * ma.rdlength), ma.rdata, ma.rdlength);
935 DPRINTF("Answer name = |%s|\n", a->dotted);
936 DPRINTF("Answer type = |%d|\n", a->atype);
946 /* Mess with globals while under lock */
952 return (len); /* success! */
955 /* if there are other nameservers, give them a go,
956 otherwise return with error */
959 local_ns = (local_ns + 1) % nscount;
967 /* if there are searchdomains, try them or fallback as passed */
971 sdomains=__searchdomains;
974 if (variant < sdomains - 1) {
978 /* next server, first search */
979 local_ns = (local_ns + 1) % nscount;
995 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
996 /* Mess with globals while under lock */
997 if (local_ns != -1) {
1007 #ifdef L_opennameservers
1010 char * __nameserver[MAX_SERVERS];
1011 int __searchdomains;
1012 char * __searchdomain[MAX_SEARCH];
1013 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_THREADS__
1014 # include <pthread.h>
1015 pthread_mutex_t __resolv_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
1019 * we currently read formats not quite the same as that on normal
1020 * unix systems, we can have a list of nameservers after the keyword.
1023 int attribute_hidden __open_nameservers()
1027 #define RESOLV_ARGS 5
1028 char szBuffer[128], *p, *argv[RESOLV_ARGS];
1032 if (__nameservers > 0) {
1037 if ((fp = fopen("/etc/resolv.conf", "r")) ||
1038 (fp = fopen("/etc/config/resolv.conf", "r")))
1041 while (fgets(szBuffer, sizeof(szBuffer), fp) != NULL) {
1043 for (p = szBuffer; *p && isspace(*p); p++)
1044 /* skip white space */;
1045 if (*p == '\0' || *p == '\n' || *p == '#') /* skip comments etc */
1048 while (*p && argc < RESOLV_ARGS) {
1050 while (*p && !isspace(*p) && *p != '\n')
1052 while (*p && (isspace(*p) || *p == '\n')) /* remove spaces */
1056 if (strcmp(argv[0], "nameserver") == 0) {
1057 for (i = 1; i < argc && __nameservers < MAX_SERVERS; i++) {
1058 __nameserver[__nameservers++] = strdup(argv[i]);
1059 DPRINTF("adding nameserver %s\n", argv[i]);
1063 /* domain and search are mutually exclusive, the last one wins */
1064 if (strcmp(argv[0],"domain")==0 || strcmp(argv[0],"search")==0) {
1065 while (__searchdomains > 0) {
1066 free(__searchdomain[--__searchdomains]);
1067 __searchdomain[__searchdomains] = NULL;
1069 for (i=1; i < argc && __searchdomains < MAX_SEARCH; i++) {
1070 __searchdomain[__searchdomains++] = strdup(argv[i]);
1071 DPRINTF("adding search %s\n", argv[i]);
1076 DPRINTF("nameservers = %d\n", __nameservers);
1080 DPRINTF("failed to open %s\n", "resolv.conf");
1081 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
1088 #ifdef L_closenameservers
1090 void attribute_hidden __close_nameservers(void)
1093 while (__nameservers > 0) {
1094 free(__nameserver[--__nameservers]);
1095 __nameserver[__nameservers] = NULL;
1097 while (__searchdomains > 0) {
1098 free(__searchdomain[--__searchdomains]);
1099 __searchdomain[__searchdomains] = NULL;
1105 #ifdef L_gethostbyname
1107 struct hostent *gethostbyname(const char *name)
1109 static struct hostent h;
1110 static char buf[sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1111 sizeof(struct in_addr *)*2 +
1112 sizeof(char *)*(ALIAS_DIM) + 384/*namebuffer*/ + 32/* margin */];
1115 gethostbyname_r(name, &h, buf, sizeof(buf), &hp, &h_errno);
1119 libc_hidden_def(gethostbyname)
1122 #ifdef L_gethostbyname2
1124 struct hostent *gethostbyname2(const char *name, int family)
1126 #ifndef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1127 return family == AF_INET ? gethostbyname(name) : (struct hostent*)0;
1128 #else /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1129 static struct hostent h;
1130 static char buf[sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1131 sizeof(struct in6_addr *)*2 +
1132 sizeof(char *)*(ALIAS_DIM) + 384/*namebuffer*/ + 32/* margin */];
1135 gethostbyname2_r(name, family, &h, buf, sizeof(buf), &hp, &h_errno);
1138 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1145 struct __res_state _res;
1149 struct __res_state *rp = &(_res);
1151 __close_nameservers();
1152 __open_nameservers();
1153 rp->retrans = RES_TIMEOUT;
1155 rp->options = RES_INIT;
1156 rp->id = (u_int) random();
1157 rp->nsaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1158 rp->nsaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
1159 rp->nsaddr.sin_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
1161 /** rp->pfcode = 0; **/
1163 /** rp->_flags = 0; **/
1164 /** rp->qhook = NULL; **/
1165 /** rp->rhook = NULL; **/
1166 /** rp->_u._ext.nsinit = 0; **/
1169 if(__searchdomains) {
1171 for(i=0; i<__searchdomains; i++) {
1172 rp->dnsrch[i] = __searchdomain[i];
1179 for(i=0; i<__nameservers; i++) {
1180 if (inet_aton(__nameserver[i], &a)) {
1181 rp->nsaddr_list[i].sin_addr = a;
1182 rp->nsaddr_list[i].sin_family = AF_INET;
1183 rp->nsaddr_list[i].sin_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
1187 rp->nscount = __nameservers;
1192 libc_hidden_def(res_init)
1194 void res_close( void )
1205 #define MIN(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
1208 int res_query(const char *dname, int class, int type,
1209 unsigned char *answer, int anslen)
1212 unsigned char * packet = 0;
1213 struct resolv_answer a;
1214 int __nameserversXX;
1215 char ** __nameserverXX;
1217 __open_nameservers();
1218 if (!dname || class != 1 /* CLASS_IN */) {
1219 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
1223 memset((char *) &a, '\0', sizeof(a));
1226 __nameserversXX=__nameservers;
1227 __nameserverXX=__nameserver;
1229 i = __dns_lookup(dname, type, __nameserversXX, __nameserverXX, &packet, &a);
1232 h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
1238 if (a.atype == type) { /* CNAME*/
1239 int len = MIN(anslen, i);
1240 memcpy(answer, packet, len);
1249 libc_hidden_def(res_query)
1252 * Formulate a normal query, send, and retrieve answer in supplied buffer.
1253 * Return the size of the response on success, -1 on error.
1254 * If enabled, implement search rules until answer or unrecoverable failure
1255 * is detected. Error code, if any, is left in h_errno.
1257 int res_search(name, class, type, answer, anslen)
1258 const char *name; /* domain name */
1259 int class, type; /* class and type of query */
1260 u_char *answer; /* buffer to put answer */
1261 int anslen; /* size of answer */
1263 const char *cp, * const *domain;
1264 HEADER *hp = (HEADER *)(void *)answer;
1266 int trailing_dot, ret, saved_herrno;
1267 int got_nodata = 0, got_servfail = 0, tried_as_is = 0;
1269 if ((!name || !answer) || ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1)) {
1270 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
1275 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND; /* default, if we never query */
1277 for (cp = name; *cp; cp++)
1278 dots += (*cp == '.');
1280 if (cp > name && *--cp == '.')
1284 * If there are dots in the name already, let's just give it a try
1285 * 'as is'. The threshold can be set with the "ndots" option.
1288 if (dots >= _res.ndots) {
1289 ret = res_querydomain(name, NULL, class, type, answer, anslen);
1292 saved_herrno = h_errno;
1297 * We do at least one level of search if
1298 * - there is no dot and RES_DEFNAME is set, or
1299 * - there is at least one dot, there is no trailing dot,
1300 * and RES_DNSRCH is set.
1302 if ((!dots && (_res.options & RES_DEFNAMES)) ||
1303 (dots && !trailing_dot && (_res.options & RES_DNSRCH))) {
1306 for (domain = (const char * const *)_res.dnsrch;
1310 ret = res_querydomain(name, *domain, class, type,
1316 * If no server present, give up.
1317 * If name isn't found in this domain,
1318 * keep trying higher domains in the search list
1319 * (if that's enabled).
1320 * On a NO_DATA error, keep trying, otherwise
1321 * a wildcard entry of another type could keep us
1322 * from finding this entry higher in the domain.
1323 * If we get some other error (negative answer or
1324 * server failure), then stop searching up,
1325 * but try the input name below in case it's
1328 if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
1329 h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
1337 case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
1341 if (hp->rcode == SERVFAIL) {
1342 /* try next search element, if any */
1348 /* anything else implies that we're done */
1352 * if we got here for some reason other than DNSRCH,
1353 * we only wanted one iteration of the loop, so stop.
1355 if (!(_res.options & RES_DNSRCH))
1361 * if we have not already tried the name "as is", do that now.
1362 * note that we do this regardless of how many dots were in the
1363 * name or whether it ends with a dot.
1366 ret = res_querydomain(name, NULL, class, type, answer, anslen);
1372 * if we got here, we didn't satisfy the search.
1373 * if we did an initial full query, return that query's h_errno
1374 * (note that we wouldn't be here if that query had succeeded).
1375 * else if we ever got a nodata, send that back as the reason.
1376 * else send back meaningless h_errno, that being the one from
1377 * the last DNSRCH we did.
1379 if (saved_herrno != -1)
1380 h_errno = saved_herrno;
1381 else if (got_nodata)
1383 else if (got_servfail)
1384 h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
1389 * Perform a call on res_query on the concatenation of name and domain,
1390 * removing a trailing dot from name if domain is NULL.
1392 int res_querydomain(name, domain, class, type, answer, anslen)
1393 const char *name, *domain;
1394 int class, type; /* class and type of query */
1395 u_char *answer; /* buffer to put answer */
1396 int anslen; /* size of answer */
1398 char nbuf[MAXDNAME];
1399 const char *longname = nbuf;
1402 if ((!name || !answer) || ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1)) {
1403 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
1408 if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
1409 printf(";; res_querydomain(%s, %s, %d, %d)\n",
1410 name, domain?domain:"<Nil>", class, type);
1412 if (domain == NULL) {
1414 * Check for trailing '.';
1415 * copy without '.' if present.
1418 if (n + 1 > sizeof(nbuf)) {
1419 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
1422 if (n > 0 && name[--n] == '.') {
1423 strncpy(nbuf, name, n);
1430 if (n + 1 + d + 1 > sizeof(nbuf)) {
1431 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
1434 snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%s.%s", name, domain);
1436 return (res_query(longname, class, type, answer, anslen));
1438 libc_hidden_def(res_querydomain)
1446 #ifdef L_gethostbyaddr
1447 struct hostent *gethostbyaddr (const void *addr, socklen_t len, int type)
1449 static struct hostent h;
1451 #ifndef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1452 sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr *)*2 +
1454 sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(struct in6_addr *)*2 +
1455 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1456 sizeof(char *)*(ALIAS_DIM) + 384/*namebuffer*/ + 32/* margin */];
1459 gethostbyaddr_r(addr, len, type, &h, buf, sizeof(buf), &hp, &h_errno);
1463 libc_hidden_def(gethostbyaddr)
1467 #ifdef L_read_etc_hosts_r
1469 void attribute_hidden __open_etc_hosts(FILE **fp)
1471 if ((*fp = fopen("/etc/hosts", "r")) == NULL) {
1472 *fp = fopen("/etc/config/hosts", "r");
1477 int attribute_hidden __read_etc_hosts_r(FILE * fp, const char * name, int type,
1478 enum etc_hosts_action action,
1479 struct hostent * result_buf,
1480 char * buf, size_t buflen,
1481 struct hostent ** result,
1484 struct in_addr *in=NULL;
1485 struct in_addr **addr_list=NULL;
1486 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1487 struct in6_addr *in6=NULL;
1488 struct in6_addr **addr_list6=NULL;
1489 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1491 int aliases, i, ret=HOST_NOT_FOUND;
1493 if (buflen < sizeof(char *)*(ALIAS_DIM))
1496 buf+=sizeof(char **)*(ALIAS_DIM);
1497 buflen-=sizeof(char **)*(ALIAS_DIM);
1499 if (action!=GETHOSTENT) {
1500 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1503 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1504 *h_errnop=NETDB_INTERNAL;
1505 if (buflen < sizeof(*in))
1507 in=(struct in_addr*)buf;
1509 buflen-=sizeof(*in);
1511 if (buflen < sizeof(*addr_list)*2)
1513 addr_list=(struct in_addr **)buf;
1514 buf+=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
1515 buflen-=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
1517 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1518 if (len < sizeof(*in6))
1520 in6=(struct in6_addr*)p;
1524 if (len < sizeof(*addr_list6)*2)
1526 addr_list6=(struct in6_addr**)p;
1527 p+=sizeof(*addr_list6)*2;
1528 len-=sizeof(*addr_list6)*2;
1534 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1539 __open_etc_hosts(&fp);
1546 *h_errnop=HOST_NOT_FOUND;
1547 while (fgets(buf, buflen, fp)) {
1548 if ((cp = strchr(buf, '#')))
1550 DPRINTF("Looking at: %s\n", buf);
1555 while (*cp && isspace(*cp))
1559 if (aliases < (2+MAX_ALIASES))
1560 alias[aliases++] = cp;
1561 while (*cp && !isspace(*cp))
1567 continue; /* syntax error really */
1569 if (action==GETHOSTENT) {
1570 /* Return whatever the next entry happens to be. */
1572 } else if (action==GET_HOSTS_BYADDR) {
1573 if (strcmp(name, alias[0]) != 0)
1576 /* GET_HOSTS_BYNAME */
1577 for (i = 1; i < aliases; i++)
1578 if (strcasecmp(name, alias[i]) == 0)
1584 if (type == AF_INET && inet_pton(AF_INET, alias[0], in) > 0) {
1585 DPRINTF("Found INET\n");
1588 result_buf->h_name = alias[1];
1589 result_buf->h_addrtype = AF_INET;
1590 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in);
1591 result_buf->h_addr_list = (char**) addr_list;
1592 result_buf->h_aliases = alias + 2;
1595 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1596 } else if (type == AF_INET6 && inet_pton(AF_INET6, alias[0], in6) > 0) {
1597 DPRINTF("Found INET6\n");
1598 addr_list6[0] = in6;
1600 result_buf->h_name = alias[1];
1601 result_buf->h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
1602 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in6);
1603 result_buf->h_addr_list = (char**) addr_list6;
1604 result_buf->h_aliases = alias + 2;
1607 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1611 break; /* bad ip address */
1614 if (action!=GETHOSTENT) {
1619 if (action!=GETHOSTENT) {
1629 static int __stay_open;
1630 static FILE * __gethostent_fp;
1632 void endhostent (void)
1636 if (__gethostent_fp) {
1637 fclose(__gethostent_fp);
1642 void sethostent (int stay_open)
1645 __stay_open = stay_open;
1649 int gethostent_r(struct hostent *result_buf, char *buf, size_t buflen,
1650 struct hostent **result, int *h_errnop)
1655 if (__gethostent_fp == NULL) {
1656 __open_etc_hosts(&__gethostent_fp);
1657 if (__gethostent_fp == NULL) {
1664 ret = __read_etc_hosts_r(__gethostent_fp, NULL, AF_INET, GETHOSTENT,
1665 result_buf, buf, buflen, result, h_errnop);
1666 if (__stay_open==0) {
1667 fclose(__gethostent_fp);
1672 libc_hidden_def(gethostent_r)
1674 struct hostent *gethostent (void)
1676 static struct hostent h;
1678 #ifndef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1679 sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr *)*2 +
1681 sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(struct in6_addr *)*2 +
1682 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1683 sizeof(char *)*(ALIAS_DIM) +
1684 80/*namebuffer*/ + 2/* margin */];
1685 struct hostent *host;
1688 gethostent_r(&h, buf, sizeof(buf), &host, &h_errno);
1694 #ifdef L_get_hosts_byname_r
1696 int attribute_hidden __get_hosts_byname_r(const char * name, int type,
1697 struct hostent * result_buf,
1698 char * buf, size_t buflen,
1699 struct hostent ** result,
1702 return(__read_etc_hosts_r(NULL, name, type, GET_HOSTS_BYNAME,
1703 result_buf, buf, buflen, result, h_errnop));
1707 #ifdef L_get_hosts_byaddr_r
1709 int attribute_hidden __get_hosts_byaddr_r(const char * addr, int len, int type,
1710 struct hostent * result_buf,
1711 char * buf, size_t buflen,
1712 struct hostent ** result,
1715 #ifndef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1716 char ipaddr[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
1718 char ipaddr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1719 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1723 if (len != sizeof(struct in_addr))
1726 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1728 if (len != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1731 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1736 inet_ntop(type, addr, ipaddr, sizeof(ipaddr));
1738 return(__read_etc_hosts_r(NULL, ipaddr, type, GET_HOSTS_BYADDR,
1739 result_buf, buf, buflen, result, h_errnop));
1743 #ifdef L_getnameinfo
1746 # define min(x,y) (((x) > (y)) ? (y) : (x))
1749 libc_hidden_proto(getnameinfo)
1750 int getnameinfo (const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t addrlen, char *host,
1751 socklen_t hostlen, char *serv, socklen_t servlen,
1756 struct hostent *h = NULL;
1759 if (flags & ~(NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV|NI_NOFQDN|NI_NAMEREQD|NI_DGRAM))
1760 return EAI_BADFLAGS;
1762 if (sa == NULL || addrlen < sizeof (sa_family_t))
1765 switch (sa->sa_family) {
1769 if (addrlen < sizeof (struct sockaddr_in))
1772 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1774 if (addrlen < sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6))
1777 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1782 if (host != NULL && hostlen > 0)
1783 switch (sa->sa_family) {
1785 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1787 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1788 if (!(flags & NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
1789 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1790 if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6)
1791 h = gethostbyaddr ((const void *)
1792 &(((const struct sockaddr_in6 *) sa)->sin6_addr),
1793 sizeof(struct in6_addr), AF_INET6);
1795 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1796 h = gethostbyaddr ((const void *) &(((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr),
1797 sizeof(struct in_addr), AF_INET);
1801 if ((flags & NI_NOFQDN)
1802 && (getdomainname (domain, sizeof(domain)) == 0)
1803 && (c = strstr (h->h_name, domain))
1804 && (c != h->h_name) && (*(--c) == '.')) {
1805 strncpy (host, h->h_name,
1806 min(hostlen, (size_t) (c - h->h_name)));
1807 host[min(hostlen - 1, (size_t) (c - h->h_name))] = '\0';
1810 strncpy (host, h->h_name, hostlen);
1817 if (flags & NI_NAMEREQD) {
1822 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1823 if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1824 const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
1826 sin6p = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *) sa;
1828 c = inet_ntop (AF_INET6,
1829 (const void *) &sin6p->sin6_addr, host, hostlen);
1831 /* Does scope id need to be supported? */
1833 scopeid = sin6p->sin6_scope_id;
1835 /* Buffer is >= IFNAMSIZ+1. */
1836 char scopebuf[IFNAMSIZ + 1];
1838 int ni_numericscope = 0;
1839 size_t real_hostlen = strnlen (host, hostlen);
1840 size_t scopelen = 0;
1842 scopebuf[0] = SCOPE_DELIMITER;
1844 scopeptr = &scopebuf[1];
1846 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL (&sin6p->sin6_addr)
1847 || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL (&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
1848 if (if_indextoname (scopeid, scopeptr) == NULL)
1851 scopelen = strlen (scopebuf);
1856 if (ni_numericscope)
1857 scopelen = 1 + snprintf (scopeptr,
1863 if (real_hostlen + scopelen + 1 > hostlen)
1865 memcpy (host + real_hostlen, scopebuf, scopelen + 1);
1869 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1870 c = inet_ntop (AF_INET, (const void *)
1871 &(((const struct sockaddr_in *) sa)->sin_addr),
1884 if (!(flags & NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
1885 struct utsname utsname;
1887 if (!uname (&utsname)) {
1888 strncpy (host, utsname.nodename, hostlen);
1893 if (flags & NI_NAMEREQD) {
1898 strncpy (host, "localhost", hostlen);
1905 if (serv && (servlen > 0)) {
1906 switch (sa->sa_family) {
1908 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
1910 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
1911 if (!(flags & NI_NUMERICSERV)) {
1913 s = getservbyport (((const struct sockaddr_in *) sa)->sin_port,
1914 ((flags & NI_DGRAM) ? "udp" : "tcp"));
1916 strncpy (serv, s->s_name, servlen);
1920 snprintf (serv, servlen, "%d",
1921 ntohs (((const struct sockaddr_in *) sa)->sin_port));
1925 strncpy (serv, ((const struct sockaddr_un *) sa)->sun_path, servlen);
1929 if (host && (hostlen > 0))
1930 host[hostlen-1] = 0;
1931 if (serv && (servlen > 0))
1932 serv[servlen-1] = 0;
1936 libc_hidden_def(getnameinfo)
1940 #ifdef L_gethostbyname_r
1942 int gethostbyname_r(const char * name,
1943 struct hostent * result_buf,
1944 char * buf, size_t buflen,
1945 struct hostent ** result,
1949 struct in_addr **addr_list;
1951 unsigned char *packet;
1952 struct resolv_answer a;
1954 int __nameserversXX;
1955 char ** __nameserverXX;
1957 __open_nameservers();
1962 /* do /etc/hosts first */
1964 int old_errno = errno; /* Save the old errno and reset errno */
1965 __set_errno(0); /* to check for missing /etc/hosts. */
1967 if ((i=__get_hosts_byname_r(name, AF_INET, result_buf,
1968 buf, buflen, result, h_errnop))==0)
1970 switch (*h_errnop) {
1971 case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
1974 case NETDB_INTERNAL:
1975 if (errno == ENOENT) {
1978 /* else fall through */
1982 __set_errno(old_errno);
1985 DPRINTF("Nothing found in /etc/hosts\n");
1987 *h_errnop = NETDB_INTERNAL;
1988 if (buflen < sizeof(*in))
1990 in=(struct in_addr*)buf;
1992 buflen-=sizeof(*in);
1994 if (buflen < sizeof(*addr_list)*2)
1996 addr_list=(struct in_addr**)buf;
1997 buf+=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
1998 buflen-=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
2003 if (buflen < sizeof(char *)*(ALIAS_DIM))
2006 buf+=sizeof(char **)*(ALIAS_DIM);
2007 buflen-=sizeof(char **)*(ALIAS_DIM);
2011 strncpy(buf, name, buflen);
2016 /* First check if this is already an address */
2017 if (inet_aton(name, in)) {
2018 result_buf->h_name = buf;
2019 result_buf->h_addrtype = AF_INET;
2020 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in);
2021 result_buf->h_addr_list = (char **) addr_list;
2022 result_buf->h_aliases = alias;
2024 *h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS;
2025 return NETDB_SUCCESS;
2031 __nameserversXX=__nameservers;
2032 __nameserverXX=__nameserver;
2037 i = __dns_lookup(name, T_A, __nameserversXX, __nameserverXX, &packet, &a);
2040 *h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
2041 DPRINTF("__dns_lookup\n");
2045 if ((a.rdlength + sizeof(struct in_addr*)) * a.add_count + 256 > buflen)
2049 *h_errnop = NETDB_INTERNAL;
2050 DPRINTF("buffer too small for all addresses\n");
2053 else if(a.add_count > 0)
2055 memmove(buf - sizeof(struct in_addr*)*2, buf, a.add_count * a.rdlength);
2056 addr_list = (struct in_addr**)(buf + a.add_count * a.rdlength);
2058 for (i = a.add_count-1; i>=0; --i)
2059 addr_list[i+1] = (struct in_addr*)(buf - sizeof(struct in_addr*)*2 + a.rdlength * i);
2060 addr_list[a.add_count + 1] = 0;
2061 buflen -= (((char*)&(addr_list[a.add_count + 2])) - buf);
2062 buf = (char*)&addr_list[a.add_count + 2];
2065 strncpy(buf, a.dotted, buflen);
2068 if (a.atype == T_A) { /* ADDRESS */
2069 memcpy(in, a.rdata, sizeof(*in));
2070 result_buf->h_name = buf;
2071 result_buf->h_addrtype = AF_INET;
2072 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in);
2073 result_buf->h_addr_list = (char **) addr_list;
2074 #ifdef __UCLIBC_MJN3_ONLY__
2075 #warning TODO -- generate the full list
2077 result_buf->h_aliases = alias; /* TODO: generate the full list */
2082 *h_errnop=HOST_NOT_FOUND;
2088 *h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS;
2089 return NETDB_SUCCESS;
2091 libc_hidden_def(gethostbyname_r)
2094 #ifdef L_gethostbyname2_r
2096 int gethostbyname2_r(const char *name, int family,
2097 struct hostent * result_buf,
2098 char * buf, size_t buflen,
2099 struct hostent ** result,
2102 #ifndef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
2103 return family == (AF_INET)? gethostbyname_r(name, result_buf,
2104 buf, buflen, result, h_errnop) : HOST_NOT_FOUND;
2105 #else /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
2106 struct in6_addr *in;
2107 struct in6_addr **addr_list;
2108 unsigned char *packet;
2109 struct resolv_answer a;
2112 int __nameserversXX;
2113 char ** __nameserverXX;
2115 if (family == AF_INET)
2116 return gethostbyname_r(name, result_buf, buf, buflen, result, h_errnop);
2118 if (family != AF_INET6)
2121 __open_nameservers();
2126 /* do /etc/hosts first */
2128 int old_errno = errno; /* Save the old errno and reset errno */
2129 __set_errno(0); /* to check for missing /etc/hosts. */
2131 if ((i=__get_hosts_byname_r(name, AF_INET, result_buf,
2132 buf, buflen, result, h_errnop))==0)
2134 switch (*h_errnop) {
2135 case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
2138 case NETDB_INTERNAL:
2139 if (errno == ENOENT) {
2142 /* else fall through */
2146 __set_errno(old_errno);
2149 DPRINTF("Nothing found in /etc/hosts\n");
2151 *h_errnop = NETDB_INTERNAL;
2152 if (buflen < sizeof(*in))
2154 in=(struct in6_addr*)buf;
2156 buflen-=sizeof(*in);
2158 if (buflen < sizeof(*addr_list)*2)
2160 addr_list=(struct in6_addr**)buf;
2161 buf+=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
2162 buflen-=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
2169 strncpy(buf, name, buflen);
2171 /* First check if this is already an address */
2172 if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, name, in)) {
2173 result_buf->h_name = buf;
2174 result_buf->h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
2175 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in);
2176 result_buf->h_addr_list = (char **) addr_list;
2178 *h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS;
2179 return NETDB_SUCCESS;
2182 memset((char *) &a, '\0', sizeof(a));
2186 __nameserversXX=__nameservers;
2187 __nameserverXX=__nameserver;
2190 i = __dns_lookup(buf, T_AAAA, __nameserversXX, __nameserverXX, &packet, &a);
2193 *h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
2197 strncpy(buf, a.dotted, buflen);
2200 if (a.atype == T_CNAME) { /* CNAME */
2201 DPRINTF("Got a CNAME in gethostbyname()\n");
2202 i = __decode_dotted(packet, a.rdoffset, buf, buflen);
2206 *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
2209 if (++nest > MAX_RECURSE) {
2210 *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
2214 } else if (a.atype == T_AAAA) { /* ADDRESS */
2215 memcpy(in, a.rdata, sizeof(*in));
2216 result_buf->h_name = buf;
2217 result_buf->h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
2218 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in);
2219 result_buf->h_addr_list = (char **) addr_list;
2224 *h_errnop=HOST_NOT_FOUND;
2230 *h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS;
2231 return NETDB_SUCCESS;
2232 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
2234 libc_hidden_def(gethostbyname2_r)
2237 #ifdef L_gethostbyaddr_r
2238 int gethostbyaddr_r (const void *addr, socklen_t len, int type,
2239 struct hostent * result_buf,
2240 char * buf, size_t buflen,
2241 struct hostent ** result,
2246 struct in_addr **addr_list;
2247 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
2250 struct in6_addr *in6;
2251 struct in6_addr **addr_list6;
2252 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
2253 unsigned char *packet;
2254 struct resolv_answer a;
2257 int __nameserversXX;
2258 char ** __nameserverXX;
2264 memset((char *) &a, '\0', sizeof(a));
2268 if (len != sizeof(struct in_addr))
2271 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
2273 if (len != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2276 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
2281 /* do /etc/hosts first */
2282 if ((i=__get_hosts_byaddr_r(addr, len, type, result_buf,
2283 buf, buflen, result, h_errnop))==0)
2285 switch (*h_errnop) {
2286 case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
2293 __open_nameservers();
2295 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
2298 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
2300 *h_errnop = NETDB_INTERNAL;
2301 if (buflen < sizeof(*in))
2303 in=(struct in_addr*)buf;
2305 buflen-=sizeof(*in);
2307 if (buflen < sizeof(*addr_list)*2)
2309 addr_list=(struct in_addr**)buf;
2310 buf+=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
2311 buflen-=sizeof(*addr_list)*2;
2313 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
2314 if (plen < sizeof(*in6))
2316 in6=(struct in6_addr*)qp;
2320 if (plen < sizeof(*addr_list6)*2)
2322 addr_list6=(struct in6_addr**)qp;
2323 qp+=sizeof(*addr_list6)*2;
2324 plen-=sizeof(*addr_list6)*2;
2326 if (plen < buflen) {
2330 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
2335 if(type == AF_INET) {
2336 unsigned char *tmp_addr = (unsigned char *)addr;
2338 memcpy(&in->s_addr, addr, len);
2342 sprintf(buf, "%u.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa",
2343 tmp_addr[3], tmp_addr[2], tmp_addr[1], tmp_addr[0]);
2344 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
2346 memcpy(in6->s6_addr, addr, len);
2348 addr_list6[0] = in6;
2351 for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2352 qp += sprintf(qp, "%x.%x.", in6->s6_addr[i] & 0xf,
2353 (in6->s6_addr[i] >> 4) & 0xf);
2355 strcpy(qp, "ip6.int");
2356 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
2364 __nameserversXX=__nameservers;
2365 __nameserverXX=__nameserver;
2367 i = __dns_lookup(buf, T_PTR, __nameserversXX, __nameserverXX, &packet, &a);
2370 *h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
2374 strncpy(buf, a.dotted, buflen);
2377 if (a.atype == T_CNAME) { /* CNAME */
2378 DPRINTF("Got a CNAME in gethostbyaddr()\n");
2379 i = __decode_dotted(packet, a.rdoffset, buf, buflen);
2383 *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
2386 if (++nest > MAX_RECURSE) {
2387 *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY;
2391 } else if (a.atype == T_PTR) { /* ADDRESS */
2392 i = __decode_dotted(packet, a.rdoffset, buf, buflen);
2395 result_buf->h_name = buf;
2396 result_buf->h_addrtype = type;
2398 if(type == AF_INET) {
2399 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in);
2400 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__
2402 result_buf->h_length = sizeof(*in6);
2403 #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ */
2406 result_buf->h_addr_list = (char **) addr_list;
2410 *h_errnop = NO_ADDRESS;
2416 *h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS;
2417 return NETDB_SUCCESS;
2419 libc_hidden_def(gethostbyaddr_r)
2424 * Expand compressed domain name 'comp_dn' to full domain name.
2425 * 'msg' is a pointer to the begining of the message,
2426 * 'eomorig' points to the first location after the message,
2427 * 'exp_dn' is a pointer to a buffer of size 'length' for the result.
2428 * Return size of compressed name or -1 if there was an error.
2430 int __dn_expand(const u_char *msg, const u_char *eom, const u_char *src,
2431 char *dst, int dstsiz)
2433 int n = ns_name_uncompress(msg, eom, src, dst, (size_t)dstsiz);
2435 if (n > 0 && dst[0] == '.')
2439 #endif /* L_res_comp */
2444 * Thinking in noninternationalized USASCII (per the DNS spec),
2445 * is this character visible and not a space when printed ?
2449 static int printable(int ch)
2451 return (ch > 0x20 && ch < 0x7f);
2456 * Thinking in noninternationalized USASCII (per the DNS spec),
2457 * is this characted special ("in need of quoting") ?
2461 static int special(int ch)
2464 case 0x22: /* '"' */
2465 case 0x2E: /* '.' */
2466 case 0x3B: /* ';' */
2467 case 0x5C: /* '\\' */
2468 /* Special modifiers in zone files. */
2469 case 0x40: /* '@' */
2470 case 0x24: /* '$' */
2478 * ns_name_uncompress(msg, eom, src, dst, dstsiz)
2479 * Expand compressed domain name to presentation format.
2481 * Number of bytes read out of `src', or -1 (with errno set).
2483 * Root domain returns as "." not "".
2485 int ns_name_uncompress(const u_char *msg, const u_char *eom,
2486 const u_char *src, char *dst, size_t dstsiz)
2488 u_char tmp[NS_MAXCDNAME];
2491 if ((n = ns_name_unpack(msg, eom, src, tmp, sizeof tmp)) == -1)
2493 if (ns_name_ntop(tmp, dst, dstsiz) == -1)
2497 libc_hidden_def(ns_name_uncompress)
2501 * ns_name_ntop(src, dst, dstsiz)
2502 * Convert an encoded domain name to printable ascii as per RFC1035.
2504 * Number of bytes written to buffer, or -1 (with errno set)
2506 * The root is returned as "."
2507 * All other domains are returned in non absolute form
2509 int ns_name_ntop(const u_char *src, char *dst, size_t dstsiz) {
2514 const char digits[] = "0123456789";
2520 while ((n = *cp++) != 0) {
2521 if ((n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) != 0) {
2522 /* Some kind of compression pointer. */
2523 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2528 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2533 if (dn + n >= eom) {
2534 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2537 for ((void)NULL; n > 0; n--) {
2540 if (dn + 1 >= eom) {
2541 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2546 } else if (!printable(c)) {
2547 if (dn + 3 >= eom) {
2548 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2552 *dn++ = digits[c / 100];
2553 *dn++ = digits[(c % 100) / 10];
2554 *dn++ = digits[c % 10];
2557 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2566 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2572 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2578 libc_hidden_def(ns_name_ntop)
2581 * ns_name_unpack(msg, eom, src, dst, dstsiz)
2582 * Unpack a domain name from a message, source may be compressed.
2584 * -1 if it fails, or consumed octets if it succeeds.
2586 int ns_name_unpack(const u_char *msg, const u_char *eom, const u_char *src,
2587 u_char *dst, size_t dstsiz)
2589 const u_char *srcp, *dstlim;
2591 int n, len, checked;
2597 dstlim = dst + dstsiz;
2598 if (srcp < msg || srcp >= eom) {
2599 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2602 /* Fetch next label in domain name. */
2603 while ((n = *srcp++) != 0) {
2604 /* Check for indirection. */
2605 switch (n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) {
2608 if (dstp + n + 1 >= dstlim || srcp + n >= eom) {
2609 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2614 memcpy(dstp, srcp, n);
2621 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2625 len = srcp - src + 1;
2626 srcp = msg + (((n & 0x3f) << 8) | (*srcp & 0xff));
2627 if (srcp < msg || srcp >= eom) { /* Out of range. */
2628 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2633 * Check for loops in the compressed name;
2634 * if we've looked at the whole message,
2635 * there must be a loop.
2637 if (checked >= eom - msg) {
2638 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2644 __set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
2645 return (-1); /* flag error */
2653 libc_hidden_def(ns_name_unpack)
2654 #endif /* L_ns_name */