Import translated manuals from JM CVS Repository.

[linuxjm/jm.git] / manual / SysVinit / release / man8 / halt.8

.\" This page is originally in the SysVinit package.
.\"
.\" Translated Fri 14 Feb 1997
.\"         by Kazuyoshi Furutaka <furutaka@Flux.tokai.jaeri.go.jp>
.\" Updated Sat  6 May 2000 by Kentaro Shirakata <argrath@ub32.org>
.\" Updated Thu 26 Sep 2002 by NAKANO Takeo <nakano@apm.seikei.ac.jp>
.\"
.\"{{{}}}
.\"{{{  Title
.TH HALT 8 "Nov 6, 2001" "" "Linux System Administrator's Manual"
.\"}}}
.\"{{{  Name
.SH ̾Á°
halt, reboot, poweroff \- ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òÄä»ß¤¹¤ë
.\"}}}
.\"{{{  Synopsis
.SH ½ñ¼°
.B /sbin/halt
.RB [ \-n ]
.RB [ \-w ]
.RB [ \-d ]
.RB [ \-f ]
.RB [ \-i ]
.RB [ \-p ]
.RB [ \-h ]
.br
.B /sbin/reboot
.RB [ \-n ]
.RB [ \-w ]
.RB [ \-d ]
.RB [ \-f ]
.RB [ \-i ]
.br
.B /sbin/poweroff
.RB [ \-n ]
.RB [ \-w ]
.RB [ \-d ]
.RB [ \-f ]
.RB [ \-i ]
.RB [ \-h ]
.\"}}}
.\"{{{  Description
.SH ÀâÌÀ
\fBhalt\fP¤Ï¡¢¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î½ªÎ»¤ò \fI/var/log/wtmp\fP ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ëµ­Ï¿¤·¡¢
¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎÄä»ß (halt)¡¢ºÆµ¯Æ° (reboot)¡¢
ÅŸ»ÃÇ (poweroff) ¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤ò¹Ô¤¦¤è¤¦Ì¿Î᤹¤ë¡£
(ÌõÃí: reboot, poweroff ¤Ï halt ¤Ø¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢
Æ°ºî¤Ï¤É¤Î̾Á°¤Çµ¯Æ°¤·¤¿¤«¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ·è¤Þ¤ë¡£)
.PP
¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥é¥ó¥ì¥Ù¥ë¤¬ \fB0\fP ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï \fB6\fP ¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¤È¤­¤Ë¡¢
¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬Ä̾ï¤ËÆ°ºî¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤­¤Ë
\fBhalt\fP ¤ä \fBreboot\fP ¤¬¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤µ¤ì¤ë¤È¡¢
Âå¤ï¤ê¤Ë \fBshutdown\fP(8) ¤¬
(\fB-h\fP ¤ä \fB-r\fP ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÉÕ¤±¤Æ) µ¯Æ°¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
¾ÜºÙ¤Ï
.BR shutdown (8)
¤Î man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£
.PP
¤³¤Î man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ç¤Ï¥é¥ó¥ì¥Ù¥ë 0 ¤ª¤è¤Ó 6¡¢
¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥·¥ã¥Ã¥È¥À¥¦¥ó¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤¬Æ°ºîÃæ¤Î¾ì¹ç
¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¿¶Éñ¤¤¤òÀâÌÀ¤¹¤ë¡£
.\"}}}
.\"{{{  Options
.SH ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó
.IP \fB\-n\fP
ºÆµ¯Æ°¤Þ¤¿¤ÏÄä»ß¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë sync ¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£
.IP \fB\-w\fP
¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤ÏºÆµ¯Æ°¤Þ¤¿¤ÏÄä»ß¤»¤º¤Ë¡¢
wtmp¥ì¥³¡¼¥É (\fI/var/log/wtmp\fP ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë) ¤Ø¤Îµ­Ï¿¤Î¤ß¤ò¹Ô¤¦¡£
.IP \fB\-d\fP
wtmp¥ì¥³¡¼¥É¤Ø¤Îµ­Ï¿¤ò¹Ô¤ï¤Ê¤¤¡£
\fB\-n\fP ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢
¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë \fB\-d\fP ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤âÉÕ¤±¤é¤ì¤ë¡£
.IP \fB\-f\fP
\fBshutdown\fP(8) ¤òµ¯Æ°¤»¤º¡¢¶¯À©Åª¤Ë halt ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï reboot ¤¹¤ë¡£
.IP \fB\-i\fP
Ää»ß¤Þ¤¿¤ÏºÆµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ëľÁ°¤Ë
Á´¤Æ¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤òÀÚÃǤ¹¤ë¡£
.IP \fB\-h\fP
Ää»ß¤Þ¤¿¤ÏºÆµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ëľÁ°¤Ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò
standby ¥â¡¼¥É¤Ë¤¹¤ë¡£
.IP \fB\-p\fP
¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òÄä»ß¤¹¤ë»þ¤Ë¡¢ÅŸ»¤òÀڤ롣
halt ¤¬ \fBpoweroff\fP ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Çµ¯Æ°¤µ¤ì¤¿»þ¤Ï¤³¤ì¤¬¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
.\"}}}
.\"{{{  Diagnostics
.SH ÊÖ¤êÃÍ
¥¹¡¼¥Ñ¡¼¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¿Í¤¬ÍѤ¤¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï `must be superuser'
¤È¤¤¤¦¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
.\"}}}
.\"{{{  Notes
.SH Ãí°Õ
¸Å¤¤ÈǤΠ\fBsysvinit\fP ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
\fBreboot\fP ¤ä \fBhalt\fP ¤òľÀܸƤӽФ·¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¡£
2.74 ÈǤ«¤é¤Ï¡¢¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥é¥ó¥ì¥Ù¥ë¤¬ 0 ¤« 6 ¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï
\fBhalt\fP ¤ä \fBreboot\fP ¤Ï \fIshutdown\fP ¤òµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë¡£ 
¤³¤Î¤¿¤á
\fBhalt\fP ¤ä \fBreboot\fP ¤¬¸½ºß¤Î¥é¥ó¥ì¥Ù¥ë¤òǧ¼±¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç
(Î㤨¤Ð \fI/var/run/utmp\fP ¤¬Àµ¤·¤¯½é´ü²½¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç) ¤Ë¤Ï
\fBshutdown\fP ¤¬µ¯Æ°¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤¬¡¢
¤³¤ì¤Ï˾¤àÆ°ºî¤È¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£
¶¯À©Åª¤Ë \fBhalt\fP ¤ä \fBreboot\fP ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤¿¤¤»þ¤Ë¤Ï
\fB-f\fP ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¡£
.PP
\fB-h\fP ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÏÄä»ß¤Þ¤¿¤ÏÅŸ»ÃǤÎľÁ°¤Ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò
standby ¥â¡¼¥É¤Ë¤¹¤ë¡£
¸½ºß¤Ç¤Ï¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Ï IDE ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤Î¤ß¼ÂÁõ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò standby ¥â¡¼¥É¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢
ÉûºîÍѤȤ·¤Æ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î write ¥­¥ã¥Ã¥·¥å¤¬¥Õ¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
¤³¤ì¤Ï IDE ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤Ï½ÅÍפʤ³¤È¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¼«¿È¤ÏÅŸ»ÃǤÎÁ°¤Ë
write ¥­¥ã¥Ã¥·¥å¤Î¥Õ¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¤ò¹Ô¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤«¤é¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
.PP
\fBhalt\fP ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î IDE ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢
/proc/ide/hd* ¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¡£
¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á \fBhalt\fP ¤ä \fBpoweroff\fP ¤ò¸Æ¤Ö¤È¤­¤Ë¤Ï
/proc ¤¬¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¡£
¤µ¤â¤Ê¤¤¤È \fB-h\fP ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï²¿¤â¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£
.PP
.\"}}}
.\"{{{  Author
.SH Ãø¼Ô
Miquel van Smoorenburg, miquels@cistron.nl
.\"}}}
.\"{{{  See also
.SH ´ØÏ¢¹àÌÜ
.BR shutdown (8),
.BR init (8)
.\"}}}