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[linuxjm/jm.git] / manual / autofs / draft / man5 / autofs.5

.\" t
.\" $Id: autofs.5,v 1.8 2004/05/18 12:22:40 raven Exp $
.\"
.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 2005 Yuichi SATO
.\"         all rights reserved.
.\" Translated Sun Jul  3 04:41:33 JST 2005
.\"         by Yuichi SATO <ysato444@yahoo.co.jp>
.\"
.\"O .TH AUTOFS 5 "6 Apr 1998"
.TH AUTOFS 5 "14 Jan 2000"
.\"O .SH NAME
.SH ̾Á°
.\"O autofs \- Format of the automounter maps
autofs \- ¥ª¡¼¥È¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Î½ñ¼°
.\"O .SH "DESCRIPTION"
.SH ÀâÌÀ
.\"O The automounter maps are files or NIS maps referred to by the master map of
.\"O the automounter (see
.\"O .BR auto.master (5)).
¥ª¡¼¥È¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Ï¡¢¥ª¡¼¥È¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Þ¥¹¥¿¥Þ¥Ã¥×
.RB ( auto.master (5)
¤ò»²¾È) ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ»²¾È¤µ¤ì¤ë
¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Þ¤¿¤Ï NIS ¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
.\"O The automounter maps describe how file systems below the mountpoint of the map
.\"O (given in the auto.master file) are to be mounted.  This describes the
.\"O .B sun
.\"O map format; if another map format is specified (e.g. \fBhesiod\fP),
.\"O this documentation does not apply.
¥ª¡¼¥È¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Ï (auto.master ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤ë) 
¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Î¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È°Ê²¼¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë
¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë¤«¤òµ­½Ò¤¹¤ë¡£
¤³¤Î man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
.B sun
¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Î½ñ¼°¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æµ­½Ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
¾¤Î¥Þ¥Ã¥×½ñ¼° (Î㤨¤Ð \fBhesiod\fP) ¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç¡¢
¤³¤Î man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ÏŬÍѤǤ­¤Ê¤¤¡£
.\"O Maps can be changed on the fly and the automouter will recognize those
.\"O changes on the next operation it performs on that map.  This is not
.\"O true for the
.\"O .B auto.master
.\"O map!
¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Ï¨»þ¤ËÊѹ¹²Äǽ¤Ç¡¢¥ª¡¼¥È¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ï¤½¤Î¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤ËÂФ·¤Æ
¼¡¤ÎÁàºî¤¬¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤¿¤È¤­¤ËÊѹ¹¤òǧ¼±¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
¤³¤ì¤Ï
.B auto.master
¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÏÅö¤Æ¤Ï¤Þ¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£
.\"O .SH "FORMAT"
.SH ½ñ¼°
.\"O This is a description of the text file format.  Other methods of specifying
.\"O these files may exist.  All empty lines or lines beginning with # are
.\"O ignored. The basic format of one line in such maps is:
¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Æ¥­¥¹¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î½ñ¼°¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ëÊ̤ÎÊýË¡¤â¤¢¤ë¡£
¶õ¹Ô¤È # ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ë¹Ô¤ÏÁ´¤Æ̵»ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
¥Þ¥Ã¥×Æâ¤Î 1 ¹Ô¤Î´ðËÜŪ¤Ê½ñ¼°¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤ÎÄ̤ê¤Ç¤¢¤ë:
.P
.BI "key [" -options "] location"

.SS key
.\"O For indirect mounts this is the part of the pathname between the mountpointi
.\"O and the path into the filesystem mounted. Usually you can think about the
.\"O key as a subdirectory name below the mountpoint.
´ÖÀÜ¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤È
¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥àÆâ¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥Ñ¥¹¤È¤Î´Ö¤Î¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤Î°ìÉôʬ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
¤³¤Î¥­¡¼¤ÏÄ̾ï¤Ï¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È°Ê²¼¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê̾¤È¹Í¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£

.\"O For direct mounts this is the full path of the mountpoint. This map is always
.\"O associated with the /- mountpoint in the master map. 
ľÀÜ¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤Î´°Á´¤Ê¥Ñ¥¹¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
¤³¤Î¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Ï¥Þ¥¹¥¿¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë /- ¤È¤¤¤¦¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤È
¾ï¤Ë´ØÏ¢¤Å¤±¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£

.SS options
.\"O Options are optional.  Options can also be given in the 
.\"O .B auto.master
.\"O file in which case both values are cumulative (this is a difference
.\"O from SunOS).  The options are a list of comma separated options as
.\"O customary for the
.\"O .BR mount (8)
.\"O command. There are two special options
.\"O .I -fstype=
.\"O used to specify a filesystem type if the filesystem is not of the default
.\"O NFS type.  This option is processed by the automounter and not by the mount
.\"O command.
options ¤Ï¸ºß¤·¤Æ¤â¤·¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¡£
options ¤Ï
.B auto.master
¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤â»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
ξÊý¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢Î¾Êý¤ÎÃͤ¬Â­¤·¹ç¤ï¤µ¤ì¤ë
(¤³¤ì¤¬ SunOS ¤È¤Î°ã¤¤¤Ç¤¢¤ë)¡£
options ¤Ï¥³¥ó¥Þ¤Ç¶èÀÚ¤é¤ì¤¿¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¡¢
.BR mount (8)
¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ËÄ̾ïÍ¿¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤ÈƱ¤¸¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
2 ¤Ä¤ÎÆüì¤Ê¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£
.I -fstype=
¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î
NFS ¥¿¥¤¥×¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥¿¥¤¥×¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¡£
¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï mount ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢¥ª¡¼¥È¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç½èÍý¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
.\"O .I -strict
.\"O is used to treat errors when mounting file systems as fatal. This is important when
.\"O multiple file systems should be mounted (`multimounts'). If this option
.\"O is given, no file system is mounted at all if at least one file system
.\"O can't be mounted.
.I -strict
¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¤È¤­¤Î¥¨¥é¡¼¤ò
Ã×̿Ū¤Ê¤â¤Î¤È¤·¤Æ°·¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤ë¡£
¤³¤ì¤ÏÊ£¿ô¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë
(`multimounts') »þ¤Ë½ÅÍפǤ¢¤ë¡£
¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç¡¢
¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬ 1 ¤Ä¤Ç¤â¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢
Á´¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£

.SS location
.\"O The location specifies from where the file system is to be mounted.  In the
.\"O most cases this will be an NFS volume and the usual notation
.\"O .I host:pathname
.\"O is used to indicate the remote filesystem and path to be mounted.  If
.\"O the filesystem to be mounted begins with a / (such as local
.\"O .I /dev
.\"O entries or smbfs shares) a : needs to be prefixed (e.g. 
.\"O .IR :/dev/sda1 ).
location ¤Ï¤É¤³¤«¤é¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¤«¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
¿¤¯¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢¤³¤ì¤Ï NFS ¥Ü¥ê¥å¡¼¥à¤ÇÄ̾ï¤Ï
.I host:pathname
¤È¤¤¤¦µ­Ë¡¤¬»È¤ï¤ì¡¢
¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤È¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë¥Ñ¥¹¤ò¼¨¤¹¡£
¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬ (¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Î
.I /dev
¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ä smbfs ¶¦Í­¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë) / ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢
: ¤òÁ°¤ËÉÕ¤±¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë (Îã:
.IR :/dev/sda1 )¡£
.\"O .SH EXAMPLE
.SH Îã
.sp
.RS +.2i
.ta 1.0i 3.0i
.nf
kernel  -ro,soft,intr   ftp.kernel.org:/pub/linux
boot    -fstype=ext2    :/dev/hda1
windoze -fstype=smbfs   ://windoze/c
removable       -fstype=ext2    :/dev/hdd
cd      -fstype=iso9660,ro      :/dev/hdc
floppy  -fstype=auto    :/dev/fd0
server  -rw,hard,intr   / -ro myserver.me.org:/ \\
                        /usr myserver.me.org:/usr \\
                        /home myserver.me.org:/home
.fi
.RE
.sp
.\"O In the first line we have a NFS remote mount of the kernel directory on
.\"O .IR ftp.kernel.org .
1 ¹ÔÌܤǤÏ
.I ftp.kernel.org
¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î NFS ¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
.\"O This is mounted read-only.  The second line mounts an ext2 volume on a
.\"O local ide drive.  The third makes a share exported from a Windows
.\"O machine available for automounting.  The rest should be fairly
.\"O self-explanatory. The last entry (the last three lines) is an example
.\"O of a multi-map (see below).
¤³¤ì¤ÏÆɤ߹þ¤ßÀìÍѤǥޥ¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
2 ¹ÔÌÜ¤Ç¤Ï¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Î ide ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¾å¤Î ext2 ¥Ü¥ê¥å¡¼¥à¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
3 ¹ÔÌÜ¤Ï Windows ¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ç¶¦Í­¤Ç¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î
¼«Æ°¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤ò²Äǽ¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
»Ä¤ê¤ÏÁ´¤¯ÀâÌÀ¤ÎɬÍפ¬¤Ê¤¤¤À¤í¤¦¡£
ºÇ¸å¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê (ºÇ¸å¤Î 3 ¹Ô) ¤Ï¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Þ¥Ã¥× (²¼µ­¤ò»²¾È) ¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£

.\"O If you use the automounter for a filesystem without access permissions
.\"O (like \fBvfat\fP), users usually can't write on such a filesystem
.\"O because it is mounted as user \fBroot\fP.
(\fBvfat\fP ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë) ¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹µö²Ä¤ò»ý¤¿¤Ê¤¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ËÂФ·¤Æ
¥ª¡¼¥È¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢
\fBroot\fP ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤È¤·¤Æ¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢
(°ìÈ̤Î) ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ÏÄ̾ï¤Ï¤½¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë½ñ¤­¹þ¤à¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¡£
.\"O You can solve this problem by passing the option \fIgid=<gid>\fP,
.\"O e. g. \fIgid=floppy\fP. The filesystem is then mounted as group
.\"O \fBfloppy\fP instead of \fBroot\fP. Then you can add the users
.\"O to this group, and they can write to the filesystem. Here's an
.\"O example entry for an autofs map:
¤³¤ÎÌäÂê¤Ï (\fIgid=floppy\fP ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë)
¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó \fIgid=<gid>\fP ¤òÅϤ¹¤³¤È¤Ç²ò·è¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
¤½¤¦¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢¤½¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ï \fBroot\fP ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯
¥°¥ë¡¼¥× \fBfloppy\fP ¤Ç¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
¤½¤·¤Æ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ò¤½¤Î¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤ËÄɲ乤뤳¤È¤Ç¡¢
¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë½ñ¤­¹þ¤à¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
°Ê²¼¤Ï autofs ¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤¢¤ë:
.sp
.RS +.2i
.ta 1.0i 3.0i
.nf
floppy-vfat  -fstype=vfat,sync,gid=floppy,umask=002  :/dev/fd0
.fi
.RE
.sp
.\"O .SH FEATURES
.SH µ¡Ç½
.\"O .SS Map Key Substitution
.SS ¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Î¥­¡¼¤ÎÃÖ´¹
.\"O An & character in the
.\"O .B location
.\"O is expanded to the value of the 
.\"O .B key
.\"O field that matched the line (which probably only makes sense together with
.\"O a wildcard key).
.B location
¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë & ʸ»ú¤Ï¡¢¤½¤Î¹Ô¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤¹¤ë
.B key
¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥É¤ÎÃͤËŸ³«¤µ¤ì¤ë
(¤³¤ì¤Ï¥ï¥¤¥ë¥É¥«¡¼¥É¥­¡¼¤È¶¦¤Ë»È¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Î¤ß°ÕÌ£¤¬¤¢¤ë¤À¤í¤¦)¡£
.\"O .SS Wildcard Key
.SS ¥ï¥¤¥ë¥É¥«¡¼¥É¥­¡¼
.\"O A * in the
.\"O .B key
.\"O field of indirect maps matches all keys.  An example for the usefulness
.\"O is the following entry:
´ÖÀܥޥåפÎ
.B key
¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥É¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë * ¤ÏÁ´¤Æ¤Î¥­¡¼¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤¹¤ë¡£
¼ÂÍÑŪ¤ÊÎã¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬¤¢¤ë:
.sp
.RS +.2i
.ta 1.0i
.nf
*       &:/home/&
.fi
.RE
.sp
.\"O This will enable you to access all the home directory of local hosts using
.\"O the path
.\"O .RI / mountpoint / hostname / local-path .
¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢¥Ñ¥¹
.RI / mountpoint / hostname / local-path
¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¡¢¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥Û¥¹¥ÈÁ´¤Æ¤Î home ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë
¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡£
.\"O .SS Variable Substitution
.SS ÊÑ¿ô¤ÎÃÖ´¹
.\"O The following special variables will be substituted in the key and location
.\"O fields of an automounter map if prefixed with $ as customary from shell
.\"O scripts (Curly braces can be used to separate the fieldname):
¥ª¡¼¥È¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Î key ¤ª¤è¤Ó location ¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥É¤Ç¡¢
¥·¥§¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ç¤ª¤Ê¤¸¤ß¤Î $ ¤òÀèƬ¤ËÉÕ¤±¤Æ
(¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥É̾¤ò¶èÀڤ뤿¤á¤ËÃæ³ç¸Ì (curly brace) ¤â»ÈÍѲÄ)
°Ê²¼¤ÎÆÃÊ̤ÊÊÑ¿ô¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¡¢¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÃͤËÃÖ¤­´¹¤¨¤é¤ì¤ë:
.sp
.RS +.2i
.ta 1.5i
.nf
.\"O ARCH       Architecture (uname -m)
ARCH    ¥¢¡¼¥­¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã (uname -m)
.\"O CPU        Processor Type
CPU     ¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¥¿¥¤¥×
.\"O HOST       Hostname (uname -n)
HOST    ¥Û¥¹¥È̾ (uname -n)
.\"O OSNAME     Operating System (uname -s)
OSNAME  ¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à (uname -s)
.\"O OSREL      Release of OS (uname -r)
OSREL   OS ¤Î¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹ (uname -r)
.\"O OSVERS     Version of OS (uname -v)
OSVERS  OS ¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó (uname -v)
.fi
.RE
.sp
.\"O Additional entries can be defined with the -Dvariable=Value map-option to
.\"O .BR automount (8).
.BR automount (8)
¤Î -Dvariable=Value ¥Þ¥Ã¥×¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¡¢
Äɲäǥ¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤òÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
.\"O .SS Executable Maps
.SS ¼Â¹Ô²Äǽ¥Þ¥Ã¥×
.\"O A map can be marked as executable.  The init script that parses the
.\"O auto.master map will pass this as a
.\"O .B program
.\"O map to the automounter.  A
.\"O .B program
.\"O map will be called as a script with the key as an argument.  It may
.\"O return no lines of output if there's an error, or one or more lines
.\"O containing a map (with \\ quoting line breaks).
¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Ë¼Â¹Ô²Äǽ¤Î¥Þ¡¼¥¯¤òÉÕ¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
auto.master ¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤ò²òÀϤ¹¤ë½é´ü²½¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ï¡¢¤³¤ì¤ò
.B program
¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤È¤·¤Æ¥ª¡¼¥È¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ËÅϤ¹¡£
.B program
¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Ï key ¤ò°ú¤­¿ô¤È¤·¤¿¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤È¤·¤Æ¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
¥¨¥é¡¼¤¬È¯À¸¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¡¢½ÐÎÏ¤Ï 1 ¹Ô¤âÊÖ¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£
À®¸ù¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤ò´Þ¤à 1 ¹Ô°Ê¾å¤¬
(²þ¹Ô¤Ï \\ ¤Ç¥¯¥©¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ) ÊÖ¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
.P
.\"O To use a 
.\"O .B program
.\"O map, the
.\"O .BR automount (8)
.\"O daemon has to be started with the program type instead of the file
.\"O type.  This is implemented in the initialization script.
.B program
¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤ò»È¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¡¢
.BR automount (8)
¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤Ï file ¥¿¥¤¥×¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯ program ¥¿¥¤¥×¤È¤·¤Æ
³«»Ï¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£
¤³¤ì¤Ï½é´ü²½¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¼ÂÁõ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
.P
.\"O A executable map can return an errorcode to indicate the failure in addition
.\"O to no output at all.  All output sent to stderr is logged into the system
.\"O logs.
¼Â¹Ô²Äǽ¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Ï¡¢¥¨¥é¡¼¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢
Á´¤¯½ÐÎϤò¹Ô¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤Æ¼ºÇÔ¤òɽ¤¹¥¨¥é¡¼¥³¡¼¥É¤òÊÖ¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
ɸ½à¥¨¥é¡¼½ÐÎϤØÁ÷¤é¤ì¤ëÁ´¤Æ¤Î½ÐÎϤϡ¢¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥í¥°¤Ëµ­Ï¿¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
.\"O .SS Multiple Mounts
.SS ¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È
.\"O A
.\"O .B multi-mount map
.\"O can be used to name multiple filesystems to mount.  It takes the form:
.B multi-mount
¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤ÏÊ£¿ô¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¡£
¤³¤ì¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î·Á¼°¤Ç¤¢¤ë:
.sp
.RS +.2i
.ta 1.0i
.nf
.BI "key [" -options "] [mountpoint [" -options "] location...]..."
.fi
.RE
.sp
.P
.\"O This may extend over multiple lines, quoting the line-breaks with \`\\\'.
.\"O If present, the per-mountpoint mount-options are appended to the
.\"O default mount-options.
²þ¹Ô¤ò \`\\\' ¤Ç¥¯¥©¡¼¥È¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¢Ê£¿ô¹Ô¤ËÅϤäƽñ¤¯¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
¤³¤Î¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤Æ¡¢
¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥ÈËè¤Î¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬Äɲ䵤ì¤ë¡£
.\"O .SS Replicated Server
.SS ¥ì¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¥µ¡¼¥Ð
.sp
.RS +.2i
.ta 1.5i
.nf
.\"O Multiple replicated hosts, same path:
¥Ñ¥¹¤¬Æ±¤¸Ê£¿ô¤Î¥ì¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Û¥¹¥È:
<path> host1,host2,hostn:/path/path

.\"O Multiple hosts, some with same path, some with another
¤¢¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ï¥Ñ¥¹¤¬Æ±¤¸¤Ç¡¢¤¢¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ï¥Ñ¥¹¤¬°Û¤Ê¤ëÊ£¿ô¤Î¥Û¥¹¥È:
<path> host1,host2:/blah host3:/some/other/path

.\"O Multiple replicated hosts, different (potentially) paths:
¥Ñ¥¹¤¬°Û¤Ê¤ë (²ÄǽÀ­¤¬¤¢¤ë) Ê£¿ô¤Î¥ì¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Û¥¹¥È:
<path> host1:/path/pathA host2:/path/pathB

.\"O Mutliple weighted, replicated hosts same path:
½Å¤ßÉÕ¤±¤¬°Û¤Ê¤ê¡¢¥Ñ¥¹¤¬Æ±¤¸¥ì¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Û¥¹¥È:
<path> host1(5),host2(6),host3(1):/path/path

.\"O Multiple weighted, replicated hosts different (potentially) paths:
½Å¤ßÉÕ¤±¤¬°Û¤Ê¤ê¡¢°Û¤Ê¤ë (²ÄǽÀ­¤¬¤¢¤ë) ¥Ñ¥¹¤Î¥ì¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Û¥¹¥È:
<path> host1(3):/path/pathA host2(5):/path/pathB

.\"O Anything else is questionable and unsupported, but these variations will also work:
¤½¤Î¾¤Î½ñ¼°¤ÏÉÔ¼«Á³¤Ç¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤¬¡¢
ÊÑ·Á¤·¤¿¤³¤ì¤é¤Î½ñ¼°¤Ç¤âÆ°ºî¤¹¤ë:
<path> host1(3),host:/blah
.fi
.RE
.sp
.\"O .SH UNSUPPORTED
.SH ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥ÈÈϰϳ°
.\"O This version of the automounter supports direct maps for FILE, NIS and LDAP maps only
.\"O and handles SunOS-style replicated filesystems only to the extent that
.\"O .BR mount (8)
.\"O does.
¤³¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¥ª¡¼¥È¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ï FILE, NIS, LDAP ¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤ËÂФ¹¤ë
ľÀܥޥåפΤߤò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢
SunOS ·Á¼°¤Î¥ì¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï
.BR mount (8)
¤¬¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ëÈϰϤǤΤ߼è¤ê°·¤¦¡£
.\"O .SH CAVEATS
.SH ·Ù¹ð
.\"O Unlike Sun's multi-mount syntax, the mountpoint is mandatory for all
.\"O mounts.
Sun ¤Î multi-mount ½ñ¼°¤È¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ê¡¢
Á´¤Æ¤Î¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤Ïɬ¿Ü¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
.\"O .SH "SEE ALSO"
.SH ´ØÏ¢¹àÌÜ
.BR automount (8),
.BR auto.master (5),
.BR autofs (8),
.BR mount (8).
.\"O .SH AUTHOR
.SH Ãø¼Ô
.\"O This manual page was written by Christoph Lameter <chris@waterf.org>,
.\"O for the Debian GNU/Linux system.  Edited by H. Peter Anvin
.\"O <hpa@transmeta.com>, Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> and
.\"O Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>.
¤³¤Î man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ï Christoph Lameter <chris@waterf.org> ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ
Debian GNU/Linux ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤¿¡£
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@transmeta.com>, Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>,
Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÊÔ½¸¤µ¤ì¤¿¡£