2 .\" Generated automatically from man.1.in by the
5 .\" Man page for man (and the former manpath)
7 .\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, John W. Eaton.
9 .\" You may distribute under the terms of the GNU General Public
10 .\" License as specified in the README file that comes with the man 1.0
14 .\" jwe@che.utexas.edu
15 .\" Department of Chemical Engineering
16 .\" The University of Texas at Austin
17 .\" Austin, Texas 78712
19 .\" Many changes - aeb
20 .\" More changes - flc
22 .\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1996 Tanoshima Hidetohsi
23 .\" all rights reserved.
24 .\" Dec 31, 1996 Tanoshima Hidetoshi <tano@sainet.or.jp>
26 .\" Modified Thu Jan 29 01:52:36 JST 1998
27 .\" by HANATAKA Shinya <hanataka@abyss.rim.or.jp>
29 .\" Updated Mon 6 Dec 1999 by NAKANO Takeo <nakano@apm.seikei.ac.jp>
31 .\" Updated Tue Nov 14 22:52:03 JST 2000
32 .\" by Yuichi SATO <sato@complex.eng.hokudai.ac.jp>
33 .\" Updated Tue Dec 18 10:09:17 JST 2001
34 .\" by Yuichi SATO <ysato@h4.dion.ne.jp>
36 .\" Updated Fri 4 Mar 2011 by TACHIBANA Akira <tati@kc5.so-net.ne.jp>
38 .TH man 1 "September 19, 2005"
41 .\"O man \- format and display the on-line manual pages
43 man \- ¥ª¥ó¥é¥¤¥ó¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òÀ°·Á¤·É½¼¨¤¹¤ë¡£
70 .\"O formats and displays the on-line manual pages. If you specify
73 .\"O only looks in that section of the manual.
75 .\"O is normally the name of the manual page, which is typically the name
76 .\"O of a command, function, or file.
83 .\"O interprets it as a file specification, so that you can do
86 .\"O .B "man /cd/foo/bar.1.gz\fR.\fP"
88 ¤Ï¥ª¥ó¥é¥¤¥ó¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸ (man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸) ¤òÀ°·Á¤·É½¼¨¤¹¤ë¡£
92 ¤Ï¤½¤Î¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¤ß¤«¤é¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤òõ¤¹¡£
95 ¤Ï man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î̾Á°¤Ç¡¢
96 ŵ·¿Åª¤Ê¤â¤Î¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É̾¡¦´Ø¿ô̾¡¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤Ê¤É¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£
103 ¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î»ØÄê¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È²ò¼á¤¹¤ë¡£
107 .B "man /cd/foo/bar.1.gz\fR\fP"
108 ¤È»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤â²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
110 .\"O See below for a description of where
112 .\"O looks for the manual page files.
114 ¤¬ man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤Ï¡¢
117 .\"O .SH MANUAL SECTIONS
118 .SH ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó
119 .\"O The standard sections of the manual include:
120 ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Îɸ½àŪ¤Ê¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¡§
131 .\"O C Library Functions
135 .\"O Devices and Special Files
139 .\"O File Formats and Conventions
151 .\"O System Administration tools and Deamons
152 ´ÉÍý¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÈÆø¢¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É
154 .\"O Distributions customize the manual section to their specifics, which often include additional sections.
155 ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤è¤ê¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÏÊѹ¹¤µ¤ì¡¢ÄɲäΥ»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬Àߤ±¤é¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£
161 .B \-\^C " config_file"
162 .\"O Specify the configuration file to use; the default is
163 .\"O .BR /usr/share/misc/man.conf .
165 .\"O .BR man.conf (5).)
166 »ÈÍѤ¹¤ëÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ï
167 .B /usr/share/misc/man.conf
173 .\"O Specify the list of directories to search for man pages.
174 .\"O Separate the directories with colons. An empty list is the same as
178 .\"O .BR "SEARCH PATH FOR MANUAL PAGES" .
179 man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òõ¤¹¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
180 ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¥³¥í¥ó¤Ç¶èÀڤäƻØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
183 ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤ÈƱ¤¸¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
184 .RB ¡Ö "MAN ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹" ¡×
188 .\"O Specify which pager to use.
189 .\"O This option overrides the
191 .\"O environment variable, which in turn overrides the
193 .\"O variable. By default,
196 .\"O .BR "/usr/bin/less -is" .
197 »ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥ã¡¼¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
198 ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô
200 ¤è¤êÍ¥À褵¤ì¤ë¡£¤µ¤é¤Ë¤³¤Î´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô¤Ï
203 ¤è¤ê¤âÍ¥À褵¤ì¤ë¡£¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï
206 .B "/usr/bin/less -is"
210 .\"O Specify which browser to use on HTML files.
211 .\"O This option overrides the
213 .\"O environment variable. By default,
216 .\"O .BR /usr/bin/less -is ,
217 HTML¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¥Ö¥é¥¦¥¶¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
218 ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô
220 ¤è¤êÍ¥À褵¤ì¤ë¡£¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï
223 .B "/usr/bin/less -is"
227 .\"O Specify a command that renders HTML files as text.
228 .\"O This option overrides the
230 .\"O environment variable. By default,
234 HTML¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¤ËÊÑ´¹¤¹¤ë¤¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
235 ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô
237 ¤è¤êÍ¥À褵¤ì¤ë¡£¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï
243 .B \-\^S " section_list"
244 .\"O List is a colon separated list of manual sections to search.
245 .\"O This option overrides the
247 .\"O environment variable.
248 ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤òõ¤¹¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¥³¥í¥ó¶èÀÚ¤ê¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
249 ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô
256 .\"O will exit after displaying the first manual page it
257 .\"O finds. Using this option forces
259 .\"O to display all the manual pages that match
261 .\"O not just the first.
262 ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¡¢man ¤Ï¸«¤Ä¤«¤Ã¤¿ºÇ½é¤Î man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òɽ¼¨
263 ¤·¤¿¤¢¤È½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë¡£¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»È¤¦¤È¡¢
265 ¤ÏºÇ½é¤Ë¤ß¤Ä¤«¤Ã¤¿¤â¤Î¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤¯
267 ¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤¿¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¡£
270 .\"O Reformat the source man page, even when an up-to-date cat page exists.
271 .\"O This can be meaningful if the cat page was formatted for a screen
272 .\"O with a different number of columns, or if the preformatted page
274 ºÇ¿·¤Î cat ·Á¼°¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò
275 À°·Á¤·¤Ê¤ª¤¹¡£¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï cat ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤¬¸½ºß»îÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ëüËö¤È°ã¤Ã¤¿Éý¤Ç
276 À°·Á¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤¤ä²õ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ê¤É¤ËÍÍѤǤ¢¤ë¡£
279 .\"O Don't actually display the man pages, but do print gobs of debugging
281 man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òɽ¼¨¤»¤º¡¢ÂçÎ̤ΥǥХå°¾ðÊó¤ò½ÐÎϤ¹¤ë¡£
284 .\"O Both display and print debugging info.
285 ¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¾ðÊó¤È man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ÎξÊý¤òɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¡£
293 .\"O .BR \-\^F " or " \-\-preformat
294 .\"O Format only - do not display.
295 .BR \-\^F " ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï " \-\-preformat
296 À°·Á¤Î¤ß¹Ô¤¤¡¢É½¼¨¤Ï¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£
299 .\"O Print a help message and exit.
300 ¥Ø¥ë¥×¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤òɽ¼¨¤·¤Æ½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë¡£
309 .\"O Search for the specified string in *all* man pages. Warning: this is
310 .\"O probably very slow! It helps to specify a section.
311 .\"O (Just to give a rough idea, on my machine this takes about a minute
312 .\"O per 500 man pages.)
313 ¡ÖÁ´¤Æ¤Î¡×man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤«¤é»ØÄꤷ¤¿Ê¸»úÎó¤òõ¤¹¡£·Ù¹ð: ¤³¤ì¤Ï
314 ¤¿¤¤¤Æ¤¤Èó¾ï¤ËÃÙ¤¤¤Î¤Ç ¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤¿Êý¤¬Îɤ¤¡£
315 (¤À¤¤¤¿¤¤¤ÎÌܰ¤Ȥ·¤Æ¡¢»ä¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ç¤Ï
316 500 ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë 1 ʬ¤«¤«¤ë¡£)
319 .\"O Specify an alternate set of man pages to search based on the system
321 .\"O Ê̤Υ·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¤³¤È¤òµ½Ò¤·¤¿ man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸·²¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
322 (¸½ºß¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤«¤é¡¢Â¾¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹
323 ¤Ç¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï) Ê̤Υ·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¤³¤È¤òµ½Ò¤·¤¿ man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸·²¤ò
324 ¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¡¢¤½¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à̾¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
328 .\"O Specify the sequence of preprocessors to run before
332 .\"O Not all installations will have a full set of preprocessors.
333 .\"O Some of the preprocessors and the letters used to designate them are:
334 .\"O eqn (e), grap (g), pic (p), tbl (t), vgrind (v), refer (r).
335 .\"O This option overrides the
337 .\"O environment variable.
341 ¤Î¤Þ¤¨¤Ë¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¥×¥ê¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤Î½çÈÖ¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
342 ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Î¾õÂ֤ˤè¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï¥Õ¥ë¥»¥Ã¥È¤Î
343 ¥×¥ê¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤¬ÍÑ°Õ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤Ê¤¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£¤¤¤¯¤Ä
344 ¤«¤Î¥×¥ê¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤È¤½¤ì¤ò»Ø¤·¼¨¤¹Ê¸»ú¤Ï¼¡¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¡§
345 eqn (e), grap (g), pic (p), tbl (t), vgrind (v), refer (r)¡£
346 (ÌõÃí:½çÈ֤λØÄêÊýË¡¤Ï
349 ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô
355 .\"O .B /usr/bin/groff -Tps -mandoc
356 .\"O to format the manual page, passing the output to
358 .\"O The default output format of
359 .\"O .B /usr/bin/groff -Tps -mandoc
360 .\"O is Postscript, refer to the manual page of
361 .\"O .B /usr/bin/groff -Tps -mandoc
362 .\"O for ways to pick an alternate format.
364 .\"O Depending on the selected format and the availability of printing
365 .\"O devices, the output
366 .\"O may need to be passed through some filter or another before being
369 .B /usr/bin/groff \-Tps \-mandoc
373 .B /usr/bin/groff \-Tps \-mandoc
374 ¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Ï PostScript ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢
375 Ê̤νÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤òÁª¤Ö¤ä¤êÊý¤Ï
376 .\"O .B /usr/bin/groff \-Tps \-mandoc
378 ¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸ (¤ÎÍøÍѲÄǽ¤Ê¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹)¤ò»²¾È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¡£
380 Áª¤Ð¤ì¤¿½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤È°õºþÁõÃÖ¤ÎǽÎϤ˱þ¤¸¤Æ¡¢
381 ½ÐÎϤϰõºþ¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë¤Ê¤ó¤é¤«¤Î¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¡¼¤òÄ̤¹É¬Íפ¬¤¢¤ë¤À¤í¤¦¡£
383 .\"O .B \-\^w \fRor\fP \-\-path
384 .\"O Don't actually display the man pages, but do print the location(s) of
385 .\"O the files that would be formatted or displayed. If no argument is given:
386 .\"O display (on stdout) the list of directories that is searched by
388 .\"O for man pages. If
390 .\"O is a link to man, then "manpath" is equivalent to "man --path".
391 .B \-\^w \fR¤Þ¤¿¤Ï\fP \-\-path
392 man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òɽ¼¨¤»¤º¡¢
393 À°·Á¤Ê¤¤¤·É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î°ÌÃÖ¤òɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¡£
396 ¤¬ man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤òɸ½à½ÐÎϤËɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¡£
400 ¤Ë¥ê¥ó¥¯¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤¤Ï "manpath" ¤Ï "man --path" ¤È
404 .\"O Like \-\^w, but print file names one per line, without additional information.
405 .\"O This is useful in shell commands like
407 .\"O .B "man -aW man | xargs ls -l"
409 \-\^w ¤Ë»÷¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¬¡¢¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤òÄɲþðÊó¤Ê¤·¤Ë 1 ¹Ô¤Ë 1 ¤Ä¤º¤Äɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¡£
412 .B "man -aW man | xargs ls -l"
414 ¤Ê¤É¤È»È¤¦¤ÈÊØÍø¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
417 .\"O Man will try to save the formatted man pages, in order to save
418 .\"O formatting time the next time these pages are needed.
419 .\"O Traditionally, formatted versions of pages in DIR/manX are
420 .\"O saved in DIR/catX, but other mappings from man dir to cat dir
421 .\"O can be specified in
422 .\"O .BR /usr/share/misc/man.conf .
423 .\"O No cat pages are saved when the required cat directory does not exist.
424 .\"O No cat pages are saved when they are formatted for a line length
425 .\"O different from 80.
426 .\"O No cat pages are saved when man.conf contains the line NOCACHE.
429 ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï¤¹¤Ç¤ËÀ°·Á¤µ¤ì¤¿ man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò¡¢
430 ¼¡¤Ë¤½¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤¬É¬Íפˤʤ俤Ȥ¤ÎÀ°·Á»þ´Ö¤ÎÀáÌó¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËÊݸ¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¡£
431 ÅÁÅýŪ¤Ë¡¢DIR/manX ¤ÎÀ°·ÁºÑ¤ß¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ï DIR/catX ¤Ë
433 man ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤È cat ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÎÊ̤Υޥåԥó¥°(ÂбþÉÕ¤±)¤ò
434 .B /usr/share/misc/man.conf
435 ¤Ç»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤ë¡£
436 »ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿ cat ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¡¢
437 cat ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ï¥»¡¼¥Ö¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£
438 À°·Á¤µ¤ì¤¿ cat ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î 1 ¹Ô¤Îʸ»ú¿ô¤¬ 80 ʸ»ú¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¡¢
439 cat ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ï¥»¡¼¥Ö¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£
440 man.conf ¤Ë NOCACHE ¤È½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢
441 cat ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ï¥»¡¼¥Ö¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£
443 .\"O It is possible to make
445 .\"O suid to a user man. Then, if a cat directory
446 .\"O has owner man and mode 0755 (only writable by man), and the cat files
447 .\"O have owner man and mode 0644 or 0444 (only writable by man, or not
448 .\"O writable at all), no ordinary user can change the cat pages or put
449 .\"O other files in the cat directory. If
451 .\"O is not made suid, then a cat directory should have mode 0777
452 .\"O if all users should be able to leave cat pages there.
454 ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼ man ¤Ë suid ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤ë¡£
455 ¤½¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢ cat ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò½êÍ¼Ô man¡¢¥â¡¼¥É¤ò 0755
456 (¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼ man ¤À¤±¤¬½ñ¤¹þ¤ß²Ä) ¤È¤·¡¢
457 cat ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò½êÍ¼Ô man¡¢¥â¡¼¥É¤ò 0644 ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï 0444
458 (¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼ man ¤À¤±¤¬½ñ¤¹þ¤ß²Ä¡¢¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤¬½ñ¤¹þ¤ßÉÔ²Ä)
460 °ìÈ̥桼¥¶¡¼¤Ï(man ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤ï¤º¤Ë) cat ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¤ê¡¢
461 ¾¤Î(´Ø·¸¤Ê¤¤)¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò cat ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËÃÖ¤¤¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ë¡£
462 man ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬ suid ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¡¢
463 ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼¤¬ cat ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò cat ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËÃÖ¤±¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ê¤é¡¢
464 cat ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î¥â¡¼¥É¤ò 0777 ¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
468 .\"O forces reformatting a page, even if a recent cat page exists.
469 cat ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤È¤·¤Æ¤â¡¢¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó
471 ¤ò¤Ä¤±¤ë¤È¶¯À©Åª¤Ë man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òºÆÀ°·Á¤¹¤ë¡£
473 .\"O .SH "HTML PAGES"
474 .\"O Man will find HTML pages if they live in directories named as
475 .\"O 'html' followed by a section extension. The last file extension is
476 .\"O expected to be ".html", thus a valid name for an HTML version of the
478 .\"O man page would be
479 .\"O .IR /usr/share/man/htmlman1/ls.1.html .
482 ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï 'html' ¤Î¸å¤Ë¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥óÈֹ椬³¤¯¤è¤¦¤Ê̾Á°¤ò»ý¤Ä
483 ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÎÃæ¤Ë HTML ÈǤΠman ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢¤½¤ì¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±½Ð¤¹¡£
484 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤ÎËöÈø¤ËÉÕ¤¯³ÈÄ¥»Ò¤Ï¡¢ÅöÁ³¤Ê¤¬¤é¡¢".html" ¤Ç¤¢¤ë(³ÈÄ¥»Ò¤Ï ".html" ¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤)¡£
487 ¤Î man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î HTML ÈǤ¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢¤½¤Î͸ú¤Ê̾Á°¤Ï¡¢
488 .\"O ¢¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤Ï´Ö°ã¤¤
489 .\"O .I /usr/share/man/htmlman1/ls.1.html
490 .I /usr/share/man/html1/ls.1.html
491 ¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤À¤í¤¦¡£
493 .\"O .SH "SEARCH PATH FOR MANUAL PAGES"
494 .SH "MAN ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹"
496 .\"O uses a sophisticated method of finding manual page files, based on the
497 .\"O invocation options and environment variables, the
498 .\"O .B /usr/share/misc/man.conf
499 .\"O configuration file, and some built in conventions and heuristics.
501 ¤Ï¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò¤ß¤Ä¤±¤ë¤¿¤á¤ËÀöÎý¤µ¤ì¤¿ÊýË¡¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¡£
502 ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò¤ß¤Ä¤±¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢µ¯Æ°¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¡¦´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô¡¦ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë
503 .B /usr/share/misc/man.conf
504 ¡¦¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ËÁȤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤ÎÅÁÅýŪ¤Ê¸¡º÷Ë¡¤ä
505 ȯ¸«Åª¤ÊÊýË¡¤¬»È¤ï¤ì¤ë¡£
507 .\"O First of all, when the
511 .\"O contains a slash
514 .\"O assumes it is a file specification itself,
515 .\"O and there is no searching involved.
524 ¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î»ØÄê¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È²ò¼á¤·¤Æ¡¢¸¡º÷¤ò¹Ô¤ï¤Ê¤¤¡£
526 .\"O But in the normal case where
528 .\"O doesn't contain a slash,
530 .\"O searches a variety of directories for a file that could be a manual page
531 .\"O for the topic named.
534 ¤Ë¥¹¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤Ä̾ï¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢
536 ¤Ï»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿Ì¾Á°¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò
537 ¤¤¤í¤¤¤í¤Ê¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ç¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¡£
539 .\"O If you specify the
540 .\"O .BI "-M " pathlist
543 .\"O is a colon-separated list of the directories that
547 ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤È¡¢
551 ¤¬¸¡º÷¤ò¹Ô¤¦ÂоݤȤʤ롣
553 ¤Ï¥³¥í¥ó¤Ç¶èÀڤ俥ǥ£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
555 .\"O If you don't specify
559 .\"O environment variable, the value of that variable is the list of the
560 .\"O directories that
564 ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤¬¡¢´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô
566 ¤ÏÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢¤³¤Î´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô¤ÎÃͤ¬
568 ¤¬¸¡º÷¤ò¹Ô¤¦¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
570 .\"O If you don't specify an explicit path list with
575 .\"O develops its own path list based on the contents of the configuration
577 .\"O .BR /usr/share/misc/man.conf .
580 .\"O statements in the configuration file identify particular directories to
581 .\"O include in the search path.
585 ¤Ç¥Ñ¥¹¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤òÌÀ¼¨Åª¤Ë»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¡¢
588 .B /usr/share/misc/man.conf
589 ¤ÎÆâÍƤ˴ð¤Å¤¤¤Æ¥Ñ¥¹¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤òºîÀ®¤¹¤ë¡£
592 ¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥È¥á¥ó¥È¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢ÆÃÄê¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹¤ËÄɲ乤ë¤Î¤À¡£
594 .\"O Furthermore, the
596 .\"O statements add to the search path depending on your command search path
599 .\"O environment variable). For each directory that may be in the command
602 .\"O statement specifies a directory that should be added to the search
603 .\"O path for manual page files.
607 .\"O variable and adds the corresponding directories to the manual page
608 .\"O file search path. Thus, with the proper use of
609 .\"O .BR MANPATH_MAP ,
610 .\"O when you issue the command
612 .\"O you get a manual page for the program that would run if you issued the
617 ¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥È¥á¥ó¥È¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¢¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹
618 (¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¡¢¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼¤Î
620 ´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô) ¤Ë±þ¤¸¤¿¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹¤¬Äɲ䵤ì¤ë¡£
621 ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹¤Ë¤¢¤ë³Æ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢
623 ¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥È¥á¥ó¥È¤¬ man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹¤ËÄɲ乤٤
624 ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò°ì¤Ä¤Å¤Ä»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
630 ¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë)Âбþ¤¹¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹¤Ë
634 ¤òŬÀڤ˻ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢
636 ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É
638 ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤¿¤È¤¤ËÆ°ºî¤¹¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡£
640 .\"O In addition, for each directory in the command search path (we'll call
641 .\"O it a "command directory") for which you do
647 .\"O automatically looks for a manual page directory "nearby"
648 .\"O namely as a subdirectory in the command directory itself or
649 .\"O in the parent directory of the command directory.
650 ¤Ê¤ª¡¢¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê
651 (¡Ö¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¡×¤È¸Æ¤Ö¤³¤È¤Ë¤¹¤ë) ¤ËÂФ·¤Æ
653 ¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥È¥á¥ó¥È¤¬\fI¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤¤\fR¾ì¹ç¡¢
655 ¤Ï¤½¤¦¤·¤¿¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î°ì¤Ä°ì¤Ä¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢
656 ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤¬¤¢¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¡Ö¶áÎ٤ξì½ê¡×¤Ç
657 ¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¡£¡Ö¶áÎ٤ξì½ê¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤Ï¡¢¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê
658 ¤½¤Î¤â¤Î¤ä¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î¿Æ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë¡¢¥µ¥Ö
659 ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¾ì½ê¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
661 .\"O You can disable the automatic "nearby" searches by including a
664 .\"O .BR /usr/share/misc/man.conf .
665 ¡Ö¶áÎ٤ξì½ê¡×¤Î¼«Æ°¸¡º÷¤ò̵¸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢
668 .B /usr/share/misc/man.conf
671 .\"O In each directory in the search path as described above,
673 .\"O searches for a file named
674 .\"O .IB topic . section\fR,
675 .\"O with an optional suffix on the section number and
676 .\"O possibly a compression suffix.
677 .\"O If it doesn't find such a file, it then looks in any subdirectories
684 .\"O is the manual section number.
685 .\"O If the file is in a
689 .\"O assumes it is a formatted manual page file (cat page). Otherwise,
691 .\"O assumes it is unformatted. In either case, if the filename has a
692 .\"O known compression suffix (like
695 .\"O assumes it is gzipped.
696 ¾åµ¤Î¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹¤Ë¤¢¤ë³Æ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¢
699 .IB topic . section\fR,
700 ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òõ¤¹¡£
701 ¤³¤Î¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥óÈÖ¹æ¤Ë¤Ï (1x ¤Î x ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê)
702 ÀÜÈø¼¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¤·¡¢°µ½Ì¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¼¨¤¹³ÈÄ¥»Ò¤¬
704 ¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¤ß¤Ä¤«¤é¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¡¢
708 ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤ÎÁ´¤Æ¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¡£
711 ¤Ï man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥óÈÖ¹æ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
714 ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢
716 ¤ÏÀ°·ÁºÑ¤ß¤Î man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë (cat ¥Ú¡¼¥¸) ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤ß¤Ê¤¹¡£
719 ¤Ï̤À°·Á¤Î man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤ß¤Ê¤¹¡£
720 ¤É¤Á¤é¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤â¡¢¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤Ë
722 ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê) ´ûÃΤΰµ½Ì¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë³ÈÄ¥»Ò¤¬ÉÕ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð¡¢
724 ¤Ï gzip ¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¹Í¤¨¤ë¡£
726 .\"O If you want to see where (or if)
728 .\"O would find the manual page for a particular topic, use the
729 .\"O .BR "--path " ( -w )
732 ¤¬ÆÃÄê¤Î¥È¥Ô¥Ã¥¯¤Î man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò
733 ¤É¤³¤Ç¤ß¤Ä¤±¤ë¤« (¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¤ß¤Ä¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤Î¤«) ¤òÃΤꤿ¤¤¤È¤¤Ï¡¢
735 ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¡£
745 .\"O uses it as the path to search for manual page files. It overrides the
746 .\"O configuration file and the automatic search path, but is overridden by
749 .\"O invocation option. See
750 .\"O .BR "SEARCH PATH FOR MANUAL PAGES" .
753 man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òõ¤¹¤È¤¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤È¤·¤Æ»È¤ï¤ì¤ë¡£
754 ¤³¤Î´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô¤ÏÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ä¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤ë¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹¤ÎÀßÄê¤ò¾å½ñ¤¤¹¤ë¤¬¡¢
758 .RB ¡Ö "MAN ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹" ¡×
764 .\"O is set, its value is used as the display page length.
765 .\"O Otherwise, the entire man page will occupy one (long) page.
767 ¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤È¡¢É½¼¨¤¹¤ë 1 ¥Ú¡¼¥¸Åö¤¿¤ê¤Î¹Ô¿ô¤È¤·¤Æ»È¤ï¤ì¤ë¡£
768 ¤³¤Î´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô¤òÀßÄꤷ¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¡¢man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸Á´ÂÎ¤Ç (Ť¤) 1 ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡£
773 .\"O is set, its value is used to determine the set of preprocessors run
778 .\"O By default, pages are passed through
779 .\"O the tbl preprocessor before
786 ¤ÎÁ°¤Ë¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¥×¥ê¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤¬¡¢¤³¤ÎÃͤò¤â¤È¤Ë¤·¤Æ·èÄꤵ¤ì¤ë¡£
790 ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¡¢man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ï
792 ¤Î¤Þ¤¨¤Ë tbl ÍѤΥץê¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤ËÄ̤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
797 .\"O is set, its value is used to determine which manual sections to search.
799 ¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤È¡¢¤É¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤òõ¤¹¤«¤¬
800 ¤³¤ÎÃͤò¤â¤È¤Ë¤·¤Æ·èÄꤵ¤ì¤ë¡£
805 .\"O is set, its value is used as the width manpages should be displayed.
806 .\"O Otherwise the pages may be displayed over the whole width of your
809 ¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤È¡¢¤½¤ÎÃͤòɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ÎÉý¤È¤·¤Æ»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¡£
810 »ØÄꤷ¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï²èÌ̤ÎÉý°ìÇդޤǻÈÍѤ¹¤ë¡£
815 .\"O is set, its value is used as the name of the program to use to display
816 .\"O the man page. If not, then
818 .\"O is used. If that has no value either,
819 .\"O .B /usr/bin/less -is
822 ¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤È¡¢man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤È¤·¤Æ»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¡£
823 »ØÄꤷ¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢
826 ¤¬»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¡£¤É¤Á¤é¤âÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï
831 .\"O The name of a browser to use for displaying HTML manual pages. If
832 .\"O it is not set, /usr/bin/less -is is used.
833 HTMLÈÇman ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Îɽ¼¨¤ËÍѤ¤¤ë¥Ö¥é¥¦¥¶Ì¾¡£
834 ÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï
839 .\"O The command to use for rendering HTML manual pages as text. If
840 .\"O it is not set, /bin/cat is used.
841 HTML¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¤ËÊÑ´¹¤¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¡£
842 ÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï
849 .\"O is set, its value defines the name of the subdirectory where man
850 .\"O first looks for man pages. Thus, the command `LANG=dk man 1 foo'
851 .\"O will cause man to look for the foo man page in .../dk/man1/foo.1,
852 .\"O and if it cannot find such a file, then in .../man1/foo.1,
853 .\"O where ... is a directory on the search path.
857 ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï¤Þ¤º¤½¤Î̾Á°¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤«¤é man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òõ¤¹¡£
858 ¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¤«¤é 'LANG=dk man 1 foo'
861 ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï¤Þ¤º .../dk/man1/foo.1 ¤òõ¤·¡¢
862 ¸«¤Ä¤«¤é¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð .../man1/foo.1
863 ¤òõ¤¹¡£¤³¤Î ... ¤Ï¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
865 .B "NLSPATH, LC_MESSAGES, LANG"
866 .\"O The environment variables
872 .\"O when the latter does not exist)
873 .\"O play a role in locating the message catalog.
874 .\"O (But the English messages are compiled in, and for English no catalog
876 .\"O Note that programs like
878 .\"O called by man also use e.g. LC_CTYPE.
883 (¸å¼Ô¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð
885 ¤Ï¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¥«¥¿¥í¥°¤Î°ÌÃÖ¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
886 (±Ñ¸ì¤Î¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Ï¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë»þ¤ËÁȤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢
887 ±Ñ¸ì¤Î¥«¥¿¥í¥°¤ÏɬÍפʤ¤)
890 ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï¡¢LC_CTYPE
891 ¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿ÊÑ¿ô¤â¤Þ¤¿»È¤¦¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¡£
895 .\"O helps determine the search path for manual page files. See
896 .\"O .BR "SEARCH PATH FOR MANUAL PAGES" .
898 ¤Ï man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹¤Î·èÄê¤ËÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¡£
899 .RB ¡Ö "MAN ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î¸¡º÷¥Ñ¥¹" ¡×
904 .\"O is used to get the default alternate system name (for use
910 (¸½ºß¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤«¤é¡¢Â¾¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹
911 ¤Ç¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï) Ê̤Υ·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¤³¤È¤òµ½Ò¤·¤¿ man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸·²¤ò
912 ¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¡¢¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à̾¤òÆÀ¤ë¤Î¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤ë
914 ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤È°ì½ï¤Ë»È¤¦¤â¤Î¤ÈƱ¤¸)
918 .\"O option only works if a troff-like program is installed.
920 .\"O If you see blinking \e255 or <AD> instead of hyphens,
921 .\"O put `LESSCHARSET=latin1' in your environment.
924 ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï troff ¤ä¤½¤ì¤ÈƱÅù¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë
927 ¤â¤·¥Ï¥¤¥Õ¥ó¤Î¤«¤ï¤ê¤Ë¡¢ÅÀÌǤ¹¤ë \e255 ¤ä <AD> ¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï
928 ´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô¤Ë 'LESSCHARSET=latin1' ¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤ÈÎɤ¤¡£
930 ÌõÃí: ÆüËܸì¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï
931 \&'JLESSCHARSET=japanese-euc' ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï 'LESSCHARSET=japanese-euc'
932 ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ç¤ÏÂбþ¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¡£groff ¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç
933 \-Tnippon ¤Þ¤¿ \-Tascii ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¡£
935 .\"O If you add the line
937 .\"O (global-set-key [(f1)] (lambda () (interactive) (manual-entry (current-word))))
941 .\"O file, then hitting F1 will give you the man page for the library call
942 .\"O at the current cursor position.
944 .\"O To get a plain text version of a man page, without backspaces
945 .\"O and underscores, try
947 .\"O # man foo | col -b > foo.mantxt
949 (global-set-key [(f1)] (lambda () (interactive) (manual-entry (current-word))))
953 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÄɲ䷤Ƥª¤±¤Ð¡¢F1 ¤ò᤯¤È¡¢
954 ¸½ºß¤Î¥«¡¼¥½¥ë°ÌÃ֤ˤ¢¤ë¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¥³¡¼¥ë¤Î
955 man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
957 ¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤È¥¢¥ó¥À¡¼¥¹¥³¥¢¤¬¤Ê¤¤
958 ¥×¥ì¡¼¥ó¥Æ¥¥¹¥ÈÈǤΠman ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òÆÀ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É
960 # man foo | col -b > foo.mantxt
964 .\"O John W. Eaton was the original author of
966 .\"O Zeyd M. Ben-Halim released man 1.2, and Andries Brouwer followed up with
967 .\"O versions 1.3 thru 1.5p.
968 .\"O Federico Lucifredi <flucifredi@acm.org> is the current maintainer.
971 ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¸¶ºî¼Ô¤Ï John W. Eaton ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
972 Zeyd M. Ben-Halim ¤¬ man 1.2 ¤ò¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤·¡¢°ú¤Â³¤¤¤Æ Andries Brouwer ¤¬
973 versions 1.3 ¤«¤é 1.5p ¤Þ¤Ç¤ò¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤·¤¿¡£
974 ¸½ºß¤Î¥á¥ó¥Æ¥Ê¡¼¤Ï Federico Lucifredi <flucifredi@acm.org> ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
978 apropos(1), whatis(1), less(1), groff(1), man.conf(5).
981 ËÜ man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î³Æ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤Ï¡¢man-1.6g ¤Ç
985 ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÆÀ¤é¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
986 ¼ÂºÝ¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤Ï¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ê¤É¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ
987 °Û¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£