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mac80211: change IBSS channel state to chandef
[uclinux-h8/linux.git] / net / mac80211 / ibss.c
1 /*
2  * IBSS mode implementation
3  * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6  * Copyright 2006-2007  Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8  * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
23
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
26 #include "rate.h"
27
28 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
29 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
30
31 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
32 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
33
34 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
35
36
37 static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
38                                       const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
39                                       struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
40                                       const u32 basic_rates,
41                                       const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
42                                       bool creator)
43 {
44         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
45         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
46         int rates, i;
47         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
48         u8 *pos;
49         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
50         struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
51         u32 bss_change;
52         u8 supp_rates[IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES];
53         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
54         struct beacon_data *presp;
55         int frame_len;
56
57         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
58
59         /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
60         drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata);
61
62         if (!ether_addr_equal(ifibss->bssid, bssid))
63                 sta_info_flush(sdata);
64
65         /* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
66         if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined) {
67                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
68                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
69                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
70                 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
71                 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata,
72                                                  BSS_CHANGED_IBSS |
73                                                  BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
74         }
75
76         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
77                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
78         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, NULL);
79         if (presp)
80                 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
81
82         sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
83
84         chandef = ifibss->chandef;
85         if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef)) {
86                 chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
87                 chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
88         }
89
90         ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
91         if (ieee80211_vif_use_channel(sdata, &chandef,
92                                       ifibss->fixed_channel ?
93                                         IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED :
94                                         IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE)) {
95                 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, no channel context\n");
96                 return;
97         }
98
99         memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
100
101         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
102
103         /* Build IBSS probe response */
104         frame_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr) +
105                     12 /* struct ieee80211_mgmt.u.beacon */ +
106                     2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN /* max SSID */ +
107                     2 + 8 /* max Supported Rates */ +
108                     3 /* max DS params */ +
109                     4 /* IBSS params */ +
110                     2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - 8) +
111                     2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) +
112                     2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation) +
113                     ifibss->ie_len;
114         presp = kzalloc(sizeof(*presp) + frame_len, GFP_KERNEL);
115         if (!presp)
116                 return;
117
118         presp->head = (void *)(presp + 1);
119
120         mgmt = (void *) presp->head;
121         mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
122                                           IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
123         eth_broadcast_addr(mgmt->da);
124         memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
125         memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
126         mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
127         mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
128         mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
129
130         pos = (u8 *)mgmt + offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
131
132         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
133         *pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
134         memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
135         pos += ifibss->ssid_len;
136
137         rates = min_t(int, 8, sband->n_bitrates);
138         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
139         *pos++ = rates;
140         for (i = 0; i < rates; i++) {
141                 int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
142                 u8 basic = 0;
143                 if (basic_rates & BIT(i))
144                         basic = 0x80;
145                 *pos++ = basic | (u8) (rate / 5);
146         }
147
148         if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
149                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
150                 *pos++ = 1;
151                 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(chan->center_freq);
152         }
153
154         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
155         *pos++ = 2;
156         /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
157         *pos++ = 0;
158         *pos++ = 0;
159
160         if (sband->n_bitrates > 8) {
161                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
162                 *pos++ = sband->n_bitrates - 8;
163                 for (i = 8; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
164                         int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
165                         u8 basic = 0;
166                         if (basic_rates & BIT(i))
167                                 basic = 0x80;
168                         *pos++ = basic | (u8) (rate / 5);
169                 }
170         }
171
172         if (ifibss->ie_len) {
173                 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
174                 pos += ifibss->ie_len;
175         }
176
177         /* add HT capability and information IEs */
178         if (chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
179             chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
180             chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 &&
181             sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
182                 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_cap(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
183                                                 sband->ht_cap.cap);
184                 /*
185                  * Note: According to 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1, HT Protection
186                  * field and RIFS Mode are reserved in IBSS mode, therefore
187                  * keep them at 0
188                  */
189                 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_oper(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
190                                                  &chandef, 0);
191         }
192
193         if (local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) {
194                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
195                 *pos++ = 7; /* len */
196                 *pos++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
197                 *pos++ = 0x50;
198                 *pos++ = 0xf2;
199                 *pos++ = 2; /* WME */
200                 *pos++ = 0; /* WME info */
201                 *pos++ = 1; /* WME ver */
202                 *pos++ = 0; /* U-APSD no in use */
203         }
204
205         presp->head_len = pos - presp->head;
206         if (WARN_ON(presp->head_len > frame_len))
207                 return;
208
209         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
210
211         sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = true;
212         sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
213         sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
214         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = ifibss->ssid_len;
215         memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
216         bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
217         bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
218         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
219         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
220         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
221         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
222         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
223         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
224         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_SSID;
225
226         /*
227          * In 5 GHz/802.11a, we can always use short slot time.
228          * (IEEE 802.11-2012 18.3.8.7)
229          *
230          * In 2.4GHz, we must always use long slots in IBSS for compatibility
231          * reasons.
232          * (IEEE 802.11-2012 19.4.5)
233          *
234          * HT follows these specifications (IEEE 802.11-2012 20.3.18)
235          */
236         sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = chan->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ;
237         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
238
239         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = true;
240         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = creator;
241         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
242
243         ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, sband->n_bitrates, supp_rates);
244
245         ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
246         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
247                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
248
249         bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, chan,
250                                         mgmt, presp->head_len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
251         cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, bss);
252         netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
253         cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
254 }
255
256 static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
257                                     struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
258 {
259         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
260                 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
261         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
262         u32 basic_rates;
263         int i, j;
264         u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
265         const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
266         u64 tsf;
267
268         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
269
270         if (beacon_int < 10)
271                 beacon_int = 10;
272
273         sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
274
275         basic_rates = 0;
276
277         for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
278                 int rate = (bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
279                 bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
280
281                 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
282                         if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
283                                 if (is_basic)
284                                         basic_rates |= BIT(j);
285                                 break;
286                         }
287                 }
288         }
289
290         rcu_read_lock();
291         ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
292         tsf = ies->tsf;
293         rcu_read_unlock();
294
295         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
296                                   beacon_int,
297                                   cbss->channel,
298                                   basic_rates,
299                                   cbss->capability,
300                                   tsf, false);
301 }
302
303 static struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(struct sta_info *sta,
304                                                   bool auth)
305         __acquires(RCU)
306 {
307         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
308         u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
309
310         memcpy(addr, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
311
312         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Adding new IBSS station %pM\n", addr);
313
314         sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
315         sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
316         /* authorize the station only if the network is not RSN protected. If
317          * not wait for the userspace to authorize it */
318         if (!sta->sdata->u.ibss.control_port)
319                 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
320
321         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
322
323         /* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
324         if (sta_info_insert_rcu(sta))
325                 return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
326         if (auth && !sdata->u.ibss.auth_frame_registrations) {
327                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
328                          "TX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=1)\n",
329                          sdata->vif.addr, addr, sdata->u.ibss.bssid);
330                 ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 1, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, 0, NULL, 0,
331                                     addr, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
332         }
333         return sta;
334 }
335
336 static struct sta_info *
337 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
338                        const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
339                        u32 supp_rates, bool auth)
340         __acquires(RCU)
341 {
342         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
343         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
344         struct sta_info *sta;
345         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
346         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
347         int band;
348
349         /*
350          * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
351          *      allow new one to be added.
352          */
353         if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
354                 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
355                                     sdata->name, addr);
356                 rcu_read_lock();
357                 return NULL;
358         }
359
360         if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH) {
361                 rcu_read_lock();
362                 return NULL;
363         }
364
365         if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
366                 rcu_read_lock();
367                 return NULL;
368         }
369
370         rcu_read_lock();
371         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
372         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf))
373                 return NULL;
374         band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
375         rcu_read_unlock();
376
377         sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_KERNEL);
378         if (!sta) {
379                 rcu_read_lock();
380                 return NULL;
381         }
382
383         sta->last_rx = jiffies;
384
385         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
386         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
387         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
388                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband);
389
390         return ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta, auth);
391 }
392
393 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
394                                           struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
395                                           size_t len)
396 {
397         u16 reason = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
398
399         if (len < IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN)
400                 return;
401
402         ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX DeAuth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (reason: %d)\n",
403                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, reason);
404         sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata, mgmt->sa);
405 }
406
407 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
408                                         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
409                                         size_t len)
410 {
411         u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction;
412         struct sta_info *sta;
413         u8 deauth_frame_buf[IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN];
414
415         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
416
417         if (len < 24 + 6)
418                 return;
419
420         auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
421         auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
422
423         ibss_dbg(sdata,
424                  "RX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=%d)\n",
425                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, auth_transaction);
426
427         if (auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_OPEN || auth_transaction != 1)
428                 return;
429
430         sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata, mgmt->sa);
431         sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa, 0, false);
432         rcu_read_unlock();
433
434         /*
435          * if we have any problem in allocating the new station, we reply with a
436          * DEAUTH frame to tell the other end that we had a problem
437          */
438         if (!sta) {
439                 ieee80211_send_deauth_disassoc(sdata, sdata->u.ibss.bssid,
440                                                IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH,
441                                                WLAN_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, true,
442                                                deauth_frame_buf);
443                 return;
444         }
445
446         /*
447          * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
448          * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
449          * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
450          * has actually implemented this.
451          */
452         ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, 0, NULL, 0,
453                             mgmt->sa, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
454 }
455
456 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
457                                   struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
458                                   struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
459                                   struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
460 {
461         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
462         int freq;
463         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
464         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
465         struct sta_info *sta;
466         struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
467         u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
468         u32 supp_rates = 0;
469         enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
470         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
471         bool rates_updated = false;
472
473         if (elems->ds_params)
474                 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0],
475                                                       band);
476         else
477                 freq = rx_status->freq;
478
479         channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
480
481         if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
482                 return;
483
484         if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
485             ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
486
487                 rcu_read_lock();
488                 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
489
490                 if (elems->supp_rates) {
491                         supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems,
492                                                              band, NULL);
493                         if (sta) {
494                                 u32 prev_rates;
495
496                                 prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
497                                 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
498                                 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
499                                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband);
500
501                                 if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
502                                         ibss_dbg(sdata,
503                                                  "updated supp_rates set for %pM based on beacon/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
504                                                  sta->sta.addr, prev_rates,
505                                                  sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
506                                         rates_updated = true;
507                                 }
508                         } else {
509                                 rcu_read_unlock();
510                                 sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid,
511                                                 mgmt->sa, supp_rates, true);
512                         }
513                 }
514
515                 if (sta && elems->wmm_info)
516                         set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
517
518                 if (sta && elems->ht_operation && elems->ht_cap_elem &&
519                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
520                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
521                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10) {
522                         /* we both use HT */
523                         struct ieee80211_ht_cap htcap_ie;
524                         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
525
526                         ieee80211_ht_oper_to_chandef(channel,
527                                                      elems->ht_operation,
528                                                      &chandef);
529
530                         memcpy(&htcap_ie, elems->ht_cap_elem, sizeof(htcap_ie));
531
532                         /*
533                          * fall back to HT20 if we don't use or use
534                          * the other extension channel
535                          */
536                         if (chandef.center_freq1 !=
537                             sdata->u.ibss.chandef.center_freq1)
538                                 htcap_ie.cap_info &=
539                                         cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40);
540
541                         rates_updated |= ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(
542                                                 sdata, sband, &htcap_ie, sta);
543                 }
544
545                 if (sta && rates_updated) {
546                         drv_sta_rc_update(local, sdata, &sta->sta,
547                                           IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED);
548                         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
549                 }
550
551                 rcu_read_unlock();
552         }
553
554         bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
555                                         channel);
556         if (!bss)
557                 return;
558
559         cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
560
561         /* same for beacon and probe response */
562         beacon_timestamp = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp);
563
564         /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
565
566         /* we use a fixed BSSID */
567         if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
568                 goto put_bss;
569
570         /* not an IBSS */
571         if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
572                 goto put_bss;
573
574         /* different channel */
575         if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel &&
576             sdata->u.ibss.chandef.chan != cbss->channel)
577                 goto put_bss;
578
579         /* different SSID */
580         if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
581             memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
582                                 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
583                 goto put_bss;
584
585         /* same BSSID */
586         if (ether_addr_equal(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
587                 goto put_bss;
588
589         if (ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
590                 /* time when timestamp field was received */
591                 rx_timestamp =
592                         ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
593                                                          len + FCS_LEN, 24);
594         } else {
595                 /*
596                  * second best option: get current TSF
597                  * (will return -1 if not supported)
598                  */
599                 rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
600         }
601
602         ibss_dbg(sdata,
603                  "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID=%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
604                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
605                  (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
606                  (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
607                  (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
608                  jiffies);
609
610         if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
611                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
612                          "beacon TSF higher than local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
613                          mgmt->bssid);
614                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
615                 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band, NULL);
616                 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
617                                        supp_rates, true);
618                 rcu_read_unlock();
619         }
620
621  put_bss:
622         ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
623 }
624
625 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_no_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
626                               const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
627                               u32 supp_rates)
628 {
629         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
630         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
631         struct sta_info *sta;
632         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
633         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
634         int band;
635
636         /*
637          * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
638          *      allow new one to be added.
639          */
640         if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
641                 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
642                                     sdata->name, addr);
643                 return;
644         }
645
646         if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
647                 return;
648
649         if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
650                 return;
651
652         rcu_read_lock();
653         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
654         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf)) {
655                 rcu_read_unlock();
656                 return;
657         }
658         band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
659         rcu_read_unlock();
660
661         sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
662         if (!sta)
663                 return;
664
665         sta->last_rx = jiffies;
666
667         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
668         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
669         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
670                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband);
671
672         spin_lock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
673         list_add(&sta->list, &ifibss->incomplete_stations);
674         spin_unlock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
675         ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
676 }
677
678 static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
679 {
680         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
681         int active = 0;
682         struct sta_info *sta;
683
684         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
685
686         rcu_read_lock();
687
688         list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
689                 if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
690                     time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
691                                jiffies)) {
692                         active++;
693                         break;
694                 }
695         }
696
697         rcu_read_unlock();
698
699         return active;
700 }
701
702 /*
703  * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
704  */
705
706 static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
707 {
708         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
709
710         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
711
712         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
713                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
714
715         ieee80211_sta_expire(sdata, IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT);
716
717         if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
718                        IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
719                 return;
720
721         if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
722                 return;
723
724         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
725                 return;
726
727         sdata_info(sdata,
728                    "No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n");
729
730         ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
731                                     NULL);
732 }
733
734 static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
735 {
736         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
737         u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
738         u16 capability;
739         int i;
740
741         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
742
743         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
744                 memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
745         } else {
746                 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
747                  * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
748                  * random number generator get different BSSID. */
749                 get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
750                 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
751                         bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
752                 bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
753                 bssid[0] |= 0x02;
754         }
755
756         sdata_info(sdata, "Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n", bssid);
757
758         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
759
760         if (ifibss->privacy)
761                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
762         else
763                 sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
764
765         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
766                                   ifibss->chandef.chan, ifibss->basic_rates,
767                                   capability, 0, true);
768 }
769
770 /*
771  * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
772  */
773
774 static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
775 {
776         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
777         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
778         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
779         struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
780         const u8 *bssid = NULL;
781         int active_ibss;
782         u16 capability;
783
784         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
785
786         active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
787         ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n", active_ibss);
788
789         if (active_ibss)
790                 return;
791
792         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
793         if (ifibss->privacy)
794                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
795         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
796                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
797         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
798                 chan = ifibss->chandef.chan;
799         if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
800                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
801         cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
802                                 ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
803                                 WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
804                                 capability);
805
806         if (cbss) {
807                 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
808
809                 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
810                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
811                          "sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current %pM\n",
812                          cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
813                 sdata_info(sdata,
814                            "Selected IBSS BSSID %pM based on configured SSID\n",
815                            cbss->bssid);
816
817                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
818                 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
819                 return;
820         }
821
822         ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss: did not try to join ibss\n");
823
824         /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
825         if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
826                                         IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
827                 sdata_info(sdata, "Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join\n");
828
829                 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
830                                             ifibss->ssid_len, chan);
831         } else {
832                 int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
833
834                 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
835                                IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT))
836                         ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
837
838                 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
839                           round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
840         }
841 }
842
843 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
844                                         struct sk_buff *req)
845 {
846         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)req->data;
847         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
848         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
849         int tx_last_beacon, len = req->len;
850         struct sk_buff *skb;
851         struct beacon_data *presp;
852         u8 *pos, *end;
853
854         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
855
856         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
857                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
858
859         if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
860             len < 24 + 2 || !presp)
861                 return;
862
863         tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
864
865         ibss_dbg(sdata,
866                  "RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
867                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
868
869         if (!tx_last_beacon && is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
870                 return;
871
872         if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid) &&
873             !is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid))
874                 return;
875
876         end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
877         pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
878         if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
879             pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
880                 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq from %pM\n",
881                          mgmt->sa);
882                 return;
883         }
884         if (pos[1] != 0 &&
885             (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
886              memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
887                 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
888                 return;
889         }
890
891         /* Reply with ProbeResp */
892         skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + presp->head_len);
893         if (!skb)
894                 return;
895
896         skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
897         memcpy(skb_put(skb, presp->head_len), presp->head, presp->head_len);
898
899         memcpy(((struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data)->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
900         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n", mgmt->sa);
901         IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
902         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
903 }
904
905 static
906 void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
907                                     struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
908                                     struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
909 {
910         size_t baselen;
911         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
912
913         BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.probe_resp), variable) !=
914                      offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.beacon), variable));
915
916         /*
917          * either beacon or probe_resp but the variable field is at the
918          * same offset
919          */
920         baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
921         if (baselen > len)
922                 return;
923
924         ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
925                                false, &elems);
926
927         ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems);
928 }
929
930 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
931                                    struct sk_buff *skb)
932 {
933         struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
934         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
935         u16 fc;
936
937         rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
938         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
939         fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
940
941         sdata_lock(sdata);
942
943         if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
944                 goto mgmt_out; /* not ready to merge yet */
945
946         switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
947         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
948                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, skb);
949                 break;
950         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
951         case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
952                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
953                                                rx_status);
954                 break;
955         case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
956                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
957                 break;
958         case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
959                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
960                 break;
961         }
962
963  mgmt_out:
964         sdata_unlock(sdata);
965 }
966
967 void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
968 {
969         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
970         struct sta_info *sta;
971
972         sdata_lock(sdata);
973
974         /*
975          * Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
976          * when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
977          * network.
978          */
979         if (!ifibss->ssid_len)
980                 goto out;
981
982         spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
983         while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
984                 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
985                                        struct sta_info, list);
986                 list_del(&sta->list);
987                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
988
989                 ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta, true);
990                 rcu_read_unlock();
991                 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
992         }
993         spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
994
995         switch (ifibss->state) {
996         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
997                 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
998                 break;
999         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
1000                 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
1001                 break;
1002         default:
1003                 WARN_ON(1);
1004                 break;
1005         }
1006
1007  out:
1008         sdata_unlock(sdata);
1009 }
1010
1011 static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
1012 {
1013         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
1014                 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
1015
1016         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1017 }
1018
1019 void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1020 {
1021         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1022
1023         setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
1024                     (unsigned long) sdata);
1025         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1026         spin_lock_init(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1027 }
1028
1029 /* scan finished notification */
1030 void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1031 {
1032         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1033
1034         mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1035         list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1036                 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
1037                         continue;
1038                 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
1039                         continue;
1040                 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
1041                 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1042         }
1043         mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1044 }
1045
1046 int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1047                         struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
1048 {
1049         u32 changed = 0;
1050
1051         if (params->bssid) {
1052                 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1053                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
1054         } else
1055                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
1056
1057         sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
1058         sdata->u.ibss.control_port = params->control_port;
1059         sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
1060         memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.mcast_rate, params->mcast_rate,
1061                sizeof(params->mcast_rate));
1062
1063         sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
1064
1065         sdata->u.ibss.chandef = params->chandef;
1066         sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
1067
1068         if (params->ie) {
1069                 sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
1070                                            GFP_KERNEL);
1071                 if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
1072                         sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
1073         }
1074
1075         sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1076         sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
1077
1078         memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
1079         sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
1080
1081         /*
1082          * 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1: In an IBSS, the HT Protection field is
1083          * reserved, but an HT STA shall protect HT transmissions as though
1084          * the HT Protection field were set to non-HT mixed mode.
1085          *
1086          * In an IBSS, the RIFS Mode field of the HT Operation element is
1087          * also reserved, but an HT STA shall operate as though this field
1088          * were set to 1.
1089          */
1090
1091         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ht_operation_mode |=
1092                   IEEE80211_HT_OP_MODE_PROTECTION_NONHT_MIXED
1093                 | IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_RIFS_MODE;
1094
1095         changed |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
1096         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
1097
1098         sdata->smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
1099         sdata->needed_rx_chains = sdata->local->rx_chains;
1100
1101         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1102
1103         return 0;
1104 }
1105
1106 int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1107 {
1108         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1109         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1110         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1111         u16 capability;
1112         int active_ibss;
1113         struct sta_info *sta;
1114         struct beacon_data *presp;
1115
1116         active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
1117
1118         if (!active_ibss && !is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
1119                 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
1120
1121                 if (ifibss->privacy)
1122                         capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1123
1124                 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
1125                                         ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
1126                                         ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
1127                                         WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
1128                                         capability);
1129
1130                 if (cbss) {
1131                         cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
1132                         cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
1133                 }
1134         }
1135
1136         ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1137         memset(ifibss->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
1138         ifibss->ssid_len = 0;
1139
1140         sta_info_flush(sdata);
1141
1142         spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1143         while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
1144                 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
1145                                        struct sta_info, list);
1146                 list_del(&sta->list);
1147                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1148
1149                 sta_info_free(local, sta);
1150                 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1151         }
1152         spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1153
1154         netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
1155
1156         /* remove beacon */
1157         kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
1158         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
1159                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
1160         RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
1161         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
1162         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
1163         sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
1164         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = 0;
1165         clear_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL_BEACON_STOPPED, &sdata->state);
1166         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
1167                                                 BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
1168         synchronize_rcu();
1169         kfree(presp);
1170
1171         skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
1172
1173         del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
1174
1175         return 0;
1176 }