1 # SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
2 # Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
4 # FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
8 "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
9 "POT-Creation-Date: 2013-04-30 20:29+0900\n"
10 "PO-Revision-Date: 2013-05-04 20:51+0900\n"
11 "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
12 "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
15 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
16 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
19 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:10
22 msgstr "CREATE_MODULE"
25 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:10 build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:10
31 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:10 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:25
32 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:10 build/C/man2/init_module.2:27
33 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:10
39 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:10 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:25
40 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:10 build/C/man2/init_module.2:27
41 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:10
43 msgid "Linux Programmer's Manual"
44 msgstr "Linux Programmer's Manual"
47 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:11 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:26
48 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:11 build/C/man2/init_module.2:28
49 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:11
55 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:13
56 msgid "create_module - create a loadable module entry"
57 msgstr "create_module - ローダブルモジュールのエントリを作成する"
60 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:13 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:28
61 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:13 build/C/man2/init_module.2:30
62 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:13
68 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:16 build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:16
69 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:16
71 msgid "B<#include E<lt>linux/module.hE<gt>>\n"
72 msgstr "B<#include E<lt>linux/module.hE<gt>>\n"
75 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:18
77 msgid "B<caddr_t create_module(const char *>I<name>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
78 msgstr "B<caddr_t create_module(const char *>I<name>B<, size_t >I<size>B<);>\n"
81 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:19 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:35
82 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:19 build/C/man2/init_module.2:41
83 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:23
89 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:22 build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:22
90 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:26
91 msgid "B<Note>: This system call is present only in kernels before Linux 2.6."
92 msgstr "B<注意>: このシステムコールが存在するのは、カーネル 2.6 より前の Linux だけである。"
95 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:27
97 "B<create_module>() attempts to create a loadable module entry and reserve "
98 "the kernel memory that will be needed to hold the module. This system call "
101 "B<create_module>() は、ローダブルモジュールのエントリを作成し、そのモジュー"
102 "ルの保持に必要な カーネルメモリを予約しようとする。 このシステムコールを使う"
106 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:27 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:124
107 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:48 build/C/man2/init_module.2:150
108 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:129
114 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:32
116 "On success, returns the kernel address at which the module will reside. On "
117 "error -1 is returned and I<errno> is set appropriately."
119 "成功すると、モジュールが配置されるカーネル空間のアドレスを返す。 エラーの場"
120 "合 -1 を返し、 I<errno> を適切に設定する。"
123 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:32 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:129
124 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:54 build/C/man2/init_module.2:155
125 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:134
131 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:33 build/C/man2/init_module.2:194
137 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:36
138 msgid "A module by that name already exists."
139 msgstr "その名前のモジュールがすでに存在する。"
142 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:36 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:143
143 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:162 build/C/man2/query_module.2:135
149 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:40
150 msgid "I<name> is outside the program's accessible address space."
151 msgstr "I<name> がプログラムがアクセスできるアドレス空間の外部にある。"
154 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:40 build/C/man2/init_module.2:197
155 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:232 build/C/man2/query_module.2:143
161 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:43
162 msgid "The requested size is too small even for the module header information."
163 msgstr "要求したサイズが小さすぎて、モジュールのヘッダ情報すら格納できない。"
166 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:43 build/C/man2/init_module.2:177
172 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:47
174 "The kernel could not allocate a contiguous block of memory large enough for "
177 "モジュールを格納するのに必要な大きさの連続したメモリブロックを カーネルが確保"
181 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:47 build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:56
182 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:163
188 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:52
190 "B<create_module>() is not supported in this version of the kernel (e.g., "
191 "the kernel is version 2.6 or later)."
192 msgstr "B<create_module>() がこのバージョンのカーネルではサポートされていない (例えば、カーネルのバージョンが 2.6 以降)。"
195 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:52 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:150
196 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:180
202 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:58
204 "The caller was not privileged (did not have the B<CAP_SYS_MODULE> "
207 "呼び出し元が特権 (B<CAP_SYS_MODULE> ケーパビリティ) を持っていなかった。"
210 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:58 build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:60
211 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:252 build/C/man2/query_module.2:168
216 #. Removed in Linux 2.5.48
218 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:62 build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:64
219 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:172
221 "This system call is present on Linux only up until kernel 2.4; it was "
222 "removed in Linux 2.6."
224 "このシステムコールが存在するのはカーネル 2.4 までの Linux だけである。 Linux "
228 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:62 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:172
229 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:64 build/C/man2/init_module.2:255
230 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:172
232 msgid "CONFORMING TO"
236 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:65
237 msgid "B<create_module>() is Linux-specific."
238 msgstr "B<create_module>() は Linux 固有である。"
241 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:65 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:202
242 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:80 build/C/man2/init_module.2:337
243 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:187
249 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:69
250 msgid "B<delete_module>(2), B<init_module>(2), B<query_module>(2)"
251 msgstr "B<delete_module>(2), B<init_module>(2), B<query_module>(2)"
254 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:69 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:209
255 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:85 build/C/man2/init_module.2:343
256 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:194
262 #: build/C/man2/create_module.2:76 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:216
263 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:92 build/C/man2/init_module.2:350
264 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:201
266 "This page is part of release 3.51 of the Linux I<man-pages> project. A "
267 "description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be "
268 "found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/."
270 "この man ページは Linux I<man-pages> プロジェクトのリリース 3.51 の一部\n"
271 "である。プロジェクトの説明とバグ報告に関する情報は\n"
272 "http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/ に書かれている。"
275 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:25
277 msgid "DELETE_MODULE"
278 msgstr "DELETE_MODULE"
281 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:25
287 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:28
288 msgid "delete_module - unload a kernel module"
289 msgstr "delete_module - カーネルモジュールをアンロードする"
292 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:31
294 msgid "B<int delete_module(const char *>I<name>B<, int >I<flags>B<);>\n"
295 msgstr "B<int delete_module(const char *>I<name>B<, int >I<flags>B<);>\n"
298 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:35 build/C/man2/query_module.2:23
299 msgid "I<Note>: There is no glibc wrapper for this system call; see NOTES."
301 "I<注>: このシステムコールには glibc のラッパー関数は存在しない。「注意」の節"
305 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:49
307 "The B<delete_module>() system call attempts to remove the unused loadable "
308 "module entry identified by I<name>. If the module has an I<exit> function, "
309 "then that function is executed before unloading the module. The I<flags> "
310 "argument is used to modify the behavior of the system call, as described "
311 "below. This system call requires privilege."
315 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:51
316 msgid "Module removal is attempted according to the following rules:"
320 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:51
326 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:55
328 "If there are other loaded modules that depend on (i.e., refer to symbols "
329 "defined in) this module, then the call fails."
333 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:55
339 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:59
341 "Otherwise, if the reference count for the module (i.e., the number of "
342 "processes currently using the module) is zero, then the module is "
343 "immediately unloaded."
347 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:59
352 #. O_TRUNC == KMOD_REMOVE_FORCE in kmod library
353 #. O_NONBLOCK == KMOD_REMOVE_NOWAIT in kmod library
355 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:70
357 "If a module has a nonzero reference count, then the behavior depends on the "
358 "bits set in I<flags>. In normal usage (see NOTES), the B<O_NONBLOCK> flag "
359 "is always specified, and the B<O_TRUNC> flag may additionally be specified."
363 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:74
364 msgid "The various combinations for I<flags> have the following effect:"
368 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:75
370 msgid "B<flags == O_NONBLOCK>"
371 msgstr "B<flags == O_NONBLOCK>"
374 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:78
375 msgid "The call returns immediately, with an error."
379 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:78
381 msgid "B<flags == (O_NONBLOCK | O_TRUNC)>"
382 msgstr "B<flags == (O_NONBLOCK | O_TRUNC)>"
385 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:82
387 "The module is unloaded immediately, regardless of whether it has a nonzero "
392 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:82
394 msgid "B<(flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0>"
395 msgstr "B<(flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0>"
398 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:89
399 msgid "If I<flags> does not specify B<O_NONBLOCK>, the following steps occur:"
403 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:90 build/C/man2/delete_module.2:92
404 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:97
410 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:92
411 msgid "The module is marked so that no new references are permitted."
415 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:97
417 "If the module's reference count is nonzero, the caller is placed in an "
418 "uninterruptible sleep state (B<TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE>) until the reference "
419 "count is zero, at which point the call unblocks."
423 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:99
424 msgid "The module is unloaded in the usual way."
428 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:113
430 "The B<O_TRUNC> flag has one further effect on the rules described above. By "
431 "default, if a module has an I<init> function but no I<exit> function, then "
432 "an attempt to remove the module will fail. However, if B<O_TRUNC> was "
433 "specified, this requirement is bypassed."
437 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:124
439 "Using the B<O_TRUNC> flag is dangerous! If the kernel was not built with "
440 "B<CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD>, this flag is silently ignored. (Normally, "
441 "B<CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD> is enabled.) Using this flag taints the "
442 "kernel (TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD)."
446 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:129 build/C/man2/query_module.2:134
448 "On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned and I<errno> is set "
451 "成功の場合 0 が返される。エラーの場合 -1 が返され、 I<errno> に適切な値が設定"
455 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:130 build/C/man2/init_module.2:159
461 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:143
463 "The module is not \"live\" (i.e., it is still being initialized or is "
464 "already marked for removal); or, the module has an I<init> function but has "
465 "no I<exit> function, and B<O_TRUNC> was not specified in I<flags>."
469 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:147
471 "I<name> refers to a location outside the process's accessible address space."
472 msgstr "I<name> がプロセスがアクセスできるアドレス空間外の場所を参照している。"
475 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:147 build/C/man2/query_module.2:153
481 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:150
482 msgid "No module by that name exists."
483 msgstr "その名前のモジュールが存在しない。"
486 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:161
488 "The caller was not privileged (did not have the B<CAP_SYS_MODULE> "
489 "capability), or module unloading is disabled (see I</proc/sys/kernel/"
490 "modules_disabled> in B<proc>(5))."
491 msgstr "呼び出し元が特権 (B<CAP_SYS_MODULE> ケーパビリティ) を持っていなかった。もしくはモジュールのアンロードが無効になっている (B<proc>(5) の I</proc/sys/kernel/modules_disabled> を参照)。"
494 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:161
496 msgid "B<EWOULDBLOCK>"
497 msgstr "B<EWOULDBLOCK>"
500 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:172
502 "Other modules depend on this module; or, B<O_NONBLOCK> was specified in "
503 "I<flags>, but the reference count of this module is nonzero and B<O_TRUNC> "
504 "was not specified in I<flags>."
508 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:175
509 msgid "B<delete_module>() is Linux-specific."
510 msgstr "B<delete_module>() は Linux 固有である。"
513 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:175 build/C/man2/init_module.2:260
514 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:175
520 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:178
522 "Glibc does not provide a wrapper for this system call; call it using "
527 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:188
529 "The uninterruptible sleep that may occur if B<O_NONBLOCK> is omitted from "
530 "I<flags> is considered undesirable, because the sleeping process is left in "
531 "an unkillable state. As at Linux 3.7, specifying B<O_NONBLOCK> is optional, "
532 "but in future kernels it is likely to become mandatory."
536 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:188 build/C/man2/init_module.2:272
538 msgid "Linux 2.4 and earlier"
542 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:190
543 msgid "In Linux 2.4 and earlier, the system call took only one argument:"
547 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:192
548 msgid "B< int delete_module(const char *>I<name>B<);>"
549 msgstr "B< int delete_module(const char *>I<name>B<);>"
552 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:196
553 msgid "If I<name> is NULL, all unused modules marked auto-clean are removed."
557 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:202
559 "Some further details of differences in the behavior of B<delete_module>() "
560 "in Linux 2.4 and earlier are I<not> currently explained in this manual page."
564 #: build/C/man2/delete_module.2:209
566 "B<create_module>(2), B<init_module>(2), B<query_module>(2), B<lsmod>(8), "
567 "B<modprobe>(8), B<rmmod>(8)"
569 "B<create_module>(2), B<init_module>(2), B<query_module>(2), B<lsmod>(8), "
570 "B<modprobe>(8), B<rmmod>(8)"
573 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:10
575 msgid "GET_KERNEL_SYMS"
576 msgstr "GET_KERNEL_SYMS"
579 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:13
580 msgid "get_kernel_syms - retrieve exported kernel and module symbols"
581 msgstr "get_kernel_syms - 公開されているカーネルやモジュールのシンボルの取得"
584 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:18
586 msgid "B<int get_kernel_syms(struct kernel_sym *>I<table>B<);>\n"
587 msgstr "B<int get_kernel_syms(struct kernel_sym *>I<table>B<);>\n"
590 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:29
592 "If I<table> is NULL, B<get_kernel_syms>() returns the number of symbols "
593 "available for query. Otherwise it fills in a table of structures:"
595 "B<get_kernel_syms>() は、 I<table> が NULL の場合、 問い合わせできるシンボル"
596 "の数を返す。 NULL 以外の場合、以下の構造体の列 (table) に値を入れて返す。"
599 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:36
602 "struct kernel_sym {\n"
603 " unsigned long value;\n"
607 "struct kernel_sym {\n"
608 " unsigned long value;\n"
613 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:44
615 "The symbols are interspersed with magic symbols of the form B<#>I<module-"
616 "name> with the kernel having an empty name. The value associated with a "
617 "symbol of this form is the address at which the module is loaded."
619 "シンボルの中には、 B<#>I<module-name> という形式の、カーネルが空の名前を持っ"
620 "ているマジックシンボル (magic symbol) が散在している。この形式のシンボルに対"
621 "応する値は モジュールがロードされたアドレスとなる。"
624 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:48
626 "The symbols exported from each module follow their magic module tag and the "
627 "modules are returned in the reverse of the order in which they were loaded."
629 "個々のモジュールから公開 (export) されたシンボルは、マジックモジュールタグ の"
630 "後ろに置かれる。また、モジュールはロードされた順番とは逆順で返される。"
633 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:54
635 "On success, returns the number of symbols copied to I<table>. On error, -1 "
636 "is returned and I<errno> is set appropriately."
638 "成功すると、 I<table> にコピーされたシンボル数を返す。 エラーの場合、-1 を返"
639 "し、 I<errno> を適切に設定する。"
642 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:56
643 msgid "There is only one possible error return:"
644 msgstr "返る可能性があるエラーは一つだけである。"
647 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:60
648 msgid "B<get_kernel_syms>() is not supported in this version of the kernel."
650 "B<get_kernel_syms>() がこのバージョンのカーネルではサポートされていない。"
653 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:67
654 msgid "B<get_kernel_syms>() is Linux-specific."
655 msgstr "B<get_kernel_syms>() は Linux 固有である。"
658 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:67
664 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:72
666 "There is no way to indicate the size of the buffer allocated for I<table>. "
667 "If symbols have been added to the kernel since the program queried for the "
668 "symbol table size, memory will be corrupted."
670 "I<table> 用に確保したバッファの大きさを伝える方法がない。 プログラムがシンボ"
671 "ルテーブルの大きさを問い合わせた後に、カーネルに シンボルが追加されると、メモ"
675 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:74
676 msgid "The length of exported symbol names is limited to 59 characters."
677 msgstr "公開されるシンボル名の長さが 59 文字に制限されている。"
680 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:80
682 "Because of these limitations, this system call is deprecated in favor of "
683 "B<query_module>(2) (which is itself nowadays deprecated in favor of other "
684 "interfaces described on its manual page)."
686 "これらの制限があるので、このシステムコールを使うよりは B<query_module>(2) を"
687 "使うのが望ましい (現在では B<query_module>(2) 自身もそのマニュアルページに書"
688 "かれているように 他のインタフェースを使うのが望ましいとされている)。"
691 #: build/C/man2/get_kernel_syms.2:85
693 "B<create_module>(2), B<delete_module>(2), B<init_module>(2), B<query_module>"
696 "B<create_module>(2), B<delete_module>(2), B<init_module>(2), B<query_module>"
700 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:27
706 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:27
712 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:30
713 msgid "init_module, finit_module - load a kernel module"
714 msgstr "init_module, finit_module - カーネルモジュールをロードする"
717 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:34
720 "B<int init_module(void *>I<module_image>B<, unsigned long >I<len>B<,>\n"
721 "B< const char *>I<param_values>B<);>\n"
723 "B<int init_module(void *>I<module_image>B<, unsigned long >I<len>B<,>\n"
724 "B< const char *>I<param_values>B<);>\n"
727 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:37
730 "B<int finit_module(int >I<fd>B<, const char *>I<param_values>B<,>\n"
731 "B< int >I<flags>B<);>\n"
733 "B<int finit_module(int >I<fd>B<, const char *>I<param_values>B<,>\n"
734 "B< int >I<flags>B<);>\n"
737 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:41
738 msgid "I<Note>: There are no glibc wrappers for these system calls; see NOTES."
742 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:50
744 "B<init_module>() loads an ELF image into kernel space, performs any "
745 "necessary symbol relocations, initializes module parameters to values "
746 "provided by the caller, and then runs the module's I<init> function. This "
747 "system call requires privilege."
751 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:58
753 "The I<module_image> argument points to a buffer containing the binary image "
754 "to be loaded; I<len> specifies the size of that buffer. The module image "
755 "should be a valid ELF image, built for the running kernel."
759 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:69
761 "The I<param_values> argument is a string containing space-delimited "
762 "specifications of the values for module parameters (defined inside the "
763 "module using B<module_param>() and B<module_param_array>()). The kernel "
764 "parses this string and initializes the specified parameters. Each of the "
765 "parameter specifications has the form:"
769 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:74
770 msgid "I<name>[B<=>I<value>[B<,>I<value>...]]"
774 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:89
776 "The parameter I<name> is one of those defined within the module using "
777 "I<module_param>() (see the Linux kernel source file I<include/linux/"
778 "moduleparam.h>). The parameter I<value> is optional in the case of I<bool> "
779 "and I<invbool> parameters. Values for array parameters are specified as a "
780 "comma-separated list."
784 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:89
786 msgid "finit_module()"
789 #. commit 34e1169d996ab148490c01b65b4ee371cf8ffba2
790 #. https://lwn.net/Articles/519010/
792 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:107
794 "The B<finit_module>() system call is like B<init_module>(), but reads the "
795 "module to be loaded from the file descriptor I<fd>. It is useful when the "
796 "authenticity of a kernel module can be determined from its location in the "
797 "file system; in cases where that is possible, the overhead of using "
798 "cryptographically signed modules to determine the authenticity of a module "
799 "can be avoided. The I<param_values> argument is as for B<init_module>()."
802 #. commit 2f3238aebedb243804f58d62d57244edec4149b2
804 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:115
806 "The I<flags> argument modifies the operation of B<finit_module>(). It is a "
807 "bit mask value created by ORing together zero or more of the following flags:"
811 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:115
813 msgid "B<MODULE_INIT_IGNORE_MODVERSIONS>"
817 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:118
818 msgid "Ignore symbol version hashes."
822 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:118
824 msgid "B<MODULE_INIT_IGNORE_VERMAGIC>"
828 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:121
829 msgid "Ignore kernel version magic."
832 #. http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Module-HOWTO/basekerncompat.html
833 #. is dated, but informative
835 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:139
837 "There are some safety checks built into a module to ensure that it matches "
838 "the kernel against which it is loaded. These checks are recorded when the "
839 "module is built and verified when the module is loaded. First, the module "
840 "records a \"vermagic\" string containing the kernel version number and "
841 "prominent features (such as the CPU type). Second, if the module was built "
842 "with the B<CONFIG_MODVERSIONS> configuration option enabled, a version hash "
843 "is recorded for each symbol the module uses. This hash is based on the "
844 "types of the arguments and return value for the function named by the "
845 "symbol. In this case, the kernel version number within the \"vermagic\" "
846 "string is ignored, as the symbol version hashes are assumed to be "
847 "sufficiently reliable."
851 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:150
853 "Using the B<MODULE_INIT_IGNORE_VERMAGIC> flag indicates that the \"vermagic"
854 "\" string is to be ignored, and the B<MODULE_INIT_IGNORE_MODVERSIONS> flag "
855 "indicates that the symbol version hashes are to be ignored. If the kernel "
856 "is built to permit forced loading (i.e., configured with "
857 "B<CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_LOAD>), then loading will continue, otherwise it will "
858 "fail with B<ENOEXEC> as expected for malformed modules."
862 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:155
864 "On success, these system calls return 0. On error, -1 is returned and "
865 "I<errno> is set appropriately."
866 msgstr "成功の場合、これらのシステムコールは 0 を返す。エラーの場合 -1 が返され、 I<errno> に適切な値が設定される。"
869 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:156
871 msgid "B<EBADMSG> (since Linux 3.7)"
872 msgstr "B<EBADMSG> (Linux 3.7 以降)"
875 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:159
876 msgid "Module signature is misformatted."
880 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:162
881 msgid "Timeout while trying to resolve a symbol reference by this module."
885 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:166
887 "An address argument referred to a location that is outside the process's "
888 "accessible address space."
889 msgstr "アドレス引き数が、プロセスがアクセスできるアドレス空間外の場所を参照していた。"
892 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:166
894 msgid "B<ENOKEY> (since Linux 3.7)"
895 msgstr "B<ENOKEY> (Linux 3.7 以降)"
897 #. commit 48ba2462ace6072741fd8d0058207d630ce93bf1
898 #. commit 1d0059f3a468825b5fc5405c636a2f6e02707ffa
899 #. commit 106a4ee258d14818467829bf0e12aeae14c16cd7
901 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:177
903 "Module signature is invalid or the kernel does not have a key for this "
904 "module. This error is returned only if the kernel was configured with "
905 "B<CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_FORCE>; if the kernel was not configured with this "
906 "option, then an invalid or unsigned module simply taints the kernel."
910 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:180
911 msgid "Out of memory."
915 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:191
917 "The caller was not privileged (did not have the B<CAP_SYS_MODULE> "
918 "capability), or module loading is disabled (see I</proc/sys/kernel/"
919 "modules_disabled> in B<proc>(5))."
920 msgstr "呼び出し元が特権 (B<CAP_SYS_MODULE> ケーパビリティ) を持っていなかった。もしくはモジュールのロードが無効になっている (B<proc>(5) の I</proc/sys/kernel/modules_disabled> を参照)。"
923 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:194
924 msgid "The following errors may additionally occur for B<init_module>():"
928 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:197
929 msgid "A module with this name is already loaded."
930 msgstr "その名前のモジュールがすでにロードされている。"
933 #. .BR EINVAL " (Linux 2.4 and earlier)"
936 #. slot is filled in incorrectly,
938 #. does not correspond to the original module name, some
940 #. entry does not correspond to a loaded module,
941 #. or some other similar inconsistency.
943 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:213
945 "I<param_values> is invalid, or some part of the ELF image in I<module_image> "
946 "contains inconsistencies."
950 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:213 build/C/man2/init_module.2:236
956 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:219
958 "The binary image supplied in I<module_image> is not an ELF image, or is an "
959 "ELF image that is invalid or for a different architecture."
963 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:222
964 msgid "The following errors may additionally occur for B<finit_module>():"
968 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:222
974 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:227
975 msgid "The file referred to by I<fd> is not opened for reading."
979 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:227
985 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:232
986 msgid "The file referred to by I<fd> is too large."
990 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:236
991 msgid "I<flags> is invalid."
992 msgstr "I<flags> が無効である。"
995 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:240
996 msgid "I<fd> does not refer to an open file."
997 msgstr "I<fd> がオープンされたファイルを参照していない。"
1000 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:252
1002 "In addition to the above errors, if the module's I<init> function is "
1003 "executed and returns an error, then B<init_module>() or B<finit_module>() "
1004 "fails and I<errno> is set to the value returned by the I<init> function."
1008 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:255
1009 msgid "B<finit_module ()> is available since Linux 3.8."
1010 msgstr "B<finit_module ()> は Linux 3.3 以降で利用可能である。"
1013 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:260
1014 msgid "B<init_module>() and B<finit_module>() are Linux-specific."
1015 msgstr "B<init_module>() と B<finit_module>() は Linux 固有である。"
1018 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:263
1020 "Glibc does not provide a wrapper for these system calls; call them using "
1025 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:268
1027 "Information about currently loaded modules can be found in I</proc/modules> "
1028 "and in the file trees under the per-module subdirectories under I</sys/"
1033 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:272
1035 "See the Linux kernel source file I<include/linux/module.h> for some useful "
1036 "background information."
1040 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:277
1042 "In Linux 2.4 and earlier, the B<init_module>() system call was rather "
1047 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:279
1048 msgid "B<#include E<lt>linux/module.hE<gt>>"
1049 msgstr "B<#include E<lt>linux/module.hE<gt>>"
1052 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:281
1054 "B< int init_module(const char *>I<name>B<, struct module *>I<image>B<);>"
1055 msgstr "B< int init_module(const char *>I<name>B<, struct module *>I<image>B<);>"
1058 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:289
1060 "(User-space applications can detect which version of B<init_module>() is "
1061 "available by calling B<query_module>(); the latter call fails with the error "
1062 "B<ENOSYS> on Linux 2.6 and later.)"
1066 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:300
1068 "The older version of the system call loads the relocated module image "
1069 "pointed to by I<image> into kernel space and runs the module's I<init> "
1070 "function. The caller is responsible for providing the relocated image "
1071 "(since Linux 2.6, the B<init_module>() system call does the relocation)."
1075 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:304
1077 "The module image begins with a module structure and is followed by code and "
1078 "data as appropriate. Since Linux 2.2, the module structure is defined as "
1080 msgstr "モジュールイメージは先頭部分に module 構造体があり、その後ろに 適切なコードとデータが続く。 Linux 2.2 以降では module 構造体は以下のように定義されている。"
1083 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:327
1087 " unsigned long size_of_struct;\n"
1088 " struct module *next;\n"
1089 " const char *name;\n"
1090 " unsigned long size;\n"
1092 " unsigned long flags;\n"
1093 " unsigned int nsyms;\n"
1094 " unsigned int ndeps;\n"
1095 " struct module_symbol *syms;\n"
1096 " struct module_ref *deps;\n"
1097 " struct module_ref *refs;\n"
1098 " int (*init)(void);\n"
1099 " void (*cleanup)(void);\n"
1100 " const struct exception_table_entry *ex_table_start;\n"
1101 " const struct exception_table_entry *ex_table_end;\n"
1102 "#ifdef __alpha__\n"
1103 " unsigned long gp;\n"
1108 " unsigned long size_of_struct;\n"
1109 " struct module *next;\n"
1110 " const char *name;\n"
1111 " unsigned long size;\n"
1113 " unsigned long flags;\n"
1114 " unsigned int nsyms;\n"
1115 " unsigned int ndeps;\n"
1116 " struct module_symbol *syms;\n"
1117 " struct module_ref *deps;\n"
1118 " struct module_ref *refs;\n"
1119 " int (*init)(void);\n"
1120 " void (*cleanup)(void);\n"
1121 " const struct exception_table_entry *ex_table_start;\n"
1122 " const struct exception_table_entry *ex_table_end;\n"
1123 "#ifdef __alpha__\n"
1124 " unsigned long gp;\n"
1129 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:337
1131 "All of the pointer fields, with the exception of I<next> and I<refs>, are "
1132 "expected to point within the module body and be initialized as appropriate "
1133 "for kernel space, that is, relocated with the rest of the module."
1135 "I<next> と I<refs> 以外の全てのポインタ要素はモジュール本体内部を指し、 カー"
1136 "ネル空間での適切な値で初期化される (つまり、モジュールの残りの 部分で再配置さ"
1140 #: build/C/man2/init_module.2:343
1142 "B<create_module>(2), B<delete_module>(2), B<query_module>(2), B<lsmod>(8), "
1144 msgstr "B<create_module>(2), B<delete_module>(2), B<query_module>(2), B<lsmod>(8), B<modprobe>(8)"
1147 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:10
1149 msgid "QUERY_MODULE"
1150 msgstr "QUERY_MODULE"
1153 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:10
1159 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:13
1160 msgid "query_module - query the kernel for various bits pertaining to modules"
1161 msgstr "query_module - モジュールに関連する各種の情報をカーネルに問い合わせる"
1164 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:19
1167 "B<int query_module(const char *>I<name>B<, int >I<which>B<, void *>I<buf>B<,>\n"
1168 "B< size_t >I<bufsize>B<, size_t *>I<ret>B<);>\n"
1170 "B<int query_module(const char *>I<name>B<, int >I<which>B<, void *>I<buf>B<,>\n"
1171 "B< size_t >I<bufsize>B<, size_t *>I<ret>B<);>\n"
1174 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:43
1176 "B<query_module>() requests information from the kernel about loadable "
1177 "modules. The returned information is placed in the buffer pointed to by "
1178 "I<buf>. The caller must specify the size of I<buf> in I<bufsize>. The "
1179 "precise nature and format of the returned information depend on the "
1180 "operation specified by I<which>. Some operations require I<name> to "
1181 "identify a currently loaded module, some allow I<name> to be NULL, "
1182 "indicating the kernel proper."
1184 "B<query_module>() は、ローダブルモジュールに関する情報をカーネルに問い合わせ"
1185 "る。 情報は I<buf> が指し示すバッファに格納されて返される。 呼び出し元は "
1186 "I<buf> のサイズを I<bufsize> に指定しなければならない。 得られる情報の正確な"
1187 "意味とフォーマットは、 I<which> でどの操作を指定するかによって異なる。 現在"
1188 "ロードされているモジュールを特定するために I<name> を必要とする操作があれ"
1189 "ば、 カーネル固有であることを示す NULL を指定できる操作もある。"
1192 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:46
1193 msgid "The following values can be specified for I<which>:"
1194 msgstr "I<which> には以下の値を指定できる:"
1197 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:46
1203 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:51
1205 "Returns success, if the kernel supports B<query_module>(). Used to probe "
1206 "for availability of the system call."
1208 "カーネルが B<query_module>() をサポートしている場合、成功を返す。 このシステ"
1209 "ムコールが利用可能かを調べるために使われる。"
1212 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:51
1214 msgid "B<QM_MODULES>"
1215 msgstr "B<QM_MODULES>"
1217 #. ret is set on ENOSPC
1219 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:59
1221 "Returns the names of all loaded modules. The returned buffer consists of a "
1222 "sequence of null-terminated strings; I<ret> is set to the number of modules."
1224 "ロードされている全てのモジュールの名前を返す。 バッファには、NULL 終端された"
1225 "文字列が順に入る。 返されるバッファ I<ret> にはモジュールの数が設定される。"
1228 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:59
1233 #. ret is set on ENOSPC
1235 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:66
1237 "Returns the names of all modules used by the indicated module. The returned "
1238 "buffer consists of a sequence of null-terminated strings; I<ret> is set to "
1239 "the number of modules."
1241 "指定されたモジュールが使用している全モジュールの名前を返す。 バッファには、"
1242 "NULL 終端された文字列が順に入る。 返されるバッファ I<ret> にはモジュールの数"
1246 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:66
1251 #. ret is set on ENOSPC
1253 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:75
1255 "Returns the names of all modules using the indicated module. This is the "
1256 "inverse of B<QM_DEPS>. The returned buffer consists of a sequence of null-"
1257 "terminated strings; I<ret> is set to the number of modules."
1259 "指定されたモジュールを使用している全モジュールの名前を返す。 これは "
1260 "B<QM_DEPS> と逆の機能である。 バッファには、NULL 終端された文字列が順に入"
1261 "る。 返されるバッファ I<ret> にはモジュールの数が設定される。"
1264 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:75
1266 msgid "B<QM_SYMBOLS>"
1267 msgstr "B<QM_SYMBOLS>"
1269 #. ret is set on ENOSPC
1271 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:81
1273 "Returns the symbols and values exported by the kernel or the indicated "
1274 "module. The returned buffer is an array of structures of the following form"
1276 "カーネルまたは指定されたモジュールがエクスポートしているシンボルと 値を返"
1277 "す。 バッファのデータは、 以下の構造体の配列に NULL 終端された文字列が続く形"
1281 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:88
1284 "struct module_symbol {\n"
1285 " unsigned long value;\n"
1286 " unsigned long name;\n"
1289 "struct module_symbol {\n"
1290 " unsigned long value;\n"
1291 " unsigned long name;\n"
1295 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:98
1297 "followed by null-terminated strings. The value of I<name> is the character "
1298 "offset of the string relative to the start of I<buf>; I<ret> is set to the "
1299 "number of symbols."
1301 "I<name> の値は、 I<buf> の先頭からの文字列までのオフセット文字数である。 "
1302 "I<ret> にはシンボルの数が設定される。"
1305 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:98
1311 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:102
1313 "Returns miscellaneous information about the indicated module. The output "
1316 "指定されたモジュールに関する様々な情報を返す。 出力バッファのフォーマットは以"
1320 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:110
1323 "struct module_info {\n"
1324 " unsigned long address;\n"
1325 " unsigned long size;\n"
1326 " unsigned long flags;\n"
1329 "struct module_info {\n"
1330 " unsigned long address;\n"
1331 " unsigned long size;\n"
1332 " unsigned long flags;\n"
1336 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:129
1338 "where I<address> is the kernel address at which the module resides, I<size> "
1339 "is the size of the module in bytes, and I<flags> is a mask of "
1340 "B<MOD_RUNNING>, B<MOD_AUTOCLEAN>, etc., that indicates the current status of "
1341 "the module (see the Linux kernel source file I<include/linux/module.h>). "
1342 "I<ret> is set to the size of the I<module_info> structure."
1343 msgstr "I<address> はそのモジュールが配置されているカーネル空間上のアドレス、 I<size> はそのモジュールのバイト単位のサイズ、 I<flags> は B<MOD_RUNNING>, B<MOD_AUTOCLEAN> 等のマスクであり、そのモジュールの現在の状態を示す (Linux カーネルのソースファイル I<include/linux/module.h> を参照)。 I<ret> には I<module_info> 構造体のサイズが設定される。"
1346 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:143
1348 "At least one of I<name>, I<buf>, or I<ret> was outside the program's "
1349 "accessible address space."
1351 "I<name>, I<buf>, I<ret> の少なくとも一つが、プログラムがアクセスできる アドレ"
1354 #. Not permitted with QM_DEPS, QM_REFS, or QM_INFO.
1356 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:153
1358 "Invalid I<which>; or I<name> is NULL (indicating \"the kernel\"), but this "
1359 "is not permitted with the specified value of I<which>."
1361 "I<which> が不正である。あるいは I<name> が NULL だが (NULL は \"カーネル\" を"
1362 "示す)、 I<which> で指定された値との組み合わせは許可されていない。"
1365 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:158
1366 msgid "No module by that I<name> exists."
1367 msgstr "I<name> という名前のモジュールが存在しない。"
1370 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:158
1376 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:163
1378 "The buffer size provided was too small. I<ret> is set to the minimum size "
1381 "与えられたバッファの大きさが小さすぎる。 I<ret> には最小限必要なバッファのサ"
1385 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:168
1387 "B<query_module>() is not supported in this version of the kernel (e.g., the "
1388 "kernel is version 2.6 or later)."
1389 msgstr "B<query_module>() はこのバージョンのカーネルではサポートされていない (例えば、カーネルのバージョンが 2.6 以降)。"
1392 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:175
1393 msgid "B<query_module>() is Linux-specific."
1394 msgstr "B<query_module>() は Linux 固有である。"
1397 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:183
1399 "Some of the information that was formerly available via B<query_module>() "
1400 "can be obtained from I</proc/modules>, I</proc/kallsyms>, and the files "
1401 "under the directory I</sys/module>."
1402 msgstr "以前 B<query_module>() で得られた情報のいくつかは、 I</proc/modules>, I</proc/kallsyms> および I</sys/module> ディレクトリ内のファイルから取得できる。"
1405 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:187
1407 "Glibc does not provide a wrapper for this system call; in the unlikely event "
1408 "that you need to use it on an old kernel, use B<syscall>(2)."
1410 "glibc はこのシステムコールに対するラッパー関数を提供していない。おそらくない"
1411 "と思うが、古いカーネルでこのシステムコールを使いたい場合は B<syscall>(2) を使"
1415 #: build/C/man2/query_module.2:194
1417 "B<create_module>(2), B<delete_module>(2), B<get_kernel_syms>(2), "
1418 "B<init_module>(2), B<lsmod>(8), B<modinfo>(8)"
1420 "B<create_module>(2), B<delete_module>(2), B<get_kernel_syms>(2), "
1421 "B<init_module>(2), B<lsmod>(8), B<modinfo>(8)"
1424 #~ "B<delete_module>() attempts to remove an unused loadable module entry. "
1425 #~ "If I<name> is NULL, all unused modules marked auto-clean will be "
1426 #~ "removed. This system call requires privilege."
1428 #~ "B<delete_module>() は、未使用のローダブルモジュールのエントリを削除しよう"
1429 #~ "とする。 I<name> が NULL の場合、未使用のモジュールのうち「自動削除 (auto-"
1430 #~ "clean)」 マークがついたものを全て削除する。 このシステムコールを使うには特"
1433 #~ msgid "I<name> was an empty string."
1434 #~ msgstr "I<name> が空文字列である。"
1437 #~ "B<init_module>() loads the relocated module image into kernel space and "
1438 #~ "runs the module's I<init> function."
1440 #~ "B<init_module>() は再配置されたモジュールイメージをカーネル空間にロード"
1441 #~ "し、 そのモジュールの I<init> 関数を実行する。"
1443 #~ msgid "This system call requires privilege."
1444 #~ msgstr "このシステムコールを使うには特権が必要である。"
1446 #~ msgid "The module's initialization routine failed."
1447 #~ msgstr "モジュールの初期化ルーチンが失敗した。"
1450 #~ "Some I<image> slot is filled in incorrectly, I<image-E<gt>name> does not "
1451 #~ "correspond to the original module name, some I<image-E<gt>deps> entry "
1452 #~ "does not correspond to a loaded module, or some other similar "
1455 #~ "一部の I<image> スロットにおかしな値が入っている。または I<image-"
1456 #~ "E<gt>name> が元のモジュール名と一致していない。または、一部の I<image-"
1457 #~ "E<gt>deps> エントリがロードされたモジュールに対応していない。 または、他に"