2 * Copyright (C) 2005 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qemu-common.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
27 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
28 #include "sysemu/runstate.h" /* for qemu_system_killed() prototype */
29 #include "block/block_int.h"
30 #include "block/nbd.h"
31 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
32 #include "qemu/module.h"
33 #include "qemu/option.h"
34 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
35 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
36 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
38 #include "qemu/systemd.h"
39 #include "block/snapshot.h"
40 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
41 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
42 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
43 #include "io/channel-socket.h"
44 #include "io/net-listener.h"
45 #include "crypto/init.h"
46 #include "crypto/tlscreds.h"
47 #include "trace/control.h"
48 #include "qemu-version.h"
51 #define HAVE_NBD_DEVICE 1
53 #define HAVE_NBD_DEVICE 0
56 #define SOCKET_PATH "/var/lock/qemu-nbd-%s"
57 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_CACHE 256
58 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_AIO 257
59 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_DISCARD 258
60 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_DETECT_ZEROES 259
61 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_OBJECT 260
62 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_TLSCREDS 261
63 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_IMAGE_OPTS 262
64 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_FORK 263
65 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_TLSAUTHZ 264
66 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_PID_FILE 265
72 static SocketAddress *saddr;
73 static int persistent = 0;
74 static enum { RUNNING, TERMINATE, TERMINATED } state;
75 static int shared = 1;
77 static QIONetListener *server;
78 static QCryptoTLSCreds *tlscreds;
79 static const char *tlsauthz;
81 static void usage(const char *name)
84 "Usage: %s [OPTIONS] FILE\n"
85 " or: %s -L [OPTIONS]\n"
86 "QEMU Disk Network Block Device Utility\n"
88 " -h, --help display this help and exit\n"
89 " -V, --version output version information and exit\n"
91 "Connection properties:\n"
92 " -p, --port=PORT port to listen on (default `%d')\n"
93 " -b, --bind=IFACE interface to bind to (default `0.0.0.0')\n"
94 " -k, --socket=PATH path to the unix socket\n"
95 " (default '"SOCKET_PATH"')\n"
96 " -e, --shared=NUM device can be shared by NUM clients (default '1')\n"
97 " -t, --persistent don't exit on the last connection\n"
98 " -v, --verbose display extra debugging information\n"
99 " -x, --export-name=NAME expose export by name (default is empty string)\n"
100 " -D, --description=TEXT export a human-readable description\n"
102 "Exposing part of the image:\n"
103 " -o, --offset=OFFSET offset into the image\n"
104 " -A, --allocation-depth expose the allocation depth\n"
105 " -B, --bitmap=NAME expose a persistent dirty bitmap\n"
107 "General purpose options:\n"
108 " -L, --list list exports available from another NBD server\n"
109 " --object type,id=ID,... define an object such as 'secret' for providing\n"
110 " passwords and/or encryption keys\n"
111 " --tls-creds=ID use id of an earlier --object to provide TLS\n"
112 " --tls-authz=ID use id of an earlier --object to provide\n"
114 " -T, --trace [[enable=]<pattern>][,events=<file>][,file=<file>]\n"
115 " specify tracing options\n"
116 " --fork fork off the server process and exit the parent\n"
117 " once the server is running\n"
118 " --pid-file=PATH store the server's process ID in the given file\n"
121 "Kernel NBD client support:\n"
122 " -c, --connect=DEV connect FILE to the local NBD device DEV\n"
123 " -d, --disconnect disconnect the specified device\n"
126 "Block device options:\n"
127 " -f, --format=FORMAT set image format (raw, qcow2, ...)\n"
128 " -r, --read-only export read-only\n"
129 " -s, --snapshot use FILE as an external snapshot, create a temporary\n"
130 " file with backing_file=FILE, redirect the write to\n"
131 " the temporary one\n"
132 " -l, --load-snapshot=SNAPSHOT_PARAM\n"
133 " load an internal snapshot inside FILE and export it\n"
134 " as an read-only device, SNAPSHOT_PARAM format is\n"
135 " 'snapshot.id=[ID],snapshot.name=[NAME]', or\n"
137 " -n, --nocache disable host cache\n"
138 " --cache=MODE set cache mode (none, writeback, ...)\n"
139 " --aio=MODE set AIO mode (native, io_uring or threads)\n"
140 " --discard=MODE set discard mode (ignore, unmap)\n"
141 " --detect-zeroes=MODE set detect-zeroes mode (off, on, unmap)\n"
142 " --image-opts treat FILE as a full set of image options\n"
144 QEMU_HELP_BOTTOM "\n"
145 , name, name, NBD_DEFAULT_PORT, "DEVICE");
148 static void version(const char *name)
151 "%s " QEMU_FULL_VERSION "\n"
152 "Written by Anthony Liguori.\n"
155 "This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO\n"
156 "warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"
162 * The client thread uses SIGTERM to interrupt the server. A signal
163 * handler ensures that "qemu-nbd -v -c" exits with a nice status code.
165 void qemu_system_killed(int signum, pid_t pid)
167 qatomic_cmpxchg(&state, RUNNING, TERMINATE);
170 #endif /* CONFIG_POSIX */
172 static int qemu_nbd_client_list(SocketAddress *saddr, QCryptoTLSCreds *tls,
173 const char *hostname)
175 int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
178 QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
182 sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
183 if (qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(sioc, saddr, &err) < 0) {
184 error_report_err(err);
187 rc = nbd_receive_export_list(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc), tls, hostname, &list,
191 error_report_err(err);
195 printf("exports available: %d\n", rc);
196 for (i = 0; i < rc; i++) {
197 printf(" export: '%s'\n", list[i].name);
198 if (list[i].description && *list[i].description) {
199 printf(" description: %s\n", list[i].description);
201 if (list[i].flags & NBD_FLAG_HAS_FLAGS) {
202 static const char *const flag_names[] = {
203 [NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY_BIT] = "readonly",
204 [NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH_BIT] = "flush",
205 [NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA_BIT] = "fua",
206 [NBD_FLAG_ROTATIONAL_BIT] = "rotational",
207 [NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM_BIT] = "trim",
208 [NBD_FLAG_SEND_WRITE_ZEROES_BIT] = "zeroes",
209 [NBD_FLAG_SEND_DF_BIT] = "df",
210 [NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN_BIT] = "multi",
211 [NBD_FLAG_SEND_RESIZE_BIT] = "resize",
212 [NBD_FLAG_SEND_CACHE_BIT] = "cache",
213 [NBD_FLAG_SEND_FAST_ZERO_BIT] = "fast-zero",
216 printf(" size: %" PRIu64 "\n", list[i].size);
217 printf(" flags: 0x%x (", list[i].flags);
218 for (size_t bit = 0; bit < ARRAY_SIZE(flag_names); bit++) {
219 if (flag_names[bit] && (list[i].flags & (1 << bit))) {
220 printf(" %s", flag_names[bit]);
225 if (list[i].min_block) {
226 printf(" min block: %u\n", list[i].min_block);
227 printf(" opt block: %u\n", list[i].opt_block);
228 printf(" max block: %u\n", list[i].max_block);
230 if (list[i].n_contexts) {
231 printf(" available meta contexts: %d\n", list[i].n_contexts);
232 for (j = 0; j < list[i].n_contexts; j++) {
233 printf(" %s\n", list[i].contexts[j]);
237 nbd_free_export_list(list, rc);
241 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
247 static void *show_parts(void *arg)
252 /* linux just needs an open() to trigger
253 * the partition table update
254 * but remember to load the module with max_part != 0 :
255 * modprobe nbd max_part=63
257 nbd = open(device, O_RDWR);
264 static void *nbd_client_thread(void *arg)
267 NBDExportInfo info = { .request_sizes = false, .name = g_strdup("") };
268 QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
270 int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
271 pthread_t show_parts_thread;
272 Error *local_error = NULL;
274 sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
275 if (qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(sioc,
278 error_report_err(local_error);
282 if (nbd_receive_negotiate(NULL, QIO_CHANNEL(sioc),
283 NULL, NULL, NULL, &info, &local_error) < 0) {
285 error_report_err(local_error);
290 fd = open(device, O_RDWR);
292 /* Linux-only, we can use %m in printf. */
293 error_report("Failed to open %s: %m", device);
297 if (nbd_init(fd, sioc, &info, &local_error) < 0) {
298 error_report_err(local_error);
302 /* update partition table */
303 pthread_create(&show_parts_thread, NULL, show_parts, device);
306 fprintf(stderr, "NBD device %s is now connected to %s\n",
309 /* Close stderr so that the qemu-nbd process exits. */
310 dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
313 if (nbd_client(fd) < 0) {
323 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
325 kill(getpid(), SIGTERM);
326 return (void *) (intptr_t) ret;
328 #endif /* HAVE_NBD_DEVICE */
330 static int nbd_can_accept(void)
332 return state == RUNNING && (shared == 0 || nb_fds < shared);
335 static void nbd_update_server_watch(void);
337 static void nbd_client_closed(NBDClient *client, bool negotiated)
340 if (negotiated && nb_fds == 0 && !persistent && state == RUNNING) {
343 nbd_update_server_watch();
344 nbd_client_put(client);
347 static void nbd_accept(QIONetListener *listener, QIOChannelSocket *cioc,
350 if (state >= TERMINATE) {
355 nbd_update_server_watch();
356 nbd_client_new(cioc, tlscreds, tlsauthz, nbd_client_closed);
359 static void nbd_update_server_watch(void)
361 if (nbd_can_accept()) {
362 qio_net_listener_set_client_func(server, nbd_accept, NULL, NULL);
364 qio_net_listener_set_client_func(server, NULL, NULL, NULL);
369 static SocketAddress *nbd_build_socket_address(const char *sockpath,
373 SocketAddress *saddr;
375 saddr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
377 saddr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX;
378 saddr->u.q_unix.path = g_strdup(sockpath);
380 InetSocketAddress *inet;
381 saddr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET;
382 inet = &saddr->u.inet;
383 inet->host = g_strdup(bindto);
385 inet->port = g_strdup(port);
387 inet->port = g_strdup_printf("%d", NBD_DEFAULT_PORT);
395 static QemuOptsList file_opts = {
397 .implied_opt_name = "file",
398 .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(file_opts.head),
400 /* no elements => accept any params */
401 { /* end of list */ }
405 static QCryptoTLSCreds *nbd_get_tls_creds(const char *id, bool list,
409 QCryptoTLSCreds *creds;
411 obj = object_resolve_path_component(
412 object_get_objects_root(), id);
414 error_setg(errp, "No TLS credentials with id '%s'",
418 creds = (QCryptoTLSCreds *)
419 object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS);
421 error_setg(errp, "Object with id '%s' is not TLS credentials",
426 if (!qcrypto_tls_creds_check_endpoint(creds,
428 ? QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_CLIENT
429 : QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_SERVER,
437 static void setup_address_and_port(const char **address, const char **port)
439 if (*address == NULL) {
440 *address = "0.0.0.0";
444 *port = stringify(NBD_DEFAULT_PORT);
449 * Check socket parameters compatibility when socket activation is used.
451 static const char *socket_activation_validate_opts(const char *device,
452 const char *sockpath,
457 if (device != NULL) {
458 return "NBD device can't be set when using socket activation";
461 if (sockpath != NULL) {
462 return "Unix socket can't be set when using socket activation";
465 if (address != NULL) {
466 return "The interface can't be set when using socket activation";
470 return "TCP port number can't be set when using socket activation";
474 return "List mode is incompatible with socket activation";
480 static void qemu_nbd_shutdown(void)
482 job_cancel_sync_all();
487 int main(int argc, char **argv)
490 BlockDriverState *bs;
491 uint64_t dev_offset = 0;
492 bool readonly = false;
493 bool disconnect = false;
494 const char *bindto = NULL;
495 const char *port = NULL;
496 char *sockpath = NULL;
498 QemuOpts *sn_opts = NULL;
499 const char *sn_id_or_name = NULL;
500 const char *sopt = "hVb:o:p:rsnc:dvk:e:f:tl:x:T:D:AB:L";
501 struct option lopt[] = {
502 { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
503 { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' },
504 { "bind", required_argument, NULL, 'b' },
505 { "port", required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
506 { "socket", required_argument, NULL, 'k' },
507 { "offset", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
508 { "read-only", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
509 { "allocation-depth", no_argument, NULL, 'A' },
510 { "bitmap", required_argument, NULL, 'B' },
511 { "connect", required_argument, NULL, 'c' },
512 { "disconnect", no_argument, NULL, 'd' },
513 { "list", no_argument, NULL, 'L' },
514 { "snapshot", no_argument, NULL, 's' },
515 { "load-snapshot", required_argument, NULL, 'l' },
516 { "nocache", no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
517 { "cache", required_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_CACHE },
518 { "aio", required_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_AIO },
519 { "discard", required_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_DISCARD },
520 { "detect-zeroes", required_argument, NULL,
521 QEMU_NBD_OPT_DETECT_ZEROES },
522 { "shared", required_argument, NULL, 'e' },
523 { "format", required_argument, NULL, 'f' },
524 { "persistent", no_argument, NULL, 't' },
525 { "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
526 { "object", required_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_OBJECT },
527 { "export-name", required_argument, NULL, 'x' },
528 { "description", required_argument, NULL, 'D' },
529 { "tls-creds", required_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_TLSCREDS },
530 { "tls-authz", required_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_TLSAUTHZ },
531 { "image-opts", no_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_IMAGE_OPTS },
532 { "trace", required_argument, NULL, 'T' },
533 { "fork", no_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_FORK },
534 { "pid-file", required_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_PID_FILE },
539 int flags = BDRV_O_RDWR;
541 bool seen_cache = false;
542 bool seen_discard = false;
543 bool seen_aio = false;
544 pthread_t client_thread;
545 const char *fmt = NULL;
546 Error *local_err = NULL;
547 BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions detect_zeroes = BLOCKDEV_DETECT_ZEROES_OPTIONS_OFF;
548 QDict *options = NULL;
549 const char *export_name = NULL; /* defaults to "" later for server mode */
550 const char *export_description = NULL;
551 strList *bitmaps = NULL;
552 bool alloc_depth = false;
553 const char *tlscredsid = NULL;
554 bool imageOpts = false;
555 bool writethrough = true;
556 bool fork_process = false;
559 unsigned socket_activation;
560 const char *pid_file_name = NULL;
561 BlockExportOptions *export_opts;
564 os_setup_early_signal_handling();
565 os_setup_signal_handling();
570 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_TRACE);
571 qcrypto_init(&error_fatal);
573 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
574 qemu_add_opts(&qemu_trace_opts);
575 qemu_init_exec_dir(argv[0]);
577 while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, sopt, lopt, &opt_ind)) != -1) {
580 flags |= BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT;
583 optarg = (char *) "none";
585 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_CACHE:
587 error_report("-n and --cache can only be specified once");
591 if (bdrv_parse_cache_mode(optarg, &flags, &writethrough) == -1) {
592 error_report("Invalid cache mode `%s'", optarg);
596 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_AIO:
598 error_report("--aio can only be specified once");
602 if (bdrv_parse_aio(optarg, &flags) < 0) {
603 error_report("Invalid aio mode '%s'", optarg);
607 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_DISCARD:
609 error_report("--discard can only be specified once");
613 if (bdrv_parse_discard_flags(optarg, &flags) == -1) {
614 error_report("Invalid discard mode `%s'", optarg);
618 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_DETECT_ZEROES:
620 qapi_enum_parse(&BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions_lookup,
622 BLOCKDEV_DETECT_ZEROES_OPTIONS_OFF,
625 error_reportf_err(local_err,
626 "Failed to parse detect_zeroes mode: ");
629 if (detect_zeroes == BLOCKDEV_DETECT_ZEROES_OPTIONS_UNMAP &&
630 !(flags & BDRV_O_UNMAP)) {
631 error_report("setting detect-zeroes to unmap is not allowed "
632 "without setting discard operation to unmap");
643 if (qemu_strtou64(optarg, NULL, 0, &dev_offset) < 0) {
644 error_report("Invalid offset '%s'", optarg);
649 if (strstart(optarg, SNAPSHOT_OPT_BASE, NULL)) {
650 sn_opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(&internal_snapshot_opts,
653 error_report("Failed in parsing snapshot param `%s'",
658 sn_id_or_name = optarg;
663 flags &= ~BDRV_O_RDWR;
669 QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(bitmaps, g_strdup(optarg));
673 if (sockpath[0] != '/') {
674 error_report("socket path must be absolute");
685 if (qemu_strtoi(optarg, NULL, 0, &shared) < 0 ||
687 error_report("Invalid shared device number '%s'", optarg);
698 export_name = optarg;
699 if (strlen(export_name) > NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE) {
700 error_report("export name '%s' too long", export_name);
705 export_description = optarg;
706 if (strlen(export_description) > NBD_MAX_STRING_SIZE) {
707 error_report("export description '%s' too long",
724 error_report("Try `%s --help' for more information.", argv[0]);
726 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_OBJECT:
727 user_creatable_process_cmdline(optarg);
729 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_TLSCREDS:
732 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_IMAGE_OPTS:
736 trace_opt_parse(optarg);
738 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_TLSAUTHZ:
741 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_FORK:
747 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_PID_FILE:
748 pid_file_name = optarg;
754 if (argc != optind) {
755 error_report("List mode is incompatible with a file name");
758 if (export_name || export_description || dev_offset ||
759 device || disconnect || fmt || sn_id_or_name || bitmaps ||
760 alloc_depth || seen_aio || seen_discard || seen_cache) {
761 error_report("List mode is incompatible with per-device settings");
765 error_report("List mode is incompatible with forking");
768 } else if ((argc - optind) != 1) {
769 error_report("Invalid number of arguments");
770 error_printf("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n", argv[0]);
772 } else if (!export_name) {
776 if (!trace_init_backends()) {
780 qemu_set_log(LOG_TRACE);
782 socket_activation = check_socket_activation();
783 if (socket_activation == 0) {
784 setup_address_and_port(&bindto, &port);
786 /* Using socket activation - check user didn't use -p etc. */
787 const char *err_msg = socket_activation_validate_opts(device, sockpath,
790 if (err_msg != NULL) {
791 error_report("%s", err_msg);
795 /* qemu-nbd can only listen on a single socket. */
796 if (socket_activation > 1) {
797 error_report("qemu-nbd does not support socket activation with %s > 1",
805 error_report("TLS is only supported with IPv4/IPv6");
809 error_report("TLS is not supported with a host device");
812 if (tlsauthz && list) {
813 error_report("TLS authorization is incompatible with export list");
816 tlscreds = nbd_get_tls_creds(tlscredsid, list, &local_err);
818 error_reportf_err(local_err, "Failed to get TLS creds: ");
823 error_report("--tls-authz is not permitted without --tls-creds");
829 saddr = nbd_build_socket_address(sockpath, bindto, port);
830 return qemu_nbd_client_list(saddr, tlscreds, bindto);
834 if (disconnect || device) {
835 error_report("Kernel /dev/nbdN support not available");
838 #else /* HAVE_NBD_DEVICE */
840 int nbdfd = open(argv[optind], O_RDWR);
842 error_report("Cannot open %s: %s", argv[optind],
846 nbd_disconnect(nbdfd);
850 printf("%s disconnected\n", argv[optind]);
856 if ((device && !verbose) || fork_process) {
862 if (qemu_pipe(stderr_fd) < 0) {
863 error_report("Error setting up communication pipe: %s",
868 /* Now daemonize, but keep a communication channel open to
869 * print errors and exit with the proper status code.
873 error_report("Failed to fork: %s", strerror(errno));
875 } else if (pid == 0) {
878 /* Remember parent's stderr if we will be restoring it. */
880 old_stderr = dup(STDERR_FILENO);
883 ret = qemu_daemon(1, 0);
885 /* Temporarily redirect stderr to the parent's pipe... */
886 dup2(stderr_fd[1], STDERR_FILENO);
888 error_report("Failed to daemonize: %s", strerror(errno));
892 /* ... close the descriptor we inherited and go on. */
898 /* In the parent. Print error messages from the child until
899 * it closes the pipe.
902 buf = g_malloc(1024);
903 while ((ret = read(stderr_fd[0], buf, 1024)) > 0) {
905 ret = qemu_write_full(STDERR_FILENO, buf, ret);
911 error_report("Cannot read from daemon: %s",
916 /* Usually the daemon should not print any message.
917 * Exit with zero status in that case.
922 error_report("Unable to fork into background on Windows hosts");
927 if (device != NULL && sockpath == NULL) {
928 sockpath = g_malloc(128);
929 snprintf(sockpath, 128, SOCKET_PATH, basename(device));
932 server = qio_net_listener_new();
933 if (socket_activation == 0) {
936 if (persistent || shared == 0) {
939 backlog = MIN(shared, SOMAXCONN);
941 saddr = nbd_build_socket_address(sockpath, bindto, port);
942 if (qio_net_listener_open_sync(server, saddr, backlog,
944 object_unref(OBJECT(server));
945 error_report_err(local_err);
950 /* See comment in check_socket_activation above. */
951 for (i = 0; i < socket_activation; i++) {
952 QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
953 sioc = qio_channel_socket_new_fd(FIRST_SOCKET_ACTIVATION_FD + i,
956 object_unref(OBJECT(server));
957 error_reportf_err(local_err,
958 "Failed to use socket activation: ");
961 qio_net_listener_add(server, sioc);
962 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
966 if (qemu_init_main_loop(&local_err)) {
967 error_report_err(local_err);
971 atexit(qemu_nbd_shutdown);
973 srcpath = argv[optind];
977 error_report("--image-opts and -f are mutually exclusive");
980 opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(&file_opts, srcpath, true);
982 qemu_opts_reset(&file_opts);
985 options = qemu_opts_to_qdict(opts, NULL);
986 qemu_opts_reset(&file_opts);
987 blk = blk_new_open(NULL, NULL, options, flags, &local_err);
990 options = qdict_new();
991 qdict_put_str(options, "driver", fmt);
993 blk = blk_new_open(srcpath, NULL, options, flags, &local_err);
997 error_reportf_err(local_err, "Failed to blk_new_open '%s': ",
1004 QDict *raw_opts = qdict_new();
1005 qdict_put_str(raw_opts, "driver", "raw");
1006 qdict_put_str(raw_opts, "file", bs->node_name);
1007 qdict_put_int(raw_opts, "offset", dev_offset);
1008 bs = bdrv_open(NULL, NULL, raw_opts, flags, &error_fatal);
1010 blk_insert_bs(blk, bs, &error_fatal);
1014 blk_set_enable_write_cache(blk, !writethrough);
1017 ret = bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp(bs,
1018 qemu_opt_get(sn_opts, SNAPSHOT_OPT_ID),
1019 qemu_opt_get(sn_opts, SNAPSHOT_OPT_NAME),
1021 } else if (sn_id_or_name) {
1022 ret = bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp_by_id_or_name(bs, sn_id_or_name,
1026 error_reportf_err(local_err, "Failed to load snapshot: ");
1030 bs->detect_zeroes = detect_zeroes;
1032 nbd_server_is_qemu_nbd(true);
1034 export_opts = g_new(BlockExportOptions, 1);
1035 *export_opts = (BlockExportOptions) {
1036 .type = BLOCK_EXPORT_TYPE_NBD,
1037 .id = g_strdup("qemu-nbd-export"),
1038 .node_name = g_strdup(bdrv_get_node_name(bs)),
1039 .has_writethrough = true,
1040 .writethrough = writethrough,
1041 .has_writable = true,
1042 .writable = !readonly,
1045 .name = g_strdup(export_name),
1046 .has_description = !!export_description,
1047 .description = g_strdup(export_description),
1048 .has_bitmaps = !!bitmaps,
1050 .has_allocation_depth = alloc_depth,
1051 .allocation_depth = alloc_depth,
1054 blk_exp_add(export_opts, &error_fatal);
1055 qapi_free_BlockExportOptions(export_opts);
1061 ret = pthread_create(&client_thread, NULL, nbd_client_thread, device);
1063 error_report("Failed to create client thread: %s", strerror(ret));
1068 /* Shut up GCC warnings. */
1069 memset(&client_thread, 0, sizeof(client_thread));
1072 nbd_update_server_watch();
1074 if (pid_file_name) {
1075 qemu_write_pidfile(pid_file_name, &error_fatal);
1078 /* now when the initialization is (almost) complete, chdir("/")
1079 * to free any busy filesystems */
1080 if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1081 error_report("Could not chdir to root directory: %s",
1087 dup2(old_stderr, STDERR_FILENO);
1093 main_loop_wait(false);
1094 if (state == TERMINATE) {
1095 blk_exp_close_all();
1098 } while (state != TERMINATED);
1105 qemu_opts_del(sn_opts);
1109 pthread_join(client_thread, &ret);