9 * Copyright 2011 The Chromium Authors, All Rights Reserved.
10 * Copyright 2008 Jon Loeliger, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
15 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
29 #define PRINTF(i, j) __attribute__((format (printf, i, j)))
30 #define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
36 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
38 #define stringify(s) stringify_(s)
39 #define stringify_(s) #s
41 static inline void NORETURN PRINTF(1, 2) die(const char *str, ...)
46 fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR: ");
47 vfprintf(stderr, str, ap);
52 static inline void *xmalloc(size_t len)
54 void *new = malloc(len);
57 die("malloc() failed\n");
62 static inline void *xrealloc(void *p, size_t len)
64 void *new = realloc(p, len);
67 die("realloc() failed (len=%zd)\n", len);
72 extern char *xstrdup(const char *s);
74 extern int PRINTF(2, 3) xasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...);
75 extern int PRINTF(2, 3) xasprintf_append(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...);
76 extern int xavsprintf_append(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
77 extern char *join_path(const char *path, const char *name);
80 * Check a property of a given length to see if it is all printable and
81 * has a valid terminator. The property can contain either a single string,
82 * or multiple strings each of non-zero length.
84 * @param data The string to check
85 * @param len The string length including terminator
86 * @return 1 if a valid printable string, 0 if not
88 bool util_is_printable_string(const void *data, int len);
91 * Parse an escaped character starting at index i in string s. The resulting
92 * character will be returned and the index i will be updated to point at the
93 * character directly after the end of the encoding, this may be the '\0'
94 * terminator of the string.
96 char get_escape_char(const char *s, int *i);
99 * Read a device tree file into a buffer. This will report any errors on
102 * @param filename The filename to read, or - for stdin
103 * @param len If non-NULL, the amount of data we managed to read
104 * @return Pointer to allocated buffer containing fdt, or NULL on error
106 char *utilfdt_read(const char *filename, size_t *len);
109 * Read a device tree file into a buffer. Does not report errors, but only
110 * returns them. The value returned can be passed to strerror() to obtain
111 * an error message for the user.
113 * @param filename The filename to read, or - for stdin
114 * @param buffp Returns pointer to buffer containing fdt
115 * @param len If non-NULL, the amount of data we managed to read
116 * @return 0 if ok, else an errno value representing the error
118 int utilfdt_read_err(const char *filename, char **buffp, size_t *len);
121 * Write a device tree buffer to a file. This will report any errors on
124 * @param filename The filename to write, or - for stdout
125 * @param blob Poiner to buffer containing fdt
126 * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error
128 int utilfdt_write(const char *filename, const void *blob);
131 * Write a device tree buffer to a file. Does not report errors, but only
132 * returns them. The value returned can be passed to strerror() to obtain
133 * an error message for the user.
135 * @param filename The filename to write, or - for stdout
136 * @param blob Poiner to buffer containing fdt
137 * @return 0 if ok, else an errno value representing the error
139 int utilfdt_write_err(const char *filename, const void *blob);
142 * Decode a data type string. The purpose of this string
144 * The string consists of an optional character followed by the type:
145 * Modifier characters:
156 * TODO: Implement ll modifier (8 bytes)
157 * TODO: Implement o type (octal)
159 * @param fmt Format string to process
160 * @param type Returns type found(s/d/u/x), or 0 if none
161 * @param size Returns size found(1,2,4,8) or 4 if none
162 * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error (no type given, or other invalid format)
164 int utilfdt_decode_type(const char *fmt, int *type, int *size);
167 * This is a usage message fragment for the -t option. It is the format
168 * supported by utilfdt_decode_type.
171 #define USAGE_TYPE_MSG \
172 "<type>\ts=string, i=int, u=unsigned, x=hex\n" \
173 "\tOptional modifier prefix:\n" \
174 "\t\thh or b=byte, h=2 byte, l=4 byte (default)";
177 * Print property data in a readable format to stdout
179 * Properties that look like strings will be printed as strings. Otherwise
180 * the data will be displayed either as cells (if len is a multiple of 4
183 * If len is 0 then this function does nothing.
185 * @param data Pointers to property data
186 * @param len Length of property data
188 void utilfdt_print_data(const char *data, int len);
191 * Show source version and exit
193 void NORETURN util_version(void);
196 * Show usage and exit
198 * This helps standardize the output of various utils. You most likely want
199 * to use the usage() helper below rather than call this.
201 * @param errmsg If non-NULL, an error message to display
202 * @param synopsis The initial example usage text (and possible examples)
203 * @param short_opts The string of short options
204 * @param long_opts The structure of long options
205 * @param opts_help An array of help strings (should align with long_opts)
207 void NORETURN util_usage(const char *errmsg, const char *synopsis,
208 const char *short_opts,
209 struct option const long_opts[],
210 const char * const opts_help[]);
213 * Show usage and exit
215 * If you name all your usage variables with usage_xxx, then you can call this
216 * help macro rather than expanding all arguments yourself.
218 * @param errmsg If non-NULL, an error message to display
220 #define usage(errmsg) \
221 util_usage(errmsg, usage_synopsis, usage_short_opts, \
222 usage_long_opts, usage_opts_help)
225 * Call getopt_long() with standard options
227 * Since all util code runs getopt in the same way, provide a helper.
229 #define util_getopt_long() getopt_long(argc, argv, usage_short_opts, \
230 usage_long_opts, NULL)
232 /* Helper for aligning long_opts array */
233 #define a_argument required_argument
235 /* Helper for usage_short_opts string constant */
236 #define USAGE_COMMON_SHORT_OPTS "hV"
238 /* Helper for usage_long_opts option array */
239 #define USAGE_COMMON_LONG_OPTS \
240 {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'}, \
241 {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'}, \
242 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0x0}
244 /* Helper for usage_opts_help array */
245 #define USAGE_COMMON_OPTS_HELP \
246 "Print this help and exit", \
247 "Print version and exit", \
250 /* Helper for getopt case statements */
251 #define case_USAGE_COMMON_FLAGS \
252 case 'h': usage(NULL); \
253 case 'V': util_version(); \
254 case '?': usage("unknown option");