// OpenTween - Client of Twitter
// Copyright (c) 2015 spx (@5px)
// All rights reserved.
// 
// This file is part of OpenTween.
// 
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
// under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
// Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// 
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
// or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
// for more details. 
// 
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>, or write to
// the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
// Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;

namespace OpenTween
{
    public interface IMediaItem
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// メディアへの絶対パス
        /// </summary>
        string Path { get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// メディア名
        /// </summary>
        string Name { get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// メディアの拡張子
        /// </summary>
        string Extension { get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// メディアが存在するかどうかを示す真偽値
        /// </summary>
        bool Exists { get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// メディアのサイズ（バイト単位）
        /// </summary>
        long Size { get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// メディアが画像であるかどうかを示す真偽値
        /// </summary>
        bool IsImage { get; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 代替テキスト (アップロード先が対応している必要がある)
        /// </summary>
        string AltText { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 表示用の MemoryImage を作成する
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// 呼び出し側にて破棄すること
        /// </remarks>
        MemoryImage CreateImage();

        /// <summary>
        /// メディアの内容を読み込むための Stream を開く
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// 呼び出し側にて閉じること
        /// </remarks>
        Stream OpenRead();

        /// <summary>
        /// メディアの内容を Stream へ書き込む
        /// </summary>
        void CopyTo(Stream stream);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// ファイル用の MediaItem クラス
    /// </summary>
    public class FileMediaItem : IMediaItem
    {
        public FileInfo FileInfo { get; }
        public string AltText { get; set; }

        public FileMediaItem(string path)
        {
            this.FileInfo = new FileInfo(path);
        }

        public FileMediaItem(FileInfo fileInfo)
            : this(fileInfo.FullName)
        {
        }

        public string Path
        {
            get { return this.FileInfo.FullName; }
        }

        public string Name
        {
            get { return this.FileInfo.Name; }
        }

        public string Extension
        {
            get { return this.FileInfo.Extension; }
        }

        public bool Exists
        {
            get { return this.FileInfo.Exists; }
        }

        public long Size
        {
            get { return this.FileInfo.Length; }
        }

        public bool IsImage
        {
            get
            {
                if (this.isImage == null)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        // MemoryImage が生成できるかを検証する
                        using (var image = this.CreateImage()) { }

                        this.isImage = true;
                    }
                    catch (InvalidImageException)
                    {
                        this.isImage = false;
                    }
                }

                return this.isImage.Value;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>IsImage の検証結果をキャッシュする。未検証なら null</summary>
        private bool? isImage = null;

        public MemoryImage CreateImage()
        {
            using (var fs = this.FileInfo.OpenRead())
            {
                return MemoryImage.CopyFromStream(fs);
            }
        }

        public Stream OpenRead()
        {
            return this.FileInfo.OpenRead();
        }

        public void CopyTo(Stream stream)
        {
            using (var fs = this.FileInfo.OpenRead())
            {
                fs.CopyTo(stream);
            }
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// MemoryImage 用の MediaItem クラス
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// 用途の関係上、メモリ使用量が大きくなるため、不要になればできるだけ破棄すること
    /// </remarks>
    public class MemoryImageMediaItem : IMediaItem, IDisposable
    {
        public const string PathPrefix = "<>MemoryImage://";
        private static int _fileNumber = 0;

        private bool _disposed = false;

        private readonly MemoryImage _image;

        public MemoryImageMediaItem(MemoryImage image)
        {
            this._image = image ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(image));

            var num = Interlocked.Increment(ref _fileNumber);
            this.Path = PathPrefix + num + this._image.ImageFormatExt;
        }

        public string Path { get; }
        public string AltText { get; set; }

        public string Name
        {
            get { return this.Path.Substring(PathPrefix.Length); }
        }

        public string Extension
        {
            get { return this._image.ImageFormatExt; }
        }

        public bool Exists
        {
            get { return this._image != null; }
        }

        public long Size
        {
            get { return this._image.Stream.Length; }
        }

        public bool IsImage
        {
            get { return true; }
        }

        public bool IsDisposed
        {
            get { return this._disposed; }
        }

        public MemoryImage CreateImage()
        {
            return this._image.Clone();
        }

        public Stream OpenRead()
        {
            MemoryStream memstream = null;
            try
            {
                // コピーを作成する
                memstream = new MemoryStream();

                this._image.Stream.WriteTo(memstream);
                memstream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);

                return memstream;
            }
            catch
            {
                memstream?.Dispose();
                throw;
            }
        }

        public void CopyTo(Stream stream)
        {
            this._image.Stream.WriteTo(stream);
        }

        protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (this._disposed) return;

            if (disposing)
            {
                this._image.Dispose();
            }

            this._disposed = true;
        }

        public void Dispose()
        {
            this.Dispose(true);

            // 明示的にDisposeが呼ばれた場合はファイナライザを使用しない
            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
        }

        ~MemoryImageMediaItem()
            => this.Dispose(false);
    }
}