#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <linux/prctl.h>
+#include <linux/sched/smt.h>
#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h>
#include <asm/cmdline.h>
#endif
}
-/* The kernel command line selection */
-enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd {
- SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE,
- SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO,
- SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE,
- SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE,
- SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_GENERIC,
- SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD,
-};
-
-static const char *spectre_v2_strings[] = {
- [SPECTRE_V2_NONE] = "Vulnerable",
- [SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_MINIMAL] = "Vulnerable: Minimal generic ASM retpoline",
- [SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_MINIMAL_AMD] = "Vulnerable: Minimal AMD ASM retpoline",
- [SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_GENERIC] = "Mitigation: Full generic retpoline",
- [SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_AMD] = "Mitigation: Full AMD retpoline",
- [SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_ENHANCED] = "Mitigation: Enhanced IBRS",
-};
-
-#undef pr_fmt
-#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Spectre V2 : " fmt
-
-static enum spectre_v2_mitigation spectre_v2_enabled __ro_after_init =
- SPECTRE_V2_NONE;
-
void
x86_virt_spec_ctrl(u64 guest_spec_ctrl, u64 guest_virt_spec_ctrl, bool setguest)
{
tif = setguest ? ssbd_spec_ctrl_to_tif(guestval) :
ssbd_spec_ctrl_to_tif(hostval);
- speculative_store_bypass_update(tif);
+ speculation_ctrl_update(tif);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_virt_spec_ctrl);
wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, msrval);
}
+#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Spectre V2 : " fmt
+
+static enum spectre_v2_mitigation spectre_v2_enabled __ro_after_init =
+ SPECTRE_V2_NONE;
+
#ifdef RETPOLINE
static bool spectre_v2_bad_module;
static inline const char *spectre_v2_module_string(void) { return ""; }
#endif
-static void __init spec2_print_if_insecure(const char *reason)
-{
- if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2))
- pr_info("%s selected on command line.\n", reason);
-}
-
-static void __init spec2_print_if_secure(const char *reason)
-{
- if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2))
- pr_info("%s selected on command line.\n", reason);
-}
-
-static inline bool retp_compiler(void)
-{
- return __is_defined(RETPOLINE);
-}
-
static inline bool match_option(const char *arg, int arglen, const char *opt)
{
int len = strlen(opt);
return len == arglen && !strncmp(arg, opt, len);
}
+/* The kernel command line selection for spectre v2 */
+enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd {
+ SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE,
+ SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO,
+ SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE,
+ SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE,
+ SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_GENERIC,
+ SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD,
+};
+
+static const char * const spectre_v2_strings[] = {
+ [SPECTRE_V2_NONE] = "Vulnerable",
+ [SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_GENERIC] = "Mitigation: Full generic retpoline",
+ [SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_AMD] = "Mitigation: Full AMD retpoline",
+ [SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_ENHANCED] = "Mitigation: Enhanced IBRS",
+};
+
static const struct {
const char *option;
enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd cmd;
bool secure;
-} mitigation_options[] = {
- { "off", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE, false },
- { "on", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE, true },
- { "retpoline", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE, false },
- { "retpoline,amd", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD, false },
- { "retpoline,generic", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_GENERIC, false },
- { "auto", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO, false },
+} mitigation_options[] __initdata = {
+ { "off", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE, false },
+ { "on", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE, true },
+ { "retpoline", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE, false },
+ { "retpoline,amd", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD, false },
+ { "retpoline,generic", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_GENERIC, false },
+ { "auto", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO, false },
};
+static void __init spec_v2_print_cond(const char *reason, bool secure)
+{
+ if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2) != secure)
+ pr_info("%s selected on command line.\n", reason);
+}
+
static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __init spectre_v2_parse_cmdline(void)
{
+ enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
char arg[20];
int ret, i;
- enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospectre_v2"))
return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE;
- else {
- ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spectre_v2", arg, sizeof(arg));
- if (ret < 0)
- return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mitigation_options); i++) {
- if (!match_option(arg, ret, mitigation_options[i].option))
- continue;
- cmd = mitigation_options[i].cmd;
- break;
- }
+ ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spectre_v2", arg, sizeof(arg));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
- if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(mitigation_options)) {
- pr_err("unknown option (%s). Switching to AUTO select\n", arg);
- return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mitigation_options); i++) {
+ if (!match_option(arg, ret, mitigation_options[i].option))
+ continue;
+ cmd = mitigation_options[i].cmd;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(mitigation_options)) {
+ pr_err("unknown option (%s). Switching to AUTO select\n", arg);
+ return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
}
if ((cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE ||
return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
}
- if (mitigation_options[i].secure)
- spec2_print_if_secure(mitigation_options[i].option);
- else
- spec2_print_if_insecure(mitigation_options[i].option);
-
+ spec_v2_print_cond(mitigation_options[i].option,
+ mitigation_options[i].secure);
return cmd;
}
-static bool stibp_needed(void)
-{
- if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_NONE)
- return false;
-
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_STIBP))
- return false;
-
- return true;
-}
-
-static void update_stibp_msr(void *info)
-{
- wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base);
-}
-
-void arch_smt_update(void)
-{
- u64 mask;
-
- if (!stibp_needed())
- return;
-
- mutex_lock(&spec_ctrl_mutex);
- mask = x86_spec_ctrl_base;
- if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_ENABLED)
- mask |= SPEC_CTRL_STIBP;
- else
- mask &= ~SPEC_CTRL_STIBP;
-
- if (mask != x86_spec_ctrl_base) {
- pr_info("Spectre v2 cross-process SMT mitigation: %s STIBP\n",
- cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_ENABLED ?
- "Enabling" : "Disabling");
- x86_spec_ctrl_base = mask;
- on_each_cpu(update_stibp_msr, NULL, 1);
- }
- mutex_unlock(&spec_ctrl_mutex);
-}
-
static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
{
enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd cmd = spectre_v2_parse_cmdline();
pr_err("Spectre mitigation: LFENCE not serializing, switching to generic retpoline\n");
goto retpoline_generic;
}
- mode = retp_compiler() ? SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_AMD :
- SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_MINIMAL_AMD;
+ mode = SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_AMD;
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD);
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE);
} else {
retpoline_generic:
- mode = retp_compiler() ? SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_GENERIC :
- SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_MINIMAL;
+ mode = SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_GENERIC;
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE);
}
arch_smt_update();
}
+static bool stibp_needed(void)
+{
+ if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_NONE)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Enhanced IBRS makes using STIBP unnecessary. */
+ if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_ENHANCED)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_STIBP))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void update_stibp_msr(void *info)
+{
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base);
+}
+
+void arch_smt_update(void)
+{
+ u64 mask;
+
+ if (!stibp_needed())
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&spec_ctrl_mutex);
+
+ mask = x86_spec_ctrl_base & ~SPEC_CTRL_STIBP;
+ if (sched_smt_active())
+ mask |= SPEC_CTRL_STIBP;
+
+ if (mask != x86_spec_ctrl_base) {
+ pr_info("Spectre v2 cross-process SMT mitigation: %s STIBP\n",
+ mask & SPEC_CTRL_STIBP ? "Enabling" : "Disabling");
+ x86_spec_ctrl_base = mask;
+ on_each_cpu(update_stibp_msr, NULL, 1);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&spec_ctrl_mutex);
+}
+
#undef pr_fmt
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Speculative Store Bypass: " fmt
SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_SECCOMP,
};
-static const char *ssb_strings[] = {
+static const char * const ssb_strings[] = {
[SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_NONE] = "Vulnerable",
[SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE] = "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled",
[SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL] = "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl",
static const struct {
const char *option;
enum ssb_mitigation_cmd cmd;
-} ssb_mitigation_options[] = {
+} ssb_mitigation_options[] __initdata = {
{ "auto", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO }, /* Platform decides */
{ "on", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_ON }, /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass */
{ "off", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE }, /* Don't touch Speculative Store Bypass */
* mitigation until it is next scheduled.
*/
if (task == current && update)
- speculative_store_bypass_update_current();
+ speculation_ctrl_update_current();
return 0;
}
#define L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG "Mitigation: PTE Inversion"
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL)
-static const char *l1tf_vmx_states[] = {
+static const char * const l1tf_vmx_states[] = {
[VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO] = "auto",
[VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER] = "vulnerable",
[VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_COND] = "conditional cache flushes",
if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_EPT_DISABLED ||
(l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER &&
- cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_ENABLED))
+ sched_smt_active())) {
return sprintf(buf, "%s; VMX: %s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG,
l1tf_vmx_states[l1tf_vmx_mitigation]);
+ }
return sprintf(buf, "%s; VMX: %s, SMT %s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG,
l1tf_vmx_states[l1tf_vmx_mitigation],
- cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_ENABLED ? "vulnerable" : "disabled");
+ sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled");
}
#else
static ssize_t l1tf_show_state(char *buf)
}
#endif
+static char *stibp_state(void)
+{
+ if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_ENHANCED)
+ return "";
+
+ if (x86_spec_ctrl_base & SPEC_CTRL_STIBP)
+ return ", STIBP";
+ else
+ return "";
+}
+
+static char *ibpb_state(void)
+{
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB))
+ return ", IBPB";
+ else
+ return "";
+}
+
static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf, unsigned int bug)
{
- int ret;
-
if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(bug))
return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n");
case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2:
- ret = sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled],
- boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB) ? ", IBPB" : "",
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled],
+ ibpb_state(),
boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW) ? ", IBRS_FW" : "",
- (x86_spec_ctrl_base & SPEC_CTRL_STIBP) ? ", STIBP" : "",
+ stibp_state(),
boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW) ? ", RSB filling" : "",
spectre_v2_module_string());
- return ret;
case X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS:
return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ssb_strings[ssb_mode]);