{
struct hrtimer *timer = &rq->hrtick_timer;
- hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
+ hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD);
}
/*
*/
delay = max_t(u64, delay, 10000LL);
hrtimer_start(&rq->hrtick_timer, ns_to_ktime(delay),
- HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
+ HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED_HARD);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
rq->hrtick_csd.info = rq;
#endif
- hrtimer_init(&rq->hrtick_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+ hrtimer_init(&rq->hrtick_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD);
rq->hrtick_timer.function = hrtick;
}
#else /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
}
#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
+/*
+ * Serializes updates of utilization clamp values
+ *
+ * The (slow-path) user-space triggers utilization clamp value updates which
+ * can require updates on (fast-path) scheduler's data structures used to
+ * support enqueue/dequeue operations.
+ * While the per-CPU rq lock protects fast-path update operations, user-space
+ * requests are serialized using a mutex to reduce the risk of conflicting
+ * updates or API abuses.
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(uclamp_mutex);
+
/* Max allowed minimum utilization */
unsigned int sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_min = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
return UCLAMP_BUCKET_DELTA * uclamp_bucket_id(clamp_value);
}
-static inline unsigned int uclamp_none(int clamp_id)
+static inline enum uclamp_id uclamp_none(enum uclamp_id clamp_id)
{
if (clamp_id == UCLAMP_MIN)
return 0;
}
static inline unsigned int
-uclamp_idle_value(struct rq *rq, unsigned int clamp_id,
+uclamp_idle_value(struct rq *rq, enum uclamp_id clamp_id,
unsigned int clamp_value)
{
/*
return uclamp_none(UCLAMP_MIN);
}
-static inline void uclamp_idle_reset(struct rq *rq, unsigned int clamp_id,
+static inline void uclamp_idle_reset(struct rq *rq, enum uclamp_id clamp_id,
unsigned int clamp_value)
{
/* Reset max-clamp retention only on idle exit */
}
static inline
-unsigned int uclamp_rq_max_value(struct rq *rq, unsigned int clamp_id,
- unsigned int clamp_value)
+enum uclamp_id uclamp_rq_max_value(struct rq *rq, enum uclamp_id clamp_id,
+ unsigned int clamp_value)
{
struct uclamp_bucket *bucket = rq->uclamp[clamp_id].bucket;
int bucket_id = UCLAMP_BUCKETS - 1;
return uclamp_idle_value(rq, clamp_id, clamp_value);
}
+static inline struct uclamp_se
+uclamp_tg_restrict(struct task_struct *p, enum uclamp_id clamp_id)
+{
+ struct uclamp_se uc_req = p->uclamp_req[clamp_id];
+#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
+ struct uclamp_se uc_max;
+
+ /*
+ * Tasks in autogroups or root task group will be
+ * restricted by system defaults.
+ */
+ if (task_group_is_autogroup(task_group(p)))
+ return uc_req;
+ if (task_group(p) == &root_task_group)
+ return uc_req;
+
+ uc_max = task_group(p)->uclamp[clamp_id];
+ if (uc_req.value > uc_max.value || !uc_req.user_defined)
+ return uc_max;
+#endif
+
+ return uc_req;
+}
+
/*
* The effective clamp bucket index of a task depends on, by increasing
* priority:
* - the task specific clamp value, when explicitly requested from userspace
+ * - the task group effective clamp value, for tasks not either in the root
+ * group or in an autogroup
* - the system default clamp value, defined by the sysadmin
*/
static inline struct uclamp_se
-uclamp_eff_get(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int clamp_id)
+uclamp_eff_get(struct task_struct *p, enum uclamp_id clamp_id)
{
- struct uclamp_se uc_req = p->uclamp_req[clamp_id];
+ struct uclamp_se uc_req = uclamp_tg_restrict(p, clamp_id);
struct uclamp_se uc_max = uclamp_default[clamp_id];
/* System default restrictions always apply */
return uc_req;
}
-unsigned int uclamp_eff_value(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int clamp_id)
+enum uclamp_id uclamp_eff_value(struct task_struct *p, enum uclamp_id clamp_id)
{
struct uclamp_se uc_eff;
* for each bucket when all its RUNNABLE tasks require the same clamp.
*/
static inline void uclamp_rq_inc_id(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
- unsigned int clamp_id)
+ enum uclamp_id clamp_id)
{
struct uclamp_rq *uc_rq = &rq->uclamp[clamp_id];
struct uclamp_se *uc_se = &p->uclamp[clamp_id];
* enforce the expected state and warn.
*/
static inline void uclamp_rq_dec_id(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
- unsigned int clamp_id)
+ enum uclamp_id clamp_id)
{
struct uclamp_rq *uc_rq = &rq->uclamp[clamp_id];
struct uclamp_se *uc_se = &p->uclamp[clamp_id];
static inline void uclamp_rq_inc(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
- unsigned int clamp_id;
+ enum uclamp_id clamp_id;
if (unlikely(!p->sched_class->uclamp_enabled))
return;
static inline void uclamp_rq_dec(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
- unsigned int clamp_id;
+ enum uclamp_id clamp_id;
if (unlikely(!p->sched_class->uclamp_enabled))
return;
uclamp_rq_dec_id(rq, p, clamp_id);
}
+static inline void
+uclamp_update_active(struct task_struct *p, enum uclamp_id clamp_id)
+{
+ struct rq_flags rf;
+ struct rq *rq;
+
+ /*
+ * Lock the task and the rq where the task is (or was) queued.
+ *
+ * We might lock the (previous) rq of a !RUNNABLE task, but that's the
+ * price to pay to safely serialize util_{min,max} updates with
+ * enqueues, dequeues and migration operations.
+ * This is the same locking schema used by __set_cpus_allowed_ptr().
+ */
+ rq = task_rq_lock(p, &rf);
+
+ /*
+ * Setting the clamp bucket is serialized by task_rq_lock().
+ * If the task is not yet RUNNABLE and its task_struct is not
+ * affecting a valid clamp bucket, the next time it's enqueued,
+ * it will already see the updated clamp bucket value.
+ */
+ if (!p->uclamp[clamp_id].active) {
+ uclamp_rq_dec_id(rq, p, clamp_id);
+ uclamp_rq_inc_id(rq, p, clamp_id);
+ }
+
+ task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
+}
+
+static inline void
+uclamp_update_active_tasks(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
+ unsigned int clamps)
+{
+ enum uclamp_id clamp_id;
+ struct css_task_iter it;
+ struct task_struct *p;
+
+ css_task_iter_start(css, 0, &it);
+ while ((p = css_task_iter_next(&it))) {
+ for_each_clamp_id(clamp_id) {
+ if ((0x1 << clamp_id) & clamps)
+ uclamp_update_active(p, clamp_id);
+ }
+ }
+ css_task_iter_end(&it);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
+static void cpu_util_update_eff(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
+static void uclamp_update_root_tg(void)
+{
+ struct task_group *tg = &root_task_group;
+
+ uclamp_se_set(&tg->uclamp_req[UCLAMP_MIN],
+ sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_min, false);
+ uclamp_se_set(&tg->uclamp_req[UCLAMP_MAX],
+ sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_max, false);
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ cpu_util_update_eff(&root_task_group.css);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+#else
+static void uclamp_update_root_tg(void) { }
+#endif
+
int sysctl_sched_uclamp_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
loff_t *ppos)
{
+ bool update_root_tg = false;
int old_min, old_max;
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
int result;
- mutex_lock(&mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&uclamp_mutex);
old_min = sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_min;
old_max = sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_max;
if (old_min != sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_min) {
uclamp_se_set(&uclamp_default[UCLAMP_MIN],
sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_min, false);
+ update_root_tg = true;
}
if (old_max != sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_max) {
uclamp_se_set(&uclamp_default[UCLAMP_MAX],
sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_max, false);
+ update_root_tg = true;
}
+ if (update_root_tg)
+ uclamp_update_root_tg();
+
/*
- * Updating all the RUNNABLE task is expensive, keep it simple and do
- * just a lazy update at each next enqueue time.
+ * We update all RUNNABLE tasks only when task groups are in use.
+ * Otherwise, keep it simple and do just a lazy update at each next
+ * task enqueue time.
*/
+
goto done;
undo:
sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_min = old_min;
sysctl_sched_uclamp_util_max = old_max;
done:
- mutex_unlock(&mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&uclamp_mutex);
return result;
}
static void __setscheduler_uclamp(struct task_struct *p,
const struct sched_attr *attr)
{
- unsigned int clamp_id;
+ enum uclamp_id clamp_id;
/*
* On scheduling class change, reset to default clamps for tasks
static void uclamp_fork(struct task_struct *p)
{
- unsigned int clamp_id;
+ enum uclamp_id clamp_id;
for_each_clamp_id(clamp_id)
p->uclamp[clamp_id].active = false;
static void __init init_uclamp(void)
{
struct uclamp_se uc_max = {};
- unsigned int clamp_id;
+ enum uclamp_id clamp_id;
int cpu;
+ mutex_init(&uclamp_mutex);
+
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
memset(&cpu_rq(cpu)->uclamp, 0, sizeof(struct uclamp_rq));
cpu_rq(cpu)->uclamp_flags = 0;
/* System defaults allow max clamp values for both indexes */
uclamp_se_set(&uc_max, uclamp_none(UCLAMP_MAX), false);
- for_each_clamp_id(clamp_id)
+ for_each_clamp_id(clamp_id) {
uclamp_default[clamp_id] = uc_max;
+#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
+ root_task_group.uclamp_req[clamp_id] = uc_max;
+ root_task_group.uclamp[clamp_id] = uc_max;
+#endif
+ }
}
#else /* CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK */
if (queued)
enqueue_task(rq, p, ENQUEUE_RESTORE | ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK);
if (running)
- set_curr_task(rq, p);
+ set_next_task(rq, p);
}
/*
context_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev,
struct task_struct *next, struct rq_flags *rf)
{
- struct mm_struct *mm, *oldmm;
-
prepare_task_switch(rq, prev, next);
- mm = next->mm;
- oldmm = prev->active_mm;
/*
* For paravirt, this is coupled with an exit in switch_to to
* combine the page table reload and the switch backend into
arch_start_context_switch(prev);
/*
- * If mm is non-NULL, we pass through switch_mm(). If mm is
- * NULL, we will pass through mmdrop() in finish_task_switch().
- * Both of these contain the full memory barrier required by
- * membarrier after storing to rq->curr, before returning to
- * user-space.
+ * kernel -> kernel lazy + transfer active
+ * user -> kernel lazy + mmgrab() active
+ *
+ * kernel -> user switch + mmdrop() active
+ * user -> user switch
*/
- if (!mm) {
- next->active_mm = oldmm;
- mmgrab(oldmm);
- enter_lazy_tlb(oldmm, next);
- } else
- switch_mm_irqs_off(oldmm, mm, next);
+ if (!next->mm) { // to kernel
+ enter_lazy_tlb(prev->active_mm, next);
+
+ next->active_mm = prev->active_mm;
+ if (prev->mm) // from user
+ mmgrab(prev->active_mm);
+ else
+ prev->active_mm = NULL;
+ } else { // to user
+ /*
+ * sys_membarrier() requires an smp_mb() between setting
+ * rq->curr and returning to userspace.
+ *
+ * The below provides this either through switch_mm(), or in
+ * case 'prev->active_mm == next->mm' through
+ * finish_task_switch()'s mmdrop().
+ */
- if (!prev->mm) {
- prev->active_mm = NULL;
- rq->prev_mm = oldmm;
+ switch_mm_irqs_off(prev->active_mm, next->mm, next);
+
+ if (!prev->mm) { // from kernel
+ /* will mmdrop() in finish_task_switch(). */
+ rq->prev_mm = prev->active_mm;
+ prev->active_mm = NULL;
+ }
}
rq->clock_update_flags &= ~(RQCF_ACT_SKIP|RQCF_REQ_SKIP);
struct tick_work {
int cpu;
+ atomic_t state;
struct delayed_work work;
};
+/* Values for ->state, see diagram below. */
+#define TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_OFFLINE 0
+#define TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_OFFLINING 1
+#define TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_RUNNING 2
+
+/*
+ * State diagram for ->state:
+ *
+ *
+ * TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_OFFLINE
+ * | ^
+ * | |
+ * | | sched_tick_remote()
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * +--TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_OFFLINING
+ * | ^
+ * | |
+ * sched_tick_start() | | sched_tick_stop()
+ * | |
+ * V |
+ * TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_RUNNING
+ *
+ *
+ * Other transitions get WARN_ON_ONCE(), except that sched_tick_remote()
+ * and sched_tick_start() are happy to leave the state in RUNNING.
+ */
static struct tick_work __percpu *tick_work_cpu;
struct task_struct *curr;
struct rq_flags rf;
u64 delta;
+ int os;
/*
* Handle the tick only if it appears the remote CPU is running in full
rq_lock_irq(rq, &rf);
curr = rq->curr;
- if (is_idle_task(curr))
+ if (is_idle_task(curr) || cpu_is_offline(cpu))
goto out_unlock;
update_rq_clock(rq);
/*
* Run the remote tick once per second (1Hz). This arbitrary
* frequency is large enough to avoid overload but short enough
- * to keep scheduler internal stats reasonably up to date.
+ * to keep scheduler internal stats reasonably up to date. But
+ * first update state to reflect hotplug activity if required.
*/
- queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, dwork, HZ);
+ os = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&twork->state, -1, TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_RUNNING);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(os == TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_OFFLINE);
+ if (os == TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_RUNNING)
+ queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, dwork, HZ);
}
static void sched_tick_start(int cpu)
{
+ int os;
struct tick_work *twork;
if (housekeeping_cpu(cpu, HK_FLAG_TICK))
WARN_ON_ONCE(!tick_work_cpu);
twork = per_cpu_ptr(tick_work_cpu, cpu);
- twork->cpu = cpu;
- INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&twork->work, sched_tick_remote);
- queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, &twork->work, HZ);
+ os = atomic_xchg(&twork->state, TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_RUNNING);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(os == TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_RUNNING);
+ if (os == TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_OFFLINE) {
+ twork->cpu = cpu;
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&twork->work, sched_tick_remote);
+ queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, &twork->work, HZ);
+ }
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static void sched_tick_stop(int cpu)
{
struct tick_work *twork;
+ int os;
if (housekeeping_cpu(cpu, HK_FLAG_TICK))
return;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!tick_work_cpu);
twork = per_cpu_ptr(tick_work_cpu, cpu);
- cancel_delayed_work_sync(&twork->work);
+ /* There cannot be competing actions, but don't rely on stop-machine. */
+ os = atomic_xchg(&twork->state, TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_OFFLINING);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(os != TICK_SCHED_REMOTE_RUNNING);
+ /* Don't cancel, as this would mess up the state machine. */
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
{
tick_work_cpu = alloc_percpu(struct tick_work);
BUG_ON(!tick_work_cpu);
-
return 0;
}
static inline void sched_tick_stop(int cpu) { }
#endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && (defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT) || \
+#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPTION) && (defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT) || \
defined(CONFIG_TRACE_PREEMPT_TOGGLE))
/*
* If the value passed in is equal to the current preempt count
p = fair_sched_class.pick_next_task(rq, prev, rf);
if (unlikely(p == RETRY_TASK))
- goto again;
+ goto restart;
/* Assumes fair_sched_class->next == idle_sched_class */
if (unlikely(!p))
return p;
}
-again:
+restart:
+ /*
+ * Ensure that we put DL/RT tasks before the pick loop, such that they
+ * can PULL higher prio tasks when we lower the RQ 'priority'.
+ */
+ prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev, rf);
+ if (!rq->nr_running)
+ newidle_balance(rq, rf);
+
for_each_class(class) {
- p = class->pick_next_task(rq, prev, rf);
- if (p) {
- if (unlikely(p == RETRY_TASK))
- goto again;
+ p = class->pick_next_task(rq, NULL, NULL);
+ if (p)
return p;
- }
}
/* The idle class should always have a runnable task: */
* task, then the wakeup sets TIF_NEED_RESCHED and schedule() gets
* called on the nearest possible occasion:
*
- * - If the kernel is preemptible (CONFIG_PREEMPT=y):
+ * - If the kernel is preemptible (CONFIG_PREEMPTION=y):
*
* - in syscall or exception context, at the next outmost
* preempt_enable(). (this might be as soon as the wake_up()'s
* - in IRQ context, return from interrupt-handler to
* preemptible context
*
- * - If the kernel is not preemptible (CONFIG_PREEMPT is not set)
+ * - If the kernel is not preemptible (CONFIG_PREEMPTION is not set)
* then at the next:
*
* - cond_resched() call
static inline void sched_submit_work(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
- if (!tsk->state || tsk_is_pi_blocked(tsk))
+ if (!tsk->state)
return;
/*
preempt_enable_no_resched();
}
+ if (tsk_is_pi_blocked(tsk))
+ return;
+
/*
* If we are going to sleep and we have plugged IO queued,
* make sure to submit it to avoid deadlocks.
} while (need_resched());
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION
/*
* this is the entry point to schedule() from in-kernel preemption
* off of preempt_enable. Kernel preemptions off return from interrupt
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(preempt_schedule_notrace);
-#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPTION */
/*
* this is the entry point to schedule() from kernel preemption
if (queued)
enqueue_task(rq, p, queue_flag);
if (running)
- set_curr_task(rq, p);
+ set_next_task(rq, p);
check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio);
out_unlock:
resched_curr(rq);
}
if (running)
- set_curr_task(rq, p);
+ set_next_task(rq, p);
out_unlock:
task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
}
return retval;
}
+ if (pi)
+ cpuset_read_lock();
+
/*
* Make sure no PI-waiters arrive (or leave) while we are
* changing the priority of the task:
* Changing the policy of the stop threads its a very bad idea:
*/
if (p == rq->stop) {
- task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
- return -EINVAL;
+ retval = -EINVAL;
+ goto unlock;
}
/*
goto change;
p->sched_reset_on_fork = reset_on_fork;
- task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
- return 0;
+ retval = 0;
+ goto unlock;
}
change:
if (rt_bandwidth_enabled() && rt_policy(policy) &&
task_group(p)->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime == 0 &&
!task_group_is_autogroup(task_group(p))) {
- task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
- return -EPERM;
+ retval = -EPERM;
+ goto unlock;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
*/
if (!cpumask_subset(span, p->cpus_ptr) ||
rq->rd->dl_bw.bw == 0) {
- task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
- return -EPERM;
+ retval = -EPERM;
+ goto unlock;
}
}
#endif
if (unlikely(oldpolicy != -1 && oldpolicy != p->policy)) {
policy = oldpolicy = -1;
task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
+ if (pi)
+ cpuset_read_unlock();
goto recheck;
}
* is available.
*/
if ((dl_policy(policy) || dl_task(p)) && sched_dl_overflow(p, policy, attr)) {
- task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
- return -EBUSY;
+ retval = -EBUSY;
+ goto unlock;
}
p->sched_reset_on_fork = reset_on_fork;
enqueue_task(rq, p, queue_flags);
}
if (running)
- set_curr_task(rq, p);
+ set_next_task(rq, p);
check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio);
preempt_disable();
task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
- if (pi)
+ if (pi) {
+ cpuset_read_unlock();
rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p);
+ }
/* Run balance callbacks after we've adjusted the PI chain: */
balance_callback(rq);
preempt_enable();
return 0;
+
+unlock:
+ task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
+ if (pi)
+ cpuset_read_unlock();
+ return retval;
}
static int _sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p, int policy,
rcu_read_lock();
retval = -ESRCH;
p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
- if (p != NULL)
- retval = sched_setscheduler(p, policy, &lparam);
+ if (likely(p))
+ get_task_struct(p);
rcu_read_unlock();
+ if (likely(p)) {
+ retval = sched_setscheduler(p, policy, &lparam);
+ put_task_struct(p);
+ }
+
return retval;
}
return retval;
}
-static int sched_read_attr(struct sched_attr __user *uattr,
- struct sched_attr *attr,
- unsigned int usize)
+/*
+ * Copy the kernel size attribute structure (which might be larger
+ * than what user-space knows about) to user-space.
+ *
+ * Note that all cases are valid: user-space buffer can be larger or
+ * smaller than the kernel-space buffer. The usual case is that both
+ * have the same size.
+ */
+static int
+sched_attr_copy_to_user(struct sched_attr __user *uattr,
+ struct sched_attr *kattr,
+ unsigned int usize)
{
- int ret;
+ unsigned int ksize = sizeof(*kattr);
if (!access_ok(uattr, usize))
return -EFAULT;
/*
- * If we're handed a smaller struct than we know of,
- * ensure all the unknown bits are 0 - i.e. old
- * user-space does not get uncomplete information.
+ * sched_getattr() ABI forwards and backwards compatibility:
+ *
+ * If usize == ksize then we just copy everything to user-space and all is good.
+ *
+ * If usize < ksize then we only copy as much as user-space has space for,
+ * this keeps ABI compatibility as well. We skip the rest.
+ *
+ * If usize > ksize then user-space is using a newer version of the ABI,
+ * which part the kernel doesn't know about. Just ignore it - tooling can
+ * detect the kernel's knowledge of attributes from the attr->size value
+ * which is set to ksize in this case.
*/
- if (usize < sizeof(*attr)) {
- unsigned char *addr;
- unsigned char *end;
-
- addr = (void *)attr + usize;
- end = (void *)attr + sizeof(*attr);
-
- for (; addr < end; addr++) {
- if (*addr)
- return -EFBIG;
- }
-
- attr->size = usize;
- }
+ kattr->size = min(usize, ksize);
- ret = copy_to_user(uattr, attr, attr->size);
- if (ret)
+ if (copy_to_user(uattr, kattr, kattr->size))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
* sys_sched_getattr - similar to sched_getparam, but with sched_attr
* @pid: the pid in question.
* @uattr: structure containing the extended parameters.
- * @size: sizeof(attr) for fwd/bwd comp.
+ * @usize: sizeof(attr) that user-space knows about, for forwards and backwards compatibility.
* @flags: for future extension.
*/
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sched_getattr, pid_t, pid, struct sched_attr __user *, uattr,
- unsigned int, size, unsigned int, flags)
+ unsigned int, usize, unsigned int, flags)
{
- struct sched_attr attr = {
- .size = sizeof(struct sched_attr),
- };
+ struct sched_attr kattr = { };
struct task_struct *p;
int retval;
- if (!uattr || pid < 0 || size > PAGE_SIZE ||
- size < SCHED_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 || flags)
+ if (!uattr || pid < 0 || usize > PAGE_SIZE ||
+ usize < SCHED_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 || flags)
return -EINVAL;
rcu_read_lock();
if (retval)
goto out_unlock;
- attr.sched_policy = p->policy;
+ kattr.sched_policy = p->policy;
if (p->sched_reset_on_fork)
- attr.sched_flags |= SCHED_FLAG_RESET_ON_FORK;
+ kattr.sched_flags |= SCHED_FLAG_RESET_ON_FORK;
if (task_has_dl_policy(p))
- __getparam_dl(p, &attr);
+ __getparam_dl(p, &kattr);
else if (task_has_rt_policy(p))
- attr.sched_priority = p->rt_priority;
+ kattr.sched_priority = p->rt_priority;
else
- attr.sched_nice = task_nice(p);
+ kattr.sched_nice = task_nice(p);
#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
- attr.sched_util_min = p->uclamp_req[UCLAMP_MIN].value;
- attr.sched_util_max = p->uclamp_req[UCLAMP_MAX].value;
+ kattr.sched_util_min = p->uclamp_req[UCLAMP_MIN].value;
+ kattr.sched_util_max = p->uclamp_req[UCLAMP_MAX].value;
#endif
rcu_read_unlock();
- retval = sched_read_attr(uattr, &attr, size);
- return retval;
+ return sched_attr_copy_to_user(uattr, &kattr, usize);
out_unlock:
rcu_read_unlock();
return 0;
}
-#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPTION
int __sched _cond_resched(void)
{
if (should_resched(0)) {
* __cond_resched_lock() - if a reschedule is pending, drop the given lock,
* call schedule, and on return reacquire the lock.
*
- * This works OK both with and without CONFIG_PREEMPT. We do strange low-level
+ * This works OK both with and without CONFIG_PREEMPTION. We do strange low-level
* operations here to prevent schedule() from being called twice (once via
* spin_unlock(), once by hand).
*/
if (queued)
enqueue_task(rq, p, ENQUEUE_RESTORE | ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK);
if (running)
- set_curr_task(rq, p);
+ set_next_task(rq, p);
task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &rf);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
atomic_long_add(delta, &calc_load_tasks);
}
-static void put_prev_task_fake(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
+static struct task_struct *__pick_migrate_task(struct rq *rq)
{
-}
+ const struct sched_class *class;
+ struct task_struct *next;
-static const struct sched_class fake_sched_class = {
- .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_fake,
-};
+ for_each_class(class) {
+ next = class->pick_next_task(rq, NULL, NULL);
+ if (next) {
+ next->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, next, NULL);
+ return next;
+ }
+ }
-static struct task_struct fake_task = {
- /*
- * Avoid pull_{rt,dl}_task()
- */
- .prio = MAX_PRIO + 1,
- .sched_class = &fake_sched_class,
-};
+ /* The idle class should always have a runnable task */
+ BUG();
+}
/*
* Migrate all tasks from the rq, sleeping tasks will be migrated by
if (rq->nr_running == 1)
break;
- /*
- * pick_next_task() assumes pinned rq->lock:
- */
- next = pick_next_task(rq, &fake_task, rf);
- BUG_ON(!next);
- put_prev_task(rq, next);
+ next = __pick_migrate_task(rq);
/*
* Rules for changing task_struct::cpus_mask are holding
void __init sched_init(void)
{
- unsigned long alloc_size = 0, ptr;
+ unsigned long ptr = 0;
int i;
wait_bit_init();
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
- alloc_size += 2 * nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
+ ptr += 2 * nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
- alloc_size += 2 * nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
+ ptr += 2 * nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
#endif
- if (alloc_size) {
- ptr = (unsigned long)kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_NOWAIT);
+ if (ptr) {
+ ptr = (unsigned long)kzalloc(ptr, GFP_NOWAIT);
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
root_task_group.se = (struct sched_entity **)ptr;
#ifdef CONFIG_IA64
/**
- * set_curr_task - set the current task for a given CPU.
+ * ia64_set_curr_task - set the current task for a given CPU.
* @cpu: the processor in question.
* @p: the task pointer to set.
*
/* task_group_lock serializes the addition/removal of task groups */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(task_group_lock);
+static inline void alloc_uclamp_sched_group(struct task_group *tg,
+ struct task_group *parent)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
+ enum uclamp_id clamp_id;
+
+ for_each_clamp_id(clamp_id) {
+ uclamp_se_set(&tg->uclamp_req[clamp_id],
+ uclamp_none(clamp_id), false);
+ tg->uclamp[clamp_id] = parent->uclamp[clamp_id];
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
static void sched_free_group(struct task_group *tg)
{
free_fair_sched_group(tg);
if (!alloc_rt_sched_group(tg, parent))
goto err;
+ alloc_uclamp_sched_group(tg, parent);
+
return tg;
err:
if (queued)
enqueue_task(rq, tsk, queue_flags);
if (running)
- set_curr_task(rq, tsk);
+ set_next_task(rq, tsk);
task_rq_unlock(rq, tsk, &rf);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
if (!sched_rt_can_attach(css_tg(css), task))
return -EINVAL;
-#else
- /* We don't support RT-tasks being in separate groups */
- if (task->sched_class != &fair_sched_class)
- return -EINVAL;
#endif
/*
* Serialize against wake_up_new_task() such that if its
sched_move_task(task);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
+static void cpu_util_update_eff(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
+{
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state *top_css = css;
+ struct uclamp_se *uc_parent = NULL;
+ struct uclamp_se *uc_se = NULL;
+ unsigned int eff[UCLAMP_CNT];
+ enum uclamp_id clamp_id;
+ unsigned int clamps;
+
+ css_for_each_descendant_pre(css, top_css) {
+ uc_parent = css_tg(css)->parent
+ ? css_tg(css)->parent->uclamp : NULL;
+
+ for_each_clamp_id(clamp_id) {
+ /* Assume effective clamps matches requested clamps */
+ eff[clamp_id] = css_tg(css)->uclamp_req[clamp_id].value;
+ /* Cap effective clamps with parent's effective clamps */
+ if (uc_parent &&
+ eff[clamp_id] > uc_parent[clamp_id].value) {
+ eff[clamp_id] = uc_parent[clamp_id].value;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Ensure protection is always capped by limit */
+ eff[UCLAMP_MIN] = min(eff[UCLAMP_MIN], eff[UCLAMP_MAX]);
+
+ /* Propagate most restrictive effective clamps */
+ clamps = 0x0;
+ uc_se = css_tg(css)->uclamp;
+ for_each_clamp_id(clamp_id) {
+ if (eff[clamp_id] == uc_se[clamp_id].value)
+ continue;
+ uc_se[clamp_id].value = eff[clamp_id];
+ uc_se[clamp_id].bucket_id = uclamp_bucket_id(eff[clamp_id]);
+ clamps |= (0x1 << clamp_id);
+ }
+ if (!clamps) {
+ css = css_rightmost_descendant(css);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Immediately update descendants RUNNABLE tasks */
+ uclamp_update_active_tasks(css, clamps);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Integer 10^N with a given N exponent by casting to integer the literal "1eN"
+ * C expression. Since there is no way to convert a macro argument (N) into a
+ * character constant, use two levels of macros.
+ */
+#define _POW10(exp) ((unsigned int)1e##exp)
+#define POW10(exp) _POW10(exp)
+
+struct uclamp_request {
+#define UCLAMP_PERCENT_SHIFT 2
+#define UCLAMP_PERCENT_SCALE (100 * POW10(UCLAMP_PERCENT_SHIFT))
+ s64 percent;
+ u64 util;
+ int ret;
+};
+
+static inline struct uclamp_request
+capacity_from_percent(char *buf)
+{
+ struct uclamp_request req = {
+ .percent = UCLAMP_PERCENT_SCALE,
+ .util = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE,
+ .ret = 0,
+ };
+
+ buf = strim(buf);
+ if (strcmp(buf, "max")) {
+ req.ret = cgroup_parse_float(buf, UCLAMP_PERCENT_SHIFT,
+ &req.percent);
+ if (req.ret)
+ return req;
+ if (req.percent > UCLAMP_PERCENT_SCALE) {
+ req.ret = -ERANGE;
+ return req;
+ }
+
+ req.util = req.percent << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT;
+ req.util = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(req.util, UCLAMP_PERCENT_SCALE);
+ }
+
+ return req;
+}
+
+static ssize_t cpu_uclamp_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
+ size_t nbytes, loff_t off,
+ enum uclamp_id clamp_id)
+{
+ struct uclamp_request req;
+ struct task_group *tg;
+
+ req = capacity_from_percent(buf);
+ if (req.ret)
+ return req.ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&uclamp_mutex);
+ rcu_read_lock();
+
+ tg = css_tg(of_css(of));
+ if (tg->uclamp_req[clamp_id].value != req.util)
+ uclamp_se_set(&tg->uclamp_req[clamp_id], req.util, false);
+
+ /*
+ * Because of not recoverable conversion rounding we keep track of the
+ * exact requested value
+ */
+ tg->uclamp_pct[clamp_id] = req.percent;
+
+ /* Update effective clamps to track the most restrictive value */
+ cpu_util_update_eff(of_css(of));
+
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ mutex_unlock(&uclamp_mutex);
+
+ return nbytes;
+}
+
+static ssize_t cpu_uclamp_min_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+ char *buf, size_t nbytes,
+ loff_t off)
+{
+ return cpu_uclamp_write(of, buf, nbytes, off, UCLAMP_MIN);
+}
+
+static ssize_t cpu_uclamp_max_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+ char *buf, size_t nbytes,
+ loff_t off)
+{
+ return cpu_uclamp_write(of, buf, nbytes, off, UCLAMP_MAX);
+}
+
+static inline void cpu_uclamp_print(struct seq_file *sf,
+ enum uclamp_id clamp_id)
+{
+ struct task_group *tg;
+ u64 util_clamp;
+ u64 percent;
+ u32 rem;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ tg = css_tg(seq_css(sf));
+ util_clamp = tg->uclamp_req[clamp_id].value;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ if (util_clamp == SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE) {
+ seq_puts(sf, "max\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ percent = tg->uclamp_pct[clamp_id];
+ percent = div_u64_rem(percent, POW10(UCLAMP_PERCENT_SHIFT), &rem);
+ seq_printf(sf, "%llu.%0*u\n", percent, UCLAMP_PERCENT_SHIFT, rem);
+}
+
+static int cpu_uclamp_min_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
+{
+ cpu_uclamp_print(sf, UCLAMP_MIN);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cpu_uclamp_max_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
+{
+ cpu_uclamp_print(sf, UCLAMP_MAX);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP */
+
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
static int cpu_shares_write_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
struct cftype *cftype, u64 shareval)
.write_u64 = cpu_rt_period_write_uint,
},
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
+ {
+ .name = "uclamp.min",
+ .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT,
+ .seq_show = cpu_uclamp_min_show,
+ .write = cpu_uclamp_min_write,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "uclamp.max",
+ .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT,
+ .seq_show = cpu_uclamp_max_show,
+ .write = cpu_uclamp_max_write,
+ },
+#endif
{ } /* Terminate */
};
.write = cpu_max_write,
},
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
+ {
+ .name = "uclamp.min",
+ .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT,
+ .seq_show = cpu_uclamp_min_show,
+ .write = cpu_uclamp_min_write,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "uclamp.max",
+ .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT,
+ .seq_show = cpu_uclamp_max_show,
+ .write = cpu_uclamp_max_write,
+ },
+#endif
{ } /* terminate */
};
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