Import translated manuals from JM CVS Repository.

[linuxjm/jm.git] / manual / nfs-server / release / man8 / mountd.8

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+.\"
+.\" Original manual page is a part of nfs-server package.
+.\" Following is a exerpt from README of version 2.2beta47.
+.\" 
+.\" 7.  Copyright
+.\" 
+.\" Much of the code in this package was originally  written  by
+.\" Mark Shand, and is placed under the following copyright:
+.\" 
+.\"    This  software may be used for any purpose provided
+.\"    the above  copyright  notice  is  retained.  It  is
+.\"    supplied  as  is,  with  no warranties expressed or
+.\"    implied.
+.\" 
+.\" Other code, especially that written by Rick Sladkey and some
+.\" replacement routines included from the GNU libc, are covered
+.\" by the GNU General Public License, version 2,  or  (at  your
+.\" option) any later version.
+.\" 
+.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1998 NAKANO Takeo all rights reserved.
+.\" Translated Wed 11 Nov 1998 by NAKANO Takeo <nakano@apm.seikei.ac.jp>
+.\" Updated & Modified Sun Jan 27 17:30:35 JST 2002
+.\"         by Yuichi SATO <ysato@h4.dion.ne.jp>
+.\" Modified Tue Feb 19 19:06:53 JST 2002 by Yuichi SATO
+.\"
+.TH MOUNTD 8 "11 August 1997"
+.SH ̾Á°
+mountd \- NFS ¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó
+.SH ½ñ¼°
+.ad l
+.B /usr/sbin/rpc.mountd
+.B "[\ \-f\ exports-file\ ]"
+.B "[\ \-d\ facility\ ]"
+.B "[\ \-P\ port\ ]"
+.B "[\ \-Dhnprv\ ]"
+.B "[\ \-\-debug\ facility ]"
+.B "[\ \-\-exports\-file=file\ ]"
+.B "[\ \-\-help\ ]"
+.B "[\ \-\-allow\-non\-root\ ]"
+.B "[\ \-\-re\-export\ ]"
+.B "[\ \-\-no\-spoof\-trace\ ]"
+.B "[\ \-\-version\ ]"
+.ad b
+.SH ÀâÌÀ
+.I mountd
+¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï NFS ¤Î¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
+.I mountd
+¤Ï NFS ¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤«¤é MOUNT ¥ê¥¯¥¨¥¹¥È¤ò¼õ¤±¼è¤ë¤È¡¢
+¥¨¥¯¥¹¥Ý¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë
+.I /etc/exports
+¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò»²¾È¤·¡¢¤½¤Î¥ê¥¯¥¨¥¹¥È¤¬ÀµÅö¤Ê¤â¤Î¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤ò¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤¹¤ë¡£
+¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤¬¤½¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤òµö²Ä¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢
+.I mountd
+¤ÏÍ׵ᤵ¤ì¤¿¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥Ï¥ó¥É¥ë¤òºîÀ®¤·¡¢
+¤½¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ò
+.I /etc/rmtab
+¤ËÄɲ乤롣
+UMOUNT ¥ê¥¯¥¨¥¹¥È¤ò¼õ¤±¼è¤ë¤È¡¢
+.I mountd
+¤Ï¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ò
+.I rmtab
+¤«¤éºï½ü¤¹¤ë¡£
+¤¿¤À¤· UMOUNT ¥ê¥¯¥¨¥¹¥È¤Î¸å¤Ç¤â¡¢
+¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Ï°ÍÁ³¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥Ï¥ó¥É¥ë¤ò°·¤¦¤³¤È¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È
+(Î㤨¤Ð¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤¬Æ±¤¸¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò
+ÊÌ¡¹¤Î¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ê¤É)¡£
+¤Þ¤¿¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤¬
+.I mountd
+¤ËÃΤ餻¤º¤Ë¥ê¥Ö¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢
+.I rmtab
+¤Ë¸Å¤¤¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬»Ä¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤³¤È¤Ë¤âÃí°Õ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¡£
+.SS "inetd ¤«¤é¤Îµ¯Æ°"
+.I mountd
+¤ÏÄ̾亮¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È»þ¤Ëµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë¤¬¡¢
+.I inetd
+¤«¤éµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£°Ê²¼¤Î 2 ¹Ô¤ò
+.I /etc/inetd.conf
+¤ËÄɲ乤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤:
+.PP
+.nf
+.ta +3i
+mount/1-2 dgram  rpc/udp wait  root  /usr/sbin/rpc.mountd rpc.mountd
+mount/1-2 stream rpc/tcp wait  root  /usr/sbin/rpc.mountd rpc.mountd
+.fi
+.PP
+.I inetd
+¤«¤éµ¯Æ°¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢Å¬Åö¤Ê´ü´Ö¤ËÆ°ºîÍ׵᤬¤Ê¤¤¤È
+.I mountd
+¤Ï½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë¡£
+.SH ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó
+.TP
+.BR \-f " ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï " \\-\-exports\-file
+¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¥¨¥¯¥¹¥Ý¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
+¥¨¥¯¥¹¥Ý¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¤³¤Î¥µ¡¼¥Ð¡¼¤¬¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ë¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤È¡¢
+¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤ËÂФ·¤ÆŬÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿¤¬¥ê¥¹¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë
+.RB ( exports (5)
+¤ò¸«¤è)¡£
+¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥¨¥¯¥¹¥Ý¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï
+.I /etc/exports
+¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
+.TP
+.BR "\-d facility" " ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï " "\-\-debug facility"
+¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥È¥é¥ó¥¶¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¾ÜºÙ¤ÊÆâÍƤò¡¢
+ɸ½à¥¨¥é¡¼½ÐÎÏ¤Ë¥í¥°É½¼¨¤¹¤ë¡£
+\fIfacility\fP ¤Ë»ØÄê¤Ç¤­¤ë¤Î¤Ï¡¢
+.I call
+(¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥³¡¼¥ë¤òµ­Ï¿)¡¢
+.I auth
+(¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Îǧ¾Ú)¡¢
+.I fhcache
+(¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥Ï¥ó¥É¥ë¤Î¥­¥ã¥Ã¥·¥åÁàºî)¡¢
+.I rmtab
+.RI ( /etc/rmtab
+¤ÎÁàºî) ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
+¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤¬¥Õ¥©¥¢¥°¥é¥¦¥ó¥É¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¢
+¥í¥°½ÐÎÏ¤Ï syslogd ¤ËÁ÷¤é¤ì¤ë¡£
+.TP
+.BR \-F " ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï " \-\-foreground
+Ä̾ï
+.I mountd
+¤ÏüËö¤«¤éʬΥ (detach) ¤¹¤ë¤¬¡¢¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬Í¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤ë¤ÈʬΥ¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£
+debug ¾ðÊó¤Ïɸ½à¥¨¥é¡¼½ÐÎϤËɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
+.TP
+.BR \-h " ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï " \-\-help
+¥Ø¥ë¥×¤Îû¤¤Í×Ìó¤òɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¡£
+.TP
+.BR \-n " ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï " \-\-allow\-non\-root
+IP ¤ÎÆø¢¥Ý¡¼¥È°Ê³°¤«¤éÍ褿¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥ÈÍ×µá¤âµö²Ä¤¹¤ë¡£
+NFS ¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Î¸Å¤¤¼ÂÁõ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¤³¤Î»ØÄ꤬ɬÍפʾì¹ç¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£
+µÕ¤Ë¿·¤·¤¤¼ÂÁõ¤Ë¤Ï¡¢Æø¢¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤ò¿®Íꤷ¤Ê¤¤¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£
+.TP
+.BR "\-P portnum" " ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï " "\-\-port portnum"
+.I mountd
+¤Ë
+.B portnum
+¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò´Æ»ë¤µ¤»¤ë¡£
+¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
+.I mountd
+¤Ï
+.I /etc/services
+¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë mount/udp ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò´Æ»ë¤¹¤ë
+(¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¤³¤ì¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤È 1024 °Ê²¼¤ÎǤ°Õ¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò´Æ»ë¤¹¤ë)¡£
+.TP
+.BR \-p " ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï " \-\-promiscuous
+¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ò¡Ö̵À©¸Â (promiscuous)¡×¥â¡¼¥É¤Ë¤¹¤ë¡£
+¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¾å¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Û¥¹¥È¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ë¡£
+.TP
+.BR \-r " ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï " \-\-re\-export
+¥¤¥ó¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤¿ NFS ¤ä SMB ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎºÆ¥¨¥¯¥¹¥Ý¡¼¥È¤òµö¤¹¡£
+¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ï NFS/SMB ¤ÎÃæ·Ñ´ï¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£
+¥ë¡¼¥×¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤òºÆ¥¨¥¯¥¹¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤È¤­¤Ë¤ÏÆäËÃí°Õ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¡£
+¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤ËºÆÆþ¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤È
+¥µ¡¼¥Ð¡¼¤Ï¥Ç¥Ã¥É¥í¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¡£
+.TP
+.BR \-t " ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï " \-\-no\-spoof\-trace
+¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
+.I mountd
+¤Ï¸¢¸Â¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤«¤é¤ÎÁ´¤Æ¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ò¥í¥°¤Ëµ­Ï¿¤¹¤ë¡£
+¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»È¤¦¤È¡¢
+.I exports
+¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÌÀ¼¨Åª¤Ë¥ê¥¹¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÁ´¤Æ¤Î¥Û¥¹¥È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¡¢
+¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÀ®¤ê¤¹¤Þ¤·¹Ô°Ù¤ò¥í¥°¤Ëµ­Ï¿¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£
+.TP
+.BR \-v " ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï " \-\-version
+¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¸½ºß¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈÖ¹æ¤òɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¡£
+.SS ¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹À©¸æ
+¥»¥­¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ò¶¯²½¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢
+.I mountd
+¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤Ï TCP wrapper ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ÇÀ©¸Â¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
+Ʊ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Ï Wietse Venema ¤Î tcp_wrappers ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î°ìÉô¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
+¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤Ï¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë»þ¤Ë»ØÄê¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
+¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Ê¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯ (Îã¤È¤·¤Æ 192.168.1.0 ¤È¤·¤è¤¦) ¤À¤±¤Ë
+¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤òµö²Ä¤·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¹Ô¤ò
+.I /etc/hosts.allow
+¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÄɲ乤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤:
+.PP
+.nf
+.ta +3i
+.I "rpc.mountd : 192.168.1. : allow
+.I "rpc.mountd : ALL        : deny
+.fi
+.PP
+'ne 9v
+¤³¤ÎÎã¤Ï¡¢TCP wrapper ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬
+¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç¤ËÍ­¸ú¤Ç¤¢¤ë
+(É®¼Ô¤Ï¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò¶¯¤¯¤¹¤¹¤á¤ë)¡£
+¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢
+°Ê²¼¤Î 2 ¹Ô¤ò
+.IR /etc/hosts.allow " ¤È " /etc/hosts.deny
+¤È¤Ë¤½¤ì¤¾¤ìÄɲ乤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë:
+.PP
+.nf
+.ta +3i
+.I "# hosts.allow:
+.I "rpc.mountd : 192.168.1
+.I "# hosts.deny
+.I "rpc.mountd : ALL
+.fi
+.PP
+¤³¤³¤Î¾ðÊó¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¤é¡¢Êѹ¹¤òÍ­¸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï
+.I mountd
+¤òºÆµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¡£°ìÅÙ kill ¤·¤ÆºÆµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë¤«¡¢
+HUP ¥·¥°¥Ê¥ë¤òÁ÷¤ì¤ÐÎɤ¤¡£
+.SH ¥Ð¥°
+.I /etc/mtab
+¤Î¾ðÊó¤ÏÉÔÀµ³Î¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤Î¤Û¤¦¤¬Â¿¤¤¡£
+.SH ¥·¥°¥Ê¥ë
+SIGHUP ¤ò¼õ¤±¼è¤ë¤È¡¢
+.I mountd
+¤Ï
+.I exports
+¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¡¢
+.IR /etc/hosts.allow " ¤ª¤è¤Ó " /etc/hosts.deny
+¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÇÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹À©¸Â¤òÆɤߤʤª¤¹¡£
+¥¨¥¯¥¹¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ÎÊѹ¹¤òÍ­¸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢
+.I nfsd
+¤Ë¤â SIGHUP ¤òÁ÷¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤»¤è¡£
+.SH ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë
+.I /etc/exports
+.br
+.I /etc/rmtab
+.SH ´ØÏ¢¹àÌÜ
+exports(5), nfsd(8), ugidd(8C), showmount(8)