VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(new), new);
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(new->mapping, new);
- error = radix_tree_preload(gfp_mask & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
+ error = radix_tree_preload(gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK);
if (!error) {
struct address_space *mapping = old->mapping;
void (*freepage)(struct page *);
return error;
}
- error = radix_tree_maybe_preload(gfp_mask & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
+ error = radix_tree_maybe_preload(gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK);
if (error) {
if (!huge)
mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(page, memcg);
if (fgp_flags & FGP_ACCESSED)
__SetPageReferenced(page);
- err = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, offset,
- gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK);
+ err = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, offset, gfp_mask);
if (unlikely(err)) {
page_cache_release(page);
page = NULL;
index, last_index - index);
}
if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
+ /*
+ * See comment in do_read_cache_page on why
+ * wait_on_page_locked is used to avoid unnecessarily
+ * serialisations and why it's safe.
+ */
+ wait_on_page_locked_killable(page);
+ if (PageUptodate(page))
+ goto page_ok;
+
if (inode->i_blkbits == PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT ||
!mapping->a_ops->is_partially_uptodate)
goto page_not_up_to_date;
if (!page)
return -ENOMEM;
- ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, offset, gfp_mask & GFP_KERNEL);
+ ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, offset, gfp_mask);
if (ret == 0)
ret = mapping->a_ops->readpage(file, page);
else if (ret == -EEXIST)
return page;
}
-static struct page *__read_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping,
+static struct page *do_read_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping,
pgoff_t index,
int (*filler)(void *, struct page *),
void *data,
/* Presumably ENOMEM for radix tree node */
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
+
+filler:
err = filler(data, page);
if (err < 0) {
page_cache_release(page);
- page = ERR_PTR(err);
- } else {
- page = wait_on_page_read(page);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
}
- }
- return page;
-}
-static struct page *do_read_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping,
- pgoff_t index,
- int (*filler)(void *, struct page *),
- void *data,
- gfp_t gfp)
-
-{
- struct page *page;
- int err;
+ page = wait_on_page_read(page);
+ if (IS_ERR(page))
+ return page;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (PageUptodate(page))
+ goto out;
-retry:
- page = __read_cache_page(mapping, index, filler, data, gfp);
- if (IS_ERR(page))
- return page;
+ /*
+ * Page is not up to date and may be locked due one of the following
+ * case a: Page is being filled and the page lock is held
+ * case b: Read/write error clearing the page uptodate status
+ * case c: Truncation in progress (page locked)
+ * case d: Reclaim in progress
+ *
+ * Case a, the page will be up to date when the page is unlocked.
+ * There is no need to serialise on the page lock here as the page
+ * is pinned so the lock gives no additional protection. Even if the
+ * the page is truncated, the data is still valid if PageUptodate as
+ * it's a race vs truncate race.
+ * Case b, the page will not be up to date
+ * Case c, the page may be truncated but in itself, the data may still
+ * be valid after IO completes as it's a read vs truncate race. The
+ * operation must restart if the page is not uptodate on unlock but
+ * otherwise serialising on page lock to stabilise the mapping gives
+ * no additional guarantees to the caller as the page lock is
+ * released before return.
+ * Case d, similar to truncation. If reclaim holds the page lock, it
+ * will be a race with remove_mapping that determines if the mapping
+ * is valid on unlock but otherwise the data is valid and there is
+ * no need to serialise with page lock.
+ *
+ * As the page lock gives no additional guarantee, we optimistically
+ * wait on the page to be unlocked and check if it's up to date and
+ * use the page if it is. Otherwise, the page lock is required to
+ * distinguish between the different cases. The motivation is that we
+ * avoid spurious serialisations and wakeups when multiple processes
+ * wait on the same page for IO to complete.
+ */
+ wait_on_page_locked(page);
if (PageUptodate(page))
goto out;
+ /* Distinguish between all the cases under the safety of the lock */
lock_page(page);
+
+ /* Case c or d, restart the operation */
if (!page->mapping) {
unlock_page(page);
page_cache_release(page);
- goto retry;
+ goto repeat;
}
+
+ /* Someone else locked and filled the page in a very small window */
if (PageUptodate(page)) {
unlock_page(page);
goto out;
}
- err = filler(data, page);
- if (err < 0) {
- page_cache_release(page);
- return ERR_PTR(err);
- } else {
- page = wait_on_page_read(page);
- if (IS_ERR(page))
- return page;
- }
+ goto filler;
+
out:
mark_page_accessed(page);
return page;
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