<?php
-// $Id: spam.php,v 1.25 2006/11/22 15:04:11 henoheno Exp $
-// Copyright (C) 2006 PukiWiki Developers Team
+// $Id: spam.php,v 1.180 2007/06/16 04:34:42 henoheno Exp $
+// Copyright (C) 2006-2007 PukiWiki Developers Team
// License: GPL v2 or (at your option) any later version
-
+//
// Functions for Concept-work of spam-uri metrics
+//
+// (PHP 4 >= 4.3.0): preg_match_all(PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE): $method['uri_XXX'] related feature
+
+if (! defined('SPAM_INI_FILE')) define('SPAM_INI_FILE', 'spam.ini.php');
+
+// ---------------------
+// Compat etc
+
+// (PHP 4 >= 4.2.0): var_export(): mail-reporting and dump related
+if (! function_exists('var_export')) {
+ function var_export() {
+ return 'var_export() is not found on this server' . "\n";
+ }
+}
+
+// (PHP 4 >= 4.2.0): preg_grep() enables invert option
+function preg_grep_invert($pattern = '//', $input = array())
+{
+ static $invert;
+ if (! isset($invert)) $invert = defined('PREG_GREP_INVERT');
+
+ if ($invert) {
+ return preg_grep($pattern, $input, PREG_GREP_INVERT);
+ } else {
+ $result = preg_grep($pattern, $input);
+ if ($result) {
+ return array_diff($input, preg_grep($pattern, $input));
+ } else {
+ return $input;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// ----
+
+// Very roughly, shrink the lines of var_export()
+// NOTE: If the same data exists, it must be corrupted.
+function var_export_shrink($expression, $return = FALSE, $ignore_numeric_keys = FALSE)
+{
+ $result = var_export($expression, TRUE);
+
+ $result = preg_replace(
+ // Remove a newline and spaces
+ '# => \n *array \(#', ' => array (',
+ $result
+ );
+
+ if ($ignore_numeric_keys) {
+ $result =preg_replace(
+ // Remove numeric keys
+ '#^( *)[0-9]+ => #m', '$1',
+ $result
+ );
+ }
+
+ if ($return) {
+ return $result;
+ } else {
+ echo $result;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+// Remove redundant values from array()
+function array_unique_recursive($array = array())
+{
+ if (! is_array($array)) return $array;
+
+ $tmp = array();
+ foreach($array as $key => $value){
+ if (is_array($value)) {
+ $array[$key] = array_unique_recursive($value);
+ } else {
+ if (isset($tmp[$value])) {
+ unset($array[$key]);
+ } else {
+ $tmp[$value] = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $array;
+}
+
+// Renumber all numeric keys from 0
+function array_renumber_numeric_keys(& $array)
+{
+ if (! is_array($array)) return $array;
+
+ $count = -1;
+ $tmp = array();
+ foreach($array as $key => $value){
+ if (is_array($value)) array_renumber_numeric_keys($array[$key]); // Recurse
+ if (is_numeric($key)) $tmp[$key] = ++$count;
+ }
+ array_rename_keys($array, $tmp);
+
+ return $array;
+}
+
+// Roughly strings(1) using PCRE
+// This function is useful to:
+// * Reduce the size of data, from removing unprintable binary data
+// * Detect _bare_strings_ from binary data
+// References:
+// http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=strings (Man-page of GNU strings)
+// http://www.pcre.org/pcre.txt
+// Note: mb_ereg_replace() is one of mbstring extension's functions
+// and need to init its encoding.
+function strings($binary = '', $min_len = 4, $ignore_space = FALSE, $multibyte = FALSE)
+{
+ // String only
+ $binary = (is_array($binary) || $binary === TRUE) ? '' : strval($binary);
+
+ $regex = $ignore_space ?
+ '[^[:graph:] \t\n]+' : // Remove "\0" etc, and readable spaces
+ '[^[:graph:][:space:]]+'; // Preserve readable spaces if possible
+
+ $binary = $multibyte ?
+ mb_ereg_replace($regex, "\n", $binary) :
+ preg_replace('/' . $regex . '/s', "\n", $binary);
+
+ if ($ignore_space) {
+ $binary = preg_replace(
+ array(
+ '/[ \t]{2,}/',
+ '/^[ \t]/m',
+ '/[ \t]$/m',
+ ),
+ array(
+ ' ',
+ '',
+ ''
+ ),
+ $binary);
+ }
+
+ if ($min_len > 1) {
+ // The last character seems "\n" or not
+ $br = (! empty($binary) && $binary[strlen($binary) - 1] == "\n") ? "\n" : '';
+
+ $min_len = min(1024, intval($min_len));
+ $regex = '/^.{' . $min_len . ',}/S';
+ $binary = implode("\n", preg_grep($regex, explode("\n", $binary))) . $br;
+ }
+
+ return $binary;
+}
+
+// Reverse $string with specified delimiter
+function delimiter_reverse($string = 'foo.bar.example.com', $from_delim = '.', $to_delim = '.')
+{
+ if (! is_string($string) || ! is_string($from_delim) || ! is_string($to_delim))
+ return $string;
+
+ // com.example.bar.foo
+ return implode($to_delim, array_reverse(explode($from_delim, $string)));
+}
+
+
+// ---------------------
+// URI pickup
// Return an array of URIs in the $string
// [OK] http://nasty.example.org#nasty_string
// [OK] http://nasty.example.org:80/foo/xxx#nasty_string/bar
// [OK] ftp://nasty.example.org:80/dfsdfs
// [OK] ftp://cnn.example.com&story=breaking_news@10.0.0.1/top_story.htm (from RFC3986)
-function uri_pickup($string = '', $normalize = TRUE,
- $preserve_rawuri = FALSE, $preserve_chunk = TRUE)
+function uri_pickup($string = '')
{
+ if (! is_string($string)) return array();
+
// Not available for: IDN(ignored)
$array = array();
preg_match_all(
// scheme://userinfo@host:port/path/or/pathinfo/maybefile.and?query=string#fragment
// Refer RFC3986 (Regex below is not strict)
- '#(\b[a-z][a-z0-9.+-]{1,8})://' . // 1: Scheme
+ '#(\b[a-z][a-z0-9.+-]{1,8}):[/\\\]+' . // 1: Scheme
'(?:' .
'([^\s<>"\'\[\]/\#?@]*)' . // 2: Userinfo (Username)
'@)?' .
'(' .
// 3: Host
'\[[0-9a-f:.]+\]' . '|' . // IPv6([colon-hex and dot]): RFC2732
- '(?:[0-9]{1-3}\.){3}[0-9]{1-3}' . '|' . // IPv4(dot-decimal): 001.22.3.44
- '[^\s<>"\'\[\]:/\#?]+' . // FQDN: foo.example.org
+ '(?:[0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}' . '|' . // IPv4(dot-decimal): 001.22.3.44
+ '[a-z0-9][a-z0-9.-]+[a-z0-9]' . // hostname(FQDN) : foo.example.org
')' .
'(?::([0-9]*))?' . // 4: Port
'((?:/+[^\s<>"\'\[\]/\#]+)*/+)?' . // 5: Directory path or path-info
- '([^\s<>"\'\[\]\#]+)?' . // 6: File and query string
- '(?:\#([a-z0-9._~%!$&\'()*+,;=:@-]*))?' . // 7: Fragment
+ '([^\s<>"\'\[\]\#?]+)?' . // 6: File?
+ '(?:\?([^\s<>"\'\[\]\#]+))?' . // 7: Query string
+ '(?:\#([a-z0-9._~%!$&\'()*+,;=:@-]*))?' . // 8: Fragment
'#i',
$string, $array, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE
);
- //var_dump(recursive_map('htmlspecialchars', $array));
- // Shrink $array
+ // Format the $array
static $parts = array(
1 => 'scheme', 2 => 'userinfo', 3 => 'host', 4 => 'port',
- 5 => 'path', 6 => 'file', 7 => 'fragment'
+ 5 => 'path', 6 => 'file', 7 => 'query', 8 => 'fragment'
);
$default = array('');
foreach(array_keys($array) as $uri) {
- array_rename_keys($array[$uri], $parts, TRUE, $default);
- $offset = $array[$uri]['scheme'][1]; // Scheme's offset
-
- foreach(array_keys($array[$uri]) as $part) {
- // Remove offsets for each part
- $array[$uri][$part] = & $array[$uri][$part][0];
+ $_uri = & $array[$uri];
+ array_rename_keys($_uri, $parts, TRUE, $default);
+ $offset = $_uri['scheme'][1]; // Scheme's offset = URI's offset
+ foreach(array_keys($_uri) as $part) {
+ $_uri[$part] = & $_uri[$part][0]; // Remove offsets
}
+ }
- if ($normalize) {
- $array[$uri]['scheme'] = scheme_normalize($array[$uri]['scheme']);
- $array[$uri]['host'] = strtolower($array[$uri]['host']);
- $array[$uri]['port'] = port_normalize($array[$uri]['port'], $array[$uri]['scheme'], FALSE);
- $array[$uri]['path'] = path_normalize($array[$uri]['path']);
-
- //$array[$uri]['uri'] = uri_array_implode($array[$uri]);
- if ($preserve_rawuri) $array[$uri]['rawuri'] = & $array[$uri][0];
- } else {
- $array[$uri]['uri'] = & $array[$uri][0]; // Raw
- }
- unset($array[$uri][0]); // Matched string itself
- if (! $preserve_chunk) {
- unset(
- $array[$uri]['scheme'],
- $array[$uri]['userinfo'],
- $array[$uri]['host'],
- $array[$uri]['port'],
- $array[$uri]['path'],
- $array[$uri]['file'],
- $array[$uri]['fragment']
- );
+ foreach(array_keys($array) as $uri) {
+ $_uri = & $array[$uri];
+ if ($_uri['scheme'] === '') {
+ unset($array[$uri]); // Considererd harmless
+ continue;
}
-
- $array[$uri]['offset'] = $offset;
- $array[$uri]['area'] = 0;
+ unset($_uri[0]); // Matched string itself
+ $_uri['area']['offset'] = $offset; // Area offset for area_measure()
}
return $array;
}
-// Preprocess: rawurldecode() and adding space(s) to detect/count some URIs _if possible_
-// NOTE: It's maybe danger to var_dump(result). [e.g. 'javascript:']
-// [OK] http://victim.example.org/go?http%3A%2F%2Fnasty.example.org
-// [OK] http://victim.example.org/http://nasty.example.org
-function spam_uri_pickup_preprocess($string = '')
-{
- if (is_string($string)) {
- // Preprocess
- $string = rawurldecode($string);
-
- // SchemeScheme => Scheme Scheme
- $string = preg_replace(
- array(
- '#(?:https?|ftp):/#',
- '#\b[a-z][a-z0-9.+-]{1,8}://#i',
- '#[a-z][a-z0-9.+-]{1,8}://#i'
- ),
- ' $0',
- $string
- );
+// Normalize an array of URI arrays
+// NOTE: Give me the uri_pickup() results
+function uri_pickup_normalize(& $pickups, $destructive = TRUE)
+{
+ if (! is_array($pickups)) return $pickups;
- // Exposure
- // http://nasty.example.com/?site:someting etc.
- static $_preg_replace_callback_flip;
- if (! isset($_preg_replace_callback_flip)) {
- $_preg_replace_callback_flip= create_function(
- '$matches',
- // Means 'http://$2/?site:$1 '
- 'return \'http://\' . $matches[2] . \'/?site:\' .' .
- ' strtolower($matches[1]) . \' \';'
- );
+ if ($destructive) {
+ foreach (array_keys($pickups) as $key) {
+ $_key = & $pickups[$key];
+ $_key['scheme'] = isset($_key['scheme']) ? scheme_normalize($_key['scheme']) : '';
+ $_key['host'] = isset($_key['host']) ? host_normalize($_key['host']) : '';
+ $_key['port'] = isset($_key['port']) ? port_normalize($_key['port'], $_key['scheme'], FALSE) : '';
+ $_key['path'] = isset($_key['path']) ? strtolower(path_normalize($_key['path'])) : '';
+ $_key['file'] = isset($_key['file']) ? file_normalize($_key['file']) : '';
+ $_key['query'] = isset($_key['query']) ? query_normalize($_key['query']) : '';
+ $_key['fragment'] = isset($_key['fragment']) ? strtolower($_key['fragment']) : '';
}
-
- // Something Google: http://www.google.com/supported_domains
- $string = preg_replace_callback(
- '#http://([a-z0-9.]+\.google\.[a-z]{2,3}(?:\.[a-z]{2})?)/' .
- '[a-z0-9?=&.%_+-]+' . // ?query=foo+
- '\bsite:([a-z0-9.%_-]+)#i', // site:nasty.example.com+bar
- $_preg_replace_callback_flip,
- $string
- );
} else {
- $string = '';
+ foreach (array_keys($pickups) as $key) {
+ $_key = & $pickups[$key];
+ $_key['scheme'] = isset($_key['scheme']) ? scheme_normalize($_key['scheme']) : '';
+ $_key['host'] = isset($_key['host']) ? strtolower($_key['host']) : '';
+ $_key['port'] = isset($_key['port']) ? port_normalize($_key['port'], $_key['scheme'], FALSE) : '';
+ $_key['path'] = isset($_key['path']) ? path_normalize($_key['path']) : '';
+ }
}
- return $string;
+ return $pickups;
}
-// TODO: Area selection (Check BBCode only, check anchor only, check ...)
-// Main function of spam-uri pickup
-function spam_uri_pickup($string = '')
+// An URI array => An URI (See uri_pickup())
+// USAGE:
+// $pickups = uri_pickup('a string include some URIs');
+// $uris = array();
+// foreach (array_keys($pickups) as $key) {
+// $uris[$key] = uri_pickup_implode($pickups[$key]);
+// }
+function uri_pickup_implode($uri = array())
{
- $string = spam_uri_pickup_preprocess($string);
-
- $array = uri_pickup($string);
-
- // Area elevation for '(especially external)link' intension
- if (! empty($array)) {
- // Anchor tags by preg_match_all()
- // [OK] <a href="http://nasty.example.com">visit http://nasty.example.com/</a>
- // [OK] <a href=\'http://nasty.example.com/\' >discount foobar</a>
- // [NG] <a href="http://ng.example.com">visit http://ng.example.com _not_ended_
- // [NG] <a href= >Good site!</a> <a href= "#" >test</a>
- $areas = array();
- preg_match_all('#<a\b[^>]*href[^>]*>.*?</a\b[^>]*(>)#i',
- $string, $areas, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
- //var_dump(recursive_map('htmlspecialchars', $areas));
- foreach(array_keys($areas) as $area) {
- $areas[$area] = array(
- $areas[$area][0][1], // Area start (<a href>)
- $areas[$area][1][1], // Area end (</a>)
- );
- }
- area_measure($areas, $array);
-
- // phpBB's "BBCode" by preg_match_all()
- // [url]http://nasty.example.com/[/url]
- // [link]http://nasty.example.com/[/link]
- // [url=http://nasty.example.com]visit http://nasty.example.com/[/url]
- // [link http://nasty.example.com/]buy something[/link]
- // ?? [url=][/url]
- $areas = array();
- preg_match_all('#\[(url|link)\b[^\]]*\].*?\[/\1\b[^\]]*(\])#i',
- $string, $areas, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
- //var_dump(recursive_map('htmlspecialchars', $areas));
- foreach(array_keys($areas) as $area) {
- $areas[$area] = array(
- $areas[$area][0][1], // Area start ([url])
- $areas[$area][2][1], // Area end ([/url])
- );
- }
- area_measure($areas, $array);
-
- // Various Wiki syntax
- // [text_or_uri>text_or_uri]
- // [text_or_uri:text_or_uri]
- // [text_or_uri|text_or_uri]
- // [text_or_uri->text_or_uri]
- // [text_or_uri text_or_uri] // MediaWiki
- // MediaWiki: [http://nasty.example.com/ visit http://nasty.example.com/]
+ if (empty($uri) || ! is_array($uri)) return NULL;
- // Remove 'offset's for area_measure()
- //foreach(array_keys($array) as $key)
- // unset($array[$key]['offset']);
+ $tmp = array();
+ if (isset($uri['scheme']) && $uri['scheme'] !== '') {
+ $tmp[] = & $uri['scheme'];
+ $tmp[] = '://';
+ }
+ if (isset($uri['userinfo']) && $uri['userinfo'] !== '') {
+ $tmp[] = & $uri['userinfo'];
+ $tmp[] = '@';
+ }
+ if (isset($uri['host']) && $uri['host'] !== '') {
+ $tmp[] = & $uri['host'];
+ }
+ if (isset($uri['port']) && $uri['port'] !== '') {
+ $tmp[] = ':';
+ $tmp[] = & $uri['port'];
+ }
+ if (isset($uri['path']) && $uri['path'] !== '') {
+ $tmp[] = & $uri['path'];
+ }
+ if (isset($uri['file']) && $uri['file'] !== '') {
+ $tmp[] = & $uri['file'];
+ }
+ if (isset($uri['query']) && $uri['query'] !== '') {
+ $tmp[] = '?';
+ $tmp[] = & $uri['query'];
+ }
+ if (isset($uri['fragment']) && $uri['fragment'] !== '') {
+ $tmp[] = '#';
+ $tmp[] = & $uri['fragment'];
}
- return $array;
+ return implode('', $tmp);
}
// $array['something'] => $array['wanted']
function array_rename_keys(& $array, $keys = array('from' => 'to'), $force = FALSE, $default = '')
{
- if (! is_array($array) || ! is_array($keys))
- return FALSE;
+ if (! is_array($array) || ! is_array($keys)) return FALSE;
// Nondestructive test
if (! $force)
return TRUE;
}
+// ---------------------
+// Area pickup
+
+// Pickup all of markup areas
+function area_pickup($string = '', $method = array())
+{
+ $area = array();
+ if (empty($method)) return $area;
+
+ // Anchor tag pair by preg_match and preg_match_all()
+ // [OK] <a href></a>
+ // [OK] <a href= >Good site!</a>
+ // [OK] <a href= "#" >test</a>
+ // [OK] <a href="http://nasty.example.com">visit http://nasty.example.com/</a>
+ // [OK] <a href=\'http://nasty.example.com/\' >discount foobar</a>
+ // [NG] <a href="http://ng.example.com">visit http://ng.example.com _not_ended_
+ $regex = '#<a\b[^>]*\bhref\b[^>]*>.*?</a\b[^>]*(>)#is';
+ if (isset($method['area_anchor'])) {
+ $areas = array();
+ $count = isset($method['asap']) ?
+ preg_match($regex, $string) :
+ preg_match_all($regex, $string, $areas);
+ if (! empty($count)) $area['area_anchor'] = $count;
+ }
+ if (isset($method['uri_anchor'])) {
+ $areas = array();
+ preg_match_all($regex, $string, $areas, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
+ foreach(array_keys($areas) as $_area) {
+ $areas[$_area] = array(
+ $areas[$_area][0][1], // Area start (<a href>)
+ $areas[$_area][1][1], // Area end (</a>)
+ );
+ }
+ if (! empty($areas)) $area['uri_anchor'] = $areas;
+ }
+
+ // phpBB's "BBCode" pair by preg_match and preg_match_all()
+ // [OK] [url][/url]
+ // [OK] [url]http://nasty.example.com/[/url]
+ // [OK] [link]http://nasty.example.com/[/link]
+ // [OK] [url=http://nasty.example.com]visit http://nasty.example.com/[/url]
+ // [OK] [link http://nasty.example.com/]buy something[/link]
+ $regex = '#\[(url|link)\b[^\]]*\].*?\[/\1\b[^\]]*(\])#is';
+ if (isset($method['area_bbcode'])) {
+ $areas = array();
+ $count = isset($method['asap']) ?
+ preg_match($regex, $string) :
+ preg_match_all($regex, $string, $areas, PREG_SET_ORDER);
+ if (! empty($count)) $area['area_bbcode'] = $count;
+ }
+ if (isset($method['uri_bbcode'])) {
+ $areas = array();
+ preg_match_all($regex, $string, $areas, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
+ foreach(array_keys($areas) as $_area) {
+ $areas[$_area] = array(
+ $areas[$_area][0][1], // Area start ([url])
+ $areas[$_area][2][1], // Area end ([/url])
+ );
+ }
+ if (! empty($areas)) $area['uri_bbcode'] = $areas;
+ }
+
+ // Various Wiki syntax
+ // [text_or_uri>text_or_uri]
+ // [text_or_uri:text_or_uri]
+ // [text_or_uri|text_or_uri]
+ // [text_or_uri->text_or_uri]
+ // [text_or_uri text_or_uri] // MediaWiki
+ // MediaWiki: [http://nasty.example.com/ visit http://nasty.example.com/]
+
+ return $area;
+}
+
// If in doubt, it's a little doubtful
+// if (Area => inside <= Area) $brief += -1
function area_measure($areas, & $array, $belief = -1, $a_key = 'area', $o_key = 'offset')
{
if (! is_array($areas) || ! is_array($array)) return;
}
}
+// ---------------------
+// Spam-uri pickup
+
+// Domain exposure callback (See spam_uri_pickup_preprocess())
+// http://victim.example.org/?foo+site:nasty.example.com+bar
+// => http://nasty.example.com/?refer=victim.example.org
+// NOTE: 'refer=' is not so good for (at this time).
+// Consider about using IP address of the victim, try to avoid that.
+function _preg_replace_callback_domain_exposure($matches = array())
+{
+ $result = '';
+
+ // Preserve the victim URI as a complicity or ...
+ if (isset($matches[5])) {
+ $result =
+ $matches[1] . '://' . // scheme
+ $matches[2] . '/' . // victim.example.org
+ $matches[3]; // The rest of all (before victim)
+ }
+
+ // Flipped URI
+ if (isset($matches[4])) {
+ $result =
+ $matches[1] . '://' . // scheme
+ $matches[4] . // nasty.example.com
+ '/?refer=' . strtolower($matches[2]) . // victim.example.org
+ ' ' . $result;
+ }
+
+ return $result;
+}
+
+// Preprocess: Removing uninterest part for URI detection
+function spam_uri_removing_hocus_pocus($binary = '', $method = array())
+{
+ $length = 4 ; // 'http'(1) and '://'(2) and 'fqdn'(1)
+ if (is_array($method)) {
+ // '<a'(2) or 'href='(5) or '>'(1) or '</a>'(4)
+ // '[uri'(4) or ']'(1) or '[/uri]'(6)
+ if (isset($method['area_anchor']) || isset($method['uri_anchor']) ||
+ isset($method['area_bbcode']) || isset($method['uri_bbcode']))
+ $length = 1; // Seems not effective
+ }
+
+ // Removing sequential spaces and too short lines
+ $binary = strings($binary, $length, TRUE, FALSE); // Multibyte NOT needed
+
+ // Remove words (has no '<>[]:') between spaces
+ $binary = preg_replace('/[ \t][\w.,()\ \t]+[ \t]/', ' ', $binary);
+
+ return $binary;
+}
+
+// Preprocess: rawurldecode() and adding space(s) and something
+// to detect/count some URIs _if possible_
+// NOTE: It's maybe danger to var_dump(result). [e.g. 'javascript:']
+// [OK] http://victim.example.org/?site:nasty.example.org
+// [OK] http://victim.example.org/nasty.example.org
+// [OK] http://victim.example.org/go?http%3A%2F%2Fnasty.example.org
+// [OK] http://victim.example.org/http://nasty.example.org
+function spam_uri_pickup_preprocess($string = '', $method = array())
+{
+ if (! is_string($string)) return '';
+
+ $string = spam_uri_removing_hocus_pocus(rawurldecode($string), $method);
+ //var_dump(htmlspecialchars($string));
+
+ // Domain exposure (simple)
+ // http://victim.example.org/nasty.example.org/path#frag
+ // => http://nasty.example.org/?refer=victim.example.org and original
+ $string = preg_replace(
+ '#h?ttp://' .
+ '(' .
+ 'ime\.nu' . '|' . // 2ch.net
+ 'ime\.st' . '|' . // 2ch.net
+ 'link\.toolbot\.com' . '|' .
+ 'urlx\.org' .
+ ')' .
+ '/([a-z0-9.%_-]+\.[a-z0-9.%_-]+)#i', // nasty.example.org
+ 'http://$2/?refer=$1 $0', // Preserve $0 or remove?
+ $string
+ );
+
+ // Domain exposure (gate-big5)
+ // http://victim.example.org/gate/big5/nasty.example.org/path
+ // => http://nasty.example.org/?refer=victim.example.org and original
+ $string = preg_replace(
+ '#h?ttp://' .
+ '(' .
+ 'big5.51job.com' . '|' .
+ 'big5.china.com' . '|' .
+ 'big5.xinhuanet.com' . '|' .
+ ')' .
+ '/gate/big5' .
+ '/([a-z0-9.%_-]+\.[a-z0-9.%_-]+)' .
+ '#i', // nasty.example.org
+ 'http://$2/?refer=$1 $0', // Preserve $0 or remove?
+ $string
+ );
+
+ // Domain exposure (See _preg_replace_callback_domain_exposure())
+ $string = preg_replace_callback(
+ array(
+ '#(http)://' .
+ '(' .
+ // Something Google: http://www.google.com/supported_domains
+ '(?:[a-z0-9.]+\.)?google\.[a-z]{2,3}(?:\.[a-z]{2})?' .
+ '|' .
+ // AltaVista
+ '(?:[a-z0-9.]+\.)?altavista.com' .
+
+ ')' .
+ '/' .
+ '([a-z0-9?=&.%_/\'\\\+-]+)' . // path/?query=foo+bar+
+ '\bsite:([a-z0-9.%_-]+\.[a-z0-9.%_-]+)' . // site:nasty.example.com
+ //'()' . // Preserve or remove?
+ '#i',
+ ),
+ '_preg_replace_callback_domain_exposure',
+ $string
+ );
+
+ // URI exposure (uriuri => uri uri)
+ $string = preg_replace(
+ array(
+ '#(?<! )(?:https?|ftp):/#i',
+ // '#[a-z][a-z0-9.+-]{1,8}://#i',
+ // '#[a-z][a-z0-9.+-]{1,8}://#i'
+ ),
+ ' $0',
+ $string
+ );
+
+ return $string;
+}
+
+// Main function of spam-uri pickup,
+// A wrapper function of uri_pickup()
+function spam_uri_pickup($string = '', $method = array())
+{
+ if (! is_array($method) || empty($method)) {
+ $method = check_uri_spam_method();
+ }
+
+ $string = spam_uri_pickup_preprocess($string, $method);
+
+ $array = uri_pickup($string);
+
+ // Area elevation of URIs, for '(especially external)link' intension
+ if (! empty($array)) {
+ $_method = array();
+ if (isset($method['uri_anchor'])) $_method['uri_anchor'] = & $method['uri_anchor'];
+ if (isset($method['uri_bbcode'])) $_method['uri_bbcode'] = & $method['uri_bbcode'];
+ $areas = area_pickup($string, $_method, TRUE);
+ if (! empty($areas)) {
+ $area_shadow = array();
+ foreach (array_keys($array) as $key) {
+ $area_shadow[$key] = & $array[$key]['area'];
+ foreach (array_keys($_method) as $_key) {
+ $area_shadow[$key][$_key] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ foreach (array_keys($_method) as $_key) {
+ if (isset($areas[$_key])) {
+ area_measure($areas[$_key], $area_shadow, 1, $_key);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Remove 'offset's for area_measure()
+ foreach(array_keys($array) as $key)
+ unset($array[$key]['area']['offset']);
+
+ return $array;
+}
+
// ---------------------
-// Part Two
+// Normalization
-// Scheme normalization: Rename the schemes
+// Scheme normalization: Renaming the schemes
// snntp://example.org => nntps://example.org
-// NOTE: Keep the static list simple. See also port_normalize().
-function scheme_normalize($scheme = '')
+// NOTE: Keep the static lists simple. See also port_normalize().
+function scheme_normalize($scheme = '', $abbrevs_harmfull = TRUE)
{
+ // Abbreviations they have no intention of link
+ static $abbrevs = array(
+ 'ttp' => 'http',
+ 'ttps' => 'https',
+ );
+
+ // Aliases => normalized ones
static $aliases = array(
- // alias => normalized
'pop' => 'pop3',
'news' => 'nntp',
'imap4' => 'imap',
'pops' => 'pop3s',
);
- $scheme = strtolower(trim($scheme));
- if (isset($aliases[$scheme])) $scheme = $aliases[$scheme];
+ if (! is_string($scheme)) return '';
+
+ $scheme = strtolower($scheme);
+ if (isset($abbrevs[$scheme])) {
+ $scheme = $abbrevs_harmfull ? $abbrevs[$scheme] : '';
+ }
+ if (isset($aliases[$scheme])) {
+ $scheme = $aliases[$scheme];
+ }
return $scheme;
}
+// Hostname normlization (Destructive)
+// www.foo => www.foo ('foo' seems TLD)
+// www.foo.bar => foo.bar
+// www.10.20 => www.10.20 (Invalid hostname)
+// NOTE:
+// 'www' is mostly used as traditional hostname of WWW server.
+// 'www.foo.bar' may be identical with 'foo.bar'.
+function host_normalize($host = '')
+{
+ if (! is_string($host)) return '';
+
+ $host = strtolower($host);
+ $matches = array();
+ if (preg_match('/^www\.(.+\.[a-z]+)$/', $host, $matches)) {
+ return $matches[1];
+ } else {
+ return $host;
+ }
+}
+
// Port normalization: Suppress the (redundant) default port
// HTTP://example.org:80/ => http://example.org/
// HTTP://example.org:8080/ => http://example.org:8080/
// HTTPS://example.org:443/ => https://example.org/
-function port_normalize($port, $scheme, $scheme_normalize = TRUE)
+function port_normalize($port, $scheme, $scheme_normalize = FALSE)
{
// Schemes that users _maybe_ want to add protocol-handlers
// to their web browsers. (and attackers _maybe_ want to use ...)
'mysql' => 3306,
);
- $port = trim($port);
- if ($port === '') return $port;
+ // intval() converts '0-1' to '0', so preg_match() rejects these invalid ones
+ if (! is_numeric($port) || $port < 0 || preg_match('/[^0-9]/i', $port))
+ return '';
+ $port = intval($port);
if ($scheme_normalize) $scheme = scheme_normalize($scheme);
if (isset($array[$scheme]) && $port == $array[$scheme])
$port = ''; // Ignore the defaults
// http://example.org#hoge => http://example.org/#hoge
// http://example.org/path/a/b/./c////./d => http://example.org/path/a/b/c/d
// http://example.org/path/../../a/../back => http://example.org/back
-function path_normalize($path = '', $divider = '/', $addroot = TRUE)
+function path_normalize($path = '', $divider = '/', $add_root = TRUE)
{
- if (! is_string($path) || $path == '') {
- $path = $addroot ? $divider : '';
+ if (! is_string($divider)) return is_string($path) ? $path : '';
+
+ if ($add_root) {
+ $first_div = & $divider;
} else {
- $path = trim($path);
- $last = ($path[strlen($path) - 1] == $divider) ? $divider : '';
- $array = explode($divider, $path);
+ $first_div = '';
+ }
+ if (! is_string($path) || $path == '') return $first_div;
- // Remove paddings
- foreach(array_keys($array) as $key) {
- if ($array[$key] == '' || $array[$key] == '.')
- unset($array[$key]);
- }
- // Back-track
- $tmp = array();
- foreach($array as $value) {
- if ($value == '..') {
- array_pop($tmp);
- } else {
- array_push($tmp, $value);
- }
+ if (strpos($path, $divider, strlen($path) - strlen($divider)) === FALSE) {
+ $last_div = '';
+ } else {
+ $last_div = & $divider;
+ }
+
+ $array = explode($divider, $path);
+
+ // Remove paddings ('//' and '/./')
+ foreach(array_keys($array) as $key) {
+ if ($array[$key] == '' || $array[$key] == '.') {
+ unset($array[$key]);
}
- $array = & $tmp;
+ }
- $path = $addroot ? $divider : '';
- if (! empty($array)) $path .= implode($divider, $array) . $last;
+ // Remove back-tracks ('/../')
+ $tmp = array();
+ foreach($array as $value) {
+ if ($value == '..') {
+ array_pop($tmp);
+ } else {
+ array_push($tmp, $value);
+ }
}
+ $array = & $tmp;
- return $path;
+ if (empty($array)) {
+ return $first_div;
+ } else {
+ return $first_div . implode($divider, $array) . $last_div;
+ }
}
-// An URI array => An URI (See uri_pickup())
-function uri_array_implode($uri = array())
+// DirectoryIndex normalize (Destructive and rough)
+// TODO: sample.en.ja.html.gz => sample.html
+function file_normalize($file = 'index.html.en')
{
- if (empty($uri) || ! is_array($uri)) return NULL;
-
- $tmp = array();
- if (isset($uri['scheme']) && $uri['scheme'] !== '') {
- $tmp[] = & $uri['scheme'];
- $tmp[] = '://';
+ static $simple_defaults = array(
+ 'default.htm' => TRUE,
+ 'default.html' => TRUE,
+ 'default.asp' => TRUE,
+ 'default.aspx' => TRUE,
+ 'index' => TRUE, // Some system can omit the suffix
+ );
+
+ static $content_suffix = array(
+ // index.xxx, sample.xxx
+ 'htm' => TRUE,
+ 'html' => TRUE,
+ 'shtml' => TRUE,
+ 'jsp' => TRUE,
+ 'php' => TRUE,
+ 'php3' => TRUE,
+ 'php4' => TRUE,
+ 'pl' => TRUE,
+ 'py' => TRUE,
+ 'rb' => TRUE,
+ 'cgi' => TRUE,
+ 'xml' => TRUE,
+ );
+
+ static $language_suffix = array(
+ // Reference: Apache 2.0.59 'AddLanguage' default
+ 'ca' => TRUE,
+ 'cs' => TRUE, // cs
+ 'cz' => TRUE, // cs
+ 'de' => TRUE,
+ 'dk' => TRUE, // da
+ 'el' => TRUE,
+ 'en' => TRUE,
+ 'eo' => TRUE,
+ 'es' => TRUE,
+ 'et' => TRUE,
+ 'fr' => TRUE,
+ 'he' => TRUE,
+ 'hr' => TRUE,
+ 'it' => TRUE,
+ 'ja' => TRUE,
+ 'ko' => TRUE,
+ 'ltz' => TRUE,
+ 'nl' => TRUE,
+ 'nn' => TRUE,
+ 'no' => TRUE,
+ 'po' => TRUE,
+ 'pt' => TRUE,
+ 'pt-br' => TRUE,
+ 'ru' => TRUE,
+ 'sv' => TRUE,
+ 'zh-cn' => TRUE,
+ 'zh-tw' => TRUE,
+
+ // Reference: Apache 2.0.59 default 'index.html' variants
+ 'ee' => TRUE,
+ 'lb' => TRUE,
+ 'var' => TRUE,
+ );
+
+ static $charset_suffix = array(
+ // Reference: Apache 2.0.59 'AddCharset' default
+ 'iso8859-1' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-1
+ 'latin1' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-1
+ 'iso8859-2' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-2
+ 'latin2' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-2
+ 'cen' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-2
+ 'iso8859-3' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-3
+ 'latin3' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-3
+ 'iso8859-4' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-4
+ 'latin4' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-4
+ 'iso8859-5' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-5
+ 'latin5' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-5
+ 'cyr' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-5
+ 'iso-ru' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-5
+ 'iso8859-6' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-6
+ 'latin6' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-6
+ 'arb' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-6
+ 'iso8859-7' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-7
+ 'latin7' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-7
+ 'grk' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-7
+ 'iso8859-8' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-8
+ 'latin8' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-8
+ 'heb' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-8
+ 'iso8859-9' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-9
+ 'latin9' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-9
+ 'trk' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-9
+ 'iso2022-jp'=> TRUE, // ISO-2022-JP
+ 'jis' => TRUE, // ISO-2022-JP
+ 'iso2022-kr'=> TRUE, // ISO-2022-KR
+ 'kis' => TRUE, // ISO-2022-KR
+ 'iso2022-cn'=> TRUE, // ISO-2022-CN
+ 'cis' => TRUE, // ISO-2022-CN
+ 'big5' => TRUE,
+ 'cp-1251' => TRUE, // ru, WINDOWS-1251
+ 'win-1251' => TRUE, // ru, WINDOWS-1251
+ 'cp866' => TRUE, // ru
+ 'koi8-r' => TRUE, // ru, KOI8-r
+ 'koi8-ru' => TRUE, // ru, KOI8-r
+ 'koi8-uk' => TRUE, // ru, KOI8-ru
+ 'ua' => TRUE, // ru, KOI8-ru
+ 'ucs2' => TRUE, // ru, ISO-10646-UCS-2
+ 'ucs4' => TRUE, // ru, ISO-10646-UCS-4
+ 'utf8' => TRUE,
+
+ // Reference: Apache 2.0.59 default 'index.html' variants
+ 'euc-kr' => TRUE,
+ 'gb2312' => TRUE,
+ );
+
+ // May uncompress by web browsers on the fly
+ // Must be at the last of the filename
+ // Reference: Apache 2.0.59 'AddEncoding'
+ static $encoding_suffix = array(
+ 'z' => TRUE,
+ 'gz' => TRUE,
+ );
+
+ if (! is_string($file)) return '';
+ $_file = strtolower($file);
+ if (isset($simple_defaults[$_file])) return '';
+
+
+ // Roughly removing language/character-set/encoding suffixes
+ // References:
+ // * Apache 2 document about 'Content-negotiaton', 'mod_mime' and 'mod_negotiation'
+ // http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/content-negotiation.html
+ // http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_mime.html
+ // http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_negotiation.html
+ // * http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets
+ // * RFC3066: Tags for the Identification of Languages
+ // http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3066.txt
+ // * ISO 639: codes of 'language names'
+ $suffixes = explode('.', $_file);
+ $body = array_shift($suffixes);
+ if ($suffixes) {
+ // Remove the last .gz/.z
+ $last_key = end(array_keys($suffixes));
+ if (isset($encoding_suffix[$suffixes[$last_key]])) {
+ unset($suffixes[$last_key]);
+ }
}
- if (isset($uri['userinfo']) && $uri['userinfo'] !== '') {
- $tmp[] = & $uri['userinfo'];
- $tmp[] = '@';
- }
- if (isset($uri['host']) && $uri['host'] !== '') {
- $tmp[] = & $uri['host'];
- }
- if (isset($uri['port']) && $uri['port'] !== '') {
- $tmp[] = ':';
- $tmp[] = & $uri['port'];
- }
- if (isset($uri['path']) && $uri['path'] !== '') {
- $tmp[] = & $uri['path'];
+ // Cut language and charset suffixes
+ foreach($suffixes as $key => $value){
+ if (isset($language_suffix[$value]) || isset($charset_suffix[$value])) {
+ unset($suffixes[$key]);
+ }
}
- if (isset($uri['file']) && $uri['file'] !== '') {
- $tmp[] = & $uri['file'];
+ if (empty($suffixes)) return $body;
+
+ // Index.xxx
+ $count = count($suffixes);
+ reset($suffixes);
+ $current = current($suffixes);
+ if ($body == 'index' && $count == 1 && isset($content_suffix[$current])) return '';
+
+ return $file;
+}
+
+// Sort query-strings if possible (Destructive and rough)
+// [OK] &&&&f=d&b&d&c&a=0dd => a=0dd&b&c&d&f=d
+// [OK] nothing==&eg=dummy&eg=padding&eg=foobar => eg=foobar
+function query_normalize($string = '', $equal = TRUE, $equal_cutempty = TRUE, $stortolower = TRUE)
+{
+ if (! is_string($string)) return '';
+ if ($stortolower) $string = strtolower($string);
+
+ $array = explode('&', $string);
+
+ // Remove '&' paddings
+ foreach(array_keys($array) as $key) {
+ if ($array[$key] == '') {
+ unset($array[$key]);
+ }
}
- if (isset($uri['fragment']) && $uri['fragment'] !== '') {
- $tmp[] = '#';
- $tmp[] = & $uri['fragment'];
+
+ // Consider '='-sepalated input and paddings
+ if ($equal) {
+ $equals = $not_equals = array();
+ foreach ($array as $part) {
+ if (strpos($part, '=') === FALSE) {
+ $not_equals[] = $part;
+ } else {
+ list($key, $value) = explode('=', $part, 2);
+ $value = ltrim($value, '=');
+ if (! $equal_cutempty || $value != '') {
+ $equals[$key] = $value;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ $array = & $not_equals;
+ foreach ($equals as $key => $value) {
+ $array[] = $key . '=' . $value;
+ }
+ unset($equals);
}
- return implode('', $tmp);
+ natsort($array);
+ return implode('&', $array);
}
// ---------------------
// Part One : Checker
+// Rough implementation of globbing
+//
+// USAGE: $regex = '/^' . generate_glob_regex('*.txt', '/') . '$/i';
+//
+function generate_glob_regex($string = '', $divider = '/')
+{
+ static $from = array(
+ 1 => '*',
+ 11 => '?',
+ // 22 => '[', // Maybe cause regex compilation error (e.g. '[]')
+ // 23 => ']', //
+ );
+ static $mid = array(
+ 1 => '_AST_',
+ 11 => '_QUE_',
+ // 22 => '_RBR_',
+ // 23 => '_LBR_',
+ );
+ static $to = array(
+ 1 => '.*',
+ 11 => '.',
+ // 22 => '[',
+ // 23 => ']',
+ );
+
+ if (! is_string($string)) return '';
+
+ $string = str_replace($from, $mid, $string); // Hide
+ $string = preg_quote($string, $divider);
+ $string = str_replace($mid, $to, $string); // Unhide
+
+ return $string;
+}
+
+// Rough hostname checker
+// [OK] 192.168.
+// TODO: Strict digit, 0x, CIDR, IPv6
+function is_ip($string = '')
+{
+ if (preg_match('/^' .
+ '(?:[0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}' . '|' .
+ '(?:[0-9]{1,3}\.){1,3}' . '$/',
+ $string)) {
+ return 4; // Seems IPv4(dot-decimal)
+ } else {
+ return 0; // Seems not IP
+ }
+}
-// TODO: globbing for IP address or something
-// TODO: Ignore list
-// TODO: require_or_include_once(another file)
-function is_badhost($host = '')
+// Generate host (FQDN, IPv4, ...) regex
+// 'localhost' : Matches with 'localhost' only
+// 'example.org' : Matches with 'example.org' only (See host_normalize() about 'www')
+// '.example.org' : Matches with ALL FQDN ended with '.example.org'
+// '*.example.org' : Almost the same of '.example.org' except 'www.example.org'
+// '10.20.30.40' : Matches with IPv4 address '10.20.30.40' only
+// [TODO] '192.' : Matches with all IPv4 hosts started with '192.'
+// TODO: IPv4, CIDR?, IPv6
+function generate_host_regex($string = '', $divider = '/')
{
- static $blocklist_regex;
+ if (! is_string($string)) return '';
- if (! isset($blocklist_regex)) {
- $blocklist = array(
- '.blogspot.com',
- );
- foreach ($blocklist as $part) {
- $blocklist_regex[] = '#\b' . preg_quote($part, '#') . '$#';
+ if (mb_strpos($string, '.') === FALSE)
+ return generate_glob_regex($string, $divider);
+
+ $result = '';
+ if (is_ip($string)) {
+ // IPv4
+ return generate_glob_regex($string, $divider);
+ } else {
+ // FQDN or something
+ $part = explode('.', $string, 2);
+ if ($part[0] == '') {
+ $part[0] = '(?:.*\.)?'; // And all related FQDN
+ } else if ($part[0] == '*') {
+ $part[0] = '.*\.'; // All subdomains/hosts only
+ } else {
+ return generate_glob_regex($string, $divider);
}
+ $part[1] = generate_glob_regex($part[1], $divider);
+ return implode('', $part);
}
+}
- foreach ($blocklist_regex as $regex) {
- if (preg_match($regex, $host)) {
- return TRUE;
+function get_blocklist($list = '')
+{
+ static $regexes;
+
+ if ($list === NULL) {
+ $regexes = NULL; // Unset
+ return array();
+ }
+
+ if (! isset($regexes)) {
+ $regexes = array();
+ if (file_exists(SPAM_INI_FILE)) {
+ $blocklist = array();
+ include(SPAM_INI_FILE);
+ // $blocklist['badhost'] = array(
+ // '*.blogspot.com', // Blog services's subdomains (only)
+ // 'IANA-examples' => '#^(?:.*\.)?example\.(?:com|net|org)$#',
+ // );
+ if (isset($blocklist['list'])) {
+ $regexes['list'] = & $blocklist['list'];
+ } else {
+ // Default
+ $blocklist['list'] = array(
+ 'goodhost' => FALSE,
+ 'badhost' => TRUE,
+ );
+ }
+ foreach(array_keys($blocklist['list']) as $_list) {
+ if (! isset($blocklist[$_list])) continue;
+ foreach ($blocklist[$_list] as $key => $value) {
+ if (is_array($value)) {
+ $regexes[$_list][$key] = array();
+ foreach($value as $_key => $_value) {
+ get_blocklist_add($regexes[$_list][$key], $_key, $_value);
+ }
+ } else {
+ get_blocklist_add($regexes[$_list], $key, $value);
+ }
+ }
+ unset($blocklist[$_list]);
+ }
}
}
- return FALSE;
+ if ($list === '') {
+ return $regexes; // ALL
+ } else if (isset($regexes[$list])) {
+ return $regexes[$list];
+ } else {
+ return array();
+ }
}
-// TODO return TRUE or FALSE!
-// Simple/fast spam check
-function is_uri_spam($target = '')
+// Subroutine of get_blocklist()
+function get_blocklist_add(& $array, $key = 0, $value = '*.example.org')
{
- static $blocklist = array(
- '.blogspot.com',
- );
- static $blocklist_regex;
+ if (is_string($key)) {
+ $array[$key] = & $value; // Treat $value as a regex
+ } else {
+ $array[$value] = '/^' . generate_host_regex($value, '/') . '$/i';
+ }
+}
- if (! isset($blocklist_regex)) {
- foreach ($blocklist as $part) {
- $blocklist_regex[] = '#\b' . preg_quote($part, '#') . '$#';
+// Blocklist metrics: Separate $host, to $blocked and not blocked
+function blocklist_distiller(& $hosts, $keys = array('goodhost', 'badhost'), $asap = FALSE)
+{
+ if (! is_array($hosts)) $hosts = array($hosts);
+ if (! is_array($keys)) $keys = array($keys);
+
+ $list = get_blocklist('list');
+ $blocked = array();
+
+ foreach($keys as $key){
+ foreach (get_blocklist($key) as $label => $regex) {
+ if (is_array($regex)) {
+ foreach($regex as $_label => $_regex) {
+ $group = preg_grep($_regex, $hosts);
+ if ($group) {
+ $hosts = array_diff($hosts, $group);
+ $blocked[$key][$label][$_label] = $group;
+ if ($asap && $list[$key]) break;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ $group = preg_grep($regex, $hosts);
+ if ($group) {
+ $hosts = array_diff($hosts, $group);
+ $blocked[$key][$label] = $group;
+ if ($asap && $list[$key]) break;
+ }
+ }
}
}
- $is_spam = FALSE;
- $urinum = 0;
+ return $blocked;
+}
+
+// Default (enabled) methods and thresholds (for content insertion)
+function check_uri_spam_method($times = 1, $t_area = 0, $rule = TRUE)
+{
+ $times = intval($times);
+ $t_area = intval($t_area);
+
+ $positive = array(
+ // Thresholds
+ 'quantity' => 8 * $times, // Allow N URIs
+ 'non_uniqhost' => 3 * $times, // Allow N duped (and normalized) Hosts
+ //'non_uniquri'=> 3 * $times, // Allow N duped (and normalized) URIs
+
+ // Areas
+ 'area_anchor' => $t_area, // Using <a href> HTML tag
+ 'area_bbcode' => $t_area, // Using [url] or [link] BBCode
+ //'uri_anchor' => $t_area, // URI inside <a href> HTML tag
+ //'uri_bbcode' => $t_area, // URI inside [url] or [link] BBCode
+ );
+ if ($rule) {
+ $bool = array(
+ // Rules
+ //'asap' => TRUE, // Quit or return As Soon As Possible
+ 'uniqhost' => TRUE, // Show uniq host (at block notification mail)
+ 'badhost' => TRUE, // Check badhost
+ );
+ } else {
+ $bool = array();
+ }
+
+ // Remove non-$positive values
+ foreach (array_keys($positive) as $key) {
+ if ($positive[$key] < 0) unset($positive[$key]);
+ }
+
+ return $positive + $bool;
+}
+
+// Simple/fast spam check
+function check_uri_spam($target = '', $method = array())
+{
+ // Return value
+ $progress = array(
+ 'method' => array(
+ // Theme to do => Dummy, optional value, or optional array()
+ //'quantity' => 8,
+ //'uniqhost' => TRUE,
+ //'non_uniqhost'=> 3,
+ //'non_uniquri' => 3,
+ //'badhost' => TRUE,
+ //'area_anchor' => 0,
+ //'area_bbcode' => 0,
+ //'uri_anchor' => 0,
+ //'uri_bbcode' => 0,
+ ),
+ 'sum' => array(
+ // Theme => Volume found (int)
+ ),
+ 'is_spam' => array(
+ // Flag. If someting defined here,
+ // one or more spam will be included
+ // in this report
+ ),
+ 'blocked' => array(
+ // Hosts blocked
+ //'category' => array(
+ // 'host',
+ //)
+ ),
+ 'hosts' => array(
+ // Hosts not blocked
+ ),
+ );
+
+ // Aliases
+ $sum = & $progress['sum'];
+ $is_spam = & $progress['is_spam'];
+ $progress['method'] = & $method; // Argument
+ $blocked = & $progress['blocked'];
+ $hosts = & $progress['hosts'];
+ $asap = isset($method['asap']);
+
+ // Init
+ if (! is_array($method) || empty($method)) {
+ $method = check_uri_spam_method();
+ }
+ foreach(array_keys($method) as $key) {
+ if (! isset($sum[$key])) $sum[$key] = 0;
+ }
+ if (! isset($sum['quantity'])) $sum['quantity'] = 0;
if (is_array($target)) {
foreach($target as $str) {
- // Recurse
- list($is_spam, $_urinum) = is_uri_spam($str);
- $urinum += $_urinum;
- if ($is_spam) break;
+ if (! is_string($str)) continue;
+
+ $_progress = check_uri_spam($str, $method); // Recurse
+
+ // Merge $sum
+ $_sum = & $_progress['sum'];
+ foreach (array_keys($_sum) as $key) {
+ if (! isset($sum[$key])) {
+ $sum[$key] = & $_sum[$key];
+ } else {
+ $sum[$key] += $_sum[$key];
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Merge $is_spam
+ $_is_spam = & $_progress['is_spam'];
+ foreach (array_keys($_is_spam) as $key) {
+ $is_spam[$key] = TRUE;
+ if ($asap) break;
+ }
+ if ($asap && $is_spam) break;
+
+ // Merge only
+ $blocked = array_merge_recursive($blocked, $_progress['blocked']);
+ $hosts = array_merge_recursive($hosts, $_progress['hosts']);
}
- } else {
- $pickups = spam_uri_pickup($target);
- $urinum += count($pickups);
- if (! empty($pickups)) {
- // Some users want to post some URLs, but ...
- if ($urinum > 8) {
- $is_spam = TRUE; // Too many!
- } else {
- foreach($pickups as $pickup) {
- if ($pickup['area'] < 0) {
- $is_spam = TRUE;
- break;
- }
+
+ // Unique values
+ $blocked = array_unique_recursive($blocked);
+ $hosts = array_unique_recursive($hosts);
+
+ // Recount $sum['badhost']
+ $sum['badhost'] = array_count_leaves($blocked);
+
+ return $progress;
+ }
+
+ // Area: There's HTML anchor tag
+ if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['area_anchor'])) {
+ $key = 'area_anchor';
+ $_asap = isset($method['asap']) ? array('asap' => TRUE) : array();
+ $result = area_pickup($target, array($key => TRUE) + $_asap);
+ if ($result) {
+ $sum[$key] = $result[$key];
+ if (isset($method[$key]) && $sum[$key] > $method[$key]) {
+ $is_spam[$key] = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Area: There's 'BBCode' linking tag
+ if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['area_bbcode'])) {
+ $key = 'area_bbcode';
+ $_asap = isset($method['asap']) ? array('asap' => TRUE) : array();
+ $result = area_pickup($target, array($key => TRUE) + $_asap);
+ if ($result) {
+ $sum[$key] = $result[$key];
+ if (isset($method[$key]) && $sum[$key] > $method[$key]) {
+ $is_spam[$key] = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return if ...
+ if ($asap && $is_spam) return $progress;
+
+ // URI: Pickup
+ $pickups = uri_pickup_normalize(spam_uri_pickup($target, $method));
+
+ // Return if ...
+ if (empty($pickups)) return $progress;
+
+ // URI: Check quantity
+ $sum['quantity'] += count($pickups);
+ // URI quantity
+ if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['quantity']) &&
+ $sum['quantity'] > $method['quantity']) {
+ $is_spam['quantity'] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ // URI: used inside HTML anchor tag pair
+ if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['uri_anchor'])) {
+ $key = 'uri_anchor';
+ foreach($pickups as $pickup) {
+ if (isset($pickup['area'][$key])) {
+ $sum[$key] += $pickup['area'][$key];
+ if(isset($method[$key]) &&
+ $sum[$key] > $method[$key]) {
+ $is_spam[$key] = TRUE;
+ if ($asap && $is_spam) break;
}
+ if ($asap && $is_spam) break;
}
+ }
+ }
- foreach ($pickups as $pickup) {
- if (is_badhost($pickup['host'])) {
- $is_spam = TRUE;
- break;
+ // URI: used inside 'BBCode' pair
+ if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['uri_bbcode'])) {
+ $key = 'uri_bbcode';
+ foreach($pickups as $pickup) {
+ if (isset($pickup['area'][$key])) {
+ $sum[$key] += $pickup['area'][$key];
+ if(isset($method[$key]) &&
+ $sum[$key] > $method[$key]) {
+ $is_spam[$key] = TRUE;
+ if ($asap && $is_spam) break;
}
+ if ($asap && $is_spam) break;
}
}
}
- return array($is_spam, $urinum);
+ // URI: Uniqueness (and removing non-uniques)
+ if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['non_uniquri'])) {
+
+ $uris = array();
+ foreach (array_keys($pickups) as $key) {
+ $uris[$key] = uri_pickup_implode($pickups[$key]);
+ }
+ $count = count($uris);
+ $uris = array_unique($uris);
+ $sum['non_uniquri'] += $count - count($uris);
+ if ($sum['non_uniquri'] > $method['non_uniquri']) {
+ $is_spam['non_uniquri'] = TRUE;
+ }
+ if (! $asap || ! $is_spam) {
+ foreach (array_diff(array_keys($pickups),
+ array_keys($uris)) as $remove) {
+ unset($pickups[$remove]);
+ }
+ }
+ unset($uris);
+ }
+
+ // Return if ...
+ if ($asap && $is_spam) return $progress;
+
+ // Host: Uniqueness (uniq / non-uniq)
+ foreach ($pickups as $pickup) $hosts[] = & $pickup['host'];
+ $hosts = array_unique($hosts);
+ $sum['uniqhost'] += count($hosts);
+ if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['non_uniqhost'])) {
+ $sum['non_uniqhost'] = $sum['quantity'] - $sum['uniqhost'];
+ if ($sum['non_uniqhost'] > $method['non_uniqhost']) {
+ $is_spam['non_uniqhost'] = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return if ...
+ if ($asap && $is_spam) return $progress;
+
+ // URI: Bad host (Separate good/bad hosts from $hosts)
+ if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['badhost'])) {
+
+ // is_badhost()
+ $list = get_blocklist('list');
+ $blocked = blocklist_distiller($hosts, array_keys($list), $asap);
+ foreach($list as $key=>$type){
+ if (! $type) unset($blocked[$key]); // Ignore goodhost etc
+ }
+ unset($list);
+
+ if (! empty($blocked)) $is_spam['badhost'] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return $progress;
}
-// ---------------------
+// Count leaves (A leaf = value that is not an array, or an empty array)
+function array_count_leaves($array = array(), $count_empty = FALSE)
+{
+ if (! is_array($array) || (empty($array) && $count_empty)) return 1;
+
+ // Recurse
+ $count = 0;
+ foreach ($array as $part) {
+ $count += array_count_leaves($part, $count_empty);
+ }
+ return $count;
+}
-// Check User-Agent (not testing yet)
-function is_invalid_useragent($ua_name = '' /*, $ua_vars = ''*/ )
+// An array-leaves to a flat array
+function array_flat_leaves($array, $unique = TRUE)
{
- return $ua_name === '';
+ if (! is_array($array)) return $array;
+
+ $tmp = array();
+ foreach(array_keys($array) as $key) {
+ if (is_array($array[$key])) {
+ // Recurse
+ foreach(array_flat_leaves($array[$key]) as $_value) {
+ $tmp[] = $_value;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $tmp[] = & $array[$key];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $unique ? array_values(array_unique($tmp)) : $tmp;
+}
+
+// An array() to an array leaf
+function array_leaf($array = array('A', 'B', 'C.D'), $stem = FALSE, $edge = TRUE)
+{
+ if (! is_array($array)) return $array;
+
+ $leaf = array();
+ $tmp = & $leaf;
+ foreach($array as $arg) {
+ if (! is_string($arg) && ! is_int($arg)) continue;
+ $tmp[$arg] = array();
+ $parent = & $tmp;
+ $tmp = & $tmp[$arg];
+ }
+ if ($stem) {
+ $parent[key($parent)] = & $edge;
+ } else {
+ $parent = key($parent);
+ }
+
+ return $leaf; // array('A' => array('B' => 'C.D'))
}
+
// ---------------------
+// Reporting
-// TODO: Separate check-part(s) and mail part
-// TODO: Multi-metrics (uri, host, user-agent, ...)
-// TODO: Mail to administrator with more measurement data?
-// Simple/fast spam filter ($target: 'a string' or an array())
-function pkwk_spamfilter($action, $page, $target = array('title' => ''))
+// Summarize $progress (blocked only)
+function summarize_spam_progress($progress = array(), $blockedonly = FALSE)
{
- $is_spam = FALSE;
-
- //$is_spam = is_invalid_useragent('NOTYET');
- if ($is_spam) {
- $action .= ' (Invalid User-Agent)';
+ if ($blockedonly) {
+ $tmp = array_keys($progress['is_spam']);
} else {
- list($is_spam) = is_uri_spam($target);
+ $tmp = array();
+ $method = & $progress['method'];
+ if (isset($progress['sum'])) {
+ foreach ($progress['sum'] as $key => $value) {
+ if (isset($method[$key]) && $value) {
+ $tmp[] = $key . '(' . $value . ')';
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return implode(', ', $tmp);
+}
+
+function summarize_detail_badhost($progress = array())
+{
+ if (! isset($progress['blocked']) || empty($progress['blocked'])) return '';
+
+ // Flat per group
+ $blocked = array();
+ foreach($progress['blocked'] as $list => $lvalue) {
+ foreach($lvalue as $group => $gvalue) {
+ $flat = implode(', ', array_flat_leaves($gvalue));
+ if ($flat === $group) {
+ $blocked[$list][] = $flat;
+ } else {
+ $blocked[$list][$group] = $flat;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Shrink per list
+ // From: 'A-1' => array('ie.to')
+ // To: 'A-1' => 'ie.to'
+ foreach($blocked as $list => $lvalue) {
+ if (is_array($lvalue) &&
+ count($lvalue) == 1 &&
+ is_numeric(key($lvalue))) {
+ $blocked[$list] = current($lvalue);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return var_export_shrink($blocked, TRUE, TRUE);
+}
+
+function summarize_detail_newtral($progress = array())
+{
+ if (! isset($progress['hosts']) ||
+ ! is_array($progress['hosts']) ||
+ empty($progress['hosts'])) return '';
+
+ $result = '';
+
+ // Generate a $trie
+ $trie = array();
+ foreach($progress['hosts'] as $value) {
+
+ // Try to shorten (pre) -- array('example.com', 'bar', 'foo')
+ $resp = whois_responsibility($value); // 'example.com'
+ $rest = rtrim(substr($value, 0, - strlen($resp)), '.'); // 'foo.bar'
+ if ($rest) {
+ $parts = explode('.', delimiter_reverse('.' . $rest));
+ array_unshift($parts, $resp);
+ } else {
+ $parts = array($resp, $rest);
+ }
+
+ $trie = array_merge_recursive(
+ $trie,
+ array_leaf($parts, TRUE, $value)
+ );
+ }
+
+ // Try to shorten (post, non-recursive) -- 'foo.bar.example.com'
+ array_joinbranch_leaf($trie, '.', 0, TRUE);
+
+ // Sort and flatten -- 'A.foo.bar.example.com, B.foo.bar.example.com'
+ foreach(array_keys($trie) as $key) {
+ if (is_array($trie[$key])) {
+ ksort_by_domain($trie[$key]);
+ $trie[$key] = implode(', ', array_flat_leaves($trie[$key]));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // TODO: ltrim('.') from $trie
+
+ ksort_by_domain($trie);
+
+ // TODO: from array('foobar' => 'foobar') to 'foobar'
+
+ return var_export_shrink($trie, TRUE, TRUE);
+}
+
+// ksort() by domain
+function ksort_by_domain(& $array)
+{
+ $sort = array();
+ foreach(array_keys($array) as $key) {
+ $sort[delimiter_reverse($key)] = $key;
}
+ ksort($sort, SORT_STRING);
+ $result = array();
+ foreach($sort as $key) {
+ $result[$key] = & $array[$key];
+ }
+ $array = $result;
+}
+
+// array('F' => array('B' => array('C' => array('d' => array('' => 'foobar')))))
+// to
+// array('F.B.C.d.' => 'foobar')
+function array_joinbranch_leaf(& $array, $delim = '.', $limit = 0, $reverse = FALSE)
+{
+ $result = array();
+ if (! is_array($array)) return $result; // Nothing to do
+
+ $limit = max(0, intval($limit));
+ $cstack = array();
+
+ foreach(array_keys($array) as $key) {
+ $kstack = array();
+ $k = -1;
+
+ $single = array($key => & $array[$key]); // Keep it single
+ $cursor = & $single;
+ while(is_array($cursor) && count($cursor) == 1) { // Once
+ ++$k;
+ $kstack[] = key($cursor);
+ $cursor = & $cursor[$kstack[$k]];
+ if ($limit != 0 && $k == $limit) break;
+ }
+
+ // Relink
+ if ($k != 0) {
+ if ($reverse) $kstack = array_reverse($kstack);
+ $joinkey = implode($delim, $kstack);
+
+ unset($array[$key]);
+ $array[$joinkey] = & $cursor;
+ $result[$joinkey] = $k + 1; // Key seems not an single array => joined length
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $result;
+}
+
+
+// Check responsibility-root of the FQDN
+// 'foo.bar.example.com' => 'example.com' (.com has the last whois for it)
+// 'foo.bar.example.au' => 'example.au' (.au has the last whois for it)
+// 'foo.bar.example.edu.au' => 'example.edu.au' (.edu.au has the last whois for it)
+// 'foo.bar.example.act.edu.au' => 'example.act.edu.au' (.act.edu.au has the last whois for it)
+function whois_responsibility($fqdn = 'foo.bar.example.com', $parent = FALSE, $implicit = TRUE)
+{
+ // Domains who have 2nd and/or 3rd level domains
+ static $domain = array(
+
+ // ccTLD: Australia
+ // http://www.auda.org.au/
+ // NIC : http://www.aunic.net/
+ // Whois: http://www.ausregistry.com.au/
+ 'au' => array(
+ // .au Second Level Domains
+ // http://www.auda.org.au/domains/
+ 'asn' => TRUE,
+ 'com' => TRUE,
+ 'conf' => TRUE,
+ 'csiro' => TRUE,
+ 'edu' => array( // http://www.domainname.edu.au/
+ // Geographic
+ 'act' => TRUE,
+ 'nt' => TRUE,
+ 'nsw' => TRUE,
+ 'qld' => TRUE,
+ 'sa' => TRUE,
+ 'tas' => TRUE,
+ 'vic' => TRUE,
+ 'wa' => TRUE,
+ ),
+ 'gov' => array(
+ // Geographic
+ 'act' => TRUE, // Australian Capital Territory
+ 'nt' => TRUE, // Northern Territory
+ 'nsw' => TRUE, // New South Wales
+ 'qld' => TRUE, // Queensland
+ 'sa' => TRUE, // South Australia
+ 'tas' => TRUE, // Tasmania
+ 'vic' => TRUE, // Victoria
+ 'wa' => TRUE, // Western Australia
+ ),
+ 'id' => TRUE,
+ 'net' => TRUE,
+ 'org' => TRUE,
+ 'info' => TRUE,
+ ),
+
+ // ccTLD: China
+ // NIC : http://www.cnnic.net.cn/en/index/
+ // Whois: http://ewhois.cnnic.cn/
+ 'cn' => array(
+ // Provisional Administrative Rules for Registration of Domain Names in China
+ // http://www.cnnic.net.cn/html/Dir/2003/11/27/1520.htm
+
+ // Organizational
+ 'ac' => TRUE,
+ 'com' => TRUE,
+ 'edu' => TRUE,
+ 'gov' => TRUE,
+ 'net' => TRUE,
+ 'org' => TRUE,
+
+ // Geographic
+ 'ah' => TRUE,
+ 'bj' => TRUE,
+ 'cq' => TRUE,
+ 'fj' => TRUE,
+ 'gd' => TRUE,
+ 'gs' => TRUE,
+ 'gx' => TRUE,
+ 'gz' => TRUE,
+ 'ha' => TRUE,
+ 'hb' => TRUE,
+ 'he' => TRUE,
+ 'hi' => TRUE,
+ 'hk' => TRUE,
+ 'hl' => TRUE,
+ 'hn' => TRUE,
+ 'jl' => TRUE,
+ 'js' => TRUE,
+ 'jx' => TRUE,
+ 'ln' => TRUE,
+ 'mo' => TRUE,
+ 'nm' => TRUE,
+ 'nx' => TRUE,
+ 'qh' => TRUE,
+ 'sc' => TRUE,
+ 'sd' => TRUE,
+ 'sh' => TRUE,
+ 'sn' => TRUE,
+ 'sx' => TRUE,
+ 'tj' => TRUE,
+ 'tw' => TRUE,
+ 'xj' => TRUE,
+ 'xz' => TRUE,
+ 'yn' => TRUE,
+ 'zj' => TRUE,
+ ),
+
+ // ccTLD: South Korea
+ // NIC : http://www.nic.or.kr/english/
+ // Whois: http://whois.nida.or.kr/english/
+ 'kr' => array(
+ // .kr domain policy [appendix 1] : Qualifications for Second Level Domains
+ // http://domain.nida.or.kr/eng/policy.jsp
+
+ // Organizational
+ 'co' => TRUE,
+ 'ne ' => TRUE,
+ 'or ' => TRUE,
+ 're ' => TRUE,
+ 'pe' => TRUE,
+ 'go ' => TRUE,
+ 'mil' => TRUE,
+ 'ac' => TRUE,
+ 'hs' => TRUE,
+ 'ms' => TRUE,
+ 'es' => TRUE,
+ 'sc' => TRUE,
+ 'kg' => TRUE,
+
+ // Geographic
+ 'seoul' => TRUE,
+ 'busan' => TRUE,
+ 'daegu' => TRUE,
+ 'incheon' => TRUE,
+ 'gwangju' => TRUE,
+ 'daejeon' => TRUE,
+ 'ulsan' => TRUE,
+ 'gyeonggi' => TRUE,
+ 'gangwon' => TRUE,
+ 'chungbuk' => TRUE,
+ 'chungnam' => TRUE,
+ 'jeonbuk' => TRUE,
+ 'jeonnam' => TRUE,
+ 'gyeongbuk' => TRUE,
+ 'gyeongnam' => TRUE,
+ 'jeju' => TRUE,
+ ),
+
+ // ccTLD: Japan
+ // NIC : http://jprs.co.jp/en/
+ // Whois: http://whois.jprs.jp/en/
+ 'jp' => array(
+ // Guide to JP Domain Name
+ // http://jprs.co.jp/en/jpdomain.html
+
+ // Organizational
+ 'ac' => TRUE,
+ 'ad' => TRUE,
+ 'co' => TRUE,
+ 'go' => TRUE,
+ 'gr' => TRUE,
+ 'lg' => TRUE,
+ 'ne' => TRUE,
+ 'or' => TRUE,
+
+ // Geographic
+ //
+ // Examples for 3rd level domains
+ //'kumamoto' => array(
+ // // http://www.pref.kumamoto.jp/link/list.asp#4
+ // 'amakusa' => TRUE,
+ // 'hitoyoshi' => TRUE,
+ // 'jonan' => TRUE,
+ // 'kumamoto' => TRUE,
+ // ...
+ //),
+ 'aichi' => TRUE,
+ 'akita' => TRUE,
+ 'aomori' => TRUE,
+ 'chiba' => TRUE,
+ 'ehime' => TRUE,
+ 'fukui' => TRUE,
+ 'fukuoka' => TRUE,
+ 'fukushima' => TRUE,
+ 'gifu' => TRUE,
+ 'gunma' => TRUE,
+ 'hiroshima' => TRUE,
+ 'hokkaido' => TRUE,
+ 'hyogo' => TRUE,
+ 'ibaraki' => TRUE,
+ 'ishikawa' => TRUE,
+ 'iwate' => TRUE,
+ 'kagawa' => TRUE,
+ 'kagoshima' => TRUE,
+ 'kanagawa' => TRUE,
+ 'kawasaki' => TRUE,
+ 'kitakyushu'=> TRUE,
+ 'kobe' => TRUE,
+ 'kochi' => TRUE,
+ 'kumamoto' => TRUE,
+ 'kyoto' => TRUE,
+ 'mie' => TRUE,
+ 'miyagi' => TRUE,
+ 'miyazaki' => TRUE,
+ 'nagano' => TRUE,
+ 'nagasaki' => TRUE,
+ 'nagoya' => TRUE,
+ 'nara' => TRUE,
+ 'niigata' => TRUE,
+ 'oita' => TRUE,
+ 'okayama' => TRUE,
+ 'okinawa' => TRUE,
+ 'osaka' => TRUE,
+ 'saga' => TRUE,
+ 'saitama' => TRUE,
+ 'sapporo' => TRUE,
+ 'sendai' => TRUE,
+ 'shiga' => TRUE,
+ 'shimane' => TRUE,
+ 'shizuoka' => TRUE,
+ 'tochigi' => TRUE,
+ 'tokushima' => TRUE,
+ 'tokyo' => TRUE,
+ 'tottori' => TRUE,
+ 'toyama' => TRUE,
+ 'wakayama' => TRUE,
+ 'yamagata' => TRUE,
+ 'yamaguchi' => TRUE,
+ 'yamanashi' => TRUE,
+ 'yokohama' => TRUE,
+ ),
+
+ // ccTLD: Ukraine
+ // NIC : http://www.nic.net.ua/
+ // Whois: http://whois.com.ua/
+ 'ua' => array(
+ // policy for alternative 2nd level domain names (a2ld)
+ // http://www.nic.net.ua/doc/a2ld
+ // http://whois.com.ua/
+ 'cherkassy' => TRUE,
+ 'chernigov' => TRUE,
+ 'chernovtsy' => TRUE,
+ 'ck' => TRUE,
+ 'cn' => TRUE,
+ 'com' => TRUE,
+ 'crimea' => TRUE,
+ 'cv' => TRUE,
+ 'dn' => TRUE,
+ 'dnepropetrovsk' => TRUE,
+ 'donetsk' => TRUE,
+ 'dp' => TRUE,
+ 'edu' => TRUE,
+ 'gov' => TRUE,
+ 'if' => TRUE,
+ 'ivano-frankivsk' => TRUE,
+ 'kh' => TRUE,
+ 'kharkov' => TRUE,
+ 'kherson' => TRUE,
+ 'kiev' => TRUE,
+ 'kirovograd' => TRUE,
+ 'km' => TRUE,
+ 'kr' => TRUE,
+ 'ks' => TRUE,
+ 'lg' => TRUE,
+ 'lugansk' => TRUE,
+ 'lutsk' => TRUE,
+ 'lviv' => TRUE,
+ 'mk' => TRUE,
+ 'net' => TRUE,
+ 'nikolaev' => TRUE,
+ 'od' => TRUE,
+ 'odessa' => TRUE,
+ 'org' => TRUE,
+ 'pl' => TRUE,
+ 'poltava' => TRUE,
+ 'rovno' => TRUE,
+ 'rv' => TRUE,
+ 'sebastopol' => TRUE,
+ 'sumy' => TRUE,
+ 'te' => TRUE,
+ 'ternopil' => TRUE,
+ 'uz' => TRUE,
+ 'uzhgorod' => TRUE,
+ 'vinnica' => TRUE,
+ 'vn' => TRUE,
+ 'zaporizhzhe' => TRUE,
+ 'zhitomir' => TRUE,
+ 'zp' => TRUE,
+ 'zt' => TRUE,
+ ),
+
+ // ccTLD: United Kingdom
+ // NIC : http://www.nic.uk/
+ 'uk' => array(
+ // Second Level Domains
+ // http://www.nic.uk/registrants/aboutdomainnames/sld/
+ 'co' => TRUE,
+ 'ltd' => TRUE,
+ 'me' => TRUE,
+ 'net' => TRUE,
+ 'nic' => TRUE,
+ 'org' => TRUE,
+ 'plc' => TRUE,
+ 'sch' => TRUE,
+
+ // Delegated Second Level Domains
+ // http://www.nic.uk/registrants/aboutdomainnames/sld/delegated/
+ 'ac' => TRUE,
+ 'gov' => TRUE,
+ 'mil' => TRUE,
+ 'mod' => TRUE,
+ 'nhs' => TRUE,
+ 'police' => TRUE,
+ ),
+
+ // ccTLD: United States of America
+ // NIC : http://nic.us/
+ // Whois: http://whois.us/
+ 'us' => array(
+ // See RFC1480
+
+ // Organizational
+ 'dni',
+ 'fed',
+ 'isa',
+ 'kids',
+ 'nsn',
+
+ // Geographical
+ // United States Postal Service: State abbreviations (for postal codes)
+ // http://www.usps.com/ncsc/lookups/abbreviations.html
+ 'ak' => TRUE, // Alaska
+ 'al' => TRUE, // Alabama
+ 'ar' => TRUE, // Arkansas
+ 'as' => TRUE, // American samoa
+ 'az' => TRUE, // Arizona
+ 'ca' => TRUE, // California
+ 'co' => TRUE, // Colorado
+ 'ct' => TRUE, // Connecticut
+ 'dc' => TRUE, // District of Columbia
+ 'de' => TRUE, // Delaware
+ 'fl' => TRUE, // Florida
+ 'fm' => TRUE, // Federated states of Micronesia
+ 'ga' => TRUE, // Georgia
+ 'gu' => TRUE, // Guam
+ 'hi' => TRUE, // Hawaii
+ 'ia' => TRUE, // Iowa
+ 'id' => TRUE, // Idaho
+ 'il' => TRUE, // Illinois
+ 'in' => TRUE, // Indiana
+ 'ks' => TRUE, // Kansas
+ 'ky' => TRUE, // Kentucky
+ 'la' => TRUE, // Louisiana
+ 'ma' => TRUE, // Massachusetts
+ 'md' => TRUE, // Maryland
+ 'me' => TRUE, // Maine
+ 'mh' => TRUE, // Marshall Islands
+ 'mi' => TRUE, // Michigan
+ 'mn' => TRUE, // Minnesota
+ 'mo' => TRUE, // Missouri
+ 'mp' => TRUE, // Northern mariana islands
+ 'ms' => TRUE, // Mississippi
+ 'mt' => TRUE, // Montana
+ 'nc' => TRUE, // North Carolina
+ 'nd' => TRUE, // North Dakota
+ 'ne' => TRUE, // Nebraska
+ 'nh' => TRUE, // New Hampshire
+ 'nj' => TRUE, // New Jersey
+ 'nm' => TRUE, // New Mexico
+ 'nv' => TRUE, // Nevada
+ 'ny' => TRUE, // New York
+ 'oh' => TRUE, // Ohio
+ 'ok' => TRUE, // Oklahoma
+ 'or' => TRUE, // Oregon
+ 'pa' => TRUE, // Pennsylvania
+ 'pr' => TRUE, // Puerto Rico
+ 'pw' => TRUE, // Palau
+ 'ri' => TRUE, // Rhode Island
+ 'sc' => TRUE, // South Carolina
+ 'sd' => TRUE, // South Dakota
+ 'tn' => TRUE, // Tennessee
+ 'tx' => TRUE, // Texas
+ 'ut' => TRUE, // Utah
+ 'va' => TRUE, // Virginia
+ 'vi' => TRUE, // Virgin Islands
+ 'vt' => TRUE, // Vermont
+ 'wa' => TRUE, // Washington
+ 'wi' => TRUE, // Wisconsin
+ 'wv' => TRUE, // West Virginia
+ 'wy' => TRUE, // Wyoming
+ ),
+ );
- if ($is_spam) {
- // Mail to administrator(s)
- global $notify, $notify_subject;
- if ($notify) {
- $footer['ACTION'] = $action;
- $footer['PAGE'] = '[blocked] ' . $page;
- $footer['URI'] = get_script_uri() . '?' . rawurlencode($page);
- $footer['USER_AGENT'] = TRUE;
- $footer['REMOTE_ADDR'] = TRUE;
- pkwk_mail_notify($notify_subject, var_export($target, TRUE), $footer);
- unset($footer);
+ if (! is_string($fqdn)) return '';
+
+ $result = array();
+ $dcursor = & $domain;
+ $array = array_reverse(explode('.', $fqdn));
+ $i = 0;
+ while(TRUE) {
+ $acursor = $array[$i];
+ if (is_array($dcursor) && isset($dcursor[$acursor])) {
+ $result[] = & $array[$i];
+ $dcursor = & $dcursor[$acursor];
+ } else {
+ if (! $parent && isset($acursor)) {
+ $result[] = & $array[$i]; // Whois servers must know this subdomain
+ }
+ break;
}
+ ++$i;
+ }
+
+ // Implicit responsibility: Top-Level-Domains must not be yours
+ // 'bar.foo.something' => 'foo.something'
+ if ($implicit && count($result) == 1 && count($array) > 1) {
+ $result[] = & $array[1];
}
- if ($is_spam) spam_exit();
+ return $result ? implode('.', array_reverse($result)) : '';
}
+
// ---------------------
+// Exit
+
+// Freeing memories
+function spam_dispose()
+{
+ get_blocklist(NULL);
+}
// Common bahavior for blocking
// NOTE: Call this function from various blocking feature, to disgueise the reason 'why blocked'
-function spam_exit()
+function spam_exit($mode = '', $data = array())
+{
+
+ $exit = TRUE;
+ switch ($mode) {
+ case '':
+ echo("\n");
+ break;
+ case 'dump':
+ echo('<pre>' . "\n");
+ echo htmlspecialchars(var_export($data, TRUE));
+ echo('</pre>' . "\n");
+ break;
+ };
+
+ if ($exit) exit; // Force exit
+}
+
+
+// ---------------------
+// Simple filtering
+
+// TODO: Record them
+// Simple/fast spam filter ($target: 'a string' or an array())
+function pkwk_spamfilter($action, $page, $target = array('title' => ''), $method = array(), $exitmode = '')
{
- die("\n");
+ $progress = check_uri_spam($target, $method);
+
+ if (empty($progress['is_spam'])) {
+ spam_dispose();
+ } else {
+
+// TODO: detect encoding from $target for mbstring functions
+// $tmp = array();
+// foreach(array_keys($target) as $key) {
+// $tmp[strings($key, 0, FALSE, TRUE)] = strings($target[$key], 0, FALSE, TRUE); // Removing "\0" etc
+// }
+// $target = & $tmp;
+
+ pkwk_spamnotify($action, $page, $target, $progress, $method);
+ spam_exit($exitmode, $progress);
+ }
+}
+
+// ---------------------
+// PukiWiki original
+
+// Mail to administrator(s)
+function pkwk_spamnotify($action, $page, $target = array('title' => ''), $progress = array(), $method = array())
+{
+ global $notify, $notify_subject;
+
+ if (! $notify) return;
+
+ $asap = isset($method['asap']);
+
+ $summary['ACTION'] = 'Blocked by: ' . summarize_spam_progress($progress, TRUE);
+ if (! $asap) {
+ $summary['METRICS'] = summarize_spam_progress($progress);
+ }
+
+ $tmp = summarize_detail_badhost($progress);
+ if ($tmp != '') $summary['DETAIL_BADHOST'] = $tmp;
+
+ $tmp = summarize_detail_newtral($progress);
+ if (! $asap && $tmp != '') $summary['DETAIL_NEUTRAL_HOST'] = $tmp;
+
+ $summary['COMMENT'] = $action;
+ $summary['PAGE'] = '[blocked] ' . (is_pagename($page) ? $page : '');
+ $summary['URI'] = get_script_uri() . '?' . rawurlencode($page);
+ $summary['USER_AGENT'] = TRUE;
+ $summary['REMOTE_ADDR'] = TRUE;
+ pkwk_mail_notify($notify_subject, var_export($target, TRUE), $summary, TRUE);
}
?>
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