LOAD 'pg_hint_plan';
-SET pg_hint_plan.enable TO on;
+SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint TO on;
SET pg_hint_plan.debug_print TO on;
SET client_min_messages TO LOG;
SET search_path TO public;
+SET max_parallel_workers_per_gather TO 0;
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
/*+HashJoin(t1 t2)*/
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
--- No. J-1-3-1
+-- No. J-1-3-2
/*+HashJoin(t3 t4)*/
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM pg_catalog.pg_class t1, pg_catalog.pg_class t2 WHERE t1.oid = t2.oid;
-- No. J-1-6-6
--- refer fdw.sql
+-- refer ut-fdw.sql
-- No. J-1-6-7
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.f1() t1, s1.f1() t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.f1() t1, s1.f1() t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
-- No. J-1-6-8
-EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2'), (3,3,3,'3')) AS t1 (c1, c2, c3, c4), (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2'), (3,3,3,'3')) AS t2 (c1, c2, c3, c4) WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2'), (3,3,3,'3')) AS t1 (c1, c2, c3, c4), s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
/*+NestLoop(t1 t2)*/
-EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2'), (3,3,3,'3')) AS t1 (c1, c2, c3, c4), (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2'), (3,3,3,'3')) AS t2 (c1, c2, c3, c4) WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
-/*+NestLoop(*VALUES* *VALUES*)*/
-EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2'), (3,3,3,'3')) AS t1 (c1, c2, c3, c4), (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2'), (3,3,3,'3')) AS t2 (c1, c2, c3, c4) WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2'), (3,3,3,'3')) AS t1 (c1, c2, c3, c4), s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+/*+NestLoop(*VALUES* t2)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2'), (3,3,3,'3')) AS t1 (c1, c2, c3, c4), s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
-- No. J-1-6-9
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) WITH c1(c1) AS (SELECT max(t1.c1) FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, c1 WHERE t1.c1 = c1.c1;
-- No. J-1-6-11
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND t1.c1 = (SELECT max(st1.c1) FROM s1.t1 st1, s1.t2 st2 WHERE st1.c1 = st2.c1);
+
+\o results/ut-J.tmpout
/*+MergeJoin(t1 t2)NestLoop(st1 st2)*/
EXPLAIN (COSTS true) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND t1.c1 = (SELECT max(st1.c1) FROM s1.t1 st1, s1.t2 st2 WHERE st1.c1 = st2.c1);
+\o
+\! sql/maskout.sh results/ut-J.tmpout
+
+--
+-- There are cases where difference in the measured value and predicted value
+-- depending upon the version of PostgreSQL
+--
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, (SELECT t2.c1 FROM s1.t2) st2 WHERE t1.c1 = st2.c1;
/*+HashJoin(t1 st2)*/
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, (SELECT t2.c1 FROM s1.t2) st2 WHERE t1.c1 = st2.c1;
----
----- No. J-2-1 complexity query block
+---- No. J-2-1 some complexity query blocks
----
-- No. J-2-1-1
FROM s1.t1 bmt1, s1.t2 bmt2, s1.t3 bmt3, s1.t4 bmt4 WHERE bmt1.ctid = '(1,1)' AND bmt1.c1 = bmt2.c1 AND bmt2.ctid = '(1,1)' AND bmt1.c1 = bmt3.c1 AND bmt3.ctid = '(1,1)' AND bmt1.c1 = bmt4.c1 AND bmt4.ctid = '(1,1)'
;
/*+
-Leading(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4 b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1 b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
+Leading(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4)
+Leading(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1)
+Leading(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
MergeJoin(bmt1 bmt2)HashJoin(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3)NestLoop(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4)
MergeJoin(b1t2 b1t3)HashJoin(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4)NestLoop(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1)
MergeJoin(b2t3 b2t4)HashJoin(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1)NestLoop(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
FROM s1.t1 bmt1, s1.t2 bmt2, s1.t3 bmt3, s1.t4 bmt4 WHERE bmt1.ctid = '(1,1)' AND bmt1.c1 = bmt2.c1 AND bmt2.ctid = '(1,1)' AND bmt1.c1 = bmt3.c1 AND bmt3.ctid = '(1,1)' AND bmt1.c1 = bmt4.c1 AND bmt4.ctid = '(1,1)'
;
/*+
-Leading(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4 b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1 b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2 b3t4 b3t1 b3t2 b3t3)
+Leading(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4)
+Leading(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1)
+Leading(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
+Leading(b3t4 b3t1 b3t2 b3t3)
MergeJoin(bmt1 bmt2)HashJoin(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3)NestLoop(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4)
MergeJoin(b1t2 b1t3)HashJoin(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4)NestLoop(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1)
MergeJoin(b2t3 b2t4)HashJoin(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1)NestLoop(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
)
;
/*+
-Leading(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4 b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1 b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
+Leading(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4)
+Leading(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1)
+Leading(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
MergeJoin(bmt1 bmt2)HashJoin(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3)NestLoop(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4)
MergeJoin(b1t2 b1t3)HashJoin(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4)NestLoop(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1)
MergeJoin(b2t3 b2t4)HashJoin(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1)NestLoop(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
)
;
/*+
-Leading(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4 b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1 b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2 b3t4 b3t1 b3t2 b3t3)
+Leading(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4)
+Leading(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1)
+Leading(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
+Leading(b3t4 b3t1 b3t2 b3t3)
MergeJoin(bmt1 bmt2)HashJoin(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3)NestLoop(bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4)
MergeJoin(b1t2 b1t3)HashJoin(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4)NestLoop(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1)
MergeJoin(b2t3 b2t4)HashJoin(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1)NestLoop(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
AND bmt1.c1 = c2.c1
;
/*+
-Leading(c2 c1 bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4 b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1 b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
+Leading(c2 c1 bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4)
+Leading(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1)
+Leading(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
MergeJoin(c2 c1)HashJoin(c2 c1 bmt1)NestLoop(c2 c1 bmt1 bmt2)MergeJoin(c2 c1 bmt1 bmt2 bmt3)HashJoin(c2 c1 bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4)
MergeJoin(b1t2 b1t3)HashJoin(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4)NestLoop(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1)
MergeJoin(b2t3 b2t4)HashJoin(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1)NestLoop(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
AND bmt1.c1 = c3.c1
;
/*+
-Leading(c3 c2 c1 bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4 b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1 b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2 b3t4 b3t1 b3t2 b3t3)
+Leading(c3 c2 c1 bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4)
+Leading(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1)
+Leading(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
+Leading(b3t4 b3t1 b3t2 b3t3)
MergeJoin(c3 c2)HashJoin(c3 c2 c1)NestLoop(c3 c2 c1 bmt1)MergeJoin(c3 c2 c1 bmt1 bmt2)HashJoin(c3 c2 c1 bmt1 bmt2 bmt3)NestLoop(c3 c2 c1 bmt1 bmt2 bmt3 bmt4)
MergeJoin(b1t2 b1t3)HashJoin(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4)NestLoop(b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 b1t1)
MergeJoin(b2t3 b2t4)HashJoin(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1)NestLoop(b2t3 b2t4 b2t1 b2t2)
)
;
/*+
-Leading(c1 bmt1 b1t1 b2t1 b3t1)
+Leading(c1 bmt1)
HashJoin(bmt1 c1)
HashJoin(b1t1 c1)
HashJoin(b2t1 c1)
)
;
/*+
-Leading(c1 bmt2 b1t2 b2t2 b3t2 bmt1 b1t1 b2t1 b3t1)
+Leading(c1 bmt2 bmt1)
+Leading(b1t2 b1t1)
+Leading(b2t2 b2t1)
+Leading(b3t2 b3t1)
MergeJoin(c1 bmt2)
HashJoin(c1 bmt1 bmt2)
MergeJoin(b1t1 b1t2)
)
;
/*+
-Leading(c1 bmt4 b1t4 b2t4 b3t4 bmt3 b1t3 b2t3 b3t3 bmt2 b1t2 b2t2 b3t2 bmt1 b1t1 b2t1 b3t1)
+Leading(c1 bmt4 bmt3 bmt2 bmt1)
+Leading(b1t4 b1t3 b1t2 b1t1)
+Leading(b2t4 b2t3 b2t2 b2t1)
+Leading(b3t4 b3t3 b3t2 b3t1)
MergeJoin(c1 bmt4)
HashJoin(c1 bmt4 bmt3)
NestLoop(c1 bmt4 bmt3 bmt2)
)
;
/*+
-Leading(c1 bmt4 b1t4 bmt3 b1t3 bmt2 b1t2 bmt1 b1t1 b2t1 b3t1)
+Leading(c1 bmt4 bmt3 bmt2 bmt1)
+Leading(b1t4 b1t3 b1t2 b1t1)
MergeJoin(c1 bmt4)
HashJoin(c1 bmt4 bmt3)
NestLoop(c1 bmt4 bmt3 bmt2)
;
----
----- No. J-2-3 RULE definition table
+---- No. J-2-3 RULE or VIEW
----
-- No. J-2-3-1
*/
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) UPDATE s1.r2 SET c1 = c1 WHERE c1 = 1 AND ctid = '(1,1)';
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) UPDATE s1.r2_ SET c1 = c1 WHERE c1 = 1 AND ctid = '(1,1)';
-/*+Leading(
-b1t1 b1t2 b1t3 b1t4
-b2t1 b2t2 b2t3 b2t4 r2_
-)
+/*+
+Leading(b1t1 b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 r2_)
+Leading(b2t1 b2t2 b2t3 b2t4 r2_)
MergeJoin(b1t1 b1t2)
HashJoin(b1t1 b1t2 b1t3)
NestLoop(b1t1 b1t2 b1t3 b1t4)
*/
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) UPDATE s1.r3 SET c1 = c1 WHERE c1 = 1 AND ctid = '(1,1)';
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) UPDATE s1.r3_ SET c1 = c1 WHERE c1 = 1 AND ctid = '(1,1)';
-/*+Leading(
-b1t1 b1t2 b1t3 b1t4
-b2t1 b2t2 b2t3 b2t4
-b3t1 b3t2 b3t3 b3t4 r3_
-)
+/*+
+Leading(b1t1 b1t2 b1t3 b1t4 r3_)
+Leading(b2t1 b2t2 b2t3 b2t4 r3_)
+Leading(b3t1 b3t2 b3t3 b3t4 r3_)
MergeJoin(b1t1 b1t2)
HashJoin(b1t1 b1t2 b1t3)
NestLoop(b1t1 b1t2 b1t3 b1t4)
*/
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) UPDATE s1.r3_ SET c1 = c1 WHERE c1 = 1 AND ctid = '(1,1)';
+-- No. J-2-3-4
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.v1 v1, s1.v1 v2 WHERE v1.c1 = v2.c1;
+/*+HashJoin(v1t1 v1t1)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.v1 v1, s1.v1 v2 WHERE v1.c1 = v2.c1;
+
+-- No. J-2-3-5
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.v1 v1, s1.v1_ v2 WHERE v1.c1 = v2.c1;
+/*+NestLoop(v1t1 v1t1_)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.v1 v1, s1.v1_ v2 WHERE v1.c1 = v2.c1;
+
+-- No. J-2-3-6
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.r4 t1, s1.r4 t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+/*+HashJoin(r4t1 r4t1)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.r4 t1, s1.r4 t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+
+-- No. J-2-3-7
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.r4 t1, s1.r5 t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+/*+NestLoop(r4t1 r5t1)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.r4 t1, s1.r5 t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+
----
---- No. J-2-4 VALUES clause
----
/*+ Leading(t3 t1 t2) HashJoin(t3 t1)NestLoop(t3 t1 t2)*/
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2, (VALUES(1,1,1,'1')) AS t3 (c1, c2, c3, c4) WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND t1.c1 = t3.c1;
/*+ Leading(*VALUES* t1 t2) HashJoin(*VALUES* t1)NestLoop(*VALUES* t1 t2)*/
-EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2, (VALUES(1,1,1,'1')) AS t3 (c1, c2, c3, c4) WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND t1.c1 = t3.c1;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2, (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2')) AS t3 (c1, c2, c3, c4) WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND t1.c1 = t3.c1;
-- No. J-2-4-2
-EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2, (VALUES(1,1,1,'1')) AS t3 (c1, c2, c3, c4), (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2')) AS t4 (c1, c2, c3, c4) WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND t1.c1 = t3.c1 AND t1.c1 = t4.c1;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2, (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2')) AS t3 (c1, c2, c3, c4), (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2')) AS t4 (c1, c2, c3, c4) WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND t1.c1 = t3.c1 AND t1.c1 = t4.c1;
/*+ Leading(t4 t3 t2 t1) NestLoop(t4 t3)HashJoin(t4 t3 t2)MergeJoin(t4 t3 t2 t1)*/
-EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2, (VALUES(1,1,1,'1')) AS t3 (c1, c2, c3, c4), (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2')) AS t4 (c1, c2, c3, c4) WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND t1.c1 = t3.c1 AND t1.c1 = t4.c1;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2, (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2')) AS t3 (c1, c2, c3, c4), (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2')) AS t4 (c1, c2, c3, c4) WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND t1.c1 = t3.c1 AND t1.c1 = t4.c1;
/*+ Leading(*VALUES* t3 t2 t1) NestLoop(t4 t3)HashJoin(*VALUES* t3 t2)MergeJoin(*VALUES* t3 t2 t1)*/
-EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2, (VALUES(1,1,1,'1')) AS t3 (c1, c2, c3, c4), (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2')) AS t4 (c1, c2, c3, c4) WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND t1.c1 = t3.c1 AND t1.c1 = t4.c1;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2, (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2')) AS t3 (c1, c2, c3, c4), (VALUES(1,1,1,'1'), (2,2,2,'2')) AS t4 (c1, c2, c3, c4) WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND t1.c1 = t3.c1 AND t1.c1 = t4.c1;
----
---- No. J-3-1 join method hint
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
/*+MergeJoin(t1 t2)*/
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+SET enable_mergejoin TO on;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND t1.ctid = '(1,1)';;
/*+NoNestLoop(t1 t2)*/
-EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND t1.ctid = '(1,1)';;
+SET enable_mergejoin TO off;
/*+NoHashJoin(t1 t2)*/
EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
/*+NoMergeJoin(t1 t2)*/
SET enable_hashjoin TO on;
----
+---- No. J-3-2 join inherit tables
+----
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.p1, s1.p2 WHERE p1.c1 = p2.c1;
+
+-- No. J-3-2-1
+/*+MergeJoin(p1 p2)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.p1, s1.p2 WHERE p1.c1 = p2.c1;
+
+-- No. J-3-2-2
+/*+MergeJoin(p1c1 p2c1)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.p1, s1.p2 WHERE p1.c1 = p2.c1;
+
+----
+---- No. J-3-2-2 join partitioned tables
+----
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.pt1, s1.p2 WHERE pt1.c1 = p2.c1;
+
+/*+MergeJoin(pt1 p2)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.pt1, s1.p2 WHERE pt1.c1 = p2.c1;
+
+/*+MergeJoin(pt1_c1 p2c1)*/ /* will ignored */
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.pt1, s1.p2 WHERE pt1.c1 = p2.c1;
+
+----
+---- No. J-3-3 conflict join method hint
+----
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+
+-- No. J-3-3-1
+/*+HashJoin(t1 t2)NestLoop(t1 t2)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+
+-- No. J-3-3-2
+/*+MergeJoin(t1 t2)HashJoin(t1 t2)NestLoop(t1 t2)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+
+-- No. J-3-3-3
+/*+HashJoin(t1 t2)NestLoop(t2 t1)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+
+-- No. J-3-3-4
+/*+MergeJoin(t2 t1)HashJoin(t1 t2)NestLoop(t2 t1)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1;
+
+----
---- No. J-3-4 hint state output
----
-- No. J-3-4-10
/*+NestLoop(t1 t2 t3)*/
SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2, s1.t3 WHERE false;
+
+----
+---- No. J-3-5 not used hint
+----
+-- No. J-3-5-1
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 FULL OUTER JOIN s1.t2 ON (t1.c1 = t2.c1);
+\o results/ut-J.tmpout
+/*+NestLoop(t1 t2)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS true) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 FULL OUTER JOIN s1.t2 ON (t1.c1 = t2.c1);
+\o
+\! sql/maskout.sh results/ut-J.tmpout
+\! rm results/ut-J.tmpout
+
+-- Memoize
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM t1, t2, t3 WHERE t1.val = t2.val and t2.id = t3.id;
+/*+ nomemoize(t1 t2)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM t1, t2, t3 WHERE t1.val = t2.val and t2.id = t3.id; -- doesn't work
+/*+ nomemoize(t1 t2 t3)*/
+EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM t1, t2, t3 WHERE t1.val = t2.val and t2.id = t3.id;
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