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Restructure operator classes to allow improved handling of cross-data-type
[pg-rex/syncrep.git] / src / include / utils / rel.h
index 9eba94a..283c04a 100644 (file)
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  *
  * rel.h
- *       POSTGRES relation descriptor definitions.
+ *       POSTGRES relation descriptor (a/k/a relcache entry) definitions.
  *
  *
- * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2006, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * $Id: rel.h,v 1.22 1999/02/13 23:22:29 momjian Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/utils/rel.h,v 1.93 2006/12/23 00:43:13 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 #ifndef REL_H
 #define REL_H
 
-#include <catalog/pg_am.h>
-#include <catalog/pg_class.h>
-#include <access/strat.h>
-#include <access/tupdesc.h>
-#include <rewrite/prs2lock.h>
-#include <storage/fd.h>
+#include "access/tupdesc.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_am.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_class.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_index.h"
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "rewrite/prs2lock.h"
+#include "storage/block.h"
+#include "storage/relfilenode.h"
 
+
+/*
+ * LockRelId and LockInfo really belong to lmgr.h, but it's more convenient
+ * to declare them here so we can have a LockInfoData field in a Relation.
+ */
+
+typedef struct LockRelId
+{
+       Oid                     relId;                  /* a relation identifier */
+       Oid                     dbId;                   /* a database identifier */
+} LockRelId;
+
+typedef struct LockInfoData
+{
+       LockRelId       lockRelId;
+} LockInfoData;
+
+typedef LockInfoData *LockInfo;
+
+/*
+ * Likewise, this struct really belongs to trigger.h, but for convenience
+ * we put it here.
+ */
 typedef struct Trigger
 {
+       Oid                     tgoid;                  /* OID of trigger (pg_trigger row) */
+       /* Remaining fields are copied from pg_trigger, see pg_trigger.h */
        char       *tgname;
        Oid                     tgfoid;
-       FmgrInfo        tgfunc;
        int16           tgtype;
+       bool            tgenabled;
+       bool            tgisconstraint;
+       Oid                     tgconstrrelid;
+       bool            tgdeferrable;
+       bool            tginitdeferred;
        int16           tgnargs;
-       int16           tgattr[8];
+       int16           tgnattr;
+       int16      *tgattr;
        char      **tgargs;
 } Trigger;
 
 typedef struct TriggerDesc
 {
-       uint16          n_before_statement[4];
-       uint16          n_before_row[4];
-       uint16          n_after_row[4];
-       uint16          n_after_statement[4];
-       Trigger   **tg_before_statement[4];
-       Trigger   **tg_before_row[4];
-       Trigger   **tg_after_row[4];
-       Trigger   **tg_after_statement[4];
+       /*
+        * Index data to identify which triggers are which.  Since each trigger
+        * can appear in more than one class, for each class we provide a list of
+        * integer indexes into the triggers array.
+        */
+#define TRIGGER_NUM_EVENT_CLASSES  3
+
+       uint16          n_before_statement[TRIGGER_NUM_EVENT_CLASSES];
+       uint16          n_before_row[TRIGGER_NUM_EVENT_CLASSES];
+       uint16          n_after_row[TRIGGER_NUM_EVENT_CLASSES];
+       uint16          n_after_statement[TRIGGER_NUM_EVENT_CLASSES];
+       int                *tg_before_statement[TRIGGER_NUM_EVENT_CLASSES];
+       int                *tg_before_row[TRIGGER_NUM_EVENT_CLASSES];
+       int                *tg_after_row[TRIGGER_NUM_EVENT_CLASSES];
+       int                *tg_after_statement[TRIGGER_NUM_EVENT_CLASSES];
+
+       /* The actual array of triggers is here */
        Trigger    *triggers;
+       int                     numtriggers;
 } TriggerDesc;
 
+
+/*
+ * Same for the statistics collector data in Relation and scan data.
+ */
+typedef struct PgStat_Info
+{
+       void       *tabentry;
+} PgStat_Info;
+
+
+/*
+ * Cached lookup information for the index access method functions defined
+ * by the pg_am row associated with an index relation.
+ */
+typedef struct RelationAmInfo
+{
+       FmgrInfo        aminsert;
+       FmgrInfo        ambeginscan;
+       FmgrInfo        amgettuple;
+       FmgrInfo        amgetmulti;
+       FmgrInfo        amrescan;
+       FmgrInfo        amendscan;
+       FmgrInfo        ammarkpos;
+       FmgrInfo        amrestrpos;
+       FmgrInfo        ambuild;
+       FmgrInfo        ambulkdelete;
+       FmgrInfo        amvacuumcleanup;
+       FmgrInfo        amcostestimate;
+       FmgrInfo        amoptions;
+} RelationAmInfo;
+
+
+/*
+ * Here are the contents of a relation cache entry.
+ */
+
 typedef struct RelationData
 {
-       File            rd_fd;                  /* open file descriptor */
-       int                     rd_nblocks;             /* number of blocks in rel */
-       uint16          rd_refcnt;              /* reference count */
-       bool            rd_myxactonly;  /* uses the local buffer mgr */
+       RelFileNode rd_node;            /* relation physical identifier */
+       /* use "struct" here to avoid needing to include smgr.h: */
+       struct SMgrRelationData *rd_smgr;       /* cached file handle, or NULL */
+       BlockNumber rd_targblock;       /* current insertion target block, or
+                                                                * InvalidBlockNumber */
+       int                     rd_refcnt;              /* reference count */
+       bool            rd_istemp;              /* rel uses the local buffer mgr */
        bool            rd_isnailed;    /* rel is nailed in cache */
-       bool            rd_isnoname;    /* rel has no name */
-       bool            rd_nonameunlinked; /* noname rel already unlinked */
-       Form_pg_am      rd_am;                  /* AM tuple */
+       bool            rd_isvalid;             /* relcache entry is valid */
+       char            rd_indexvalid;  /* state of rd_indexlist: 0 = not valid, 1 =
+                                                                * valid, 2 = temporarily forced */
+       SubTransactionId rd_createSubid;        /* rel was created in current xact */
+
+       /*
+        * rd_createSubid is the ID of the highest subtransaction the rel has
+        * survived into; or zero if the rel was not created in the current top
+        * transaction.  This should be relied on only for optimization purposes;
+        * it is possible for new-ness to be "forgotten" (eg, after CLUSTER).
+        */
        Form_pg_class rd_rel;           /* RELATION tuple */
-       Oid                     rd_id;                  /* relations's object id */
-       Pointer         lockInfo;               /* ptr. to misc. info. */
-       TupleDesc       rd_att;                 /* tuple desciptor */
+       TupleDesc       rd_att;                 /* tuple descriptor */
+       Oid                     rd_id;                  /* relation's object id */
+       List       *rd_indexlist;       /* list of OIDs of indexes on relation */
+       Oid                     rd_oidindex;    /* OID of unique index on OID, if any */
+       LockInfoData rd_lockInfo;       /* lock mgr's info for locking relation */
        RuleLock   *rd_rules;           /* rewrite rules */
-       IndexStrategy rd_istrat;
-       RegProcedure *rd_support;
-       TriggerDesc *trigdesc;
+       MemoryContext rd_rulescxt;      /* private memory cxt for rd_rules, if any */
+       TriggerDesc *trigdesc;          /* Trigger info, or NULL if rel has none */
+
+       /*
+        * rd_options is set whenever rd_rel is loaded into the relcache entry.
+        * Note that you can NOT look into rd_rel for this data.  NULL means "use
+        * defaults".
+        */
+       bytea      *rd_options;         /* parsed pg_class.reloptions */
+
+       /* These are non-NULL only for an index relation: */
+       Form_pg_index rd_index;         /* pg_index tuple describing this index */
+       struct HeapTupleData *rd_indextuple;            /* all of pg_index tuple */
+       /* "struct HeapTupleData *" avoids need to include htup.h here  */
+       Form_pg_am      rd_am;                  /* pg_am tuple for index's AM */
+
+       /*
+        * index access support info (used only for an index relation)
+        *
+        * Note: only default operators and support procs for each opclass are
+        * cached, namely those with lefttype and righttype equal to the opclass's
+        * opcintype.  The arrays are indexed by strategy or support number,
+        * which is a sufficient identifier given that restriction.
+        *
+        * Note: rd_amcache is available for index AMs to cache private data about
+        * an index.  This must be just a cache since it may get reset at any time
+        * (in particular, it will get reset by a relcache inval message for the
+        * index).      If used, it must point to a single memory chunk palloc'd in
+        * rd_indexcxt.  A relcache reset will include freeing that chunk and
+        * setting rd_amcache = NULL.
+        */
+       MemoryContext rd_indexcxt;      /* private memory cxt for this stuff */
+       RelationAmInfo *rd_aminfo;      /* lookup info for funcs found in pg_am */
+       Oid                *rd_opfamily;        /* OIDs of op families for each index col */
+       Oid                *rd_opcintype;       /* OIDs of opclass declared input data types */
+       Oid                *rd_operator;        /* OIDs of index operators */
+       RegProcedure *rd_support;       /* OIDs of support procedures */
+       FmgrInfo   *rd_supportinfo; /* lookup info for support procedures */
+       List       *rd_indexprs;        /* index expression trees, if any */
+       List       *rd_indpred;         /* index predicate tree, if any */
+       void       *rd_amcache;         /* available for use by index AM */
+
+       /* statistics collection area */
+       PgStat_Info pgstat_info;
 } RelationData;
 
 typedef RelationData *Relation;
 
+
 /* ----------------
  *             RelationPtr is used in the executor to support index scans
  *             where we have to keep track of several index relations in an
@@ -74,32 +208,56 @@ typedef RelationData *Relation;
  */
 typedef Relation *RelationPtr;
 
-#define InvalidRelation ((Relation)NULL)
 
 /*
- * RelationIsValid 
- *             True iff relation descriptor is valid.
+ * StdRdOptions
+ *             Standard contents of rd_options for heaps and generic indexes.
+ *
+ * RelationGetFillFactor() and RelationGetTargetPageFreeSpace() can only
+ * be applied to relations that use this format or a superset for
+ * private options data.
  */
-#define RelationIsValid(relation) PointerIsValid(relation)
+typedef struct StdRdOptions
+{
+       int32           vl_len;                 /* required to be a bytea */
+       int                     fillfactor;             /* page fill factor in percent (0..100) */
+} StdRdOptions;
+
+#define HEAP_MIN_FILLFACTOR                    10
+#define HEAP_DEFAULT_FILLFACTOR                100
 
 /*
- * RelationGetSystemPort 
- *             Returns system port of a relation.
- *
- * Note:
- *             Assumes relation descriptor is valid.
+ * RelationGetFillFactor
+ *             Returns the relation's fillfactor.  Note multiple eval of argument!
  */
-#define RelationGetSystemPort(relation) ((relation)->rd_fd)
+#define RelationGetFillFactor(relation, defaultff) \
+       ((relation)->rd_options ? \
+        ((StdRdOptions *) (relation)->rd_options)->fillfactor : (defaultff))
 
 /*
- * RelationGetLockInfo 
- *             Returns the lock information structure in the reldesc
- *
+ * RelationGetTargetPageUsage
+ *             Returns the relation's desired space usage per page in bytes.
+ */
+#define RelationGetTargetPageUsage(relation, defaultff) \
+       (BLCKSZ * RelationGetFillFactor(relation, defaultff) / 100)
+
+/*
+ * RelationGetTargetPageFreeSpace
+ *             Returns the relation's desired freespace per page in bytes.
  */
-#define RelationGetLockInfo(relation) ((relation)->lockInfo)
+#define RelationGetTargetPageFreeSpace(relation, defaultff) \
+       (BLCKSZ * (100 - RelationGetFillFactor(relation, defaultff)) / 100)
 
 /*
- * RelationHasReferenceCountZero 
+ * RelationIsValid
+ *             True iff relation descriptor is valid.
+ */
+#define RelationIsValid(relation) PointerIsValid(relation)
+
+#define InvalidRelation ((Relation) NULL)
+
+/*
+ * RelationHasReferenceCountZero
  *             True iff relation reference count is zero.
  *
  * Note:
@@ -109,75 +267,86 @@ typedef Relation *RelationPtr;
                ((bool)((relation)->rd_refcnt == 0))
 
 /*
- * RelationSetReferenceCount 
- *             Sets relation reference count.
+ * RelationGetForm
+ *             Returns pg_class tuple for a relation.
+ *
+ * Note:
+ *             Assumes relation descriptor is valid.
  */
-#define RelationSetReferenceCount(relation,count) ((relation)->rd_refcnt = count)
+#define RelationGetForm(relation) ((relation)->rd_rel)
 
 /*
- * RelationIncrementReferenceCount 
- *             Increments relation reference count.
+ * RelationGetRelid
+ *             Returns the OID of the relation
  */
-#define RelationIncrementReferenceCount(relation) ((relation)->rd_refcnt += 1);
+#define RelationGetRelid(relation) ((relation)->rd_id)
 
 /*
- * RelationDecrementReferenceCount 
- *             Decrements relation reference count.
+ * RelationGetNumberOfAttributes
+ *             Returns the number of attributes in a relation.
  */
-#define RelationDecrementReferenceCount(relation) ((relation)->rd_refcnt -= 1)
+#define RelationGetNumberOfAttributes(relation) ((relation)->rd_rel->relnatts)
 
 /*
- * RelationGetForm 
- *             Returns relation attribute values for a relation.
- *
- * Note:
- *             Assumes relation descriptor is valid.
+ * RelationGetDescr
+ *             Returns tuple descriptor for a relation.
  */
-#define RelationGetForm(relation) ((relation)->rd_rel)
-
+#define RelationGetDescr(relation) ((relation)->rd_att)
 
 /*
- * RelationGetRelid 
- *
- *     returns the object id of the relation
+ * RelationGetRelationName
+ *             Returns the rel's name.
  *
+ * Note that the name is only unique within the containing namespace.
  */
-#define RelationGetRelid(relation) ((relation)->rd_id)
+#define RelationGetRelationName(relation) \
+       (NameStr((relation)->rd_rel->relname))
 
 /*
- * RelationGetFile 
- *
- *       Returns the open File decscriptor
+ * RelationGetNamespace
+ *             Returns the rel's namespace OID.
  */
-#define RelationGetFile(relation) ((relation)->rd_fd)
-
+#define RelationGetNamespace(relation) \
+       ((relation)->rd_rel->relnamespace)
 
 /*
- * RelationGetRelationName 
- *
- *       Returns a Relation Name
+ * RelationOpenSmgr
+ *             Open the relation at the smgr level, if not already done.
  */
-#define RelationGetRelationName(relation) (&(relation)->rd_rel->relname)
+#define RelationOpenSmgr(relation) \
+       do { \
+               if ((relation)->rd_smgr == NULL) \
+                       smgrsetowner(&((relation)->rd_smgr), smgropen((relation)->rd_node)); \
+       } while (0)
 
 /*
- * RelationGetRelationName 
+ * RelationCloseSmgr
+ *             Close the relation at the smgr level, if not already done.
  *
- *       Returns a the number of attributes.
+ * Note: smgrclose should unhook from owner pointer, hence the Assert.
  */
-#define RelationGetNumberOfAttributes(relation) ((relation)->rd_rel->relnatts)
+#define RelationCloseSmgr(relation) \
+       do { \
+               if ((relation)->rd_smgr != NULL) \
+               { \
+                       smgrclose((relation)->rd_smgr); \
+                       Assert((relation)->rd_smgr == NULL); \
+               } \
+       } while (0)
 
 /*
- * RelationGetDescr 
- *             Returns tuple descriptor for a relation.
+ * RELATION_IS_LOCAL
+ *             If a rel is either temp or newly created in the current transaction,
+ *             it can be assumed to be visible only to the current backend.
  *
- * Note:
- *             Assumes relation descriptor is valid.
+ * Beware of multiple eval of argument
  */
-#define RelationGetDescr(relation) ((relation)->rd_att)
-
-extern IndexStrategy RelationGetIndexStrategy(Relation relation);
+#define RELATION_IS_LOCAL(relation) \
+       ((relation)->rd_istemp || \
+        (relation)->rd_createSubid != InvalidSubTransactionId)
 
-extern void RelationSetIndexSupport(Relation relation, IndexStrategy strategy,
-                                               RegProcedure *support);
+/* routines in utils/cache/relcache.c */
+extern void RelationIncrementReferenceCount(Relation rel);
+extern void RelationDecrementReferenceCount(Relation rel);
 
-#endif  /* REL_H */
+#endif   /* REL_H */