X-Git-Url: http://git.osdn.net/view?a=blobdiff_plain;f=scripts%2Fqmp%2Fqmp-shell;h=4a20f97db708b74ebfed715e38ea325d52edd411;hb=06080478f7ceb71014d15fb6f2b0de8226e5f015;hp=f1cddeafbc85da74503cb5be40c47c5cd2863606;hpb=f34edbc760b0f689deddd175fc08732ecb46665f;p=qmiga%2Fqemu.git diff --git a/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell b/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell index f1cddeafbc..4a20f97db7 100755 --- a/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell +++ b/scripts/qmp/qmp-shell @@ -1,463 +1,11 @@ -#!/usr/bin/python -# -# Low-level QEMU shell on top of QMP. -# -# Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Red Hat Inc. -# -# Authors: -# Luiz Capitulino -# -# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See -# the COPYING file in the top-level directory. -# -# Usage: -# -# Start QEMU with: -# -# # qemu [...] -qmp unix:./qmp-sock,server -# -# Run the shell: -# -# $ qmp-shell ./qmp-sock -# -# Commands have the following format: -# -# < command-name > [ arg-name1=arg1 ] ... [ arg-nameN=argN ] -# -# For example: -# -# (QEMU) device_add driver=e1000 id=net1 -# {u'return': {}} -# (QEMU) -# -# key=value pairs also support Python or JSON object literal subset notations, -# without spaces. Dictionaries/objects {} are supported as are arrays []. -# -# example-command arg-name1={'key':'value','obj'={'prop':"value"}} -# -# Both JSON and Python formatting should work, including both styles of -# string literal quotes. Both paradigms of literal values should work, -# including null/true/false for JSON and None/True/False for Python. -# -# -# Transactions have the following multi-line format: -# -# transaction( -# action-name1 [ arg-name1=arg1 ] ... [arg-nameN=argN ] -# ... -# action-nameN [ arg-name1=arg1 ] ... [arg-nameN=argN ] -# ) -# -# One line transactions are also supported: -# -# transaction( action-name1 ... ) -# -# For example: -# -# (QEMU) transaction( -# TRANS> block-dirty-bitmap-add node=drive0 name=bitmap1 -# TRANS> block-dirty-bitmap-clear node=drive0 name=bitmap0 -# TRANS> ) -# {"return": {}} -# (QEMU) -# -# Use the -v and -p options to activate the verbose and pretty-print options, -# which will echo back the properly formatted JSON-compliant QMP that is being -# sent to QEMU, which is useful for debugging and documentation generation. +#!/usr/bin/env python3 -from __future__ import print_function -import json -import ast -import readline -import sys import os -import errno -import atexit -import re +import sys sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', '..', 'python')) -from qemu import qmp - -if sys.version_info[0] == 2: - input = raw_input - -class QMPCompleter(list): - def complete(self, text, state): - for cmd in self: - if cmd.startswith(text): - if not state: - return cmd - else: - state -= 1 - -class QMPShellError(Exception): - pass - -class QMPShellBadPort(QMPShellError): - pass - -class FuzzyJSON(ast.NodeTransformer): - '''This extension of ast.NodeTransformer filters literal "true/false/null" - values in an AST and replaces them by proper "True/False/None" values that - Python can properly evaluate.''' - def visit_Name(self, node): - if node.id == 'true': - node.id = 'True' - if node.id == 'false': - node.id = 'False' - if node.id == 'null': - node.id = 'None' - return node - -# TODO: QMPShell's interface is a bit ugly (eg. _fill_completion() and -# _execute_cmd()). Let's design a better one. -class QMPShell(qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol): - def __init__(self, address, pretty=False): - super(QMPShell, self).__init__(self.__get_address(address)) - self._greeting = None - self._completer = None - self._pretty = pretty - self._transmode = False - self._actions = list() - self._histfile = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'), - '.qmp-shell_history') - - def __get_address(self, arg): - """ - Figure out if the argument is in the port:host form, if it's not it's - probably a file path. - """ - addr = arg.split(':') - if len(addr) == 2: - try: - port = int(addr[1]) - except ValueError: - raise QMPShellBadPort - return ( addr[0], port ) - # socket path - return arg - - def _fill_completion(self): - cmds = self.cmd('query-commands') - if 'error' in cmds: - return - for cmd in cmds['return']: - self._completer.append(cmd['name']) - - def __completer_setup(self): - self._completer = QMPCompleter() - self._fill_completion() - readline.set_history_length(1024) - readline.set_completer(self._completer.complete) - readline.parse_and_bind("tab: complete") - # XXX: default delimiters conflict with some command names (eg. query-), - # clearing everything as it doesn't seem to matter - readline.set_completer_delims('') - try: - readline.read_history_file(self._histfile) - except Exception as e: - if isinstance(e, IOError) and e.errno == errno.ENOENT: - # File not found. No problem. - pass - else: - print("Failed to read history '%s'; %s" % (self._histfile, e)) - atexit.register(self.__save_history) - - def __save_history(self): - try: - readline.write_history_file(self._histfile) - except Exception as e: - print("Failed to save history file '%s'; %s" % (self._histfile, e)) - - def __parse_value(self, val): - try: - return int(val) - except ValueError: - pass - - if val.lower() == 'true': - return True - if val.lower() == 'false': - return False - if val.startswith(('{', '[')): - # Try first as pure JSON: - try: - return json.loads(val) - except ValueError: - pass - # Try once again as FuzzyJSON: - try: - st = ast.parse(val, mode='eval') - return ast.literal_eval(FuzzyJSON().visit(st)) - except SyntaxError: - pass - except ValueError: - pass - return val - - def __cli_expr(self, tokens, parent): - for arg in tokens: - (key, sep, val) = arg.partition('=') - if sep != '=': - raise QMPShellError("Expected a key=value pair, got '%s'" % arg) - - value = self.__parse_value(val) - optpath = key.split('.') - curpath = [] - for p in optpath[:-1]: - curpath.append(p) - d = parent.get(p, {}) - if type(d) is not dict: - raise QMPShellError('Cannot use "%s" as both leaf and non-leaf key' % '.'.join(curpath)) - parent[p] = d - parent = d - if optpath[-1] in parent: - if type(parent[optpath[-1]]) is dict: - raise QMPShellError('Cannot use "%s" as both leaf and non-leaf key' % '.'.join(curpath)) - else: - raise QMPShellError('Cannot set "%s" multiple times' % key) - parent[optpath[-1]] = value - - def __build_cmd(self, cmdline): - """ - Build a QMP input object from a user provided command-line in the - following format: - - < command-name > [ arg-name1=arg1 ] ... [ arg-nameN=argN ] - """ - cmdargs = re.findall(r'''(?:[^\s"']|"(?:\\.|[^"])*"|'(?:\\.|[^'])*')+''', cmdline) - - # Transactional CLI entry/exit: - if cmdargs[0] == 'transaction(': - self._transmode = True - cmdargs.pop(0) - elif cmdargs[0] == ')' and self._transmode: - self._transmode = False - if len(cmdargs) > 1: - raise QMPShellError("Unexpected input after close of Transaction sub-shell") - qmpcmd = { 'execute': 'transaction', - 'arguments': { 'actions': self._actions } } - self._actions = list() - return qmpcmd - - # Nothing to process? - if not cmdargs: - return None - - # Parse and then cache this Transactional Action - if self._transmode: - finalize = False - action = { 'type': cmdargs[0], 'data': {} } - if cmdargs[-1] == ')': - cmdargs.pop(-1) - finalize = True - self.__cli_expr(cmdargs[1:], action['data']) - self._actions.append(action) - return self.__build_cmd(')') if finalize else None - - # Standard command: parse and return it to be executed. - qmpcmd = { 'execute': cmdargs[0], 'arguments': {} } - self.__cli_expr(cmdargs[1:], qmpcmd['arguments']) - return qmpcmd - - def _print(self, qmp): - indent = None - if self._pretty: - indent = 4 - jsobj = json.dumps(qmp, indent=indent) - print(str(jsobj)) - - def _execute_cmd(self, cmdline): - try: - qmpcmd = self.__build_cmd(cmdline) - except Exception as e: - print('Error while parsing command line: %s' % e) - print('command format: ', end=' ') - print('[arg-name1=arg1] ... [arg-nameN=argN]') - return True - # For transaction mode, we may have just cached the action: - if qmpcmd is None: - return True - if self._verbose: - self._print(qmpcmd) - resp = self.cmd_obj(qmpcmd) - if resp is None: - print('Disconnected') - return False - self._print(resp) - return True - - def connect(self, negotiate): - self._greeting = super(QMPShell, self).connect(negotiate) - self.__completer_setup() - - def show_banner(self, msg='Welcome to the QMP low-level shell!'): - print(msg) - if not self._greeting: - print('Connected') - return - version = self._greeting['QMP']['version']['qemu'] - print('Connected to QEMU %d.%d.%d\n' % (version['major'],version['minor'],version['micro'])) - - def get_prompt(self): - if self._transmode: - return "TRANS> " - return "(QEMU) " - - def read_exec_command(self, prompt): - """ - Read and execute a command. - - @return True if execution was ok, return False if disconnected. - """ - try: - cmdline = input(prompt) - except EOFError: - print() - return False - if cmdline == '': - for ev in self.get_events(): - print(ev) - self.clear_events() - return True - else: - return self._execute_cmd(cmdline) - - def set_verbosity(self, verbose): - self._verbose = verbose - -class HMPShell(QMPShell): - def __init__(self, address): - QMPShell.__init__(self, address) - self.__cpu_index = 0 - - def __cmd_completion(self): - for cmd in self.__cmd_passthrough('help')['return'].split('\r\n'): - if cmd and cmd[0] != '[' and cmd[0] != '\t': - name = cmd.split()[0] # drop help text - if name == 'info': - continue - if name.find('|') != -1: - # Command in the form 'foobar|f' or 'f|foobar', take the - # full name - opt = name.split('|') - if len(opt[0]) == 1: - name = opt[1] - else: - name = opt[0] - self._completer.append(name) - self._completer.append('help ' + name) # help completion - - def __info_completion(self): - for cmd in self.__cmd_passthrough('info')['return'].split('\r\n'): - if cmd: - self._completer.append('info ' + cmd.split()[1]) - - def __other_completion(self): - # special cases - self._completer.append('help info') - - def _fill_completion(self): - self.__cmd_completion() - self.__info_completion() - self.__other_completion() - - def __cmd_passthrough(self, cmdline, cpu_index = 0): - return self.cmd_obj({ 'execute': 'human-monitor-command', 'arguments': - { 'command-line': cmdline, - 'cpu-index': cpu_index } }) - - def _execute_cmd(self, cmdline): - if cmdline.split()[0] == "cpu": - # trap the cpu command, it requires special setting - try: - idx = int(cmdline.split()[1]) - if not 'return' in self.__cmd_passthrough('info version', idx): - print('bad CPU index') - return True - self.__cpu_index = idx - except ValueError: - print('cpu command takes an integer argument') - return True - resp = self.__cmd_passthrough(cmdline, self.__cpu_index) - if resp is None: - print('Disconnected') - return False - assert 'return' in resp or 'error' in resp - if 'return' in resp: - # Success - if len(resp['return']) > 0: - print(resp['return'], end=' ') - else: - # Error - print('%s: %s' % (resp['error']['class'], resp['error']['desc'])) - return True - - def show_banner(self): - QMPShell.show_banner(self, msg='Welcome to the HMP shell!') - -def die(msg): - sys.stderr.write('ERROR: %s\n' % msg) - sys.exit(1) - -def fail_cmdline(option=None): - if option: - sys.stderr.write('ERROR: bad command-line option \'%s\'\n' % option) - sys.stderr.write('qmp-shell [ -v ] [ -p ] [ -H ] [ -N ] < UNIX socket path> | < TCP address:port >\n') - sys.stderr.write(' -v Verbose (echo command sent and received)\n') - sys.stderr.write(' -p Pretty-print JSON\n') - sys.stderr.write(' -H Use HMP interface\n') - sys.stderr.write(' -N Skip negotiate (for qemu-ga)\n') - sys.exit(1) - -def main(): - addr = '' - qemu = None - hmp = False - pretty = False - verbose = False - negotiate = True - - try: - for arg in sys.argv[1:]: - if arg == "-H": - if qemu is not None: - fail_cmdline(arg) - hmp = True - elif arg == "-p": - pretty = True - elif arg == "-N": - negotiate = False - elif arg == "-v": - verbose = True - else: - if qemu is not None: - fail_cmdline(arg) - if hmp: - qemu = HMPShell(arg) - else: - qemu = QMPShell(arg, pretty) - addr = arg - - if qemu is None: - fail_cmdline() - except QMPShellBadPort: - die('bad port number in command-line') - - try: - qemu.connect(negotiate) - except qmp.QMPConnectError: - die('Didn\'t get QMP greeting message') - except qmp.QMPCapabilitiesError: - die('Could not negotiate capabilities') - except qemu.error: - die('Could not connect to %s' % addr) +from qemu.qmp import qmp_shell - qemu.show_banner() - qemu.set_verbosity(verbose) - while qemu.read_exec_command(qemu.get_prompt()): - pass - qemu.close() if __name__ == '__main__': - main() + qmp_shell.main()