X-Git-Url: http://git.osdn.net/view?a=blobdiff_plain;f=spam%2Fspam.php;h=90bcf5ff70b6b0784714a06a169689230264d279;hb=c273ad10574f6321acffa486cae6b9ca65512f38;hp=dbcc9bd2b33bd5bfead8d4f456246c635c444325;hpb=d319eb82a41b9d7a91e016731b475914ea73650f;p=pukiwiki%2Fpukiwiki_sandbox.git diff --git a/spam/spam.php b/spam/spam.php index dbcc9bd..90bcf5f 100644 --- a/spam/spam.php +++ b/spam/spam.php @@ -1,91 +1,367 @@ = 4.3.0): preg_match_all(PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE): $method['uri_XXX'] related feature if (! defined('SPAM_INI_FILE')) define('SPAM_INI_FILE', 'spam.ini.php'); +// --------------------- +// Compat etc + +// (PHP 4 >= 4.2.0): var_export(): mail-reporting and dump related +if (! function_exists('var_export')) { + function var_export() { + return 'var_export() is not found on this server' . "\n"; + } +} + +// (PHP 4 >= 4.2.0): preg_grep() enables invert option +function preg_grep_invert($pattern = '//', $input = array()) +{ + static $invert; + if (! isset($invert)) $invert = defined('PREG_GREP_INVERT'); + + if ($invert) { + return preg_grep($pattern, $input, PREG_GREP_INVERT); + } else { + $result = preg_grep($pattern, $input); + if ($result) { + return array_diff($input, preg_grep($pattern, $input)); + } else { + return $input; + } + } +} + +// Remove redundant values from array() +function array_unique_recursive($array = array()) +{ + if (! is_array($array)) return $array; + + $tmp = array(); + foreach($array as $key => $value){ + if (is_array($value)) { + $array[$key] = array_unique_recursive($value); + } else { + if (isset($tmp[$value])) { + unset($array[$key]); + } else { + $tmp[$value] = TRUE; + } + } + } + + return $array; +} + +// Roughly strings(1) using PCRE +// This function is useful to: +// * Reduce the size of data, from removing unprintable binary data +// * Detect _bare_strings_ from binary data +// References: +// http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=strings (Man-page of GNU strings) +// http://www.pcre.org/pcre.txt +function strings($binary = '', $min_len = 4, $ignore_space = FALSE) +{ + if ($ignore_space) { + $binary = preg_replace( + array( + '/(?:[^[:graph:] \t\n]|[\r])+/s', + '/[ \t]{2,}/', + '/^[ \t]/m', + '/[ \t]$/m', + ), + array( + "\n", + ' ', + '', + '' + ), + $binary); + } else { + $binary = preg_replace('/(?:[^[:graph:][:space:]]|[\r])+/s', "\n", $binary); + } + + if ($min_len > 1) { + $min_len = min(1024, intval($min_len)); + $binary = + implode("\n", + preg_grep('/^.{' . $min_len . ',}/S', + explode("\n", $binary) + ) + ); + } + + return $binary; +} + + +// --------------------- +// URI pickup + // Return an array of URIs in the $string // [OK] http://nasty.example.org#nasty_string // [OK] http://nasty.example.org:80/foo/xxx#nasty_string/bar // [OK] ftp://nasty.example.org:80/dfsdfs // [OK] ftp://cnn.example.com&story=breaking_news@10.0.0.1/top_story.htm (from RFC3986) -function uri_pickup($string = '', $normalize = TRUE, - $preserve_rawuri = FALSE, $preserve_chunk = TRUE) +function uri_pickup($string = '') { + if (! is_string($string)) return array(); + // Not available for: IDN(ignored) $array = array(); preg_match_all( // scheme://userinfo@host:port/path/or/pathinfo/maybefile.and?query=string#fragment // Refer RFC3986 (Regex below is not strict) - '#(\b[a-z][a-z0-9.+-]{1,8})://' . // 1: Scheme + '#(\b[a-z][a-z0-9.+-]{1,8}):/+' . // 1: Scheme '(?:' . '([^\s<>"\'\[\]/\#?@]*)' . // 2: Userinfo (Username) '@)?' . '(' . // 3: Host '\[[0-9a-f:.]+\]' . '|' . // IPv6([colon-hex and dot]): RFC2732 - '(?:[0-9]{1-3}\.){3}[0-9]{1-3}' . '|' . // IPv4(dot-decimal): 001.22.3.44 - '[^\s<>"\'\[\]:/\#?]+' . // FQDN: foo.example.org + '(?:[0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}' . '|' . // IPv4(dot-decimal): 001.22.3.44 + '[a-z0-9.-]+' . // hostname(FQDN) : foo.example.org ')' . '(?::([0-9]*))?' . // 4: Port '((?:/+[^\s<>"\'\[\]/\#]+)*/+)?' . // 5: Directory path or path-info - '([^\s<>"\'\[\]\#]+)?' . // 6: File and query string - '(?:\#([a-z0-9._~%!$&\'()*+,;=:@-]*))?' . // 7: Fragment + '([^\s<>"\'\[\]\#?]+)?' . // 6: File? + '(?:\?([^\s<>"\'\[\]\#]+))?' . // 7: Query string + '(?:\#([a-z0-9._~%!$&\'()*+,;=:@-]*))?' . // 8: Fragment '#i', $string, $array, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE ); - //var_dump(recursive_map('htmlspecialchars', $array)); - // Shrink $array + // Format the $array static $parts = array( 1 => 'scheme', 2 => 'userinfo', 3 => 'host', 4 => 'port', - 5 => 'path', 6 => 'file', 7 => 'fragment' + 5 => 'path', 6 => 'file', 7 => 'query', 8 => 'fragment' ); $default = array(''); foreach(array_keys($array) as $uri) { - array_rename_keys($array[$uri], $parts, TRUE, $default); - $offset = $array[$uri]['scheme'][1]; // Scheme's offset + $_uri = & $array[$uri]; + array_rename_keys($_uri, $parts, TRUE, $default); + $offset = $_uri['scheme'][1]; // Scheme's offset = URI's offset + foreach(array_keys($_uri) as $part) { + $_uri[$part] = & $_uri[$part][0]; // Remove offsets + } + } - foreach(array_keys($array[$uri]) as $part) { - // Remove offsets for each part - $array[$uri][$part] = & $array[$uri][$part][0]; + foreach(array_keys($array) as $uri) { + $_uri = & $array[$uri]; + if ($_uri['scheme'] === '') { + unset($array[$uri]); // Considererd harmless + continue; } + unset($_uri[0]); // Matched string itself + $_uri['area']['offset'] = $offset; // Area offset for area_measure() + } - if ($normalize) { - $array[$uri]['scheme'] = scheme_normalize($array[$uri]['scheme']); - if ($array[$uri]['scheme'] === '') { - unset ($array[$uri]); - continue; - } - $array[$uri]['host'] = strtolower($array[$uri]['host']); - $array[$uri]['port'] = port_normalize($array[$uri]['port'], $array[$uri]['scheme'], FALSE); - $array[$uri]['path'] = path_normalize($array[$uri]['path']); - if ($preserve_rawuri) $array[$uri]['rawuri'] = & $array[$uri][0]; - } else { - $array[$uri]['uri'] = & $array[$uri][0]; // Raw - } - unset($array[$uri][0]); // Matched string itself - if (! $preserve_chunk) { - unset( - $array[$uri]['scheme'], - $array[$uri]['userinfo'], - $array[$uri]['host'], - $array[$uri]['port'], - $array[$uri]['path'], - $array[$uri]['file'], - $array[$uri]['fragment'] + return $array; +} + +// Normalize an array of URI arrays +// NOTE: Give me the uri_pickup() results +function uri_pickup_normalize(& $pickups, $destructive = TRUE) +{ + if (! is_array($pickups)) return $pickups; + + if ($destructive) { + foreach (array_keys($pickups) as $key) { + $_key = & $pickups[$key]; + $_key['scheme'] = isset($_key['scheme']) ? scheme_normalize($_key['scheme']) : ''; + $_key['host'] = isset($_key['host']) ? host_normalize($_key['host']) : ''; + $_key['port'] = isset($_key['port']) ? port_normalize($_key['port'], $_key['scheme'], FALSE) : ''; + $_key['path'] = isset($_key['path']) ? strtolower(path_normalize($_key['path'])) : ''; + $_key['file'] = isset($_key['file']) ? file_normalize($_key['file']) : ''; + $_key['query'] = isset($_key['query']) ? query_normalize($_key['query']) : ''; + $_key['fragment'] = isset($_key['fragment']) ? strtolower($_key['fragment']) : ''; + } + } else { + foreach (array_keys($pickups) as $key) { + $_key = & $pickups[$key]; + $_key['scheme'] = isset($_key['scheme']) ? scheme_normalize($_key['scheme']) : ''; + $_key['host'] = isset($_key['host']) ? strtolower($_key['host']) : ''; + $_key['port'] = isset($_key['port']) ? port_normalize($_key['port'], $_key['scheme'], FALSE) : ''; + $_key['path'] = isset($_key['path']) ? path_normalize($_key['path']) : ''; + } + } + + return $pickups; +} + +// An URI array => An URI (See uri_pickup()) +// USAGE: +// $pickups = uri_pickup('a string include some URIs'); +// $uris = array(); +// foreach (array_keys($pickups) as $key) { +// $uris[$key] = uri_pickup_implode($pickups[$key]); +// } +function uri_pickup_implode($uri = array()) +{ + if (empty($uri) || ! is_array($uri)) return NULL; + + $tmp = array(); + if (isset($uri['scheme']) && $uri['scheme'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = & $uri['scheme']; + $tmp[] = '://'; + } + if (isset($uri['userinfo']) && $uri['userinfo'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = & $uri['userinfo']; + $tmp[] = '@'; + } + if (isset($uri['host']) && $uri['host'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = & $uri['host']; + } + if (isset($uri['port']) && $uri['port'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = ':'; + $tmp[] = & $uri['port']; + } + if (isset($uri['path']) && $uri['path'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = & $uri['path']; + } + if (isset($uri['file']) && $uri['file'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = & $uri['file']; + } + if (isset($uri['query']) && $uri['query'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = '?'; + $tmp[] = & $uri['query']; + } + if (isset($uri['fragment']) && $uri['fragment'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = '#'; + $tmp[] = & $uri['fragment']; + } + + return implode('', $tmp); +} + +// $array['something'] => $array['wanted'] +function array_rename_keys(& $array, $keys = array('from' => 'to'), $force = FALSE, $default = '') +{ + if (! is_array($array) || ! is_array($keys)) return FALSE; + + // Nondestructive test + if (! $force) + foreach(array_keys($keys) as $from) + if (! isset($array[$from])) + return FALSE; + + foreach($keys as $from => $to) { + if ($from === $to) continue; + if (! $force || isset($array[$from])) { + $array[$to] = & $array[$from]; + unset($array[$from]); + } else { + $array[$to] = $default; + } + } + + return TRUE; +} + +// --------------------- +// Area pickup + +// Pickup all of markup areas +function area_pickup($string = '', $method = array()) +{ + $area = array(); + if (empty($method)) return $area; + + // Anchor tag pair by preg_match and preg_match_all() + // [OK] + // [OK] Good site! + // [OK] test + // [OK] visit http://nasty.example.com/ + // [OK] discount foobar + // [NG] visit http://ng.example.com _not_ended_ + $regex = '#]*\bhref\b[^>]*>.*?]*(>)#is'; + if (isset($method['area_anchor'])) { + $areas = array(); + $count = isset($method['asap']) ? + preg_match($regex, $string) : + preg_match_all($regex, $string, $areas); + if (! empty($count)) $area['area_anchor'] = $count; + } + if (isset($method['uri_anchor'])) { + $areas = array(); + preg_match_all($regex, $string, $areas, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE); + foreach(array_keys($areas) as $_area) { + $areas[$_area] = array( + $areas[$_area][0][1], // Area start () + $areas[$_area][1][1], // Area end () ); } + if (! empty($areas)) $area['uri_anchor'] = $areas; + } - $array[$uri]['area']['offset'] = $offset; + // phpBB's "BBCode" pair by preg_match and preg_match_all() + // [OK] [url][/url] + // [OK] [url]http://nasty.example.com/[/url] + // [OK] [link]http://nasty.example.com/[/link] + // [OK] [url=http://nasty.example.com]visit http://nasty.example.com/[/url] + // [OK] [link http://nasty.example.com/]buy something[/link] + $regex = '#\[(url|link)\b[^\]]*\].*?\[/\1\b[^\]]*(\])#is'; + if (isset($method['area_bbcode'])) { + $areas = array(); + $count = isset($method['asap']) ? + preg_match($regex, $string) : + preg_match_all($regex, $string, $areas, PREG_SET_ORDER); + if (! empty($count)) $area['area_bbcode'] = $count; + } + if (isset($method['uri_bbcode'])) { + $areas = array(); + preg_match_all($regex, $string, $areas, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE); + foreach(array_keys($areas) as $_area) { + $areas[$_area] = array( + $areas[$_area][0][1], // Area start ([url]) + $areas[$_area][2][1], // Area end ([/url]) + ); + } + if (! empty($areas)) $area['uri_bbcode'] = $areas; } - return $array; + // Various Wiki syntax + // [text_or_uri>text_or_uri] + // [text_or_uri:text_or_uri] + // [text_or_uri|text_or_uri] + // [text_or_uri->text_or_uri] + // [text_or_uri text_or_uri] // MediaWiki + // MediaWiki: [http://nasty.example.com/ visit http://nasty.example.com/] + + return $area; } +// If in doubt, it's a little doubtful +// if (Area => inside <= Area) $brief += -1 +function area_measure($areas, & $array, $belief = -1, $a_key = 'area', $o_key = 'offset') +{ + if (! is_array($areas) || ! is_array($array)) return; + + $areas_keys = array_keys($areas); + foreach(array_keys($array) as $u_index) { + $offset = isset($array[$u_index][$o_key]) ? + intval($array[$u_index][$o_key]) : 0; + foreach($areas_keys as $a_index) { + if (isset($array[$u_index][$a_key])) { + $offset_s = intval($areas[$a_index][0]); + $offset_e = intval($areas[$a_index][1]); + // [Area => inside <= Area] + if ($offset_s < $offset && $offset < $offset_e) { + $array[$u_index][$a_key] += $belief; + } + } + } + } +} + +// --------------------- +// Spam-uri pickup + // Domain exposure callback (See spam_uri_pickup_preprocess()) // http://victim.example.org/?foo+site:nasty.example.com+bar // => http://nasty.example.com/?refer=victim.example.org @@ -118,6 +394,8 @@ function _preg_replace_callback_domain_exposure($matches = array()) // Preprocess: rawurldecode() and adding space(s) and something // to detect/count some URIs _if possible_ // NOTE: It's maybe danger to var_dump(result). [e.g. 'javascript:'] +// [OK] http://victim.example.org/?site:nasty.example.org +// [OK] http://victim.example.org/nasty.example.org // [OK] http://victim.example.org/go?http%3A%2F%2Fnasty.example.org // [OK] http://victim.example.org/http://nasty.example.org function spam_uri_pickup_preprocess($string = '') @@ -126,13 +404,37 @@ function spam_uri_pickup_preprocess($string = '') $string = rawurldecode($string); + // Domain exposure (simple) + // http://victim.example.org/nasty.example.org/path#frag + // => http://nasty.example.org/?refer=victim.example.org and original + $string = preg_replace( + '#http://' . + '(' . + 'ime\.nu' . '|' . // 2ch.net + 'ime\.st' . '|' . // 2ch.net + 'link\.toolbot\.com' . '|' . + 'urlx\.org' . + ')' . + '/([a-z0-9.%_-]+\.[a-z0-9.%_-]+)#i', // nasty.example.org + 'http://$2/?refer=$1 $0', // Preserve $0 or remove? + $string + ); + // Domain exposure (See _preg_replace_callback_domain_exposure()) $string = preg_replace_callback( array( - // Something Google: http://www.google.com/supported_domains - '#(http)://([a-z0-9.]+\.google\.[a-z]{2,3}(?:\.[a-z]{2})?)/' . - '([a-z0-9?=&.%_+-]+)' . // ?query=foo+ - '\bsite:([a-z0-9.%_-]+)' . // site:nasty.example.com + '#(http)://' . + '(' . + // Something Google: http://www.google.com/supported_domains + '(?:[a-z0-9.]+\.)?google\.[a-z]{2,3}(?:\.[a-z]{2})?' . + '|' . + // AltaVista + '(?:[a-z0-9.]+\.)?altavista.com' . + + ')' . + '/' . + '([a-z0-9?=&.%_/\'\\\+-]+)' . // path/?query=foo+bar+ + '\bsite:([a-z0-9.%_-]+\.[a-z0-9.%_-]+)' . // site:nasty.example.com //'()' . // Preserve or remove? '#i', ), @@ -154,147 +456,63 @@ function spam_uri_pickup_preprocess($string = '') return $string; } -// Main function of spam-uri pickup -function spam_uri_pickup($string = '', $area = array()) +// Main function of spam-uri pickup, +// A wrapper function of uri_pickup() +function spam_uri_pickup($string = '', $method = array()) { - if (! is_array($area) || empty($area)) { - $area = array( - 'anchor' => TRUE, - 'bbcode' => TRUE, - ); + if (! is_array($method) || empty($method)) { + $method = check_uri_spam_method(); } $string = spam_uri_pickup_preprocess($string); $array = uri_pickup($string); - // Area elevation for '(especially external)link' intension + // Area elevation of URIs, for '(especially external)link' intension if (! empty($array)) { - - $area_shadow = array(); - foreach(array_keys($array) as $key){ - $area_shadow[$key] = & $array[$key]['area']; - $area_shadow[$key]['anchor'] = 0; - $area_shadow[$key]['bbcode'] = 0; - } - - // Anchor tags by preg_match_all() - // [OK] visit http://nasty.example.com/ - // [OK] discount foobar - // [NG] visit http://ng.example.com _not_ended_ - // [NG] Good site! test - if (isset($area['anchor'])) { - $areas = array(); - preg_match_all('#]*href[^>]*>.*?]*(>)#i', - $string, $areas, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE); - //var_dump(recursive_map('htmlspecialchars', $areas)); - foreach(array_keys($areas) as $_area) { - $areas[$_area] = array( - $areas[$_area][0][1], // Area start () - $areas[$_area][1][1], // Area end () - ); + $_method = array(); + if (isset($method['uri_anchor'])) $_method['uri_anchor'] = & $method['uri_anchor']; + if (isset($method['uri_bbcode'])) $_method['uri_bbcode'] = & $method['uri_bbcode']; + $areas = area_pickup($string, $_method, TRUE); + if (! empty($areas)) { + $area_shadow = array(); + foreach (array_keys($array) as $key) { + $area_shadow[$key] = & $array[$key]['area']; + foreach (array_keys($_method) as $_key) { + $area_shadow[$key][$_key] = 0; + } } - area_measure($areas, $area_shadow, 1, 'anchor'); - } - - // phpBB's "BBCode" by preg_match_all() - // [url]http://nasty.example.com/[/url] - // [link]http://nasty.example.com/[/link] - // [url=http://nasty.example.com]visit http://nasty.example.com/[/url] - // [link http://nasty.example.com/]buy something[/link] - // ?? [url=][/url] - if (isset($area['bbcode'])) { - $areas = array(); - preg_match_all('#\[(url|link)\b[^\]]*\].*?\[/\1\b[^\]]*(\])#i', - $string, $areas, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE); - //var_dump(recursive_map('htmlspecialchars', $areas)); - foreach(array_keys($areas) as $_area) { - $areas[$_area] = array( - $areas[$_area][0][1], // Area start ([url]) - $areas[$_area][2][1], // Area end ([/url]) - ); + foreach (array_keys($_method) as $_key) { + if (isset($areas[$_key])) { + area_measure($areas[$_key], $area_shadow, 1, $_key); + } } - area_measure($areas, $area_shadow, 1, 'bbcode'); - } - - // Various Wiki syntax - // [text_or_uri>text_or_uri] - // [text_or_uri:text_or_uri] - // [text_or_uri|text_or_uri] - // [text_or_uri->text_or_uri] - // [text_or_uri text_or_uri] // MediaWiki - // MediaWiki: [http://nasty.example.com/ visit http://nasty.example.com/] - - // Remove 'offset's for area_measure() - foreach(array_keys($array) as $key) - unset($array[$key]['area']['offset']); - } - - return $array; -} - -// $array['something'] => $array['wanted'] -function array_rename_keys(& $array, $keys = array('from' => 'to'), $force = FALSE, $default = '') -{ - if (! is_array($array) || ! is_array($keys)) return FALSE; - - // Nondestructive test - if (! $force) - foreach(array_keys($keys) as $from) - if (! isset($array[$from])) - return FALSE; - - foreach($keys as $from => $to) { - if ($from === $to) continue; - if (! $force || isset($array[$from])) { - $array[$to] = & $array[$from]; - unset($array[$from]); - } else { - $array[$to] = $default; } } - return TRUE; -} - -// If in doubt, it's a little doubtful -function area_measure($areas, & $array, $belief = -1, $a_key = 'area', $o_key = 'offset') -{ - if (! is_array($areas) || ! is_array($array)) return; + // Remove 'offset's for area_measure() + foreach(array_keys($array) as $key) + unset($array[$key]['area']['offset']); - $areas_keys = array_keys($areas); - foreach(array_keys($array) as $u_index) { - $offset = isset($array[$u_index][$o_key]) ? - intval($array[$u_index][$o_key]) : 0; - foreach($areas_keys as $a_index) { - if (isset($array[$u_index][$a_key])) { - $offset_s = intval($areas[$a_index][0]); - $offset_e = intval($areas[$a_index][1]); - // [Area => inside <= Area] - if ($offset_s < $offset && $offset < $offset_e) { - $array[$u_index][$a_key] += $belief; - } - } - } - } + return $array; } // --------------------- -// Part Two +// Normalization // Scheme normalization: Renaming the schemes // snntp://example.org => nntps://example.org // NOTE: Keep the static lists simple. See also port_normalize(). -function scheme_normalize($scheme = '', $considerd_harmfull = TRUE) +function scheme_normalize($scheme = '', $abbrevs_harmfull = TRUE) { - // Abbreviations considerable they don't have link intension + // Abbreviations they have no intention of link static $abbrevs = array( 'ttp' => 'http', 'ttps' => 'https', ); - // Alias => normalized + // Aliases => normalized ones static $aliases = array( 'pop' => 'pop3', 'news' => 'nntp', @@ -305,24 +523,44 @@ function scheme_normalize($scheme = '', $considerd_harmfull = TRUE) 'pops' => 'pop3s', ); - $scheme = strtolower(trim($scheme)); + if (! is_string($scheme)) return ''; + + $scheme = strtolower($scheme); if (isset($abbrevs[$scheme])) { - if ($considerd_harmfull) { - $scheme = $abbrevs[$scheme]; - } else { - $scheme = ''; - } + $scheme = $abbrevs_harmfull ? $abbrevs[$scheme] : ''; + } + if (isset($aliases[$scheme])) { + $scheme = $aliases[$scheme]; } - if (isset($aliases[$scheme])) $scheme = $aliases[$scheme]; return $scheme; } +// Hostname normlization (Destructive) +// www.foo => www.foo ('foo' seems TLD) +// www.foo.bar => foo.bar +// www.10.20 => www.10.20 (Invalid hostname) +// NOTE: +// 'www' is mostly used as traditional hostname of WWW server. +// 'www.foo.bar' may be identical with 'foo.bar'. +function host_normalize($host = '') +{ + if (! is_string($host)) return ''; + + $host = strtolower($host); + $matches = array(); + if (preg_match('/^www\.(.+\.[a-z]+)$/', $host, $matches)) { + return $matches[1]; + } else { + return $host; + } +} + // Port normalization: Suppress the (redundant) default port // HTTP://example.org:80/ => http://example.org/ // HTTP://example.org:8080/ => http://example.org:8080/ // HTTPS://example.org:443/ => https://example.org/ -function port_normalize($port, $scheme, $scheme_normalize = TRUE) +function port_normalize($port, $scheme, $scheme_normalize = FALSE) { // Schemes that users _maybe_ want to add protocol-handlers // to their web browsers. (and attackers _maybe_ want to use ...) @@ -354,9 +592,11 @@ function port_normalize($port, $scheme, $scheme_normalize = TRUE) 'mysql' => 3306, ); - $port = trim($port); - if ($port === '') return $port; + // intval() converts '0-1' to '0', so preg_match() rejects these invalid ones + if (! is_numeric($port) || $port < 0 || preg_match('/[^0-9]/i', $port)) + return ''; + $port = intval($port); if ($scheme_normalize) $scheme = scheme_normalize($scheme); if (isset($array[$scheme]) && $port == $array[$scheme]) $port = ''; // Ignore the defaults @@ -369,76 +609,263 @@ function port_normalize($port, $scheme, $scheme_normalize = TRUE) // http://example.org#hoge => http://example.org/#hoge // http://example.org/path/a/b/./c////./d => http://example.org/path/a/b/c/d // http://example.org/path/../../a/../back => http://example.org/back -function path_normalize($path = '', $divider = '/', $addroot = TRUE) +function path_normalize($path = '', $divider = '/', $add_root = TRUE) { - if (! is_string($path) || $path == '') { - $path = $addroot ? $divider : ''; + if (! is_string($divider)) return is_string($path) ? $path : ''; + + if ($add_root) { + $first_div = & $divider; } else { - $path = trim($path); - $last = ($path[strlen($path) - 1] == $divider) ? $divider : ''; - $array = explode($divider, $path); + $first_div = ''; + } + if (! is_string($path) || $path == '') return $first_div; - // Remove paddings - foreach(array_keys($array) as $key) { - if ($array[$key] == '' || $array[$key] == '.') - unset($array[$key]); - } - // Back-track - $tmp = array(); - foreach($array as $value) { - if ($value == '..') { - array_pop($tmp); - } else { - array_push($tmp, $value); - } + if (strpos($path, $divider, strlen($path) - strlen($divider)) === FALSE) { + $last_div = ''; + } else { + $last_div = & $divider; + } + + $array = explode($divider, $path); + + // Remove paddings ('//' and '/./') + foreach(array_keys($array) as $key) { + if ($array[$key] == '' || $array[$key] == '.') { + unset($array[$key]); } - $array = & $tmp; + } - $path = $addroot ? $divider : ''; - if (! empty($array)) $path .= implode($divider, $array) . $last; + // Remove back-tracks ('/../') + $tmp = array(); + foreach($array as $value) { + if ($value == '..') { + array_pop($tmp); + } else { + array_push($tmp, $value); + } } + $array = & $tmp; - return $path; + if (empty($array)) { + return $first_div; + } else { + return $first_div . implode($divider, $array) . $last_div; + } } -// An URI array => An URI (See uri_pickup()) -function uri_array_implode($uri = array()) +// DirectoryIndex normalize (Destructive and rough) +// TODO: sample.en.ja.html.gz => sample.html +function file_normalize($file = 'index.html.en') { - if (empty($uri) || ! is_array($uri)) return NULL; - - $tmp = array(); - if (isset($uri['scheme']) && $uri['scheme'] !== '') { - $tmp[] = & $uri['scheme']; - $tmp[] = '://'; - } - if (isset($uri['userinfo']) && $uri['userinfo'] !== '') { - $tmp[] = & $uri['userinfo']; - $tmp[] = '@'; - } - if (isset($uri['host']) && $uri['host'] !== '') { - $tmp[] = & $uri['host']; - } - if (isset($uri['port']) && $uri['port'] !== '') { - $tmp[] = ':'; - $tmp[] = & $uri['port']; + static $simple_defaults = array( + 'default.htm' => TRUE, + 'default.html' => TRUE, + 'default.asp' => TRUE, + 'default.aspx' => TRUE, + 'index' => TRUE, // Some system can omit the suffix + ); + + static $content_suffix = array( + // index.xxx, sample.xxx + 'htm' => TRUE, + 'html' => TRUE, + 'shtml' => TRUE, + 'jsp' => TRUE, + 'php' => TRUE, + 'php3' => TRUE, + 'php4' => TRUE, + 'pl' => TRUE, + 'py' => TRUE, + 'rb' => TRUE, + 'cgi' => TRUE, + 'xml' => TRUE, + ); + + static $language_suffix = array( + // Reference: Apache 2.0.59 'AddLanguage' default + 'ca' => TRUE, + 'cs' => TRUE, // cs + 'cz' => TRUE, // cs + 'de' => TRUE, + 'dk' => TRUE, // da + 'el' => TRUE, + 'en' => TRUE, + 'eo' => TRUE, + 'es' => TRUE, + 'et' => TRUE, + 'fr' => TRUE, + 'he' => TRUE, + 'hr' => TRUE, + 'it' => TRUE, + 'ja' => TRUE, + 'ko' => TRUE, + 'ltz' => TRUE, + 'nl' => TRUE, + 'nn' => TRUE, + 'no' => TRUE, + 'po' => TRUE, + 'pt' => TRUE, + 'pt-br' => TRUE, + 'ru' => TRUE, + 'sv' => TRUE, + 'zh-cn' => TRUE, + 'zh-tw' => TRUE, + + // Reference: Apache 2.0.59 default 'index.html' variants + 'ee' => TRUE, + 'lb' => TRUE, + 'var' => TRUE, + ); + + static $charset_suffix = array( + // Reference: Apache 2.0.59 'AddCharset' default + 'iso8859-1' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-1 + 'latin1' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-1 + 'iso8859-2' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-2 + 'latin2' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-2 + 'cen' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-2 + 'iso8859-3' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-3 + 'latin3' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-3 + 'iso8859-4' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-4 + 'latin4' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-4 + 'iso8859-5' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-5 + 'latin5' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-5 + 'cyr' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-5 + 'iso-ru' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-5 + 'iso8859-6' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-6 + 'latin6' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-6 + 'arb' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-6 + 'iso8859-7' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-7 + 'latin7' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-7 + 'grk' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-7 + 'iso8859-8' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-8 + 'latin8' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-8 + 'heb' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-8 + 'iso8859-9' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-9 + 'latin9' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-9 + 'trk' => TRUE, // ISO-8859-9 + 'iso2022-jp'=> TRUE, // ISO-2022-JP + 'jis' => TRUE, // ISO-2022-JP + 'iso2022-kr'=> TRUE, // ISO-2022-KR + 'kis' => TRUE, // ISO-2022-KR + 'iso2022-cn'=> TRUE, // ISO-2022-CN + 'cis' => TRUE, // ISO-2022-CN + 'big5' => TRUE, + 'cp-1251' => TRUE, // ru, WINDOWS-1251 + 'win-1251' => TRUE, // ru, WINDOWS-1251 + 'cp866' => TRUE, // ru + 'koi8-r' => TRUE, // ru, KOI8-r + 'koi8-ru' => TRUE, // ru, KOI8-r + 'koi8-uk' => TRUE, // ru, KOI8-ru + 'ua' => TRUE, // ru, KOI8-ru + 'ucs2' => TRUE, // ru, ISO-10646-UCS-2 + 'ucs4' => TRUE, // ru, ISO-10646-UCS-4 + 'utf8' => TRUE, + + // Reference: Apache 2.0.59 default 'index.html' variants + 'euc-kr' => TRUE, + 'gb2312' => TRUE, + ); + + // May uncompress by web browsers on the fly + // Must be at the last of the filename + // Reference: Apache 2.0.59 'AddEncoding' + static $encoding_suffix = array( + 'z' => TRUE, + 'gz' => TRUE, + ); + + if (! is_string($file)) return ''; + $_file = strtolower($file); + if (isset($simple_defaults[$_file])) return ''; + + + // Roughly removing language/character-set/encoding suffixes + // References: + // * Apache 2 document about 'Content-negotiaton', 'mod_mime' and 'mod_negotiation' + // http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/content-negotiation.html + // http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_mime.html + // http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_negotiation.html + // * http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets + // * RFC3066: Tags for the Identification of Languages + // http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3066.txt + // * ISO 639: codes of 'language names' + $suffixes = explode('.', $_file); + $body = array_shift($suffixes); + if ($suffixes) { + // Remove the last .gz/.z + $last_key = end(array_keys($suffixes)); + if (isset($encoding_suffix[$suffixes[$last_key]])) { + unset($suffixes[$last_key]); + } } - if (isset($uri['path']) && $uri['path'] !== '') { - $tmp[] = & $uri['path']; + // Cut language and charset suffixes + foreach($suffixes as $key => $value){ + if (isset($language_suffix[$value]) || isset($charset_suffix[$value])) { + unset($suffixes[$key]); + } } - if (isset($uri['file']) && $uri['file'] !== '') { - $tmp[] = & $uri['file']; + if (empty($suffixes)) return $body; + + // Index.xxx + $count = count($suffixes); + reset($suffixes); + $current = current($suffixes); + if ($body == 'index' && $count == 1 && isset($content_suffix[$current])) return ''; + + return $file; +} + +// Sort query-strings if possible (Destructive and rough) +// [OK] &&&&f=d&b&d&c&a=0dd => a=0dd&b&c&d&f=d +// [OK] nothing==&eg=dummy&eg=padding&eg=foobar => eg=foobar +function query_normalize($string = '', $equal = TRUE, $equal_cutempty = TRUE, $stortolower = TRUE) +{ + if (! is_string($string)) return ''; + if ($stortolower) $string = strtolower($string); + + $array = explode('&', $string); + + // Remove '&' paddings + foreach(array_keys($array) as $key) { + if ($array[$key] == '') { + unset($array[$key]); + } } - if (isset($uri['fragment']) && $uri['fragment'] !== '') { - $tmp[] = '#'; - $tmp[] = & $uri['fragment']; + + // Consider '='-sepalated input and paddings + if ($equal) { + $equals = $not_equals = array(); + foreach ($array as $part) { + if (strpos($part, '=') === FALSE) { + $not_equals[] = $part; + } else { + list($key, $value) = explode('=', $part, 2); + $value = ltrim($value, '='); + if (! $equal_cutempty || $value != '') { + $equals[$key] = $value; + } + } + } + + $array = & $not_equals; + foreach ($equals as $key => $value) { + $array[] = $key . '=' . $value; + } + unset($equals); } - return implode('', $tmp); + natsort($array); + return implode('&', $array); } // --------------------- // Part One : Checker +// Rough implementation of globbing +// +// USAGE: $regex = '/^' . generate_glob_regex('*.txt', '/') . '$/i'; +// function generate_glob_regex($string = '', $divider = '/') { static $from = array( @@ -460,301 +887,564 @@ function generate_glob_regex($string = '', $divider = '/') // 23 => ']', ); - if (is_array($string)) { - // Recurse - return '(?:' . - implode('|', // OR - array_map('generate_glob_regex', - $string, - array_pad(array(), count($string), $divider) - ) - ) . - ')'; + if (! is_string($string)) return ''; + + $string = str_replace($from, $mid, $string); // Hide + $string = preg_quote($string, $divider); + $string = str_replace($mid, $to, $string); // Unhide + + return $string; +} + +// Rough hostname checker +// [OK] 192.168. +// TODO: Strict digit, 0x, CIDR, IPv6 +function is_ip($string = '') +{ + if (preg_match('/^' . + '(?:[0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}' . '|' . + '(?:[0-9]{1,3}\.){1,3}' . '$/', + $string)) { + return 4; // Seems IPv4(dot-decimal) } else { - $string = str_replace($from, $mid, $string); // Hide - $string = preg_quote($string, $divider); - $string = str_replace($mid, $to, $string); // Unhide - return $string; + return 0; // Seems not IP } } -// TODO: Ignore list -// TODO: preg_grep() ? -// TODO: Multi list -function is_badhost($hosts = '', $asap = TRUE) +// Generate host (FQDN, IPv4, ...) regex +// 'localhost' : Matches with 'localhost' only +// 'example.org' : Matches with 'example.org' only (See host_normalize() about 'www') +// '.example.org' : Matches with ALL FQDN ended with '.example.org' +// '*.example.org' : Almost the same of '.example.org' except 'www.example.org' +// '10.20.30.40' : Matches with IPv4 address '10.20.30.40' only +// [TODO] '192.' : Matches with all IPv4 hosts started with '192.' +// TODO: IPv4, CIDR?, IPv6 +function generate_host_regex($string = '', $divider = '/') { - static $regex; + if (! is_string($string)) return ''; - if (! isset($regex)) { - $regex = array(); - $regex['badhost'] = array(); + if (mb_strpos($string, '.') === FALSE) + return generate_glob_regex($string, $divider); - // Sample - if (TRUE) { - $blocklist['badhost'] = array( - //'*', // Deny all uri - //'10.20.*.*', // 10.20.example.com also matches - //'*.blogspot.com', // Blog services subdomains - //array('blogspot.com', '*.blogspot.com') - ); - foreach ($blocklist['badhost'] as $part) { - $regex['badhost'][] = '/^' . generate_glob_regex($part) . '$/i'; - } + $result = ''; + if (is_ip($string)) { + // IPv4 + return generate_glob_regex($string, $divider); + } else { + // FQDN or something + $part = explode('.', $string, 2); + if ($part[0] == '') { + $part[0] = '(?:.*\.)?'; // And all related FQDN + } else if ($part[0] == '*') { + $part[0] = '.*\.'; // All subdomains/hosts only + } else { + return generate_glob_regex($string, $divider); } + $part[1] = generate_glob_regex($part[1], $divider); + return implode('', $part); + } +} - // Load +function get_blocklist($list = '') +{ + static $regexs; + + if (! isset($regexs)) { + $regexs = array(); if (file_exists(SPAM_INI_FILE)) { $blocklist = array(); - require(SPAM_INI_FILE); - foreach ($blocklist['badhost'] as $part) { - $regex['badhost'][] = '/^' . generate_glob_regex($part) . '$/i'; + include(SPAM_INI_FILE); + // $blocklist['badhost'] = array( + // '*.blogspot.com', // Blog services's subdomains (only) + // 'IANA-examples' => '#^(?:.*\.)?example\.(?:com|net|org)$#', + // ); + if (isset($blocklist['list'])) { + $regexs['list'] = & $blocklist['list']; + } else { + // Default + $blocklist['list'] = array( + 'goodhost' => FALSE, + 'badhost' => TRUE, + ); + } + foreach(array_keys($blocklist['list']) as $_list) { + if (! isset($blocklist[$_list])) continue; + foreach ($blocklist[$_list] as $key => $value) { + if (is_array($value)) { + $regexs[$_list][$key] = array(); + foreach($value as $_key => $_value) { + get_blocklist_add($regexs[$_list][$key], $_key, $_value); + } + } else { + get_blocklist_add($regexs[$_list], $key, $value); + } + } + unset($blocklist[$_list]); } } } - //var_dump($regex); - $result = 0; - if (! is_array($hosts)) $hosts = array($hosts); + if ($list == '') { + return $regexs; // ALL + } else if (isset($regexs[$list])) { + return $regexs[$list]; + } else { + return array(); + } +} - foreach($hosts as $host) { - if (! is_string($host)) $host = ''; +// Subroutine of get_blocklist() +function get_blocklist_add(& $array, $key = 0, $value = '*.example.org') +{ + if (is_string($key)) { + $array[$key] = & $value; // Treat $value as a regex + } else { + $array[$value] = '/^' . generate_host_regex($value, '/') . '$/i'; + } +} - // badhost - foreach ($regex['badhost'] as $_regex) { - if (preg_match($_regex, $host)) { - ++$result; - if ($asap) { - return $result; - } else { - break; +// Blocklist metrics: Separate $host, to $blocked and not blocked +function blocklist_distiller(& $hosts, $keys = array('goodhost', 'badhost'), $asap = FALSE) +{ + if (! is_array($hosts)) $hosts = array($hosts); + if (! is_array($keys)) $keys = array($keys); + + $list = get_blocklist('list'); + $blocked = array(); + + foreach($keys as $key){ + foreach (get_blocklist($key) as $label => $regex) { + if (is_array($regex)) { + foreach($regex as $_label => $_regex) { + $group = preg_grep($_regex, $hosts); + if ($group) { + $hosts = array_diff($hosts, $group); + $blocked[$key][$label][$_label] = $group; + if ($asap && $list[$key]) break; + } + } + } else { + $group = preg_grep($regex, $hosts); + if ($group) { + $hosts = array_diff($hosts, $group); + $blocked[$key][$label] = $group; + if ($asap && $list[$key]) break; } } } } - return $result; + return $blocked; +} + +// Simple example for badhost (not used now) +function is_badhost($hosts = array(), $asap = TRUE, $bool = TRUE) +{ + $list = get_blocklist('list'); + $blocked = blocklist_distiller($hosts, array_keys($list), $asap); + foreach($list as $key=>$type){ + if (! $type) unset($blocked[$key]); // Ignore goodhost etc + } + + return $bool ? ! empty($blocked) : $blocked; } -// Default (enabled) methods and thresholds + +// Default (enabled) methods and thresholds (for content insertion) function check_uri_spam_method($times = 1, $t_area = 0, $rule = TRUE) { $times = intval($times); $t_area = intval($t_area); - // Thresholds - $method = array( - 'quantity' => 8 * $times, // Allow N URIs - 'non_uniq' => 3 * $times, // Allow N duped (and normalized) URIs - ); - - // Areas - $area = array( - //'total' => $t_area, // Allow N areas total, enabled below - 'anchor' => $t_area, // Inside HTML tag - 'bbcode' => $t_area, // Inside [url] or [link] BBCode - ); - - // Rules - $rules = array( - 'badhost' => TRUE, // Check badhost + $positive = array( + // Thresholds + 'quantity' => 8 * $times, // Allow N URIs + 'non_uniqhost' => 3 * $times, // Allow N duped (and normalized) Hosts + //'non_uniquri'=> 3 * $times, // Allow N duped (and normalized) URIs + + // Areas + 'area_anchor' => $t_area, // Using HTML tag + 'area_bbcode' => $t_area, // Using [url] or [link] BBCode + //'uri_anchor' => $t_area, // URI inside HTML tag + //'uri_bbcode' => $t_area, // URI inside [url] or [link] BBCode ); - - // Remove unused - foreach (array_keys($method) as $key) { - if ($method[$key] < 0) unset($method[$key]); + if ($rule) { + $bool = array( + // Rules + //'asap' => TRUE, // Quit or return As Soon As Possible + 'uniqhost' => TRUE, // Show uniq host (at block notification mail) + 'badhost' => TRUE, // Check badhost + ); + } else { + $bool = array(); } - foreach (array_keys($area) as $key) { - if ($area[$key] < 0) unset($area[$key]); + + // Remove non-$positive values + foreach (array_keys($positive) as $key) { + if ($positive[$key] < 0) unset($positive[$key]); } - $area = empty($area) ? array() : array('area' => $area); - $rules = $rule ? $rules : array(); - return $method + $area + $rules; + return $positive + $bool; } - -// TODO: Simplify. !empty(['_action']) just means $is_spam // Simple/fast spam check -function check_uri_spam($target = '', $method = array(), $asap = TRUE) +function check_uri_spam($target = '', $method = array()) { - $is_spam = FALSE; + // Return value $progress = array( - 'quantity' => 0, - 'area' => array( - 'total' => 0, - 'anchor' => 0, - 'bbcode' => 0, - ), - 'non_uniq' => 0, - 'uniqhost' => 0, - 'badhost' => 0, - '_action' => array(), - ); + 'method' => array( + // Theme to do => Dummy, optional value, or optional array() + //'quantity' => 8, + //'uniqhost' => TRUE, + //'non_uniqhost'=> 3, + //'non_uniquri' => 3, + //'badhost' => TRUE, + //'area_anchor' => 0, + //'area_bbcode' => 0, + //'uri_anchor' => 0, + //'uri_bbcode' => 0, + ), + 'sum' => array( + // Theme => Volume found (int) + ), + 'is_spam' => array( + // Flag. If someting defined here, + // one or more spam will be included + // in this report + ), + 'blocked' => array( + // Hosts blocked + //'category' => array( + // 'host', + //) + ), + 'hosts' => array( + // Hosts not blocked + ), + ); + + // Aliases + $sum = & $progress['sum']; + $is_spam = & $progress['is_spam']; + $progress['method'] = & $method; // Argument + $blocked = & $progress['blocked']; + $hosts = & $progress['hosts']; + $asap = isset($method['asap']); + // Init if (! is_array($method) || empty($method)) { $method = check_uri_spam_method(); } + foreach(array_keys($method) as $key) { + if (! isset($sum[$key])) $sum[$key] = 0; + } if (is_array($target)) { - // Recurse foreach($target as $str) { - list($_is_spam, $_progress) = check_uri_spam($str, $method, $asap); - $is_spam = $is_spam || $_is_spam; - $progress['quantity'] += $_progress['quantity']; - $progress['area']['total'] += $_progress['area']['total']; - $progress['area']['anchor'] += $_progress['area']['anchor']; - $progress['area']['bbcode'] += $_progress['area']['bbcode']; - $progress['non_uniq'] += $_progress['non_uniq']; - $progress['uniqhost'] += $_progress['uniqhost']; - $progress['badhost'] += $_progress['badhost']; - foreach($_progress['_action'] as $key => $value) { - if (is_array($value)) { - foreach(array_keys($value) as $_key) { - $progress['_action'][$key][$_key] = TRUE; - } + if (! is_string($str)) continue; + + $_progress = check_uri_spam($str, $method); // Recurse + + // Merge $sum + $_sum = & $_progress['sum']; + foreach (array_keys($_sum) as $key) { + if (! isset($sum[$key])) { + $sum[$key] = & $_sum[$key]; } else { - $progress['_action'][$key] = TRUE; + $sum[$key] += $_sum[$key]; } } - if ($is_spam && $asap) break; + + // Merge $is_spam + $_is_spam = & $_progress['is_spam']; + foreach (array_keys($_is_spam) as $key) { + $is_spam[$key] = TRUE; + if ($asap) break; + } + if ($asap && $is_spam) break; + + // Merge $blocked + $blocked = array_merge_leaves($blocked, $_progress['blocked']); + + // Merge $hosts + $hosts = array_merge_leaves($hosts, $_progress['hosts']); } - } else { - $pickups = spam_uri_pickup($target); - if (! empty($pickups)) { - $progress['quantity'] += count($pickups); - - // URI quantity - if ((! $is_spam || ! $asap) && isset($method['quantity']) && - $progress['quantity'] > $method['quantity']) { - $is_spam = TRUE; - $progress['_action']['quantity'] = TRUE; + + // Recount $sum['badhost'] + $sum['badhost'] = array_count_leaves($blocked); + + return $progress; + } + + // Area: There's HTML anchor tag + if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['area_anchor'])) { + $key = 'area_anchor'; + $_asap = isset($method['asap']) ? array('asap' => TRUE) : array(); + $result = area_pickup($target, array($key => TRUE) + $_asap); + if ($result) { + $sum[$key] = $result[$key]; + if (isset($method[$key]) && $sum[$key] > $method[$key]) { + $is_spam[$key] = TRUE; } - //var_dump($method['quantity'], $is_spam); - - // Using invalid area - if ((! $is_spam || ! $asap) && isset($method['area'])) { - foreach($pickups as $pickup) { - foreach ($pickup['area'] as $key => $value) { - if ($key == 'offset') continue; - $progress['area']['total'] += $value; - $progress['area'][$key] += $value; - if (isset($method['area']['total']) && - $progress['area']['total'] > $method['area']['total']) { - $is_spam = TRUE; - $progress['_action']['area']['total'] = TRUE; - if ($is_spam && $asap) break; - } - if(isset($method['area'][$key]) && - $progress['area'][$key] > $method['area'][$key]) { - $is_spam = TRUE; - $progress['_action']['area'][$key] = TRUE; - if ($is_spam && $asap) break; - } - } - if ($is_spam && $asap) break; - } + } + } + + // Area: There's 'BBCode' linking tag + if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['area_bbcode'])) { + $key = 'area_bbcode'; + $_asap = isset($method['asap']) ? array('asap' => TRUE) : array(); + $result = area_pickup($target, array($key => TRUE) + $_asap); + if ($result) { + $sum[$key] = $result[$key]; + if (isset($method[$key]) && $sum[$key] > $method[$key]) { + $is_spam[$key] = TRUE; } - //var_dump($method['area'], $is_spam); + } + } - // URI uniqueness (and removing non-uniques) - if ((! $is_spam || ! $asap) && isset($method['non_uniq'])) { - $uris = array(); - foreach ($pickups as $key => $pickup) { - $uris[$key] = uri_array_implode($pickup); - } - $count = count($uris); - $uris = array_unique($uris); - $progress['non_uniq'] += $count - count($uris); - if ($progress['non_uniq'] > $method['non_uniq']) { - $is_spam = TRUE; - $progress['_action']['non_uniq'] = TRUE; - } - if (! $asap || ! $is_spam) { - foreach (array_diff(array_keys($pickups), - array_keys($uris)) as $remove) { - unset($pickups[$remove]); - } + // Return if ... + if ($asap && $is_spam) return $progress; + + // URI: Pickup + $pickups = uri_pickup_normalize(spam_uri_pickup($target, $method)); + + // Return if ... + if (empty($pickups)) return $progress; + + // URI: Check quantity + $sum['quantity'] += count($pickups); + // URI quantity + if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['quantity']) && + $sum['quantity'] > $method['quantity']) { + $is_spam['quantity'] = TRUE; + } + + // URI: used inside HTML anchor tag pair + if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['uri_anchor'])) { + $key = 'uri_anchor'; + foreach($pickups as $pickup) { + if (isset($pickup['area'][$key])) { + $sum[$key] += $pickup['area'][$key]; + if(isset($method[$key]) && + $sum[$key] > $method[$key]) { + $is_spam[$key] = TRUE; + if ($asap && $is_spam) break; } - unset($uris); + if ($asap && $is_spam) break; } - //var_dump($method['non_uniq'], $is_spam); + } + } - // Unique host - $hosts = array(); - foreach ($pickups as $pickup) { - $hosts[] = & $pickup['host']; - } - $hosts = array_unique($hosts); - $progress['uniqhost'] += count($hosts); - //var_dump($method['uniqhost'], $is_spam); - - // Bad host - if ((! $is_spam || ! $asap) && isset($method['badhost'])) { - $count = is_badhost($hosts, $asap); - $progress['badhost'] += $count; - if ($count !== 0) { - $progress['_action']['badhost'] = TRUE; - $is_spam = TRUE; + // URI: used inside 'BBCode' pair + if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['uri_bbcode'])) { + $key = 'uri_bbcode'; + foreach($pickups as $pickup) { + if (isset($pickup['area'][$key])) { + $sum[$key] += $pickup['area'][$key]; + if(isset($method[$key]) && + $sum[$key] > $method[$key]) { + $is_spam[$key] = TRUE; + if ($asap && $is_spam) break; } + if ($asap && $is_spam) break; + } + } + } + + // URI: Uniqueness (and removing non-uniques) + if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['non_uniquri'])) { + + $uris = array(); + foreach (array_keys($pickups) as $key) { + $uris[$key] = uri_pickup_implode($pickups[$key]); + } + $count = count($uris); + $uris = array_unique($uris); + $sum['non_uniquri'] += $count - count($uris); + if ($sum['non_uniquri'] > $method['non_uniquri']) { + $is_spam['non_uniquri'] = TRUE; + } + if (! $asap || ! $is_spam) { + foreach (array_diff(array_keys($pickups), + array_keys($uris)) as $remove) { + unset($pickups[$remove]); } - //var_dump($method['badhost'], $is_spam); } + unset($uris); + } + + // Return if ... + if ($asap && $is_spam) return $progress; + + // Host: Uniqueness (uniq / non-uniq) + foreach ($pickups as $pickup) $hosts[] = & $pickup['host']; + $hosts = array_unique($hosts); + $sum['uniqhost'] += count($hosts); + if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['non_uniqhost'])) { + $sum['non_uniqhost'] = $sum['quantity'] - $sum['uniqhost']; + if ($sum['non_uniqhost'] > $method['non_uniqhost']) { + $is_spam['non_uniqhost'] = TRUE; + } + } + + // Return if ... + if ($asap && $is_spam) return $progress; + + // URI: Bad host (Separate good/bad hosts from $hosts) + if ((! $asap || ! $is_spam) && isset($method['badhost'])) { + + // is_badhost() + $list = get_blocklist('list'); + $blocked = blocklist_distiller($hosts, array_keys($list), $asap); + foreach($list as $key=>$type){ + if (! $type) unset($blocked[$key]); // Ignore goodhost etc + } + unset($list); + + if (! empty($blocked)) $is_spam['badhost'] = TRUE; } - return array($is_spam, $progress); + return $progress; } +// Count leaves (A leaf = value that is not an array, or an empty array) +function array_count_leaves($array = array(), $count_empty = FALSE) +{ + if (! is_array($array) || (empty($array) && $count_empty)) return 1; + + // Recurse + $count = 0; + foreach ($array as $part) { + $count += array_count_leaves($part, $count_empty); + } + return $count; +} + +// Merge two leaves' value +function array_merge_leaves(& $array1, & $array2, $unique_values = TRUE) +{ + // All NUMERIC keys are always renumbered from 0 + $array = array_merge_recursive($array1, $array2); + + // Redundant values (and keys) are vanished + if ($unique_values) $array = array_unique_recursive($array); + + return $array; +} + + // --------------------- // Reporting -// TODO: Show all +// TODO: Don't show unused $method! // Summarize $progress (blocked only) -function summarize_check_uri_spam_progress($progress = array(), $shownum = TRUE) +function summarize_spam_progress($progress = array(), $blockedonly = FALSE) { - //$list = check_uri_spam_method(); - - $tmp = array(); - foreach (array_keys($progress['_action']) as $_action) { - if (is_array($progress['_action'][$_action])) { - foreach (array_keys($progress['_action'][$_action]) as $_area) { - $tmp[] = $_action . '=>' . $_area . - ($shownum ? '(' . $progress[$_action][$_area] . ')' : ''); + if ($blockedonly) { + $tmp = array_keys($progress['is_spam']); + } else { + $tmp = array(); + $method = & $progress['method']; + if (isset($progress['sum'])) { + foreach ($progress['sum'] as $key => $value) { + if (isset($method[$key]) && $value) { + $tmp[] = $key . '(' . $value . ')'; + } } - } else { - $tmp[] = $_action . - ($shownum ? '(' . $progress[$_action] . ')' : ''); } } return implode(', ', $tmp); } +// Very roughly, shrink the lines of var_export() +// NOTE: If the same data exists, it must be corrupted. +function var_export_shrink($expression, $return = FALSE) +{ + $result =preg_replace( + // Remove a newline and spaces + '# => \n *array \(#', ' => array (', + var_export($expression, TRUE) + ); + + if ($return) { + return $result; + } else { + echo $result; + return NULL; + } +} + +function summarize_detail_badhost($progress = array()) +{ + if (! isset($progress['is_spam']['badhost'])) return ''; + + return var_export_shrink($progress['blocked'], TRUE); +} + +// Reverse $string with specified delimiter +function delimiter_reverse($string = 'foo.bar.example.com', $from_delim = '.', $to_delim = '.') +{ + if (! is_string($string) || ! is_string($from_delim) || ! is_string($to_delim)) + return $string; + + // com.example.bar.foo + return implode($to_delim, array_reverse(explode($from_delim, $string))); +} + +function summarize_detail_newtral($progress = array()) +{ + if (! isset($progress['hosts']) || + ! is_array($progress['hosts']) || + empty($progress['hosts'])) return ''; + + // Sort by domain + $tmp = array(); + foreach($progress['hosts'] as $value) { + $tmp[delimiter_reverse($value)] = $value; + } + ksort($tmp); + + return count($tmp) . ' (' .implode(', ', $tmp) . ')'; +} + + // --------------------- // Exit // Common bahavior for blocking // NOTE: Call this function from various blocking feature, to disgueise the reason 'why blocked' -function spam_exit() +function spam_exit($mode = '', $data = array()) { - die("\n"); + switch ($mode) { + case '': echo("\n"); break; + case 'dump': + echo('
' . "\n");
+			echo htmlspecialchars(var_export($data, TRUE));
+			echo('
' . "\n"); + break; + }; + + // Force exit + exit; } // --------------------- -// +// Simple filtering +// TODO: Record them // Simple/fast spam filter ($target: 'a string' or an array()) -function pkwk_spamfilter($action, $page, $target = array('title' => ''), $method = array(), $asap = FALSE) +function pkwk_spamfilter($action, $page, $target = array('title' => ''), $method = array(), $exitmode = '') { - global $notify; - - list($is_spam, $progress) = check_uri_spam($target, $method, $asap); + $progress = check_uri_spam($target, $method); - if ($is_spam) { + if (! empty($progress['is_spam'])) { // Mail to administrator(s) - if ($notify) pkwk_spamnotify($action, $page, $target, $progress); - // End - spam_exit(); + pkwk_spamnotify($action, $page, $target, $progress, $method); + + // Exit + spam_exit($exitmode, $progress); } } @@ -762,17 +1452,31 @@ function pkwk_spamfilter($action, $page, $target = array('title' => ''), $method // PukiWiki original // Mail to administrator(s) -function pkwk_spamnotify($action, $page, $target = array('title' => ''), $progress = array()) +function pkwk_spamnotify($action, $page, $target = array('title' => ''), $progress = array(), $method = array()) { - global $notify_subject; + global $notify, $notify_subject; + + if (! $notify) return; + + $asap = isset($method['asap']); + + $summary['ACTION'] = 'Blocked by: ' . summarize_spam_progress($progress, TRUE); + if (! $asap) { + $summary['METRICS'] = summarize_spam_progress($progress); + } + + $tmp = summarize_detail_badhost($progress); + if ($tmp != '') $summary['DETAIL_BADHOST'] = $tmp; + + $tmp = summarize_detail_newtral($progress); + if (! $asap && $tmp != '') $summary['DETAIL_NEUTRAL_HOST'] = $tmp; - $footer['ACTION'] = 'Blocked by: ' . summarize_check_uri_spam_progress($progress); - $footer['COMMENT'] = $action; - $footer['PAGE'] = '[blocked] ' . $page; - $footer['URI'] = get_script_uri() . '?' . rawurlencode($page); - $footer['USER_AGENT'] = TRUE; - $footer['REMOTE_ADDR'] = TRUE; - pkwk_mail_notify($notify_subject, var_export($target, TRUE), $footer); + $summary['COMMENT'] = $action; + $summary['PAGE'] = '[blocked] ' . (is_pagename($page) ? $page : ''); + $summary['URI'] = get_script_uri() . '?' . rawurlencode($page); + $summary['USER_AGENT'] = TRUE; + $summary['REMOTE_ADDR'] = TRUE; + pkwk_mail_notify($notify_subject, var_export($target, TRUE), $summary, TRUE); } ?>