X-Git-Url: http://git.osdn.net/view?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fmelee1.c;h=64a4b2a213c8b1d4f4e92c86a00e849988b36b93;hb=5d3509382b96bb3cecc04023caa87c22da6f5943;hp=b52c4a8ac7d13aad78b6202cafc88625c50aa67e;hpb=9d00d657aae72232a5561679f76f74695749d4da;p=hengband%2Fhengband.git

diff --git a/src/melee1.c b/src/melee1.c
index b52c4a8ac..64a4b2a21 100644
--- a/src/melee1.c
+++ b/src/melee1.c
@@ -1,154 +1,1533 @@
-/* File: melee1.c */
+/*!
+ * @file melee1.c
+ * @brief モンスターの打撃処理 / Monster attacks
+ * @date 2014/01/17
+ * @author
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 Ben Harrison, James E. Wilson, Robert A. Koeneke\n
+ * This software may be copied and distributed for educational, research,\n
+ * and not for profit purposes provided that this copyright and statement\n
+ * are included in all such copies.  Other copyrights may also apply.\n
+ * 2014 Deskull rearranged comment for Doxygen.\n
+ * @details
+ */
+
+#include "angband.h"
+#include "cmd-pet.h"
+#include "player-damage.h"
+
+
+
+ /*!
+ * @brief プレイヤーからモンスターへの打撃命中判定 /
+ * Determine if the player "hits" a monster (normal combat).
+ * @param chance 基本命中値
+ * @param ac モンスターのAC
+ * @param vis 目標を視界に捕らえているならばTRUEを指定
+ * @return 命中と判定された場合TRUEを返す
+ * @note Always miss 5%, always hit 5%, otherwise random.
+ */
+bool test_hit_norm(int chance, ARMOUR_CLASS ac, int vis)
+{
+	int k;
+
+	/* Percentile dice */
+	k = randint0(100);
+
+	/* Hack -- Instant miss or hit */
+	if (k < 10) return (k < 5);
+
+	if (p_ptr->pseikaku == SEIKAKU_NAMAKE)
+		if (one_in_(20)) return (FALSE);
+
+	/* Wimpy attack never hits */
+	if (chance <= 0) return (FALSE);
+
+	/* Penalize invisible targets */
+	if (!vis) chance = (chance + 1) / 2;
+
+	/* Power must defeat armor */
+	if (randint0(chance) < (ac * 3 / 4)) return (FALSE);
+
+	/* Assume hit */
+	return (TRUE);
+}
+
+
+/*!
+* @brief プレイヤーからモンスターへの打撃クリティカル判定 /
+* Critical hits (by player) Factor in weapon weight, total plusses, player melee bonus
+* @param weight 矢弾の重量
+* @param plus 武器の命中修正
+* @param dam 現在算出中のダメージ値
+* @param meichuu 打撃の基本命中力
+* @param mode オプションフラグ
+* @return クリティカル修正が入ったダメージ値
+*/
+HIT_POINT critical_norm(WEIGHT weight, int plus, HIT_POINT dam, s16b meichuu, BIT_FLAGS mode)
+{
+	int i, k;
+
+	/* Extract "blow" power */
+	i = (weight + (meichuu * 3 + plus * 5) + p_ptr->skill_thn);
+
+	/* Chance */
+	if ((randint1((p_ptr->pclass == CLASS_NINJA) ? 4444 : 5000) <= i) || (mode == HISSATSU_MAJIN) || (mode == HISSATSU_3DAN))
+	{
+		k = weight + randint1(650);
+		if ((mode == HISSATSU_MAJIN) || (mode == HISSATSU_3DAN)) k += randint1(650);
+
+		if (k < 400)
+		{
+			msg_print(_("手ごたえがあった！", "It was a good hit!"));
+
+			dam = 2 * dam + 5;
+		}
+		else if (k < 700)
+		{
+			msg_print(_("かなりの手ごたえがあった！", "It was a great hit!"));
+			dam = 2 * dam + 10;
+		}
+		else if (k < 900)
+		{
+			msg_print(_("会心の一撃だ！", "It was a superb hit!"));
+			dam = 3 * dam + 15;
+		}
+		else if (k < 1300)
+		{
+			msg_print(_("最高の会心の一撃だ！", "It was a *GREAT* hit!"));
+			dam = 3 * dam + 20;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			msg_print(_("比類なき最高の会心の一撃だ！", "It was a *SUPERB* hit!"));
+			dam = ((7 * dam) / 2) + 25;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return (dam);
+}
+
+/*!
+ * @brief モンスター打撃のクリティカルランクを返す /
+ * Critical blow. All hits that do 95% of total possible damage,
+ * @param dice モンスター打撃のダイス数
+ * @param sides モンスター打撃の最大ダイス目
+ * @param dam プレイヤーに与えたダメージ
+ * @details
+ * and which also do at least 20 damage, or, sometimes, N damage.
+ * This is used only to determine "cuts" and "stuns".
+ */
+static int monster_critical(DICE_NUMBER dice, DICE_SID sides, HIT_POINT dam)
+{
+	int max = 0;
+	int total = dice * sides;
+
+	/* Must do at least 95% of perfect */
+	if (dam < total * 19 / 20) return (0);
+
+	/* Weak blows rarely work */
+	if ((dam < 20) && (randint0(100) >= dam)) return (0);
+
+	/* Perfect damage */
+	if ((dam >= total) && (dam >= 40)) max++;
+
+	/* Super-charge */
+	if (dam >= 20)
+	{
+		while (randint0(100) < 2) max++;
+	}
+
+	/* Critical damage */
+	if (dam > 45) return (6 + max);
+	if (dam > 33) return (5 + max);
+	if (dam > 25) return (4 + max);
+	if (dam > 18) return (3 + max);
+	if (dam > 11) return (2 + max);
+	return (1 + max);
+}
+
+/*!
+ * @brief モンスター打撃の命中を判定する /
+ * Determine if a monster attack against the player succeeds.
+ * @param power 打撃属性毎の基本命中値
+ * @param level モンスターのレベル
+ * @param stun モンスターの朦朧値
+ * @return TRUEならば命中判定
+ * @details
+ * Always miss 5% of the time, Always hit 5% of the time.
+ * Otherwise, match monster power against player armor.
+ */
+static int check_hit(int power, DEPTH level, int stun)
+{
+	int i, k, ac;
+
+	/* Percentile dice */
+	k = randint0(100);
+
+	if (stun && one_in_(2)) return FALSE;
+
+	/* Hack -- Always miss or hit */
+	if (k < 10) return (k < 5);
+
+	/* Calculate the "attack quality" */
+	i = (power + (level * 3));
+
+	/* Total armor */
+	ac = p_ptr->ac + p_ptr->to_a;
+	if (p_ptr->special_attack & ATTACK_SUIKEN) ac += (p_ptr->lev * 2);
+
+	/* Power and Level compete against Armor */
+	if ((i > 0) && (randint1(i) > ((ac * 3) / 4))) return (TRUE);
+
+	/* Assume miss */
+	return (FALSE);
+}
+
+
+
+/*! モンスターの侮辱行為メッセージテーブル / Hack -- possible "insult" messages */
+static cptr desc_insult[] =
+{
+#ifdef JP
+	"があなたを侮辱した！",
+	"があなたの母を侮辱した！",
+	"があなたを軽蔑した！",
+	"があなたを辱めた！",
+	"があなたを汚した！",
+	"があなたの回りで踊った！",
+	"が猥褻な身ぶりをした！",
+	"があなたをぼんやりと見た！！！",
+	"があなたをパラサイト呼ばわりした！",
+	"があなたをサイボーグ扱いした！"
+#else
+	"insults you!",
+	"insults your mother!",
+	"gives you the finger!",
+	"humiliates you!",
+	"defiles you!",
+	"dances around you!",
+	"makes obscene gestures!",
+	"moons you!!!"
+	"calls you a parasite!",
+	"calls you a cyborg!"
+#endif
+
+};
+
+
+/*! マゴットのぼやきメッセージテーブル / Hack -- possible "insult" messages */
+static cptr desc_moan[] =
+{
+#ifdef JP
+	"は何かを悲しんでいるようだ。",
+	"が彼の飼い犬を見なかったかと尋ねている。",
+	"が縄張りから出て行けと言っている。",
+	"はキノコがどうとか呟いている。"
+#else
+	"seems sad about something.",
+	"asks if you have seen his dogs.",
+	"tells you to get off his land.",
+	"mumbles something about mushrooms."
+#endif
+
+};
+
+
+/*!
+* @brief 敵オーラによるプレイヤーのダメージ処理（補助）
+* @param m_ptr オーラを持つモンスターの構造体参照ポインタ
+* @param immune ダメージを回避できる免疫フラグ
+* @param flags_offset オーラフラグ配列の参照オフセット
+* @param r_flags_offset モンスターの耐性配列の参照オフセット
+* @param aura_flag オーラフラグ配列
+* @param dam_func ダメージ処理を行う関数の参照ポインタ
+* @param message オーラダメージを受けた際のメッセージ
+* @return なし
+*/
+static void touch_zap_player_aux(monster_type *m_ptr, bool immune, int flags_offset, int r_flags_offset, u32b aura_flag,
+	HIT_POINT(*dam_func)(HIT_POINT dam, cptr kb_str, int monspell, bool aura), cptr message)
+{
+	monster_race *r_ptr = &r_info[m_ptr->r_idx];
+
+	if ((atoffset(u32b, r_ptr, flags_offset) & aura_flag) && !immune)
+	{
+		char mon_name[80];
+		int aura_damage = damroll(1 + (r_ptr->level / 26), 1 + (r_ptr->level / 17));
+
+		/* Hack -- Get the "died from" name */
+		monster_desc(mon_name, m_ptr, MD_IGNORE_HALLU | MD_ASSUME_VISIBLE | MD_INDEF_VISIBLE);
+
+		msg_print(message);
+
+		dam_func(aura_damage, mon_name, -1, TRUE);
+
+		if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr))
+		{
+			atoffset(u32b, r_ptr, r_flags_offset) |= aura_flag;
+		}
+
+		handle_stuff();
+	}
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*!
+* @brief 敵オーラによるプレイヤーのダメージ処理（メイン）
+* @param m_ptr オーラを持つモンスターの構造体参照ポインタ
+* @return なし
+*/
+static void touch_zap_player(monster_type *m_ptr)
+{
+	touch_zap_player_aux(m_ptr, p_ptr->immune_fire, offsetof(monster_race, flags2), offsetof(monster_race, r_flags2), RF2_AURA_FIRE,
+		fire_dam, _("突然とても熱くなった！", "You are suddenly very hot!"));
+	touch_zap_player_aux(m_ptr, p_ptr->immune_cold, offsetof(monster_race, flags3), offsetof(monster_race, r_flags3), RF3_AURA_COLD,
+		cold_dam, _("突然とても寒くなった！", "You are suddenly very cold!"));
+	touch_zap_player_aux(m_ptr, p_ptr->immune_elec, offsetof(monster_race, flags2), offsetof(monster_race, r_flags2), RF2_AURA_ELEC,
+		elec_dam, _("電撃をくらった！", "You get zapped!"));
+}
+
+/*!
+* @brief プレイヤーの変異要素による打撃処理
+* @param m_idx 攻撃目標となったモンスターの参照ID
+* @param attack 変異要素による攻撃要素の種類
+* @param fear 攻撃を受けたモンスターが恐慌状態に陥ったかを返す参照ポインタ
+* @param mdeath 攻撃を受けたモンスターが死亡したかを返す参照ポインタ
+* @return なし
+*/
+static void natural_attack(s16b m_idx, int attack, bool *fear, bool *mdeath)
+{
+	HIT_POINT k;
+	int bonus, chance;
+	int             n_weight = 0;
+	monster_type    *m_ptr = &m_list[m_idx];
+	monster_race    *r_ptr = &r_info[m_ptr->r_idx];
+	char            m_name[80];
+
+	int             dice_num, dice_side;
+
+	cptr            atk_desc;
+
+	switch (attack)
+	{
+	case MUT2_SCOR_TAIL:
+		dice_num = 3;
+		dice_side = 7;
+		n_weight = 5;
+		atk_desc = _("尻尾", "tail");
+
+		break;
+	case MUT2_HORNS:
+		dice_num = 2;
+		dice_side = 6;
+		n_weight = 15;
+		atk_desc = _("角", "horns");
+
+		break;
+	case MUT2_BEAK:
+		dice_num = 2;
+		dice_side = 4;
+		n_weight = 5;
+		atk_desc = _("クチバシ", "beak");
+
+		break;
+	case MUT2_TRUNK:
+		dice_num = 1;
+		dice_side = 4;
+		n_weight = 35;
+		atk_desc = _("象の鼻", "trunk");
+
+		break;
+	case MUT2_TENTACLES:
+		dice_num = 2;
+		dice_side = 5;
+		n_weight = 5;
+		atk_desc = _("触手", "tentacles");
+
+		break;
+	default:
+		dice_num = dice_side = n_weight = 1;
+		atk_desc = _("未定義の部位", "undefined body part");
+
+	}
+
+	/* Extract monster name (or "it") */
+	monster_desc(m_name, m_ptr, 0);
+
+
+	/* Calculate the "attack quality" */
+	bonus = p_ptr->to_h_m;
+	bonus += (p_ptr->lev * 6 / 5);
+	chance = (p_ptr->skill_thn + (bonus * BTH_PLUS_ADJ));
+
+	/* Test for hit */
+	if ((!(r_ptr->flags2 & RF2_QUANTUM) || !randint0(2)) && test_hit_norm(chance, r_ptr->ac, m_ptr->ml))
+	{
+		sound(SOUND_HIT);
+		msg_format(_("%sを%sで攻撃した。", "You hit %s with your %s."), m_name, atk_desc);
+
+		k = damroll(dice_num, dice_side);
+		k = critical_norm(n_weight, bonus, k, (s16b)bonus, 0);
+
+		/* Apply the player damage bonuses */
+		k += p_ptr->to_d_m;
+
+		/* No negative damage */
+		if (k < 0) k = 0;
+
+		/* Modify the damage */
+		k = mon_damage_mod(m_ptr, k, FALSE);
+
+		/* Complex message */
+		msg_format_wizard(CHEAT_MONSTER,
+			_("%dのダメージを与えた。(残りHP %d/%d(%d))", "You do %d damage. (left HP %d/%d(%d))"),
+			k, m_ptr->hp - k, m_ptr->maxhp, m_ptr->max_maxhp);
+
+		/* Anger the monster */
+		if (k > 0) anger_monster(m_ptr);
+
+		/* Damage, check for fear and mdeath */
+		switch (attack)
+		{
+		case MUT2_SCOR_TAIL:
+			project(0, 0, m_ptr->fy, m_ptr->fx, k, GF_POIS, PROJECT_KILL, -1);
+			*mdeath = (m_ptr->r_idx == 0);
+			break;
+		case MUT2_HORNS:
+			*mdeath = mon_take_hit(m_idx, k, fear, NULL);
+			break;
+		case MUT2_BEAK:
+			*mdeath = mon_take_hit(m_idx, k, fear, NULL);
+			break;
+		case MUT2_TRUNK:
+			*mdeath = mon_take_hit(m_idx, k, fear, NULL);
+			break;
+		case MUT2_TENTACLES:
+			*mdeath = mon_take_hit(m_idx, k, fear, NULL);
+			break;
+		default:
+			*mdeath = mon_take_hit(m_idx, k, fear, NULL);
+		}
+
+		touch_zap_player(m_ptr);
+	}
+	/* Player misses */
+	else
+	{
+		sound(SOUND_MISS);
+
+		msg_format(_("ミス！ %sにかわされた。", "You miss %s."), m_name);
+	}
+}
+
+/*!
+* @brief プレイヤーの打撃処理サブルーチン /
+* Player attacks a (poor, defenseless) creature        -RAK-
+* @param y 攻撃目標のY座標
+* @param x 攻撃目標のX座標
+* @param fear 攻撃を受けたモンスターが恐慌状態に陥ったかを返す参照ポインタ
+* @param mdeath 攻撃を受けたモンスターが死亡したかを返す参照ポインタ
+* @param hand 攻撃を行うための武器を持つ手
+* @param mode 発動中の剣術ID
+* @return なし
+* @details
+* If no "weapon" is available, then "punch" the monster one time.
+*/
+static void py_attack_aux(POSITION y, POSITION x, bool *fear, bool *mdeath, s16b hand, BIT_FLAGS mode)
+{
+	int num = 0, bonus, chance, vir;
+	HIT_POINT k;
+
+	cave_type       *c_ptr = &cave[y][x];
+
+	monster_type    *m_ptr = &m_list[c_ptr->m_idx];
+	monster_race    *r_ptr = &r_info[m_ptr->r_idx];
+
+	/* Access the weapon */
+	object_type     *o_ptr = &inventory[INVEN_RARM + hand];
+
+	char            m_name[80];
+
+	bool            success_hit = FALSE;
+	bool            backstab = FALSE;
+	bool            vorpal_cut = FALSE;
+	int             chaos_effect = 0;
+	bool            stab_fleeing = FALSE;
+	bool            fuiuchi = FALSE;
+	bool            monk_attack = FALSE;
+	bool            do_quake = FALSE;
+	bool            weak = FALSE;
+	bool            drain_msg = TRUE;
+	int             drain_result = 0, drain_heal = 0;
+	bool            can_drain = FALSE;
+	int             num_blow;
+	int             drain_left = MAX_VAMPIRIC_DRAIN;
+	BIT_FLAGS flgs[TR_FLAG_SIZE]; /* A massive hack -- life-draining weapons */
+	bool            is_human = (r_ptr->d_char == 'p');
+	bool            is_lowlevel = (r_ptr->level < (p_ptr->lev - 15));
+	bool            zantetsu_mukou, e_j_mukou;
+
+	switch (p_ptr->pclass)
+	{
+	case CLASS_ROGUE:
+	case CLASS_NINJA:
+		if (buki_motteruka(INVEN_RARM + hand) && !p_ptr->icky_wield[hand])
+		{
+			int tmp = p_ptr->lev * 6 + (p_ptr->skill_stl + 10) * 4;
+			if (p_ptr->monlite && (mode != HISSATSU_NYUSIN)) tmp /= 3;
+			if (p_ptr->cursed & TRC_AGGRAVATE) tmp /= 2;
+			if (r_ptr->level > (p_ptr->lev * p_ptr->lev / 20 + 10)) tmp /= 3;
+			if (MON_CSLEEP(m_ptr) && m_ptr->ml)
+			{
+				/* Can't backstab creatures that we can't see, right? */
+				backstab = TRUE;
+			}
+			else if ((p_ptr->special_defense & NINJA_S_STEALTH) && (randint0(tmp) > (r_ptr->level + 20)) && m_ptr->ml && !(r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_RES_ALL))
+			{
+				fuiuchi = TRUE;
+			}
+			else if (MON_MONFEAR(m_ptr) && m_ptr->ml)
+			{
+				stab_fleeing = TRUE;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case CLASS_MONK:
+	case CLASS_FORCETRAINER:
+	case CLASS_BERSERKER:
+		if ((empty_hands(TRUE) & EMPTY_HAND_RARM) && !p_ptr->riding) monk_attack = TRUE;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (!o_ptr->k_idx) /* Empty hand */
+	{
+		if ((r_ptr->level + 10) > p_ptr->lev)
+		{
+			if (p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_SUDE] < s_info[p_ptr->pclass].s_max[GINOU_SUDE])
+			{
+				if (p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_SUDE] < WEAPON_EXP_BEGINNER)
+					p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_SUDE] += 40;
+				else if ((p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_SUDE] < WEAPON_EXP_SKILLED))
+					p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_SUDE] += 5;
+				else if ((p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_SUDE] < WEAPON_EXP_EXPERT) && (p_ptr->lev > 19))
+					p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_SUDE] += 1;
+				else if ((p_ptr->lev > 34))
+					if (one_in_(3)) p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_SUDE] += 1;
+				p_ptr->update |= (PU_BONUS);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	else if (object_is_melee_weapon(o_ptr))
+	{
+		if ((r_ptr->level + 10) > p_ptr->lev)
+		{
+			OBJECT_TYPE_VALUE tval = inventory[INVEN_RARM + hand].tval - TV_WEAPON_BEGIN;
+			OBJECT_SUBTYPE_VALUE sval = inventory[INVEN_RARM + hand].sval;
+			int now_exp = p_ptr->weapon_exp[tval][sval];
+			if (now_exp < s_info[p_ptr->pclass].w_max[tval][sval])
+			{
+				SUB_EXP amount = 0;
+				if (now_exp < WEAPON_EXP_BEGINNER) amount = 80;
+				else if (now_exp < WEAPON_EXP_SKILLED) amount = 10;
+				else if ((now_exp < WEAPON_EXP_EXPERT) && (p_ptr->lev > 19)) amount = 1;
+				else if ((p_ptr->lev > 34) && one_in_(2)) amount = 1;
+				p_ptr->weapon_exp[tval][sval] += amount;
+				p_ptr->update |= (PU_BONUS);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Disturb the monster */
+	(void)set_monster_csleep(c_ptr->m_idx, 0);
+
+	/* Extract monster name (or "it") */
+	monster_desc(m_name, m_ptr, 0);
+
+	/* Calculate the "attack quality" */
+	bonus = p_ptr->to_h[hand] + o_ptr->to_h;
+	chance = (p_ptr->skill_thn + (bonus * BTH_PLUS_ADJ));
+	if (mode == HISSATSU_IAI) chance += 60;
+	if (p_ptr->special_defense & KATA_KOUKIJIN) chance += 150;
+
+	if (p_ptr->sutemi) chance = MAX(chance * 3 / 2, chance + 60);
+
+	vir = virtue_number(V_VALOUR);
+	if (vir)
+	{
+		chance += (p_ptr->virtues[vir - 1] / 10);
+	}
+
+	zantetsu_mukou = ((o_ptr->name1 == ART_ZANTETSU) && (r_ptr->d_char == 'j'));
+	e_j_mukou = ((o_ptr->name1 == ART_EXCALIBUR_J) && (r_ptr->d_char == 'S'));
+
+	if ((mode == HISSATSU_KYUSHO) || (mode == HISSATSU_MINEUCHI) || (mode == HISSATSU_3DAN) || (mode == HISSATSU_IAI)) num_blow = 1;
+	else if (mode == HISSATSU_COLD) num_blow = p_ptr->num_blow[hand] + 2;
+	else num_blow = p_ptr->num_blow[hand];
+
+	/* Hack -- DOKUBARI always hit once */
+	if ((o_ptr->tval == TV_SWORD) && (o_ptr->sval == SV_DOKUBARI)) num_blow = 1;
+
+	/* Attack once for each legal blow */
+	while ((num++ < num_blow) && !p_ptr->is_dead)
+	{
+		if (((o_ptr->tval == TV_SWORD) && (o_ptr->sval == SV_DOKUBARI)) || (mode == HISSATSU_KYUSHO))
+		{
+			int n = 1;
+
+			if (p_ptr->migite && p_ptr->hidarite)
+			{
+				n *= 2;
+			}
+			if (mode == HISSATSU_3DAN)
+			{
+				n *= 2;
+			}
+
+			success_hit = one_in_(n);
+		}
+		else if ((p_ptr->pclass == CLASS_NINJA) && ((backstab || fuiuchi) && !(r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_RES_ALL))) success_hit = TRUE;
+		else success_hit = test_hit_norm(chance, r_ptr->ac, m_ptr->ml);
+
+		if (mode == HISSATSU_MAJIN)
+		{
+			if (one_in_(2))
+				success_hit = FALSE;
+		}
+
+		/* Test for hit */
+		if (success_hit)
+		{
+			int vorpal_chance = ((o_ptr->name1 == ART_VORPAL_BLADE) || (o_ptr->name1 == ART_CHAINSWORD)) ? 2 : 4;
+
+			sound(SOUND_HIT);
+
+			if (backstab) msg_format(_("あなたは冷酷にも眠っている無力な%sを突き刺した！", "You cruelly stab the helpless, sleeping %s!"), m_name);
+			else if (fuiuchi) msg_format(_("不意を突いて%sに強烈な一撃を喰らわせた！", "You make surprise attack, and hit %s with a powerful blow!"), m_name);
+			else if (stab_fleeing) msg_format(_("逃げる%sを背中から突き刺した！", "You backstab the fleeing %s!"), m_name);
+			else if (!monk_attack) msg_format(_("%sを攻撃した。", "You hit %s."), m_name);
+
+			/* Hack -- bare hands do one damage */
+			k = 1;
+
+			object_flags(o_ptr, flgs);
+
+			/* Select a chaotic effect (50% chance) */
+			if ((have_flag(flgs, TR_CHAOTIC)) && one_in_(2))
+			{
+				if (one_in_(10))
+					chg_virtue(V_CHANCE, 1);
+
+				if (randint1(5) < 3)
+				{
+					/* Vampiric (20%) */
+					chaos_effect = 1;
+				}
+				else if (one_in_(250))
+				{
+					/* Quake (0.12%) */
+					chaos_effect = 2;
+				}
+				else if (!one_in_(10))
+				{
+					/* Confusion (26.892%) */
+					chaos_effect = 3;
+				}
+				else if (one_in_(2))
+				{
+					/* Teleport away (1.494%) */
+					chaos_effect = 4;
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					/* Polymorph (1.494%) */
+					chaos_effect = 5;
+				}
+			}
+
+			/* Vampiric drain */
+			if ((have_flag(flgs, TR_VAMPIRIC)) || (chaos_effect == 1) || (mode == HISSATSU_DRAIN) || hex_spelling(HEX_VAMP_BLADE))
+			{
+				/* Only drain "living" monsters */
+				if (monster_living(r_ptr))
+					can_drain = TRUE;
+				else
+					can_drain = FALSE;
+			}
+
+			if ((have_flag(flgs, TR_VORPAL) || hex_spelling(HEX_RUNESWORD)) && (randint1(vorpal_chance * 3 / 2) == 1) && !zantetsu_mukou)
+				vorpal_cut = TRUE;
+			else vorpal_cut = FALSE;
+
+			if (monk_attack)
+			{
+				int special_effect = 0, stun_effect = 0, times = 0, max_times;
+				int min_level = 1;
+				const martial_arts *ma_ptr = &ma_blows[0], *old_ptr = &ma_blows[0];
+				int resist_stun = 0;
+				WEIGHT weight = 8;
+
+				if (r_ptr->flags1 & RF1_UNIQUE) resist_stun += 88;
+				if (r_ptr->flags3 & RF3_NO_STUN) resist_stun += 66;
+				if (r_ptr->flags3 & RF3_NO_CONF) resist_stun += 33;
+				if (r_ptr->flags3 & RF3_NO_SLEEP) resist_stun += 33;
+				if ((r_ptr->flags3 & RF3_UNDEAD) || (r_ptr->flags3 & RF3_NONLIVING))
+					resist_stun += 66;
+
+				if (p_ptr->special_defense & KAMAE_BYAKKO)
+					max_times = (p_ptr->lev < 3 ? 1 : p_ptr->lev / 3);
+				else if (p_ptr->special_defense & KAMAE_SUZAKU)
+					max_times = 1;
+				else if (p_ptr->special_defense & KAMAE_GENBU)
+					max_times = 1;
+				else
+					max_times = (p_ptr->lev < 7 ? 1 : p_ptr->lev / 7);
+				/* Attempt 'times' */
+				for (times = 0; times < max_times; times++)
+				{
+					do
+					{
+						ma_ptr = &ma_blows[randint0(MAX_MA)];
+						if ((p_ptr->pclass == CLASS_FORCETRAINER) && (ma_ptr->min_level > 1)) min_level = ma_ptr->min_level + 3;
+						else min_level = ma_ptr->min_level;
+					} while ((min_level > p_ptr->lev) ||
+						(randint1(p_ptr->lev) < ma_ptr->chance));
+
+					/* keep the highest level attack available we found */
+					if ((ma_ptr->min_level > old_ptr->min_level) &&
+						!p_ptr->stun && !p_ptr->confused)
+					{
+						old_ptr = ma_ptr;
+
+						if (p_ptr->wizard && cheat_xtra)
+						{
+							msg_print(_("攻撃を再選択しました。", "Attack re-selected."));
+						}
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						ma_ptr = old_ptr;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (p_ptr->pclass == CLASS_FORCETRAINER) min_level = MAX(1, ma_ptr->min_level - 3);
+				else min_level = ma_ptr->min_level;
+				k = damroll(ma_ptr->dd + p_ptr->to_dd[hand], ma_ptr->ds + p_ptr->to_ds[hand]);
+				if (p_ptr->special_attack & ATTACK_SUIKEN) k *= 2;
+
+				if (ma_ptr->effect == MA_KNEE)
+				{
+					if (r_ptr->flags1 & RF1_MALE)
+					{
+						msg_format(_("%sに金的膝蹴りをくらわした！", "You hit %s in the groin with your knee!"), m_name);
+						sound(SOUND_PAIN);
+						special_effect = MA_KNEE;
+					}
+					else
+						msg_format(ma_ptr->desc, m_name);
+				}
+
+				else if (ma_ptr->effect == MA_SLOW)
+				{
+					if (!((r_ptr->flags1 & RF1_NEVER_MOVE) ||
+						my_strchr("~#{}.UjmeEv$,DdsbBFIJQSXclnw!=?", r_ptr->d_char)))
+					{
+						msg_format(_("%sの足首に関節蹴りをくらわした！", "You kick %s in the ankle."), m_name);
+						special_effect = MA_SLOW;
+					}
+					else msg_format(ma_ptr->desc, m_name);
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					if (ma_ptr->effect)
+					{
+						stun_effect = (ma_ptr->effect / 2) + randint1(ma_ptr->effect / 2);
+					}
+
+					msg_format(ma_ptr->desc, m_name);
+				}
+
+				if (p_ptr->special_defense & KAMAE_SUZAKU) weight = 4;
+				if ((p_ptr->pclass == CLASS_FORCETRAINER) && P_PTR_KI)
+				{
+					weight += (P_PTR_KI / 30);
+					if (weight > 20) weight = 20;
+				}
+
+				k = critical_norm(p_ptr->lev * weight, min_level, k, p_ptr->to_h[0], 0);
+
+				if ((special_effect == MA_KNEE) && ((k + p_ptr->to_d[hand]) < m_ptr->hp))
+				{
+					msg_format(_("%^sは苦痛にうめいている！", "%^s moans in agony!"), m_name);
+					stun_effect = 7 + randint1(13);
+					resist_stun /= 3;
+				}
+
+				else if ((special_effect == MA_SLOW) && ((k + p_ptr->to_d[hand]) < m_ptr->hp))
+				{
+					if (!(r_ptr->flags1 & RF1_UNIQUE) &&
+						(randint1(p_ptr->lev) > r_ptr->level) &&
+						m_ptr->mspeed > 60)
+					{
+						msg_format(_("%^sは足をひきずり始めた。", "%^s starts limping slower."), m_name);
+						m_ptr->mspeed -= 10;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (stun_effect && ((k + p_ptr->to_d[hand]) < m_ptr->hp))
+				{
+					if (p_ptr->lev > randint1(r_ptr->level + resist_stun + 10))
+					{
+						if (set_monster_stunned(c_ptr->m_idx, stun_effect + MON_STUNNED(m_ptr)))
+						{
+							msg_format(_("%^sはフラフラになった。", "%^s is stunned."), m_name);
+						}
+						else
+						{
+							msg_format(_("%^sはさらにフラフラになった。", "%^s is more stunned."), m_name);
+						}
+					}
+				}
+			}
+
+			/* Handle normal weapon */
+			else if (o_ptr->k_idx)
+			{
+				k = damroll(o_ptr->dd + p_ptr->to_dd[hand], o_ptr->ds + p_ptr->to_ds[hand]);
+				k = tot_dam_aux(o_ptr, k, m_ptr, mode, FALSE);
+
+				if (backstab)
+				{
+					k *= (3 + (p_ptr->lev / 20));
+				}
+				else if (fuiuchi)
+				{
+					k = k*(5 + (p_ptr->lev * 2 / 25)) / 2;
+				}
+				else if (stab_fleeing)
+				{
+					k = (3 * k) / 2;
+				}
+
+				if ((p_ptr->impact[hand] && ((k > 50) || one_in_(7))) ||
+					(chaos_effect == 2) || (mode == HISSATSU_QUAKE))
+				{
+					do_quake = TRUE;
+				}
+
+				if ((!(o_ptr->tval == TV_SWORD) || !(o_ptr->sval == SV_DOKUBARI)) && !(mode == HISSATSU_KYUSHO))
+					k = critical_norm(o_ptr->weight, o_ptr->to_h, k, p_ptr->to_h[hand], mode);
+
+				drain_result = k;
+
+				if (vorpal_cut)
+				{
+					int mult = 2;
+
+					if ((o_ptr->name1 == ART_CHAINSWORD) && !one_in_(2))
+					{
+						char chainsword_noise[1024];
+						if (!get_rnd_line(_("chainswd_j.txt", "chainswd.txt"), 0, chainsword_noise))
+						{
+							msg_print(chainsword_noise);
+						}
+					}
+
+					if (o_ptr->name1 == ART_VORPAL_BLADE)
+					{
+						msg_print(_("目にも止まらぬヴォーパルブレード、手錬の早業！", "Your Vorpal Blade goes snicker-snack!"));
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						msg_format(_("%sをグッサリ切り裂いた！", "Your weapon cuts deep into %s!"), m_name);
+					}
+
+					/* Try to increase the damage */
+					while (one_in_(vorpal_chance))
+					{
+						mult++;
+					}
+
+					k *= (HIT_POINT)mult;
+
+					/* Ouch! */
+					if (((r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_RES_ALL) ? k / 100 : k) > m_ptr->hp)
+					{
+						msg_format(_("%sを真っ二つにした！", "You cut %s in half!"), m_name);
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						switch (mult)
+						{
+						case 2: msg_format(_("%sを斬った！", "You gouge %s!"), m_name); break;
+						case 3: msg_format(_("%sをぶった斬った！", "You maim %s!"), m_name); break;
+						case 4: msg_format(_("%sをメッタ斬りにした！", "You carve %s!"), m_name); break;
+						case 5: msg_format(_("%sをメッタメタに斬った！", "You cleave %s!"), m_name); break;
+						case 6: msg_format(_("%sを刺身にした！", "You smite %s!"), m_name); break;
+						case 7: msg_format(_("%sを斬って斬って斬りまくった！", "You eviscerate %s!"), m_name); break;
+						default: msg_format(_("%sを細切れにした！", "You shred %s!"), m_name); break;
+						}
+					}
+					drain_result = drain_result * 3 / 2;
+				}
+
+				k += o_ptr->to_d;
+				drain_result += o_ptr->to_d;
+			}
+
+			/* Apply the player damage bonuses */
+			k += p_ptr->to_d[hand];
+			drain_result += p_ptr->to_d[hand];
+
+			if ((mode == HISSATSU_SUTEMI) || (mode == HISSATSU_3DAN)) k *= 2;
+			if ((mode == HISSATSU_SEKIRYUKA) && !monster_living(r_ptr)) k = 0;
+			if ((mode == HISSATSU_SEKIRYUKA) && !p_ptr->cut) k /= 2;
+
+			/* No negative damage */
+			if (k < 0) k = 0;
+
+			if ((mode == HISSATSU_ZANMA) && !(!monster_living(r_ptr) && (r_ptr->flags3 & RF3_EVIL)))
+			{
+				k = 0;
+			}
+
+			if (zantetsu_mukou)
+			{
+				msg_print(_("こんな軟らかいものは切れん！", "You cannot cut such a elastic thing!"));
+				k = 0;
+			}
+
+			if (e_j_mukou)
+			{
+				msg_print(_("蜘蛛は苦手だ！", "Spiders are difficult for you to deal with!"));
+				k /= 2;
+			}
+
+			if (mode == HISSATSU_MINEUCHI)
+			{
+				int tmp = (10 + randint1(15) + p_ptr->lev / 5);
+
+				k = 0;
+				anger_monster(m_ptr);
+
+				if (!(r_ptr->flags3 & (RF3_NO_STUN)))
+				{
+					/* Get stunned */
+					if (MON_STUNNED(m_ptr))
+					{
+						msg_format(_("%sはひどくもうろうとした。", "%s is more dazed."), m_name);
+						tmp /= 2;
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						msg_format(_("%s はもうろうとした。", "%s is dazed."), m_name);
+					}
+
+					/* Apply stun */
+					(void)set_monster_stunned(c_ptr->m_idx, MON_STUNNED(m_ptr) + tmp);
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					msg_format(_("%s には効果がなかった。", "%s is not effected."), m_name);
+				}
+			}
+
+			/* Modify the damage */
+			k = mon_damage_mod(m_ptr, k, (bool)(((o_ptr->tval == TV_POLEARM) && (o_ptr->sval == SV_DEATH_SCYTHE)) || ((p_ptr->pclass == CLASS_BERSERKER) && one_in_(2))));
+			if (((o_ptr->tval == TV_SWORD) && (o_ptr->sval == SV_DOKUBARI)) || (mode == HISSATSU_KYUSHO))
+			{
+				if ((randint1(randint1(r_ptr->level / 7) + 5) == 1) && !(r_ptr->flags1 & RF1_UNIQUE) && !(r_ptr->flags7 & RF7_UNIQUE2))
+				{
+					k = m_ptr->hp + 1;
+					msg_format(_("%sの急所を突き刺した！", "You hit %s on a fatal spot!"), m_name);
+				}
+				else k = 1;
+			}
+			else if ((p_ptr->pclass == CLASS_NINJA) && buki_motteruka(INVEN_RARM + hand) && !p_ptr->icky_wield[hand] && ((p_ptr->cur_lite <= 0) || one_in_(7)))
+			{
+				int maxhp = maxroll(r_ptr->hdice, r_ptr->hside);
+				if (one_in_(backstab ? 13 : (stab_fleeing || fuiuchi) ? 15 : 27))
+				{
+					k *= 5;
+					drain_result *= 2;
+					msg_format(_("刃が%sに深々と突き刺さった！", "You critically injured %s!"), m_name);
+				}
+				else if (((m_ptr->hp < maxhp / 2) && one_in_((p_ptr->num_blow[0] + p_ptr->num_blow[1] + 1) * 10)) || ((one_in_(666) || ((backstab || fuiuchi) && one_in_(11))) && !(r_ptr->flags1 & RF1_UNIQUE) && !(r_ptr->flags7 & RF7_UNIQUE2)))
+				{
+					if ((r_ptr->flags1 & RF1_UNIQUE) || (r_ptr->flags7 & RF7_UNIQUE2) || (m_ptr->hp >= maxhp / 2))
+					{
+						k = MAX(k * 5, m_ptr->hp / 2);
+						drain_result *= 2;
+						msg_format(_("%sに致命傷を負わせた！", "You fatally injured %s!"), m_name);
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						k = m_ptr->hp + 1;
+						msg_format(_("刃が%sの急所を貫いた！", "You hit %s on a fatal spot!"), m_name);
+					}
+				}
+			}
+
+			msg_format_wizard(CHEAT_MONSTER,
+				_("%dのダメージを与えた。(残りHP %d/%d(%d))", "You do %d damage. (left HP %d/%d(%d))"), k,
+				m_ptr->hp - k, m_ptr->maxhp, m_ptr->max_maxhp);
+
+			if (k <= 0) can_drain = FALSE;
+
+			if (drain_result > m_ptr->hp)
+				drain_result = m_ptr->hp;
+
+			/* Damage, check for fear and death */
+			if (mon_take_hit(c_ptr->m_idx, k, fear, NULL))
+			{
+				*mdeath = TRUE;
+				if ((p_ptr->pclass == CLASS_BERSERKER) && p_ptr->energy_use)
+				{
+					if (p_ptr->migite && p_ptr->hidarite)
+					{
+						if (hand) p_ptr->energy_use = p_ptr->energy_use * 3 / 5 + p_ptr->energy_use*num * 2 / (p_ptr->num_blow[hand] * 5);
+						else p_ptr->energy_use = p_ptr->energy_use*num * 3 / (p_ptr->num_blow[hand] * 5);
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						p_ptr->energy_use = p_ptr->energy_use*num / p_ptr->num_blow[hand];
+					}
+				}
+				if ((o_ptr->name1 == ART_ZANTETSU) && is_lowlevel)
+					msg_print(_("またつまらぬものを斬ってしまった．．．", "Sigh... Another trifling thing I've cut...."));
+				break;
+			}
+
+			/* Anger the monster */
+			if (k > 0) anger_monster(m_ptr);
+
+			touch_zap_player(m_ptr);
+
+			/* Are we draining it?  A little note: If the monster is
+			dead, the drain does not work... */
+
+			if (can_drain && (drain_result > 0))
+			{
+				if (o_ptr->name1 == ART_MURAMASA)
+				{
+					if (is_human)
+					{
+						HIT_PROB to_h = o_ptr->to_h;
+						HIT_POINT to_d = o_ptr->to_d;
+						int i, flag;
+
+						flag = 1;
+						for (i = 0; i < to_h + 3; i++) if (one_in_(4)) flag = 0;
+						if (flag) to_h++;
+
+						flag = 1;
+						for (i = 0; i < to_d + 3; i++) if (one_in_(4)) flag = 0;
+						if (flag) to_d++;
+
+						if (o_ptr->to_h != to_h || o_ptr->to_d != to_d)
+						{
+							msg_print(_("妖刀は血を吸って強くなった！", "Muramasa sucked blood, and became more powerful!"));
+							o_ptr->to_h = to_h;
+							o_ptr->to_d = to_d;
+						}
+					}
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					if (drain_result > 5) /* Did we really hurt it? */
+					{
+						drain_heal = damroll(2, drain_result / 6);
+
+						/* Hex */
+						if (hex_spelling(HEX_VAMP_BLADE)) drain_heal *= 2;
+
+						if (cheat_xtra)
+						{
+							msg_format(_("Draining left: %d", "Draining left: %d"), drain_left);
+						}
+
+						if (drain_left)
+						{
+							if (drain_heal < drain_left)
+							{
+								drain_left -= drain_heal;
+							}
+							else
+							{
+								drain_heal = drain_left;
+								drain_left = 0;
+							}
+
+							if (drain_msg)
+							{
+								msg_format(_("刃が%sから生命力を吸い取った！", "Your weapon drains life from %s!"), m_name);
+								drain_msg = FALSE;
+							}
+
+							drain_heal = (drain_heal * mutant_regenerate_mod) / 100;
+
+							hp_player(drain_heal);
+							/* We get to keep some of it! */
+						}
+					}
+				}
+				m_ptr->maxhp -= (k + 7) / 8;
+				if (m_ptr->hp > m_ptr->maxhp) m_ptr->hp = m_ptr->maxhp;
+				if (m_ptr->maxhp < 1) m_ptr->maxhp = 1;
+				weak = TRUE;
+			}
+			can_drain = FALSE;
+			drain_result = 0;
+
+			/* Confusion attack */
+			if ((p_ptr->special_attack & ATTACK_CONFUSE) || (chaos_effect == 3) || (mode == HISSATSU_CONF) || hex_spelling(HEX_CONFUSION))
+			{
+				/* Cancel glowing hands */
+				if (p_ptr->special_attack & ATTACK_CONFUSE)
+				{
+					p_ptr->special_attack &= ~(ATTACK_CONFUSE);
+					msg_print(_("手の輝きがなくなった。", "Your hands stop glowing."));
+					p_ptr->redraw |= (PR_STATUS);
+
+				}
+
+				/* Confuse the monster */
+				if (r_ptr->flags3 & RF3_NO_CONF)
+				{
+					if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr)) r_ptr->r_flags3 |= RF3_NO_CONF;
+					msg_format(_("%^sには効果がなかった。", "%^s is unaffected."), m_name);
+
+				}
+				else if (randint0(100) < r_ptr->level)
+				{
+					msg_format(_("%^sには効果がなかった。", "%^s is unaffected."), m_name);
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					msg_format(_("%^sは混乱したようだ。", "%^s appears confused."), m_name);
+					(void)set_monster_confused(c_ptr->m_idx, MON_CONFUSED(m_ptr) + 10 + randint0(p_ptr->lev) / 5);
+				}
+			}
 
-/* Purpose: Monster attacks */
+			else if (chaos_effect == 4)
+			{
+				bool resists_tele = FALSE;
 
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 1997 Ben Harrison, James E. Wilson, Robert A. Koeneke
- *
- * This software may be copied and distributed for educational, research,
- * and not for profit purposes provided that this copyright and statement
- * are included in all such copies.  Other copyrights may also apply.
- */
+				if (r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_RES_TELE)
+				{
+					if (r_ptr->flags1 & RF1_UNIQUE)
+					{
+						if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr)) r_ptr->r_flagsr |= RFR_RES_TELE;
+						msg_format(_("%^sには効果がなかった。", "%^s is unaffected!"), m_name);
+						resists_tele = TRUE;
+					}
+					else if (r_ptr->level > randint1(100))
+					{
+						if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr)) r_ptr->r_flagsr |= RFR_RES_TELE;
+						msg_format(_("%^sは抵抗力を持っている！", "%^s resists!"), m_name);
+						resists_tele = TRUE;
+					}
+				}
 
-#include "angband.h"
+				if (!resists_tele)
+				{
+					msg_format(_("%^sは消えた！", "%^s disappears!"), m_name);
+					teleport_away(c_ptr->m_idx, 50, TELEPORT_PASSIVE);
+					num = num_blow + 1; /* Can't hit it anymore! */
+					*mdeath = TRUE;
+				}
+			}
 
+			else if ((chaos_effect == 5) && (randint1(90) > r_ptr->level))
+			{
+				if (!(r_ptr->flags1 & (RF1_UNIQUE | RF1_QUESTOR)) &&
+					!(r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_EFF_RES_CHAO_MASK))
+				{
+					if (polymorph_monster(y, x))
+					{
+						msg_format(_("%^sは変化した！", "%^s changes!"), m_name);
+						*fear = FALSE;
+						weak = FALSE;
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						msg_format(_("%^sには効果がなかった。", "%^s is unaffected."), m_name);
+					}
 
-/*
- * Critical blow.  All hits that do 95% of total possible damage,
- * and which also do at least 20 damage, or, sometimes, N damage.
- * This is used only to determine "cuts" and "stuns".
- */
-static int monster_critical(int dice, int sides, int dam)
+					/* Hack -- Get new monster */
+					m_ptr = &m_list[c_ptr->m_idx];
+
+					/* Oops, we need a different name... */
+					monster_desc(m_name, m_ptr, 0);
+
+					/* Hack -- Get new race */
+					r_ptr = &r_info[m_ptr->r_idx];
+				}
+			}
+			else if (o_ptr->name1 == ART_G_HAMMER)
+			{
+				monster_type *target_ptr = &m_list[c_ptr->m_idx];
+
+				if (target_ptr->hold_o_idx)
+				{
+					object_type *q_ptr = &o_list[target_ptr->hold_o_idx];
+					char o_name[MAX_NLEN];
+
+					object_desc(o_name, q_ptr, OD_NAME_ONLY);
+					q_ptr->held_m_idx = 0;
+					q_ptr->marked = OM_TOUCHED;
+					target_ptr->hold_o_idx = q_ptr->next_o_idx;
+					q_ptr->next_o_idx = 0;
+					msg_format(_("%sを奪った。", "You snatched %s."), o_name);
+					inven_carry(q_ptr);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* Player misses */
+		else
+		{
+			backstab = FALSE; /* Clumsy! */
+			fuiuchi = FALSE; /* Clumsy! */
+
+			if ((o_ptr->tval == TV_POLEARM) && (o_ptr->sval == SV_DEATH_SCYTHE) && one_in_(3))
+			{
+				u32b flgs_aux[TR_FLAG_SIZE];
+
+				sound(SOUND_HIT);
+
+				msg_format(_("ミス！ %sにかわされた。", "You miss %s."), m_name);
+				msg_print(_("振り回した大鎌が自分自身に返ってきた！", "Your scythe returns to you!"));
+
+				/* Extract the flags */
+				object_flags(o_ptr, flgs_aux);
+
+				k = damroll(o_ptr->dd + p_ptr->to_dd[hand], o_ptr->ds + p_ptr->to_ds[hand]);
+				{
+					int mult;
+					switch (p_ptr->mimic_form)
+					{
+					case MIMIC_NONE:
+						switch (p_ptr->prace)
+						{
+						case RACE_YEEK:
+						case RACE_KLACKON:
+						case RACE_HUMAN:
+						case RACE_AMBERITE:
+						case RACE_DUNADAN:
+						case RACE_BARBARIAN:
+						case RACE_BEASTMAN:
+							mult = 25; break;
+						case RACE_HALF_ORC:
+						case RACE_HALF_TROLL:
+						case RACE_HALF_OGRE:
+						case RACE_HALF_GIANT:
+						case RACE_HALF_TITAN:
+						case RACE_CYCLOPS:
+						case RACE_IMP:
+						case RACE_SKELETON:
+						case RACE_ZOMBIE:
+						case RACE_VAMPIRE:
+						case RACE_SPECTRE:
+						case RACE_DEMON:
+						case RACE_DRACONIAN:
+							mult = 30; break;
+						default:
+							mult = 10; break;
+						}
+						break;
+					case MIMIC_DEMON:
+					case MIMIC_DEMON_LORD:
+					case MIMIC_VAMPIRE:
+						mult = 30; break;
+					default:
+						mult = 10; break;
+					}
+
+					if (p_ptr->align < 0 && mult < 20)
+						mult = 20;
+					if (!(p_ptr->resist_acid || IS_OPPOSE_ACID() || p_ptr->immune_acid) && (mult < 25))
+						mult = 25;
+					if (!(p_ptr->resist_elec || IS_OPPOSE_ELEC() || p_ptr->immune_elec) && (mult < 25))
+						mult = 25;
+					if (!(p_ptr->resist_fire || IS_OPPOSE_FIRE() || p_ptr->immune_fire) && (mult < 25))
+						mult = 25;
+					if (!(p_ptr->resist_cold || IS_OPPOSE_COLD() || p_ptr->immune_cold) && (mult < 25))
+						mult = 25;
+					if (!(p_ptr->resist_pois || IS_OPPOSE_POIS()) && (mult < 25))
+						mult = 25;
+
+					if ((p_ptr->pclass != CLASS_SAMURAI) && (have_flag(flgs_aux, TR_FORCE_WEAPON)) && (p_ptr->csp >(p_ptr->msp / 30)))
+					{
+						p_ptr->csp -= (1 + (p_ptr->msp / 30));
+						p_ptr->redraw |= (PR_MANA);
+						mult = mult * 3 / 2 + 20;
+					}
+					k *= (HIT_POINT)mult;
+					k /= 10;
+				}
+
+				k = critical_norm(o_ptr->weight, o_ptr->to_h, k, p_ptr->to_h[hand], mode);
+				if (one_in_(6))
+				{
+					int mult = 2;
+					msg_format(_("グッサリ切り裂かれた！", "Your weapon cuts deep into yourself!"));
+					/* Try to increase the damage */
+					while (one_in_(4))
+					{
+						mult++;
+					}
+
+					k *= (HIT_POINT)mult;
+				}
+				k += (p_ptr->to_d[hand] + o_ptr->to_d);
+				if (k < 0) k = 0;
+
+				take_hit(DAMAGE_FORCE, k, _("死の大鎌", "Death scythe"), -1);
+				redraw_stuff();
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				sound(SOUND_MISS);
+
+				msg_format(_("ミス！ %sにかわされた。", "You miss %s."), m_name);
+			}
+		}
+		backstab = FALSE;
+		fuiuchi = FALSE;
+	}
+
+
+	if (weak && !(*mdeath))
+	{
+		msg_format(_("%sは弱くなったようだ。", "%^s seems weakened."), m_name);
+	}
+	if (drain_left != MAX_VAMPIRIC_DRAIN)
+	{
+		if (one_in_(4))
+		{
+			chg_virtue(V_UNLIFE, 1);
+		}
+	}
+	/* Mega-Hack -- apply earthquake brand */
+	if (do_quake)
+	{
+		earthquake(p_ptr->y, p_ptr->x, 10);
+		if (!cave[y][x].m_idx) *mdeath = TRUE;
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*!
+* @brief プレイヤーの打撃処理メインルーチン
+* @param y 攻撃目標のY座標
+* @param x 攻撃目標のX座標
+* @param mode 発動中の剣術ID
+* @return 実際に攻撃処理が行われた場合TRUEを返す。
+* @details
+* If no "weapon" is available, then "punch" the monster one time.
+*/
+bool py_attack(POSITION y, POSITION x, BIT_FLAGS mode)
 {
-	int max = 0;
-	int total = dice * sides;
+	bool            fear = FALSE;
+	bool            mdeath = FALSE;
+	bool            stormbringer = FALSE;
 
-	/* Must do at least 95% of perfect */
-	if (dam < total * 19 / 20) return (0);
+	cave_type       *c_ptr = &cave[y][x];
+	monster_type    *m_ptr = &m_list[c_ptr->m_idx];
+	monster_race    *r_ptr = &r_info[m_ptr->r_idx];
+	char            m_name[80];
 
-	/* Weak blows rarely work */
-	if ((dam < 20) && (randint0(100) >= dam)) return (0);
+	disturb(FALSE, TRUE);
 
-	/* Perfect damage */
-	if ((dam >= total) && (dam >= 40)) max++;
+	p_ptr->energy_use = 100;
 
-	/* Super-charge */
-	if (dam >= 20)
+	if (!p_ptr->migite && !p_ptr->hidarite &&
+		!(p_ptr->muta2 & (MUT2_HORNS | MUT2_BEAK | MUT2_SCOR_TAIL | MUT2_TRUNK | MUT2_TENTACLES)))
 	{
-		while (randint0(100) < 2) max++;
+		msg_format(_("%s攻撃できない。", "You cannot do attacking."),
+			(empty_hands(FALSE) == EMPTY_HAND_NONE) ? _("両手がふさがって", "") : "");
+		return FALSE;
 	}
 
-	/* Critical damage */
-	if (dam > 45) return (6 + max);
-	if (dam > 33) return (5 + max);
-	if (dam > 25) return (4 + max);
-	if (dam > 18) return (3 + max);
-	if (dam > 11) return (2 + max);
-	return (1 + max);
-}
+	/* Extract monster name (or "it") */
+	monster_desc(m_name, m_ptr, 0);
 
+	if (m_ptr->ml)
+	{
+		/* Auto-Recall if possible and visible */
+		if (!p_ptr->image) monster_race_track(m_ptr->ap_r_idx);
 
+		/* Track a new monster */
+		health_track(c_ptr->m_idx);
+	}
 
+	if ((r_ptr->flags1 & RF1_FEMALE) &&
+		!(p_ptr->stun || p_ptr->confused || p_ptr->image || !m_ptr->ml))
+	{
+		if ((inventory[INVEN_RARM].name1 == ART_ZANTETSU) || (inventory[INVEN_LARM].name1 == ART_ZANTETSU))
+		{
+			msg_print(_("拙者、おなごは斬れぬ！", "I can not attack women!"));
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+	}
 
+	if (d_info[dungeon_type].flags1 & DF1_NO_MELEE)
+	{
+		msg_print(_("なぜか攻撃することができない。", "Something prevent you from attacking."));
+		return FALSE;
+	}
 
-/*
- * Determine if a monster attack against the player succeeds.
- * Always miss 5% of the time, Always hit 5% of the time.
- * Otherwise, match monster power against player armor.
- */
-static int check_hit(int power, int level, int stun)
-{
-	int i, k, ac;
+	/* Stop if friendly */
+	if (!is_hostile(m_ptr) &&
+		!(p_ptr->stun || p_ptr->confused || p_ptr->image ||
+			p_ptr->shero || !m_ptr->ml))
+	{
+		if (inventory[INVEN_RARM].name1 == ART_STORMBRINGER) stormbringer = TRUE;
+		if (inventory[INVEN_LARM].name1 == ART_STORMBRINGER) stormbringer = TRUE;
+		if (stormbringer)
+		{
+			msg_format(_("黒い刃は強欲に%sを攻撃した！", "Your black blade greedily attacks %s!"), m_name);
+			chg_virtue(V_INDIVIDUALISM, 1);
+			chg_virtue(V_HONOUR, -1);
+			chg_virtue(V_JUSTICE, -1);
+			chg_virtue(V_COMPASSION, -1);
+		}
+		else if (p_ptr->pclass != CLASS_BERSERKER)
+		{
+			if (get_check(_("本当に攻撃しますか？", "Really hit it? ")))
+			{
+				chg_virtue(V_INDIVIDUALISM, 1);
+				chg_virtue(V_HONOUR, -1);
+				chg_virtue(V_JUSTICE, -1);
+				chg_virtue(V_COMPASSION, -1);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				msg_format(_("%sを攻撃するのを止めた。", "You stop to avoid hitting %s."), m_name);
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+		}
+	}
 
-	/* Percentile dice */
-	k = randint0(100);
 
-	if (stun && one_in_(2)) return FALSE;
+	/* Handle player fear */
+	if (p_ptr->afraid)
+	{
+		if (m_ptr->ml)
+			msg_format(_("恐くて%sを攻撃できない！", "You are too afraid to attack %s!"), m_name);
+		else
+			msg_format(_("そっちには何か恐いものがいる！", "There is something scary in your way!"));
 
-	/* Hack -- Always miss or hit */
-	if (k < 10) return (k < 5);
+		/* Disturb the monster */
+		(void)set_monster_csleep(c_ptr->m_idx, 0);
 
-	/* Calculate the "attack quality" */
-	i = (power + (level * 3));
+		return FALSE;
+	}
 
-	/* Total armor */
-	ac = p_ptr->ac + p_ptr->to_a;
-	if (p_ptr->special_attack & ATTACK_SUIKEN) ac += (p_ptr->lev * 2);
+	if (MON_CSLEEP(m_ptr)) /* It is not honorable etc to attack helpless victims */
+	{
+		if (!(r_ptr->flags3 & RF3_EVIL) || one_in_(5)) chg_virtue(V_COMPASSION, -1);
+		if (!(r_ptr->flags3 & RF3_EVIL) || one_in_(5)) chg_virtue(V_HONOUR, -1);
+	}
 
-	/* Power and Level compete against Armor */
-	if ((i > 0) && (randint1(i) > ((ac * 3) / 4))) return (TRUE);
+	if (p_ptr->migite && p_ptr->hidarite)
+	{
+		if ((p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_NITOURYU] < s_info[p_ptr->pclass].s_max[GINOU_NITOURYU]) && ((p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_NITOURYU] - 1000) / 200 < r_ptr->level))
+		{
+			if (p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_NITOURYU] < WEAPON_EXP_BEGINNER)
+				p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_NITOURYU] += 80;
+			else if (p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_NITOURYU] < WEAPON_EXP_SKILLED)
+				p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_NITOURYU] += 4;
+			else if (p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_NITOURYU] < WEAPON_EXP_EXPERT)
+				p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_NITOURYU] += 1;
+			else if (p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_NITOURYU] < WEAPON_EXP_MASTER)
+				if (one_in_(3)) p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_NITOURYU] += 1;
+			p_ptr->update |= (PU_BONUS);
+		}
+	}
 
-	/* Assume miss */
-	return (FALSE);
-}
+	/* Gain riding experience */
+	if (p_ptr->riding)
+	{
+		int cur = p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_RIDING];
+		int max = s_info[p_ptr->pclass].s_max[GINOU_RIDING];
 
+		if (cur < max)
+		{
+			int ridinglevel = r_info[m_list[p_ptr->riding].r_idx].level;
+			int targetlevel = r_ptr->level;
+			int inc = 0;
 
+			if ((cur / 200 - 5) < targetlevel)
+				inc += 1;
 
-/*
- * Hack -- possible "insult" messages
- */
-static cptr desc_insult[] =
-{
-#ifdef JP
-	"¤¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤òÉî¿«¤·¤¿¡ª",
-	"¤¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ÎÊì¤òÉî¿«¤·¤¿¡ª",
-	"¤¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ò·ÚÊΤ·¤¿¡ª",
-	"¤¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ò¿«¤á¤¿¡ª",
-	"¤¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ò±ø¤·¤¿¡ª",
-	"¤¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î²ó¤ê¤ÇÍ٤ä¿¡ª",
-	"¤¬àÐêø¤Ê¿È¤Ö¤ê¤ò¤·¤¿¡ª",
-	"¤¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ò¤Ü¤ó¤ä¤ê¤È¸«¤¿¡ª¡ª¡ª",
-	"¤¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ò¥Ñ¥é¥µ¥¤¥È¸Æ¤Ð¤ï¤ê¤·¤¿¡ª",
-	"¤¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ò¥µ¥¤¥Ü¡¼¥°°·¤¤¤·¤¿¡ª"
-#else
-	"insults you!",
-	"insults your mother!",
-	"gives you the finger!",
-	"humiliates you!",
-	"defiles you!",
-	"dances around you!",
-	"makes obscene gestures!",
-	"moons you!!!"
-	"calls you a parasite!",
-	"calls you a cyborg!"
-#endif
+			/* Extra experience */
+			if ((cur / 100) < ridinglevel)
+			{
+				if ((cur / 100 + 15) < ridinglevel)
+					inc += 1 + (ridinglevel - (cur / 100 + 15));
+				else
+					inc += 1;
+			}
 
-};
+			p_ptr->skill_exp[GINOU_RIDING] = MIN(max, cur + inc);
 
+			p_ptr->update |= (PU_BONUS);
+		}
+	}
 
+	riding_t_m_idx = c_ptr->m_idx;
+	if (p_ptr->migite) py_attack_aux(y, x, &fear, &mdeath, 0, mode);
+	if (p_ptr->hidarite && !mdeath) py_attack_aux(y, x, &fear, &mdeath, 1, mode);
 
-/*
- * Hack -- possible "insult" messages
- */
-static cptr desc_moan[] =
-{
-#ifdef JP
-	"¤Ï²¿¤«¤òÈᤷ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤À¡£",
-	"¤¬Èà¤Î»ô¤¤¸¤¤ò¸«¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤«¤È¿Ò¤Í¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£",
-	"¤¬ÆìÄ¥¤ê¤«¤é½Ð¤Æ¹Ô¤±¤È¸À¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£",
-	"¤Ï¥­¥Î¥³¤¬¤É¤¦¤È¤«Ò줤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£"
-#else
-	"seems sad about something.",
-	"asks if you have seen his dogs.",
-	"tells you to get off his land.",
-	"mumbles something about mushrooms."
-#endif
+	/* Mutations which yield extra 'natural' attacks */
+	if (!mdeath)
+	{
+		if ((p_ptr->muta2 & MUT2_HORNS) && !mdeath)
+			natural_attack(c_ptr->m_idx, MUT2_HORNS, &fear, &mdeath);
+		if ((p_ptr->muta2 & MUT2_BEAK) && !mdeath)
+			natural_attack(c_ptr->m_idx, MUT2_BEAK, &fear, &mdeath);
+		if ((p_ptr->muta2 & MUT2_SCOR_TAIL) && !mdeath)
+			natural_attack(c_ptr->m_idx, MUT2_SCOR_TAIL, &fear, &mdeath);
+		if ((p_ptr->muta2 & MUT2_TRUNK) && !mdeath)
+			natural_attack(c_ptr->m_idx, MUT2_TRUNK, &fear, &mdeath);
+		if ((p_ptr->muta2 & MUT2_TENTACLES) && !mdeath)
+			natural_attack(c_ptr->m_idx, MUT2_TENTACLES, &fear, &mdeath);
+	}
 
-};
+	/* Hack -- delay fear messages */
+	if (fear && m_ptr->ml && !mdeath)
+	{
+		sound(SOUND_FLEE);
+
+		msg_format(_("%^sは恐怖して逃げ出した！", "%^s flees in terror!"), m_name);
+	}
+
+	if ((p_ptr->special_defense & KATA_IAI) && ((mode != HISSATSU_IAI) || mdeath))
+	{
+		set_action(ACTION_NONE);
+	}
+
+	return mdeath;
+}
 
 
-/*
- * Attack the player via physical attacks.
+/*!
+ * @brief モンスターからプレイヤーへの打撃処理 / Attack the player via physical attacks.
+ * @param m_idx 打撃を行うモンスターのID
+ * @return 実際に攻撃処理を行った場合TRUEを返す
  */
-bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
+bool make_attack_normal(MONSTER_IDX m_idx)
 {
 	monster_type *m_ptr = &m_list[m_idx];
-
 	monster_race *r_ptr = &r_info[m_ptr->r_idx];
 
 	int ap_cnt;
 
-	int i, k, tmp, ac, rlev;
+	INVENTORY_IDX i;
+	int k, tmp, ac, rlev;
 	int do_cut, do_stun;
 
 	s32b gold;
@@ -165,10 +1544,8 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 	bool touched = FALSE, fear = FALSE, alive = TRUE;
 	bool explode = FALSE;
 	bool do_silly_attack = (one_in_(2) && p_ptr->image);
-	int get_damage = 0;
-#ifdef JP
+	HIT_POINT get_damage = 0;
 	int abbreviate = 0;
-#endif
 
 	/* Not allowed to attack */
 	if (r_ptr->flags1 & (RF1_NEVER_BLOW)) return (FALSE);
@@ -190,18 +1567,13 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 	if (p_ptr->special_defense & KATA_IAI)
 	{
-#ifdef JP
-		msg_print("Áê¼ê¤¬½±¤¤¤«¤«¤ëÁ°¤ËÁÇÁ᤯Éð´ï¤ò¿¶¤ë¤Ã¤¿¡£");
-#else
-		msg_format("You took sen, draw and cut in one motion before %s move.", m_name);
-#endif
+		msg_format(_("相手が襲いかかる前に素早く武器を振るった。", "You took sen, draw and cut in one motion before %s move."), m_name);
 		if (py_attack(m_ptr->fy, m_ptr->fx, HISSATSU_IAI)) return TRUE;
 	}
 
 	if ((p_ptr->special_defense & NINJA_KAWARIMI) && (randint0(55) < (p_ptr->lev*3/5+20)))
 	{
-		kawarimi(TRUE);
-		return TRUE;
+		if (kawarimi(TRUE)) return TRUE;
 	}
 
 	/* Assume no blink */
@@ -210,11 +1582,10 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 	/* Scan through all four blows */
 	for (ap_cnt = 0; ap_cnt < 4; ap_cnt++)
 	{
-		bool visible = FALSE;
 		bool obvious = FALSE;
 
-		int power = 0;
-		int damage = 0;
+		HIT_POINT power = 0;
+		HIT_POINT damage = 0;
 
 		cptr act = NULL;
 
@@ -238,16 +1609,13 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 		/* Stop if player is dead or gone */
 		if (!p_ptr->playing || p_ptr->is_dead) break;
-		if (distance(py, px, m_ptr->fy, m_ptr->fx) > 1) break;
+		if (distance(p_ptr->y, p_ptr->x, m_ptr->fy, m_ptr->fx) > 1) break;
 
 		/* Handle "leaving" */
 		if (p_ptr->leaving) break;
 
 		if (method == RBM_SHOOT) continue;
 
-		/* Extract visibility (before blink) */
-		if (m_ptr->ml) visible = TRUE;
-
 		/* Extract the attack "power" */
 		power = mbe_info[effect].power;
 
@@ -255,10 +1623,10 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 		ac = p_ptr->ac + p_ptr->to_a;
 
 		/* Monster hits player */
-		if (!effect || check_hit(power, rlev, m_ptr->stunned))
+		if (!effect || check_hit(power, rlev, MON_STUNNED(m_ptr)))
 		{
 			/* Always disturbing */
-			disturb(1, 0);
+			disturb(TRUE, TRUE);
 
 
 			/* Hack -- Apply "protection from evil" */
@@ -268,18 +1636,14 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 			    ((randint0(100) + p_ptr->lev) > 50))
 			{
 				/* Remember the Evil-ness */
-				if (m_ptr->ml)
-				{
-					r_ptr->r_flags3 |= RF3_EVIL;
-				}
+				if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr)) r_ptr->r_flags3 |= RF3_EVIL;
 
-				/* Message */
 #ifdef JP
 				if (abbreviate)
-				    msg_format("·âÂष¤¿¡£");
+				    msg_format("撃退した。");
 				else
-				    msg_format("%^s¤Ï·âÂव¤ì¤¿¡£", m_name);
-				abbreviate = 1;/*£²²óÌܰʹߤϾÊά */
+				    msg_format("%^sは撃退された。", m_name);
+				abbreviate = 1;/*２回目以降は省略 */
 #else
 				msg_format("%^s is repelled.", m_name);
 #endif
@@ -298,12 +1662,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 			{
 				case RBM_HIT:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "²¥¤é¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "hits you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("殴られた。", "hits you.");
 					do_cut = do_stun = 1;
 					touched = TRUE;
 					sound(SOUND_HIT);
@@ -312,12 +1671,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBM_TOUCH:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "¿¨¤é¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "touches you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("触られた。", "touches you.");
 					touched = TRUE;
 					sound(SOUND_TOUCH);
 					break;
@@ -325,12 +1679,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBM_PUNCH:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "¥Ñ¥ó¥Á¤µ¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "punches you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("パンチされた。", "punches you.");
 					touched = TRUE;
 					do_stun = 1;
 					sound(SOUND_HIT);
@@ -339,12 +1688,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBM_KICK:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "½³¤é¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "kicks you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("蹴られた。", "kicks you.");
 					touched = TRUE;
 					do_stun = 1;
 					sound(SOUND_HIT);
@@ -353,12 +1697,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBM_CLAW:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "¤Ò¤Ã¤«¤«¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "claws you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("ひっかかれた。", "claws you.");
 					touched = TRUE;
 					do_cut = 1;
 					sound(SOUND_CLAW);
@@ -367,12 +1706,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBM_BITE:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "³ú¤Þ¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "bites you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("噛まれた。", "bites you.");
 					do_cut = 1;
 					touched = TRUE;
 					sound(SOUND_BITE);
@@ -381,12 +1715,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBM_STING:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "»É¤µ¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "stings you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("刺された。", "stings you.");
 					touched = TRUE;
 					sound(SOUND_STING);
 					break;
@@ -394,12 +1723,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBM_SLASH:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "»Â¤é¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "slashes you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("斬られた。", "slashes you.");
 					touched = TRUE;
 					do_cut = 1;
 					sound(SOUND_CLAW);
@@ -408,26 +1732,16 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBM_BUTT:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "³Ñ¤ÇÆͤ«¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "butts you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("角で突かれた。", "butts you.");
 					do_stun = 1;
 					touched = TRUE;
 					sound(SOUND_HIT);
 					break;
-				}
-
-				case RBM_CRUSH:
-				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "ÂÎÅö¤¿¤ê¤µ¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "crushes you.";
-#endif
+				}
 
+				case RBM_CRUSH:
+				{
+					act = _("体当たりされた。", "crushes you.");
 					do_stun = 1;
 					touched = TRUE;
 					sound(SOUND_CRUSH);
@@ -436,12 +1750,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBM_ENGULF:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "°û¤ß¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "engulfs you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("飲み込まれた。", "engulfs you.");
 					touched = TRUE;
 					sound(SOUND_CRUSH);
 					break;
@@ -449,13 +1758,8 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBM_CHARGE:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
 					abbreviate = -1;
-					act = "¤ÏÀÁµá½ñ¤ò¤è¤³¤·¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "charges you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("は請求書をよこした。", "charges you.");
 					touched = TRUE;
 					sound(SOUND_BUY); /* Note! This is "charges", not "charges at". */
 					break;
@@ -463,13 +1767,8 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBM_CRAWL:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
 					abbreviate = -1;
-					act = "¤¬ÂΤξå¤òÇ礤²ó¤Ã¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "crawls on you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("が体の上を這い回った。", "crawls on you.");
 					touched = TRUE;
 					sound(SOUND_SLIME);
 					break;
@@ -477,96 +1776,56 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBM_DROOL:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "¤è¤À¤ì¤ò¤¿¤é¤µ¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "drools on you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("よだれをたらされた。", "drools on you.");
 					sound(SOUND_SLIME);
 					break;
 				}
 
 				case RBM_SPIT:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "ÂäòÅǤ«¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "spits on you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("唾を吐かれた。", "spits on you.");
 					sound(SOUND_SLIME);
 					break;
 				}
 
 				case RBM_EXPLODE:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
 					abbreviate = -1;
-					act = "¤ÏÇúȯ¤·¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "explodes.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("は爆発した。", "explodes.");
 					explode = TRUE;
 					break;
 				}
 
 				case RBM_GAZE:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "¤Ë¤é¤Þ¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "gazes at you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("にらまれた。", "gazes at you.");
 					break;
 				}
 
 				case RBM_WAIL:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "µã¤­¶«¤Ð¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "wails at you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("泣き叫ばれた。", "wails at you.");
 					sound(SOUND_WAIL);
 					break;
 				}
 
 				case RBM_SPORE:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "˦»Ò¤òÈô¤Ð¤µ¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "releases spores at you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("胞子を飛ばされた。", "releases spores at you.");
 					sound(SOUND_SLIME);
 					break;
 				}
 
 				case RBM_XXX4:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
 					abbreviate = -1;
-					act = "¤¬ XXX4 ¤òȯ¼Í¤·¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "projects XXX4's at you.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("が XXX4 を発射した。", "projects XXX4's at you.");
 					break;
 				}
 
 				case RBM_BEG:
 				{
-#ifdef JP
-					act = "¶â¤ò¤»¤¬¤Þ¤ì¤¿¡£";
-#else
-					act = "begs you for money.";
-#endif
-
+					act = _("金をせがまれた。", "begs you for money.");
 					sound(SOUND_MOAN);
 					break;
 				}
@@ -604,43 +1863,43 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 						  case 1:
 						  case 6:
 						  case 11:
-							act = "¡Ö¢ö¤ª¡Á¤ì¤Ï¥¸¥ã¥¤¥¢¥ó¡Á¡Á¥¬¡Á¥­¤À¤¤¤·¤ç¤¦¡Á¡×";
+							act = "「♪お～れはジャイアン～～ガ～キだいしょう～」";
 							break;
 						  case 2:
-							act = "¡Ö¢ö¤Æ¡Á¤ó¤«¤à¡Á¤Æ¤­¤Î¤ª¡Á¤È¤³¤À¤¼¡Á¡Á¡×";
+							act = "「♪て～んかむ～てきのお～とこだぜ～～」";
 							break;
 						  case 3:
-							act = "¡Ö¢ö¤Î¡Á¤ÓÂÀ¥¹¥ÍÉפϥᤸ¤ã¤Ê¤¤¤è¡Á¡Á¡×";
+							act = "「♪の～び太スネ夫はメじゃないよ～～」";
 							break;
 						  case 4:
-							act = "¡Ö¢ö¤±¡Á¤ó¤«¥¹¥Ý¡Á¥Ä¡Á¤É¤ó¤È¤³¤¤¡Á¡×";
+							act = "「♪け～んかスポ～ツ～どんとこい～」";
 							break;
 						  case 5:
-							act = "¡Ö¢ö¤¦¤¿¡Á¤â¡Á¡Á¤¦¡Á¤Þ¤¤¤¼¡Á¤Þ¤«¤·¤È¤±¡Á¡×";
+							act = "「♪うた～も～～う～まいぜ～まかしとけ～」";
 							break;
 						  case 7:
-							act = "¡Ö¢ö¤Þ¡Á¤Á¤¤¤Á¤Ð¡Á¤ó¤Î¤Ë¡Á¤ó¤­¤â¤Î¡Á¡Á¡×";
+							act = "「♪ま～ちいちば～んのに～んきもの～～」";
 							break;
 						  case 8:
-							act = "¡Ö¢ö¤Ù¤ó¤­¤ç¤¦¤·¤å¤¯¤À¤¤¥á¤¸¤ã¤Ê¤¤¤è¡Á¡Á¡×";
+							act = "「♪べんきょうしゅくだいメじゃないよ～～」";
 							break;
 						  case 9:
-							act = "¡Ö¢ö¤­¤Ï¤ä¤µ¤·¡Á¤¯¤Æ¡Á¤Á¡Á¤«¤é¤â¤Á¡Á¡×";
+							act = "「♪きはやさし～くて～ち～からもち～」";
 							break;
 						  case 10:
-							act = "¡Ö¢ö¤«¤ª¡Á¤â¡Á¡Á¥¹¥¿¥¤¥ë¤â¡Á¥Ð¥Ä¥°¥ó¤µ¡Á¡×";
+							act = "「♪かお～も～～スタイルも～バツグンさ～」";
 							break;
 						  case 12:
-							act = "¡Ö¢ö¤¬¤Ã¤³¤¦¤¤¡Á¤Á¤Î¡Á¤¢¡Á¤Ð¤ì¤ó¤Ü¤¦¡Á¡Á¡×";
+							act = "「♪がっこうい～ちの～あ～ばれんぼう～～」";
 							break;
 						  case 13:
-							act = "¡Ö¢ö¥É¡Á¥é¤â¥É¥é¥ß¤â¥á¤¸¤ã¤Ê¤¤¤è¡Á¡Á¡×";
+							act = "「♪ド～ラもドラミもメじゃないよ～～」";
 							break;
 						  case 14:
-							act = "¡Ö¢ö¤è¤¸¤²¤ó¤Ý¤±¤Ã¤È¡Á¤Ê¡Á¤¯¤¿¤Ã¤Æ¡Á¡×";
+							act = "「♪よじげんぽけっと～な～くたって～」";
 							break;
 						  case 15:
-							act = "¡Ö¢ö¤¢¤·¡Á¤Î¡Á¡Á¤Ê¤¬¤µ¡Á¤Ï¡Á¤Þ¤±¤Ê¤¤¤¼¡Á¡×";
+							act = "「♪あし～の～～ながさ～は～まけないぜ～」";
 							break;
 						}
 #else
@@ -651,9 +1910,9 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 					{
 						if (one_in_(3))
 #ifdef JP
-							act = "¤Ï¢öËͤé¤Ï³Ú¤·¤¤²È²¢ö¤È²Î¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£";
+							act = "は♪僕らは楽しい家族♪と歌っている。";
 						else
-							act = "¤Ï¢ö¥¢¥¤ ¥é¥Ö ¥æ¡¼¡¢¥æ¡¼ ¥é¥Ö ¥ß¡¼¢ö¤È²Î¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£";
+							act = "は♪アイ ラブ ユー、ユー ラブ ミー♪と歌っている。";
 #else
 							act = "sings 'We are a happy family.'";
 						else
@@ -666,7 +1925,6 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 				}
 			}
 
-			/* Message */
 			if (act)
 			{
 				if (do_silly_attack)
@@ -678,12 +1936,12 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 				}
 #ifdef JP
 				if (abbreviate == 0)
-				    msg_format("%^s¤Ë%s", m_name, act);
+				    msg_format("%^sに%s", m_name, act);
 				else if (abbreviate == 1)
 				    msg_format("%s", act);
 				else /* if (abbreviate == -1) */
 				    msg_format("%^s%s", m_name, act);
-				abbreviate = 1;/*£²²óÌܰʹߤϾÊά */
+				abbreviate = 1;/*２回目以降は省略 */
 #else
 				msg_format("%^s %s%s", m_name, act, do_silly_attack ? " you." : "");
 #endif
@@ -717,30 +1975,23 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBE_SUPERHURT:
 				{
-					if ((randint1(rlev*2+300) > (ac+200)) || one_in_(13)) {
-						int tmp_damage = damage-(damage*((ac < 150) ? ac : 150)/250);
-#ifdef JP
-						msg_print("Ä˺¨¤Î°ì·â¡ª");
-#else
-						msg_print("It was a critical hit!");
-#endif
-
+					if (((randint1(rlev*2+300) > (ac+200)) || one_in_(13)) && !CHECK_MULTISHADOW())
+					{
+						int tmp_damage = damage - (damage * ((ac < 150) ? ac : 150) / 250);
+						msg_print(_("痛恨の一撃！", "It was a critical hit!"));
 						tmp_damage = MAX(damage, tmp_damage*2);
 
-						/* Take damage */
 						get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, tmp_damage, ddesc, -1);
 						break;
 					}
 				}
 				case RBE_HURT:
 				{
-					/* Obvious */
 					obvious = TRUE;
 
 					/* Hack -- Player armor reduces total damage */
 					damage -= (damage * ((ac < 150) ? ac : 150) / 250);
 
-					/* Take damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
 					break;
@@ -751,7 +2002,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 					if (explode) break;
 
 					/* Take "poison" effect */
-					if (!(p_ptr->resist_pois || IS_OPPOSE_POIS()))
+					if (!(p_ptr->resist_pois || IS_OPPOSE_POIS()) && !CHECK_MULTISHADOW())
 					{
 						if (set_poisoned(p_ptr->poisoned + randint1(rlev) + 5))
 						{
@@ -773,7 +2024,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 					if (explode) break;
 
 					/* Allow complete resist */
-					if (!p_ptr->resist_disen)
+					if (!p_ptr->resist_disen && !CHECK_MULTISHADOW())
 					{
 						/* Apply disenchantment */
 						if (apply_disenchant(0))
@@ -798,13 +2049,13 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 					/* Take some damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 
 					/* Find an item */
 					for (k = 0; k < 10; k++)
 					{
 						/* Pick an item */
-						i = randint0(INVEN_PACK);
+						i = (INVENTORY_IDX)randint0(INVEN_PACK);
 
 						/* Obtain the item */
 						o_ptr = &inventory[i];
@@ -825,19 +2076,12 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 							/* Don't heal more than max hp */
 							heal = MIN(heal, m_ptr->maxhp - m_ptr->hp);
 
-							/* Message */
-#ifdef JP
-							msg_print("¥¶¥Ã¥¯¤«¤é¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤¬µÛ¤¤¼è¤é¤ì¤¿¡ª");
-#else
-							msg_print("Energy drains from your pack!");
-#endif
-
+							msg_print(_("ザックからエネルギーが吸い取られた！", "Energy drains from your pack!"));
 
-							/* Obvious */
 							obvious = TRUE;
 
 							/* Heal the monster */
-							m_ptr->hp += heal;
+							m_ptr->hp += (HIT_POINT)heal;
 
 							/* Redraw (later) if needed */
 							if (p_ptr->health_who == m_idx) p_ptr->redraw |= (PR_HEALTH);
@@ -849,10 +2093,8 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 							/* Combine / Reorder the pack */
 							p_ptr->notice |= (PN_COMBINE | PN_REORDER);
 
-							/* Window stuff */
 							p_ptr->window |= (PW_INVEN);
 
-							/* Done */
 							break;
 						}
 					}
@@ -866,11 +2108,10 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
 					/* Confused monsters cannot steal successfully. -LM-*/
-					if (m_ptr->confused) break;
+					if (MON_CONFUSED(m_ptr)) break;
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 
-					/* Obvious */
 					obvious = TRUE;
 
 					/* Saving throw (unless paralyzed) based on dex and level */
@@ -879,12 +2120,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 							      p_ptr->lev)))
 					{
 						/* Saving throw message */
-#ifdef JP
-						msg_print("¤·¤«¤·ÁÇÁ᤯ºâÉÛ¤ò¼é¤Ã¤¿¡ª");
-#else
-						msg_print("You quickly protect your money pouch!");
-#endif
-
+						msg_print(_("しかし素早く財布を守った！", "You quickly protect your money pouch!"));
 
 						/* Occasional blink anyway */
 						if (randint0(3)) blinked = TRUE;
@@ -900,41 +2136,24 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 						p_ptr->au -= gold;
 						if (gold <= 0)
 						{
-#ifdef JP
-							msg_print("¤·¤«¤·²¿¤âÅð¤Þ¤ì¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¡£");
-#else
-							msg_print("Nothing was stolen.");
-#endif
-
+							msg_print(_("しかし何も盗まれなかった。", "Nothing was stolen."));
 						}
 						else if (p_ptr->au)
 						{
-#ifdef JP
-							msg_print("ºâÉÛ¤¬·Ú¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤¿µ¤¤¬¤¹¤ë¡£");
-							msg_format("$%ld ¤Î¤ª¶â¤¬Åð¤Þ¤ì¤¿¡ª", (long)gold);
-#else
-							msg_print("Your purse feels lighter.");
-							msg_format("%ld coins were stolen!", (long)gold);
-#endif
+							msg_print(_("財布が軽くなった気がする。", "Your purse feels lighter."));
+							msg_format(_("$%ld のお金が盗まれた！", "%ld coins were stolen!"), (long)gold);
 							chg_virtue(V_SACRIFICE, 1);
 						}
 						else
 						{
-#ifdef JP
-							msg_print("ºâÉÛ¤¬·Ú¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤¿µ¤¤¬¤¹¤ë¡£");
-							msg_print("¤ª¶â¤¬Á´ÉôÅð¤Þ¤ì¤¿¡ª");
-#else
-							msg_print("Your purse feels lighter.");
-							msg_print("All of your coins were stolen!");
-#endif
-
+							msg_print(_("財布が軽くなった気がする。", "Your purse feels lighter."));
+							msg_print(_("お金が全部盗まれた！", "All of your coins were stolen!"));
 							chg_virtue(V_SACRIFICE, 2);
 						}
 
 						/* Redraw gold */
 						p_ptr->redraw |= (PR_GOLD);
 
-						/* Window stuff */
 						p_ptr->window |= (PW_PLAYER);
 
 						/* Blink away */
@@ -950,9 +2169,9 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
 					/* Confused monsters cannot steal successfully. -LM-*/
-					if (m_ptr->confused) break;
+					if (MON_CONFUSED(m_ptr)) break;
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 
 					/* Saving throw (unless paralyzed) based on dex and level */
 					if (!p_ptr->paralyzed &&
@@ -960,20 +2179,13 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 							      p_ptr->lev)))
 					{
 						/* Saving throw message */
-#ifdef JP
-						msg_print("¤·¤«¤·¤¢¤ï¤Æ¤Æ¥¶¥Ã¥¯¤ò¼è¤êÊÖ¤·¤¿¡ª");
-#else
-						msg_print("You grab hold of your backpack!");
-#endif
-
+						msg_print(_("しかしあわててザックを取り返した！", "You grab hold of your backpack!"));
 
 						/* Occasional "blink" anyway */
 						blinked = TRUE;
 
-						/* Obvious */
 						obvious = TRUE;
 
-						/* Done */
 						break;
 					}
 
@@ -983,7 +2195,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 						s16b o_idx;
 
 						/* Pick an item */
-						i = randint0(INVEN_PACK);
+						i = (INVENTORY_IDX)randint0(INVEN_PACK);
 
 						/* Obtain the item */
 						o_ptr = &inventory[i];
@@ -992,16 +2204,15 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 						if (!o_ptr->k_idx) continue;
 
 						/* Skip artifacts */
-						if (artifact_p(o_ptr) || o_ptr->art_name) continue;
+						if (object_is_artifact(o_ptr)) continue;
 
 						/* Get a description */
-						object_desc(o_name, o_ptr, FALSE, 3);
+						object_desc(o_name, o_ptr, OD_OMIT_PREFIX);
 
-						/* Message */
 #ifdef JP
-						msg_format("%s(%c)¤ò%sÅð¤Þ¤ì¤¿¡ª",
+						msg_format("%s(%c)を%s盗まれた！",
 							   o_name, index_to_label(i),
-							   ((o_ptr->number > 1) ? "°ì¤Ä" : ""));
+							   ((o_ptr->number > 1) ? "一つ" : ""));
 #else
 						msg_format("%sour %s (%c) was stolen!",
 							   ((o_ptr->number > 1) ? "One of y" : "Y"),
@@ -1039,7 +2250,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 							}
 
 							/* Forget mark */
-							j_ptr->marked = 0;
+							j_ptr->marked = OM_TOUCHED;
 
 							/* Memorize monster */
 							j_ptr->held_m_idx = m_idx;
@@ -1055,13 +2266,11 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 						inven_item_increase(i, -1);
 						inven_item_optimize(i);
 
-						/* Obvious */
 						obvious = TRUE;
 
 						/* Blink away */
 						blinked = TRUE;
 
-						/* Done */
 						break;
 					}
 
@@ -1073,15 +2282,14 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 					/* Take some damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 
 					/* Steal some food */
 					for (k = 0; k < 10; k++)
 					{
 						/* Pick an item from the pack */
-						i = randint0(INVEN_PACK);
+						i = (INVENTORY_IDX)randint0(INVEN_PACK);
 
-						/* Get the item */
 						o_ptr = &inventory[i];
 
 						/* Skip non-objects */
@@ -1091,28 +2299,20 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 						if ((o_ptr->tval != TV_FOOD) && !((o_ptr->tval == TV_CORPSE) && (o_ptr->sval))) continue;
 
 						/* Get a description */
-						object_desc(o_name, o_ptr, FALSE, 0);
+						object_desc(o_name, o_ptr, (OD_OMIT_PREFIX | OD_NAME_ONLY));
 
-						/* Message */
 #ifdef JP
-						msg_format("%s(%c)¤ò%s¿©¤Ù¤é¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¡ª",
-							  o_name, index_to_label(i),
-							  ((o_ptr->number > 1) ? "°ì¤Ä" : ""));
+						msg_format("%s(%c)を%s食べられてしまった！", o_name, index_to_label(i), ((o_ptr->number > 1) ? "一つ" : ""));
 #else
-						msg_format("%sour %s (%c) was eaten!",
-							   ((o_ptr->number > 1) ? "One of y" : "Y"),
-							   o_name, index_to_label(i));
+						msg_format("%sour %s (%c) was eaten!", ((o_ptr->number > 1) ? "One of y" : "Y"), o_name, index_to_label(i));
 #endif
 
-
 						/* Steal the items */
 						inven_item_increase(i, -1);
 						inven_item_optimize(i);
 
-						/* Obvious */
 						obvious = TRUE;
 
-						/* Done */
 						break;
 					}
 
@@ -1127,28 +2327,21 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 					/* Take some damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 
 					/* Drain fuel */
-					if ((o_ptr->xtra4 > 0) && (!artifact_p(o_ptr)))
+					if ((o_ptr->xtra4 > 0) && (!object_is_fixed_artifact(o_ptr)))
 					{
 						/* Reduce fuel */
-						o_ptr->xtra4 -= (250 + randint1(250));
+						o_ptr->xtra4 -= (s16b)(250 + randint1(250));
 						if (o_ptr->xtra4 < 1) o_ptr->xtra4 = 1;
 
-						/* Notice */
 						if (!p_ptr->blind)
 						{
-#ifdef JP
-							msg_print("ÌÀ¤«¤ê¤¬°Å¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¡£");
-#else
-							msg_print("Your light dims.");
-#endif
-
+							msg_print(_("明かりが暗くなってしまった。", "Your light dims."));
 							obvious = TRUE;
 						}
 
-						/* Window stuff */
 						p_ptr->window |= (PW_EQUIP);
 					}
 
@@ -1158,19 +2351,12 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 				case RBE_ACID:
 				{
 					if (explode) break;
-					/* Obvious */
 					obvious = TRUE;
 
-					/* Message */
-#ifdef JP
-					msg_print("»À¤òÍá¤Ó¤»¤é¤ì¤¿¡ª");
-#else
-					msg_print("You are covered in acid!");
-#endif
-
+					msg_print(_("酸を浴びせられた！", "You are covered in acid!"));
 
 					/* Special damage */
-					get_damage += acid_dam(damage, ddesc, -1);
+					get_damage += acid_dam(damage, ddesc, -1, FALSE);
 
 					/* Hack -- Update AC */
 					update_stuff();
@@ -1184,19 +2370,12 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 				case RBE_ELEC:
 				{
 					if (explode) break;
-					/* Obvious */
 					obvious = TRUE;
 
-					/* Message */
-#ifdef JP
-					msg_print("ÅÅ·â¤òÍá¤Ó¤»¤é¤ì¤¿¡ª");
-#else
-					msg_print("You are struck by electricity!");
-#endif
-
+					msg_print(_("電撃を浴びせられた！", "You are struck by electricity!"));
 
 					/* Special damage */
-					get_damage += elec_dam(damage, ddesc, -1);
+					get_damage += elec_dam(damage, ddesc, -1, FALSE);
 
 					/* Learn about the player */
 					update_smart_learn(m_idx, DRS_ELEC);
@@ -1207,19 +2386,12 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 				case RBE_FIRE:
 				{
 					if (explode) break;
-					/* Obvious */
 					obvious = TRUE;
 
-					/* Message */
-#ifdef JP
-					msg_print("Á´¿È¤¬±ê¤ËÊñ¤Þ¤ì¤¿¡ª");
-#else
-					msg_print("You are enveloped in flames!");
-#endif
-
+					msg_print(_("全身が炎に包まれた！", "You are enveloped in flames!"));
 
 					/* Special damage */
-					get_damage += fire_dam(damage, ddesc, -1);
+					get_damage += fire_dam(damage, ddesc, -1, FALSE);
 
 					/* Learn about the player */
 					update_smart_learn(m_idx, DRS_FIRE);
@@ -1230,19 +2402,12 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 				case RBE_COLD:
 				{
 					if (explode) break;
-					/* Obvious */
 					obvious = TRUE;
 
-					/* Message */
-#ifdef JP
-					msg_print("Á´¿È¤¬Î䵤¤Çʤ¤ï¤ì¤¿¡ª");
-#else
-					msg_print("You are covered with frost!");
-#endif
-
+					msg_print(_("全身が冷気で覆われた！", "You are covered with frost!"));
 
 					/* Special damage */
-					get_damage += cold_dam(damage, ddesc, -1);
+					get_damage += cold_dam(damage, ddesc, -1, FALSE);
 
 					/* Learn about the player */
 					update_smart_learn(m_idx, DRS_COLD);
@@ -1252,18 +2417,17 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBE_BLIND:
 				{
-					/* Take damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
 					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
 
 					/* Increase "blind" */
-					if (!p_ptr->resist_blind)
+					if (!p_ptr->resist_blind && !CHECK_MULTISHADOW())
 					{
 						if (set_blind(p_ptr->blind + 10 + randint1(rlev)))
 						{
 #ifdef JP
-							if(m_ptr->r_idx == MON_DIO) msg_print("¤É¤¦¤À¥Ã¡ª¤³¤Î·ì¤ÎÌÜÄÙ¤·¤Ï¥Ã¡ª");
+							if (m_ptr->r_idx == MON_DIO) msg_print("どうだッ！この血の目潰しはッ！");
 #else
 							/* nanka */
 #endif
@@ -1280,13 +2444,12 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 				case RBE_CONFUSE:
 				{
 					if (explode) break;
-					/* Take damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
 					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
 
 					/* Increase "confused" */
-					if (!p_ptr->resist_conf)
+					if (!p_ptr->resist_conf && !CHECK_MULTISHADOW())
 					{
 						if (set_confused(p_ptr->confused + 3 + randint1(rlev)))
 						{
@@ -1302,30 +2465,23 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBE_TERRIFY:
 				{
-					/* Take damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
 					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
 
 					/* Increase "afraid" */
-					if (p_ptr->resist_fear)
+					if (CHECK_MULTISHADOW())
 					{
-#ifdef JP
-						msg_print("¤·¤«¤·¶²Éݤ˿¯¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¡ª");
-#else
-						msg_print("You stand your ground!");
-#endif
-
+						/* Do nothing */
+					}
+					else if (p_ptr->resist_fear)
+					{
+						msg_print(_("しかし恐怖に侵されなかった！", "You stand your ground!"));
 						obvious = TRUE;
 					}
 					else if (randint0(100 + r_ptr->level/2) < p_ptr->skill_sav)
 					{
-#ifdef JP
-						msg_print("¤·¤«¤·¶²Éݤ˿¯¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¡ª");
-#else
-						msg_print("You stand your ground!");
-#endif
-
+						msg_print(_("しかし恐怖に侵されなかった！", "You stand your ground!"));
 						obvious = TRUE;
 					}
 					else
@@ -1344,30 +2500,23 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBE_PARALYZE:
 				{
-					/* Take damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
 					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
 
 					/* Increase "paralyzed" */
-					if (p_ptr->free_act)
+					if (CHECK_MULTISHADOW())
 					{
-#ifdef JP
-						msg_print("¤·¤«¤·¸ú²Ì¤¬¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¡ª");
-#else
-						msg_print("You are unaffected!");
-#endif
-
+						/* Do nothing */
+					}
+					else if (p_ptr->free_act)
+					{
+						msg_print(_("しかし効果がなかった！", "You are unaffected!"));
 						obvious = TRUE;
 					}
 					else if (randint0(100 + r_ptr->level/2) < p_ptr->skill_sav)
 					{
-#ifdef JP
-						msg_print("¤·¤«¤·¸úÎϤòÄ·¤ÍÊÖ¤·¤¿¡ª");
-#else
-						msg_print("You resist the effects!");
-#endif
-
+						msg_print(_("しかし効力を跳ね返した！", "You resist the effects!"));
 						obvious = TRUE;
 					}
 					else
@@ -1389,12 +2538,9 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBE_LOSE_STR:
 				{
-					/* Damage (physical) */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
-
-					/* Damage (stat) */
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 					if (do_dec_stat(A_STR)) obvious = TRUE;
 
 					break;
@@ -1402,12 +2548,9 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBE_LOSE_INT:
 				{
-					/* Damage (physical) */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
-
-					/* Damage (stat) */
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 					if (do_dec_stat(A_INT)) obvious = TRUE;
 
 					break;
@@ -1415,12 +2558,9 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBE_LOSE_WIS:
 				{
-					/* Damage (physical) */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
-
-					/* Damage (stat) */
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 					if (do_dec_stat(A_WIS)) obvious = TRUE;
 
 					break;
@@ -1428,12 +2568,9 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBE_LOSE_DEX:
 				{
-					/* Damage (physical) */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
-
-					/* Damage (stat) */
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 					if (do_dec_stat(A_DEX)) obvious = TRUE;
 
 					break;
@@ -1441,12 +2578,9 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBE_LOSE_CON:
 				{
-					/* Damage (physical) */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
-
-					/* Damage (stat) */
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 					if (do_dec_stat(A_CON)) obvious = TRUE;
 
 					break;
@@ -1454,12 +2588,9 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBE_LOSE_CHR:
 				{
-					/* Damage (physical) */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
-
-					/* Damage (stat) */
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 					if (do_dec_stat(A_CHR)) obvious = TRUE;
 
 					break;
@@ -1467,10 +2598,9 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBE_LOSE_ALL:
 				{
-					/* Damage (physical) */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 
 					/* Damage (stats) */
 					if (do_dec_stat(A_STR)) obvious = TRUE;
@@ -1485,19 +2615,17 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 				case RBE_SHATTER:
 				{
-					/* Obvious */
 					obvious = TRUE;
 
 					/* Hack -- Reduce damage based on the player armor class */
 					damage -= (damage * ((ac < 150) ? ac : 150) / 250);
 
-					/* Take damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
 					/* Radius 8 earthquake centered at the monster */
 					if (damage > 23 || explode)
 					{
-						earthquake(m_ptr->fy, m_ptr->fx, 8);
+						earthquake_aux(m_ptr->fy, m_ptr->fx, 8, m_idx);
 					}
 
 					break;
@@ -1507,13 +2635,11 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 				{
 					s32b d = damroll(10, 6) + (p_ptr->exp / 100) * MON_DRAIN_LIFE;
 
-					/* Obvious */
 					obvious = TRUE;
 
-					/* Take damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 
 					(void)drain_exp(d, d / 10, 95);
 					break;
@@ -1523,13 +2649,11 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 				{
 					s32b d = damroll(20, 6) + (p_ptr->exp / 100) * MON_DRAIN_LIFE;
 
-					/* Obvious */
 					obvious = TRUE;
 
-					/* Take damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 
 					(void)drain_exp(d, d / 10, 90);
 					break;
@@ -1539,13 +2663,11 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 				{
 					s32b d = damroll(40, 6) + (p_ptr->exp / 100) * MON_DRAIN_LIFE;
 
-					/* Obvious */
 					obvious = TRUE;
 
-					/* Take damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 
 					(void)drain_exp(d, d / 10, 75);
 					break;
@@ -1555,13 +2677,11 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 				{
 					s32b d = damroll(80, 6) + (p_ptr->exp / 100) * MON_DRAIN_LIFE;
 
-					/* Obvious */
 					obvious = TRUE;
 
-					/* Take damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 
 					(void)drain_exp(d, d / 10, 50);
 					break;
@@ -1572,7 +2692,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 					/* Take some damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 
 					/* Take "poison" effect */
 					if (!(p_ptr->resist_pois || IS_OPPOSE_POIS()))
@@ -1590,12 +2710,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 						bool perm = one_in_(10);
 						if (dec_stat(A_CON, randint1(10), perm))
 						{
-#ifdef JP
-							msg_print("ɤ¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ò¿ª¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤ëµ¤¤¬¤¹¤ë¡£");
-#else
-							msg_print("You feel strange sickness.");
-#endif
-
+							msg_print(_("病があなたを蝕んでいる気がする。", "You feel strange sickness."));
 							obvious = TRUE;
 						}
 					}
@@ -1605,19 +2720,14 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 				case RBE_TIME:
 				{
 					if (explode) break;
-					if (!p_ptr->resist_time)
+					if (!p_ptr->resist_time && !CHECK_MULTISHADOW())
 					{
 						switch (randint1(10))
 						{
 							case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5:
 							{
 								if (p_ptr->prace == RACE_ANDROID) break;
-#ifdef JP
-								msg_print("¿ÍÀ¸¤¬µÕÌá¤ê¤·¤¿µ¤¤¬¤¹¤ë¡£");
-#else
-								msg_print("You feel life has clocked back.");
-#endif
-
+								msg_print(_("人生が逆戻りした気がする。", "You feel life has clocked back."));
 								lose_exp(100 + (p_ptr->exp / 100) * MON_DRAIN_LIFE);
 								break;
 							}
@@ -1629,12 +2739,12 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 								switch (stat)
 								{
 #ifdef JP
-									case A_STR: act = "¶¯¤¯"; break;
-									case A_INT: act = "ÁïÌÀ¤Ç"; break;
-									case A_WIS: act = "¸­ÌÀ¤Ç"; break;
-									case A_DEX: act = "´ïÍѤÇ"; break;
-									case A_CON: act = "·ò¹¯¤Ç"; break;
-									case A_CHR: act = "Èþ¤·¤¯"; break;
+									case A_STR: act = "強く"; break;
+									case A_INT: act = "聡明で"; break;
+									case A_WIS: act = "賢明で"; break;
+									case A_DEX: act = "器用で"; break;
+									case A_CON: act = "健康で"; break;
+									case A_CHR: act = "美しく"; break;
 #else
 									case A_STR: act = "strong"; break;
 									case A_INT: act = "bright"; break;
@@ -1646,13 +2756,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 								}
 
-#ifdef JP
-								msg_format("¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ï°ÊÁ°¤Û¤É%s¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿...¡£", act);
-#else
-								msg_format("You're not as %s as you used to be...", act);
-#endif
-
-
+								msg_format(_("あなたは以前ほど%sなくなってしまった...。", "You're not as %s as you used to be..."), act);
 								p_ptr->stat_cur[stat] = (p_ptr->stat_cur[stat] * 3) / 4;
 								if (p_ptr->stat_cur[stat] < 3) p_ptr->stat_cur[stat] = 3;
 								p_ptr->update |= (PU_BONUS);
@@ -1661,12 +2765,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 							case 10:
 							{
-#ifdef JP
-						msg_print("¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ï°ÊÁ°¤Û¤ÉÎ϶¯¤¯¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿...¡£");
-#else
-								msg_print("You're not as powerful as you used to be...");
-#endif
-
+								msg_print(_("あなたは以前ほど力強くなくなってしまった...。", "You're not as powerful as you used to be..."));
 
 								for (k = 0; k < 6; k++)
 								{
@@ -1682,18 +2781,16 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 
 					break;
 				}
-				case RBE_EXP_VAMP:
+				case RBE_DR_LIFE:
 				{
 					s32b d = damroll(60, 6) + (p_ptr->exp / 100) * MON_DRAIN_LIFE;
 					bool resist_drain;
 
-					/* Obvious */
 					obvious = TRUE;
 
-					/* Take damage */
 					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
 
-					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead || CHECK_MULTISHADOW()) break;
 
 					resist_drain = !drain_exp(d, d / 10, 50);
 
@@ -1736,12 +2833,7 @@ bool make_attack_normal(int m_idx)
 						/* Special message */
 						if (m_ptr->ml && did_heal)
 						{
-#ifdef JP
-msg_format("%s¤ÏÂÎÎϤò²óÉü¤·¤¿¤è¤¦¤À¡£", m_name);
-#else
-							msg_format("%^s appears healthier.", m_name);
-#endif
-
+							msg_format(_("%sは体力を回復したようだ。", "%^s appears healthier."), m_name);
 						}
 					}
 
@@ -1749,20 +2841,70 @@ msg_format("%s
 				}
 				case RBE_DR_MANA:
 				{
-					/* Obvious */
 					obvious = TRUE;
 
-					do_cut = 0;
+					if (CHECK_MULTISHADOW())
+					{
+						msg_print(_("攻撃は幻影に命中し、あなたには届かなかった。", "The attack hits Shadow, you are unharmed!"));
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						do_cut = 0;
+
+						p_ptr->csp -= damage;
+						if (p_ptr->csp < 0)
+						{
+							p_ptr->csp = 0;
+							p_ptr->csp_frac = 0;
+						}
+
+						p_ptr->redraw |= (PR_MANA);
+					}
+
+					/* Learn about the player */
+					update_smart_learn(m_idx, DRS_MANA);
 
-					/* Take damage */
-					p_ptr->csp -= damage;
-					if (p_ptr->csp < 0)
+					break;
+				}
+				case RBE_INERTIA:
+				{
+					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
+
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+
+					/* Decrease speed */
+					if (CHECK_MULTISHADOW())
+					{
+						/* Do nothing */
+					}
+					else
 					{
-						p_ptr->csp = 0;
-						p_ptr->csp_frac = 0;
+						if (set_slow((p_ptr->slow + 4 + randint0(rlev / 10)), FALSE))
+						{
+							obvious = TRUE;
+						}
 					}
 
-					p_ptr->redraw |= (PR_MANA);
+					break;
+				}
+				case RBE_STUN:
+				{
+					get_damage += take_hit(DAMAGE_ATTACK, damage, ddesc, -1);
+
+					if (p_ptr->is_dead) break;
+
+					/* Decrease speed */
+					if (p_ptr->resist_sound || CHECK_MULTISHADOW())
+					{
+						/* Do nothing */
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						if (set_stun(p_ptr->stun + 10 + randint1(r_ptr->level / 4)))
+						{
+							obvious = TRUE;
+						}
+					}
 
 					break;
 				}
@@ -1787,7 +2929,7 @@ msg_format("%s
 			/* Handle cut */
 			if (do_cut)
 			{
-				int k = 0;
+				int cut_plus = 0;
 
 				/* Critical hit (zero if non-critical) */
 				tmp = monster_critical(d_dice, d_side, damage);
@@ -1795,24 +2937,24 @@ msg_format("%s
 				/* Roll for damage */
 				switch (tmp)
 				{
-					case 0: k = 0; break;
-					case 1: k = randint1(5); break;
-					case 2: k = randint1(5) + 5; break;
-					case 3: k = randint1(20) + 20; break;
-					case 4: k = randint1(50) + 50; break;
-					case 5: k = randint1(100) + 100; break;
-					case 6: k = 300; break;
-					default: k = 500; break;
+					case 0: cut_plus = 0; break;
+					case 1: cut_plus = randint1(5); break;
+					case 2: cut_plus = randint1(5) + 5; break;
+					case 3: cut_plus = randint1(20) + 20; break;
+					case 4: cut_plus = randint1(50) + 50; break;
+					case 5: cut_plus = randint1(100) + 100; break;
+					case 6: cut_plus = 300; break;
+					default: cut_plus = 500; break;
 				}
 
 				/* Apply the cut */
-				if (k) (void)set_cut(p_ptr->cut + k);
+				if (cut_plus) (void)set_cut(p_ptr->cut + cut_plus);
 			}
 
 			/* Handle stun */
 			if (do_stun)
 			{
-				int k = 0;
+				int stun_plus = 0;
 
 				/* Critical hit (zero if non-critical) */
 				tmp = monster_critical(d_dice, d_side, damage);
@@ -1820,18 +2962,18 @@ msg_format("%s
 				/* Roll for damage */
 				switch (tmp)
 				{
-					case 0: k = 0; break;
-					case 1: k = randint1(5); break;
-					case 2: k = randint1(5) + 10; break;
-					case 3: k = randint1(10) + 20; break;
-					case 4: k = randint1(15) + 30; break;
-					case 5: k = randint1(20) + 40; break;
-					case 6: k = 80; break;
-					default: k = 150; break;
+					case 0: stun_plus = 0; break;
+					case 1: stun_plus = randint1(5); break;
+					case 2: stun_plus = randint1(5) + 10; break;
+					case 3: stun_plus = randint1(10) + 20; break;
+					case 4: stun_plus = randint1(15) + 30; break;
+					case 5: stun_plus = randint1(20) + 40; break;
+					case 6: stun_plus = 80; break;
+					default: stun_plus = 150; break;
 				}
 
 				/* Apply the stun */
-				if (k) (void)set_stun(p_ptr->stun + k);
+				if (stun_plus) (void)set_stun(p_ptr->stun + stun_plus);
 			}
 
 			if (explode)
@@ -1851,15 +2993,15 @@ msg_format("%s
 				{
 					if (!(r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_EFF_IM_FIRE_MASK))
 					{
-						int dam = damroll(2, 6);
+						HIT_POINT dam = damroll(2, 6);
 
 						/* Modify the damage */
 						dam = mon_damage_mod(m_ptr, dam, FALSE);
 
 #ifdef JP
-						msg_format("%^s¤ÏÆÍÁ³Ç®¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¡ª", m_name);
+						msg_format("%^sは突然熱くなった！", m_name);
 						if (mon_take_hit(m_idx, dam, &fear,
-						    "¤Ï³¥¤Î»³¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¡£"))
+						    "は灰の山になった。"))
 #else
 						msg_format("%^s is suddenly very hot!", m_name);
 
@@ -1874,7 +3016,7 @@ msg_format("%s
 					}
 					else
 					{
-						if (m_ptr->ml)
+						if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr))
 							r_ptr->r_flagsr |= (r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_EFF_IM_FIRE_MASK);
 					}
 				}
@@ -1883,15 +3025,15 @@ msg_format("%s
 				{
 					if (!(r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_EFF_IM_ELEC_MASK))
 					{
-						int dam = damroll(2, 6);
+						HIT_POINT dam = damroll(2, 6);
 
 						/* Modify the damage */
 						dam = mon_damage_mod(m_ptr, dam, FALSE);
 
 #ifdef JP
-						msg_format("%^s¤ÏÅÅ·â¤ò¤¯¤é¤Ã¤¿¡ª", m_name);
+						msg_format("%^sは電撃をくらった！", m_name);
 						if (mon_take_hit(m_idx, dam, &fear,
-						    "¤Ïdz¤¨³Ì¤Î»³¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¡£"))
+						    "は燃え殻の山になった。"))
 #else
 						msg_format("%^s gets zapped!", m_name);
 
@@ -1906,7 +3048,7 @@ msg_format("%s
 					}
 					else
 					{
-						if (m_ptr->ml)
+						if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr))
 							r_ptr->r_flagsr |= (r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_EFF_IM_ELEC_MASK);
 					}
 				}
@@ -1915,15 +3057,15 @@ msg_format("%s
 				{
 					if (!(r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_EFF_IM_COLD_MASK))
 					{
-						int dam = damroll(2, 6);
+						HIT_POINT dam = damroll(2, 6);
 
 						/* Modify the damage */
 						dam = mon_damage_mod(m_ptr, dam, FALSE);
 
 #ifdef JP
-						msg_format("%^s¤ÏÎ䵤¤ò¤¯¤é¤Ã¤¿¡ª", m_name);
+						msg_format("%^sは冷気をくらった！", m_name);
 						if (mon_take_hit(m_idx, dam, &fear,
-						    "¤ÏÅà¤ê¤Ä¤¤¤¿¡£"))
+						    "は凍りついた。"))
 #else
 						msg_format("%^s is very cold!", m_name);
 
@@ -1938,7 +3080,7 @@ msg_format("%s
 					}
 					else
 					{
-						if (m_ptr->ml)
+						if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr))
 							r_ptr->r_flagsr |= (r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_EFF_IM_COLD_MASK);
 					}
 				}
@@ -1948,15 +3090,15 @@ msg_format("%s
 				{
 					if (!(r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_EFF_RES_SHAR_MASK))
 					{
-						int dam = damroll(2, 6);
+						HIT_POINT dam = damroll(2, 6);
 
 						/* Modify the damage */
 						dam = mon_damage_mod(m_ptr, dam, FALSE);
 
 #ifdef JP
-						msg_format("%^s¤Ï¶À¤ÎÇËÊÒ¤ò¤¯¤é¤Ã¤¿¡ª", m_name);
+						msg_format("%^sは鏡の破片をくらった！", m_name);
 						if (mon_take_hit(m_idx, dam, &fear,
-						    "¤Ï¥º¥¿¥º¥¿¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¡£"))
+						    "はズタズタになった。"))
 #else
 						msg_format("%^s gets zapped!", m_name);
 
@@ -1970,12 +3112,13 @@ msg_format("%s
 					}
 					else
 					{
-						if (m_ptr->ml)
+						if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr))
 							r_ptr->r_flagsr |= (r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_EFF_RES_SHAR_MASK);
 					}
 
-					if (is_mirror_grid(&cave[py][px])) {
-						teleport_player(10);
+					if (is_mirror_grid(&cave[p_ptr->y][p_ptr->x]))
+					{
+						teleport_player(10, 0L);
 					}
 				}
 
@@ -1985,15 +3128,15 @@ msg_format("%s
 					{
 						if (!(r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_RES_ALL))
 						{
-							int dam = damroll(2, 6);
+							HIT_POINT dam = damroll(2, 6);
 
 							/* Modify the damage */
 							dam = mon_damage_mod(m_ptr, dam, FALSE);
 
 #ifdef JP
-							msg_format("%^s¤ÏÀ»¤Ê¤ë¥ª¡¼¥é¤Ç½ý¤Ä¤¤¤¿¡ª", m_name);
+							msg_format("%^sは聖なるオーラで傷ついた！", m_name);
 							if (mon_take_hit(m_idx, dam, &fear,
-							    "¤ÏÅݤ줿¡£"))
+							    "は倒れた。"))
 #else
 							msg_format("%^s is injured by holy power!", m_name);
 
@@ -2004,12 +3147,12 @@ msg_format("%s
 								blinked = FALSE;
 								alive = FALSE;
 							}
-							if (m_ptr->ml)
+							if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr))
 								r_ptr->r_flags3 |= RF3_EVIL;
 						}
 						else
 						{
-							if (m_ptr->ml)
+							if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr))
 								r_ptr->r_flagsr |= RFR_RES_ALL;
 						}
 					}
@@ -2019,15 +3162,15 @@ msg_format("%s
 				{
 					if (!(r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_RES_ALL))
 					{
-						int dam = damroll(2, 6);
+						HIT_POINT dam = damroll(2, 6);
 
 						/* Modify the damage */
 						dam = mon_damage_mod(m_ptr, dam, FALSE);
 
 #ifdef JP
-						msg_format("%^s¤¬±Ô¤¤Æ®µ¤¤Î¥ª¡¼¥é¤Ç½ý¤Ä¤¤¤¿¡ª", m_name);
+						msg_format("%^sが鋭い闘気のオーラで傷ついた！", m_name);
 						if (mon_take_hit(m_idx, dam, &fear,
-						    "¤ÏÅݤ줿¡£"))
+						    "は倒れた。"))
 #else
 						msg_format("%^s is injured by the Force", m_name);
 
@@ -2042,10 +3185,69 @@ msg_format("%s
 					}
 					else
 					{
-						if (m_ptr->ml)
+						if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr))
 							r_ptr->r_flagsr |= RFR_RES_ALL;
 					}
 				}
+
+				if (hex_spelling(HEX_SHADOW_CLOAK) && alive && !p_ptr->is_dead)
+				{
+					HIT_POINT dam = 1;
+					object_type *o_armed_ptr = &inventory[INVEN_RARM];
+
+					if (!(r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_RES_ALL || r_ptr->flagsr & RFR_RES_DARK))
+					{
+						if (o_armed_ptr->k_idx)
+						{
+							int basedam = ((o_armed_ptr->dd + p_ptr->to_dd[0]) * (o_armed_ptr->ds + p_ptr->to_ds[0] + 1));
+							dam = basedam / 2 + o_armed_ptr->to_d + p_ptr->to_d[0];
+						}
+
+						/* Cursed armor makes damages doubled */
+						o_armed_ptr = &inventory[INVEN_BODY];
+						if ((o_armed_ptr->k_idx) && object_is_cursed(o_armed_ptr)) dam *= 2;
+
+						/* Modify the damage */
+						dam = mon_damage_mod(m_ptr, dam, FALSE);
+
+#ifdef JP
+						msg_format("影のオーラが%^sに反撃した！", m_name);
+						if (mon_take_hit(m_idx, dam, &fear, "は倒れた。"))
+#else
+						msg_format("Enveloped shadows attack %^s.", m_name);
+
+						if (mon_take_hit(m_idx, dam, &fear, " is destroyed."))
+#endif
+						{
+							blinked = FALSE;
+							alive = FALSE;
+						}
+						else /* monster does not dead */
+						{
+							int j;
+							BIT_FLAGS flg = PROJECT_STOP | PROJECT_GRID | PROJECT_ITEM | PROJECT_KILL;
+							EFFECT_ID typ[4][2] = {
+								{ INVEN_HEAD, GF_OLD_CONF },
+								{ INVEN_LARM,  GF_OLD_SLEEP },
+								{ INVEN_HANDS, GF_TURN_ALL },
+								{ INVEN_FEET, GF_OLD_SLOW }
+							};
+
+							/* Some cursed armours gives an extra effect */
+							for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
+							{
+								o_armed_ptr = &inventory[typ[j][0]];
+								if ((o_armed_ptr->k_idx) && object_is_cursed(o_armed_ptr) && object_is_armour(o_armed_ptr))
+									project(0, 0, m_ptr->fy, m_ptr->fx, (p_ptr->lev * 2), typ[j][1], flg, -1);
+							}
+						}
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr))
+							r_ptr->r_flagsr |= (RFR_RES_ALL | RFR_RES_DARK);
+					}
+				}
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -2072,15 +3274,14 @@ msg_format("%s
 				if (m_ptr->ml)
 				{
 					/* Disturbing */
-					disturb(1, 0);
+					disturb(TRUE, TRUE);
 
-					/* Message */
 #ifdef JP
 					if (abbreviate)
-					    msg_format("%s¤«¤ï¤·¤¿¡£", (p_ptr->special_attack & ATTACK_SUIKEN) ? "´ñ̯¤ÊÆ°¤­¤Ç" : "");
+					    msg_format("%sかわした。", (p_ptr->special_attack & ATTACK_SUIKEN) ? "奇妙な動きで" : "");
 					else
-					    msg_format("%s%^s¤Î¹¶·â¤ò¤«¤ï¤·¤¿¡£", (p_ptr->special_attack & ATTACK_SUIKEN) ? "´ñ̯¤ÊÆ°¤­¤Ç" : "", m_name);
-					abbreviate = 1;/*£²²óÌܰʹߤϾÊά */
+					    msg_format("%s%^sの攻撃をかわした。", (p_ptr->special_attack & ATTACK_SUIKEN) ? "奇妙な動きで" : "", m_name);
+					abbreviate = 1;/*２回目以降は省略 */
 #else
 					msg_format("%^s misses you.", m_name);
 #endif
@@ -2094,7 +3295,7 @@ msg_format("%s
 
 
 		/* Analyze "visible" monsters only */
-		if (visible && !do_silly_attack)
+		if (is_original_ap_and_seen(m_ptr) && !do_silly_attack)
 		{
 			/* Count "obvious" attacks (and ones that cause damage) */
 			if (obvious || damage || (r_ptr->r_blows[ap_cnt] > 10))
@@ -2109,28 +3310,28 @@ msg_format("%s
 
 		if (p_ptr->riding && damage)
 		{
-			char m_name[80];
-			monster_desc(m_name, &m_list[p_ptr->riding], 0);
+			char m_steed_name[80];
+			monster_desc(m_steed_name, &m_list[p_ptr->riding], 0);
 			if (rakuba((damage > 200) ? 200 : damage, FALSE))
 			{
-#ifdef JP
-msg_format("%^s¤«¤éÍî¤Á¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¡ª", m_name);
-#else
-				msg_format("You have fallen from %s.", m_name);
-#endif
+				msg_format(_("%^sから落ちてしまった！", "You have fallen from %s."), m_steed_name);
 			}
 		}
+
 		if (p_ptr->special_defense & NINJA_KAWARIMI)
 		{
-			kawarimi(FALSE);
-			return TRUE;
+			if (kawarimi(FALSE)) return TRUE;
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (p_ptr->tim_eyeeye && get_damage > 0 && !p_ptr->is_dead)
+	/* Hex - revenge damage stored */
+	revenge_store(get_damage);
+
+	if ((p_ptr->tim_eyeeye || hex_spelling(HEX_EYE_FOR_EYE))
+		&& get_damage > 0 && !p_ptr->is_dead)
 	{
 #ifdef JP
-		msg_format("¹¶·â¤¬%s¼«¿È¤ò½ý¤Ä¤±¤¿¡ª", m_name);
+		msg_format("攻撃が%s自身を傷つけた！", m_name);
 #else
 		char m_name_self[80];
 
@@ -2140,35 +3341,35 @@ msg_format("%^s
 		msg_format("The attack of %s has wounded %s!", m_name, m_name_self);
 #endif
 		project(0, 0, m_ptr->fy, m_ptr->fx, get_damage, GF_MISSILE, PROJECT_KILL, -1);
-		set_tim_eyeeye(p_ptr->tim_eyeeye-5, TRUE);
+		if (p_ptr->tim_eyeeye) set_tim_eyeeye(p_ptr->tim_eyeeye-5, TRUE);
 	}
 
-
 	if ((p_ptr->counter || (p_ptr->special_defense & KATA_MUSOU)) && alive && !p_ptr->is_dead && m_ptr->ml && (p_ptr->csp > 7))
 	{
-		char m_name[80];
-		monster_desc(m_name, m_ptr, 0);
+		char m_target_name[80];
+		monster_desc(m_target_name, m_ptr, 0);
 
 		p_ptr->csp -= 7;
-#ifdef JP
-		msg_format("%^s¤ËÈ¿·â¤·¤¿¡ª", m_name);
-#else
-		msg_format("Your counterattack to %s!", m_name);
-#endif
+		msg_format(_("%^sに反撃した！", "Your counterattack to %s!"), m_target_name);
 		py_attack(m_ptr->fy, m_ptr->fx, HISSATSU_COUNTER);
 		fear = FALSE;
+
+		/* Redraw mana */
+		p_ptr->redraw |= (PR_MANA);
 	}
 
 	/* Blink away */
 	if (blinked && alive && !p_ptr->is_dead)
 	{
-#ifdef JP
-		msg_print("Å¥ËÀ¤Ï¾Ð¤Ã¤Æƨ¤²¤¿¡ª");
-#else
-		msg_print("The thief flees laughing!");
-#endif
-
-		teleport_away(m_idx, MAX_SIGHT * 2 + 5, FALSE);
+		if (teleport_barrier(m_idx))
+		{
+			msg_print(_("泥棒は笑って逃げ...ようとしたがバリアに防がれた。", "The thief flees laughing...? But magic barrier obstructs it."));
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			msg_print(_("泥棒は笑って逃げた！", "The thief flees laughing!"));
+			teleport_away(m_idx, MAX_SIGHT * 2 + 5, 0L);
+		}
 	}
 
 
@@ -2181,12 +3382,7 @@ msg_format("%^s
 	if (m_ptr->ml && fear && alive && !p_ptr->is_dead)
 	{
 		sound(SOUND_FLEE);
-#ifdef JP
-		msg_format("%^s¤Ï¶²ÉݤÇƨ¤²½Ð¤·¤¿¡ª", m_name);
-#else
-		msg_format("%^s flees in terror!", m_name);
-#endif
-
+		msg_format(_("%^sは恐怖で逃げ出した！", "%^s flees in terror!"), m_name);
 	}
 
 	if (p_ptr->special_defense & KATA_IAI)