ttyprintk: fix a potential deadlock in interrupt context issue

ttyprintk: fix a potential deadlock in interrupt context issue

tpk_write()/tpk_close() could be interrupted when holding a mutex, then
in timer handler tpk_write() may be called again trying to acquire same
mutex, lead to deadlock.

Google syzbot reported this issue with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
enabled:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at
kernel/locking/mutex.c:938
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
1 lock held by swapper/1/0:
...
Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  dump_stack+0x197/0x210
  ___might_sleep.cold+0x1fb/0x23e
  __might_sleep+0x95/0x190
  __mutex_lock+0xc5/0x13c0
  mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20
  tpk_write+0x5d/0x340
  resync_tnc+0x1b6/0x320
  call_timer_fn+0x1ac/0x780
  run_timer_softirq+0x6c3/0x1790
  __do_softirq+0x262/0x98c
  irq_exit+0x19b/0x1e0
  smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a3/0x610
  apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
  </IRQ>

See link https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2eeef62ee31f9460ad65 for
more details.

Fix it by using spinlock in process context instead of mutex and having
interrupt disabled in critical section.

Reported-by: syzbot+2eeef62ee31f9460ad65@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200113034842.435-1-zhenzhong.duan@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>