linux-user: Fix openat() emulation to correctly detect accesses to /proc

linux-user: Fix openat() emulation to correctly detect accesses to /proc

In qemu we catch accesses to files like /proc/cpuinfo or /proc/net/route
and return to the guest contents which would be visible on a real system
(instead what the host would show).

This patch fixes a bug, where for example the accesses
    cat /proc////cpuinfo
or
    cd /proc && cat cpuinfo
will not be recognized by qemu and where qemu will wrongly show
the contents of the host's /proc/cpuinfo file.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230803214450.647040-2-deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>