bpf: Partially revert flexible-array member replacement

Partially revert 94dfc73e7cf4 ("treewide: uapi: Replace zero-length arrays
with flexible-array members") given it breaks BPF UAPI.

For example, BPF CI run reveals build breakage under LLVM:

  [...]
    CLNG-BPF [test_maps] map_ptr_kern.o
    CLNG-BPF [test_maps] btf__core_reloc_arrays___diff_arr_val_sz.o
    CLNG-BPF [test_maps] test_bpf_cookie.o
  progs/map_ptr_kern.c:314:26: error: field 'trie_key' with variable sized type 'struct bpf_lpm_trie_key' not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Werror,-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end]
           struct bpf_lpm_trie_key trie_key;
                                   ^
    CLNG-BPF [test_maps] btf__core_reloc_type_based___diff.o
  1 error generated.
  make: *** [Makefile:521: /tmp/runner/work/bpf/bpf/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_ptr_kern.o] Error 1
  make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
  [...]

Typical usage of the bpf_lpm_trie_key is that the struct gets embedded into
a user defined key for the LPM BPF map, from the selftest example:

  struct bpf_lpm_trie_key {                 <-- UAPI exported struct
         __u32   prefixlen;
         __u8    data[];
  };

  struct lpm_key {                          <-- BPF program defined struct
         struct bpf_lpm_trie_key trie_key;
         __u32 data;
  };

Undo this for BPF until a different solution can be found. It's the only flexible-
array member case in the UAPI header.

This was discovered in BPF CI after Dave reported that the include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
header was out of sync with tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h after 94dfc73e7cf4. And
the subsequent sync attempt failed CI.

Fixes: 94dfc73e7cf4 ("treewide: uapi: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members")
Reported-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/22aebc88-da67-f086-e620-dd4a16e2bc69@iogearbox.net

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 7bf9ba1..59a217c 100644 (file)
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ struct bpf_insn {
 /* Key of an a BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE entry */
 struct bpf_lpm_trie_key {
        __u32   prefixlen;      /* up to 32 for AF_INET, 128 for AF_INET6 */
-       __u8    data[]; /* Arbitrary size */
+       __u8    data[0];        /* Arbitrary size */
 };
 
 struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key {