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Initial drm_framebuffer HAL implementation (v4)
authorlambdadroid <lambdadroid@gmail.com>
Sun, 2 Jul 2017 13:10:26 +0000 (15:10 +0200)
committerlambdadroid <lambdadroid@gmail.com>
Wed, 31 Oct 2018 21:57:11 +0000 (22:57 +0100)
Adds a simple DRM framebuffer HAL implementation, that uses kernel
mode setting and page flips to display screens.

v2: Cleanup, implement enableScreen to turn off the display properly.
v3: Refactor implementation to add framebuffer when importing buffers.
v4: Refactor to static (independent) library to make it usable for
    gbm_gralloc.

Android.mk [new file with mode: 0644]
drm_framebuffer.c [new file with mode: 0644]
drm_framebuffer.h [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/Android.mk b/Android.mk
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..229659e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2017 lambdadroid (https://github.com/lambdadroid)
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+# THE SOFTWARE.
+
+LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
+
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+LOCAL_MODULE := libdrm_framebuffer
+LOCAL_PROPRIETARY_MODULE := true
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := drm_framebuffer.c
+LOCAL_EXPORT_C_INCLUDE_DIRS := $(LOCAL_PATH)
+
+LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := \
+    libdrm \
+    liblog
+
+include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)
diff --git a/drm_framebuffer.c b/drm_framebuffer.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..c862f26
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,375 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 lambdadroid (https://github.com/lambdadroid)
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "drm-fb"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
+#include <log/log.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
+#include <xf86drm.h>
+#include <xf86drmMode.h>
+
+#include "drm_framebuffer.h"
+#include <android/gralloc_handle.h>
+
+#define SWAP_INTERVAL 1
+
+struct drm_framebuffer {
+       struct framebuffer_device_t device;
+
+       int fd;
+       uint32_t connector_id, crtc_id;
+       drmModeModeInfo mode;
+
+       uint32_t current_fb, next_fb;
+       drmEventContext evctx;
+};
+
+static drmModeConnectorPtr fb0_find_connector(int fd, drmModeResPtr res)
+{
+       drmModeConnectorPtr connector;
+       int i;
+
+       connector = NULL;
+       for (i = 0; i < res->count_connectors; ++i) {
+               connector = drmModeGetConnector(fd, res->connectors[i]);
+               if (connector->connection == DRM_MODE_CONNECTED) {
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               drmModeFreeConnector(connector);
+               connector = NULL;
+       }
+
+       return connector;
+}
+
+static uint32_t fb0_find_crtc(int fd, drmModeResPtr res, drmModeConnectorPtr connector)
+{
+       drmModeEncoderPtr encoder;
+       int i;
+
+       encoder = drmModeGetEncoder(fd, connector->encoders[0]);
+       for (i = 0; i < res->count_crtcs; ++i) {
+               if (encoder->possible_crtcs & (1 << i)) {
+                       drmModeFreeEncoder(encoder);
+                       return res->crtcs[i];
+               }
+       }
+
+       drmModeFreeEncoder(encoder);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static drmModeModeInfoPtr fb0_find_preferred_mode(drmModeConnectorPtr connector)
+{
+       int i;
+       drmModeModeInfoPtr mode = NULL;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < connector->count_modes; ++i) {
+               mode = &connector->modes[i];
+               if (mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) {
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return mode;
+}
+
+static void fb0_handle_page_flip(
+       __unused int fd, __unused unsigned int sequence,
+       __unused unsigned int tv_sec, __unused unsigned int tv_usec,
+       __unused void *data)
+{
+       struct drm_framebuffer *fb = data;
+       fb->current_fb = fb->next_fb;
+       fb->next_fb = 0;
+}
+
+static int fb0_init(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
+{
+       drmModeResPtr res;
+       drmModeConnectorPtr connector;
+       drmModeModeInfoPtr mode;
+
+       res = drmModeGetResources(fb->fd);
+
+       connector = fb0_find_connector(fb->fd, res);
+       if (!connector) {
+               ALOGE("No connector found");
+               drmModeFreeResources(res);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       fb->connector_id = connector->connector_id;
+
+       fb->crtc_id = fb0_find_crtc(fb->fd, res, connector);
+       drmModeFreeResources(res);
+       if (!fb->crtc_id) {
+               ALOGE("No CRTC found");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       ALOGI("Connector: %d, CRTC: %d", fb->connector_id, fb->crtc_id);
+
+       mode = fb0_find_preferred_mode(connector);
+       if (!mode) {
+               ALOGE("No preferred mode found");
+               drmModeFreeConnector(connector);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       fb->mode = *mode;
+       fb->current_fb = 0;
+       fb->next_fb = 0;
+
+       *(uint32_t*) &fb->device.flags = 0;
+       *(uint32_t*) &fb->device.width = mode->hdisplay;
+       *(uint32_t*) &fb->device.height = mode->vdisplay;
+       *(int*) &fb->device.stride = mode->vdisplay;
+       /* Note: The format specified here seems to be entirely ignored... */
+       *(int*) &fb->device.format = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888;
+       *(float*) &fb->device.xdpi = mode->hdisplay * 25.4 / connector->mmWidth;
+       *(float*) &fb->device.ydpi = mode->vdisplay * 25.4 / connector->mmHeight;
+       *(float*) &fb->device.fps = mode->vrefresh;
+       *(int*) &fb->device.minSwapInterval = SWAP_INTERVAL;
+       *(int*) &fb->device.maxSwapInterval = SWAP_INTERVAL;
+
+       memset(&fb->evctx, 0, sizeof(fb->evctx));
+       fb->evctx.version = DRM_EVENT_CONTEXT_VERSION;
+       fb->evctx.page_flip_handler = fb0_handle_page_flip;
+
+       drmModeFreeConnector(connector);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void fb0_await_page_flip(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
+{
+       if (fb->next_fb) {
+               /* There is another flip pending */
+               drmHandleEvent(fb->fd, &fb->evctx);
+               if (fb->next_fb) {
+                       ALOGE("drmHandleEvent returned without flipping");
+                       fb->current_fb = fb->next_fb;
+                       fb->next_fb = 0;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static int fb0_page_flip(struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int fb_id)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       /* Finish current page flip */
+       fb0_await_page_flip(fb);
+
+       ret = drmModePageFlip(fb->fd, fb->crtc_id, fb_id,
+               DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT, fb);
+       if (ret) {
+               ALOGE("Failed to perform page flip: %d", ret);
+               if (errno != -EBUSY) {
+                       fb->current_fb = 0;
+               }
+               return errno;
+       } else {
+               fb->next_fb = fb_id;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int fb0_enable_crtc(struct drm_framebuffer *fb, uint32_t fb_id)
+{
+       int ret = drmModeSetCrtc(fb->fd, fb->crtc_id, fb_id, 0, 0,
+                       &fb->connector_id, 1, &fb->mode);
+       if (ret) {
+               ALOGE("Failed to enable CRTC: %d", ret);
+       } else {
+               fb->current_fb = fb_id;
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int fb0_disable_crtc(struct drm_framebuffer *fb)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       /* Finish current page flip */
+       fb0_await_page_flip(fb);
+
+       ret = drmModeSetCrtc(fb->fd, fb->crtc_id, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL);
+       if (ret) {
+               ALOGE("Failed to disable CRTC: %d", ret);
+       } else {
+               fb->current_fb = 0;
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int fb0_post(struct framebuffer_device_t *fbdev, buffer_handle_t buffer)
+{
+       struct drm_framebuffer *fb = (struct drm_framebuffer *) fbdev;
+       struct gralloc_handle_t *handle = gralloc_handle(buffer);
+       uint32_t fb_id;
+       if (!handle) {
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       fb_id = (uint32_t) handle->data;
+       if (!fb_id) {
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (fb->current_fb == fb_id) {
+               /* Already current */
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (fb->current_fb) {
+               return fb0_page_flip(fb, fb_id);
+       } else {
+               return fb0_enable_crtc(fb, fb_id);
+       }
+}
+
+static int fb0_enable_screen(struct framebuffer_device_t *fbdev, int enable)
+{
+       struct drm_framebuffer *fb = (struct drm_framebuffer *) fbdev;
+       ALOGI("Updating screen state: %d", enable);
+
+       /* Only need to disable screen here, will be re-enabled with next post */
+       if (!enable && fb->current_fb) {
+               return fb0_disable_crtc(fb);
+       } else {
+               return 0;
+       }
+}
+
+static int fb0_composition_complete(__unused struct framebuffer_device_t *dev)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int fb0_set_swap_interval(
+       __unused struct framebuffer_device_t *window, int interval)
+{
+       if (interval != SWAP_INTERVAL) {
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int fb0_close(struct hw_device_t *dev)
+{
+       free(dev);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int drm_framebuffer_open(int fd, struct drm_framebuffer **fb_out, struct hw_device_t **dev)
+{
+       struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
+       int ret;
+
+       fb = calloc(1, sizeof(*fb));
+       if (!fb) {
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       fb->fd = fd;
+       ret = fb0_init(fb);
+       if (ret) {
+               free(fb);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       fb->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
+       fb->device.common.version = 0;
+       fb->device.common.close = fb0_close;
+
+       fb->device.setSwapInterval = fb0_set_swap_interval;
+       fb->device.post = fb0_post;
+       fb->device.compositionComplete = fb0_composition_complete;
+       fb->device.enableScreen = fb0_enable_screen;
+
+       *fb_out = fb;
+       *dev = &fb->device.common;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static uint32_t convert_android_to_drm_fb_format(uint32_t format)
+{
+       switch (format) {
+       case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888:
+               /* Avoid using alpha bits for the framebuffer.
+                * They are not supported on older Intel GPUs for primary planes. */
+       case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888:
+               return DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888;
+       case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888:
+               return DRM_FORMAT_BGR888;
+       case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565:
+               return DRM_FORMAT_BGR565;
+       case HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888:
+               return DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888;
+       default:
+               ALOGE("Unsupported framebuffer format: %u", format);
+               return 0;
+       }
+}
+
+static int fb0_add_fb(struct drm_framebuffer *fb, struct gralloc_handle_t *handle, uint32_t handle_id)
+{
+       uint32_t pitches[4] = { handle->stride, 0, 0, 0 };
+       uint32_t offsets[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+       uint32_t handles[4] = { handle_id, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+       return drmModeAddFB2(fb->fd, handle->width, handle->height,
+               convert_android_to_drm_fb_format(handle->format),
+               handles, pitches, offsets, (uint32_t*) &handle->data, 0);
+}
+
+void drm_framebuffer_import(struct drm_framebuffer *fb, buffer_handle_t buffer)
+{
+       struct gralloc_handle_t *handle = gralloc_handle(buffer);
+       uint32_t handle_id;
+
+       /* Ignore buffers that are not intended for usage with the framebuffer */
+       if (!(handle->usage & GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_FB)) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* Lookup the handle for the prime fd.
+        * (The buffer should have already been imported by the gralloc HAL) */
+       if (drmPrimeFDToHandle(fb->fd, handle->prime_fd, &handle_id)) {
+               ALOGE("Failed to get handle from prime fd: %d", errno);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* Add a framebuffer to the handle */
+       fb0_add_fb(fb, handle, handle_id);
+}
diff --git a/drm_framebuffer.h b/drm_framebuffer.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..dc5ff28
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 lambdadroid (https://github.com/lambdadroid)
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _DRM_FRAMEBUFFER_H_
+#define _DRM_FRAMEBUFFER_H_
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <hardware/fb.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+struct drm_framebuffer;
+
+int drm_framebuffer_open(int fd, struct drm_framebuffer **fb, struct hw_device_t **dev);
+void drm_framebuffer_import(struct drm_framebuffer *fb, buffer_handle_t handle);
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* _DRM_FRAMEBUFFER_H_ */