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Second try at fixing join alias variables. Instead of attaching miscellaneous
authorTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Sun, 28 Apr 2002 19:54:29 +0000 (19:54 +0000)
committerTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Sun, 28 Apr 2002 19:54:29 +0000 (19:54 +0000)
lists to join RTEs, attach a list of Vars and COALESCE expressions that will
replace the join's alias variables during planning.  This simplifies
flatten_join_alias_vars while still making it easy to fix up varno references
when transforming the query tree.  Add regression test cases for interactions
of subqueries with outer joins.

21 files changed:
src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c
src/backend/nodes/equalfuncs.c
src/backend/nodes/outfuncs.c
src/backend/nodes/readfuncs.c
src/backend/optimizer/plan/createplan.c
src/backend/optimizer/plan/initsplan.c
src/backend/optimizer/plan/planner.c
src/backend/optimizer/plan/setrefs.c
src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c
src/backend/optimizer/util/var.c
src/backend/parser/analyze.c
src/backend/parser/parse_clause.c
src/backend/parser/parse_relation.c
src/include/catalog/catversion.h
src/include/nodes/parsenodes.h
src/include/nodes/plannodes.h
src/include/optimizer/planmain.h
src/include/optimizer/var.h
src/include/parser/parse_relation.h
src/test/regress/expected/join.out
src/test/regress/sql/join.sql

index ac25cd5..c461f14 100644 (file)
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c,v 1.181 2002/04/24 02:48:54 momjian Exp $
+ *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c,v 1.182 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -323,7 +323,6 @@ CopyJoinFields(Join *from, Join *newnode)
 {
        newnode->jointype = from->jointype;
        Node_Copy(from, newnode, joinqual);
-       newnode->joinrti = from->joinrti;
        /* subPlan list must point to subplans in the new subtree, not the old */
        if (from->plan.subPlan != NIL)
                newnode->plan.subPlan = nconc(newnode->plan.subPlan,
@@ -1475,10 +1474,7 @@ _copyRangeTblEntry(RangeTblEntry *from)
        newnode->relid = from->relid;
        Node_Copy(from, newnode, subquery);
        newnode->jointype = from->jointype;
-       newnode->joincoltypes = listCopy(from->joincoltypes);
-       newnode->joincoltypmods = listCopy(from->joincoltypmods);
-       newnode->joinleftcols = listCopy(from->joinleftcols);
-       newnode->joinrightcols = listCopy(from->joinrightcols);
+       Node_Copy(from, newnode, joinaliasvars);
        Node_Copy(from, newnode, alias);
        Node_Copy(from, newnode, eref);
        newnode->inh = from->inh;
index 3deb620..31ee46e 100644 (file)
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/equalfuncs.c,v 1.129 2002/04/24 02:48:54 momjian Exp $
+ *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/equalfuncs.c,v 1.130 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -1680,13 +1680,7 @@ _equalRangeTblEntry(RangeTblEntry *a, RangeTblEntry *b)
                return false;
        if (a->jointype != b->jointype)
                return false;
-       if (!equali(a->joincoltypes, b->joincoltypes))
-               return false;
-       if (!equali(a->joincoltypmods, b->joincoltypmods))
-               return false;
-       if (!equali(a->joinleftcols, b->joinleftcols))
-               return false;
-       if (!equali(a->joinrightcols, b->joinrightcols))
+       if (!equal(a->joinaliasvars, b->joinaliasvars))
                return false;
        if (!equal(a->alias, b->alias))
                return false;
index 2423856..34264db 100644 (file)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- *     $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/outfuncs.c,v 1.156 2002/04/17 20:57:56 tgl Exp $
+ *     $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/outfuncs.c,v 1.157 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  * NOTES
  *       Every (plan) node in POSTGRES has an associated "out" routine which
@@ -408,8 +408,6 @@ _outJoin(StringInfo str, Join *node)
        appendStringInfo(str, " :jointype %d :joinqual ",
                                         (int) node->jointype);
        _outNode(str, node->joinqual);
-       appendStringInfo(str, " :joinrti %d ",
-                                        node->joinrti);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -423,8 +421,6 @@ _outNestLoop(StringInfo str, NestLoop *node)
        appendStringInfo(str, " :jointype %d :joinqual ",
                                         (int) node->join.jointype);
        _outNode(str, node->join.joinqual);
-       appendStringInfo(str, " :joinrti %d ",
-                                        node->join.joinrti);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -438,8 +434,6 @@ _outMergeJoin(StringInfo str, MergeJoin *node)
        appendStringInfo(str, " :jointype %d :joinqual ",
                                         (int) node->join.jointype);
        _outNode(str, node->join.joinqual);
-       appendStringInfo(str, " :joinrti %d ",
-                                        node->join.joinrti);
 
        appendStringInfo(str, " :mergeclauses ");
        _outNode(str, node->mergeclauses);
@@ -456,8 +450,6 @@ _outHashJoin(StringInfo str, HashJoin *node)
        appendStringInfo(str, " :jointype %d :joinqual ",
                                         (int) node->join.jointype);
        _outNode(str, node->join.joinqual);
-       appendStringInfo(str, " :joinrti %d ",
-                                        node->join.joinrti);
 
        appendStringInfo(str, " :hashclauses ");
        _outNode(str, node->hashclauses);
@@ -982,22 +974,16 @@ _outRangeTblEntry(StringInfo str, RangeTblEntry *node)
        {
                case RTE_RELATION:
                case RTE_SPECIAL:
-                       appendStringInfo(str, ":relid %u ", node->relid);
+                       appendStringInfo(str, ":relid %u", node->relid);
                        break;
                case RTE_SUBQUERY:
                        appendStringInfo(str, ":subquery ");
                        _outNode(str, node->subquery);
                        break;
                case RTE_JOIN:
-                       appendStringInfo(str, ":jointype %d :joincoltypes ",
+                       appendStringInfo(str, ":jointype %d :joinaliasvars ",
                                                         (int) node->jointype);
-                       _outOidList(str, node->joincoltypes);
-                       appendStringInfo(str, " :joincoltypmods ");
-                       _outIntList(str, node->joincoltypmods);
-                       appendStringInfo(str, " :joinleftcols ");
-                       _outIntList(str, node->joinleftcols);
-                       appendStringInfo(str, " :joinrightcols ");
-                       _outIntList(str, node->joinrightcols);
+                       _outNode(str, node->joinaliasvars);
                        break;
                default:
                        elog(ERROR, "bogus rte kind %d", (int) node->rtekind);
index f91ba36..1d4236f 100644 (file)
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/readfuncs.c,v 1.119 2002/04/11 20:00:00 tgl Exp $
+ *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/readfuncs.c,v 1.120 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  * NOTES
  *       Most of the read functions for plan nodes are tested. (In fact, they
@@ -421,10 +421,6 @@ _getJoin(Join *node)
 
        token = pg_strtok(&length); /* skip the :joinqual */
        node->joinqual = nodeRead(true);        /* get the joinqual */
-
-       token = pg_strtok(&length); /* skip the :joinrti */
-       token = pg_strtok(&length); /* get the joinrti */
-       node->joinrti = atoi(token);
 }
 
 
@@ -1523,17 +1519,8 @@ _readRangeTblEntry(void)
                        token = pg_strtok(&length); /* get jointype */
                        local_node->jointype = (JoinType) atoi(token);
 
-                       token = pg_strtok(&length); /* eat :joincoltypes */
-                       local_node->joincoltypes = toOidList(nodeRead(true));
-
-                       token = pg_strtok(&length); /* eat :joincoltypmods */
-                       local_node->joincoltypmods = toIntList(nodeRead(true));
-
-                       token = pg_strtok(&length); /* eat :joinleftcols */
-                       local_node->joinleftcols = toIntList(nodeRead(true));
-
-                       token = pg_strtok(&length); /* eat :joinrightcols */
-                       local_node->joinrightcols = toIntList(nodeRead(true));
+                       token = pg_strtok(&length); /* eat :joinaliasvars */
+                       local_node->joinaliasvars = nodeRead(true);     /* now read it */
                        break;
 
                default:
index 79d90bf..c20abac 100644 (file)
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/plan/createplan.c,v 1.112 2002/03/12 00:51:45 tgl Exp $
+ *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/plan/createplan.c,v 1.113 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -80,18 +80,18 @@ static TidScan *make_tidscan(List *qptlist, List *qpqual, Index scanrelid,
 static NestLoop *make_nestloop(List *tlist,
                          List *joinclauses, List *otherclauses,
                          Plan *lefttree, Plan *righttree,
-                         JoinType jointype, Index joinrti);
+                         JoinType jointype);
 static HashJoin *make_hashjoin(List *tlist,
                          List *joinclauses, List *otherclauses,
                          List *hashclauses,
                          Plan *lefttree, Plan *righttree,
-                         JoinType jointype, Index joinrti);
+                         JoinType jointype);
 static Hash *make_hash(List *tlist, Node *hashkey, Plan *lefttree);
 static MergeJoin *make_mergejoin(List *tlist,
                           List *joinclauses, List *otherclauses,
                           List *mergeclauses,
                           Plan *lefttree, Plan *righttree,
-                          JoinType jointype, Index joinrti);
+                          JoinType jointype);
 
 /*
  * create_plan
@@ -591,7 +591,6 @@ create_nestloop_plan(Query *root,
                                         List *inner_tlist)
 {
        NestLoop   *join_plan;
-       Index           joinrti = best_path->path.parent->joinrti;
 
        if (IsA(inner_plan, IndexScan))
        {
@@ -639,22 +638,19 @@ create_nestloop_plan(Query *root,
                                                                                                          root,
                                                                                                          outer_tlist,
                                                                                                          NIL,
-                                                                                                         innerrel,
-                                                                                                         joinrti);
+                                                                                                         innerrel);
                        innerscan->indxqual = join_references(innerscan->indxqual,
                                                                                                  root,
                                                                                                  outer_tlist,
                                                                                                  NIL,
-                                                                                                 innerrel,
-                                                                                                 joinrti);
+                                                                                                 innerrel);
                        /* fix the inner qpqual too, if it has join clauses */
                        if (NumRelids((Node *) inner_plan->qual) > 1)
                                inner_plan->qual = join_references(inner_plan->qual,
                                                                                                   root,
                                                                                                   outer_tlist,
                                                                                                   NIL,
-                                                                                                  innerrel,
-                                                                                                  joinrti);
+                                                                                                  innerrel);
                }
        }
        else if (IsA(inner_plan, TidScan))
@@ -665,8 +661,7 @@ create_nestloop_plan(Query *root,
                                                                                         root,
                                                                                         outer_tlist,
                                                                                         inner_tlist,
-                                                                                        innerscan->scan.scanrelid,
-                                                                                        joinrti);
+                                                                                        innerscan->scan.scanrelid);
        }
        else if (IsA_Join(inner_plan))
        {
@@ -688,22 +683,19 @@ create_nestloop_plan(Query *root,
                                                                  root,
                                                                  outer_tlist,
                                                                  inner_tlist,
-                                                                 (Index) 0,
-                                                                 joinrti);
+                                                                 (Index) 0);
        otherclauses = join_references(otherclauses,
                                                                   root,
                                                                   outer_tlist,
                                                                   inner_tlist,
-                                                                  (Index) 0,
-                                                                  joinrti);
+                                                                  (Index) 0);
 
        join_plan = make_nestloop(tlist,
                                                          joinclauses,
                                                          otherclauses,
                                                          outer_plan,
                                                          inner_plan,
-                                                         best_path->jointype,
-                                                         joinrti);
+                                                         best_path->jointype);
 
        copy_path_costsize(&join_plan->join.plan, &best_path->path);
 
@@ -723,7 +715,6 @@ create_mergejoin_plan(Query *root,
 {
        List       *mergeclauses;
        MergeJoin  *join_plan;
-       Index           joinrti = best_path->jpath.path.parent->joinrti;
 
        mergeclauses = get_actual_clauses(best_path->path_mergeclauses);
 
@@ -736,8 +727,7 @@ create_mergejoin_plan(Query *root,
                                                                  root,
                                                                  outer_tlist,
                                                                  inner_tlist,
-                                                                 (Index) 0,
-                                                                 joinrti);
+                                                                 (Index) 0);
 
        /*
         * Fix the additional qpquals too.
@@ -746,8 +736,7 @@ create_mergejoin_plan(Query *root,
                                                                   root,
                                                                   outer_tlist,
                                                                   inner_tlist,
-                                                                  (Index) 0,
-                                                                  joinrti);
+                                                                  (Index) 0);
 
        /*
         * Now set the references in the mergeclauses and rearrange them so
@@ -757,8 +746,7 @@ create_mergejoin_plan(Query *root,
                                                                                                root,
                                                                                                outer_tlist,
                                                                                                inner_tlist,
-                                                                                               (Index) 0,
-                                                                                               joinrti));
+                                                                                               (Index) 0));
 
        /*
         * Create explicit sort nodes for the outer and inner join paths if
@@ -824,8 +812,7 @@ create_mergejoin_plan(Query *root,
                                                           mergeclauses,
                                                           outer_plan,
                                                           inner_plan,
-                                                          best_path->jpath.jointype,
-                                                          joinrti);
+                                                          best_path->jpath.jointype);
 
        copy_path_costsize(&join_plan->join.plan, &best_path->jpath.path);
 
@@ -847,7 +834,6 @@ create_hashjoin_plan(Query *root,
        HashJoin   *join_plan;
        Hash       *hash_plan;
        Node       *innerhashkey;
-       Index           joinrti = best_path->jpath.path.parent->joinrti;
 
        /*
         * NOTE: there will always be exactly one hashclause in the list
@@ -866,8 +852,7 @@ create_hashjoin_plan(Query *root,
                                                                  root,
                                                                  outer_tlist,
                                                                  inner_tlist,
-                                                                 (Index) 0,
-                                                                 joinrti);
+                                                                 (Index) 0);
 
        /*
         * Fix the additional qpquals too.
@@ -876,8 +861,7 @@ create_hashjoin_plan(Query *root,
                                                                   root,
                                                                   outer_tlist,
                                                                   inner_tlist,
-                                                                  (Index) 0,
-                                                                  joinrti);
+                                                                  (Index) 0);
 
        /*
         * Now set the references in the hashclauses and rearrange them so
@@ -887,8 +871,7 @@ create_hashjoin_plan(Query *root,
                                                                                           root,
                                                                                           outer_tlist,
                                                                                           inner_tlist,
-                                                                                          (Index) 0,
-                                                                                          joinrti));
+                                                                                          (Index) 0));
 
        /* Now the righthand op of the sole hashclause is the inner hash key. */
        innerhashkey = (Node *) get_rightop(lfirst(hashclauses));
@@ -903,8 +886,7 @@ create_hashjoin_plan(Query *root,
                                                          hashclauses,
                                                          outer_plan,
                                                          (Plan *) hash_plan,
-                                                         best_path->jpath.jointype,
-                                                         joinrti);
+                                                         best_path->jpath.jointype);
 
        copy_path_costsize(&join_plan->join.plan, &best_path->jpath.path);
 
@@ -1363,8 +1345,7 @@ make_nestloop(List *tlist,
                          List *otherclauses,
                          Plan *lefttree,
                          Plan *righttree,
-                         JoinType jointype,
-                         Index joinrti)
+                         JoinType jointype)
 {
        NestLoop   *node = makeNode(NestLoop);
        Plan       *plan = &node->join.plan;
@@ -1377,7 +1358,6 @@ make_nestloop(List *tlist,
        plan->righttree = righttree;
        node->join.jointype = jointype;
        node->join.joinqual = joinclauses;
-       node->join.joinrti = joinrti;
 
        return node;
 }
@@ -1389,8 +1369,7 @@ make_hashjoin(List *tlist,
                          List *hashclauses,
                          Plan *lefttree,
                          Plan *righttree,
-                         JoinType jointype,
-                         Index joinrti)
+                         JoinType jointype)
 {
        HashJoin   *node = makeNode(HashJoin);
        Plan       *plan = &node->join.plan;
@@ -1404,7 +1383,6 @@ make_hashjoin(List *tlist,
        node->hashclauses = hashclauses;
        node->join.jointype = jointype;
        node->join.joinqual = joinclauses;
-       node->join.joinrti = joinrti;
 
        return node;
 }
@@ -1439,8 +1417,7 @@ make_mergejoin(List *tlist,
                           List *mergeclauses,
                           Plan *lefttree,
                           Plan *righttree,
-                          JoinType jointype,
-                          Index joinrti)
+                          JoinType jointype)
 {
        MergeJoin  *node = makeNode(MergeJoin);
        Plan       *plan = &node->join.plan;
@@ -1454,7 +1431,6 @@ make_mergejoin(List *tlist,
        node->mergeclauses = mergeclauses;
        node->join.jointype = jointype;
        node->join.joinqual = joinclauses;
-       node->join.joinrti = joinrti;
 
        return node;
 }
index 39ac5ba..2410651 100644 (file)
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/plan/initsplan.c,v 1.68 2002/04/16 23:08:10 tgl Exp $
+ *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/plan/initsplan.c,v 1.69 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -173,16 +173,14 @@ add_vars_to_targetlist(Query *root, List *vars)
                if (rel->reloptkind == RELOPT_OTHER_JOIN_REL)
                {
                        /* Var is an alias */
-                       Var        *leftsubvar,
-                                  *rightsubvar;
-
-                       build_join_alias_subvars(root, var,
-                                                                        &leftsubvar, &rightsubvar);
-
-                       rel = find_base_rel(root, leftsubvar->varno);
-                       add_var_to_tlist(rel, leftsubvar);
-                       rel = find_base_rel(root, rightsubvar->varno);
-                       add_var_to_tlist(rel, rightsubvar);
+                       Node   *expansion;
+                       List   *varsused;
+
+                       expansion = flatten_join_alias_vars((Node *) var,
+                                                                                               root, true);
+                       varsused = pull_var_clause(expansion, false);
+                       add_vars_to_targetlist(root, varsused);
+                       freeList(varsused);
                }
        }
 }
index 1df2cd2..5eb17f3 100644 (file)
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/plan/planner.c,v 1.115 2002/03/12 00:51:47 tgl Exp $
+ *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/plan/planner.c,v 1.116 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 #define EXPRKIND_HAVING 2
 
 
-static Node *pull_up_subqueries(Query *parse, Node *jtnode);
+static Node *pull_up_subqueries(Query *parse, Node *jtnode,
+                                                               bool below_outer_join);
 static bool is_simple_subquery(Query *subquery);
+static bool has_nullable_targetlist(Query *subquery);
 static void resolvenew_in_jointree(Node *jtnode, int varno, List *subtlist);
 static Node *preprocess_jointree(Query *parse, Node *jtnode);
 static Node *preprocess_expression(Query *parse, Node *expr, int kind);
@@ -153,7 +155,7 @@ subquery_planner(Query *parse, double tuple_fraction)
         * this query.
         */
        parse->jointree = (FromExpr *)
-               pull_up_subqueries(parse, (Node *) parse->jointree);
+               pull_up_subqueries(parse, (Node *) parse->jointree, false);
 
        /*
         * If so, we may have created opportunities to simplify the jointree.
@@ -264,6 +266,9 @@ subquery_planner(Query *parse, double tuple_fraction)
  *             the parent query.  If the subquery has no special features like
  *             grouping/aggregation then we can merge it into the parent's jointree.
  *
+ * below_outer_join is true if this jointree node is within the nullable
+ * side of an outer join.  This restricts what we can do.
+ *
  * A tricky aspect of this code is that if we pull up a subquery we have
  * to replace Vars that reference the subquery's outputs throughout the
  * parent query, including quals attached to jointree nodes above the one
@@ -274,7 +279,7 @@ subquery_planner(Query *parse, double tuple_fraction)
  * copy of the tree; we have to invoke it just on the quals, instead.
  */
 static Node *
-pull_up_subqueries(Query *parse, Node *jtnode)
+pull_up_subqueries(Query *parse, Node *jtnode, bool below_outer_join)
 {
        if (jtnode == NULL)
                return NULL;
@@ -288,16 +293,26 @@ pull_up_subqueries(Query *parse, Node *jtnode)
                 * Is this a subquery RTE, and if so, is the subquery simple
                 * enough to pull up?  (If not, do nothing at this node.)
                 *
+                * If we are inside an outer join, only pull up subqueries whose
+                * targetlists are nullable --- otherwise substituting their tlist
+                * entries for upper Var references would do the wrong thing
+                * (the results wouldn't become NULL when they're supposed to).
+                * XXX This could be improved by generating pseudo-variables for
+                * such expressions; we'd have to figure out how to get the pseudo-
+                * variables evaluated at the right place in the modified plan tree.
+                * Fix it someday.
+                *
                 * Note: even if the subquery itself is simple enough, we can't pull
-                * it up if there is a reference to its whole tuple result.
+                * it up if there is a reference to its whole tuple result.  Perhaps
+                * a pseudo-variable is the answer here too.
                 */
-               if (subquery && is_simple_subquery(subquery) &&
+               if (rte->rtekind == RTE_SUBQUERY && is_simple_subquery(subquery) &&
+                       (!below_outer_join || has_nullable_targetlist(subquery)) &&
                        !contain_whole_tuple_var((Node *) parse, varno, 0))
                {
                        int                     rtoffset;
-                       Node       *subjointree;
                        List       *subtlist;
-                       List       *l;
+                       List       *rt;
 
                        /*
                         * First, recursively pull up the subquery's subqueries, so
@@ -311,50 +326,62 @@ pull_up_subqueries(Query *parse, Node *jtnode)
                         * having chunks of structure multiply linked.
                         */
                        subquery->jointree = (FromExpr *)
-                               pull_up_subqueries(subquery, (Node *) subquery->jointree);
+                               pull_up_subqueries(subquery, (Node *) subquery->jointree,
+                                                                  below_outer_join);
 
                        /*
-                        * Append the subquery's rangetable to mine (currently, no
-                        * adjustments will be needed in the subquery's rtable).
+                        * Now make a modifiable copy of the subquery that we can
+                        * run OffsetVarNodes on.
                         */
-                       rtoffset = length(parse->rtable);
-                       parse->rtable = nconc(parse->rtable,
-                                                                 copyObject(subquery->rtable));
+                       subquery = copyObject(subquery);
 
                        /*
-                        * Make copies of the subquery's jointree and targetlist with
-                        * varnos adjusted to match the merged rangetable.
+                        * Adjust varnos in subquery so that we can append its
+                        * rangetable to upper query's.
                         */
-                       subjointree = copyObject(subquery->jointree);
-                       OffsetVarNodes(subjointree, rtoffset, 0);
-                       subtlist = copyObject(subquery->targetList);
-                       OffsetVarNodes((Node *) subtlist, rtoffset, 0);
+                       rtoffset = length(parse->rtable);
+                       OffsetVarNodes((Node *) subquery, rtoffset, 0);
 
                        /*
                         * Replace all of the top query's references to the subquery's
                         * outputs with copies of the adjusted subtlist items, being
                         * careful not to replace any of the jointree structure.
+                        * (This'd be a lot cleaner if we could use query_tree_mutator.)
                         */
+                       subtlist = subquery->targetList;
                        parse->targetList = (List *)
                                ResolveNew((Node *) parse->targetList,
                                                   varno, 0, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
                        resolvenew_in_jointree((Node *) parse->jointree, varno, subtlist);
+                       Assert(parse->setOperations == NULL);
                        parse->havingQual =
                                ResolveNew(parse->havingQual,
                                                   varno, 0, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
 
-                       /*
-                        * Pull up any FOR UPDATE markers, too.
-                        */
-                       foreach(l, subquery->rowMarks)
+                       foreach(rt, parse->rtable)
                        {
-                               int                     submark = lfirsti(l);
+                               RangeTblEntry *rte = (RangeTblEntry *) lfirst(rt);
 
-                               parse->rowMarks = lappendi(parse->rowMarks,
-                                                                                  submark + rtoffset);
+                               if (rte->rtekind == RTE_JOIN)
+                                       rte->joinaliasvars = (List *)
+                                               ResolveNew((Node *) rte->joinaliasvars,
+                                                                  varno, 0, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
                        }
 
                        /*
+                        * Now append the adjusted rtable entries to upper query.
+                        * (We hold off until after fixing the upper rtable entries;
+                        * no point in running that code on the subquery ones too.)
+                        */
+                       parse->rtable = nconc(parse->rtable, subquery->rtable);
+
+                       /*
+                        * Pull up any FOR UPDATE markers, too.  (OffsetVarNodes
+                        * already adjusted the marker values, so just nconc the list.)
+                        */
+                       parse->rowMarks = nconc(parse->rowMarks, subquery->rowMarks);
+
+                       /*
                         * Miscellaneous housekeeping.
                         */
                        parse->hasSubLinks |= subquery->hasSubLinks;
@@ -364,7 +391,7 @@ pull_up_subqueries(Query *parse, Node *jtnode)
                         * Return the adjusted subquery jointree to replace the
                         * RangeTblRef entry in my jointree.
                         */
-                       return subjointree;
+                       return (Node *) subquery->jointree;
                }
        }
        else if (IsA(jtnode, FromExpr))
@@ -373,35 +400,39 @@ pull_up_subqueries(Query *parse, Node *jtnode)
                List       *l;
 
                foreach(l, f->fromlist)
-                       lfirst(l) = pull_up_subqueries(parse, lfirst(l));
+                       lfirst(l) = pull_up_subqueries(parse, lfirst(l),
+                                                                                  below_outer_join);
        }
        else if (IsA(jtnode, JoinExpr))
        {
                JoinExpr   *j = (JoinExpr *) jtnode;
 
-               /*
-                * At the moment, we can't pull up subqueries that are inside the
-                * nullable side of an outer join, because substituting their
-                * target list entries for upper Var references wouldn't do the
-                * right thing (the entries wouldn't go to NULL when they're
-                * supposed to). Suppressing the pullup is an ugly,
-                * performance-losing hack, but I see no alternative for now. Find
-                * a better way to handle this when we redesign query trees ---
-                * tgl 4/30/01.
-                */
+               /* Recurse, being careful to tell myself when inside outer join */
                switch (j->jointype)
                {
                        case JOIN_INNER:
-                               j->larg = pull_up_subqueries(parse, j->larg);
-                               j->rarg = pull_up_subqueries(parse, j->rarg);
+                               j->larg = pull_up_subqueries(parse, j->larg,
+                                                                                        below_outer_join);
+                               j->rarg = pull_up_subqueries(parse, j->rarg,
+                                                                                        below_outer_join);
                                break;
                        case JOIN_LEFT:
-                               j->larg = pull_up_subqueries(parse, j->larg);
+                               j->larg = pull_up_subqueries(parse, j->larg,
+                                                                                        below_outer_join);
+                               j->rarg = pull_up_subqueries(parse, j->rarg,
+                                                                                        true);
                                break;
                        case JOIN_FULL:
+                               j->larg = pull_up_subqueries(parse, j->larg,
+                                                                                        true);
+                               j->rarg = pull_up_subqueries(parse, j->rarg,
+                                                                                        true);
                                break;
                        case JOIN_RIGHT:
-                               j->rarg = pull_up_subqueries(parse, j->rarg);
+                               j->larg = pull_up_subqueries(parse, j->larg,
+                                                                                        true);
+                               j->rarg = pull_up_subqueries(parse, j->rarg,
+                                                                                        below_outer_join);
                                break;
                        case JOIN_UNION:
 
@@ -485,6 +516,37 @@ is_simple_subquery(Query *subquery)
 }
 
 /*
+ * has_nullable_targetlist
+ *       Check a subquery in the range table to see if all the non-junk
+ *       targetlist items are simple variables (and, hence, will correctly
+ *       go to NULL when examined above the point of an outer join).
+ *
+ * A possible future extension is to accept strict functions of simple
+ * variables, eg, "x + 1".
+ */
+static bool
+has_nullable_targetlist(Query *subquery)
+{
+       List       *l;
+
+       foreach(l, subquery->targetList)
+       {
+               TargetEntry *tle = (TargetEntry *) lfirst(l);
+
+               /* ignore resjunk columns */
+               if (tle->resdom->resjunk)
+                       continue;
+
+               /* Okay if tlist item is a simple Var */
+               if (tle->expr && IsA(tle->expr, Var))
+                       continue;
+
+               return false;
+       }
+       return true;
+}
+
+/*
  * Helper routine for pull_up_subqueries: do ResolveNew on every expression
  * in the jointree, without changing the jointree structure itself.  Ugly,
  * but there's no other way...
@@ -675,7 +737,7 @@ preprocess_expression(Query *parse, Node *expr, int kind)
                }
        }
        if (has_join_rtes)
-               expr = flatten_join_alias_vars(expr, parse, 0);
+               expr = flatten_join_alias_vars(expr, parse, false);
 
        return expr;
 }
index 2f48821..807876e 100644 (file)
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/plan/setrefs.c,v 1.74 2002/03/12 00:51:48 tgl Exp $
+ *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/plan/setrefs.c,v 1.75 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ typedef struct
        List       *outer_tlist;
        List       *inner_tlist;
        Index           acceptable_rel;
-       Index           join_rti;
 } join_references_context;
 
 typedef struct
@@ -271,8 +270,7 @@ set_join_references(Query *root, Join *join)
                                                                                        root,
                                                                                        outer_tlist,
                                                                                        inner_tlist,
-                                                                                       (Index) 0,
-                                                                                       join->joinrti);
+                                                                                       (Index) 0);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -367,8 +365,6 @@ set_uppernode_references(Plan *plan, Index subvarno)
  * 'inner_tlist' is the target list of the inner join relation, or NIL
  * 'acceptable_rel' is either zero or the rangetable index of a relation
  *             whose Vars may appear in the clause without provoking an error.
- * 'join_rti' is either zero or the join RTE index of join alias variables
- *             that should be expanded.
  *
  * Returns the new expression tree.  The original clause structure is
  * not modified.
@@ -378,8 +374,7 @@ join_references(List *clauses,
                                Query *root,
                                List *outer_tlist,
                                List *inner_tlist,
-                               Index acceptable_rel,
-                               Index join_rti)
+                               Index acceptable_rel)
 {
        join_references_context context;
 
@@ -387,7 +382,6 @@ join_references(List *clauses,
        context.outer_tlist = outer_tlist;
        context.inner_tlist = inner_tlist;
        context.acceptable_rel = acceptable_rel;
-       context.join_rti = join_rti;
        return (List *) join_references_mutator((Node *) clauses, &context);
 }
 
@@ -401,6 +395,7 @@ join_references_mutator(Node *node,
        {
                Var                *var = (Var *) node;
                Resdom     *resdom;
+               Node       *newnode;
 
                /* First look for the var in the input tlists */
                resdom = tlist_member((Node *) var, context->outer_tlist);
@@ -423,13 +418,11 @@ join_references_mutator(Node *node,
                }
 
                /* Perhaps it's a join alias that can be resolved to input vars? */
-               if (var->varno == context->join_rti)
+               newnode = flatten_join_alias_vars((Node *) var,
+                                                                                 context->root,
+                                                                                 true);
+               if (!equal(newnode, (Node *) var))
                {
-                       Node   *newnode;
-
-                       newnode = flatten_join_alias_vars((Node *) var,
-                                                                                         context->root,
-                                                                                         context->join_rti);
                        /* Must now resolve the input vars... */
                        newnode = join_references_mutator(newnode, context);
                        return newnode;
index d7f100c..1b7cc14 100644 (file)
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c,v 1.96 2002/04/05 00:31:27 tgl Exp $
+ *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c,v 1.97 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  * HISTORY
  *       AUTHOR                        DATE                    MAJOR EVENT
@@ -1902,6 +1902,8 @@ query_tree_walker(Query *query,
                                  void *context,
                                  bool visitQueryRTEs)
 {
+       List       *rt;
+
        Assert(query != NULL && IsA(query, Query));
 
        if (walker((Node *) query->targetList, context))
@@ -1912,17 +1914,25 @@ query_tree_walker(Query *query,
                return true;
        if (walker(query->havingQual, context))
                return true;
-       if (visitQueryRTEs)
+       foreach(rt, query->rtable)
        {
-               List       *rt;
+               RangeTblEntry *rte = (RangeTblEntry *) lfirst(rt);
 
-               foreach(rt, query->rtable)
+               switch (rte->rtekind)
                {
-                       RangeTblEntry *rte = (RangeTblEntry *) lfirst(rt);
-
-                       if (rte->subquery)
-                               if (walker(rte->subquery, context))
+                       case RTE_RELATION:
+                       case RTE_SPECIAL:
+                               /* nothing to do */
+                               break;
+                       case RTE_SUBQUERY:
+                               if (visitQueryRTEs)
+                                       if (walker(rte->subquery, context))
+                                               return true;
+                               break;
+                       case RTE_JOIN:
+                               if (walker(rte->joinaliasvars, context))
                                        return true;
+                               break;
                }
        }
        return false;
@@ -2281,32 +2291,42 @@ query_tree_mutator(Query *query,
                                   void *context,
                                   bool visitQueryRTEs)
 {
+       List       *newrt = NIL;
+       List       *rt;
+
        Assert(query != NULL && IsA(query, Query));
 
        MUTATE(query->targetList, query->targetList, List *);
        MUTATE(query->jointree, query->jointree, FromExpr *);
        MUTATE(query->setOperations, query->setOperations, Node *);
        MUTATE(query->havingQual, query->havingQual, Node *);
-       if (visitQueryRTEs)
+       foreach(rt, query->rtable)
        {
-               List       *newrt = NIL;
-               List       *rt;
+               RangeTblEntry *rte = (RangeTblEntry *) lfirst(rt);
+               RangeTblEntry *newrte;
 
-               foreach(rt, query->rtable)
+               switch (rte->rtekind)
                {
-                       RangeTblEntry *rte = (RangeTblEntry *) lfirst(rt);
-
-                       if (rte->subquery)
-                       {
-                               RangeTblEntry *newrte;
-
+                       case RTE_RELATION:
+                       case RTE_SPECIAL:
+                               /* nothing to do, don't bother to make a copy */
+                               break;
+                       case RTE_SUBQUERY:
+                               if (visitQueryRTEs)
+                               {
+                                       FLATCOPY(newrte, rte, RangeTblEntry);
+                                       CHECKFLATCOPY(newrte->subquery, rte->subquery, Query);
+                                       MUTATE(newrte->subquery, newrte->subquery, Query *);
+                                       rte = newrte;
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       case RTE_JOIN:
                                FLATCOPY(newrte, rte, RangeTblEntry);
-                               CHECKFLATCOPY(newrte->subquery, rte->subquery, Query);
-                               MUTATE(newrte->subquery, newrte->subquery, Query *);
+                               MUTATE(newrte->joinaliasvars, rte->joinaliasvars, List *);
                                rte = newrte;
-                       }
-                       newrt = lappend(newrt, rte);
+                               break;
                }
-               query->rtable = newrt;
+               newrt = lappend(newrt, rte);
        }
+       query->rtable = newrt;
 }
index 81aad81..ee861c3 100644 (file)
@@ -8,18 +8,16 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/util/var.c,v 1.35 2002/04/11 20:00:00 tgl Exp $
+ *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/util/var.c,v 1.36 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 #include "postgres.h"
 
-#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
 #include "nodes/plannodes.h"
 #include "optimizer/clauses.h"
 #include "optimizer/var.h"
 #include "parser/parsetree.h"
-#include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
 
 
 typedef struct
@@ -44,7 +42,7 @@ typedef struct
 typedef struct
 {
        Query      *root;
-       int                     expandRTI;
+       bool            force;
 } flatten_join_alias_vars_context;
 
 static bool pull_varnos_walker(Node *node,
@@ -56,8 +54,6 @@ static bool pull_var_clause_walker(Node *node,
                                           pull_var_clause_context *context);
 static Node *flatten_join_alias_vars_mutator(Node *node,
                                                flatten_join_alias_vars_context *context);
-static Node *flatten_join_alias_var(Var *var, Query *root, int expandRTI);
-static Node *find_jointree_item(Node *jtnode, int rtindex);
 
 
 /*
@@ -314,26 +310,30 @@ pull_var_clause_walker(Node *node, pull_var_clause_context *context)
 
 /*
  * flatten_join_alias_vars
- *       Whereever possible, replace Vars that reference JOIN outputs with
- *       references to the original relation variables instead.  This allows
- *       quals involving such vars to be pushed down.  Vars that cannot be
- *       simplified to non-join Vars are replaced by COALESCE expressions
- *       if they have varno = expandRTI, and are left as JOIN RTE references
- *       otherwise.  (Pass expandRTI = 0 to prevent all COALESCE expansion.)
+ *       Replace Vars that reference JOIN outputs with references to the original
+ *       relation variables instead.  This allows quals involving such vars to be
+ *       pushed down.
  *
- *       Upper-level vars (with varlevelsup > 0) are ignored; normally there
- *       should not be any by the time this routine is called.
+ * If force is TRUE then we will reduce all JOIN alias Vars to non-alias Vars
+ * or expressions thereof (there may be COALESCE and/or type conversions
+ * involved).  If force is FALSE we will not expand a Var to a non-Var
+ * expression.  This is a hack to avoid confusing mergejoin planning, which
+ * currently cannot cope with non-Var join items --- we leave the join vars
+ * as Vars till after planning is done, then expand them during setrefs.c.
+ *
+ * Upper-level vars (with varlevelsup > 0) are ignored; normally there
+ * should not be any by the time this routine is called.
  *
  * Does not examine subqueries, therefore must only be used after reduction
  * of sublinks to subplans!
  */
 Node *
-flatten_join_alias_vars(Node *node, Query *root, int expandRTI)
+flatten_join_alias_vars(Node *node, Query *root, bool force)
 {
        flatten_join_alias_vars_context context;
 
        context.root = root;
-       context.expandRTI = expandRTI;
+       context.force = force;
 
        return flatten_join_alias_vars_mutator(node, &context);
 }
@@ -347,326 +347,24 @@ flatten_join_alias_vars_mutator(Node *node,
        if (IsA(node, Var))
        {
                Var        *var = (Var *) node;
+               RangeTblEntry *rte;
+               Node   *newvar;
 
                if (var->varlevelsup != 0)
                        return node;            /* no need to copy, really */
-               return flatten_join_alias_var(var, context->root, context->expandRTI);
-       }
-       return expression_tree_mutator(node, flatten_join_alias_vars_mutator,
-                                                                  (void *) context);
-}
-
-static Node *
-flatten_join_alias_var(Var *var, Query *root, int expandRTI)
-{
-       Index           varno = var->varno;
-       AttrNumber      varattno = var->varattno;
-       Oid                     vartype = var->vartype;
-       int32           vartypmod = var->vartypmod;
-       JoinExpr   *jexpr = NULL;
-
-       /*
-        * Loop to cope with joins of joins
-        */
-       for (;;)
-       {
-               RangeTblEntry *rte = rt_fetch(varno, root->rtable);
-               Index           leftrti,
-                                       rightrti;
-               AttrNumber      leftattno,
-                                       rightattno;
-               RangeTblEntry *subrte;
-               Oid                     subtype;
-               int32           subtypmod;
-
+               rte = rt_fetch(var->varno, context->root->rtable);
                if (rte->rtekind != RTE_JOIN)
-                       break;                          /* reached a non-join RTE */
-               /*
-                * Find the RT indexes of the left and right children of the
-                * join node.  We have to search the join tree to do this,
-                * which is a major pain in the neck --- but keeping RT indexes
-                * in other RT entries is worse, because it makes modifying
-                * querytrees difficult.  (Perhaps we can improve on the
-                * rangetable/jointree datastructure someday.)  One thing we
-                * can do is avoid repeated searches while tracing a single
-                * variable down to its baserel.
-                */
-               if (jexpr == NULL)
-                       jexpr = (JoinExpr *)
-                               find_jointree_item((Node *) root->jointree, varno);
-               if (jexpr == NULL ||
-                       !IsA(jexpr, JoinExpr) ||
-                       jexpr->rtindex != varno)
-                       elog(ERROR, "flatten_join_alias_var: failed to find JoinExpr");
-               if (IsA(jexpr->larg, RangeTblRef))
-                       leftrti = ((RangeTblRef *) jexpr->larg)->rtindex;
-               else if (IsA(jexpr->larg, JoinExpr))
-                       leftrti = ((JoinExpr *) jexpr->larg)->rtindex;
-               else
-               {
-                       elog(ERROR, "flatten_join_alias_var: unexpected subtree type");
-                       leftrti = 0;            /* keep compiler quiet */
-               }
-               if (IsA(jexpr->rarg, RangeTblRef))
-                       rightrti = ((RangeTblRef *) jexpr->rarg)->rtindex;
-               else if (IsA(jexpr->rarg, JoinExpr))
-                       rightrti = ((JoinExpr *) jexpr->rarg)->rtindex;
-               else
-               {
-                       elog(ERROR, "flatten_join_alias_var: unexpected subtree type");
-                       rightrti = 0;           /* keep compiler quiet */
-               }
-               /*
-                * See if the join var is from the left side, the right side,
-                * or both (ie, it is a USING/NATURAL JOIN merger column).
-                */
-               Assert(varattno > 0);
-               leftattno = (AttrNumber) nthi(varattno-1, rte->joinleftcols);
-               rightattno = (AttrNumber) nthi(varattno-1, rte->joinrightcols);
-               if (leftattno && rightattno)
-               {
-                       /*
-                        * Var is a merge var.  If a left or right join, we can replace
-                        * it by the left or right input var respectively; we only need
-                        * a COALESCE for a full join.  However, beware of the possibility
-                        * that there's been a type promotion to make the input vars
-                        * compatible; do not replace a var by one of a different type!
-                        */
-                       if (rte->jointype == JOIN_INNER ||
-                               rte->jointype == JOIN_LEFT)
-                       {
-                               subrte = rt_fetch(leftrti, root->rtable);
-                               get_rte_attribute_type(subrte, leftattno,
-                                                                          &subtype, &subtypmod);
-                               if (vartype == subtype && vartypmod == subtypmod)
-                               {
-                                       varno = leftrti;
-                                       varattno = leftattno;
-                                       jexpr = (JoinExpr *) jexpr->larg;
-                                       continue;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       if (rte->jointype == JOIN_INNER ||
-                               rte->jointype == JOIN_RIGHT)
-                       {
-                               subrte = rt_fetch(rightrti, root->rtable);
-                               get_rte_attribute_type(subrte, rightattno,
-                                                                          &subtype, &subtypmod);
-                               if (vartype == subtype && vartypmod == subtypmod)
-                               {
-                                       varno = rightrti;
-                                       varattno = rightattno;
-                                       jexpr = (JoinExpr *) jexpr->rarg;
-                                       continue;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       /*
-                        * This var cannot be substituted directly, only with a COALESCE.
-                        * Do so only if it belongs to the particular join indicated by
-                        * the caller.
-                        */
-                       if (varno != expandRTI)
-                               break;
-                       {
-                               Node   *l_var,
-                                          *r_var;
-                               CaseExpr   *c = makeNode(CaseExpr);
-                               CaseWhen   *w = makeNode(CaseWhen);
-                               NullTest   *n = makeNode(NullTest);
-
-                               subrte = rt_fetch(leftrti, root->rtable);
-                               get_rte_attribute_type(subrte, leftattno,
-                                                                          &subtype, &subtypmod);
-                               l_var = (Node *) makeVar(leftrti,
-                                                                                leftattno,
-                                                                                subtype,
-                                                                                subtypmod,
-                                                                                0);
-                               if (subtype != vartype)
-                               {
-                                       l_var = coerce_type(NULL, l_var, subtype,
-                                                                               vartype, vartypmod, false);
-                                       l_var = coerce_type_typmod(NULL, l_var,
-                                                                                          vartype, vartypmod);
-                               }
-                               else if (subtypmod != vartypmod)
-                                       l_var = coerce_type_typmod(NULL, l_var,
-                                                                                          vartype, vartypmod);
-
-                               subrte = rt_fetch(rightrti, root->rtable);
-                               get_rte_attribute_type(subrte, rightattno,
-                                                                          &subtype, &subtypmod);
-                               r_var = (Node *) makeVar(rightrti,
-                                                                                rightattno,
-                                                                                subtype,
-                                                                                subtypmod,
-                                                                                0);
-                               if (subtype != vartype)
-                               {
-                                       r_var = coerce_type(NULL, r_var, subtype,
-                                                                               vartype, vartypmod, false);
-                                       r_var = coerce_type_typmod(NULL, r_var,
-                                                                                          vartype, vartypmod);
-                               }
-                               else if (subtypmod != vartypmod)
-                                       r_var = coerce_type_typmod(NULL, r_var,
-                                                                                          vartype, vartypmod);
-
-                               n->arg = l_var;
-                               n->nulltesttype = IS_NOT_NULL;
-                               w->expr = (Node *) n;
-                               w->result = l_var;
-                               c->casetype = vartype;
-                               c->args = makeList1(w);
-                               c->defresult = r_var;
-                               return (Node *) c;
-                       }
-               }
-               else if (leftattno)
-               {
-                       /* Here we do not need to check the type */
-                       varno = leftrti;
-                       varattno = leftattno;
-                       jexpr = (JoinExpr *) jexpr->larg;
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       Assert(rightattno);
-                       /* Here we do not need to check the type */
-                       varno = rightrti;
-                       varattno = rightattno;
-                       jexpr = (JoinExpr *) jexpr->rarg;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * When we fall out of the loop, we've reached the base Var.
-        */
-       return (Node *) makeVar(varno,
-                                                       varattno,
-                                                       vartype,
-                                                       vartypmod,
-                                                       0);
-}
-
-/*
- * Given a join alias Var, construct Vars for the two input vars it directly
- * depends on.  Note that this should *only* be called for merger alias Vars.
- * In practice it is only used for Vars that got past flatten_join_alias_vars.
- */
-void
-build_join_alias_subvars(Query *root, Var *aliasvar,
-                                                Var **leftsubvar, Var **rightsubvar)
-{
-       Index           varno = aliasvar->varno;
-       AttrNumber      varattno = aliasvar->varattno;
-       RangeTblEntry *rte;
-       JoinExpr   *jexpr;
-       Index           leftrti,
-                               rightrti;
-       AttrNumber      leftattno,
-                               rightattno;
-       RangeTblEntry *subrte;
-       Oid                     subtype;
-       int32           subtypmod;
-
-       Assert(aliasvar->varlevelsup == 0);
-       rte = rt_fetch(varno, root->rtable);
-       Assert(rte->rtekind == RTE_JOIN);
-
-       /*
-        * Find the RT indexes of the left and right children of the
-        * join node.
-        */
-       jexpr = (JoinExpr *) find_jointree_item((Node *) root->jointree, varno);
-       if (jexpr == NULL ||
-               !IsA(jexpr, JoinExpr) ||
-               jexpr->rtindex != varno)
-               elog(ERROR, "build_join_alias_subvars: failed to find JoinExpr");
-       if (IsA(jexpr->larg, RangeTblRef))
-               leftrti = ((RangeTblRef *) jexpr->larg)->rtindex;
-       else if (IsA(jexpr->larg, JoinExpr))
-               leftrti = ((JoinExpr *) jexpr->larg)->rtindex;
-       else
-       {
-               elog(ERROR, "build_join_alias_subvars: unexpected subtree type");
-               leftrti = 0;                    /* keep compiler quiet */
-       }
-       if (IsA(jexpr->rarg, RangeTblRef))
-               rightrti = ((RangeTblRef *) jexpr->rarg)->rtindex;
-       else if (IsA(jexpr->rarg, JoinExpr))
-               rightrti = ((JoinExpr *) jexpr->rarg)->rtindex;
-       else
-       {
-               elog(ERROR, "build_join_alias_subvars: unexpected subtree type");
-               rightrti = 0;                   /* keep compiler quiet */
-       }
-
-       Assert(varattno > 0);
-       leftattno = (AttrNumber) nthi(varattno-1, rte->joinleftcols);
-       rightattno = (AttrNumber) nthi(varattno-1, rte->joinrightcols);
-       if (!(leftattno && rightattno))
-               elog(ERROR, "build_join_alias_subvars: non-merger variable");
-
-       subrte = rt_fetch(leftrti, root->rtable);
-       get_rte_attribute_type(subrte, leftattno,
-                                                  &subtype, &subtypmod);
-       *leftsubvar = makeVar(leftrti,
-                                                 leftattno,
-                                                 subtype,
-                                                 subtypmod,
-                                                 0);
-
-       subrte = rt_fetch(rightrti, root->rtable);
-       get_rte_attribute_type(subrte, rightattno,
-                                                  &subtype, &subtypmod);
-       *rightsubvar = makeVar(rightrti,
-                                                  rightattno,
-                                                  subtype,
-                                                  subtypmod,
-                                                  0);
-}
-
-/*
- * Find jointree item matching the specified RT index
- */
-static Node *
-find_jointree_item(Node *jtnode, int rtindex)
-{
-       if (jtnode == NULL)
-               return NULL;
-       if (IsA(jtnode, RangeTblRef))
-       {
-               if (((RangeTblRef *) jtnode)->rtindex == rtindex)
-                       return jtnode;
-       }
-       else if (IsA(jtnode, FromExpr))
-       {
-               FromExpr   *f = (FromExpr *) jtnode;
-               List       *l;
-
-               foreach(l, f->fromlist)
+                       return node;
+               Assert(var->varattno > 0);
+               newvar = (Node *) nth(var->varattno - 1, rte->joinaliasvars);
+               if (IsA(newvar, Var) || context->force)
                {
-                       jtnode = find_jointree_item(lfirst(l), rtindex);
-                       if (jtnode)
-                               return jtnode;
+                       /* expand it; recurse in case join input is itself a join */
+                       return flatten_join_alias_vars_mutator(newvar, context);
                }
+               /* we don't want to force expansion of this alias Var */
+               return node;
        }
-       else if (IsA(jtnode, JoinExpr))
-       {
-               JoinExpr   *j = (JoinExpr *) jtnode;
-
-               if (j->rtindex == rtindex)
-                       return jtnode;
-               jtnode = find_jointree_item(j->larg, rtindex);
-               if (jtnode)
-                       return jtnode;
-               jtnode = find_jointree_item(j->rarg, rtindex);
-               if (jtnode)
-                       return jtnode;
-       }
-       else
-               elog(ERROR, "find_jointree_item: unexpected node type %d",
-                        nodeTag(jtnode));
-       return NULL;
+       return expression_tree_mutator(node, flatten_join_alias_vars_mutator,
+                                                                  (void *) context);
 }
index c0fe929..a3acf29 100644 (file)
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- *     $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/analyze.c,v 1.232 2002/04/24 02:22:54 momjian Exp $
+ *     $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/analyze.c,v 1.233 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -2075,7 +2075,7 @@ transformSetOperationStmt(ParseState *pstate, SelectStmt *stmt)
        Node       *node;
        List       *lefttl,
                           *dtlist,
-                          *colMods,
+                          *targetvars,
                           *targetnames,
                           *sv_namespace,
                           *sv_rtable;
@@ -2145,14 +2145,12 @@ transformSetOperationStmt(ParseState *pstate, SelectStmt *stmt)
        /*
         * Generate dummy targetlist for outer query using column names of
         * leftmost select and common datatypes of topmost set operation. Also
-        * make a list of the column names for use in parsing ORDER BY.
-        *
-        * XXX colMods is a hack to provide a dummy typmod list below.  We
-        * should probably keep track of common typmod instead.
+        * make lists of the dummy vars and their names for use in parsing
+        * ORDER BY.
         */
        qry->targetList = NIL;
+       targetvars = NIL;
        targetnames = NIL;
-       colMods = NIL;
        lefttl = leftmostQuery->targetList;
        foreach(dtlist, sostmt->colTypes)
        {
@@ -2174,8 +2172,8 @@ transformSetOperationStmt(ParseState *pstate, SelectStmt *stmt)
                                                                0);
                qry->targetList = lappend(qry->targetList,
                                                                  makeTargetEntry(resdom, expr));
+               targetvars = lappend(targetvars, expr);
                targetnames = lappend(targetnames, makeString(colName));
-               colMods = lappendi(colMods, -1);
                lefttl = lnext(lefttl);
        }
 
@@ -2232,10 +2230,7 @@ transformSetOperationStmt(ParseState *pstate, SelectStmt *stmt)
        jrte = addRangeTableEntryForJoin(NULL,
                                                                         targetnames,
                                                                         JOIN_INNER,
-                                                                        sostmt->colTypes,
-                                                                        colMods,
-                                                                        NIL,
-                                                                        NIL,
+                                                                        targetvars,
                                                                         NULL,
                                                                         true);
        jrtr = makeNode(RangeTblRef);
index 452f662..6df4a4f 100644 (file)
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/parse_clause.c,v 1.89 2002/04/16 23:08:11 tgl Exp $
+ *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/parse_clause.c,v 1.90 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 
 static char *clauseText[] = {"ORDER BY", "GROUP BY", "DISTINCT ON"};
 
-static void extractUniqueColumns(List *common_colnames,
+static void extractRemainingColumns(List *common_colnames,
                                         List *src_colnames, List *src_colvars,
                                         List **res_colnames, List **res_colvars);
 static Node *transformJoinUsingClause(ParseState *pstate,
@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ static RangeTblRef *transformRangeSubselect(ParseState *pstate,
                                                RangeSubselect *r);
 static Node *transformFromClauseItem(ParseState *pstate, Node *n,
                                                List **containedRels);
+static Node *buildMergedJoinVar(JoinType jointype,
+                                                               Var *l_colvar, Var *r_colvar);
 static TargetEntry *findTargetlistEntry(ParseState *pstate, Node *node,
                                        List *tlist, int clause);
 static List *addTargetToSortList(TargetEntry *tle, List *sortlist,
@@ -194,9 +196,9 @@ interpretInhOption(InhOption inhOpt)
  * Extract all not-in-common columns from column lists of a source table
  */
 static void
-extractUniqueColumns(List *common_colnames,
-                                        List *src_colnames, List *src_colvars,
-                                        List **res_colnames, List **res_colvars)
+extractRemainingColumns(List *common_colnames,
+                                               List *src_colnames, List *src_colvars,
+                                               List **res_colnames, List **res_colvars)
 {
        List       *new_colnames = NIL;
        List       *new_colvars = NIL;
@@ -496,10 +498,7 @@ transformFromClauseItem(ParseState *pstate, Node *n, List **containedRels)
                                   *res_colnames,
                                   *l_colvars,
                                   *r_colvars,
-                                  *coltypes,
-                                  *coltypmods,
-                                  *leftcolnos,
-                                  *rightcolnos;
+                                  *res_colvars;
                Index           leftrti,
                                        rightrti;
                RangeTblEntry *rte;
@@ -597,17 +596,14 @@ transformFromClauseItem(ParseState *pstate, Node *n, List **containedRels)
                 * Now transform the join qualifications, if any.
                 */
                res_colnames = NIL;
-               coltypes = NIL;
-               coltypmods = NIL;
-               leftcolnos = NIL;
-               rightcolnos = NIL;
+               res_colvars = NIL;
 
                if (j->using)
                {
                        /*
                         * JOIN/USING (or NATURAL JOIN, as transformed above).
                         * Transform the list into an explicit ON-condition, and
-                        * generate a list of result columns.
+                        * generate a list of merged result columns.
                         */
                        List       *ucols = j->using;
                        List       *l_usingvars = NIL;
@@ -620,14 +616,22 @@ transformFromClauseItem(ParseState *pstate, Node *n, List **containedRels)
                        {
                                char       *u_colname = strVal(lfirst(ucol));
                                List       *col;
-                               Var                *l_colvar,
-                                                  *r_colvar;
-                               Oid                     outcoltype;
-                               int32           outcoltypmod;
                                int                     ndx;
                                int                     l_index = -1;
                                int                     r_index = -1;
+                               Var                *l_colvar,
+                                                  *r_colvar;
+
+                               /* Check for USING(foo,foo) */
+                               foreach(col, res_colnames)
+                               {
+                                       char       *res_colname = strVal(lfirst(col));
 
+                                       if (strcmp(res_colname, u_colname) == 0)
+                                               elog(ERROR, "USING column name \"%s\" appears more than once", u_colname);
+                               }
+
+                               /* Find it in left input */
                                ndx = 0;
                                foreach(col, l_colnames)
                                {
@@ -645,6 +649,7 @@ transformFromClauseItem(ParseState *pstate, Node *n, List **containedRels)
                                        elog(ERROR, "JOIN/USING column \"%s\" not found in left table",
                                                 u_colname);
 
+                               /* Find it in right input */
                                ndx = 0;
                                foreach(col, r_colnames)
                                {
@@ -667,30 +672,11 @@ transformFromClauseItem(ParseState *pstate, Node *n, List **containedRels)
                                r_colvar = nth(r_index, r_colvars);
                                r_usingvars = lappend(r_usingvars, r_colvar);
 
-                               res_colnames = lappend(res_colnames,
-                                                                          nth(l_index, l_colnames));
-                               /*
-                                * Choose output type if input types are dissimilar.
-                                */
-                               outcoltype = l_colvar->vartype;
-                               outcoltypmod = l_colvar->vartypmod;
-                               if (outcoltype != r_colvar->vartype)
-                               {
-                                       outcoltype =
-                                               select_common_type(makeListi2(l_colvar->vartype,
-                                                                                                         r_colvar->vartype),
-                                                                                  "JOIN/USING");
-                                       outcoltypmod = -1; /* ie, unknown */
-                               }
-                               else if (outcoltypmod != r_colvar->vartypmod)
-                               {
-                                       /* same type, but not same typmod */
-                                       outcoltypmod = -1; /* ie, unknown */
-                               }
-                               coltypes = lappendi(coltypes, outcoltype);
-                               coltypmods = lappendi(coltypmods, outcoltypmod);
-                               leftcolnos = lappendi(leftcolnos, l_index+1);
-                               rightcolnos = lappendi(rightcolnos, r_index+1);
+                               res_colnames = lappend(res_colnames, lfirst(ucol));
+                               res_colvars = lappend(res_colvars,
+                                                                         buildMergedJoinVar(j->jointype,
+                                                                                                                l_colvar,
+                                                                                                                r_colvar));
                        }
 
                        j->quals = transformJoinUsingClause(pstate,
@@ -708,34 +694,16 @@ transformFromClauseItem(ParseState *pstate, Node *n, List **containedRels)
                }
 
                /* Add remaining columns from each side to the output columns */
-               extractUniqueColumns(res_colnames,
-                                                        l_colnames, l_colvars,
-                                                        &l_colnames, &l_colvars);
-               extractUniqueColumns(res_colnames,
-                                                        r_colnames, r_colvars,
-                                                        &r_colnames, &r_colvars);
+               extractRemainingColumns(res_colnames,
+                                                               l_colnames, l_colvars,
+                                                               &l_colnames, &l_colvars);
+               extractRemainingColumns(res_colnames,
+                                                               r_colnames, r_colvars,
+                                                               &r_colnames, &r_colvars);
                res_colnames = nconc(res_colnames, l_colnames);
-               while (l_colvars)
-               {
-                       Var        *l_var = (Var *) lfirst(l_colvars);
-
-                       coltypes = lappendi(coltypes, l_var->vartype);
-                       coltypmods = lappendi(coltypmods, l_var->vartypmod);
-                       leftcolnos = lappendi(leftcolnos, l_var->varattno);
-                       rightcolnos = lappendi(rightcolnos, 0);
-                       l_colvars = lnext(l_colvars);
-               }
+               res_colvars = nconc(res_colvars, l_colvars);
                res_colnames = nconc(res_colnames, r_colnames);
-               while (r_colvars)
-               {
-                       Var        *r_var = (Var *) lfirst(r_colvars);
-
-                       coltypes = lappendi(coltypes, r_var->vartype);
-                       coltypmods = lappendi(coltypmods, r_var->vartypmod);
-                       leftcolnos = lappendi(leftcolnos, 0);
-                       rightcolnos = lappendi(rightcolnos, r_var->varattno);
-                       r_colvars = lnext(r_colvars);
-               }
+               res_colvars = nconc(res_colvars, r_colvars);
 
                /*
                 * Check alias (AS clause), if any.
@@ -753,11 +721,12 @@ transformFromClauseItem(ParseState *pstate, Node *n, List **containedRels)
                /*
                 * Now build an RTE for the result of the join
                 */
-               rte = addRangeTableEntryForJoin(pstate, res_colnames,
+               rte = addRangeTableEntryForJoin(pstate,
+                                                                               res_colnames,
                                                                                j->jointype,
-                                                                               coltypes, coltypmods,
-                                                                               leftcolnos, rightcolnos,
-                                                                               j->alias, true);
+                                                                               res_colvars,
+                                                                               j->alias,
+                                                                               true);
 
                /* assume new rte is at end */
                j->rtindex = length(pstate->p_rtable);
@@ -777,6 +746,115 @@ transformFromClauseItem(ParseState *pstate, Node *n, List **containedRels)
                                                                 * quiet */
 }
 
+/*
+ * buildMergedJoinVar -
+ *       generate a suitable replacement expression for a merged join column
+ */
+static Node *
+buildMergedJoinVar(JoinType jointype, Var *l_colvar, Var *r_colvar)
+{
+       Oid                     outcoltype;
+       int32           outcoltypmod;
+       Node       *l_node,
+                          *r_node,
+                          *res_node;
+
+       /*
+        * Choose output type if input types are dissimilar.
+        */
+       outcoltype = l_colvar->vartype;
+       outcoltypmod = l_colvar->vartypmod;
+       if (outcoltype != r_colvar->vartype)
+       {
+               outcoltype = select_common_type(makeListi2(l_colvar->vartype,
+                                                                                                  r_colvar->vartype),
+                                                                               "JOIN/USING");
+               outcoltypmod = -1;              /* ie, unknown */
+       }
+       else if (outcoltypmod != r_colvar->vartypmod)
+       {
+               /* same type, but not same typmod */
+               outcoltypmod = -1;              /* ie, unknown */
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Insert coercion functions if needed.  Note that a difference in
+        * typmod can only happen if input has typmod but outcoltypmod is -1.
+        * In that case we insert a RelabelType to clearly mark that result's
+        * typmod is not same as input.
+        */
+       if (l_colvar->vartype != outcoltype)
+               l_node = coerce_type(NULL, (Node *) l_colvar, l_colvar->vartype,
+                                                        outcoltype, outcoltypmod, false);
+       else if (l_colvar->vartypmod != outcoltypmod)
+               l_node = (Node *) makeRelabelType((Node *) l_colvar,
+                                                                                 outcoltype, outcoltypmod);
+       else
+               l_node = (Node *) l_colvar;
+
+       if (r_colvar->vartype != outcoltype)
+               r_node = coerce_type(NULL, (Node *) r_colvar, r_colvar->vartype,
+                                                        outcoltype, outcoltypmod, false);
+       else if (r_colvar->vartypmod != outcoltypmod)
+               r_node = (Node *) makeRelabelType((Node *) r_colvar,
+                                                                                 outcoltype, outcoltypmod);
+       else
+               r_node = (Node *) r_colvar;
+
+       /*
+        * Choose what to emit
+        */
+       switch (jointype)
+       {
+               case JOIN_INNER:
+                       /*
+                        * We can use either var; prefer non-coerced one if available.
+                        */
+                       if (IsA(l_node, Var))
+                               res_node = l_node;
+                       else if (IsA(r_node, Var))
+                               res_node = r_node;
+                       else
+                               res_node = l_node;
+                       break;
+               case JOIN_LEFT:
+                       /* Always use left var */
+                       res_node = l_node;
+                       break;
+               case JOIN_RIGHT:
+                       /* Always use right var */
+                       res_node = r_node;
+                       break;
+               case JOIN_FULL:
+               {
+                       /*
+                        * Here we must build a COALESCE expression to ensure that
+                        * the join output is non-null if either input is.
+                        */
+                       CaseExpr   *c = makeNode(CaseExpr);
+                       CaseWhen   *w = makeNode(CaseWhen);
+                       NullTest   *n = makeNode(NullTest);
+
+                       n->arg = l_node;
+                       n->nulltesttype = IS_NOT_NULL;
+                       w->expr = (Node *) n;
+                       w->result = l_node;
+                       c->casetype = outcoltype;
+                       c->args = makeList1(w);
+                       c->defresult = r_node;
+                       res_node = (Node *) c;
+                       break;
+               }
+               default:
+                       elog(ERROR, "buildMergedJoinVar: unexpected jointype %d",
+                                (int) jointype);
+                       res_node = NULL;        /* keep compiler quiet */
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       return res_node;
+}
+
 
 /*
  * transformWhereClause -
index 9b386cb..b822a23 100644 (file)
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/parse_relation.c,v 1.67 2002/04/02 08:51:51 inoue Exp $
+ *       $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/parse_relation.c,v 1.68 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -681,10 +681,7 @@ RangeTblEntry *
 addRangeTableEntryForJoin(ParseState *pstate,
                                                  List *colnames,
                                                  JoinType jointype,
-                                                 List *coltypes,
-                                                 List *coltypmods,
-                                                 List *leftcols,
-                                                 List *rightcols,
+                                                 List *aliasvars,
                                                  Alias *alias,
                                                  bool inFromCl)
 {
@@ -696,10 +693,7 @@ addRangeTableEntryForJoin(ParseState *pstate,
        rte->relid = InvalidOid;
        rte->subquery = NULL;
        rte->jointype = jointype;
-       rte->joincoltypes = coltypes;
-       rte->joincoltypmods = coltypmods;
-       rte->joinleftcols = leftcols;
-       rte->joinrightcols = rightcols;
+       rte->joinaliasvars = aliasvars;
        rte->alias = alias;
 
        eref = alias ? (Alias *) copyObject(alias) : makeAlias("unnamed_join", NIL);
@@ -922,13 +916,12 @@ expandRTE(ParseState *pstate, RangeTblEntry *rte,
        {
                /* Join RTE */
                List       *aliasp = rte->eref->colnames;
-               List       *coltypes = rte->joincoltypes;
-               List       *coltypmods = rte->joincoltypmods;
+               List       *aliasvars = rte->joinaliasvars;
 
                varattno = 0;
                while (aliasp)
                {
-                       Assert(coltypes && coltypmods);
+                       Assert(aliasvars);
                        varattno++;
 
                        if (colnames)
@@ -940,21 +933,21 @@ expandRTE(ParseState *pstate, RangeTblEntry *rte,
 
                        if (colvars)
                        {
+                               Node       *aliasvar = (Node *) lfirst(aliasvars);
                                Var                *varnode;
 
                                varnode = makeVar(rtindex, varattno,
-                                                                 (Oid) lfirsti(coltypes),
-                                                                 (int32) lfirsti(coltypmods),
+                                                                 exprType(aliasvar),
+                                                                 exprTypmod(aliasvar),
                                                                  sublevels_up);
 
                                *colvars = lappend(*colvars, varnode);
                        }
 
                        aliasp = lnext(aliasp);
-                       coltypes = lnext(coltypes);
-                       coltypmods = lnext(coltypmods);
+                       aliasvars = lnext(aliasvars);
                }
-               Assert(coltypes == NIL && coltypmods == NIL);
+               Assert(aliasvars == NIL);
        }
        else
                elog(ERROR, "expandRTE: unsupported RTE kind %d",
@@ -1091,10 +1084,13 @@ get_rte_attribute_type(RangeTblEntry *rte, AttrNumber attnum,
        }
        else if (rte->rtekind == RTE_JOIN)
        {
-               /* Join RTE --- get type info directly from join RTE */
-               Assert(attnum > 0 && attnum <= length(rte->joincoltypes));
-               *vartype = (Oid) nthi(attnum-1, rte->joincoltypes);
-               *vartypmod = nthi(attnum-1, rte->joincoltypmods);
+               /* Join RTE --- get type info from join RTE's alias variable */
+               Node   *aliasvar;
+
+               Assert(attnum > 0 && attnum <= length(rte->joinaliasvars));
+               aliasvar = (Node *) nth(attnum-1, rte->joinaliasvars);
+               *vartype = exprType(aliasvar);
+               *vartypmod = exprTypmod(aliasvar);
        }
        else
                elog(ERROR, "get_rte_attribute_type: unsupported RTE kind %d",
index 6ebe79c..e135782 100644 (file)
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * $Id: catversion.h,v 1.128 2002/04/27 21:24:34 tgl Exp $
+ * $Id: catversion.h,v 1.129 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -53,6 +53,6 @@
  */
 
 /*                                                     yyyymmddN */
-#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO     200204271
+#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO     200204281
 
 #endif
index 60703a0..5bd0e89 100644 (file)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * $Id: parsenodes.h,v 1.174 2002/04/24 02:48:55 momjian Exp $
+ * $Id: parsenodes.h,v 1.175 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -510,17 +510,14 @@ typedef struct RangeTblEntry
        /*
         * Fields valid for a join RTE (else NULL/zero):
         *
-        * joincoltypes/joincoltypmods identify the column datatypes of the
-        * join result.  joinleftcols and joinrightcols identify the source
-        * columns from the join's inputs: each entry is either a source column
-        * AttrNumber or zero.  For normal columns exactly one is nonzero,
-        * but both are nonzero for a column "merged" by USING or NATURAL.
+        * joinaliasvars is a list of Vars or COALESCE expressions corresponding
+        * to the columns of the join result.  An alias Var referencing column
+        * K of the join result can be replaced by the K'th element of
+        * joinaliasvars --- but to simplify the task of reverse-listing aliases
+        * correctly, we do not do that until planning time.
         */
        JoinType        jointype;               /* type of join */
-       List       *joincoltypes;       /* integer list of column type OIDs */
-       List       *joincoltypmods;     /* integer list of column typmods */
-       List       *joinleftcols;       /* integer list of left-side column #s */
-       List       *joinrightcols;      /* integer list of right-side column #s */
+       List       *joinaliasvars;      /* list of alias-var expansions */
 
        /*
         * Fields valid in all RTEs:
index 66db9cf..9ba1cac 100644 (file)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * $Id: plannodes.h,v 1.54 2002/03/12 00:52:01 tgl Exp $
+ * $Id: plannodes.h,v 1.55 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -254,7 +254,6 @@ typedef struct SubqueryScan
  * jointype:   rule for joining tuples from left and right subtrees
  * joinqual:   qual conditions that came from JOIN/ON or JOIN/USING
  *                             (plan.qual contains conditions that came from WHERE)
- * joinrti:            rtable index of corresponding JOIN RTE, if any (0 if none)
  *
  * When jointype is INNER, joinqual and plan.qual are semantically
  * interchangeable.  For OUTER jointypes, the two are *not* interchangeable;
@@ -263,8 +262,6 @@ typedef struct SubqueryScan
  * (But plan.qual is still applied before actually returning a tuple.)
  * For an outer join, only joinquals are allowed to be used as the merge
  * or hash condition of a merge or hash join.
- *
- * joinrti is for the convenience of setrefs.c; it's not used in execution.
  * ----------------
  */
 typedef struct Join
@@ -272,7 +269,6 @@ typedef struct Join
        Plan            plan;
        JoinType        jointype;
        List       *joinqual;           /* JOIN quals (in addition to plan.qual) */
-       Index           joinrti;                /* JOIN RTE, if any */
 } Join;
 
 /* ----------------
index 919f3d2..3956555 100644 (file)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * $Id: planmain.h,v 1.55 2002/03/12 00:52:03 tgl Exp $
+ * $Id: planmain.h,v 1.56 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ extern void process_implied_equality(Query *root, Node *item1, Node *item2,
 extern void set_plan_references(Query *root, Plan *plan);
 extern List *join_references(List *clauses, Query *root,
                                                         List *outer_tlist, List *inner_tlist,
-                                                        Index acceptable_rel, Index join_rti);
+                                                        Index acceptable_rel);
 extern void fix_opids(Node *node);
 
 /*
index 1153604..c9a22b8 100644 (file)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * $Id: var.h,v 1.18 2002/03/12 00:52:04 tgl Exp $
+ * $Id: var.h,v 1.19 2002/04/28 19:54:28 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -23,8 +23,6 @@ extern bool contain_var_reference(Node *node, int varno, int varattno,
 extern bool contain_whole_tuple_var(Node *node, int varno, int levelsup);
 extern bool contain_var_clause(Node *node);
 extern List *pull_var_clause(Node *node, bool includeUpperVars);
-extern Node *flatten_join_alias_vars(Node *node, Query *root, int expandRTI);
-extern void build_join_alias_subvars(Query *root, Var *aliasvar,
-                                                                        Var **leftsubvar, Var **rightsubvar);
+extern Node *flatten_join_alias_vars(Node *node, Query *root, bool force);
 
 #endif   /* VAR_H */
index 038931d..353ce89 100644 (file)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * $Id: parse_relation.h,v 1.31 2002/03/22 02:56:37 tgl Exp $
+ * $Id: parse_relation.h,v 1.32 2002/04/28 19:54:29 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -44,10 +44,7 @@ extern RangeTblEntry *addRangeTableEntryForSubquery(ParseState *pstate,
 extern RangeTblEntry *addRangeTableEntryForJoin(ParseState *pstate,
                                                  List *colnames,
                                                  JoinType jointype,
-                                                 List *coltypes,
-                                                 List *coltypmods,
-                                                 List *leftcols,
-                                                 List *rightcols,
+                                                 List *aliasvars,
                                                  Alias *alias,
                                                  bool inFromCl);
 extern void addRTEtoQuery(ParseState *pstate, RangeTblEntry *rte,
index cfe7ded..78b0d89 100644 (file)
@@ -1869,6 +1869,138 @@ SELECT * FROM t1 FULL JOIN t2 USING (name) FULL JOIN t3 USING (name);
 (4 rows)
 
 --
+-- Test interactions of join syntax and subqueries
+--
+-- Basic cases (we expect planner to pull up the subquery here)
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT * FROM t2) as s2
+INNER JOIN
+(SELECT * FROM t3) s3
+USING (name);
+ name | n  | n  
+------+----+----
+ aa   | 12 | 13
+ bb   | 22 | 23
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT * FROM t2) as s2
+LEFT JOIN
+(SELECT * FROM t3) s3
+USING (name);
+ name | n  | n  
+------+----+----
+ aa   | 12 | 13
+ bb   | 22 | 23
+ dd   | 42 |   
+(3 rows)
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT * FROM t2) as s2
+FULL JOIN
+(SELECT * FROM t3) s3
+USING (name);
+ name | n  | n  
+------+----+----
+ aa   | 12 | 13
+ bb   | 22 | 23
+ cc   |    | 33
+ dd   | 42 |   
+(4 rows)
+
+-- Cases with non-nullable expressions in subquery results;
+-- make sure these go to null as expected
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s2_n, 2 as s2_2 FROM t2) as s2
+NATURAL INNER JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s3_n, 3 as s3_2 FROM t3) s3;
+ name | s2_n | s2_2 | s3_n | s3_2 
+------+------+------+------+------
+ aa   |   12 |    2 |   13 |    3
+ bb   |   22 |    2 |   23 |    3
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s2_n, 2 as s2_2 FROM t2) as s2
+NATURAL LEFT JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s3_n, 3 as s3_2 FROM t3) s3;
+ name | s2_n | s2_2 | s3_n | s3_2 
+------+------+------+------+------
+ aa   |   12 |    2 |   13 |    3
+ bb   |   22 |    2 |   23 |    3
+ dd   |   42 |    2 |      |     
+(3 rows)
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s2_n, 2 as s2_2 FROM t2) as s2
+NATURAL FULL JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s3_n, 3 as s3_2 FROM t3) s3;
+ name | s2_n | s2_2 | s3_n | s3_2 
+------+------+------+------+------
+ aa   |   12 |    2 |   13 |    3
+ bb   |   22 |    2 |   23 |    3
+ cc   |      |      |   33 |    3
+ dd   |   42 |    2 |      |     
+(4 rows)
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s1_n, 1 as s1_1 FROM t1) as s1
+NATURAL INNER JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s2_n, 2 as s2_2 FROM t2) as s2
+NATURAL INNER JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s3_n, 3 as s3_2 FROM t3) s3;
+ name | s1_n | s1_1 | s2_n | s2_2 | s3_n | s3_2 
+------+------+------+------+------+------+------
+ aa   |   11 |    1 |   12 |    2 |   13 |    3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s1_n, 1 as s1_1 FROM t1) as s1
+NATURAL FULL JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s2_n, 2 as s2_2 FROM t2) as s2
+NATURAL FULL JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s3_n, 3 as s3_2 FROM t3) s3;
+ name | s1_n | s1_1 | s2_n | s2_2 | s3_n | s3_2 
+------+------+------+------+------+------+------
+ aa   |   11 |    1 |   12 |    2 |   13 |    3
+ bb   |      |      |   22 |    2 |   23 |    3
+ cc   |      |      |      |      |   33 |    3
+ dd   |      |      |   42 |    2 |      |     
+(4 rows)
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s1_n FROM t1) as s1
+NATURAL FULL JOIN
+  (SELECT * FROM
+    (SELECT name, n as s2_n FROM t2) as s2
+    NATURAL FULL JOIN
+    (SELECT name, n as s3_n FROM t3) as s3
+  ) ss2;
+ name | s1_n | s2_n | s3_n 
+------+------+------+------
+ aa   |   11 |   12 |   13
+ bb   |      |   22 |   23
+ cc   |      |      |   33
+ dd   |      |   42 |     
+(4 rows)
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s1_n FROM t1) as s1
+NATURAL FULL JOIN
+  (SELECT * FROM
+    (SELECT name, n as s2_n, 2 as s2_2 FROM t2) as s2
+    NATURAL FULL JOIN
+    (SELECT name, n as s3_n FROM t3) as s3
+  ) ss2;
+ name | s1_n | s2_n | s2_2 | s3_n 
+------+------+------+------+------
+ aa   |   11 |   12 |    2 |   13
+ bb   |      |   22 |    2 |   23
+ cc   |      |      |      |   33
+ dd   |      |   42 |    2 |     
+(4 rows)
+
+--
 -- Clean up
 --
 DROP TABLE t1;
index 91e64ad..5baf7fd 100644 (file)
@@ -217,6 +217,78 @@ INSERT INTO t3 VALUES ( 'cc', 33 );
 SELECT * FROM t1 FULL JOIN t2 USING (name) FULL JOIN t3 USING (name);
 
 --
+-- Test interactions of join syntax and subqueries
+--
+
+-- Basic cases (we expect planner to pull up the subquery here)
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT * FROM t2) as s2
+INNER JOIN
+(SELECT * FROM t3) s3
+USING (name);
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT * FROM t2) as s2
+LEFT JOIN
+(SELECT * FROM t3) s3
+USING (name);
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT * FROM t2) as s2
+FULL JOIN
+(SELECT * FROM t3) s3
+USING (name);
+
+-- Cases with non-nullable expressions in subquery results;
+-- make sure these go to null as expected
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s2_n, 2 as s2_2 FROM t2) as s2
+NATURAL INNER JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s3_n, 3 as s3_2 FROM t3) s3;
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s2_n, 2 as s2_2 FROM t2) as s2
+NATURAL LEFT JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s3_n, 3 as s3_2 FROM t3) s3;
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s2_n, 2 as s2_2 FROM t2) as s2
+NATURAL FULL JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s3_n, 3 as s3_2 FROM t3) s3;
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s1_n, 1 as s1_1 FROM t1) as s1
+NATURAL INNER JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s2_n, 2 as s2_2 FROM t2) as s2
+NATURAL INNER JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s3_n, 3 as s3_2 FROM t3) s3;
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s1_n, 1 as s1_1 FROM t1) as s1
+NATURAL FULL JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s2_n, 2 as s2_2 FROM t2) as s2
+NATURAL FULL JOIN
+(SELECT name, n as s3_n, 3 as s3_2 FROM t3) s3;
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s1_n FROM t1) as s1
+NATURAL FULL JOIN
+  (SELECT * FROM
+    (SELECT name, n as s2_n FROM t2) as s2
+    NATURAL FULL JOIN
+    (SELECT name, n as s3_n FROM t3) as s3
+  ) ss2;
+
+SELECT * FROM
+(SELECT name, n as s1_n FROM t1) as s1
+NATURAL FULL JOIN
+  (SELECT * FROM
+    (SELECT name, n as s2_n, 2 as s2_2 FROM t2) as s2
+    NATURAL FULL JOIN
+    (SELECT name, n as s3_n FROM t3) as s3
+  ) ss2;
+
+--
 -- Clean up
 --