/// inside the loop then try to eliminate the cast opeation.
void OptimizeShadowIV(Loop *L);
+ /// OptimizeSMax - Rewrite the loop's terminating condition
+ /// if it uses an smax computation.
+ ICmpInst *OptimizeSMax(Loop *L, ICmpInst *Cond,
+ IVStrideUse* &CondUse);
+
bool FindIVUserForCond(ICmpInst *Cond, IVStrideUse *&CondUse,
const SCEVHandle *&CondStride);
bool RequiresTypeConversion(const Type *Ty, const Type *NewTy);
return Cond;
}
+/// OptimizeSMax - Rewrite the loop's terminating condition if it uses
+/// an smax computation.
+///
+/// This is a narrow solution to a specific, but acute, problem. For loops
+/// like this:
+///
+/// i = 0;
+/// do {
+/// p[i] = 0.0;
+/// } while (++i < n);
+///
+/// where the comparison is signed, the trip count isn't just 'n', because
+/// 'n' could be negative. And unfortunately this can come up even for loops
+/// where the user didn't use a C do-while loop. For example, seemingly
+/// well-behaved top-test loops will commonly be lowered like this:
+//
+/// if (n > 0) {
+/// i = 0;
+/// do {
+/// p[i] = 0.0;
+/// } while (++i < n);
+/// }
+///
+/// and then it's possible for subsequent optimization to obscure the if
+/// test in such a way that indvars can't find it.
+///
+/// When indvars can't find the if test in loops like this, it creates a
+/// signed-max expression, which allows it to give the loop a canonical
+/// induction variable:
+///
+/// i = 0;
+/// smax = n < 1 ? 1 : n;
+/// do {
+/// p[i] = 0.0;
+/// } while (++i != smax);
+///
+/// Canonical induction variables are necessary because the loop passes
+/// are designed around them. The most obvious example of this is the
+/// LoopInfo analysis, which doesn't remember trip count values. It
+/// expects to be able to rediscover the trip count each time it is
+/// needed, and it does this using a simple analyis that only succeeds if
+/// the loop has a canonical induction variable.
+///
+/// However, when it comes time to generate code, the maximum operation
+/// can be quite costly, especially if it's inside of an outer loop.
+///
+/// This function solves this problem by detecting this type of loop and
+/// rewriting their conditions from ICMP_NE back to ICMP_SLT, and deleting
+/// the instructions for the maximum computation.
+///
+ICmpInst *LoopStrengthReduce::OptimizeSMax(Loop *L, ICmpInst *Cond,
+ IVStrideUse* &CondUse) {
+ // Check that the loop matches the pattern we're looking for.
+ if (Cond->getPredicate() != CmpInst::ICMP_EQ &&
+ Cond->getPredicate() != CmpInst::ICMP_NE)
+ return Cond;
+
+ SelectInst *Sel = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(Cond->getOperand(1));
+ if (!Sel || !Sel->hasOneUse()) return Cond;
+
+ SCEVHandle IterationCount = SE->getIterationCount(L);
+ if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(IterationCount))
+ return Cond;
+ SCEVHandle One = SE->getIntegerSCEV(1, IterationCount->getType());
+
+ // Adjust for an annoying getIterationCount quirk.
+ IterationCount = SE->getAddExpr(IterationCount, One);
+
+ // Check for a max calculation that matches the pattern.
+ SCEVSMaxExpr *SMax = dyn_cast<SCEVSMaxExpr>(IterationCount);
+ if (!SMax || SMax != SE->getSCEV(Sel)) return Cond;
+
+ SCEVHandle SMaxLHS = SMax->getOperand(0);
+ SCEVHandle SMaxRHS = SMax->getOperand(1);
+ if (!SMaxLHS || SMaxLHS != One) return Cond;
+
+ // Check the relevant induction variable for conformance to
+ // the pattern.
+ SCEVHandle IV = SE->getSCEV(Cond->getOperand(0));
+ SCEVAddRecExpr *AR = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(IV);
+ if (!AR || !AR->isAffine() ||
+ AR->getStart() != One ||
+ AR->getStepRecurrence(*SE) != One)
+ return Cond;
+
+ // Check the right operand of the select, and remember it, as it will
+ // be used in the new comparison instruction.
+ Value *NewRHS = 0;
+ if (SE->getSCEV(Sel->getOperand(1)) == SMaxRHS)
+ NewRHS = Sel->getOperand(1);
+ else if (SE->getSCEV(Sel->getOperand(2)) == SMaxRHS)
+ NewRHS = Sel->getOperand(2);
+ if (!NewRHS) return Cond;
+
+ // Ok, everything looks ok to change the condition into an SLT or SGE and
+ // delete the max calculation.
+ ICmpInst *NewCond =
+ new ICmpInst(Cond->getPredicate() == CmpInst::ICMP_NE ?
+ CmpInst::ICMP_SLT :
+ CmpInst::ICMP_SGE,
+ Cond->getOperand(0), NewRHS, "scmp", Cond);
+
+ // Delete the max calculation instructions.
+ Cond->replaceAllUsesWith(NewCond);
+ Cond->eraseFromParent();
+ SE->deleteValueFromRecords(Cond);
+ Instruction *Cmp = cast<Instruction>(Sel->getOperand(0));
+ Sel->eraseFromParent();
+ SE->deleteValueFromRecords(Sel);
+ if (Cmp->use_empty()) {
+ Cmp->eraseFromParent();
+ SE->deleteValueFromRecords(Cmp);
+ }
+ CondUse->User = NewCond;
+ return NewCond;
+}
+
/// OptimizeShadowIV - If IV is used in a int-to-float cast
/// inside the loop then try to eliminate the cast opeation.
void LoopStrengthReduce::OptimizeShadowIV(Loop *L) {
if (!FindIVUserForCond(Cond, CondUse, CondStride))
return; // setcc doesn't use the IV.
+ // If the trip count is computed in terms of an smax (due to ScalarEvolution
+ // being unable to find a sufficient guard, for example), change the loop
+ // comparison to use SLT instead of NE.
+ Cond = OptimizeSMax(L, Cond, CondUse);
+
// If possible, change stride and operands of the compare instruction to
// eliminate one stride.
Cond = ChangeCompareStride(L, Cond, CondUse, CondStride);
--- /dev/null
+; RUN: llvm-as < %s | llc -march=x86 | not grep cmov
+
+; LSR should be able to eliminate the smax computations by
+; making the loops use slt comparisons instead of ne comparisons.
+
+target datalayout = "e-p:32:32:32-i1:8:8-i8:8:8-i16:16:16-i32:32:32-i64:32:64-f32:32:32-f64:32:64-v64:64:64-v128:128:128-a0:0:64-f80:128:128"
+target triple = "i386-apple-darwin9"
+
+define void @foo(i8* %r, i32 %s, i32 %w, i32 %x, i8* %j, i32 %d) nounwind {
+entry:
+ %0 = mul i32 %x, %w ; <i32> [#uses=2]
+ %1 = mul i32 %x, %w ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %2 = sdiv i32 %1, 4 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %.sum2 = add i32 %2, %0 ; <i32> [#uses=2]
+ %cond = icmp eq i32 %d, 1 ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ br i1 %cond, label %bb29, label %bb10.preheader
+
+bb10.preheader: ; preds = %entry
+ %3 = icmp sgt i32 %x, 0 ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ br i1 %3, label %bb.nph9, label %bb18.loopexit
+
+bb.nph7: ; preds = %bb7.preheader
+ %4 = mul i32 %y.08, %w ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %5 = mul i32 %y.08, %s ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %6 = add i32 %5, 1 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %tmp8 = icmp sgt i32 1, %w ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ %smax9 = select i1 %tmp8, i32 1, i32 %w ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ br label %bb6
+
+bb6: ; preds = %bb7, %bb.nph7
+ %x.06 = phi i32 [ 0, %bb.nph7 ], [ %indvar.next7, %bb7 ] ; <i32> [#uses=3]
+ %7 = add i32 %x.06, %4 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %8 = shl i32 %x.06, 1 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %9 = add i32 %6, %8 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %10 = getelementptr i8* %r, i32 %9 ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
+ %11 = load i8* %10, align 1 ; <i8> [#uses=1]
+ %12 = getelementptr i8* %j, i32 %7 ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
+ store i8 %11, i8* %12, align 1
+ br label %bb7
+
+bb7: ; preds = %bb6
+ %indvar.next7 = add i32 %x.06, 1 ; <i32> [#uses=2]
+ %exitcond10 = icmp ne i32 %indvar.next7, %smax9 ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ br i1 %exitcond10, label %bb6, label %bb7.bb9_crit_edge
+
+bb7.bb9_crit_edge: ; preds = %bb7
+ br label %bb9
+
+bb9: ; preds = %bb7.preheader, %bb7.bb9_crit_edge
+ br label %bb10
+
+bb10: ; preds = %bb9
+ %indvar.next11 = add i32 %y.08, 1 ; <i32> [#uses=2]
+ %exitcond12 = icmp ne i32 %indvar.next11, %x ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ br i1 %exitcond12, label %bb7.preheader, label %bb10.bb18.loopexit_crit_edge
+
+bb10.bb18.loopexit_crit_edge: ; preds = %bb10
+ br label %bb10.bb18.loopexit_crit_edge.split
+
+bb10.bb18.loopexit_crit_edge.split: ; preds = %bb.nph9, %bb10.bb18.loopexit_crit_edge
+ br label %bb18.loopexit
+
+bb.nph9: ; preds = %bb10.preheader
+ %13 = icmp sgt i32 %w, 0 ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ br i1 %13, label %bb.nph9.split, label %bb10.bb18.loopexit_crit_edge.split
+
+bb.nph9.split: ; preds = %bb.nph9
+ br label %bb7.preheader
+
+bb7.preheader: ; preds = %bb.nph9.split, %bb10
+ %y.08 = phi i32 [ 0, %bb.nph9.split ], [ %indvar.next11, %bb10 ] ; <i32> [#uses=3]
+ br i1 true, label %bb.nph7, label %bb9
+
+bb.nph5: ; preds = %bb18.loopexit
+ %14 = sdiv i32 %w, 2 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %15 = icmp slt i32 %w, 2 ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ %16 = sdiv i32 %x, 2 ; <i32> [#uses=2]
+ br i1 %15, label %bb18.bb20_crit_edge.split, label %bb.nph5.split
+
+bb.nph5.split: ; preds = %bb.nph5
+ %tmp2 = icmp sgt i32 1, %16 ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ %smax3 = select i1 %tmp2, i32 1, i32 %16 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ br label %bb13
+
+bb13: ; preds = %bb18, %bb.nph5.split
+ %y.14 = phi i32 [ 0, %bb.nph5.split ], [ %indvar.next1, %bb18 ] ; <i32> [#uses=4]
+ %17 = mul i32 %14, %y.14 ; <i32> [#uses=2]
+ %18 = shl i32 %y.14, 1 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %19 = srem i32 %y.14, 2 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %20 = add i32 %19, %18 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %21 = mul i32 %20, %s ; <i32> [#uses=2]
+ br i1 true, label %bb.nph3, label %bb17
+
+bb.nph3: ; preds = %bb13
+ %22 = add i32 %17, %0 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %23 = add i32 %17, %.sum2 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %24 = sdiv i32 %w, 2 ; <i32> [#uses=2]
+ %tmp = icmp sgt i32 1, %24 ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ %smax = select i1 %tmp, i32 1, i32 %24 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ br label %bb14
+
+bb14: ; preds = %bb15, %bb.nph3
+ %x.12 = phi i32 [ 0, %bb.nph3 ], [ %indvar.next, %bb15 ] ; <i32> [#uses=5]
+ %25 = shl i32 %x.12, 2 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %26 = add i32 %25, %21 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %27 = getelementptr i8* %r, i32 %26 ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
+ %28 = load i8* %27, align 1 ; <i8> [#uses=1]
+ %.sum = add i32 %22, %x.12 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %29 = getelementptr i8* %j, i32 %.sum ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
+ store i8 %28, i8* %29, align 1
+ %30 = shl i32 %x.12, 2 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %31 = or i32 %30, 2 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %32 = add i32 %31, %21 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %33 = getelementptr i8* %r, i32 %32 ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
+ %34 = load i8* %33, align 1 ; <i8> [#uses=1]
+ %.sum6 = add i32 %23, %x.12 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %35 = getelementptr i8* %j, i32 %.sum6 ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
+ store i8 %34, i8* %35, align 1
+ br label %bb15
+
+bb15: ; preds = %bb14
+ %indvar.next = add i32 %x.12, 1 ; <i32> [#uses=2]
+ %exitcond = icmp ne i32 %indvar.next, %smax ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ br i1 %exitcond, label %bb14, label %bb15.bb17_crit_edge
+
+bb15.bb17_crit_edge: ; preds = %bb15
+ br label %bb17
+
+bb17: ; preds = %bb15.bb17_crit_edge, %bb13
+ br label %bb18
+
+bb18.loopexit: ; preds = %bb10.bb18.loopexit_crit_edge.split, %bb10.preheader
+ %36 = icmp slt i32 %x, 2 ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ br i1 %36, label %bb20, label %bb.nph5
+
+bb18: ; preds = %bb17
+ %indvar.next1 = add i32 %y.14, 1 ; <i32> [#uses=2]
+ %exitcond4 = icmp ne i32 %indvar.next1, %smax3 ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ br i1 %exitcond4, label %bb13, label %bb18.bb20_crit_edge
+
+bb18.bb20_crit_edge: ; preds = %bb18
+ br label %bb18.bb20_crit_edge.split
+
+bb18.bb20_crit_edge.split: ; preds = %bb18.bb20_crit_edge, %bb.nph5
+ br label %bb20
+
+bb20: ; preds = %bb18.bb20_crit_edge.split, %bb18.loopexit
+ switch i32 %d, label %return [
+ i32 3, label %bb22
+ i32 1, label %bb29
+ ]
+
+bb22: ; preds = %bb20
+ %37 = mul i32 %x, %w ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %38 = sdiv i32 %37, 4 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %.sum3 = add i32 %38, %.sum2 ; <i32> [#uses=2]
+ %39 = add i32 %x, 15 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %40 = and i32 %39, -16 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %41 = add i32 %w, 15 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %42 = and i32 %41, -16 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %43 = mul i32 %40, %s ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %44 = icmp sgt i32 %x, 0 ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ br i1 %44, label %bb.nph, label %bb26
+
+bb.nph: ; preds = %bb22
+ br label %bb23
+
+bb23: ; preds = %bb24, %bb.nph
+ %y.21 = phi i32 [ 0, %bb.nph ], [ %indvar.next5, %bb24 ] ; <i32> [#uses=3]
+ %45 = mul i32 %y.21, %42 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %.sum1 = add i32 %45, %43 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %46 = getelementptr i8* %r, i32 %.sum1 ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
+ %47 = mul i32 %y.21, %w ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %.sum5 = add i32 %47, %.sum3 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %48 = getelementptr i8* %j, i32 %.sum5 ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
+ tail call void @llvm.memcpy.i32(i8* %48, i8* %46, i32 %w, i32 1)
+ br label %bb24
+
+bb24: ; preds = %bb23
+ %indvar.next5 = add i32 %y.21, 1 ; <i32> [#uses=2]
+ %exitcond6 = icmp ne i32 %indvar.next5, %x ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ br i1 %exitcond6, label %bb23, label %bb24.bb26_crit_edge
+
+bb24.bb26_crit_edge: ; preds = %bb24
+ br label %bb26
+
+bb26: ; preds = %bb24.bb26_crit_edge, %bb22
+ %49 = mul i32 %x, %w ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %.sum4 = add i32 %.sum3, %49 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %50 = getelementptr i8* %j, i32 %.sum4 ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
+ %51 = mul i32 %x, %w ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %52 = sdiv i32 %51, 2 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ tail call void @llvm.memset.i32(i8* %50, i8 -128, i32 %52, i32 1)
+ ret void
+
+bb29: ; preds = %bb20, %entry
+ %53 = add i32 %w, 15 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %54 = and i32 %53, -16 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %55 = icmp sgt i32 %x, 0 ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ br i1 %55, label %bb.nph11, label %bb33
+
+bb.nph11: ; preds = %bb29
+ br label %bb30
+
+bb30: ; preds = %bb31, %bb.nph11
+ %y.310 = phi i32 [ 0, %bb.nph11 ], [ %indvar.next13, %bb31 ] ; <i32> [#uses=3]
+ %56 = mul i32 %y.310, %54 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %57 = getelementptr i8* %r, i32 %56 ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
+ %58 = mul i32 %y.310, %w ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %59 = getelementptr i8* %j, i32 %58 ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
+ tail call void @llvm.memcpy.i32(i8* %59, i8* %57, i32 %w, i32 1)
+ br label %bb31
+
+bb31: ; preds = %bb30
+ %indvar.next13 = add i32 %y.310, 1 ; <i32> [#uses=2]
+ %exitcond14 = icmp ne i32 %indvar.next13, %x ; <i1> [#uses=1]
+ br i1 %exitcond14, label %bb30, label %bb31.bb33_crit_edge
+
+bb31.bb33_crit_edge: ; preds = %bb31
+ br label %bb33
+
+bb33: ; preds = %bb31.bb33_crit_edge, %bb29
+ %60 = mul i32 %x, %w ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %61 = getelementptr i8* %j, i32 %60 ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
+ %62 = mul i32 %x, %w ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ %63 = sdiv i32 %62, 2 ; <i32> [#uses=1]
+ tail call void @llvm.memset.i32(i8* %61, i8 -128, i32 %63, i32 1)
+ ret void
+
+return: ; preds = %bb20
+ ret void
+}
+
+declare void @llvm.memcpy.i32(i8*, i8*, i32, i32) nounwind
+
+declare void @llvm.memset.i32(i8*, i8, i32, i32) nounwind