x86/mce: Add an AMD severities-grading function

Add a severities function that caters to AMD processors. This allows us
to do some vendor-specific work within the function if necessary.

Also, introduce a vendor flag bitfield for vendor-specific settings. The
severities code uses this to define error scope based on the prescence
of the flags field.

This is based off of work by Boris Petkov.

Testing details:
Fam10h, Model 9h (Greyhound)
Fam15h: Models 0h-0fh (Orochi), 30h-3fh (Kaveri) and 60h-6fh (Carrizo),
Fam16h Model 00h-0fh (Kabini)

Boris:
Intel SNB
AMD K8 (JH-E0)

Signed-off-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravind.gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427125373-2918-2-git-send-email-Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com
[ Fixup build, clean up comments. ]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
index fd38a23..b574fbf 100644 (file)
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
@@ -116,6 +116,12 @@ struct mca_config {
        u32 rip_msr;
 };
 
+struct mce_vendor_flags {
+       __u64           overflow_recov  : 1, /* cpuid_ebx(80000007) */
+                       __reserved_0    : 63;
+};
+extern struct mce_vendor_flags mce_flags;
+
 extern struct mca_config mca_cfg;
 extern void mce_register_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
 extern void mce_unregister_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-severity.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-severity.c
index 8bb4330..e16f3f2 100644 (file)
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-severity.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-severity.c
@@ -186,12 +186,68 @@ static int error_context(struct mce *m)
        return ((m->cs & 3) == 3) ? IN_USER : IN_KERNEL;
 }
 
+/*
+ * See AMD Error Scope Hierarchy table in a newer BKDG. For example
+ * 49125_15h_Models_30h-3Fh_BKDG.pdf, section "RAS Features"
+ */
+static int mce_severity_amd(struct mce *m, enum context ctx)
+{
+       /* Processor Context Corrupt, no need to fumble too much, die! */
+       if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_PCC)
+               return MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+
+       if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) {
+
+               /*
+                * On older systems where overflow_recov flag is not present, we
+                * should simply panic if an error overflow occurs. If
+                * overflow_recov flag is present and set, then software can try
+                * to at least kill process to prolong system operation.
+                */
+               if (mce_flags.overflow_recov) {
+                       /* software can try to contain */
+                       if (!(m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV))
+                               if (ctx == IN_KERNEL)
+                                       return MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+
+                               /* kill current process */
+                               return MCE_AR_SEVERITY;
+               } else {
+                       /* at least one error was not logged */
+                       if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_OVER)
+                               return MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * For any other case, return MCE_UC_SEVERITY so that we log the
+                * error and exit #MC handler.
+                */
+               return MCE_UC_SEVERITY;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * deferred error: poll handler catches these and adds to mce_ring so
+        * memory-failure can take recovery actions.
+        */
+       if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED)
+               return MCE_DEFERRED_SEVERITY;
+
+       /*
+        * corrected error: poll handler catches these and passes responsibility
+        * of decoding the error to EDAC
+        */
+       return MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY;
+}
+
 int mce_severity(struct mce *m, int tolerant, char **msg, bool is_excp)
 {
        enum exception excp = (is_excp ? EXCP_CONTEXT : NO_EXCP);
        enum context ctx = error_context(m);
        struct severity *s;
 
+       if (m->cpuvendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+               return mce_severity_amd(m, ctx);
+
        for (s = severities;; s++) {
                if ((m->status & s->mask) != s->result)
                        continue;

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
index 8548b71..1189f11 100644 (file)
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_chrdev_read_mutex);
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_exception_count);
 
 struct mce_bank *mce_banks __read_mostly;
+struct mce_vendor_flags mce_flags __read_mostly;
 
 struct mca_config mca_cfg __read_mostly = {
        .bootlog  = -1,
@@ -1535,6 +1536,13 @@ static int __mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
                        mce_banks[0].ctl = 0;
 
                /*
+                * overflow_recov is supported for F15h Models 00h-0fh
+                * even though we don't have a CPUID bit for it.
+                */
+               if (c->x86 == 0x15 && c->x86_model <= 0xf)
+                       mce_flags.overflow_recov = 1;
+
+               /*
                 * Turn off MC4_MISC thresholding banks on those models since
                 * they're not supported there.
                 */
@@ -1633,6 +1641,7 @@ static void __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
                break;
        case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
                mce_amd_feature_init(c);
+               mce_flags.overflow_recov = cpuid_ebx(0x80000007) & 0x1;
                break;
        default:
                break;