int8 relation_size(text)
int8 pg_database_size(oid)
- int8 pg_tablespace_size(oid)
int8 pg_relation_size(oid)
+ int8 pg_tablespace_size(oid)
text pg_size_pretty(int8)
SELECT database_size('template1');
SELECT relation_size('pg_class');
-take the name of the object, and support databases and tables. Please
-note that relation_size() only reports table file usage and not the
-space used by indexes and toast tables.
-
-Functions using oids are:
+take the name of the object (possibly schema-qualified, for relation_size),
+while these functions take object OIDs:
SELECT pg_database_size(1); -- template1 database
- SELECT pg_tablespace_size(1663); -- pg_default tablespace
SELECT pg_relation_size(1259); -- pg_class table size
+ SELECT pg_tablespace_size(1663); -- pg_default tablespace
-pg_relation_size() will report the size of the table, index and toast
-table OIDs, but they must be requested individually. To obtain the total
-size of a table including all helper files you'd have to do something
-like:
-
-XXX This query does not work, syntax error XXX
-
- SELECT pg_relation_size(cl.oid) AS tablesize,
- CASE WHEN reltoastrelid=0 THEN 0
- ELSE pg_relation_size(reltoastrelid) END AS toastsize,
- SUM(pg_relation_size(indexrelid)) AS indexsize,
- pg_size_pretty(pg_relation_size(cl.oid)
- + pg_relation_size(reltoastrelid)
- + SUM(pg_relation_size(indexrelid))::int8)
- AS totalsize
- FROM pg_class cl
- JOIN pg_index ON cl.oid=indrelid
- WHERE relname = 'pg_rewrite'
- GROUP BY 1,2
+Please note that relation_size and pg_relation_size report only the size of
+the selected relation itself; any subsidiary indexes or toast tables are not
+counted. To obtain the total size of a table including all helper files
+you'd have to do something like:
+
+SELECT *,
+ pg_size_pretty(tablesize+indexsize+toastsize+toastindexsize) AS totalsize
+FROM
+(SELECT pg_relation_size(cl.oid) AS tablesize,
+ COALESCE((SELECT SUM(pg_relation_size(indexrelid))::bigint
+ FROM pg_index WHERE cl.oid=indrelid), 0) AS indexsize,
+ CASE WHEN reltoastrelid=0 THEN 0
+ ELSE pg_relation_size(reltoastrelid)
+ END AS toastsize,
+ CASE WHEN reltoastrelid=0 THEN 0
+ ELSE pg_relation_size((SELECT reltoastidxid FROM pg_class ct
+ WHERE ct.oid = cl.reltoastrelid))
+ END AS toastindexsize
+ FROM pg_class cl
+ WHERE relname = 'foo') ss;
This sample query utilizes the helper function pg_size_pretty(int8),
which formats the number of bytes into a convenient string using KB, MB,
GB. It is also contained in this module.
-To install, just run make; make install. Finally, load the functions
+To install, just run make; make install. Then load the functions
into any database using dbsize.sql.
-
* dbsize.c
* object size functions
*
- * Copyright (c) 2004, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
* IDENTIFICATION
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/dbsize/dbsize.c,v 1.14 2004/09/02 04:04:04 momjian Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/dbsize/dbsize.c,v 1.15 2004/09/28 19:35:43 tgl Exp $
*
*/
-
#include "postgres.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "access/heapam.h"
-#include "storage/fd.h"
-#include "utils/syscache.h"
-#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "catalog/namespace.h"
#include "catalog/pg_tablespace.h"
#include "commands/dbcommands.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "storage/fd.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/syscache.h"
+/* hack to make it compile under Win32 */
extern DLLIMPORT char *DataDir;
Datum pg_tablespace_size(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(relation_size);
-
+/* Return physical size of directory contents, or 0 if dir doesn't exist */
static int64
-db_dir_size(char *path)
+db_dir_size(const char *path)
{
- int64 dirsize=0;
+ int64 dirsize = 0;
struct dirent *direntry;
DIR *dirdesc;
char filename[MAXPGPATH];
- dirdesc=AllocateDir(path);
+ dirdesc = AllocateDir(path);
if (!dirdesc)
return 0;
- while ((direntry = readdir(dirdesc)) != 0)
+ while ((direntry = readdir(dirdesc)) != NULL)
{
struct stat fst;
- if (!strcmp(direntry->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(direntry->d_name, ".."))
+ if (strcmp(direntry->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(direntry->d_name, "..") == 0)
continue;
snprintf(filename, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%s", path, direntry->d_name);
static int64
calculate_database_size(Oid dbOid)
{
- int64 totalsize=0;
+ int64 totalsize = 0;
DIR *dirdesc;
struct dirent *direntry;
char pathname[MAXPGPATH];
- snprintf(pathname, MAXPGPATH, "%s/global/%u", DataDir, (unsigned)dbOid);
- totalsize += db_dir_size(pathname);
- snprintf(pathname, MAXPGPATH, "%s/base/%u", DataDir, (unsigned)dbOid);
+ /* Shared storage in pg_global is not counted */
+
+ /* Include pg_default storage */
+ snprintf(pathname, MAXPGPATH, "%s/base/%u", DataDir, dbOid);
totalsize += db_dir_size(pathname);
+ /* Scan the non-default tablespaces */
snprintf(pathname, MAXPGPATH, "%s/pg_tblspc", DataDir);
dirdesc = AllocateDir(pathname);
-
if (!dirdesc)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("could not open tablespace directory: %m")));
+ errmsg("could not open tablespace directory \"%s\": %m",
+ pathname)));
- while ((direntry = readdir(dirdesc)) != 0)
+ while ((direntry = readdir(dirdesc)) != NULL)
{
- if (!strcmp(direntry->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(direntry->d_name, ".."))
+ if (strcmp(direntry->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(direntry->d_name, "..") == 0)
continue;
- snprintf(pathname, MAXPGPATH, "%s/pg_tblspc/%s/%u", DataDir, direntry->d_name, (unsigned)dbOid);
+ snprintf(pathname, MAXPGPATH, "%s/pg_tblspc/%s/%u",
+ DataDir, direntry->d_name, dbOid);
totalsize += db_dir_size(pathname);
}
FreeDir(dirdesc);
+ /* Complain if we found no trace of the DB at all */
if (!totalsize)
ereport(ERROR,
(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_DATABASE,
- errmsg("Database OID %u unknown.", (unsigned)dbOid)));
+ errmsg("database with OID %u does not exist", dbOid)));
return totalsize;
}
pg_tablespace_size(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Oid tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
-
char tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
char pathname[MAXPGPATH];
int64 totalsize=0;
else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/global", DataDir);
else
- snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/pg_tblspc/%u", DataDir, (unsigned)tblspcOid);
+ snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/pg_tblspc/%u", DataDir, tblspcOid);
dirdesc = AllocateDir(tblspcPath);
if (!dirdesc)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode_for_file_access(),
- errmsg("No such tablespace OID: %u: %m", (unsigned)tblspcOid)));
+ errmsg("could not open tablespace directory \"%s\": %m",
+ tblspcPath)));
- while ((direntry = readdir(dirdesc)) != 0)
+ while ((direntry = readdir(dirdesc)) != NULL)
{
struct stat fst;
- if (!strcmp(direntry->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(direntry->d_name, ".."))
+ if (strcmp(direntry->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(direntry->d_name, "..") == 0)
continue;
snprintf(pathname, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%s", tblspcPath, direntry->d_name);
+
if (stat(pathname, &fst) < 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode_for_file_access(),
/*
- * calculate size of databases in all tablespaces
+ * calculate size of database in all tablespaces
*/
Datum
pg_database_size(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_INT64(calculate_database_size(dbOid));
}
-
Datum
database_size(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
if (!OidIsValid(dbOid))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_DATABASE),
- errmsg("database \"%s\" does not exist", NameStr(*dbName))));
+ errmsg("database \"%s\" does not exist",
+ NameStr(*dbName))));
PG_RETURN_INT64(calculate_database_size(dbOid));
}
+
+/* Calculate relation size given tablespace and relation OIDs */
static int64
calculate_relation_size(Oid tblspcOid, Oid relnodeOid)
{
char dirpath[MAXPGPATH];
char pathname[MAXPGPATH];
- if (tblspcOid == 0 || tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
- snprintf(dirpath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/base/%u", DataDir, (unsigned)MyDatabaseId);
+ if (!tblspcOid)
+ tblspcOid = MyDatabaseTableSpace;
+
+ if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+ snprintf(dirpath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/base/%u", DataDir, MyDatabaseId);
else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
snprintf(dirpath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/global", DataDir);
else
- snprintf(dirpath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/pg_tblspc/%u/%u", DataDir, (unsigned)tblspcOid, (unsigned)MyDatabaseId);
+ snprintf(dirpath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/pg_tblspc/%u/%u",
+ DataDir, tblspcOid, MyDatabaseId);
for (segcount = 0 ;; segcount++)
{
struct stat fst;
if (segcount == 0)
- snprintf(pathname, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u", dirpath, (unsigned) relnodeOid);
+ snprintf(pathname, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u",
+ dirpath, relnodeOid);
else
- snprintf(pathname, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u.%u", dirpath, (unsigned) relnodeOid, segcount);
+ snprintf(pathname, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u.%u",
+ dirpath, relnodeOid, segcount);
if (stat(pathname, &fst) < 0)
{
pg_relation_size(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Oid relOid=PG_GETARG_OID(0);
-
HeapTuple tuple;
Form_pg_class pg_class;
Oid relnodeOid;
Oid tblspcOid;
- char relkind;
- tuple = SearchSysCache(RELOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(relOid), 0, 0, 0);
+ tuple = SearchSysCache(RELOID,
+ ObjectIdGetDatum(relOid),
+ 0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
ereport(ERROR,
(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_TABLE,
- errmsg("Relation OID %u does not exist", relOid)));
+ errmsg("relation with OID %u does not exist", relOid)));
pg_class = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
relnodeOid = pg_class->relfilenode;
tblspcOid = pg_class->reltablespace;
- relkind = pg_class->relkind;
ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
- switch(relkind)
- {
- case RELKIND_INDEX:
- case RELKIND_RELATION:
- case RELKIND_TOASTVALUE:
- break;
- default:
- ereport(ERROR,
- (ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE,
- errmsg("Relation kind %d not supported", relkind)));
- }
-
PG_RETURN_INT64(calculate_relation_size(tblspcOid, relnodeOid));
}
-
Datum
relation_size(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *relname = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(0);
-
RangeVar *relrv;
Relation relation;
Oid relnodeOid;
relrv = makeRangeVarFromNameList(textToQualifiedNameList(relname,
"relation_size"));
- relation = heap_openrv(relrv, AccessShareLock);
+ relation = relation_openrv(relrv, AccessShareLock);
tblspcOid = relation->rd_rel->reltablespace;
relnodeOid = relation->rd_rel->relfilenode;
- heap_close(relation, AccessShareLock);
+ relation_close(relation, AccessShareLock);
PG_RETURN_INT64(calculate_relation_size(tblspcOid, relnodeOid));
}
int64 mult=1;
if (size < limit*mult)
- snprintf(VARDATA(result), 50, INT64_FORMAT" bytes", size);
+ snprintf(VARDATA(result), 50, INT64_FORMAT" bytes",
+ size);
else
{
mult *= 1024;
if (size < limit*mult)
- snprintf(VARDATA(result), 50, INT64_FORMAT " kB", (size+mult/2) / mult);
+ snprintf(VARDATA(result), 50, INT64_FORMAT " kB",
+ (size+mult/2) / mult);
else
{
mult *= 1024;
if (size < limit*mult)
- snprintf(VARDATA(result), 50, INT64_FORMAT " MB", (size+mult/2) / mult);
+ snprintf(VARDATA(result), 50, INT64_FORMAT " MB",
+ (size+mult/2) / mult);
else
{
mult *= 1024;
if (size < limit*mult)
- snprintf(VARDATA(result), 50, INT64_FORMAT " GB", (size+mult/2) / mult);
+ snprintf(VARDATA(result), 50, INT64_FORMAT " GB",
+ (size+mult/2) / mult);
else
{
mult *= 1024;
- snprintf(VARDATA(result), 50, INT64_FORMAT " TB", (size+mult/2) / mult);
+ snprintf(VARDATA(result), 50, INT64_FORMAT " TB",
+ (size+mult/2) / mult);
}
}
}
}
+
VARATT_SIZEP(result) = strlen(VARDATA(result)) + VARHDRSZ;
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(result);