pnv/xive2: Check TIMA special ops against a dedicated array for P10

Accessing the TIMA from some specific ring/offset combination can
trigger a special operation, with or without side effects. It is
implemented in qemu with an array of special operations to compare
accesses against. Since the presenter on P10 is pretty similar to P9,
we had the full array defined for P9 and we just had a special case
for P10 to treat one access differently. With a recent change,
6f2cbd133d4 ("pnv/xive2: Handle TIMA access through all ports"), we
now ignore some of the bits of the TIMA address, but that patch
managed to botch the detection of the special case for P10.

To clean that up, this patch introduces a full array of special ops to
be used for P10. The code to detect a special access is common with
P9, only the array of operations differs. The presenter can pick the
correct array of special ops based on its configuration introduced in
a previous patch.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1512997, 1512998
Fixes: 6f2cbd133d4 ("pnv/xive2: Handle TIMA access through all ports")
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

pnv/xive2: Add a get_config() method on the presenter class

The presenters for xive on P9 and P10 are mostly similar but the
behavior can be tuned through a few CQ registers. This patch adds a
"get_config" method, which will allow to access that config from the
presenter in a later patch.
For now, just define the config for the TIMA version.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

tests/avocado: Add ppc64 pseries multiprocessor boot tests

Add mult-thread/core/socket Linux boot tests that ensure the right
topology comes up. Of particular note is a SMT test, which is a new
capability for TCG.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

tests/avocado: boot ppc64 pseries to Linux VFS mount

This machine can boot Linux to VFS mount, so don't stop in early boot.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

spapr: TCG allow up to 8-thread SMT on POWER8 and newer CPUs

PPC TCG supports SMT CPU configurations for non-hypervisor state, so
permit POWER8-10 pseries machines to enable SMT.

This requires PIR and TIR be set, because that's how sibling thread
matching is done by TCG.

spapr's nested-HV capability does not currently coexist with SMT, so
that combination is prohibited (interestingly somewhat analogous to
LPAR-per-core mode on real hardware which also does not support KVM).

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[ clg: Also test smp_threads when checking for POWER8 CPU and above ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

hw/ppc/spapr: Test whether TCG is enabled with tcg_enabled()

Although the PPC target only supports the TCG and KVM
accelerators, QEMU supports more. We can not assume that
'!kvm == tcg', so test for the correct accelerator. This
also eases code review, because here we don't care about
KVM, we really want to test for TCG.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
[np: Fix changelog typo noticed by Zoltan]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

target/ppc: Add msgsnd/p and DPDES SMT support

Doorbells in SMT need to coordinate msgsnd/msgclr and DPDES access from
multiple threads that affect the same state.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

target/ppc: Add support for SMT CTRL register

A relatively simple case to begin with, CTRL is a SMT shared register
where reads and writes need to synchronise against state changes by
other threads in the core.

Atomic serialisation operations are used to achieve this.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

target/ppc: Add initial flags and helpers for SMT support

TGC SMT emulation needs to know whether it is running with SMT siblings,
to be able to iterate over siblings in a core, and to serialise
threads to access per-core shared SPRs. Add infrastructure to do these
things.

For now the sibling iteration and serialisation are implemented in a
simple but inefficient way. SMT shared state and sibling access is not
too common, and SMT configurations are mainly useful to test system
code, so performance is not to critical.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[ clg: fix build breakage with clang ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

target/ppc: Fix sc instruction handling of LEV field

The top bits of the LEV field of the sc instruction are to be treated as
as a reserved field rather than a reserved value, meaning LEV is
effectively the bottom bit. LEV=0xF should be treated as LEV=1 and be
a hypercall, for example.

This changes the instruction execution to just set lev from the low bit
of the field. Processors which don't support the LEV field will continue
to ignore it.

ISA v3.1 defines LEV to be 2 bits, in order to add the 'sc 2' ultracall
instruction. TCG does not support Ultravisor, so don't worry about
that bit.

Suggested-by: "Harsh Prateek Bora" <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

target/ppc: Better CTRL SPR implementation

The CTRL register is able to write the bit in the RUN field, which gets
reflected into the TS field which is read-only and contains the state of
the RUN field for all threads in the core.

TCG does not implement SMT, so the correct implementation just requires
mirroring the RUN bit into the first bit of the TS field.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

target/ppc: Add ISA v3.1 LEV indication in SRR1 for system call interrupts

System call interrupts in ISA v3.1 CPUs add a LEV indication in SRR1
that corresponds with the LEV field of the instruction that caused the
interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

target/ppc: Implement HEIR SPR

The hypervisor emulation assistance interrupt modifies HEIR to
contain the value of the instruction which caused the exception.

Only TCG raises HEAI interrupts so this can be made TCG-only.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

target/ppc: Add SRR1 prefix indication to interrupt handlers

ISA v3.1 introduced prefix instructions. Among the changes, various
synchronous interrupts report whether they were caused by a prefix
instruction in (H)SRR1.

The case of instruction fetch that causes an HDSI due to access of a
process-scoped table faulting on the partition scoped translation is the
tricky one. As with ISIs and HISIs, this does not try to set the prefix
bit because there is no instruction image to be loaded. The HDSI needs
the originating access type to be passed through to the handler to
distinguish this from HDSIs that fault translating process scoped tables
originating from a load or store instruction (in that case the prefix
bit should be provided).

Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[ clg: checkpatch issues ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

target/ppc: Change partition-scope translate interface

Rather than always performing partition scope page table translation
with access type of 0 (MMU_DATA_LOAD), pass through the processor
access type which first initiated the translation sequence. Process-
scoped page table loads are then set to MMU_DATA_LOAD access type in
the xlate function.

This will allow more information to be passed to the exception
handler in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

target/ppc: Fix instruction loading endianness in alignment interrupt

powerpc ifetch endianness depends on MSR[LE] so it has to byteswap
after cpu_ldl_code(). This corrects DSISR bits in alignment
interrupts when running in little endian mode.

Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

ppc/spapr: Move spapr nested HV to a new file

Create spapr_nested.c for most of the nested HV implementation.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

ppc/spapr: load and store l2 state with helper functions

Arguably this is just shuffling around register accesses, but one nice
thing it does is allow the exit to save away the L2 state then switch
the environment to the L1 before copying L2 data back to the L1, which
logically flows more naturally and simplifies the error paths.

Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

ppc/spapr: Add a nested state struct

Rather than use a copy of CPUPPCState to store the host state while
the environment has been switched to the L2, use a new struct for
this purpose.

Have helper functions to save and load this host state.

Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

ppc/spapr: H_ENTER_NESTED should restore host XER ca field

Fix missing env->ca restore when going from L2 back to the host.

Fixes: 120f738a467 ("spapr: implement nested-hv capability for the virtual hypervisor")
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

target/ppc: Fix timer register accessors when !KVM

When the Timer Control and Timer Status registers are modified, avoid
calling the KVM backend when not available

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

ppc/pnv: Rephrase error when run with KVM

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

ppc/bamboo: Report an error when run with KVM

The 'bamboo' machine was used as a KVM platform in the early days (~2008).
It clearly doesn't support it anymore.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

ppc/prep: Report an error when run with KVM

The 'prep' machine never supported KVM. This piece of code was
probably inherited from another model.

Cc: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

MAINTAINERS: Add reviewer for XIVE

Fred discusses frequently with the IBM HW designers, he is fluent in
XIVE logic, add him as a reviewer.

Cc: Frédéric Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

MAINTAINERS: Add reviewer for PowerPC TCG CPUs

Nick has great knowledge of the PowerPC CPUs, software and hardware.
Add him as a reviewer on CPU TCG modeling.

Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

MAINTAINERS: Add reviewers for PowerNV baremetal emulation

Fred and Nick have been hacking baremetal POWER systems (OPAL) for
many years. They use and modify the QEMU models regularly. Add them as
PowerNV reviewers.

Cc: Frédéric Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

ppc/pnv/pci: Clean up error messages

The phb error macros add a newline for you, so remove the second one to
avoid double whitespace.

Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

target/ppc: gdbstub init spr gdb_id for all CPUs

Make sure each CPU gets its state set up for gdb, not just the ones
before PowerPCCPUClass has had its gdb state set up.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>

Merge tag 'hppa-boot-reboot-fixes-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa into staging

target/hppa: Fix boot and reboot for SMP machines

Fix some SMP-related boot and reboot issues with HP-UX and Linux by
correctly initializing the CPU PSW bits, disabling data and instruction
translations and unhalting the CPU in the qemu hppa_machine_reset()
function.

To work correctly some fixes are needed in the SeaBIOS-hppa firmware too,
which is why this series updates it to version 8 which includes those
fixes and enhancements:

Fixes
- boot of HP-UX with SMP, and
- reboot of Linux and HP-UX with SMP

Enhancements:
- show qemu version in boot menu
- adds exit menu entry in boot menu to quit emulation
- allow to trace PCD_CHASSIS codes more specifically

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Sat 24 Jun 2023 01:49:44 PM CEST
# gpg:                using EDDSA key BCE9123E1AD29F07C049BBDEF712B510A23A0F5F
# gpg: Good signature from "Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Helge Deller <deller@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 4544 8228 2CD9 10DB EF3D  25F8 3E5F 3D04 A7A2 4603
#      Subkey fingerprint: BCE9 123E 1AD2 9F07 C049  BBDE F712 B510 A23A 0F5F

* tag 'hppa-boot-reboot-fixes-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa:
  target/hppa: Update to SeaBIOS-hppa version 8
  target/hppa: Provide qemu version via fw_cfg to firmware
  target/hppa: Fix OS reboot issues

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20230623' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging

target-arm queue:
 * Add (experimental) support for FEAT_RME
 * host-utils: Avoid using __builtin_subcll on buggy versions of Apple Clang
 * target/arm: Restructure has_vfp_d32 test
 * hw/arm/sbsa-ref: add ITS support in SBSA GIC
 * target/arm: Fix sve predicate store, 8 <= VQ <= 15
 * pc-bios/keymaps: Use the official xkb name for Arabic layout, not the legacy synonym

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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Fri 23 Jun 2023 02:30:31 PM CEST
# gpg:                using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <peter@archaic.org.uk>" [unknown]

* tag 'pull-target-arm-20230623' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm: (26 commits)
  pc-bios/keymaps: Use the official xkb name for Arabic layout, not the legacy synonym
  target/arm: Fix sve predicate store, 8 <= VQ <= 15
  hw/arm/sbsa-ref: add ITS support in SBSA GIC
  target/arm: Restructure has_vfp_d32 test
  host-utils: Avoid using __builtin_subcll on buggy versions of Apple Clang
  docs/system/arm: Document FEAT_RME
  target/arm: Add cpu properties for enabling FEAT_RME
  target/arm: Implement the granule protection check
  target/arm: Implement GPC exceptions
  target/arm: Add GPC syndrome
  target/arm: Use get_phys_addr_with_struct for stage2
  target/arm: Move s1_is_el0 into S1Translate
  target/arm: Use get_phys_addr_with_struct in S1_ptw_translate
  target/arm: Handle no-execute for Realm and Root regimes
  target/arm: Handle Block and Page bits for security space
  target/arm: NSTable is RES0 for the RME EL3 regime
  target/arm: Pipe ARMSecuritySpace through ptw.c
  target/arm: Remove __attribute__((nonnull)) from ptw.c
  target/arm: Introduce ARMMMUIdx_Phys_{Realm,Root}
  target/arm: Adjust the order of Phys and Stage2 ARMMMUIdx
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/hppa: Update to SeaBIOS-hppa version 8

Update SeaBIOS-hppa to version 8.

Fixes:
- boot of HP-UX with SMP, and
- reboot of Linux and HP-UX with SMP

Enhancements:
- show qemu version in boot menu
- adds exit menu entry in boot menu to quit emulation
- allow to trace PCD_CHASSIS codes & machine run status

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

target/hppa: Provide qemu version via fw_cfg to firmware

Give current QEMU version string to SeaBIOS-hppa via fw_cfg interface so
that the firmware can show the QEMU version in the boot menu info.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

target/hppa: Fix OS reboot issues

When the OS triggers a reboot, the reset helper function sends a
qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET) together with an
EXCP_HLT exception to halt the CPUs.

So, at reboot when initializing the CPUs again, make sure to set all
instruction pointers to the firmware entry point, disable any interrupts,
disable data and instruction translations, enable PSW_Q bit  and tell qemu
to unhalt (halted=0) the CPUs again.

This fixes the various reboot issues which were seen when rebooting a
Linux VM, including the case where even the monarch CPU has been virtually
halted from the OS (e.g. via "chcpu -d 0" inside the Linux VM).

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

pc-bios/keymaps: Use the official xkb name for Arabic layout, not the legacy synonym

The xkb official name for the Arabic keyboard layout is 'ara'.
However xkb has for at least the past 15 years also permitted it to
be named via the legacy synonym 'ar'.  In xkeyboard-config 2.39 this
synoynm was removed, which breaks compilation of QEMU:

FAILED: pc-bios/keymaps/ar
/home/fred/qemu-git/src/qemu/build-full/qemu-keymap -f pc-bios/keymaps/ar -l ar
xkbcommon: ERROR: Couldn't find file "symbols/ar" in include paths
xkbcommon: ERROR: 1 include paths searched:
xkbcommon: ERROR:  /usr/share/X11/xkb
xkbcommon: ERROR: 3 include paths could not be added:
xkbcommon: ERROR:  /home/fred/.config/xkb
xkbcommon: ERROR:  /home/fred/.xkb
xkbcommon: ERROR:  /etc/xkb
xkbcommon: ERROR: Abandoning symbols file "(unnamed)"
xkbcommon: ERROR: Failed to compile xkb_symbols
xkbcommon: ERROR: Failed to compile keymap

The upstream xkeyboard-config change removing the compat
mapping is:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xkeyboard-config/xkeyboard-config/-/commit/470ad2cd8fea84d7210377161d86b31999bb5ea6

Make QEMU always ask for the 'ara' xkb layout, which should work on
both older and newer xkeyboard-config.  We leave the QEMU name for
this keyboard layout as 'ar'; it is not the only one where our name
for it deviates from the xkb standard name.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230620162024.1132013-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1709

target/arm: Fix sve predicate store, 8 <= VQ <= 15

Brown bag time: store instead of load results in uninitialized temp.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1704
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620134659.817559-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Fixes: e6dd5e782be ("target/arm: Use tcg_gen_qemu_{ld, st}_i128 in gen_sve_{ld, st}r")
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

hw/arm/sbsa-ref: add ITS support in SBSA GIC

Create ITS as part of SBSA platform GIC initialization.

GIC ITS information is in DeviceTree so TF-A can pass it to EDK2.

Bumping platform version to 0.2 as this is important hardware change.

Signed-off-by: Shashi Mallela <shashi.mallela@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230619170913.517373-2-marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org
Co-authored-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Restructure has_vfp_d32 test

One cannot test for feature aa32_simd_r32 without first
testing if AArch32 mode is supported at all.  This leads to

qemu-system-aarch64: ARM CPUs must have both VFP-D32 and Neon or neither

for Apple M1 cpus.

We already have a check for ARMv8-A never setting vfp-d32 true,
so restructure the code so that AArch64 avoids the test entirely.

Reported-by: Mads Ynddal <mads@ynddal.dk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mads Ynddal <m.ynddal@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Mads Ynddal <m.ynddal@samsung.com>
Message-id: 20230619140216.402530-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

host-utils: Avoid using __builtin_subcll on buggy versions of Apple Clang

We use __builtin_subcll() to do a 64-bit subtract with borrow-in and
borrow-out when the host compiler supports it.  Unfortunately some
versions of Apple Clang have a bug in their implementation of this
intrinsic which means it returns the wrong value.  The effect is that
a QEMU built with the affected compiler will hang when emulating x86
or m68k float80 division.

The upstream LLVM issue is:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55253

The commit that introduced the bug apparently never made it into an
upstream LLVM release without the subsequent fix
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/fffb6e6afdbaba563189c1f715058ed401fbc88d
but unfortunately it did make it into Apple Clang 14.0, as shipped
in Xcode 14.3 (14.2 is reported to be OK). The Apple bug number is
FB12210478.

Add ifdefs to avoid use of __builtin_subcll() on Apple Clang version
14 or greater.  There is not currently a version of Apple Clang which
has the bug fix -- when one appears we should be able to add an upper
bound to the ifdef condition so we can start using the builtin again.
We make the lower bound a conservative "any Apple clang with major
version 14 or greater" because the consequences of incorrectly
disabling the builtin when it would work are pretty small and the
consequences of not disabling it when we should are pretty bad.

Many thanks to those users who both reported this bug and also
did a lot of work in identifying the root cause; in particular
to Daniel Bertalan and osy.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1631
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1659
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Bertalan <dani@danielbertalan.dev>
Tested-by: Tested-By: Solra Bizna <solra@bizna.name>
Message-id: 20230622130823.1631719-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org

docs/system/arm: Document FEAT_RME

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230622143046.1578160-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
[PMM: fixed typo; note experimental status in emulation.rst too]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Add cpu properties for enabling FEAT_RME

Add an x-rme cpu property to enable FEAT_RME.
Add an x-l0gptsz property to set GPCCR_EL3.L0GPTSZ,
for testing various possible configurations.

We're not currently completely sure whether FEAT_RME will
be OK to enable purely as a CPU-level property, or if it will
need board co-operation, so we're making these experimental
x- properties, so that the people developing the system
level software for RME can try to start using this and let
us know how it goes. The command line syntax for enabling
this will change in future, without backwards-compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-21-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Implement the granule protection check

Place the check at the end of get_phys_addr_with_struct,
so that we check all physical results.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-20-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Implement GPC exceptions

Handle GPC Fault types in arm_deliver_fault, reporting as
either a GPC exception at EL3, or falling through to insn
or data aborts at various exception levels.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-19-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Add GPC syndrome

The function takes the fields as filled in by
the Arm ARM pseudocode for TakeGPCException.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-18-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Use get_phys_addr_with_struct for stage2

This fixes a bug in which we failed to initialize
the result attributes properly after the memset.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Move s1_is_el0 into S1Translate

Instead of passing this to get_phys_addr_lpae, stash it
in the S1Translate structure.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Use get_phys_addr_with_struct in S1_ptw_translate

Do not provide a fast-path for physical addresses,
as those will need to be validated for GPC.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-15-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Handle no-execute for Realm and Root regimes

While Root and Realm may read and write data from other spaces,
neither may execute from other pa spaces.

This happens for Stage1 EL3, EL2, EL2&0, and Stage2 EL1&0.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-14-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Handle Block and Page bits for security space

With Realm security state, bit 55 of a block or page descriptor during
the stage2 walk becomes the NS bit; during the stage1 walk the bit 5
NS bit is RES0.  With Root security state, bit 11 of the block or page
descriptor during the stage1 walk becomes the NSE bit.

Rather than collecting an NS bit and applying it later, compute the
output pa space from the input pa space and unconditionally assign.
This means that we no longer need to adjust the output space earlier
for the NSTable bit.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: NSTable is RES0 for the RME EL3 regime

Test in_space instead of in_secure so that we don't
switch out of Root space.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Pipe ARMSecuritySpace through ptw.c

Add input and output space members to S1Translate.  Set and adjust
them in S1_ptw_translate, and the various points at which we drop
secure state.  Initialize the space in get_phys_addr; for now leave
get_phys_addr_with_secure considering only secure vs non-secure spaces.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Remove __attribute__((nonnull)) from ptw.c

This was added in 7e98e21c098 as part of a reorg in which
one of the argument had been legally NULL, and this caught
actual instances.  Now that the reorg is complete, this
serves little purpose.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-10-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Introduce ARMMMUIdx_Phys_{Realm,Root}

With FEAT_RME, there are four physical address spaces.
For now, just define the symbols, and mention them in
the same spots as the other Phys indexes in ptw.c.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-9-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Adjust the order of Phys and Stage2 ARMMMUIdx

It will be helpful to have ARMMMUIdx_Phys_* to be in the same
relative order as ARMSecuritySpace enumerators. This requires
the adjustment to the nstable check. While there, check for being
in secure state rather than rely on clearing the low bit making
no change to non-secure state.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

include/exec/memattrs: Add two bits of space to MemTxAttrs

We will need 2 bits to represent ARMSecurityState.

Do not attempt to replace or widen secure, even though it
logically overlaps the new field -- there are uses within
e.g. hw/block/pflash_cfi01.c, which don't know anything
specific about ARM.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Introduce ARMSecuritySpace

Introduce both the enumeration and functions to retrieve
the current state, and state outside of EL3.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Add RME cpregs

This includes GPCCR, GPTBR, MFAR, the TLB flush insns PAALL, PAALLOS,
RPALOS, RPAOS, and the cache flush insns CIPAPA and CIGDPAPA.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: SCR_EL3.NS may be RES1

With RME, SEL2 must also be present to support secure state.
The NS bit is RES1 if SEL2 is not present.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Update SCR and HCR for RME

Define the missing SCR and HCR bits, allow SCR_NSE and {SCR,HCR}_GPF
to be set, and invalidate TLBs when NSE changes.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/arm: Add isar_feature_aa64_rme

Add the missing field for ID_AA64PFR0, and the predicate.
Disable it if EL3 is forced off by the board or command-line.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge tag 'q800-for-8.1-pull-request' of https://github.com/vivier/qemu-m68k into staging

Q800 branch pull request 20230622

Cleanup to introduce support of MacOS Classic

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* tag 'q800-for-8.1-pull-request' of https://github.com/vivier/qemu-m68k: (24 commits)
  mac_via: fix rtc command decoding for the PRAM seconds registers
  mac_via: fix rtc command decoding from PRAM addresses 0x0 to 0xf
  q800: move macfb device to Q800MachineState
  q800: don't access Nubus bus directly from the mac-nubus-bridge device
  q800: move mac-nubus-bridge device to Q800MachineState
  q800: move SWIM device to Q800MachineState
  q800: move ESP device to Q800MachineState
  q800: move escc_orgate device to Q800MachineState
  q800: move ESCC device to Q800MachineState
  q800: move dp8393x device to Q800MachineState
  hw/net/dp8393x.c: move TYPE_DP8393X and dp8393xState into dp8393x.h
  q800: move VIA2 device to Q800MachineState
  q800: move VIA1 device to Q800MachineState
  q800: reimplement mac-io region aliasing using IO memory region
  q800: introduce mac-io container memory region
  q800: move GLUE device to Q800MachineState
  q800-glue.c: switch TypeInfo registration to use DEFINE_TYPES() macro
  q800: move GLUE device into separate q800-glue.c file
  q800: move ROM memory region to Q800MachineState
  q800: move CPU object into Q800MachineState
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

mac_via: fix rtc command decoding for the PRAM seconds registers

Analysis of the MacOS toolbox ROM code shows that on startup it attempts 2
separate reads of the seconds registers with commands 0x9d...0x91 followed by
0x8d..0x81 without resetting the command to its initial value. The PRAM seconds
value is only accepted when the values of the 2 separate reads match.

From this we conclude that bit 4 of the rtc command is not decoded or we don't
care about its value when reading the PRAM seconds registers. Implement this
decoding change so that both reads return successfully which allows the MacOS
toolbox ROM to correctly set the date/time.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-25-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

mac_via: fix rtc command decoding from PRAM addresses 0x0 to 0xf

A comparison between the rtc command table included in the comment and the code
itself shows that the decoding for PRAM addresses 0x0 to 0xf is being done on
the raw command, and not the shifted version held in value.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-24-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: move macfb device to Q800MachineState

Also change the instantiation of the macfb device to use object_initialize_child().

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-23-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: don't access Nubus bus directly from the mac-nubus-bridge device

Instead use the qdev_get_child_bus() function which is intended for this exact
purpose.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-22-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: move mac-nubus-bridge device to Q800MachineState

Also change the instantiation of the mac-nubus-bridge device to use
object_initialize_child() and map the Nubus address space using
memory_region_add_subregion() instead of sysbus_mmio_map().

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-21-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: move SWIM device to Q800MachineState

Also change the instantiation of the SWIM device to use object_initialize_child().

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-20-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: move ESP device to Q800MachineState

Also change the instantiation of the ESP device to use object_initialize_child().

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-19-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: move escc_orgate device to Q800MachineState

Also change the instantiation of the escc_orgate device to use object_initialize_child().

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-18-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: move ESCC device to Q800MachineState

Also change the instantiation of the ESCC device to use object_initialize_child().

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-17-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: move dp8393x device to Q800MachineState

Also change the instantiation of the dp8393x device to use object_initialize_child().

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
CC: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-16-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

hw/net/dp8393x.c: move TYPE_DP8393X and dp8393xState into dp8393x.h

This is to enable them to be used outside of dp8393x.c.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
CC: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-15-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: move VIA2 device to Q800MachineState

Also change the instantiation of the VIA2 device to use object_initialize_child().

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-14-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: move VIA1 device to Q800MachineState

Also change the instantiation of the VIA1 device to use object_initialize_child().

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-13-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: reimplement mac-io region aliasing using IO memory region

The current use of aliased memory regions causes us 2 problems: firstly the
output of "info qom-tree" is absolutely huge and difficult to read, and
secondly we have already reached the internal limit for memory regions as
adding any new memory region into the mac-io region causes QEMU to assert
with "phys_section_add: Assertion `map->sections_nb < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE'
failed".

Implement the mac-io region aliasing using a single IO memory region that
applies IO_SLICE_MASK representing the maximum size of the aliased region and
then forwarding the access to the existing mac-io memory region using the
address space API.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-12-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: introduce mac-io container memory region

Move all devices from the IO region to within the container in preparation
for updating the IO aliasing mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-11-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: move GLUE device to Q800MachineState

Also change the instantiation of the GLUE device to use object_initialize_child().

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-10-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800-glue.c: switch TypeInfo registration to use DEFINE_TYPES() macro

The use of the DEFINE_TYPES() macro will soon be recommended over the use of
calling type_init() directly.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-9-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: move GLUE device into separate q800-glue.c file

This will allow the q800-glue.h header to be included separately so that the
GLUE device can be referenced externally.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-8-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
[lv: update comment]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: move ROM memory region to Q800MachineState

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-7-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: move CPU object into Q800MachineState

Also change the instantiation of the CPU to use object_initialize_child()
followed by a separate realisation.
Restrict valid CPU types to m68040.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-6-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
[lv: update commit message]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: rename q800_init() to q800_machine_init()

This will enable us later to distinguish between QOM initialisation and machine
initialisation.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-5-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: introduce Q800MachineState

This provides an overall container and owner for Machine-related objects such
as MemoryRegions.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-4-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: add missing space after parent object in GLUEState

This brings GLUEState in line with our current QOM guidelines.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-3-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

q800: fix up minor spacing issues in hw_compat_q800 GlobalProperty array

Ensure there is a space before the final closing brace for all global
properties.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621085353.113233-2-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

Merge tag 'pull-tricore-20230621-1' of https://github.com/bkoppelmann/qemu into staging

- Implement privilege levels for TriCore
- Fix missing REG_PAIR() for insns using two 32 regs
- Fix erroneously saving PSW.CDC on CALL insns
- Added some missing v1.6.2 insns

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# gpg: Good signature from "Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>" [undefined]
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* tag 'pull-tricore-20230621-1' of https://github.com/bkoppelmann/qemu:
  target/tricore: Fix ICR.IE offset in RESTORE insn
  target/tricore: Honour privilege changes on PSW write
  target/tricore: Implement privilege level for all insns
  target/tricore: Introduce priv tb flag
  target/tricore: Indirect jump insns use tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr()
  target/tricore: ENABLE exit to main-loop
  target/tricore: Introduce DISAS_TARGET_EXIT
  target/tricore: Fix RR_JLI clobbering reg A[11]
  target/tricore: Fix helper_ret() not correctly restoring PSW
  target/tricore: Add CHECK_REG_PAIR() for insn accessing 64 bit regs
  target/tricore: Correctly fix saving PSW.CDE to CSA on call
  target/tricore: Fix out-of-bounds index in imask instruction
  target/tricore: Add DISABLE insn variant
  target/tricore: Implement SYCSCALL insn
  target/tricore: Add shuffle insn
  target/tricore: Add crc32.b insn
  target/tricore: Add crc32l.w insn
  target/tricore: Add LHA insn
  target/tricore: Add popcnt.w insn
  target/tricore: Introduce ISA 1.6.2 feature

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/tricore: Fix ICR.IE offset in RESTORE insn

from ISA v1.6.1 onwards the bit position of ICR.IE changed.
ctx->icr_ie_offset contains the correct value for the ISA version used
by the vCPU. We also need to exit this tb here, as we might have enabled
interrupts.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230621142302.1648383-9-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>

target/tricore: Honour privilege changes on PSW write

the CPU can change the privilege level by writing the corresponding bits
in PSW. If this happens all instructions after this 'mtcr' in the TB are
translated with the wrong privilege level. So we have to exit to the
cpu_loop() and start translating again with the new privilege level.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230621142302.1648383-8-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>

target/tricore: Implement privilege level for all insns

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230621142302.1648383-7-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>

target/tricore: Introduce priv tb flag

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230621142302.1648383-6-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>

target/tricore: Indirect jump insns use tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr()

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230621142302.1648383-5-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>

target/tricore: ENABLE exit to main-loop

so we can recognize exceptions after re-enabling interrupts.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230621142302.1648383-4-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>

target/tricore: Introduce DISAS_TARGET_EXIT

this replaces all calls to tcg_gen_exit_tb() and moves them to
tricore_tb_stop().

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230621142302.1648383-3-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>

target/tricore: Fix RR_JLI clobbering reg A[11]

if A[r1] == A[11], then we would overwrite the destination address of
the jump with the return address.

Reported-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230621142302.1648383-2-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>

target/tricore: Fix helper_ret() not correctly restoring PSW

We are always taking the TRICORE_FEATURE_13 branch as every CPU has TRICORE_FEATURE_13.
For CPUs with ISA > 1.3 we have to take the else branch.

We fix this by inverting the condition. We check for
TRICORE_FEATURE_131, which every CPU except TRICORE_FEATURE_13 CPUs
have.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1700
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230612113245.56667-5-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>

target/tricore: Add CHECK_REG_PAIR() for insn accessing 64 bit regs

some insns were not checking if an even index was used to access a 64
bit register. In the worst case that could lead to a buffer overflow as
reported in https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1698.

Reported-by: Siqi Chen <coc.cyqh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230612113245.56667-4-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>

target/tricore: Correctly fix saving PSW.CDE to CSA on call

we don't want to save PSW.CDC to the CSA, but PSW.CDE must be saved.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1699
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230612113245.56667-3-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>

target/tricore: Fix out-of-bounds index in imask instruction

When translating  "imask" instruction of Tricore architecture, QEMU did not check whether the register index was out of bounds, resulting in a global-buffer-overflow.

Reviewed-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1698
Reported-by: Siqi Chen <coc.cyqh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Siqi Chen <coc.cyqh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230612065633.149152-1-coc.cyqh@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230612113245.56667-2-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>

target/tricore: Add DISABLE insn variant

this variant saves the 'IE' bit to a 'd' register. The 'IE' bitfield
changed from ISA version 1.6.1, so we add icr_ie_offset to DisasContext
as with the other DISABLE insn.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230614100039.1337971-9-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>

target/tricore: Implement SYCSCALL insn

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1452
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20230614100039.1337971-8-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>