pseries: Clean up error handling in xics_system_init()

Use the error handling infrastructure to pass an error out from
try_create_xics() instead of assuming &error_abort - the caller is in a
better position to decide on error handling policy.

Also change the error handling from an &error_abort to &error_fatal, since
this occurs during the initial machine construction and could be triggered
by bad configuration rather than a program error.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

pseries: Clean up error handling in spapr_rtas_register()

The errors detected in this function necessarily indicate bugs in the rest
of the qemu code, rather than an external or configuration problem.

So, a simple assert() is more appropriate than any more complex error
reporting.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

pseries: Clean up error handling in spapr_vga_init()

Use error_setg() to return an error rather than an explicit exit().
Previously it was an exit(0) instead of a non-zero exit code, which was
simply a bug.  Also improve the error message.

While we're at it change the type of spapr_vga_init() to bool since that's
how we're using it anyway.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

pseries: Clean up error handling in spapr_validate_node_memory()

Use error_setg() and return an error, rather than using an explicit exit().

Also improve messages, and be more explicit about which constraint failed.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

pseries: Clean up error handling of spapr_cpu_init()

Currently spapr_cpu_init() is hardcoded to handle any errors as fatal.
That works for now, since it's only called from initial setup where an
error here means we really can't proceed.

However, we'll want to handle this more flexibly for cpu hotplug in future
so generalize this using the error reporting infrastructure.  While we're
at it make a small cleanup in a related part of ppc_spapr_init() to use
error_report() instead of an old-style explicit fprintf().

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

ppc: Clean up error handling in ppc_set_compat()

Current ppc_set_compat() returns -1 for errors, and also (unconditionally)
reports an error message.  The caller in h_client_architecture_support()
may then report it again using an outdated fprintf().

Clean this up by using the modern error reporting mechanisms.  Also add
strerror(errno) to the error message.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

spapr: Don't create ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory w/o DR LMBs

If guest doesn't have any dynamically reconfigurable (DR) logical memory
blocks (LMB), then we shouldn't create ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory
device tree node.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

spapr: Remove abuse of rtas_ld() in h_client_architecture_support

h_client_architecture_support() uses rtas_ld() for general purpose memory
access, despite the fact that it's not an RTAS routine at all and rtas_ld
makes things more awkward.

Clean this up by replacing rtas_ld() calls with appropriate ldXX_phys()
calls.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>

spapr: Remove rtas_st_buffer_direct()

rtas_st_buffer_direct() is a not particularly useful wrapper around
cpu_physical_memory_write().  All the callers are in
rtas_ibm_configure_connector, where it's better handled by local helper.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>

spapr: Small fixes to rtas_ibm_get_system_parameter, remove rtas_st_buffer

rtas_st_buffer() appears in spapr.h as though it were a widely used helper,
but in fact it is only used for saving data in a format used by
rtas_ibm_get_system_parameter().  This changes it to a local helper more
specifically for that function.

While we're there fix a couple of small defects in
rtas_ibm_get_system_parameter:
  - For the string value SPLPAR_CHARACTERISTICS, it wasn't including the
    terminating \0 in the length which it should according to LoPAPR
    7.3.16.1
  - It now checks that the supplied buffer has at least enough space for
    the length of the returned data, and returns an error if it does not.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>

cuda: add missing fields to VMStateDescription

Include some fields missed from the previous VMState conversion to the
migration stream, as well as the new SR_INT delay timer.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

mac_dbdma: add DBDMA controller state to VMStateDescription

Make sure that we include the DBDMA controller state in the migration
stream.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

macio: add dma_active to VMStateDescription

Make sure that we include the value of dma_active in the migration stream.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

macio: use the existing IDEDMA aiocb to hold the active DMA aiocb

Currently the aiocb is held within MACIOIDEState, however the IDE core code
assumes that the current actvie DMA aiocb is held in aiocb in a few places,
e.g. ide_bus_reset() and ide_reset().

Switch over to using IDEDMA aiocb to store the aiocb for the current active
DMA request so that bus resets and restarts are handled correctly. As a
consequence we can now use ide_set_inactive() rather than handling its
functionality ourselves.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

target-ppc: use cpu_write_xer() helper in cpu_post_load

Otherwise some internal xer variables fail to get set post-migration.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

target-ppc: Use sensible POWER8/POWER8E versions

We never released anything older than POWER8 DD2.0 and POWER8E DD2.1,
so let's use these versions, without that some firmware or Linux code
might fail to use some HW features that were non functional in earlier
internal only spins of the chip.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

hw: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-38-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

hw/core: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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arm devices: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

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tilegx: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

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tricore: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

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moxie: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

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cris: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

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m68k: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

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openrisc: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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xtensa: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

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sh4: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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hw/intc: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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hw/timer: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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hw/misc: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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hw/scsi: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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pci: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

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hw/vfio: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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hw/display: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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usb: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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hw/net: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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9pfs: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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ide: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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tcg: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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virtio: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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xen: Clean up includes

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arm: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

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alpha: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

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x86: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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linux-user: Clean up includes

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unicore: Clean up includes

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s390: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
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sparc: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

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ppc: Clean up includes

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lm32: Clean up includes

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exec: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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crypto: Clean up includes

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which it implies are not included manually.

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migration: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/cohuck/tags/s390x-20160128' into staging

Mostly bugfixes and small improvements; and the gdb target.xml
patch.

# gpg: Signature made Thu 28 Jan 2016 11:02:14 GMT using RSA key ID C6F02FAF
# gpg: Good signature from "Cornelia Huck <huckc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>"

* remotes/cohuck/tags/s390x-20160128:
  s390x: s390_cpu_get_phys_page_debug has to return -1
  gdb: provide the name of the architecture in the target.xml
  s390x/css: fix control flags during csch
  watchdog/diag288: don't reset for action=none|debug|pause
  watchdog: introduction of get_watchdog_action
  s390x: fix generation of event information crw
  s390x/ioinst: set type and len for SEI response
  s390x/sclp: add device to the sysbus in sclp_realize
  s390x/machine: make addon register fields static
  s390x/skeys: Fix instance and class size

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

microblaze: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1453831531-667-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

disas/microblaze.c: Don't define TRUE or FALSE

Don't define TRUE and FALSE locally or manually include stdio.h;
instead use osdep.h which provides them.

This is a necessary prerequisite for moving to "everywhere includes
osdep.h", because otherwise there is a compile error due to the
redefinition of TRUE and FALSE.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1453831531-667-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

s390x: s390_cpu_get_phys_page_debug has to return -1

If translation fails, we have to return -1. For now, we
would simply return the value last stored to raddr (if any).

This way, reading invalid memory via gdb will return values, although it
shouldn't.

Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

gdb: provide the name of the architecture in the target.xml

This patch provides the name of the architecture in the target.xml
if available.

This allows the remote gdb to detect the target architecture on its
own - so there is no need to specify it manually (e.g. if gdb is
started without a binary) using "set arch *arch_name*".

The name of the architecture is provided by a callback that can
be implemented by all architectures. The arm implementation has
special handling for iwmmxt and returns arm otherwise. This can
be extended if necessary.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[rework to use a callback]
Message-Id: <1449144881-130935-1-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

s390x/css: fix control flags during csch

From the beginning, css support contained an error in csch handling:
instead of setting the clear bit in the function control bits twice, we
need to set the clear pending bit in the activity control bits. Let's
fix this.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

watchdog/diag288: don't reset for action=none|debug|pause

If the watchdog expires and the guest is not notified (NONE, DEBUG, PAUSE),
we must not reset the watchdog device, otherwise watchdog_ping() and
watchdog_stop() will fail when triggered by the guest. This reset behavior
matches to the z/VM behavior when a custom command is to be executed
on expiry.

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bo Tu <tubo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

watchdog: introduction of get_watchdog_action

Add get_watchdog_action(void) to allow access to the configured action.

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bo Tu <tubo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

s390x: fix generation of event information crw

Only one channel report word (crw) may be pending if there is
event-information pending.

This patch introduces a bool-type field 'sei_pending' for the
channel subsystem, which indicates whether there are pending events.
It is set when event information is made pending and the crw
generated, and cleared after the guest has collected all pending
event information. A crw is not generated if this flag had already
been set.

Signed-off-by: Song Shan Gong <gongss@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

s390x/ioinst: set type and len for SEI response

If no event information is pending, the return code
is set to 0x0005 and the length of the response is
set to 8 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Shan Gong <gongss@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

s390x/sclp: add device to the sysbus in sclp_realize

The init of a device should have no side effects. Therefore move
registering of the event facility into the realize function, so
multiple instances of the SCLP device can be created e.g. for
introspection.

Add some more detail as to why we have to add it to the sysbus
at all.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

s390x/machine: make addon register fields static

No need to have them as global symbol.

Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

s390x/skeys: Fix instance and class size

fix a typo that messes up instance and class size.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/sstabellini/tags/xen-20160126-2' into staging

Xen 2016/01/26 with Signed-off-by lines.

# gpg: Signature made Tue 26 Jan 2016 17:20:12 GMT using RSA key ID 70E1AE90
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>"

* remotes/sstabellini/tags/xen-20160126-2:
  xen: make it possible to build without the Xen PV domain builder
  xen: domainbuild: reopen libxenctrl interface after forking for domain watcher.
  xen: Use stable library interfaces when they are available.
  xen: Switch uses of xc_map_foreign_{pages,bulk} to use libxenforeignmemory API.
  xen: Switch uses of xc_map_foreign_range into xc_map_foreign_pages
  xen: Switch to libxengnttab interface for compat shims.
  xen: Switch to libxenevtchn interface for compat shims.
  xen_console: correctly cleanup primary console on teardown.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

xen: make it possible to build without the Xen PV domain builder

Until the previous patch this relied on xc_fd(), which was only
implemented for Xen 4.0 and earlier.

Given this wasn't working since Xen 4.0 I have marked this as disabled
by default.

Removing this support drops the use of a bunch of symbols from
libxenctrl, specifically:

  - xc_domain_create
  - xc_domain_destroy
  - xc_domain_getinfo
  - xc_domain_max_vcpus
  - xc_domain_setmaxmem
  - xc_domain_unpause
  - xc_evtchn_alloc_unbound
  - xc_linux_build

This is another step towards only using Xen libraries which provide a
stable inteface.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

xen: domainbuild: reopen libxenctrl interface after forking for domain watcher.

Using an existing libxenctrl handle after a fork was never
particularly safe (especially if foreign mappings existed at the time
of the fork) and the xc fd has been unavailable for many releases.

Reopen the handle after fork and therefore do away with xc_fd().

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

xen: Use stable library interfaces when they are available.

In Xen 4.7 we are refactoring parts libxenctrl into a number of
separate libraries which will provide backward and forward API and ABI
compatiblity.

Specifically libxenevtchn, libxengnttab and libxenforeignmemory.

Previous patches have already laid the groundwork for using these by
switching the existing compatibility shims to reflect the intefaces to
these libraries.

So all which remains is to update configure to detect the libraries
and enable their use. Although they are notionally independent we take
an all or nothing approach to the three libraries since they were
added at the same time.

The only non-obvious bit is that we now open a proper xenforeignmemory
handle for xen_fmem instead of reusing the xen_xc handle.

Build tested with 4.0 .. 4.6 (inclusive) and the patches targetting
4.7 which adds these libraries.

This uses CONFIG_XEN_CTRL_INTERFACE_VERSION == 471 to cover the
introduction of these new interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

xen: Switch uses of xc_map_foreign_{pages,bulk} to use libxenforeignmemory API.

In Xen 4.7 we are refactoring parts libxenctrl into a number of
separate libraries which will provide backward and forward API and ABI
compatiblity.

One such library will be libxenforeignmemory which provides access to
privileged foreign mappings and which will provide an interface
equivalent to xc_map_foreign_{pages,bulk}.

The new xenforeignmemory_map() function behaves like
xc_map_foreign_pages() when the err argument is NULL and like
xc_map_foreign_bulk() when err is non-NULL, which maps into the shim
here onto checking err == NULL and calling the appropriate old
function.

Note that xenforeignmemory_map() takes the number of pages before the
arrays themselves, in order to support potentially future use of
variable-length-arrays in the prototype (in the future, when Xen's
baseline toolchain requirements are new enough to ensure VLAs are
supported).

In preparation for adding support for libxenforeignmemory add support
to the <=4.0 and <=4.6 compat code in xen_common.h to allow us to
switch to using the new API. These shims will disappear for versions
of Xen which include libxenforeignmemory.

Since libxenforeignmemory will have its own handle type but for <= 4.6
the functionality is provided by using a libxenctrl handle we
introduce a new global xen_fmem alongside the existing xen_xc. In fact
we make xen_fmem a pointer to the existing xen_xc, which then works
correctly with both <=4.0 (xc handle is an int) and <=4.6 (xc handle
is a pointer). In the latter case xen_fmem is actually a double
indirect pointer, but it all falls out in the wash.

Unlike libxenctrl libxenforeignmemory has an explicit unmap function,
rather than just specifying that munmap should be used, so the unmap
paths are updated to use xenforeignmemory_unmap, which is a shim for
munmap on these versions of xen. The mappings in xen-hvm.c do not
appear to be unmapped (which makes sense for a qemu-dm process)

In fb_disconnect this results in a change from simply mmap over the
existing mapping (with an implicit munmap) to expliclty unmapping with
xenforeignmemory_unmap and then mapping the required anonymous memory
in the same hole. I don't think this is a problem since any other
thread which was racily touching this region would already be running
the risk of hitting the mapping halfway through the call. If this is
thought to be a problem then we could consider adding an extra API to
the libxenforeignmemory interface to replace a foreign mapping with
anonymous shared memory, but I'd prefer not to.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

xen: Switch uses of xc_map_foreign_range into xc_map_foreign_pages

In Xen 4.7 we are refactoring parts libxenctrl into a number of
separate libraries which will provide backward and forward API and ABI
compatiblity.

One such library will be libxenforeignmemory which provides access to
privileged foreign mappings and which will provide an interface
equivalent to xc_map_foreign_{pages,bulk}.

In preparation for this switch all uses of xc_map_foreign_range to
xc_map_foreign_pages. This is trivial because size was always
XC_PAGE_SIZE so the necessary adjustments are trivial:

  * Pass &mfn (an array of length 1) instead of mfn. The function
    takes a pointer to const, so there is no possibily of mfn changing
    due to this change.
  * Pass nr_pages=1 instead of size=XC_PAGE_SIZE

There is one wrinkle in xen_console.c:con_initialise() where
con->ring_ref is an int but can in some code paths (when !xendev->dev)
be treated as an mfn. I think this is an existing latent truncation
hazard on platforms where xen_pfn_t is 64-bit and int is 32-bit (e.g.
amd64, both arm* variants). I'm unsure under what circumstances
xendev->dev can be NULL or if anything elsewhere ensures the value
fits into an int. For now I just use a temporary xen_pfn_t to in
effect upcast the pointer from int* to xen_pfn_t*.

In xenfb.c:common_bind we now explicitly launder the mfn into a
xen_pfn_t, so it has the correct type to be passed to
xc_map_foreign_pages and doesn't provoke warnings on 32-bit x86.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

xen: Switch to libxengnttab interface for compat shims.

In Xen 4.7 we are refactoring parts libxenctrl into a number of
separate libraries which will provide backward and forward API and ABI
compatiblity.

One such library will be libxengnttab which provides access to grant
tables.

In preparation for this switch the compatibility layer in xen_common.h
(which support building with older versions of Xen) to use what will
be the new library API. This means that the gnttab shim will disappear
for versions of Xen which include libxengnttab.

To simplify things for the <= 4.0.0 support we wrap the int fd in a
malloc(sizeof int) such that the handle is always a pointer. This
leads to less typedef headaches and the need for
XC_HANDLER_INITIAL_VALUE etc for these interfaces.

Note that this patch does not add any support for actually using
libxengnttab, it just adjusts the existing shims.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

xen: Switch to libxenevtchn interface for compat shims.

In Xen 4.7 we are refactoring parts libxenctrl into a number of
separate libraries which will provide backward and forward API and ABI
compatiblity.

One such library will be libxenevtchn which provides access to event
channels.

In preparation for this switch the compatibility layer in xen_common.h
(which support building with older versions of Xen) to use what will
be the new library API. This means that the evtchn shim will disappear
for versions of Xen which include libxenevtchn.

To simplify things for the <= 4.0.0 support we wrap the int fd in a
malloc(sizeof int) such that the handle is always a pointer. This
leads to less typedef headaches and the need for
XC_HANDLER_INITIAL_VALUE etc for these interfaces.

Note that this patch does not add any support for actually using
libxenevtchn, it just adjusts the existing shims.

Note that xc_evtchn_alloc_unbound functionality remains in libxenctrl,
since that functionality is not exposed by /dev/xen/evtchn.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

xen_console: correctly cleanup primary console on teardown.

All of the work in con_disconnect applies to the primary console case
(when xendev->dev is NULL). Therefore remove the early check and bail
and allow it to fall through. All of the existing code is correctly
conditional already.

The ->dev and ->gnttabdev handles are either both set or neither. For
consistency with con_initialise() with to the former here too.

With this con_initialise and con_disconnect now mirror each other.

Fix up a hard tab in the function while editing.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* chardev support for TLS and leak fix
* NBD fix from Denis
* condvar fix from Dave
* kvm_stat and dump-guest-memory almost rewrite
* mem-prealloc fix from Luiz
* manpage style improvement

# gpg: Signature made Tue 26 Jan 2016 14:58:18 GMT using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (49 commits)
  scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Fix module docstring
  scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Introduce multi-arch support
  scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Cleanup functions
  scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Improve python 3 compatibility
  scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Make methods functions
  scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Move constants to the top
  nbd: add missed aio_context_acquire in nbd_export_new
  memory: exit when hugepage allocation fails if mem-prealloc
  cpus: use broadcast on qemu_pause_cond
  scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Add optparse description
  scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Add interactive filtering
  scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fixup filtering
  scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fix rlimit for unprivileged users
  scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Read event values as u64
  scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup and pre-init perf_event_attr
  scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fix output formatting
  scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Make tui function a class
  scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Remove unneeded X86_EXIT_REASONS
  scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Group arch specific data
  scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of Event class
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Fix module docstring

The module docstring is changed into a multi-line comment to comply
with pep 257.

The comment about the docstring that gets used by gdb to print the
help is moved to the location of the docstring.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1453464520-3882-7-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Introduce multi-arch support

By modelling the ELF with ctypes we not only gain full python 3
support but can also create dumps for different architectures more easily.

Tested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1453464520-3882-6-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Cleanup functions

Increase readability by adding newlines and comments, as well as
removing wrong whitespaces and C style braces around conditionals and
loops.

Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1453464520-3882-5-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Improve python 3 compatibility

This commit does not make the script python 3 compatible, it is a
preparation that fixes the easy and common incompatibilities.

Print is a function in python 3 and therefore needs braces around its
arguments.

Range does not cast a gdb.Value object to int in python 3, we have to
do it ourselves.

Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1453464520-3882-4-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Make methods functions

The functions dealing with qemu components rarely used parts of the
class, so they were moved out of the class.

As the uintptr_t variable is needed both within and outside the class,
it was made a constant and moved to the top.

Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1453464520-3882-3-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Move constants to the top

The constants bloated the class definition and were therefore moved to
the top.

Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1453464520-3882-2-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

nbd: add missed aio_context_acquire in nbd_export_new

blk_invalidate_cache() can call qcow2_invalidate_cache which performs
IO inside.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1453273940-15382-3-git-send-email-den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

memory: exit when hugepage allocation fails if mem-prealloc

When -mem-prealloc is passed on the command-line, the expected
behavior is to exit if the hugepage allocation fails.  However,
this behavior is broken since commit cc57501dee which made
hugepage allocation fall back to regular ram in case of faliure.

This commit restores the expected behavior for -mem-prealloc.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20160122091501.75bbd42a@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

cpus: use broadcast on qemu_pause_cond

Jiri saw a hang on pause_all_vcpus called from postcopy_start,
where the cpus are all apparently stopped ('stopped' flag set)
but pause_all_vcpus is still stuck on a cond_wait on qemu_paused_cond.
We suspect this is happening if a qmp_stop is called at about the
same time as the postcopy code calls that pause_all_vcpus;
although they both should have the main lock held, Paolo spotted
the cond_wait unlocks the global lock so perhaps they both
could end up waiting at the same time?

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1453716498-27238-1-git-send-email-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Add optparse description

Added a description text that explains what the script does and which
requirements have to be met to let it run.

The help formatter class is needed as the default optparse formatter
makes the text unreadable.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-35-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Add interactive filtering

Interactively changing the filter is much more useful than the
drilldown, because it is more versatile.

With this patch, the filter can be changed by pressing 'f' in the text
ui and entering a new filter regex.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-34-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fixup filtering

When filtering, the group leader event should not be disabled, as all
other events under it will also be disabled. Also we should make sure
that values from disabled fields will not be displayed.

This also filters the fields from the log and batch output for better
readability.

Also the drilldown update now directly checks for the stats' field
filter and (un)sets drilldown accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-33-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fix rlimit for unprivileged users

Setting the hard limit as a unprivileged user either returns an error
when it is higher than the current one or irreversibly sets it lower.

Therefore we leave the hardlimit untouched as long as we don't need to
raise it as this needs CAP_SYS_RESOURCE.

This gives admins the possibility to run the script as an unprivileged
user to increase security.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-32-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Read event values as u64

The struct read_format, which denotes the returned values on a read
states that the values are u64 and not long long which is used for
struct unpacking.

Therefore the 'q' long long formatter was exchanged with 'Q' which is
the format for u64 data.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-31-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup and pre-init perf_event_attr

All initializations of the ctypes struct that don't need additional
information were moved to its init method. The unneeded
initializations for sample_type and sample_period were removed as they
do not affect the counters that are read.

This improves readability of the setup_event_attribute by halfing its
LOC.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-30-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fix output formatting

The key names in log mode were capped to 10 characters which is not
enough for distinguishing between keys. Capping was therefore removed.

In batch mode the spacing between keys and values was too narrow and
therefore had to be extended to 42.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-29-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Make tui function a class

The tui function itself had a few sub-functions and therefore
basically already was class-like. Making it an actual one with proper
methods improved readability.

The curses wrapper was dropped in favour of __entry/exit__ methods
that implement the same behaviour.

Also renamed single character variable name, so the name reflects the
content.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-28-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Remove unneeded X86_EXIT_REASONS

The architecture detection method directly accesses vmx and smv exit
reason constants. Therefore we don't need it anymore.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-27-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Group arch specific data

Using global variables and multiple initialization functions for arch
specific data makes the code hard to read. By grouping them in the
Arch classes we encapsulate and initialize them in one place.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-26-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of Event class

Added additional newlines for readability.
Factored out attribute and event setup code into own methods.
Exchanged file() with preferred open().

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-25-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of Groups class

Introduced separating newlines for readability and removed special
treatment/variable of the group leader. Renamed fmt to read_format.

The group leader's file descriptor will not be turned into a file
object anymore, instead os.read is used to read from the descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-24-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of Stats class

Converted class definition to new style and renamed improper named
variables.

Introduced property for fields_filter.

Moved member variable declaration to init, so one can see all class
variables when reading the init method.

Completely clear the values dict, as we don't need to keep single values.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-23-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Encapsulate filters variable

The variable was only used in one class but still was defined
globally. Additionaly the detect_platform routine which prepares the
data that goes into the variable was called on each start of the
script, no matter if the class was needed.

To make the variable local to the TracepointProvider class, a new
function that calls detect_platform and returns the filters was
introduced.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-22-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup cpu list retrieval

Reading /sys/devices/system/cpu/online makes opening the cpu
directories unnecessary and works on more/older systems.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-21-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>