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Peter Xu [Thu, 9 Jan 2020 14:57:14 +0000 (09:57 -0500)]
KVM: X86: Don't take srcu lock in init_rmode_identity_map()
We've already got the slots_lock, so we should be safe.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Peter Xu [Thu, 9 Jan 2020 14:57:12 +0000 (09:57 -0500)]
KVM: Add build-time error check on kvm_run size
It's already going to reach 2400 Bytes (which is over half of page
size on 4K page archs), so maybe it's good to have this build-time
check in case it overflows when adding new fields.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Peter Xu [Thu, 9 Jan 2020 14:57:11 +0000 (09:57 -0500)]
KVM: Remove kvm_read_guest_atomic()
Remove kvm_read_guest_atomic() because it's not used anywhere.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Vitaly Kuznetsov [Wed, 15 Jan 2020 17:10:12 +0000 (18:10 +0100)]
x86/kvm/hyper-v: remove stale evmcs_already_enabled check from nested_enable_evmcs()
In nested_enable_evmcs() evmcs_already_enabled check doesn't really do
anything: controls are already sanitized and we return '0' regardless.
Just drop the check.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 15 Jan 2020 18:36:05 +0000 (10:36 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Perform non-canonical checks in 32-bit KVM
Remove the CONFIG_X86_64 condition from the low level non-canonical
helpers to effectively enable non-canonical checks on 32-bit KVM.
Non-canonical checks are performed by hardware if the CPU *supports*
64-bit mode, whether or not the CPU is actually in 64-bit mode is
irrelevant.
For the most part, skipping non-canonical checks on 32-bit KVM is ok-ish
because 32-bit KVM always (hopefully) drops bits 63:32 of whatever value
it's checking before propagating it to hardware, and architecturally,
the expected behavior for the guest is a bit of a grey area since the
vCPU itself doesn't support 64-bit mode. I.e. a 32-bit KVM guest can
observe the missed checks in several paths, e.g. INVVPID and VM-Enter,
but it's debatable whether or not the missed checks constitute a bug
because technically the vCPU doesn't support 64-bit mode.
The primary motivation for enabling the non-canonical checks is defense
in depth. As mentioned above, a guest can trigger a missed check via
INVVPID or VM-Enter. INVVPID is straightforward as it takes a 64-bit
virtual address as part of its 128-bit INVVPID descriptor and fails if
the address is non-canonical, even if INVVPID is executed in 32-bit PM.
Nested VM-Enter is a bit more convoluted as it requires the guest to
write natural width VMCS fields via memory accesses and then VMPTRLD the
VMCS, but it's still possible. In both cases, KVM is saved from a true
bug only because its flows that propagate values to hardware (correctly)
take "unsigned long" parameters and so drop bits 63:32 of the bad value.
Explicitly performing the non-canonical checks makes it less likely that
a bad value will be propagated to hardware, e.g. in the INVVPID case,
if __invvpid() didn't implicitly drop bits 63:32 then KVM would BUG() on
the resulting unexpected INVVPID failure due to hardware rejecting the
non-canonical address.
The only downside to enabling the non-canonical checks is that it adds a
relatively small amount of overhead, but the affected flows are not hot
paths, i.e. the overhead is negligible.
Note, KVM technically could gate the non-canonical checks on 32-bit KVM
with static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LM), but on bare metal that's an even
bigger waste of code for everyone except the 0.
00000000000001% of the
population running on Yonah, and nested 32-bit on 64-bit already fudges
things with respect to 64-bit CPU behavior.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
[Also do so in nested_vmx_check_host_state as reported by Krish. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Oliver Upton [Sat, 14 Dec 2019 00:33:58 +0000 (16:33 -0800)]
KVM: nVMX: WARN on failure to set IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL
Writes to MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CONTROL should never fail if the VM-exit
and VM-entry controls are exposed to L1. Promote the checks to perform a
full WARN if kvm_set_msr() fails and remove the now unused macro
SET_MSR_OR_WARN().
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Fri, 17 Jan 2020 19:30:52 +0000 (11:30 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Remove unused ctxt param from emulator's FPU accessors
Remove an unused struct x86_emulate_ctxt * param from low level helpers
used to access guest FPU state. The unused param was left behind by
commit
6ab0b9feb82a ("x86,kvm: remove KVM emulator get_fpu / put_fpu").
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Fri, 17 Jan 2020 19:30:51 +0000 (11:30 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Revert "KVM: X86: Fix fpu state crash in kvm guest"
Reload the current thread's FPU state, which contains the guest's FPU
state, to the CPU registers if necessary during vcpu_enter_guest().
TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD can be set any time control is transferred out of KVM,
e.g. if I/O is triggered during a KVM call to get_user_pages() or if a
softirq occurs while KVM is scheduled in.
Moving the handling of TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD from vcpu_enter_guest() to
kvm_arch_vcpu_load(), effectively kvm_sched_in(), papered over a bug
where kvm_put_guest_fpu() failed to account for TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD. The
easiest way to the kvm_put_guest_fpu() bug was to run with involuntary
preemption enable, thus handling TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD during kvm_sched_in()
made the bug go away. But, removing the handling in vcpu_enter_guest()
exposed KVM to the rare case of a softirq triggering kernel_fpu_begin()
between vcpu_load() and vcpu_enter_guest().
Now that kvm_{load,put}_guest_fpu() correctly handle TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD,
revert the commit to both restore the vcpu_enter_guest() behavior and
eliminate the superfluous switch_fpu_return() in kvm_arch_vcpu_load().
Note, leaving the handling in kvm_arch_vcpu_load() isn't wrong per se,
but it is unnecessary, and most critically, makes it extremely difficult
to find bugs such as the kvm_put_guest_fpu() issue due to shrinking the
window where a softirq can corrupt state.
A sample trace triggered by warning if TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is set while
vcpu state is loaded:
<IRQ>
gcmaes_crypt_by_sg.constprop.12+0x26e/0x660
? 0xffffffffc024547d
? __qdisc_run+0x83/0x510
? __dev_queue_xmit+0x45e/0x990
? ip_finish_output2+0x1a8/0x570
? fib4_rule_action+0x61/0x70
? fib4_rule_action+0x70/0x70
? fib_rules_lookup+0x13f/0x1c0
? helper_rfc4106_decrypt+0x82/0xa0
? crypto_aead_decrypt+0x40/0x70
? crypto_aead_decrypt+0x40/0x70
? crypto_aead_decrypt+0x40/0x70
? esp_output_tail+0x8f4/0xa5a [esp4]
? skb_ext_add+0xd3/0x170
? xfrm_input+0x7a6/0x12c0
? xfrm4_rcv_encap+0xae/0xd0
? xfrm4_transport_finish+0x200/0x200
? udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x1ba/0x460
? udp_unicast_rcv_skb.isra.63+0x72/0x90
? __udp4_lib_rcv+0x51b/0xb00
? ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xd2/0x1c0
? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x44/0x50
? ip_local_deliver+0xe0/0xf0
? ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x1c0/0x1c0
? ip_rcv+0xbc/0xd0
? ip_rcv_finish_core.isra.19+0x380/0x380
? __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x7e/0x90
? netif_receive_skb_internal+0x3d/0xb0
? napi_gro_receive+0xed/0x150
? 0xffffffffc0243c77
? net_rx_action+0x149/0x3b0
? __do_softirq+0xe4/0x2f8
? handle_irq_event_percpu+0x6a/0x80
? irq_exit+0xe6/0xf0
? do_IRQ+0x7f/0xd0
? common_interrupt+0xf/0xf
</IRQ>
? irq_entries_start+0x20/0x660
? vmx_get_interrupt_shadow+0x2f0/0x710 [kvm_intel]
? kvm_set_msr_common+0xfc7/0x2380 [kvm]
? recalibrate_cpu_khz+0x10/0x10
? ktime_get+0x3a/0xa0
? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x107/0x560 [kvm]
? kvm_init+0x6bf/0xd00 [kvm]
? __seccomp_filter+0x7a/0x680
? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x630
? security_file_ioctl+0x32/0x50
? ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90
? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
? do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x1a0
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
---[ end trace
9564a1ccad733a90 ]---
This reverts commit
e751732486eb3f159089a64d1901992b1357e7cc.
Fixes:
e751732486eb3 ("KVM: X86: Fix fpu state crash in kvm guest")
Reported-by: Derek Yerger <derek@djy.llc>
Reported-by: kernel@najdan.com
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: Thomas Lambertz <mail@thomaslambertz.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Fri, 17 Jan 2020 19:30:50 +0000 (11:30 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Ensure guest's FPU state is loaded when accessing for emulation
Lock the FPU regs and reload the current thread's FPU state, which holds
the guest's FPU state, to the CPU registers if necessary prior to
accessing guest FPU state as part of emulation. kernel_fpu_begin() can
be called from softirq context, therefore KVM must ensure softirqs are
disabled (locking the FPU regs disables softirqs) when touching CPU FPU
state.
Note, for all intents and purposes this reverts commit
6ab0b9feb82a7
("x86,kvm: remove KVM emulator get_fpu / put_fpu"), but at the time it
was applied, removing get/put_fpu() was correct. The re-introduction
of {get,put}_fpu() is necessitated by the deferring of FPU state load.
Fixes:
5f409e20b7945 ("x86/fpu: Defer FPU state load until return to userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Fri, 17 Jan 2020 19:30:49 +0000 (11:30 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Handle TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD in kvm_{load,put}_guest_fpu()
Handle TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD similar to how fpu__copy() handles the flag
when duplicating FPU state to a new task struct. TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD can
be set any time control is transferred out of KVM, be it voluntarily,
e.g. if I/O is triggered during a KVM call to get_user_pages, or
involuntarily, e.g. if softirq runs after an IRQ occurs. Therefore,
KVM must account for TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD whenever it is (potentially)
accessing CPU FPU state.
Fixes:
5f409e20b7945 ("x86/fpu: Defer FPU state load until return to userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Sat, 18 Jan 2020 21:29:46 +0000 (22:29 +0100)]
Revert "KVM: x86: Add a WARN on TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD in kvm_load_guest_fpu()"
This reverts commit
95145c25a78cc0a9d3cbc75708abde432310c5a1.
The next few patches will fix the issue so the warning is not
needed anymore; revert it separately to simplify application to
stable kernels.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Miaohe Lin [Sat, 18 Jan 2020 02:50:37 +0000 (10:50 +0800)]
KVM: apic: short-circuit kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr() when pic intr is accepted
Short-circuit kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr() when pic intr is accepted, there
is no need to proceed further. Also remove unnecessary var r.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Miaohe Lin [Sat, 18 Jan 2020 02:41:55 +0000 (10:41 +0800)]
KVM: x86: avoid clearing pending exception event twice
The exception pending event is cleared by kvm_clear_exception_queue(). We
shouldn't clear it again.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marios Pomonis [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 20:47:53 +0000 (12:47 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Protect pmu_intel.c from Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks
This fixes Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerabilities in intel_find_fixed_event()
and intel_rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc().
kvm_rdpmc() (ancestor of intel_find_fixed_event()) and
reprogram_fixed_counter() (ancestor of intel_rdpmc_ecx_to_pmc()) are
exported symbols so KVM should treat them conservatively from a security
perspective.
Fixes:
25462f7f5295 ("KVM: x86/vPMU: Define kvm_pmu_ops to support vPMU function dispatch")
Signed-off-by: Nick Finco <nifi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis <pomonis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marios Pomonis [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 20:47:52 +0000 (12:47 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Protect DR-based index computations from Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks
This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in __kvm_set_dr() and
kvm_get_dr().
Both kvm_get_dr() and kvm_set_dr() (a wrapper of __kvm_set_dr()) are
exported symbols so KVM should tream them conservatively from a security
perspective.
Fixes:
020df0794f57 ("KVM: move DR register access handling into generic code")
Signed-off-by: Nick Finco <nifi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis <pomonis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marios Pomonis [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 20:47:51 +0000 (12:47 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Protect exit_reason from being used in Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks
This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in vmx_handle_exit().
While exit_reason is set by the hardware and therefore should not be
attacker-influenced, an unknown exit_reason could potentially be used to
perform such an attack.
Fixes:
55d2375e58a6 ("KVM: nVMX: Move nested code to dedicated files")
Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis <pomonis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Finco <nifi@google.com>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marios Pomonis [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 20:47:50 +0000 (12:47 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Refactor prefix decoding to prevent Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks
This fixes Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerabilities in
vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(), vmx_read_guest_seg_base(),
vmx_read_guest_seg_limit() and vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(). When
invoked from emulation, these functions contain index computations
based on the (attacker-influenced) segment value. Using constants
prevents the attack.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marios Pomonis [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 20:47:49 +0000 (12:47 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Protect MSR-based index computations from Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks in x86.c
This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in set_msr_mce() and
get_msr_mce().
Both functions contain index computations based on the
(attacker-controlled) MSR number.
Fixes:
890ca9aefa78 ("KVM: Add MCE support")
Signed-off-by: Nick Finco <nifi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis <pomonis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marios Pomonis [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 20:47:48 +0000 (12:47 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Protect MSR-based index computations in pmu.h from Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks
This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in the get_gp_pmc() and
get_fixed_pmc() functions.
They both contain index computations based on the (attacker-controlled)
MSR number.
Fixes:
25462f7f5295 ("KVM: x86/vPMU: Define kvm_pmu_ops to support vPMU function dispatch")
Signed-off-by: Nick Finco <nifi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis <pomonis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marios Pomonis [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 20:47:47 +0000 (12:47 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Protect MSR-based index computations in fixed_msr_to_seg_unit() from Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks
This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in fixed_msr_to_seg_unit().
This function contains index computations based on the
(attacker-controlled) MSR number.
Fixes:
de9aef5e1ad6 ("KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_segment table")
Signed-off-by: Nick Finco <nifi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis <pomonis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marios Pomonis [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 20:47:46 +0000 (12:47 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Protect kvm_lapic_reg_write() from Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks
This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in kvm_lapic_reg_write().
This function contains index computations based on the
(attacker-controlled) MSR number.
Fixes:
0105d1a52640 ("KVM: x2apic interface to lapic")
Signed-off-by: Nick Finco <nifi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis <pomonis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marios Pomonis [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 20:47:45 +0000 (12:47 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Protect ioapic_write_indirect() from Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks
This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in ioapic_write_indirect().
This function contains index computations based on the
(attacker-controlled) IOREGSEL register.
This patch depends on patch
"KVM: x86: Protect ioapic_read_indirect() from Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks".
Fixes:
70f93dae32ac ("KVM: Use temporary variable to shorten lines.")
Signed-off-by: Nick Finco <nifi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis <pomonis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marios Pomonis [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 20:47:44 +0000 (12:47 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Protect ioapic_read_indirect() from Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks
This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in ioapic_read_indirect().
This function contains index computations based on the
(attacker-controlled) IOREGSEL register.
Fixes:
a2c118bfab8b ("KVM: Fix bounds checking in ioapic indirect register reads (CVE-2013-1798)")
Signed-off-by: Nick Finco <nifi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis <pomonis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marios Pomonis [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 20:47:43 +0000 (12:47 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Refactor picdev_write() to prevent Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks
This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in picdev_write().
It replaces index computations based on the (attacked-controlled) port
number with constants through a minor refactoring.
Fixes:
85f455f7ddbe ("KVM: Add support for in-kernel PIC emulation")
Signed-off-by: Nick Finco <nifi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis <pomonis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marios Pomonis [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 20:47:42 +0000 (12:47 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Protect kvm_hv_msr_[get|set]_crash_data() from Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks
This fixes Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerabilities in kvm_hv_msr_get_crash_data()
and kvm_hv_msr_set_crash_data().
These functions contain index computations that use the
(attacker-controlled) MSR number.
Fixes:
e7d9513b60e8 ("kvm/x86: added hyper-v crash msrs into kvm hyperv context")
Signed-off-by: Nick Finco <nifi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis <pomonis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Marios Pomonis [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 20:47:41 +0000 (12:47 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Protect x86_decode_insn from Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks
This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in x86_decode_insn().
kvm_emulate_instruction() (an ancestor of x86_decode_insn()) is an exported
symbol, so KVM should treat it conservatively from a security perspective.
Fixes:
045a282ca415 ("KVM: emulator: implement fninit, fnstsw, fnstcw")
Signed-off-by: Nick Finco <nifi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis <pomonis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
John Allen [Thu, 19 Dec 2019 20:17:59 +0000 (14:17 -0600)]
kvm/svm: PKU not currently supported
Current SVM implementation does not have support for handling PKU. Guests
running on a host with future AMD cpus that support the feature will read
garbage from the PKRU register and will hit segmentation faults on boot as
memory is getting marked as protected that should not be. Ensure that cpuid
from SVM does not advertise the feature.
Signed-off-by: John Allen <john.allen@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
0556cbdc2fbc ("x86/pkeys: Don't check if PKRU is zero before writing it")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:30 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: Move vcpu->run page allocation out of kvm_vcpu_init()
Open code the allocation and freeing of the vcpu->run page in
kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() and kvm_vcpu_destroy() respectively. Doing
so allows kvm_vcpu_init() to be a pure init function and eliminates
kvm_vcpu_uninit() entirely.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:29 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: Move putting of vcpu->pid to kvm_vcpu_destroy()
Move the putting of vcpu->pid to kvm_vcpu_destroy(). vcpu->pid is
guaranteed to be NULL when kvm_vcpu_uninit() is called in the error path
of kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(), e.g. it is explicitly nullified by
kvm_vcpu_init() and is only changed by KVM_RUN.
No functional change intended.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:28 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: Drop kvm_arch_vcpu_init() and kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit()
Remove kvm_arch_vcpu_init() and kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit() now that all
arch specific implementations are nops.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:27 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: arm64: Free sve_state via arm specific hook
Add an arm specific hook to free the arm64-only sve_state. Doing so
eliminates the last functional code from kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit() across
all architectures and paves the way for removing kvm_arch_vcpu_init()
and kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit() entirely.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:26 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: PPC: Move all vcpu init code into kvm_arch_vcpu_create()
Fold init() into create() now that the two are called back-to-back by
common KVM code (kvm_vcpu_init() calls kvm_arch_vcpu_init() as its last
action, and kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() calls kvm_arch_vcpu_create()
immediately thereafter). Rinse and repeat for kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit()
and kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(). This paves the way for removing
kvm_arch_vcpu_{un}init() entirely.
Note, calling kvmppc_mmu_destroy() if kvmppc_core_vcpu_create() fails
may or may not be necessary. Move it along with the more obvious call
to kvmppc_subarch_vcpu_uninit() so as not to inadvertantly introduce a
functional change and/or bug.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:25 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: ARM: Move all vcpu init code into kvm_arch_vcpu_create()
Fold init() into create() now that the two are called back-to-back by
common KVM code (kvm_vcpu_init() calls kvm_arch_vcpu_init() as its last
action, and kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() calls kvm_arch_vcpu_create()
immediately thereafter). This paves the way for removing
kvm_arch_vcpu_{un}init() entirely.
Note, there is no associated unwinding in kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit() that
needs to be relocated (to kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy()).
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:24 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: MIPS: Move all vcpu init code into kvm_arch_vcpu_create()
Fold init() into create() now that the two are called back-to-back by
common KVM code (kvm_vcpu_init() calls kvm_arch_vcpu_init() as its last
action, and kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() calls kvm_arch_vcpu_create()
immediately thereafter). Rinse and repeat for kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit()
and kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(). This paves the way for removing
kvm_arch_vcpu_{un}init() entirely.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:23 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Move all vcpu init code into kvm_arch_vcpu_create()
Fold init() into create() now that the two are called back-to-back by
common KVM code (kvm_vcpu_init() calls kvm_arch_vcpu_init() as its last
action, and kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() calls kvm_arch_vcpu_create()
immediately thereafter). This paves the way for removing
kvm_arch_vcpu_init() entirely.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:22 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: Drop kvm_arch_vcpu_setup()
Remove kvm_arch_vcpu_setup() now that all arch specific implementations
are nops.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:21 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: PPC: BookE: Setup vcpu during kvmppc_core_vcpu_create()
Fold setup() into create() now that the two are called back-to-back by
common KVM code. This paves the way for removing kvm_arch_vcpu_setup().
Note, BookE directly implements kvm_arch_vcpu_setup() and PPC's common
kvm_arch_vcpu_create() is responsible for its own cleanup, thus the only
cleanup required when directly invoking kvmppc_core_vcpu_setup() is to
call .vcpu_free(), which is the BookE specific portion of PPC's
kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy() by way of kvmppc_core_vcpu_free().
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:20 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: s390: Manually invoke vcpu setup during kvm_arch_vcpu_create()
Rename kvm_arch_vcpu_setup() to kvm_s390_vcpu_setup() and manually call
the new function during kvm_arch_vcpu_create(). Define an empty
kvm_arch_vcpu_setup() as it's still required for compilation. This
is effectively a nop as kvm_arch_vcpu_create() and kvm_arch_vcpu_setup()
are called back-to-back by common KVM code. Obsoleting
kvm_arch_vcpu_setup() paves the way for its removal.
Note, gmap_remove() is now called if setup fails, as s390 was previously
freeing it via kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(), which is called by common KVM
code if kvm_arch_vcpu_setup() fails.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:19 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: MIPS: Move .vcpu_setup() call to kvm_arch_vcpu_create()
Fold setup() into create() now that the two are called back-to-back by
common KVM code. This paves the way for removing kvm_arch_vcpu_setup().
Note, there is no unwind function associated with kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(),
i.e. no teardown path that also needs to be moved.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:18 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Move guts of kvm_arch_vcpu_setup() into kvm_arch_vcpu_create()
Fold setup() into create() now that the two are called back-to-back by
common KVM code. This paves the way for removing kvm_arch_vcpu_setup().
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:17 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: Move initialization of preempt notifier to kvm_vcpu_init()
Initialize the preempt notifier immediately in kvm_vcpu_init() to pave
the way for removing kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(), i.e. to allow arch specific
code to call vcpu_load() during kvm_arch_vcpu_create().
Back when preemption support was added, the location of the call to init
the preempt notifier was perfectly sane. The overall vCPU creation flow
featured a single arch specific hook and the preempt notifer was used
immediately after its initialization (by vcpu_load()). E.g.:
vcpu = kvm_arch_ops->vcpu_create(kvm, n);
if (IS_ERR(vcpu))
return PTR_ERR(vcpu);
preempt_notifier_init(&vcpu->preempt_notifier, &kvm_preempt_ops);
vcpu_load(vcpu);
r = kvm_mmu_setup(vcpu);
vcpu_put(vcpu);
if (r < 0)
goto free_vcpu;
Today, the call to preempt_notifier_init() is sandwiched between two
arch specific calls, kvm_arch_vcpu_create() and kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(),
which needlessly forces x86 (and possibly others?) to split its vCPU
creation flow. Init the preempt notifier prior to any arch specific
call so that each arch can independently decide how best to organize
its creation flow.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:16 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: Unexport kvm_vcpu_cache and kvm_vcpu_{un}init()
Unexport kvm_vcpu_cache and kvm_vcpu_{un}init() and make them static
now that they are referenced only in kvm_main.c.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:15 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: Move vcpu alloc and init invocation to common code
Now that all architectures tightly couple vcpu allocation/free with the
mandatory calls to kvm_{un}init_vcpu(), move the sequences verbatim to
common KVM code.
Move both allocation and initialization in a single patch to eliminate
thrash in arch specific code. The bisection benefits of moving the two
pieces in separate patches is marginal at best, whereas the odds of
introducing a transient arch specific bug are non-zero.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:14 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: Introduce kvm_vcpu_destroy()
Add kvm_vcpu_destroy() and wire up all architectures to call the common
function instead of their arch specific implementation. The common
destruction function will be used by future patches to move allocation
and initialization of vCPUs to common KVM code, i.e. to free resources
that are allocated by arch agnostic code.
No functional change intended.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:13 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Invoke kvm_vcpu_uninit() immediately prior to freeing vcpu
Move the call to kvm_vcpu_uninit() in kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy() down a few
lines so that it is invoked immediately prior to freeing the vCPU. This
paves the way for moving the uninit and free sequence to common KVM code
without an associated functional change.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:12 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: MIPS: Invoke kvm_vcpu_uninit() immediately prior to freeing vcpu
Move the call to kvm_vcpu_uninit() in kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy() down a few
lines so that it is invoked immediately prior to freeing the vCPU. This
paves the way for moving the uninit and free sequence to common KVM code
without an associated functional change.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:11 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: s390: Invoke kvm_vcpu_init() before allocating sie_page
Now that s390's implementation of kvm_arch_vcpu_init() is empty, move
the call to kvm_vcpu_init() above the allocation of the sie_page. This
paves the way for moving vcpu allocation and initialization into common
KVM code without any associated functional change.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:10 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: s390: Move guts of kvm_arch_vcpu_init() into kvm_arch_vcpu_create()
Move all of kvm_arch_vcpu_init(), which is invoked at the very end of
kvm_vcpu_init(), into kvm_arch_vcpu_create() in preparation of moving
the call to kvm_vcpu_init(). Moving kvm_vcpu_init() is itself a
preparatory step for moving allocation and initialization to common KVM
code.
No functional change inteded.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:09 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: Add kvm_arch_vcpu_precreate() to handle pre-allocation issues
Add a pre-allocation arch hook to handle checks that are currently done
by arch specific code prior to allocating the vCPU object. This paves
the way for moving the allocation to common KVM code.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:08 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: Remove kvm_arch_vcpu_free() declaration
Remove KVM's declaration of kvm_arch_vcpu_free() now that the function
is gone from all architectures (several architectures were relying on
the forward declaration).
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:07 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Drop kvm_arch_vcpu_free()
Remove the superfluous kvm_arch_vcpu_free() as it is no longer called
from commmon KVM code. Note, kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy() *is* called from
common code, i.e. choosing which function to whack is not completely
arbitrary.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:06 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Remove spurious clearing of async #PF MSR
Remove a bogus clearing of apf.msr_val from kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy().
apf.msr_val is only set to a non-zero value by kvm_pv_enable_async_pf(),
which is only reachable by kvm_set_msr_common(), i.e. by writing
MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN. KVM does not autonomously write said MSR, i.e.
can only be written via KVM_SET_MSRS or KVM_RUN. Since KVM_SET_MSRS and
KVM_RUN are vcpu ioctls, they require a valid vcpu file descriptor.
kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy() is only called if KVM_CREATE_VCPU fails, and KVM
declares KVM_CREATE_VCPU successful once the vcpu fd is installed and
thus visible to userspace. Ergo, apf.msr_val cannot be non-zero when
kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy() is called.
Fixes:
344d9588a9df0 ("KVM: Add PV MSR to enable asynchronous page faults delivery.")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:05 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Remove spurious kvm_mmu_unload() from vcpu destruction path
x86 does not load its MMU until KVM_RUN, which cannot be invoked until
after vCPU creation succeeds. Given that kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy() is
called if and only if vCPU creation fails, it is impossible for the MMU
to be loaded.
Note, the bogus kvm_mmu_unload() call was added during an unrelated
refactoring of vCPU allocation, i.e. was presumably added as an
opportunstic "fix" for a perceived leak.
Fixes:
fb3f0f51d92d1 ("KVM: Dynamically allocate vcpus")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:04 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: arm: Drop kvm_arch_vcpu_free()
Remove the superfluous kvm_arch_vcpu_free() as it is no longer called
from commmon KVM code. Note, kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy() *is* called from
common code, i.e. choosing which function to whack is not completely
arbitrary.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:03 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: PPC: Drop kvm_arch_vcpu_free()
Remove the superfluous kvm_arch_vcpu_free() as it is no longer called
from commmon KVM code. Note, kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy() *is* called from
common code, i.e. choosing which function to whack is not completely
arbitrary.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:02 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: MIPS: Drop kvm_arch_vcpu_free()
Remove the superfluous kvm_arch_vcpu_free() as it is no longer called
from commmon KVM code. Note, kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy() *is* called from
common code, i.e. choosing which function to whack is not completely
arbitrary.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:01 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: MIPS: Use kvm_vcpu_cache to allocate vCPUs
For reasons unknown, MIPS configures the vCPU allocation cache but
allocates vCPUs via kzalloc(). Allocate from the vCPU cache in
preparation for moving vCPU allocation to common KVM code.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:55:00 +0000 (13:55 -0800)]
KVM: PPC: Move kvm_vcpu_init() invocation to common code
Move the kvm_cpu_{un}init() calls to common PPC code as an intermediate
step towards removing kvm_cpu_{un}init() altogether.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:59 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Move reset of oldpir below call to kvm_vcpu_init()
Move the initialization of oldpir so that the call to kvm_vcpu_init() is
at the top of kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_e500mc(). oldpir is only use
when loading/putting a vCPU, which currently cannot be done until after
kvm_arch_vcpu_create() completes. Reording the call to kvm_vcpu_init()
paves the way for moving the invocation to common PPC code.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:58 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allocate book3s and shadow vcpu after common init
Call kvm_vcpu_init() in kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_pr() prior to allocating
the book3s and shadow_vcpu objects in preparation of moving said call to
common PPC code. Although kvm_vcpu_init() has an arch callback, the
callback is empty for Book3S PR, i.e. barring unseen black magic, moving
the allocation has no real functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:57 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: PPC: Allocate vcpu struct in common PPC code
Move allocation of all flavors of PPC vCPUs to common PPC code. All
variants either allocate 'struct kvm_vcpu' directly, or require that
the embedded 'struct kvm_vcpu' member be located at offset 0, i.e.
guarantee that the allocation can be directly interpreted as a 'struct
kvm_vcpu' object.
Remove the message from the build-time assertion regarding placement of
the struct, as compatibility with the arch usercopy region is no longer
the sole dependent on 'struct kvm_vcpu' being at offset zero.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:56 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Add build-time assert that vcpu is at offset 0
In preparation for moving vcpu allocation to common PPC code, add an
explicit, albeit redundant, build-time assert to ensure the vcpu member
is located at offset 0. The assert is redundant in the sense that
kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_e500() contains a functionally identical assert.
The motiviation for adding the extra assert is to provide visual
confirmation of the correctness of moving vcpu allocation to common
code.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:55 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Move kvm_vcpu_init() invocation to common code
Move the kvm_cpu_{un}init() calls to common x86 code as an intermediate
step to removing kvm_cpu_{un}init() altogether.
Note, VMX'x alloc_apic_access_page() and init_rmode_identity_map() are
per-VM allocations and are intentionally kept if vCPU creation fails.
They are freed by kvm_arch_destroy_vm().
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:54 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Move allocation of pio_data page down a few lines
Allocate the pio_data page after creating the MMU and local APIC so that
all direct memory allocations are grouped together. This allows setting
the return value to -ENOMEM prior to starting the allocations instead of
setting it in the fail path for every allocation.
The pio_data page is only consumed when KVM_RUN is invoked, i.e. moving
its allocation has no real functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:53 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Move FPU allocation to common x86 code
The allocation of FPU structs is identical across VMX and SVM, move it
to common x86 code. Somewhat arbitrarily place the allocation so that
it resides directly above the associated initialization via fx_init(),
e.g. instead of retaining its position with respect to the overall vcpu
creation flow. Although the names names kvm_arch_vcpu_create() and
kvm_arch_vcpu_init() might suggest otherwise, x86 does not have a clean
split between 'create' and 'init'. Allocating the struct immediately
prior to the first use arguably improves readability *now*, and will
yield even bigger improvements when kvm_arch_vcpu_init() is removed in
a future patch.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:52 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Allocate vcpu struct in common x86 code
Move allocation of VMX and SVM vcpus to common x86. Although the struct
being allocated is technically a VMX/SVM struct, it can be interpreted
directly as a 'struct kvm_vcpu' because of the pre-existing requirement
that 'struct kvm_vcpu' be located at offset zero of the arch/vendor vcpu
struct.
Remove the message from the build-time assertions regarding placement of
the struct, as compatibility with the arch usercopy region is no longer
the sole dependent on 'struct kvm_vcpu' being at offset zero.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:51 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: SVM: Use direct vcpu pointer during vCPU create/free
Capture the vcpu pointer in a local varaible and replace '&svm->vcpu'
references with a direct reference to the pointer in anticipation of
moving bits of the code to common x86 and passing the vcpu pointer into
svm_create_vcpu(), i.e. eliminate unnecessary noise from future patches.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:50 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: VMX: Use direct vcpu pointer during vCPU create/free
Capture the vcpu pointer in a local varaible and replace '&vmx->vcpu'
references with a direct reference to the pointer in anticipation of
moving bits of the code to common x86 and passing the vcpu pointer into
vmx_create_vcpu(), i.e. eliminate unnecessary noise from future patches.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:49 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: VMX: Allocate VPID after initializing VCPU
Do VPID allocation after calling the common kvm_vcpu_init() as a step
towards doing vCPU allocation (via kmem_cache_zalloc()) and calling
kvm_vcpu_init() back-to-back. Squishing allocation and initialization
together will eventually allow the sequence to be moved to arch-agnostic
creation code.
Note, the VPID is not consumed until KVM_RUN, slightly delaying its
allocation should have no real function impact. VPID allocation was
arbitrarily placed in the original patch, commit
2384d2b326408 ("KVM:
VMX: Enable Virtual Processor Identification (VPID)").
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:48 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Free wbinvd_dirty_mask if vCPU creation fails
Free the vCPU's wbinvd_dirty_mask if vCPU creation fails after
kvm_arch_vcpu_init(), e.g. when installing the vCPU's file descriptor.
Do the freeing by calling kvm_arch_vcpu_free() instead of open coding
the freeing. This adds a likely superfluous, but ultimately harmless,
call to kvmclock_reset(), which only clears vcpu->arch.pv_time_enabled.
Using kvm_arch_vcpu_free() allows for additional cleanup in the future.
Fixes:
f5f48ee15c2ee ("KVM: VMX: Execute WBINVD to keep data consistency with assigned devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:47 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Free shared page if mmu initialization fails
Explicitly free the shared page if kvmppc_mmu_init() fails during
kvmppc_core_vcpu_create(), as the page is freed only in
kvmppc_core_vcpu_free(), which is not reached via kvm_vcpu_uninit().
Fixes:
96bc451a15329 ("KVM: PPC: Introduce shared page")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 18 Dec 2019 21:54:46 +0000 (13:54 -0800)]
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Uninit vCPU if vcore creation fails
Call kvm_vcpu_uninit() if vcore creation fails to avoid leaking any
resources allocated by kvm_vcpu_init(), i.e. the vcpu->run page.
Fixes:
371fefd6f2dc4 ("KVM: PPC: Allow book3s_hv guests to use SMT processor modes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Mon, 20 Jan 2020 15:33:06 +0000 (16:33 +0100)]
KVM: x86: avoid incorrect writes to host MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL
If the guest is configured to have SPEC_CTRL but the host does not
(which is a nonsensical configuration but these are not explicitly
forbidden) then a host-initiated MSR write can write vmx->spec_ctrl
(respectively svm->spec_ctrl) and trigger a #GP when KVM tries to
restore the host value of the MSR. Add a more comprehensive check
for valid bits of SPEC_CTRL, covering host CPUID flags and,
since we are at it and it is more correct that way, guest CPUID
flags too.
For AMD, remove the unnecessary is_guest_mode check around setting
the MSR interception bitmap, so that the code looks the same as
for Intel.
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Mon, 20 Jan 2020 15:14:37 +0000 (16:14 +0100)]
KVM: async_pf: drop kvm_arch_async_page_present wrappers
The wrappers make it less clear that the position of the call
to kvm_arch_async_page_present depends on the architecture, and
that only one of the two call sites will actually be active.
Remove them.
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Mon, 20 Jan 2020 13:22:55 +0000 (14:22 +0100)]
KVM: x86: list MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV as an emulated MSR
Even if it's read-only, it can still be written to by userspace. Let
them know by adding it to KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Gavin Shan [Tue, 10 Dec 2019 04:48:29 +0000 (15:48 +1100)]
tools/kvm_stat: Fix kvm_exit filter name
The filter name is fixed to "exit_reason" for some kvm_exit events, no
matter what architect we have. Actually, the filter name ("exit_reason")
is only applicable to x86, meaning it's broken on other architects
including aarch64.
This fixes the issue by providing various kvm_exit filter names, depending
on architect we're on. Afterwards, the variable filter name is picked and
applied through ioctl(fd, SET_FILTER).
Reported-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Sat, 18 Jan 2020 19:09:03 +0000 (20:09 +0100)]
KVM: x86: fix overlap between SPTE_MMIO_MASK and generation
The SPTE_MMIO_MASK overlaps with the bits used to track MMIO
generation number. A high enough generation number would overwrite the
SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK region and cause the MMIO SPTE to be misinterpreted.
Likewise, setting bits 52 and 53 would also cause an incorrect generation
number to be read from the PTE, though this was partially mitigated by the
(useless if it weren't for the bug) removal of SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK from
the spte in get_mmio_spte_generation. Drop that removal, and replace
it with a compile-time assertion.
Fixes:
6eeb4ef049e7 ("KVM: x86: assign two bits to track SPTE kinds")
Reported-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Milan Pandurov [Fri, 13 Dec 2019 13:07:21 +0000 (14:07 +0100)]
kvm: Refactor handling of VM debugfs files
We can store reference to kvm_stats_debugfs_item instead of copying
its values to kvm_stat_data.
This allows us to remove duplicated code and usage of temporary
kvm_stat_data inside vm_stat_get et al.
Signed-off-by: Milan Pandurov <milanpa@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Wed, 8 Jan 2020 00:12:10 +0000 (16:12 -0800)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Apply max PA check for MMIO sptes to 32-bit KVM
Remove the bogus 64-bit only condition from the check that disables MMIO
spte optimization when the system supports the max PA, i.e. doesn't have
any reserved PA bits. 32-bit KVM always uses PAE paging for the shadow
MMU, and per Intel's SDM:
PAE paging translates 32-bit linear addresses to 52-bit physical
addresses.
The kernel's restrictions on max physical addresses are limits on how
much memory the kernel can reasonably use, not what physical addresses
are supported by hardware.
Fixes:
ce88decffd17 ("KVM: MMU: mmio page fault support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Miaohe Lin [Sat, 28 Dec 2019 06:25:24 +0000 (14:25 +0800)]
KVM: nVMX: vmread should not set rflags to specify success in case of #PF
In case writing to vmread destination operand result in a #PF, vmread
should not call nested_vmx_succeed() to set rflags to specify success.
Similar to as done in VMPTRST (See handle_vmptrst()).
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Thu, 9 Jan 2020 23:06:40 +0000 (15:06 -0800)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Micro-optimize nEPT's bad memptype/XWR checks
Rework the handling of nEPT's bad memtype/XWR checks to micro-optimize
the checks as much as possible. Move the check to a separate helper,
__is_bad_mt_xwr(), which allows the guest_rsvd_check usage in
paging_tmpl.h to omit the check entirely for paging32/64 (bad_mt_xwr is
always zero for non-nEPT) while retaining the bitwise-OR of the current
code for the shadow_zero_check in walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte().
Add a comment for the bitwise-OR usage in the mmio spte walk to avoid
future attempts to "fix" the code, which is what prompted this
optimization in the first place[*].
Opportunistically remove the superfluous '!= 0' and parantheses, and
use BIT_ULL() instead of open coding its equivalent.
The net effect is that code generation is largely unchanged for
walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte(), marginally better for
ept_prefetch_invalid_gpte(), and significantly improved for
paging32/64_prefetch_invalid_gpte().
Note, walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte() can't use a templated version of
the memtype/XRW as it works on the host's shadow PTEs, e.g. checks that
KVM hasn't borked its EPT tables. Even if it could be templated, the
benefits of having a single implementation far outweight the few uops
that would be saved for NPT or non-TDP paging, e.g. most compilers
inline it all the way to up kvm_mmu_page_fault().
[*] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/
20200108001859.25254-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Thu, 9 Jan 2020 23:06:39 +0000 (15:06 -0800)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Reorder the reserved bit check in prefetch_invalid_gpte()
Move the !PRESENT and !ACCESSED checks in FNAME(prefetch_invalid_gpte)
above the call to is_rsvd_bits_set(). For a well behaved guest, the
!PRESENT and !ACCESSED are far more likely to evaluate true than the
reserved bit checks, and they do not require additional memory accesses.
Before:
Dump of assembler code for function paging32_prefetch_invalid_gpte:
0x0000000000044240 <+0>: callq 0x44245 <paging32_prefetch_invalid_gpte+5>
0x0000000000044245 <+5>: mov %rcx,%rax
0x0000000000044248 <+8>: shr $0x7,%rax
0x000000000004424c <+12>: and $0x1,%eax
0x000000000004424f <+15>: lea 0x0(,%rax,4),%r8
0x0000000000044257 <+23>: add %r8,%rax
0x000000000004425a <+26>: mov %rcx,%r8
0x000000000004425d <+29>: and 0x120(%rsi,%rax,8),%r8
0x0000000000044265 <+37>: mov 0x170(%rsi),%rax
0x000000000004426c <+44>: shr %cl,%rax
0x000000000004426f <+47>: and $0x1,%eax
0x0000000000044272 <+50>: or %rax,%r8
0x0000000000044275 <+53>: jne 0x4427c <paging32_prefetch_invalid_gpte+60>
0x0000000000044277 <+55>: test $0x1,%cl
0x000000000004427a <+58>: jne 0x4428a <paging32_prefetch_invalid_gpte+74>
0x000000000004427c <+60>: mov %rdx,%rsi
0x000000000004427f <+63>: callq 0x44080 <drop_spte>
0x0000000000044284 <+68>: mov $0x1,%eax
0x0000000000044289 <+73>: retq
0x000000000004428a <+74>: xor %eax,%eax
0x000000000004428c <+76>: and $0x20,%ecx
0x000000000004428f <+79>: jne 0x44289 <paging32_prefetch_invalid_gpte+73>
0x0000000000044291 <+81>: mov %rdx,%rsi
0x0000000000044294 <+84>: callq 0x44080 <drop_spte>
0x0000000000044299 <+89>: mov $0x1,%eax
0x000000000004429e <+94>: jmp 0x44289 <paging32_prefetch_invalid_gpte+73>
End of assembler dump.
After:
Dump of assembler code for function paging32_prefetch_invalid_gpte:
0x0000000000044240 <+0>: callq 0x44245 <paging32_prefetch_invalid_gpte+5>
0x0000000000044245 <+5>: test $0x1,%cl
0x0000000000044248 <+8>: je 0x4424f <paging32_prefetch_invalid_gpte+15>
0x000000000004424a <+10>: test $0x20,%cl
0x000000000004424d <+13>: jne 0x4425d <paging32_prefetch_invalid_gpte+29>
0x000000000004424f <+15>: mov %rdx,%rsi
0x0000000000044252 <+18>: callq 0x44080 <drop_spte>
0x0000000000044257 <+23>: mov $0x1,%eax
0x000000000004425c <+28>: retq
0x000000000004425d <+29>: mov %rcx,%rax
0x0000000000044260 <+32>: mov (%rsi),%rsi
0x0000000000044263 <+35>: shr $0x7,%rax
0x0000000000044267 <+39>: and $0x1,%eax
0x000000000004426a <+42>: lea 0x0(,%rax,4),%r8
0x0000000000044272 <+50>: add %r8,%rax
0x0000000000044275 <+53>: mov %rcx,%r8
0x0000000000044278 <+56>: and 0x120(%rsi,%rax,8),%r8
0x0000000000044280 <+64>: mov 0x170(%rsi),%rax
0x0000000000044287 <+71>: shr %cl,%rax
0x000000000004428a <+74>: and $0x1,%eax
0x000000000004428d <+77>: mov %rax,%rcx
0x0000000000044290 <+80>: xor %eax,%eax
0x0000000000044292 <+82>: or %rcx,%r8
0x0000000000044295 <+85>: je 0x4425c <paging32_prefetch_invalid_gpte+28>
0x0000000000044297 <+87>: mov %rdx,%rsi
0x000000000004429a <+90>: callq 0x44080 <drop_spte>
0x000000000004429f <+95>: mov $0x1,%eax
0x00000000000442a4 <+100>: jmp 0x4425c <paging32_prefetch_invalid_gpte+28>
End of assembler dump.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tom Lendacky [Thu, 9 Jan 2020 23:42:16 +0000 (17:42 -0600)]
KVM: SVM: Override default MMIO mask if memory encryption is enabled
The KVM MMIO support uses bit 51 as the reserved bit to cause nested page
faults when a guest performs MMIO. The AMD memory encryption support uses
a CPUID function to define the encryption bit position. Given this, it is
possible that these bits can conflict.
Use svm_hardware_setup() to override the MMIO mask if memory encryption
support is enabled. Various checks are performed to ensure that the mask
is properly defined and rsvd_bits() is used to generate the new mask (as
was done prior to the change that necessitated this patch).
Fixes:
28a1f3ac1d0c ("kvm: x86: Set highest physical address bits in non-present/reserved SPTEs")
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Miaohe Lin [Sat, 14 Dec 2019 06:48:45 +0000 (14:48 +0800)]
KVM: vmx: delete meaningless nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap() declaration
The function nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap() declaration is below its
implementation. So this is meaningless and should be removed.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Tue, 17 Dec 2019 21:32:42 +0000 (13:32 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Refactor and rename bit() to feature_bit() macro
Rename bit() to __feature_bit() to give it a more descriptive name, and
add a macro, feature_bit(), to stuff the X68_FEATURE_ prefix to keep
line lengths manageable for code that hardcodes the bit to be retrieved.
No functional change intended.
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Tue, 17 Dec 2019 21:32:41 +0000 (13:32 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Expand build-time assertion on reverse CPUID usage
Add build-time checks to ensure KVM isn't trying to do a reverse CPUID
lookup on Linux-defined feature bits, along with comments to explain
the gory details of X86_FEATUREs and bit().
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Tue, 17 Dec 2019 21:32:40 +0000 (13:32 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Add CPUID_7_1_EAX to the reverse CPUID table
Add an entry for CPUID_7_1_EAX in the reserve_cpuid array in preparation
for incorporating the array in bit() build-time assertions, specifically
to avoid an assertion on F(AVX512_BF16) in do_cpuid_7_mask().
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Tue, 17 Dec 2019 21:32:39 +0000 (13:32 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Move bit() helper to cpuid.h
Move bit() to cpuid.h in preparation for incorporating the reverse_cpuid
array in bit() build-time assertions. Opportunistically use the BIT()
macro instead of open-coding the shift.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Tue, 17 Dec 2019 21:32:38 +0000 (13:32 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Add dedicated emulator helpers for querying CPUID features
Add feature-specific helpers for querying guest CPUID support from the
emulator instead of having the emulator do a full CPUID and perform its
own bit tests. The primary motivation is to eliminate the emulator's
usage of bit() so that future patches can add more extensive build-time
assertions on the usage of bit() without having to expose yet more code
to the emulator.
Note, providing a generic guest_cpuid_has() to the emulator doesn't work
due to the existing built-time assertions in guest_cpuid_has(), which
require the feature being checked to be a compile-time constant.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Tue, 10 Dec 2019 22:44:16 +0000 (14:44 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Add macro to ensure reserved cr4 bits checks stay in sync
Add a helper macro to generate the set of reserved cr4 bits for both
host and guest to ensure that adding a check on guest capabilities is
also added for host capabilities, and vice versa.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Tue, 10 Dec 2019 22:44:15 +0000 (14:44 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Drop special XSAVE handling from guest_cpuid_has()
Now that KVM prevents setting host-reserved CR4 bits, drop the dedicated
XSAVE check in guest_cpuid_has() in favor of open coding similar checks
in the SVM/VMX XSAVES enabling flows.
Note, checking boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) in the XSAVES flows is
technically redundant with respect to the CR4 reserved bit checks, e.g.
XSAVES #UDs if CR4.OSXSAVE=0 and arch.xsaves_enabled is consumed if and
only if CR4.OXSAVE=1 in guest. Keep (add?) the explicit boot_cpu_has()
checks to help document KVM's usage of arch.xsaves_enabled.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Tue, 10 Dec 2019 22:44:14 +0000 (14:44 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Ensure all logical CPUs have consistent reserved cr4 bits
Check the current CPU's reserved cr4 bits against the mask calculated
for the boot CPU to ensure consistent behavior across all CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Tue, 10 Dec 2019 22:44:13 +0000 (14:44 -0800)]
KVM: x86: Don't let userspace set host-reserved cr4 bits
Calculate the host-reserved cr4 bits at runtime based on the system's
capabilities (using logic similar to __do_cpuid_func()), and use the
dynamically generated mask for the reserved bit check in kvm_set_cr4()
instead using of the static CR4_RESERVED_BITS define. This prevents
userspace from "enabling" features in cr4 that are not supported by the
system, e.g. by ignoring KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID and specifying a bogus
CPUID for the vCPU.
Allowing userspace to set unsupported bits in cr4 can lead to a variety
of undesirable behavior, e.g. failed VM-Enter, and in general increases
KVM's attack surface. A crafty userspace can even abuse CR4.LA57 to
induce an unchecked #GP on a WRMSR.
On a platform without LA57 support:
KVM_SET_CPUID2 // CPUID_7_0_ECX.LA57 = 1
KVM_SET_SREGS // CR4.LA57 = 1
KVM_SET_MSRS // KERNEL_GS_BASE = 0x0004000000000000
KVM_RUN
leads to a #GP when writing KERNEL_GS_BASE into hardware:
unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0xc0000102 (tried to write 0x0004000000000000)
at rIP: 0xffffffffa00f239a (vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest+0x10a/0x1d0 [kvm_intel])
Call Trace:
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x671/0x1c70 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x36b/0x5d0 [kvm]
do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x620
ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7fc08133bf47
Note, the above sequence fails VM-Enter due to invalid guest state.
Userspace can allow VM-Enter to succeed (after the WRMSR #GP) by adding
a KVM_SET_SREGS w/ CR4.LA57=0 after KVM_SET_MSRS, in which case KVM will
technically leak the host's KERNEL_GS_BASE into the guest. But, as
KERNEL_GS_BASE is a userspace-defined value/address, the leak is largely
benign as a malicious userspace would simply be exposing its own data to
the guest, and attacking a benevolent userspace would require multiple
bugs in the userspace VMM.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Tue, 10 Dec 2019 23:24:33 +0000 (15:24 -0800)]
KVM: VMX: Add helper to consolidate up PT/RTIT WRMSR fault logic
Add a helper to consolidate the common checks for writing PT MSRs,
and opportunistically clean up the formatting of the affected code.
No functional change intended.
Cc: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sean Christopherson [Tue, 10 Dec 2019 23:24:32 +0000 (15:24 -0800)]
KVM: VMX: Add non-canonical check on writes to RTIT address MSRs
Reject writes to RTIT address MSRs if the data being written is a
non-canonical address as the MSRs are subject to canonical checks, e.g.
KVM will trigger an unchecked #GP when loading the values to hardware
during pt_guest_enter().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 06:26:25 +0000 (14:26 +0800)]
KVM: Fix some writing mistakes
Fix some writing mistakes in the comments.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 06:26:24 +0000 (14:26 +0800)]
KVM: hyperv: Fix some typos in vcpu unimpl info
Fix some typos in vcpu unimpl info. It should be unhandled rather than
uhandled.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 06:26:23 +0000 (14:26 +0800)]
KVM: Fix some grammar mistakes
Fix some grammar mistakes in the comments.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 06:26:22 +0000 (14:26 +0800)]
KVM: Fix some comment typos and missing parentheses
Fix some typos and add missing parentheses in the comments.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Miaohe Lin [Wed, 11 Dec 2019 06:26:21 +0000 (14:26 +0800)]
KVM: Fix some out-dated function names in comment
Since commit
b1346ab2afbe ("KVM: nVMX: Rename prepare_vmcs02_*_full to
prepare_vmcs02_*_rare"), prepare_vmcs02_full has been renamed to
prepare_vmcs02_rare.
nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap is renamed to nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap
since commit
c992384bde84 ("KVM: vmx: speed up MSR bitmap merge").
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>