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21 months agoaccel/tcg: Introduce tlb_set_page_full
Richard Henderson [Fri, 19 Aug 2022 23:33:23 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
accel/tcg: Introduce tlb_set_page_full

Now that we have collected all of the page data into
CPUTLBEntryFull, provide an interface to record that
all in one go, instead of using 4 arguments.  This interface
allows CPUTLBEntryFull to be extended without having to
change the number of arguments.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
21 months agoaccel/tcg: Introduce probe_access_full
Richard Henderson [Fri, 19 Aug 2022 22:49:41 +0000 (15:49 -0700)]
accel/tcg: Introduce probe_access_full

Add an interface to return the CPUTLBEntryFull struct
that goes with the lookup.  The result is not intended
to be valid across multiple lookups, so the user must
use the results immediately.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
21 months agoaccel/tcg: Suppress auto-invalidate in probe_access_internal
Richard Henderson [Fri, 19 Aug 2022 22:28:05 +0000 (15:28 -0700)]
accel/tcg: Suppress auto-invalidate in probe_access_internal

When PAGE_WRITE_INV is set when calling tlb_set_page,
we immediately set TLB_INVALID_MASK in order to force
tlb_fill to be called on the next lookup.  Here in
probe_access_internal, we have just called tlb_fill
and eliminated true misses, thus the lookup must be valid.

This allows us to remove a warning comment from s390x.
There doesn't seem to be a reason to change the code though.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
21 months agoaccel/tcg: Drop addr member from SavedIOTLB
Richard Henderson [Fri, 19 Aug 2022 21:24:34 +0000 (14:24 -0700)]
accel/tcg: Drop addr member from SavedIOTLB

This field is only written, not read; remove it.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
21 months agoaccel/tcg: Rename CPUIOTLBEntry to CPUTLBEntryFull
Richard Henderson [Fri, 19 Aug 2022 21:20:37 +0000 (14:20 -0700)]
accel/tcg: Rename CPUIOTLBEntry to CPUTLBEntryFull

This structure will shortly contain more than just
data for accessing MMIO.  Rename the 'addr' member
to 'xlat_section' to more clearly indicate its purpose.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
21 months agocputlb: used cached CPUClass in our hot-paths
Alex Bennée [Fri, 23 Sep 2022 08:48:01 +0000 (10:48 +0200)]
cputlb: used cached CPUClass in our hot-paths

Before: 35.912 s ±  0.168 s
  After: 35.565 s ±  0.087 s

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220811151413.3350684-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20220923084803.498337-5-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
21 months agohw/core/cpu-sysemu: used cached class in cpu_asidx_from_attrs
Alex Bennée [Fri, 23 Sep 2022 08:48:00 +0000 (10:48 +0200)]
hw/core/cpu-sysemu: used cached class in cpu_asidx_from_attrs

This is a heavily used function so lets avoid the cost of
CPU_GET_CLASS. On the romulus-bmc run it has a modest effect:

  Before: 36.812 s ±  0.506 s
  After:  35.912 s ±  0.168 s

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220811151413.3350684-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20220923084803.498337-4-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
21 months agocpu: cache CPUClass in CPUState for hot code paths
Alex Bennée [Fri, 23 Sep 2022 08:47:59 +0000 (10:47 +0200)]
cpu: cache CPUClass in CPUState for hot code paths

The class cast checkers are quite expensive and always on (unlike the
dynamic case who's checks are gated by CONFIG_QOM_CAST_DEBUG). To
avoid the overhead of repeatedly checking something which should never
change we cache the CPUClass reference for use in the hot code paths.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220811151413.3350684-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20220923084803.498337-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
21 months agoMerge tag 'for-upstream' of git://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging
Stefan Hajnoczi [Mon, 3 Oct 2022 19:06:07 +0000 (15:06 -0400)]
Merge tag 'for-upstream' of git://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging

Block layer patches

- Fix missing block_acct_setup() with -blockdev
- Keep auto_backing_file post-migration
- file-posix: Fixed O_DIRECT memory alignment
- ide: Fix state after EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC and implement
  INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS
- qemu-img: Wean documentation and help output off '?' for help
- qcow2: fix memory leak and compiler warning
- Code cleanups

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 30 Sep 2022 12:50:54 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg:                issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* tag 'for-upstream' of git://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin:
  hw/ide/core.c: Implement ATA INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS command
  tests/qtest/ide-test: Verify that DIAGNOSTIC clears DEV to zero
  hw/ide/core: Clear LBA and drive bits for EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC
  tests/qtest/ide-test.c: Create disk image for use as a secondary
  piix_ide_reset: Use pci_set_* functions instead of direct access
  block: use the request length for iov alignment
  block: move bdrv_qiov_is_aligned to file-posix
  iotests/backing-file-invalidation: Add new test
  block/qed: Keep auto_backing_file if possible
  block/qcow2: Keep auto_backing_file if possible
  gluster: stop using .bdrv_needs_filename
  block: make serializing requests functions 'void'
  block: use bdrv_is_sg() helper instead of raw bs->sg reading
  block: add missed block_acct_setup with new block device init procedure
  block: pass OnOffAuto instead of bool to block_acct_setup()
  qemu-img: Wean documentation and help output off '?' for help
  block/qcow2-bitmap: Add missing cast to silent GCC error
  qcow2: fix memory leak in qcow2_read_extensions

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
21 months agoMerge tag 'pull-target-arm-20220930' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu...
Stefan Hajnoczi [Mon, 3 Oct 2022 19:00:36 +0000 (15:00 -0400)]
Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20220930' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging

target-arm queue:
 * Fix breakage of icount mode when guest touches MDCR_EL3, MDCR_EL2,
   PMCNTENSET_EL0 or PMCNTENCLR_EL0
 * Make writes to MDCR_EL3 use PMU start/finish calls
 * Let AArch32 write to SDCR.SCCD
 * Rearrange cpu64.c so all the CPU initfns are together
 * hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp: Connect ZynqMP's USB controllers
 * hw/arm/virt: fix some minor issues with generated device tree
 * Fix regression where EL3 could not write to SP_EL1 if there is no EL2

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 30 Sep 2022 09:33:58 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <peter@archaic.org.uk>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83  15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE

* tag 'pull-target-arm-20220930' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm:
  target/arm: mark SP_EL1 with ARM_CP_EL3_NO_EL2_KEEP
  hw/arm/virt: Fix devicetree warning about the SMMU node
  hw/arm/virt: Use "msi-map" devicetree property for PCI
  hw/arm/virt: Fix devicetree warning about the GIC node
  hw/arm/virt: Fix devicetree warning about the root node
  hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp: Connect ZynqMP's USB controllers
  target/arm: Rearrange cpu64.c so all the CPU initfns are together
  target/arm: Update SDCR_VALID_MASK to include SCCD
  target/arm: Make writes to MDCR_EL3 use PMU start/finish calls
  target/arm: Mark registers which call pmu_op_start() as ARM_CP_IO

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
21 months agohw/ide/core.c: Implement ATA INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS command
Lev Kujawski [Thu, 7 Jul 2022 03:11:40 +0000 (03:11 +0000)]
hw/ide/core.c: Implement ATA INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS command

CHS-based disk utilities and operating systems may adjust the logical
geometry of a hard drive to cope with the expectations or limitations
of software using the ATA INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS command.

Prior to this patch, INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS was a nop that
always returned success, raising the possibility of data loss or
corruption if the CHS<->LBA translation redirected a write to the
wrong sector.

* hw/ide/core.c
ide_reset():
  Reset the logical CHS geometry of the hard disk when the power-on
  defaults feature is enabled.
cmd_specify():
  a) New function implementing INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS.
  b) Ignore calls for empty or ATAPI devices.
cmd_set_features():
  Implement the power-on defaults enable and disable features.
struct ide_cmd_table:
  Switch WIN_SPECIFY from cmd_nop() to cmd_specify().
ide_init_drive():
  Set new fields 'drive_heads' and 'drive_sectors' based upon the
  actual disk geometry.

* include/hw/ide/internal.h
struct IDEState:
a) Store the actual drive CHS values within the new fields
   'drive_heads' and 'drive_sectors.'
b) Track whether a soft IDE reset should also reset the logical CHS
   geometry of the hard disk within the new field 'reset_reverts'.

Signed-off-by: Lev Kujawski <lkujaw@member.fsf.org>
Message-Id: <20220707031140.158958-7-lkujaw@member.fsf.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest/ide-test: Verify that DIAGNOSTIC clears DEV to zero
Lev Kujawski [Thu, 7 Jul 2022 03:11:37 +0000 (03:11 +0000)]
tests/qtest/ide-test: Verify that DIAGNOSTIC clears DEV to zero

Verify correction of EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC introduced in commit
72423831c3 (hw/ide/core: Clear LBA and drive bits for EXECUTE DEVICE
DIAGNOSTIC, 2022-05-28).

Signed-off-by: Lev Kujawski <lkujaw@member.fsf.org>
Message-Id: <20220707031140.158958-4-lkujaw@member.fsf.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agohw/ide/core: Clear LBA and drive bits for EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC
Lev Kujawski [Thu, 7 Jul 2022 03:11:36 +0000 (03:11 +0000)]
hw/ide/core: Clear LBA and drive bits for EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC

Prior to this patch, cmd_exec_dev_diagnostic relied upon
ide_set_signature to clear the device register.  While the
preservation of the drive bit by ide_set_signature is necessary for
the DEVICE RESET, IDENTIFY DEVICE, and READ SECTOR commands,
ATA/ATAPI-6 specifies that "DEV shall be cleared to zero" for EXECUTE
DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC.

This deviation was uncovered by the ATACT Device Testing Program
written by Hale Landis.

Signed-off-by: Lev Kujawski <lkujaw@member.fsf.org>
Message-Id: <20220707031140.158958-3-lkujaw@member.fsf.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest/ide-test.c: Create disk image for use as a secondary
Lev Kujawski [Thu, 7 Jul 2022 03:11:35 +0000 (03:11 +0000)]
tests/qtest/ide-test.c: Create disk image for use as a secondary

Change 'tmp_path' into an array of two members to accommodate another
disk image of size TEST_IMAGE_SIZE.  This facilitates testing ATA
protocol aspects peculiar to secondary devices on the same controller.

Signed-off-by: Lev Kujawski <lkujaw@member.fsf.org>
Message-Id: <20220707031140.158958-2-lkujaw@member.fsf.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agopiix_ide_reset: Use pci_set_* functions instead of direct access
Lev Kujawski [Thu, 7 Jul 2022 03:11:34 +0000 (03:11 +0000)]
piix_ide_reset: Use pci_set_* functions instead of direct access

Eliminate the remaining TODOs in hw/ide/piix.c by:
* Using pci_set_{size} functions to write the PIIX PCI configuration
  space instead of manipulating it directly as an array; and
* Documenting the default register values by reference to the
  controlling specification.

Signed-off-by: Lev Kujawski <lkujaw@member.fsf.org>
Message-Id: <20220707031140.158958-1-lkujaw@member.fsf.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agoblock: use the request length for iov alignment
Keith Busch [Thu, 29 Sep 2022 20:05:23 +0000 (13:05 -0700)]
block: use the request length for iov alignment

An iov length needs to be aligned to the logical block size, which may
be larger than the memory alignment.

Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20220929200523.3218710-3-kbusch@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agoblock: move bdrv_qiov_is_aligned to file-posix
Keith Busch [Thu, 29 Sep 2022 20:05:22 +0000 (13:05 -0700)]
block: move bdrv_qiov_is_aligned to file-posix

There is only user of bdrv_qiov_is_aligned(), so move the alignment
function to there and make it static.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20220929200523.3218710-2-kbusch@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agoiotests/backing-file-invalidation: Add new test
Hanna Reitz [Wed, 3 Aug 2022 14:44:46 +0000 (16:44 +0200)]
iotests/backing-file-invalidation: Add new test

Add a new test to see what happens when you migrate a VM with a backing
chain that has json:{} backing file strings, which, when opened, will be
resolved to plain filenames.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220803144446.20723-4-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agoblock/qed: Keep auto_backing_file if possible
Hanna Reitz [Wed, 3 Aug 2022 14:44:45 +0000 (16:44 +0200)]
block/qed: Keep auto_backing_file if possible

Just like qcow2, qed invokes its open function in its
.bdrv_co_invalidate_cache() implementation.  Therefore, just like done
for qcow2 in HEAD^, update auto_backing_file only if the backing file
string in the image header differs from the one we have read before.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220803144446.20723-3-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agoblock/qcow2: Keep auto_backing_file if possible
Hanna Reitz [Wed, 3 Aug 2022 14:44:44 +0000 (16:44 +0200)]
block/qcow2: Keep auto_backing_file if possible

qcow2_do_open() is used by qcow2_co_invalidate_cache(), i.e. may be run
on an image that has been opened before.  When reading the backing file
string from the image header, compare it against the existing
bs->backing_file, and update bs->auto_backing_file only if they differ.

auto_backing_file should ideally contain the filename the backing BDS
will actually have after opening, i.e. a post-bdrv_refresh_filename()
version of what is in the image header.  So for example, if the image
header reports the following backing file string:

    json:{"driver": "qcow2", "file": {
        "driver": "file", "filename": "/tmp/backing.qcow2"
    }}

Then auto_backing_file should contain simply "/tmp/backing.qcow2".

Because bdrv_refresh_filename() only works on existing BDSs, though, the
way how we get this auto_backing_file value is to have the format driver
set it to whatever is in the image header, and when the backing BDS is
opened based on that, we update it with the filename the backing BDS
actually got.

However, qcow2's qcow2_co_invalidate_cache() implementation breaks this
because it just resets auto_backing_file to whatever is in the image
file without opening a BDS based on it, so we never get
auto_backing_file back to the "refreshed" version, and in the example
above, it would stay "json:{...}".

Then, bs->backing->bs->filename will differ from bs->auto_backing_file,
making bdrv_backing_overridden(bs) return true, which will lead
bdrv_refresh_filename(bs) to generate a json:{} filename for bs, even
though that may not have been necessary.  This is reported in the issue
linked below.

Therefore, skip updating auto_backing_file if nothing has changed in the
image header since we last read it.

Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1117
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220803144446.20723-2-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agogluster: stop using .bdrv_needs_filename
Stefan Hajnoczi [Thu, 11 Aug 2022 16:49:05 +0000 (12:49 -0400)]
gluster: stop using .bdrv_needs_filename

The gluster protocol driver used to parse URIs (filenames) but was
extended with a richer JSON syntax in commit 6c7189bb29de
("block/gluster: add support for multiple gluster servers"). The gluster
drivers that have JSON parsing set .bdrv_needs_filename to false.

The gluster+unix and gluster+rdma drivers still to require a filename
even though the JSON parser is equipped to parse the same
volume/path/sockaddr details as the URI parser. Let's allow JSON parsing
for these drivers too.

Note that the gluster+rdma driver actually uses TCP because RDMA support
is not available, so the JSON server.type field must be "inet".

Drop .bdrv_needs_filename since both the filename and the JSON parsers
can handle gluster+unix and gluster+rdma. This change is in preparation
for eventually removing .bdrv_needs_filename across the entire codebase.

Cc: Prasanna Kumar Kalever <prasanna.kalever@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220811164905.430834-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agoblock: make serializing requests functions 'void'
Denis V. Lunev [Wed, 17 Aug 2022 08:37:36 +0000 (10:37 +0200)]
block: make serializing requests functions 'void'

Return codes of the following functions are never used in the code:
* bdrv_wait_serialising_requests_locked
* bdrv_wait_serialising_requests
* bdrv_make_request_serialising

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
CC: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20220817083736.40981-3-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agoblock: use bdrv_is_sg() helper instead of raw bs->sg reading
Denis V. Lunev [Wed, 17 Aug 2022 08:37:35 +0000 (10:37 +0200)]
block: use bdrv_is_sg() helper instead of raw bs->sg reading

I believe that if the helper exists, it must be used always for reading
of the value. It breaks expectations in the other case.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
CC: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20220817083736.40981-2-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agoblock: add missed block_acct_setup with new block device init procedure
Denis V. Lunev [Wed, 24 Aug 2022 09:50:44 +0000 (11:50 +0200)]
block: add missed block_acct_setup with new block device init procedure

Commit 5f76a7aac156ca75680dad5df4a385fd0b58f6b1 is looking harmless from
the first glance, but it has changed things a lot. 'libvirt' uses it to
detect that it should follow new initialization way and this changes
things considerably. With this procedure followed, blockdev_init() is
not called anymore and thus block_acct_setup() helper is not called.

This means in particular that defaults for block accounting statistics
are changed and account_invalid/account_failed are actually initialized
as false instead of true originally.

This commit changes things to match original world. There are the following
constraints:
* new default value in block_acct_init() is set to true
* block_acct_setup() inside blockdev_init() is called before
  blkconf_apply_backend_options()
* thus newly created option in block device properties has precedence if
  specified

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
CC: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220824095044.166009-3-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agoblock: pass OnOffAuto instead of bool to block_acct_setup()
Denis V. Lunev [Wed, 24 Aug 2022 09:50:43 +0000 (11:50 +0200)]
block: pass OnOffAuto instead of bool to block_acct_setup()

We would have one more place for block_acct_setup() calling, which should
not corrupt original value.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
CC: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220824095044.166009-2-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agoqemu-img: Wean documentation and help output off '?' for help
Markus Armbruster [Thu, 8 Sep 2022 13:08:42 +0000 (15:08 +0200)]
qemu-img: Wean documentation and help output off '?' for help

'?' for help is deprecated since commit c8057f951d "Support 'help' as
a synonym for '?' in command line options", v1.2.0.  We neglected to
update output of qemu-img --help and the manual.  Do that now.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220908130842.641410-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agoblock/qcow2-bitmap: Add missing cast to silent GCC error
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé [Mon, 19 Sep 2022 18:27:55 +0000 (20:27 +0200)]
block/qcow2-bitmap: Add missing cast to silent GCC error

Commit d1258dd0c8 ("qcow2: autoloading dirty bitmaps") added the
set_readonly_helper() GFunc handler, correctly casting the gpointer
user_data in both the g_slist_foreach() caller and the handler.
Few commits later (commit 1b6b0562db), the handler is reused in
qcow2_reopen_bitmaps_rw() but missing the gpointer cast, resulting
in the following error when using Homebrew GCC 12.2.0:

  [2/658] Compiling C object libblock.fa.p/block_qcow2-bitmap.c.o
  ../../block/qcow2-bitmap.c: In function 'qcow2_reopen_bitmaps_rw':
  ../../block/qcow2-bitmap.c:1211:60: error: incompatible type for argument 3 of 'g_slist_foreach'
   1211 |     g_slist_foreach(ro_dirty_bitmaps, set_readonly_helper, false);
        |                                                            ^~~~~
        |                                                            |
        |                                                            _Bool
  In file included from /opt/homebrew/Cellar/glib/2.72.3_1/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmain.h:26,
                   from /opt/homebrew/Cellar/glib/2.72.3_1/include/glib-2.0/glib/giochannel.h:33,
                   from /opt/homebrew/Cellar/glib/2.72.3_1/include/glib-2.0/glib.h:54,
                   from /Users/philmd/source/qemu/include/glib-compat.h:32,
                   from /Users/philmd/source/qemu/include/qemu/osdep.h:144,
                   from ../../block/qcow2-bitmap.c:28:
  /opt/homebrew/Cellar/glib/2.72.3_1/include/glib-2.0/glib/gslist.h:127:61: note: expected 'gpointer' {aka 'void *'} but argument is of type '_Bool'
    127 |                                           gpointer          user_data);
        |                                           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~
  At top level:
  FAILED: libblock.fa.p/block_qcow2-bitmap.c.o

Fix by adding the missing gpointer cast.

Fixes: 1b6b0562db ("qcow2: support .bdrv_reopen_bitmaps_rw")
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220919182755.51967-1-f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agoqcow2: fix memory leak in qcow2_read_extensions
lu zhipeng [Wed, 21 Sep 2022 14:45:15 +0000 (22:45 +0800)]
qcow2: fix memory leak in qcow2_read_extensions

Free feature_table if it is failed in bdrv_pread.

Signed-off-by: lu zhipeng <luzhipeng@cestc.cn>
Message-Id: <20220921144515.1166-1-luzhipeng@cestc.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
21 months agoMerge tag 'char-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu into staging
Stefan Hajnoczi [Thu, 29 Sep 2022 18:12:00 +0000 (14:12 -0400)]
Merge tag 'char-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu into staging

chardev related patches

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# =pMT6
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Thu 29 Sep 2022 07:01:06 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 87A9BD933F87C606D276F62DDAE8E10975969CE5
# gpg:                issuer "marcandre.lureau@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 87A9 BD93 3F87 C606 D276  F62D DAE8 E109 7596 9CE5

* tag 'char-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu:
  vhost-user: Call qemu_socketpair() instead of socketpair()
  oslib-posix: Introduce qemu_socketpair()
  chardev: fix segfault in finalize
  serial: Allow unaligned i/o access
  msmouse: Add pnp data
  msmouse: Use fifo8 instead of array
  chardev: src buffer const for write functions
  msmouse: Handle mouse reset

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
21 months agotarget/arm: mark SP_EL1 with ARM_CP_EL3_NO_EL2_KEEP
Jerome Forissier [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 12:00:58 +0000 (14:00 +0200)]
target/arm: mark SP_EL1 with ARM_CP_EL3_NO_EL2_KEEP

SP_EL1 must be kept when EL3 is present but EL2 is not. Therefore mark
it with ARM_CP_EL3_NO_EL2_KEEP.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 696ba3771894 ("target/arm: Handle cpreg registration for missing EL")
Signed-off-by: Jerome Forissier <jerome.forissier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220927120058.670901-1-jerome.forissier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
21 months agohw/arm/virt: Fix devicetree warning about the SMMU node
Jean-Philippe Brucker [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 10:03:47 +0000 (11:03 +0100)]
hw/arm/virt: Fix devicetree warning about the SMMU node

The SMMUv3 node isn't expected to have clock properties
(unlike the SMMUv2). Fix the corresponding dt-validate warning:

  smmuv3@9050000: 'clock-names', 'clocks' do not match any of the regexes: 'pinctrl-[0-9]+'
  From schema: linux/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/arm,smmu-v3.yaml

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: tweaked commit message as suggested by Eric]
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220927100347.176606-7-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
21 months agohw/arm/virt: Use "msi-map" devicetree property for PCI
Jean-Philippe Brucker [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 10:03:44 +0000 (11:03 +0100)]
hw/arm/virt: Use "msi-map" devicetree property for PCI

The "msi-parent" property can be used on the PCI node when MSIs do not
contain sideband data (device IDs) [1]. In QEMU, MSI transactions
contain the requester ID, so the PCI node should use the "msi-map"
property instead of "msi-parent". In our case the property describes an
identity map between requester ID and sideband data.

This fixes a warning when passing the DTB generated by QEMU to dtc,
following a recent change to the GICv3 node:

  Warning (msi_parent_property): /pcie@10000000:msi-parent: property size (4) too small for cell size 1

[1] linux/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-msi.txt

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220927100347.176606-4-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
21 months agohw/arm/virt: Fix devicetree warning about the GIC node
Jean-Philippe Brucker [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 10:03:43 +0000 (11:03 +0100)]
hw/arm/virt: Fix devicetree warning about the GIC node

The GICv3 bindings requires a #msi-cells property for the ITS node. Fix
the corresponding dt-validate warning:

  interrupt-controller@8000000: msi-controller@8080000: '#msi-cells' is a required property
  From schema: linux/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic-v3.yaml

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220927100347.176606-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
21 months agohw/arm/virt: Fix devicetree warning about the root node
Jean-Philippe Brucker [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 10:03:42 +0000 (11:03 +0100)]
hw/arm/virt: Fix devicetree warning about the root node

The devicetree specification requires a 'model' property in the root
node. Fix the corresponding dt-validate warning:

  /: 'model' is a required property
  From schema: dtschema/schemas/root-node.yaml

Use the same name for model as for compatible. The specification
recommends that 'compatible' follows the format 'manufacturer,model' and
'model' follows the format 'manufacturer,model-number'. Since our
'compatible' doesn't observe this, 'model' doesn't really need to
either.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220927100347.176606-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
21 months agohw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp: Connect ZynqMP's USB controllers
Francisco Iglesias [Tue, 20 Sep 2022 08:15:17 +0000 (10:15 +0200)]
hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp: Connect ZynqMP's USB controllers

Connect ZynqMP's USB controllers.

Signed-off-by: Francisco Iglesias <francisco.iglesias@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220920081517.25401-1-frasse.iglesias@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
21 months agotarget/arm: Rearrange cpu64.c so all the CPU initfns are together
Peter Maydell [Fri, 12 Aug 2022 17:41:56 +0000 (18:41 +0100)]
target/arm: Rearrange cpu64.c so all the CPU initfns are together

cpu64.c has ended up in a slightly odd order -- it starts with the
initfns for most of the models-real-hardware CPUs; after that comes a
bunch of support code for SVE, SME, pauth and LPA2 properties.  Then
come the initfns for the 'host' and 'max' CPU types, and then after
that one more models-real-hardware CPU initfn, for a64fx.  (This
ordering is partly historical and partly required because a64fx needs
the SVE properties.)

Reorder the file into:
 * CPU property support functions
 * initfns for real hardware CPUs
 * initfns for host and max
 * class boilerplate

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
21 months agotarget/arm: Update SDCR_VALID_MASK to include SCCD
Peter Maydell [Fri, 23 Sep 2022 12:34:12 +0000 (13:34 +0100)]
target/arm: Update SDCR_VALID_MASK to include SCCD

Our SDCR_VALID_MASK doesn't include all of the bits which are defined
by the current architecture.  In particular in commit 0b42f4fab9d3 we
forgot to add SCCD, which meant that an AArch32 guest couldn't
actually use the SCCD bit to disable counting in Secure state.

Add all the currently defined bits; we don't implement all of them,
but this makes them be reads-as-written, which is architecturally
valid and matches how we currently handle most of the others in the
mask.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220923123412.1214041-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org

21 months agotarget/arm: Make writes to MDCR_EL3 use PMU start/finish calls
Peter Maydell [Fri, 23 Sep 2022 12:34:11 +0000 (13:34 +0100)]
target/arm: Make writes to MDCR_EL3 use PMU start/finish calls

In commit 01765386a88868 we fixed a bug where we weren't correctly
bracketing changes to some registers with pmu_op_start() and
pmu_op_finish() calls for changes which affect whether the PMU
counters might be enabled.  However, we missed the case of writes to
the AArch64 MDCR_EL3 register, because (unlike its AArch32
counterpart) they are currently done directly to the CPU state struct
without going through the sdcr_write() function.

Give MDCR_EL3 a writefn which handles the PMU start/finish calls.
The SDCR writefn then simplfies to "call the MDCR_EL3 writefn after
masking off the bits which don't exist in the AArch32 register".

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220923123412.1214041-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org

21 months agotarget/arm: Mark registers which call pmu_op_start() as ARM_CP_IO
Peter Maydell [Fri, 23 Sep 2022 12:34:10 +0000 (13:34 +0100)]
target/arm: Mark registers which call pmu_op_start() as ARM_CP_IO

In commit 01765386a888 we made some system register write functions
call pmu_op_start()/pmu_op_finish(). This means that they now touch
timers, so for icount to work these registers must have the ARM_CP_IO
flag set.

This fixes a bug where when icount is enabled a guest that touches
MDCR_EL3, MDCR_EL2, PMCNTENSET_EL0 or PMCNTENCLR_EL0 would cause
QEMU to print an error message and exit, for example:

[    2.495971] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 1024)
[    2.496213] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    2.496386] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    2.496917] NET: Registered protocol family 1
qemu-system-aarch64: Bad icount read

Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220923123412.1214041-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org

21 months agovhost-user: Call qemu_socketpair() instead of socketpair()
Guoyi Tu [Tue, 23 Aug 2022 07:50:40 +0000 (15:50 +0800)]
vhost-user: Call qemu_socketpair() instead of socketpair()

As the close-on-exec flags is not set on the file descriptors returned
by socketpair() at default, the fds will survive across exec' function.

In the case that exec' function get invoked, such as the live-update feature
which is been developing, it will cause fd leaks.

To address this problem, we should call qemu_socketpair() to create an pair of
connected sockets with the close-on-exec flag set.

Signed-off-by: Guoyi Tu <tugy@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <7002b12a5fb0a30cd878e14e07da61c36da72913.1661240709.git.tugy@chinatelecom.cn>

21 months agooslib-posix: Introduce qemu_socketpair()
Guoyi Tu [Tue, 23 Aug 2022 07:50:39 +0000 (15:50 +0800)]
oslib-posix: Introduce qemu_socketpair()

qemu_socketpair() will create a pair of connected sockets
with FD_CLOEXEC set

Signed-off-by: Guoyi Tu <tugy@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <17fa1eff729eeabd9a001f4639abccb127ceec81.1661240709.git.tugy@chinatelecom.cn>

21 months agochardev: fix segfault in finalize
Maksim Davydov [Thu, 25 Aug 2022 16:52:47 +0000 (19:52 +0300)]
chardev: fix segfault in finalize

If finalize chardev-msmouse or chardev-wctable is called immediately after
init it cases QEMU to crash with segfault. This happens because of
QTAILQ_REMOVE in qemu_input_handler_unregister tries to dereference
NULL pointer.
For instance, this error can be reproduced via `qom-list-properties`
command.

Signed-off-by: Maksim Davydov <davydov-max@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20220825165247.33704-1-davydov-max@yandex-team.ru>

21 months agoserial: Allow unaligned i/o access
Arwed Meyer [Sun, 11 Sep 2022 18:18:40 +0000 (20:18 +0200)]
serial: Allow unaligned i/o access

Unaligned i/o access on serial UART works on real PCs.
This is used for example by FreeDOS CTMouse driver. Without this it
can't reset and detect serial mice.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/77
Signed-off-by: Arwed Meyer <arwed.meyer@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220911181840.8933-6-arwed.meyer@gmx.de>

21 months agomsmouse: Add pnp data
Arwed Meyer [Sun, 11 Sep 2022 18:18:39 +0000 (20:18 +0200)]
msmouse: Add pnp data

Make msmouse send serial pnp data.
Enables you to see nice qemu device name in Win9x.

Signed-off-by: Arwed Meyer <arwed.meyer@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220911181840.8933-5-arwed.meyer@gmx.de>

21 months agomsmouse: Use fifo8 instead of array
Arwed Meyer [Sun, 11 Sep 2022 18:18:38 +0000 (20:18 +0200)]
msmouse: Use fifo8 instead of array

Make use of fifo8 functions instead of implementing own fifo code.
This makes the code more readable and reduces risk of bugs.

Signed-off-by: Arwed Meyer <arwed.meyer@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220911181840.8933-4-arwed.meyer@gmx.de>

21 months agochardev: src buffer const for write functions
Arwed Meyer [Sun, 11 Sep 2022 18:18:37 +0000 (20:18 +0200)]
chardev: src buffer const for write functions

Make source buffers const for char be write functions.
This allows using buffers returned by fifo as buf parameter and source buffer
should not be changed by write functions anyway.

Signed-off-by: Arwed Meyer <arwed.meyer@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220911181840.8933-3-arwed.meyer@gmx.de>

21 months agomsmouse: Handle mouse reset
Arwed Meyer [Sun, 11 Sep 2022 18:18:36 +0000 (20:18 +0200)]
msmouse: Handle mouse reset

Detect mouse reset via RTS or DTR line:
Don't send or process anything while in reset.
When coming out of reset, send ID sequence first thing.
This allows msmouse to be detected by common mouse drivers.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/77
Signed-off-by: Arwed Meyer <arwed.meyer@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220911181840.8933-2-arwed.meyer@gmx.de>

21 months agoMerge tag 'pull-request-2022-09-28' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging
Stefan Hajnoczi [Wed, 28 Sep 2022 21:04:11 +0000 (17:04 -0400)]
Merge tag 'pull-request-2022-09-28' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Fixes for qtests and unit tests to be more portable to non-POSIX platforms

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 28 Sep 2022 03:16:20 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2022-09-28' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu: (37 commits)
  docs/devel: testing: Document writing portable test cases
  tests/qtest: boot-serial-test: Close the serial file before starting QEMU
  tests/qtest: vhost-user-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
  tests/qtest: qmp-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
  tests/qtest: pflash-cfi02-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
  tests/qtest: hd-geo-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
  tests/x86: Move common code to function in device-plug-test
  .gitlab-ci.d/windows.yml: Display meson test logs
  tests/qtest: migration-test: Skip running some TLS cases for win32
  tests/qtest: libqtest: Replace the call to close a socket with closesocket()
  tests/qtest: microbit-test: Fix socket access for win32
  tests/qtest: virtio-net-failover: Disable migration tests for win32
  tests/qtest: ide-test: Open file in binary mode
  tests/qtest: migration-test: Disable IO redirection for win32
  tests/qtest: bios-tables-test: Adapt the case for win32
  tests/qtest: {ahci, ide}-test: Use relative path for temporary files for win32
  tests/qtest: libqtest: Exclude the *_fds APIs for win32
  tests/qtest: libqtest: Adapt global_qtest declaration for win32
  tests/qtest: qmp-test: Skip running test_qmp_oob for win32
  tests/qtest: Build test-filter-{mirror, redirector} cases for posix only
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
21 months agoMerge tag 'linux-user-for-7.2-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/laurent_vivier...
Stefan Hajnoczi [Wed, 28 Sep 2022 21:03:54 +0000 (17:03 -0400)]
Merge tag 'linux-user-for-7.2-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/laurent_vivier/qemu into staging

linux-user pull request 20220928-v2

use 'max' instead of 'qemu32' / 'qemu64'
add  pidfd_open(), pidfd_send_signal() and pidfd_getfd()
Improve madvise(MADV_DONTNEED)
futex syscal rework
strace improvement
HP/PA fixes and improvement
Misc fixes

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# gpg:                issuer "laurent@vivier.eu"
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F  5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C

* tag 'linux-user-for-7.2-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/laurent_vivier/qemu: (37 commits)
  linux-user: Add parameters of getrandom() syscall for strace
  linux-user: Lock log around strace
  linux-user: Update print_futex_op
  linux-user: Implement PI futexes
  linux-user: Convert signal number for FUTEX_FD
  linux-user: Implement FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET
  linux-user: Sink call to do_safe_futex
  linux-user: Combine do_futex and do_futex_time64
  linux-user: Set ELF_BASE_PLATFORM for MIPS
  linux-user: Introduce stubs for ELF AT_BASE_PLATFORM
  linux-user/s390x: Save/restore fpc when handling a signal
  linux-user: Don't assume 0 is not a valid host timer_t value
  linux-user: fix bug about missing signum convert of sigqueue
  linux-user/hppa: Fix setup_sigcontext()
  linux-user/hppa: Allow PROT_GROWSUP and PROT_GROWSDOWN in mprotect()
  linux-user/hppa: Increase guest stack size to 80MB for hppa target
  linux-user/hppa: Drop stack guard page on hppa target
  linux-user/hppa: Add signal trampoline for hppa target
  linux-user: Add proper strace format strings for getdents()/getdents64()
  linux-user: Fix TARGET_PROT_SEM for XTENSA
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
21 months agoMerge tag 'vfio-updates-20220927.1' of https://gitlab.com/alex.williamson/qemu into...
Stefan Hajnoczi [Wed, 28 Sep 2022 21:03:40 +0000 (17:03 -0400)]
Merge tag 'vfio-updates-20220927.1' of https://gitlab.com/alex.williamson/qemu into staging

VFIO updates 2022-09-27

 * Fix initial values for migration state (Kunkun Jiang)

 * Fix a use-after-free error path (Alex Williamson)

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# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alwillia@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alex.l.williamson@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 42F6 C04E 540B D1A9 9E7B  8A90 239B 9B6E 3BB0 8B22

* tag 'vfio-updates-20220927.1' of https://gitlab.com/alex.williamson/qemu:
  vfio/common: Fix vfio_iommu_type1_info use after free
  vfio/migration: Fix incorrect initialization value for parameters in VFIOMigration

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
21 months agoMerge tag 'pull-xen-20220927' of https://xenbits.xen.org/git-http/people/aperard...
Stefan Hajnoczi [Wed, 28 Sep 2022 21:03:31 +0000 (17:03 -0400)]
Merge tag 'pull-xen-20220927' of https://xenbits.xen.org/git-http/people/aperard/qemu-dm into staging

Xen patch

- Xen PCI passthrough fix for Atomic Ops requests

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iQEzBAABCgAdFiEE+AwAYwjiLP2KkueYDPVXL9f7Va8FAmMy/BUACgkQDPVXL9f7
# Va/EWwf+OYEesPbMD9IWvMAgtbuqK8Q/u+YwX8bviiWsBHdGT/Egut/AKBcdmVo0
# 68erlvsXBlffhT5kw6FtWHPrIMsDA+tos/q4pM7w4IJUsz+RKV/1IYT1pQ92XPP1
# RgxJyMCmVrKadqnDvVE9wAn8NeK3t75Lq5QWhN4cpWDWSSUXta90dlu8QefnrguA
# tTmdgneoDUjBhimpy4LgoWBeBqnAMdN05A0dcGcsTSjptj/GsylwSbbbkGivsaDl
# OH23Lk4I6dBhqGo0bEi/LpuPZ44BsuY6NHUlZixbWZl+PxneePdiEd+6YjEWNAZU
# kx2XEm0hQXYxUZDk+fvHCVZP3Y/b1g==
# =cDzP
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Tue 27 Sep 2022 09:35:17 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key F80C006308E22CFD8A92E7980CF5572FD7FB55AF
# gpg: Can't check signature: No public key

* tag 'pull-xen-20220927' of https://xenbits.xen.org/git-http/people/aperard/qemu-dm:
  hw/xen: set pci Atomic Ops requests for passthrough device

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
21 months agolinux-user: Add parameters of getrandom() syscall for strace
Helge Deller [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 09:35:38 +0000 (11:35 +0200)]
linux-user: Add parameters of getrandom() syscall for strace

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20220927093538.8954-2-deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
21 months agovfio/common: Fix vfio_iommu_type1_info use after free
Alex Williamson [Thu, 15 Sep 2022 17:18:27 +0000 (11:18 -0600)]
vfio/common: Fix vfio_iommu_type1_info use after free

On error, vfio_get_iommu_info() frees and clears *info, but
vfio_connect_container() continues to use the pointer regardless
of the return value.  Restructure the code such that a failure
of this function triggers an error and clean up the remainder of
the function, including updating an outdated comment that had
drifted from its relevant line of code and using host page size
for a default for better compatibility on non-4KB systems.

Reported-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220910004245.2878-1-nicolinc@nvidia.com/
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166326219630.3388898.12882473157184946072.stgit@omen
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
21 months agovfio/migration: Fix incorrect initialization value for parameters in VFIOMigration
Kunkun Jiang [Mon, 11 Jul 2022 01:46:51 +0000 (09:46 +0800)]
vfio/migration: Fix incorrect initialization value for parameters in VFIOMigration

The structure VFIOMigration of a VFIODevice is allocated and initialized
in vfio_migration_init(). "device_state" and "vm_running" are initialized
to 0, indicating that VFIO device is_STOP and VM is not-running. The
initialization value is incorrect. According to the agreement, default
state of VFIO device is _RUNNING. And if a VFIO device is hot-plugged
while the VM is running, "vm_running" should be 1. This patch fixes it.

Fixes: 02a7e71b1e5b ("vfio: Add VM state change handler to know state of VM")
Signed-off-by: Kunkun Jiang <jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711014651.1327-1-jiangkunkun@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
21 months agodocs/devel: testing: Document writing portable test cases
Bin Meng [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 11:06:32 +0000 (19:06 +0800)]
docs/devel: testing: Document writing portable test cases

Update the best practices of how to write portable test cases that
can be built and run successfully on both Linux and Windows hosts.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220927110632.1973965-55-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: boot-serial-test: Close the serial file before starting QEMU
Bin Meng [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 11:06:17 +0000 (19:06 +0800)]
tests/qtest: boot-serial-test: Close the serial file before starting QEMU

This qtest executable created a serial chardev file to be passed to
the QEMU executable. The serial file was created by g_file_open_tmp(),
which internally opens the file with FILE_SHARE_WRITE security attribute
on Windows. Based on [1], there is only one case that allows the first
call to CreateFile() with GENERIC_READ & FILE_SHARE_WRITE, and second
call to CreateFile() with GENERIC_WRITE & FILE_SHARE_READ. All other
combinations require FILE_SHARE_WRITE in the second call. But there is
no way for the second call (in this case the QEMU executable) to know
what combination was passed to the first call, unless FILE_SHARE_WRITE
is passed to the second call.

Two processes shouldn't share the same file for writing with a chardev.
Let's close the serial file before starting QEMU.

[1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/fileio/creating-and-opening-files

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20220927110632.1973965-40-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: vhost-user-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 11:05:56 +0000 (19:05 +0800)]
tests/qtest: vhost-user-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_dir_make_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20220927110632.1973965-19-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: qmp-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 11:05:54 +0000 (19:05 +0800)]
tests/qtest: qmp-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_dir_make_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20220927110632.1973965-17-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: pflash-cfi02-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 11:05:53 +0000 (19:05 +0800)]
tests/qtest: pflash-cfi02-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_file_open_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20220927110632.1973965-16-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: hd-geo-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 11:05:50 +0000 (19:05 +0800)]
tests/qtest: hd-geo-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_file_open_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20220927110632.1973965-13-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/x86: Move common code to function in device-plug-test
Michael Labiuk [Tue, 20 Sep 2022 10:48:36 +0000 (13:48 +0300)]
tests/x86: Move common code to function in device-plug-test

Move common code for device removing to function.

Signed-off-by: Michael Labiuk <michael.labiuk@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20220920104842.605530-2-michael.labiuk@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months ago.gitlab-ci.d/windows.yml: Display meson test logs
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:30 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
.gitlab-ci.d/windows.yml: Display meson test logs

When CI fails we don't know what causes the failure. Displaying the
meson test logs can be helpful.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-53-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: migration-test: Skip running some TLS cases for win32
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:28 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/qtest: migration-test: Skip running some TLS cases for win32

Some migration test cases use TLS to communicate, but they fail on
Windows with the following error messages:

  qemu-system-x86_64: TLS handshake failed: Insufficient credentials for that request.
  qemu-system-x86_64: TLS handshake failed: Error in the pull function.
  query-migrate shows failed migration: TLS handshake failed: Error in the pull function.

Disable them temporarily.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-51-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: libqtest: Replace the call to close a socket with closesocket()
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:23 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/qtest: libqtest: Replace the call to close a socket with closesocket()

close() is a *nix function. It works on any file descriptor, and
sockets in *nix are an example of a file descriptor.

closesocket() is a Windows-specific function, which works only
specifically with sockets. Sockets on Windows do not use *nix-style
file descriptors, and socket() returns a handle to a kernel object
instead, so it must be closed with closesocket().

In QEMU there is already a logic to handle such platform difference
in os-posix.h and os-win32.h, that:

  * closesocket maps to close on POSIX
  * closesocket maps to a wrapper that calls the real closesocket()
    on Windows

Replace the call to close a socket with closesocket() instead.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-46-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: microbit-test: Fix socket access for win32
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:22 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/qtest: microbit-test: Fix socket access for win32

Sockets on Windows do not use *nix-style file descriptors, so
write()/read()/close() do not work on Windows.

Switch over to use send()/recv()/closesocket() which work with
sockets on all platforms.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-45-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: virtio-net-failover: Disable migration tests for win32
Xuzhou Cheng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:19 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/qtest: virtio-net-failover: Disable migration tests for win32

These tests use the exec migration protocol, which is unsupported
on Windows as of today. Disable these tests for now.

Signed-off-by: Xuzhou Cheng <xuzhou.cheng@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-42-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: ide-test: Open file in binary mode
Xuzhou Cheng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:18 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/qtest: ide-test: Open file in binary mode

By default Windows opens file in text mode, while a POSIX compliant
implementation treats text files and binary files the same.

The fopen() 'mode' string can include the letter 'b' to indicate
binary mode shall be used. POSIX spec says the character 'b' shall
have no effect, but is allowed for ISO C standard conformance.
Let's add the letter 'b' which works on both POSIX and Windows.

Signed-off-by: Xuzhou Cheng <xuzhou.cheng@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-41-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: migration-test: Disable IO redirection for win32
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:17 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/qtest: migration-test: Disable IO redirection for win32

On Windows the QEMU executable is created via CreateProcess() and
IO redirection does not work, so don't bother adding IO redirection
to the command line.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-40-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: bios-tables-test: Adapt the case for win32
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:16 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/qtest: bios-tables-test: Adapt the case for win32

Single quotes in the arguments (oem_id='CRASH ') are not removed in
the Windows environment before it is passed to the QEMU executable.
The space in the argument causes the "-acpitable" option parser to
think that all of its parameters are done, hence it complains:

  '-acpitable' requires one of 'data' or 'file'

Change to use double quotes which works fine on all platforms.

Also /dev/null does not work on win32, and nul should be used.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-39-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: {ahci, ide}-test: Use relative path for temporary files for win32
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:15 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/qtest: {ahci, ide}-test: Use relative path for temporary files for win32

These test cases uses "blkdebug:path/to/config:path/to/image" for
testing. On Windows, absolute file paths contain the delimiter ':'
which causes the blkdebug filename parser fail to parse filenames.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-38-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: libqtest: Exclude the *_fds APIs for win32
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:12 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/qtest: libqtest: Exclude the *_fds APIs for win32

libqmp.c::qmp_fd_vsend_fds() is not available on Windows, hence any
APIs in libqtest that call libqmp.c::qmp_fd_vsend_fds() should be
excluded for win32 too. This includes the following:

  * qtest_qmp_vsend_fds()
  * qtest_vqmp_fds()
  * qtest_qmp_fds()
  * qtest_qmp_add_client()

Note qtest_qmp_vsend() was wrongly written to call qmp_fd_vsend_fds()
previously, but it should call the non fds version API qmp_fd_vsend().

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-35-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: libqtest: Adapt global_qtest declaration for win32
Xuzhou Cheng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:10 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/qtest: libqtest: Adapt global_qtest declaration for win32

Commit dd2107497275 ("tests/libqtest: Use libqtest-single.h in tests that require global_qtest")
moved global_qtest to libqtest-single.h, by declaring global_qtest
attribute to be common and weak.

This trick unfortunately does not work on Windows, and building
qtest test cases results in multiple definition errors of the weak
symbol global_qtest, as Windows PE does not have the concept of
the so-called weak symbol like ELF in the *nix world.

However Windows does provide a trick to declare a variable to be
a common symbol, via __declspec(selectany) [1]. It does not provide
the "strong override weak" effect but we don't need it in our use
case anyway. So let's use it for win32.

[1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/cpp/selectany

Signed-off-by: Xuzhou Cheng <xuzhou.cheng@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-33-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: qmp-test: Skip running test_qmp_oob for win32
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:08 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/qtest: qmp-test: Skip running test_qmp_oob for win32

The test_qmp_oob test case calls mkfifo() which does not exist on
win32. Exclude it.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-31-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: Build test-filter-{mirror, redirector} cases for posix only
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:07 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/qtest: Build test-filter-{mirror, redirector} cases for posix only

The test-filter-{mirror,redirector} cases use socketpair() API that
is only available on POSIX and should only be built for POSIX.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-30-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: Skip running virtio-net-test cases that require socketpair() for win32
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:06 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/qtest: Skip running virtio-net-test cases that require socketpair() for win32

Some of the virtio-net-test test cases require socketpair() to do the
test setup. Skip them for win32.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-29-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests: vhost-user-bridge: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:02 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests: vhost-user-bridge: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_file_open_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-25-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/unit: test-qga: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:01 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/unit: test-qga: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_get_tmp_dir() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-24-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/unit: test-image-locking: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:30:00 +0000 (19:30 +0800)]
tests/unit: test-image-locking: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_file_open_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-23-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: libqtest: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:29:59 +0000 (19:29 +0800)]
tests/qtest: libqtest: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

The qtest library was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for
temporary files. Update to use g_get_tmp_dir() and g_dir_make_tmp()
for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-22-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: virtio-scsi-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:29:58 +0000 (19:29 +0800)]
tests/qtest: virtio-scsi-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_file_open_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-21-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: virtio-blk-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:29:57 +0000 (19:29 +0800)]
tests/qtest: virtio-blk-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_file_open_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-20-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: vhost-user-blk-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:29:55 +0000 (19:29 +0800)]
tests/qtest: vhost-user-blk-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_get_tmp_dir() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-18-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: ide-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:29:51 +0000 (19:29 +0800)]
tests/qtest: ide-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_file_open_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-14-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: virtio_blk_fuzz: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:29:49 +0000 (19:29 +0800)]
tests/qtest: virtio_blk_fuzz: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_file_open_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-12-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: generic_fuzz: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:29:48 +0000 (19:29 +0800)]
tests/qtest: generic_fuzz: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_dir_make_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-11-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: fdc-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:29:47 +0000 (19:29 +0800)]
tests/qtest: fdc-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_file_open_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-10-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: cxl-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:29:46 +0000 (19:29 +0800)]
tests/qtest: cxl-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_dir_make_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-9-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: boot-serial-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:29:45 +0000 (19:29 +0800)]
tests/qtest: boot-serial-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_file_open_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-8-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: aspeed_smc-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:29:44 +0000 (19:29 +0800)]
tests/qtest: aspeed_smc-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_file_open_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-7-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: ahci-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:29:43 +0000 (19:29 +0800)]
tests/qtest: ahci-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp

This case was written to use hardcoded /tmp directory for temporary
files. Update to use g_file_open_tmp() for a portable implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-6-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agotests/qtest: i440fx-test: Rewrite create_blob_file() to be portable
Bin Meng [Sun, 25 Sep 2022 11:29:39 +0000 (19:29 +0800)]
tests/qtest: i440fx-test: Rewrite create_blob_file() to be portable

Previously request_{bios, pflash} cases were skipped on win32, mainly
due to create_blob_file() calling mmap() which does not exist on win32.
This rewirtes create_blob_file() to be portable, so that we can enable
these cases on Windows.

Suggested-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220925113032.1949844-2-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
21 months agoMerge tag 'net-pull-request' of https://github.com/jasowang/qemu into staging
Stefan Hajnoczi [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 15:08:36 +0000 (11:08 -0400)]
Merge tag 'net-pull-request' of https://github.com/jasowang/qemu into staging

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 27 Sep 2022 03:15:09 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key EF04965B398D6211
# gpg: Good signature from "Jason Wang (Jason Wang on RedHat) <jasowang@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 215D 46F4 8246 689E C77F  3562 EF04 965B 398D 6211

* tag 'net-pull-request' of https://github.com/jasowang/qemu:
  virtio: del net client if net_init_tap_one failed
  vdpa: Allow MQ feature in SVQ
  virtio-net: Update virtio-net curr_queue_pairs in vdpa backends
  vdpa: validate MQ CVQ commands
  vdpa: Add vhost_vdpa_net_load_mq
  vdpa: extract vhost_vdpa_net_load_mac from vhost_vdpa_net_load
  vdpa: Make VhostVDPAState cvq_cmd_in_buffer control ack type
  e1000e: set RX desc status with DD flag in a separate operation

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
21 months agoMerge tag 'm68k-for-7.2-pull-request' of https://github.com/vivier/qemu-m68k into...
Stefan Hajnoczi [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 15:07:52 +0000 (11:07 -0400)]
Merge tag 'm68k-for-7.2-pull-request' of https://github.com/vivier/qemu-m68k into staging

M68k pull request 20220927

Align bootinfo tags
fix move from sr

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 27 Sep 2022 02:26:25 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key CD2F75DDC8E3A4DC2E4F5173F30C38BD3F2FBE3C
# gpg:                issuer "laurent@vivier.eu"
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F  5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C

* tag 'm68k-for-7.2-pull-request' of https://github.com/vivier/qemu-m68k:
  m68k: align bootinfo strings and data to 4 bytes
  target/m68k: use M68K_FEATURE_MOVEFROMSR_PRIV feature for move_from_sr privilege check
  target/m68k: increase size of m68k CPU features from uint32_t to uint64_t

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
21 months agoMerge tag 'pull-request-2022-09-26' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging
Stefan Hajnoczi [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 15:06:52 +0000 (11:06 -0400)]
Merge tag 'pull-request-2022-09-26' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Fix emulation of the LZRF instruction
* Fix "noexec" TCG test on s390x
* Implement SHA-512 and random number generator instructions
* Support for zPCI interpretation on s390x hosts
* Removal of the "slirp" submodule

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 26 Sep 2022 13:04:37 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2022-09-26' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
  Remove the slirp submodule (i.e. compile only with an external libslirp)
  s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: add zpcii-disable machine property
  s390x/pci: reflect proper maxstbl for groups of interpreted devices
  s390x/pci: let intercept devices have separate PCI groups
  s390x/pci: enable adapter event notification for interpreted devices
  s390x/pci: don't fence interpreted devices without MSI-X
  s390x/pci: enable for load/store interpretation
  s390x/pci: add routine to get host function handle from CLP info
  Update linux headers to v6.0-rc4
  configure: Add -Wno-gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end
  target/s390x: support PRNO_TRNG instruction
  target/s390x: support SHA-512 extensions
  linux-user/host/s390: Add vector instructions to host_signal_write()
  s390x/tcg: Fix opcode for lzrf

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
21 months agohw/xen: set pci Atomic Ops requests for passthrough device
Ruili Ji [Tue, 6 Sep 2022 06:09:41 +0000 (14:09 +0800)]
hw/xen: set pci Atomic Ops requests for passthrough device

Make guest os access pci device control 2 reg for passthrough device
as struct XenPTRegInfo described in the file hw/xen/xen_pt.h.
/* reg read only field mask (ON:RO/ROS, OFF:other) */
uint32_t ro_mask;
/* reg emulate field mask (ON:emu, OFF:passthrough) */
uint32_t emu_mask;

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1196
Signed-off-by: Aaron Liu <Aaron.Liu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ruili Ji <ruili.ji@amd.com>
Message-ID: <BL1PR12MB599341DC55BA53FE588DE14E9B7E9@BL1PR12MB5993.namprd12.prod.outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
21 months agoMerge tag 'kraxel-20220927-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/kraxel/qemu into staging
Stefan Hajnoczi [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 11:59:26 +0000 (07:59 -0400)]
Merge tag 'kraxel-20220927-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/kraxel/qemu into staging

usb: make usbnet work with xhci.
audio: add sndio backend.
misc bugfixes for console, xhci, audio, ati-vga and virtio-gpu.

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 27 Sep 2022 04:18:55 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key A0328CFFB93A17A79901FE7D4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* tag 'kraxel-20220927-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/kraxel/qemu: (24 commits)
  virtio-gpu: update scanout if there is any area covered by the rect
  hw/display/ati_2d: Fix buffer overflow in ati_2d_blt (CVE-2021-3638)
  audio: remove abort() in audio_bug()
  Revert "audio: Log context for audio bug"
  audio: Add sndio backend
  usbnet: Report link-up via interrupt endpoint in CDC-ECM mode
  usbnet: Detect short packets as sent by the xHCI controller
  usbnet: Accept mandatory USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER request
  usbnet: Add missing usb_wakeup() call in usbnet_receive()
  hcd-xhci: drop operation with secondary stream arrays enabled
  usb/msd: add usb_msd_fatal_error() and fix guest-triggerable assert
  usb/msd: move usb_msd_packet_complete()
  hcd-ohci: Drop ohci_service_iso_td() if ed->head & OHCI_DPTR_MASK is zero
  hw/usb/hcd-xhci: Check whether DMA accesses fail
  ui/console: fix three double frees in png_save()
  ui/vdagent: fix serial reset of guest agent
  ui/clipboard: reset the serial state on reset
  ui/vdagent: always reset the clipboard serial on caps
  ui/clipboard: fix serial priority
  ui: add some vdagent related traces
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
21 months agoMerge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20220927' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into...
Stefan Hajnoczi [Tue, 27 Sep 2022 11:56:56 +0000 (07:56 -0400)]
Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20220927' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging

Second RISC-V PR for QEMU 7.2

* Fixup typos and register addresses for Ibex SPI
* Cleanup the RISC-V virt machine documentation
* Remove the sideleg and sedeleg CSR macros
* Fix the CSR check for cycle{h}, instret{h}, time{h}, hpmcounter3-31{h}
* Remove fixed numbering from GDB xml feature files
* Allow setting the resetvec for the OpenTitan machine
* Check the correct exception cause in vector GDB stub
* Fix inheritance of SiFiveEState
* Improvements to the RISC-V debugger spec
* Simplify some vector code

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 27 Sep 2022 02:30:10 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key F6C4AC46D4934868D3B8CE8F21E10D29DF977054
# gpg: Good signature from "Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: F6C4 AC46 D493 4868 D3B8  CE8F 21E1 0D29 DF97 7054

* tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20220927' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu: (22 commits)
  target/riscv: rvv-1.0: vf[w]redsum distinguish between ordered/unordered
  target/riscv: rvv-1.0: Simplify vfwredsum code
  target/riscv: debug: Add initial support of type 6 trigger
  target/riscv: debug: Check VU/VS modes for type 2 trigger
  target/riscv: debug: Create common trigger actions function
  target/riscv: debug: Introduce tinfo CSR
  target/riscv: debug: Restrict the range of tselect value can be written
  target/riscv: debug: Introduce tdata1, tdata2, and tdata3 CSRs
  target/riscv: debug: Introduce build_tdata1() to build tdata1 register content
  target/riscv: debug: Determine the trigger type from tdata1.type
  hw/riscv/sifive_e: Fix inheritance of SiFiveEState
  target/riscv: Check the correct exception cause in vector GDB stub
  hw/riscv: opentitan: Expose the resetvec as a SoC property
  hw/riscv: opentitan: Fixup resetvec
  target/riscv: Set the CPU resetvec directly
  target/riscv: remove fixed numbering from GDB xml feature files
  target/riscv: remove fflags, frm, and fcsr from riscv-*-fpu.xml
  target/riscv: fix csr check for cycle{h}, instret{h}, time{h}, hpmcounter3-31{h}
  target/riscv: Remove sideleg and sedeleg
  docs/system: clean up code escape for riscv virt platform
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
21 months agolinux-user: Lock log around strace
Richard Henderson [Mon, 29 Aug 2022 02:10:05 +0000 (19:10 -0700)]
linux-user: Lock log around strace

Do not allow syscall arguments to be interleaved between threads.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20220829021006.67305-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
21 months agolinux-user: Update print_futex_op
Richard Henderson [Mon, 29 Aug 2022 02:10:04 +0000 (19:10 -0700)]
linux-user: Update print_futex_op

Use a table for the names; print unknown values in hex,
since the value contains flags.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220829021006.67305-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[lv: update print_futex() according to
"linux-user: Show timespec on strace for futex()"]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
21 months agolinux-user: Implement PI futexes
Richard Henderson [Mon, 29 Aug 2022 02:10:03 +0000 (19:10 -0700)]
linux-user: Implement PI futexes

Define the missing FUTEX_* constants in syscall_defs.h

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20220829021006.67305-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>