qemu-iotests/199: prepare for new test-cases addition

Move future common part to start_postcopy() method. Move checking
number of bitmaps to check_bitmap().

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-19-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

migration/savevm: don't worry if bitmap migration postcopy failed

First, if only bitmaps postcopy is enabled (and not ram postcopy)
postcopy_pause_incoming crashes on an assertion
assert(mis->to_src_file).

And anyway, bitmaps postcopy is not prepared to be somehow recovered.
The original idea instead is that if bitmaps postcopy failed, we just
lose some bitmaps, which is not critical. So, on failure we just need
to remove unfinished bitmaps and guest should continue execution on
destination.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-18-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

migration/block-dirty-bitmap: cancel migration on shutdown

If target is turned off prior to postcopy finished, target crashes
because busy bitmaps are found at shutdown.
Canceling incoming migration helps, as it removes all unfinished (and
therefore busy) bitmaps.

Similarly on source we crash in bdrv_close_all which asserts that all
bdrv states are removed, because bdrv states involved into dirty bitmap
migration are referenced by it. So, we need to cancel outgoing
migration as well.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-17-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

migration/block-dirty-bitmap: relax error handling in incoming part

Bitmaps data is not critical, and we should not fail the migration (or
use postcopy recovering) because of dirty-bitmaps migration failure.
Instead we should just lose unfinished bitmaps.

Still we have to report io stream violation errors, as they affect the
whole migration stream.

While touching this, tighten code that was previously blindly calling
malloc on a size read from the migration stream, as a corrupted stream
(perhaps from a malicious user) should not be able to convince us to
allocate an inordinate amount of memory.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-16-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: typo fixes, enhance commit message]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

migration/block-dirty-bitmap: keep bitmap state for all bitmaps

Keep bitmap state for disabled bitmaps too. Keep the state until the
end of the process. It's needed for the following commit to implement
bitmap postcopy canceling.

To clean-up the new list the following logic is used:
We need two events to consider bitmap migration finished:
1. chunk with DIRTY_BITMAP_MIG_FLAG_COMPLETE flag should be received
2. dirty_bitmap_mig_before_vm_start should be called
These two events may come in any order, so we understand which one is
last, and on the last of them we remove bitmap migration state from the
list.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-15-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

migration/block-dirty-bitmap: simplify dirty_bitmap_load_complete

bdrv_enable_dirty_bitmap_locked() call does nothing, as if we are in
postcopy, bitmap successor must be enabled, and reclaim operation will
enable the bitmap.

So, actually we need just call _reclaim_ in both if branches, and
making differences only to add an assertion seems not really good. The
logic becomes simple: on load complete we do reclaim and that's all.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-14-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

migration/block-dirty-bitmap: rename finish_lock to just lock

finish_lock is bad name, as lock used not only on process end.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-13-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

migration/block-dirty-bitmap: refactor state global variables

Move all state variables into one global struct. Reduce global
variable usage, utilizing opaque pointer where possible.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-12-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

migration/block-dirty-bitmap: move mutex init to dirty_bitmap_mig_init

No reasons to keep two public init functions.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

migration/block-dirty-bitmap: rename dirty_bitmap_mig_cleanup

Rename dirty_bitmap_mig_cleanup to dirty_bitmap_do_save_cleanup, to
stress that it is on save part.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

migration/block-dirty-bitmap: rename state structure types

Rename types to be symmetrical for load/save part and shorter.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

migration/block-dirty-bitmap: fix dirty_bitmap_mig_before_vm_start

Using the _locked version of bdrv_enable_dirty_bitmap to bypass locking
is wrong as we do not already own the mutex.  Moreover, the adjacent
call to bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enable_successor grabs the mutex.

Fixes: 58f72b965e9e1q
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org # v3.0
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

qemu-iotests/199: increase postcopy period

The test wants to force a bitmap postcopy. Still, the resulting
postcopy period is very small. Let's increase it by adding more
bitmaps to migrate. Also, test disabled bitmaps migration.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

qemu-iotests/199: change discard patterns

iotest 199 works too long because of many discard operations. At the
same time, postcopy period is very short, in spite of all these
efforts.

So, let's use less discards (and with more interesting patterns) to
reduce test timing. In the next commit we'll increase postcopy period.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

qemu-iotests/199: improve performance: set bitmap by discard

Discard dirties dirty-bitmap as well as write, but works faster. Let's
use it instead.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

qemu-iotests/199: better catch postcopy time

The test aims to test _postcopy_ migration, and wants to do some write
operations during postcopy time.

Test considers migrate status=complete event on source as start of
postcopy. This is completely wrong, completion is completion of the
whole migration process. Let's instead consider destination start as
start of postcopy, and use RESUME event for it.

Next, as migration finish, let's use migration status=complete event on
target, as such method is closer to what libvirt or another user will
do, than tracking number of dirty-bitmaps.

Finally, add a possibility to dump events for debug. And if
set debug to True, we see, that actual postcopy period is very small
relatively to the whole test duration time (~0.2 seconds to >40 seconds
for me). This means, that test is very inefficient in what it supposed
to do. Let's improve it in following commits.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

qemu-iotests/199: drop extra constraints

We don't need any specific format constraints here. Still keep qcow2
for two reasons:
1. No extra calls of format-unrelated test
2. Add some check around persistent bitmap in future (require qcow2)

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

qemu-iotests/199: fix style

Mostly, satisfy pep8 complaints.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200727194236.19551-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

qcow2: Fix capitalization of header extension constant.

Make the capitalization of the hexadecimal numbers consistent for the
QCOW2 header extension constants in docs/interop/qcow2.txt.

Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <1594973699-781898-2-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/cohuck/tags/s390x-20200727' into staging

fixes for protected virtualization and loadparm handling

# gpg: Signature made Mon 27 Jul 2020 15:01:32 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key C3D0D66DC3624FF6A8C018CEDECF6B93C6F02FAF
# gpg:                issuer "cohuck@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Cornelia Huck <conny@cornelia-huck.de>" [marginal]
# gpg:                 aka "Cornelia Huck <huckc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Cornelia Huck <cohuck@kernel.org>" [marginal]
# gpg:                 aka "Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# Primary key fingerprint: C3D0 D66D C362 4FF6 A8C0  18CE DECF 6B93 C6F0 2FAF

* remotes/cohuck/tags/s390x-20200727:
  s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: fix loadparm property getter
  s390x/protvirt: allow to IPL secure guests with -no-reboot

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-fixes-for-rc2-270720-1' into staging

Various fixes for rc2:

  - get shippable working again
  - semihosting bug fixes
  - tweak tb-size handling for low memory machines
  - i386 compound literal float fix
  - linux-user MAP_FIXED->MAP_NOREPLACE on fallback
  - docker binfmt_misc fixes
  - linux-user nanosleep fix
  - tests/vm drain console fixes

# gpg: Signature made Mon 27 Jul 2020 09:45:31 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8  DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44

* remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-fixes-for-rc2-270720-1:
  tests/vm: add shutdown timeout in basevm.py
  python/qemu: Change ConsoleSocket to optionally drain socket.
  python/qemu: Cleanup changes to ConsoleSocket
  linux-user, ppc: fix clock_nanosleep() for linux-user-ppc
  linux-user: fix clock_nanosleep()
  tests/docker: add support for DEB_KEYRING
  tests/docker: fix binfmt_misc image building
  tests/docker: fix update command due to python3 str/bytes distinction
  linux-user: don't use MAP_FIXED in pgd_find_hole_fallback
  target/i386: floatx80: avoid compound literals in static initializers
  accel/tcg: better handle memory constrained systems
  util/oslib-win32: add qemu_get_host_physmem implementation
  util: add qemu_get_host_physmem utility function
  semihosting: don't send the trailing '\0'
  semihosting: defer connect_chardevs a little more to use serialx
  shippable: add one more qemu to registry url

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

tests/vm: add shutdown timeout in basevm.py

We are adding the shutdown timeout to solve an issue
we now see where the aarch64 VMs timeout on shutdown
under TCG.

There is a new 3 second timeout in machine.py,
which we override in basevm.py when shutting down.

Signed-off-by: Robert Foley <robert.foley@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200717203041.9867-4-robert.foley@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-17-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

python/qemu: Change ConsoleSocket to optionally drain socket.

The primary purpose of this change is to clean up
machine.py's console_socket property to return a single type,
a ConsoleSocket.

ConsoleSocket now derives from a socket, which means that
in the default case (of not draining), machine.py
will see the same behavior as it did prior to ConsoleSocket.

Signed-off-by: Robert Foley <robert.foley@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200717203041.9867-3-robert.foley@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-16-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

python/qemu: Cleanup changes to ConsoleSocket

The changes to console_socket.py and machine.py are to
cleanup for pylint and flake8.

Signed-off-by: Robert Foley <robert.foley@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200717203041.9867-2-robert.foley@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

linux-user, ppc: fix clock_nanosleep() for linux-user-ppc

Our safe_clock_nanosleep() returns -1 and updates errno.

We don't need to update the CRF bit in syscall.c because it will
be updated in ppc/cpu_loop.c as the return value is negative.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200722174612.2917566-3-laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

linux-user: fix clock_nanosleep()

If the call is interrupted by a signal handler, it fails with error EINTR
and if "remain" is not NULL and "flags" is not TIMER_ABSTIME, it returns
the remaining unslept time in "remain".

Update linux-user to not overwrite the "remain" structure if there is no
error.

Found with "make check-tcg", linux-test fails on nanosleep test:

  TEST    linux-test on x86_64
.../tests/tcg/multiarch/linux-test.c:242: nanosleep

Reported-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200722174612.2917566-2-laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

tests/docker: add support for DEB_KEYRING

For installing stuff from sid or ports you may need to manually
specify the location of the keyring. You can even import keys into
your personal keyring and point it there, e.g.:

  gpg --keyserver keyring.debian.org --recv-keys 84C573CD4E1AFD6C
  make docker-binfmt-image-debian-sid-hppa DEB_TYPE=sid DEB_ARCH=hppa \
      DEB_URL=http://ftp.ports.debian.org/debian-ports/ \
      EXECUTABLE=./hppa-linux-user/qemu-hppa V=1 \
      DEB_KEYRING=${HOME}/.gnupg/pubring.kbx

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-12-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

tests/docker: fix binfmt_misc image building

When we updated the arguments for docker.py we missed a bit.

Fixes: dfae628459 ("docker.py/build: support -t and -f arguments")
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

tests/docker: fix update command due to python3 str/bytes distinction

Does this seem convoluted to you? It feels a little complicated to me.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-10-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

linux-user: don't use MAP_FIXED in pgd_find_hole_fallback

Plain MAP_FIXED has the undesirable behaviour of splatting exiting
maps so we don't actually achieve what we want when looking for gaps.
We should be using MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE. As this isn't always available
we need to potentially check the returned address to see if the kernel
gave us what we asked for.

Fixes: ad592e37dfc ("linux-user: provide fallback pgd_find_hole for bare chroots")
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

target/i386: floatx80: avoid compound literals in static initializers

Quoting ISO C99 6.7.8p4, "All the expressions in an initializer for an
object that has static storage duration shall be constant expressions or
string literals".

The compound literal produced by the make_floatx80() macro is not such a
constant expression, per 6.6p7-9. (An implementation may accept it,
according to 6.6p10, but is not required to.)

Therefore using "floatx80_zero" and make_floatx80() for initializing
"f2xm1_table" and "fpatan_table" is not portable. And gcc-4.8 in RHEL-7.6
actually chokes on them:

> target/i386/fpu_helper.c:871:5: error: initializer element is not constant
>      { make_floatx80(0xbfff, 0x8000000000000000ULL),
>      ^

We've had the make_floatx80_init() macro for this purpose since commit
3bf7e40ab914 ("softfloat: fix for C99", 2012-03-17), so let's use that
macro again.

Fixes: eca30647fc0 ("target/i386: reimplement f2xm1 using floatx80 operations")
Fixes: ff57bb7b632 ("target/i386: reimplement fpatan using floatx80 operations")
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Link: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-08/msg06566.html
Link: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2020-07/msg04714.html
Message-Id: <20200716144251.23004-1-lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

accel/tcg: better handle memory constrained systems

It turns out there are some 64 bit systems that have relatively low
amounts of physical memory available to them (typically CI system).
Even with swapping available a 1GB translation buffer that fills up
can put the machine under increased memory pressure. Detect these low
memory situations and reduce tb_size appropriately.

Fixes: 600e17b2615 ("accel/tcg: increase default code gen buffer size for 64 bit")
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Foley <robert.foley@linaro.org>
Cc: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Cc: Christian Ehrhardt <christian.ehrhardt@canonical.com>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

util/oslib-win32: add qemu_get_host_physmem implementation

Compile tested only.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

util: add qemu_get_host_physmem utility function

This will be used in a future patch. For POSIX systems _SC_PHYS_PAGES
isn't standardised but at least appears in the man pages for
Open/FreeBSD. The result is advisory so any users of it shouldn't just
fail if we can't work it out.

The win32 stub currently returns 0 until someone with a Windows system
can develop and test a patch.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Cc: Christian Ehrhardt <christian.ehrhardt@canonical.com>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

semihosting: don't send the trailing '\0'

Don't send the trailing 0 from the string.

Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1592215252-26742-2-git-send-email-frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

semihosting: defer connect_chardevs a little more to use serialx

With that we can just use -semihosting-config chardev=serial0.

[AJB: tweak commit message]

Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1592215252-26742-1-git-send-email-frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

shippable: add one more qemu to registry url

The registry url is <project>/<repo>/qemu/<image>

Perhaps we should rationalise that some day but for now.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200724064509.331-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-5.1-20200727' into staging

ppc patch queue 2020-07-27

Only one patch in this batch, but it fixes a fairly important
regression, so we want it in qemu-5.1

# gpg: Signature made Mon 27 Jul 2020 06:51:57 BST
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# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E  87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392

* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-5.1-20200727:
  pseries: fix kvmppc_set_fwnmi()

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

pseries: fix kvmppc_set_fwnmi()

QEMU issues the ioctl(KVM_CAP_PPC_FWNMI) on the first vCPU.

If the first vCPU is currently running, the vCPU mutex is held
and the ioctl() cannot be done and waits until the mutex is released.
This never happens and the VM is stuck.

To avoid this deadlock, issue the ioctl on the same vCPU doing the
RTAS call.

The problem can be reproduced by booting a guest with several vCPUs
(the probability to have the problem is (n - 1) / n,  n = # of CPUs),
and then by triggering a kernel crash with "echo c >/proc/sysrq-trigger".

On the reboot, the kernel hangs after:

...
[    0.000000] -----------------------------------------------------
[    0.000000] ppc64_pft_size    = 0x0
[    0.000000] phys_mem_size     = 0x48000000
[    0.000000] dcache_bsize      = 0x80
[    0.000000] icache_bsize      = 0x80
[    0.000000] cpu_features      = 0x0001c06f8f4f91a7
[    0.000000]   possible        = 0x0003fbffcf5fb1a7
[    0.000000]   always          = 0x00000003800081a1
[    0.000000] cpu_user_features = 0xdc0065c2 0xaee00000
[    0.000000] mmu_features      = 0x3c006041
[    0.000000] firmware_features = 0x00000085455a445f
[    0.000000] physical_start    = 0x8000000
[    0.000000] -----------------------------------------------------
[    0.000000] numa:   NODE_DATA [mem 0x47f33c80-0x47f3ffff]

Fixes: ec010c00665b ("ppc/spapr: KVM FWNMI should not be enabled until guest requests it")
Cc: npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200724083533.281700-1-lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/rth/tags/pull-tcg-20200725' into staging

Fix some cputlb commentary
Fix an hppa temporary leak
Fix an i386 translation issue with loop insns

# gpg: Signature made Sat 25 Jul 2020 17:03:59 BST
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# gpg:                issuer "richard.henderson@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A  05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F

* remotes/rth/tags/pull-tcg-20200725:
  target/i386: Save cc_op before loop insns
  target/hppa: Free some temps in do_sub
  tcg: update comments for save_iotlb_data in cputlb

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stefanberger/tags/pull-tpm-2020-07-24-1' into staging

Merge tpm 2020/07/24 v1

# gpg: Signature made Sat 25 Jul 2020 01:13:22 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key B818B9CADF9089C2D5CEC66B75AD65802A0B4211
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: B818 B9CA DF90 89C2 D5CE  C66B 75AD 6580 2A0B 4211

* remotes/stefanberger/tags/pull-tpm-2020-07-24-1:
  tpm_emulator: Report an error if chardev is missing
  tpm: Improve help on TPM types when none are available
  Revert "tpm: Clean up error reporting in tpm_init_tpmdev()"

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kraxel/tags/fixes-20200724-pull-request' into staging

bugfixes: virtio-input, usb-dwc2, pixman.

# gpg: Signature made Fri 24 Jul 2020 17:42:43 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* remotes/kraxel/tags/fixes-20200724-pull-request:
  configure: Allow to build tools without pixman
  hw/input/virtio-input-hid.c: Don't undef CONFIG_CURSES
  hw: Only compile the usb-dwc2 controller if it is really needed

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

python/machine: Change default timeout to 30 seconds

3 seconds is too short for some tests running inside busy VMs. Build it out to
a rather generous 30 seconds to find out conclusively if there are more severe
problems in the merge/CI tests.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200720160252.104139-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/i386: Save cc_op before loop insns

We forgot to update cc_op before these branch insns,
which lead to losing track of the current eflags.

Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1888165
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200720154028.477457-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/hppa: Free some temps in do_sub

Two temps allocated but not freed.  Do enough subtractions
within a single TB and one can run out of temps entirely.

Fixes: b2167459ae ("target-hppa: Implement basic arithmetic")
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1880287
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200720174039.517902-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

tcg: update comments for save_iotlb_data in cputlb

I missed Emilio's review comments:

  Message-ID: <20200718205107.GA994221@sff>

and the patch got merged. Correcting the comments now.

Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200720122358.26881-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

tpm_emulator: Report an error if chardev is missing

This patch fixes the odd error reporting when trying to send a file
descriptor to the TPM emulator if one has not passed a valid chardev.

$ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0
qemu-system-x86_64: -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0: tpm-emulator: Failed to send CMD_SET_DATAFD: Success
qemu-system-x86_64: -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0: tpm-emulator: Could not cleanly shutdown the TPM: Success

This is the new error report:

$ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0
qemu-system-x86_64: -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0: tpm-emulator: parameter 'chardev' is missing

This change does not hide the display of supported TPM types if a non-existent type is passed:

$ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -tpmdev nonexistent,id=tpm0
qemu-system-x86_64: -tpmdev nonexistent,id=tpm0: Parameter 'type' expects a TPM backend type
Supported TPM types (choose only one):
 passthrough   Passthrough TPM backend driver
    emulator   TPM emulator backend driver

Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

tpm: Improve help on TPM types when none are available

Help is a bit awkward when no TPM types are built into QEMU:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -tpmdev nonexistent,id=tpm0
    qemu-system-x86_64: -tpmdev nonexistent,id=tpm0: Parameter 'type' expects a TPM backend type
    Supported TPM types (choose only one):

Improve to

    qemu-system-x86_64: -tpmdev nonexistent,id=tpm0: Parameter 'type' expects a TPM backend type
    No TPM backend types are available

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>

Revert "tpm: Clean up error reporting in tpm_init_tpmdev()"

This reverts commit d10e05f15d5c3dd5e5cc59c5dfff460d89d48580.

We report some -tpmdev failures, but then continue as if all was fine.
Reproducer:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -S -display none -monitor stdio -chardev null,id=tpm0 -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0,chardev=chrtpm -device tpm-tis,tpmdev=tpm0
    qemu-system-x86_64: -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0,chardev=chrtpm: tpm-emulator: tpm chardev 'chrtpm' not found.
    qemu-system-x86_64: -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0,chardev=chrtpm: tpm-emulator: Could not cleanly shutdown the TPM: No such file or directory
    QEMU 5.0.90 monitor - type 'help' for more information
    (qemu) qemu-system-x86_64: -device tpm-tis,tpmdev=tpm0: Property 'tpm-tis.tpmdev' can't find value 'tpm0'
    $ echo $?
    1

This is a regression caused by commit d10e05f15d "tpm: Clean up error
reporting in tpm_init_tpmdev()".  It's incomplete: be->create(opts)
continues to use error_report(), and we don't set an error when it
fails.

I figure converting the create() methods to Error would make some
sense, but I'm not sure it's worth the effort right now.  Revert the
broken commit instead, and add a comment to tpm_init_tpmdev().

Straightforward conflict in tpm.c resolved.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>

configure: Allow to build tools without pixman

If pixman is not installed, it is currently not possible to run:

 .../configure  --disable-system --enable-tools

Seems like there was a dependency from one of the required source
files to pixman in the past, but since commit 1ac0206b2ae1ffaeec56
("qemu-timer.c: Trim list of included headers"), this dependency
should be gone. Thus allow to compile the tools without pixman now.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200723141123.14765-1-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-error-2020-07-24' into staging

Error reporting patches patches for 2020-07-24

# gpg: Signature made Fri 24 Jul 2020 14:03:44 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-error-2020-07-24:
  qapi/error: Check format string argument in error_*prepend()
  sd/milkymist-memcard: Fix format string
  error: Strip trailing '\n' from error string arguments (again)
  coccinelle/err-bad-newline: Fix for Python 3, and add patterns

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

hw/input/virtio-input-hid.c: Don't undef CONFIG_CURSES

virtio-input-hid.c undefines CONFIG_CURSES before including
ui/console.h. However since commits e2f82e924d057935 and b0766612d16da18
that header does not have behaviour dependent on CONFIG_CURSES.
Remove the now-unneeded undef.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200723192457.28136-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

hw: Only compile the usb-dwc2 controller if it is really needed

The USB_DWC2 switch is currently "default y", so it is included in all
qemu-system-* builds, even if it is not needed. Even worse, it does a
"select USB", so USB devices are now showing up as available on targets
that do not support USB at all. This sysbus device should only be
included by the boards that need it, i.e. by the Raspi machines.

Fixes: 153ef1662c ("dwc-hsotg (dwc2) USB host controller emulation")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Zimmerman <pauldzim@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20200722154719.10130-1-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>

qapi/error: Check format string argument in error_*prepend()

error_propagate_prepend() "behaves like error_prepend()", and
error_prepend() uses "formatting @fmt, ... like printf()".
error_prepend() checks its format string argument, but
error_propagate_prepend() does not. Fix by addint the format
attribute to error_propagate_prepend() and error_vprepend().

This would have caught the bug fixed in the previous commit.

Missed in commit 4b5766488f "error: Fix use of error_prepend() with
&error_fatal, &error_abort".

Inspired-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200723171205.14949-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

sd/milkymist-memcard: Fix format string

Fixes: b98e8d1230ff7023bb34ddeb7194424dfcbaf789
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-Id: <20200722204054.1400555-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

error: Strip trailing '\n' from error string arguments (again)

Tracked down with scripts/coccinelle/err-bad-newline.cocci.

Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200722084048.1726105-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

coccinelle/err-bad-newline: Fix for Python 3, and add patterns

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200722084048.1726105-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ehabkost/tags/x86-next-for-5.1-pull-request' into staging

x86 bug fix for -rc2

A fix from Vitaly Kuznetsov for a CPU reset bug
reported by Jan Kiszka.

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* remotes/ehabkost/tags/x86-next-for-5.1-pull-request:
  KVM: fix CPU reset wrt HF2_GIF_MASK

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: fix loadparm property getter

The function machine_get_loadparm() is supposed to produce a C-string,
that is a NUL-terminated one, but it does not. ElectricFence can detect
this problem if the loadparm machine property is used.

Let us make the returned string a NUL-terminated one.

Fixes: 7104bae9de ("hw/s390x: provide loadparm property for the machine")
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200723162717.88485-1-pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>

s390x/protvirt: allow to IPL secure guests with -no-reboot

Right now, -no-reboot prevents secure guests from running. This is
correct from an implementation point of view, as we have modeled the
transition from non-secure to secure as a program directed IPL. From
a user perspective, this is not the behavior of least surprise.

We should implement the IPL into protected mode similar to the
functions that we use for kdump/kexec. In other words, we do not stop
here when -no-reboot is specified on the command line. Like function 0
or function 1, function 10 is not a classic reboot. For example, it
can only be called once. Before calling it a second time, a real
reboot/reset must happen in-between. So function code 10 is more or
less a state transition reset, but not a "standard" reset or reboot.

Fixes: 4d226deafc44 ("s390x: protvirt: Support unpack facility")
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200721103202.30610-1-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[CH: tweaked description]
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>

KVM: fix CPU reset wrt HF2_GIF_MASK

HF2_GIF_MASK is set in env->hflags2 unconditionally on CPU reset
(see x86_cpu_reset()) but when calling KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE,
KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET is only valid for nSVM as e.g. nVMX code
looks like

if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa == -1ull) {
    if (kvm_state->flags & ~KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS)
        return -EINVAL;
}

Also, when adjusting the environment after KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE we
need not reset HF2_GIF_MASK on VMX as e.g. x86_cpu_pending_interrupt()
expects it to be set.

Alternatively, we could've made env->hflags2 SVM-only.

Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Fixes: b16c0e20c742 ("KVM: add support for AMD nested live migration")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200723142701.2521161-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/alistair/tags/pull-riscv-to-apply-20200722-1' into staging

This PR contains a few RISC-V fixes.

The main fix is the correction of the goldfish RTC time. On top of that
some small fixes to the recently added vector extensions have been added
(including an assert that fixed a coverity report). There is a change in
the SiFive E debug memory size to match hardware. Finally there is a fix
for PMP accesses.

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* remotes/alistair/tags/pull-riscv-to-apply-20200722-1:
  target/riscv: Fix the range of pmpcfg of CSR funcion table
  hw/riscv: sifive_e: Correct debug block size
  target/riscv: fix vector index load/store constraints
  target/riscv: Quiet Coverity complains about vamo*
  goldfish_rtc: Fix non-atomic read behaviour of TIME_LOW/TIME_HIGH

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging

acpi,virtio,pc: bugfixes

Fix bug in ACPI which were tripping up guests.
Fix a use-after-free with hotplug of virtio devices.
Block ability to create legacy devices which shouldn't have been
there in the first place.
Fix migration error handling with balloon.
Drop some dead code in virtio.
vtd emulation fixup.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream:
  virtio-pci: Changed vdev to proxy for VirtIO PCI BAR callbacks.
  intel_iommu: Use correct shift for 256 bits qi descriptor
  virtio: verify that legacy support is not accidentally on
  virtio: list legacy-capable devices
  virtio-balloon: Replace free page hinting references to 'report' with 'hint'
  virtio-balloon: Add locking to prevent possible race when starting hinting
  virtio-balloon: Prevent guest from starting a report when we didn't request one
  virtio: Drop broken and superfluous object_property_set_link()
  acpi: accept byte and word access to core ACPI registers

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/philmd-gitlab/tags/avr-20200721' into staging

AVR patches

Fixes a memory leak reported by Coverity (CID 1430449).

CI jobs result:
. https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/-/pipelines/168722631

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* remotes/philmd-gitlab/tags/avr-20200721:
  hw/avr/boot: Fix memory leak in avr_load_firmware()
  qemu-common: Document qemu_find_file()
  qemu/osdep: Reword qemu_get_exec_dir() documentation
  qemu/osdep: Document os_find_datadir() return value

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/riscv: Fix the range of pmpcfg of CSR funcion table

The range of Physical Memory Protection should be from CSR_PMPCFG0
to CSR_PMPCFG3, not to CSR_PMPADDR9.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <eae49e9252c9596e4f3bdb471772f79235141a87.1595335112.git.zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

hw/riscv: sifive_e: Correct debug block size

Currently the debug region size is set to 0x100, but according to
FE310-G000 and FE310-G002 manuals:

  FE310-G000: 0x100 - 0xFFF
  FE310-G002: 0x0   - 0xFFF

Change the size to 0x1000 that applies to both.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1594891856-15474-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

target/riscv: fix vector index load/store constraints

Although not explicitly specified that the the destination
vector register groups cannot overlap the source vector register group,
it is still necessary.

And this constraint has been added to the v0.8 spec.

Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200721133742.2298-2-zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

target/riscv: Quiet Coverity complains about vamo*

Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200721133742.2298-1-zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

goldfish_rtc: Fix non-atomic read behaviour of TIME_LOW/TIME_HIGH

The specification says:

   0x00  TIME_LOW   R: Get current time, then return low-order 32-bits.
   0x04  TIME_HIGH  R: Return high 32-bits from previous TIME_LOW read.

   ...

   To read the value, the kernel must perform an IO_READ(TIME_LOW),
   which returns an unsigned 32-bit value, before an IO_READ(TIME_HIGH),
   which returns a signed 32-bit value, corresponding to the higher half
   of the full value.

However, we were just returning the current time for both. If the guest
is unlucky enough to read TIME_LOW and TIME_HIGH either side of an
overflow of the lower half, it will see time be in the future, before
jumping backwards on the next read, and Linux currently relies on the
atomicity guaranteed by the spec so is affected by this. Fix this
violation of the spec by caching the correct value for TIME_HIGH
whenever TIME_LOW is read, and returning that value for any TIME_HIGH
read.

Signed-off-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200718004934.83174-1-jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

virtio-pci: Changed vdev to proxy for VirtIO PCI BAR callbacks.

There is an issue when callback may be called with invalid vdev.
It happens on unplug when vdev already deleted and VirtIOPciProxy is not.
So now, callbacks accept proxy device, and vdev retrieved from it.
Technically memio callbacks should be removed during the flatview update,
but memoryregions remain til PCI device(and it's address space) completely deleted.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1716352
Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <andrew@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20200706112123.971087-1-andrew@daynix.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

intel_iommu: Use correct shift for 256 bits qi descriptor

In chapter 10.4.23 of VT-d spec 3.0, Descriptor Width bit was introduced
in VTD_IQA_REG. Software could set this bit to tell VT-d the QI descriptor
from software would be 256 bits. Accordingly, the VTD_IQH_QH_SHIFT should
be 5 when descriptor size is 256 bits.

This patch adds the DW bit check when deciding the shift used to update
VTD_IQH_REG.

Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <1593850035-35483-1-git-send-email-yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

virtio: verify that legacy support is not accidentally on

If a virtio device does not have legacy support, make sure that
it is actually off, and bail out if not.

For virtio-pci, this means that any device without legacy support
that has been specified to modern-only (or that has been forced
to it) will work.

For virtio-ccw, this duplicates the check that is currently done
prior to realization for any device that explicitly specified no
support for legacy.

This catches devices that have not been fenced properly.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707105446.677966-3-cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

virtio: list legacy-capable devices

Several types of virtio devices had already been around before the
virtio standard was specified. These devices support virtio in legacy
(and transitional) mode.

Devices that have been added in the virtio standard are considered
non-transitional (i.e. with no support for legacy virtio).

Provide a helper function so virtio transports can figure that out
easily.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707105446.677966-2-cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

virtio-balloon: Replace free page hinting references to 'report' with 'hint'

Recently a feature named Free Page Reporting was added to the virtio
balloon. In order to avoid any confusion we should drop the use of the word
'report' when referring to Free Page Hinting. So what this patch does is go
through and replace all instances of 'report' with 'hint" when we are
referring to free page hinting.

Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200720175128.21935.93927.stgit@localhost.localdomain>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

virtio-balloon: Add locking to prevent possible race when starting hinting

There is already locking in place when we are stopping free page hinting
but there is not similar protections in place when we start. I can only
assume this was overlooked as in most cases the page hinting should not be
occurring when we are starting the hinting, however there is still a chance
we could be processing hints by the time we get back around to restarting
the hinting so we are better off making sure to protect the state with the
mutex lock rather than just updating the value with no protections.

Based on feedback from Peter Maydell this issue had also been spotted by
Coverity: CID 1430269

Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200720175122.21935.78013.stgit@localhost.localdomain>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

virtio-balloon: Prevent guest from starting a report when we didn't request one

Based on code review it appears possible for the driver to force the device
out of a stopped state when hinting by repeating the last ID it was
provided.

Prevent this by only allowing a transition to the start state when we are
in the requested state. This way the driver is only allowed to send one
descriptor that will transition the device into the start state. All others
will leave it in the stop state once it has finished.

Fixes: c13c4153f76d ("virtio-balloon: VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT")
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200720175115.21935.99563.stgit@localhost.localdomain>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

virtio: Drop broken and superfluous object_property_set_link()

virtio_crypto_pci_realize() and copies the value of vcrypto->vdev's
property "cryptodev" to vcrypto's property:

    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(vrng), "rng", OBJECT(vrng->vdev.conf.rng),
                             NULL);

Since it does so only after realize, this always fails, but the error
is ignored.

It's actually superfluous: vcrypto's property is an alias of
vcrypto->vdev's property, created by virtio_instance_init_common().

Drop the call.

Same for virtio_ccw_crypto_realize(), virtio_rng_pci_realize(),
virtio_ccw_rng_realize().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200721121153.1128844-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

acpi: accept byte and word access to core ACPI registers

All ISA registers should be accessible as bytes, words or dwords
(if wide enough).  Fix the access constraints for acpi-pm-evt,
acpi-pm-tmr & acpi-cnt registers.

Fixes: 5d971f9e67 (memory: Revert "memory: accept mismatching sizes in memory_region_access_valid")
Fixes: afafe4bbe0 (apci: switch cnt to memory api)
Fixes: 77d58b1e47 (apci: switch timer to memory api)
Fixes: b5a7c024d2 (apci: switch evt to memory api)
Buglink: https://lore.kernel.org/xen-devel/20200630170913.123646-1-anthony.perard@citrix.com/T/
Buglink: https://bugs.debian.org/964793
BugLink: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=964247
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1886318
Reported-By: Simon John <git@the-jedi.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Message-Id: <20200720160627.15491-1-mjt@msgid.tls.msk.ru>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/philmd-gitlab/tags/fw_cfg-20200721' into staging

fw_cfg patches

Fixes the DEADCODE issue reported by Coverity (CID 1430396).

CI jobs result:
. https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/-/pipelines/169086301

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* remotes/philmd-gitlab/tags/fw_cfg-20200721:
  hw/nvram/fw_cfg: Let fw_cfg_add_from_generator() return boolean value
  hw/nvram/fw_cfg: Simplify fw_cfg_add_from_generator() error propagation

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-monitor-2020-07-21' into staging

Monitor patches for 2020-07-21

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* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-monitor-2020-07-21:
  qdev: Fix device_add DRIVER,help to print to monitor

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Update version for v5.1.0-rc1 release

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches:

- file-posix: Handle `EINVAL` fallocate return value
- qemu-img convert -n: Keep qcow2 v2 target sparse

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* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream:
  iotests: Test sparseness for qemu-img convert -n
  qcow2: Implement v2 zero writes with discard if possible
  file-posix: Handle `EINVAL` fallocate return value

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qom-2020-07-21' into staging

QOM patches for 2020-07-21

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* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qom-2020-07-21:
  qom: Make info qom-tree sort children more efficiently
  qom: Document object_get_canonical_path() returns malloced string
  qom: Change object_get_canonical_path_component() not to malloc

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kraxel/tags/fixes-20200721-pull-request' into staging

fixes for xhci and modular builds.

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* remotes/kraxel/tags/fixes-20200721-pull-request:
  module: ignore NULL type
  qxl: fix modular builds with dtrace
  xhci: fix valid.max_access_size to access address registers

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/jasowang/tags/net-pull-request' into staging

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* remotes/jasowang/tags/net-pull-request:
  hw/net/xgmac: Fix buffer overflow in xgmac_enet_send()
  hw/net: Added plen fix for IPv6

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

iotests: Test sparseness for qemu-img convert -n

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200721135520.72355-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

qom: Make info qom-tree sort children more efficiently

Commit e8c9e65816 "qom: Make "info qom-tree" show children sorted"
sorts children the simple, stupid, quadratic way.  I thought the
number of children would be small enough for this not to matter.  I
was wrong: there are outliers with several hundred children, e.g ARM
machines nuri and smdkc210 each have a node with 513 children.

While n^2 sorting isn't noticeable in normal, human usage even for
n=513, it can be quite noticeable in certain automated tests.  In
particular, the sort made device-introspect-test even slower.  Commit
3e7b80f84d "tests: improve performance of device-introspect-test" just
fixed that by cutting back its excessive use of "info qom-tree".
Sorting more efficiently makes sense regardless, so do it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200714160202.3121879-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>

qdev: Fix device_add DRIVER,help to print to monitor

Help on device properties gets printed to stdout instead of the
monitor.  If you have the monitor anywhere else, no help for you.
Broken when commit e1043d674d "qdev: use object_property_help()"
accidentally switched from qemu_printf() to printf().  Switch right
back.

Fixes: e1043d674d792ff64aebae1a3eafc08b38a8a085
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200714160202.3121879-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2020-07-21' into staging

QAPI patches patches for 2020-07-21

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* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-qapi-2020-07-21:
  qapi: Fix visit_type_STRUCT() not to fail for null object

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

hw/nvram/fw_cfg: Let fw_cfg_add_from_generator() return boolean value

Commits b6d7e9b66f..a43770df5d simplified the error propagation.
Similarly to commit 6fd5bef10b "qom: Make functions taking Error**
return bool, not void", let fw_cfg_add_from_generator() return a
boolean value, not void.
This allow to simplify parse_fw_cfg() and fixes the error handling
issue reported by Coverity (CID 1430396):

  In parse_fw_cfg():

    Variable assigned once to a constant guards dead code.

    Local variable local_err is assigned only once, to a constant
    value, making it effectively constant throughout its scope.
    If this is not the intent, examine the logic to see if there
    is a missing assignment that would make local_err not remain
    constant.

It's the call of fw_cfg_add_from_generator():

        Error *local_err = NULL;

        fw_cfg_add_from_generator(fw_cfg, name, gen_id, errp);
        if (local_err) {
            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
            return -1;
        }
        return 0;

If it fails, parse_fw_cfg() sets an error and returns 0, which is
wrong. Harmless, because the only caller passes &error_fatal.

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Fixes: Coverity CID 1430396: 'Constant' variable guards dead code (DEADCODE)
Fixes: 6552d87c48 ("softmmu/vl: Let -fw_cfg option take a 'gen_id' argument")
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200721131911.27380-3-philmd@redhat.com>

hw/nvram/fw_cfg: Simplify fw_cfg_add_from_generator() error propagation

Document FWCfgDataGeneratorClass::get_data() return NULL
on error, and non-NULL on success. This allow us to simplify
fw_cfg_add_from_generator(). Since we don't need a local
variable to propagate the error, we can remove the ERRP_GUARD()
macro.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200721131911.27380-2-philmd@redhat.com>

qcow2: Implement v2 zero writes with discard if possible

qcow2 version 2 images don't support the zero flag for clusters, so for
write_zeroes requests, we return -ENOTSUP and get explicit zero buffer
writes. If the image doesn't have a backing file, we can do better: Just
discard the respective clusters.

This is relevant for 'qemu-img convert -O qcow2 -n', where qemu-img has
to assume that the existing target image may contain any data, so it has
to write zeroes. Without this patch, this results in a fully allocated
target image, even if the source image was empty.

Reported-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200721135520.72355-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

file-posix: Handle `EINVAL` fallocate return value

The `detect-zeroes=unmap` option may issue unaligned
`FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE` requests, raw block devices can (and will) return
`EINVAL`, qemu should then write the zeroes to the blockdev instead of
issuing an `IO_ERROR`.

The problem can be reprodced like this:

$ qemu-io -c 'write -P 0 42 1234' --image-opts driver=host_device,filename=/dev/loop0,detect-zeroes=unmap
write failed: Invalid argument

Signed-off-by: Antoine Damhet <antoine.damhet@blade-group.com>
Message-Id: <20200717135603.51180-1-antoine.damhet@blade-group.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

qom: Document object_get_canonical_path() returns malloced string

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200714160202.3121879-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>

qom: Change object_get_canonical_path_component() not to malloc

object_get_canonical_path_component() returns a malloced copy of a
property name on success, null on failure.

19 of its 25 callers immediately free the returned copy.

Change object_get_canonical_path_component() to return the property
name directly.  Since modifying the name would be wrong, adjust the
return type to const char *.

Drop the free from the 19 callers become simpler, add the g_strdup()
to the other six.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200714160202.3121879-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>

hw/avr/boot: Fix memory leak in avr_load_firmware()

The value returned by qemu_find_file() must be freed.

This fixes Coverity issue CID 1430449, which points out
that the memory returned by qemu_find_file() is leaked.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1430449 (RESOURCE_LEAK)
Fixes: 7dd8f6fde4 ('hw/avr: Add support for loading ELF/raw binaries')
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200714164257.23330-5-f4bug@amsat.org>

qemu-common: Document qemu_find_file()

Document qemu_find_file(), in particular the returned
value which must be freed.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200714164257.23330-4-f4bug@amsat.org>

qemu/osdep: Reword qemu_get_exec_dir() documentation

This comment is confuse, reword it a bit.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200714164257.23330-3-f4bug@amsat.org>

qemu/osdep: Document os_find_datadir() return value

Document os_find_datadir() returned data must be freed.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200714164257.23330-2-f4bug@amsat.org>

hw/net/xgmac: Fix buffer overflow in xgmac_enet_send()

A buffer overflow issue was reported by Mr. Ziming Zhang, CC'd here. It
occurs while sending an Ethernet frame due to missing break statements
and improper checking of the buffer size.

Reported-by: Ziming Zhang <ezrakiez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Matteo Cascella <mcascell@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>