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Darrick J. Wong [Wed, 30 Nov 2022 17:25:51 +0000 (09:25 -0800)]
xfs: hoist refcount record merge predicates
Hoist these multiline conditionals into separate static inline helpers
to improve readability and set the stage for corruption fixes that will
be introduced in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Yang <yangx.jy@fujitsu.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Wed, 30 Nov 2022 17:25:25 +0000 (09:25 -0800)]
Merge tag 'random-fixes-6.2_2022-11-30' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.2-mergeC
xfs: various fixes for 6.2
This is an assorted collection of bug fixes that have been bundled
together. The first patch fixes a metadump corruption vector resulting
from a three-way race between a slow-running blkid process, the kernel
mounting, changing, and unmounting the fs, and xfs_db reading stale
block device pagecache contents.
The middle two patches address gcc warnings.
The final patch fixes a subtle corruption bug wherein making a delalloc
reservation on a filesystem with quotas enabled would sample the data
mapping, try to attach dquots, unlock the inode to attach the dquots,
relock the inode, and fail to reverify the sampled data. If another
process updated the data mapping while the inode was unlocked, the
reservation would proceed with stale data and corrupt the data fork.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
* tag 'random-fixes-6.2_2022-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: attach dquots to inode before reading data/cow fork mappings
xfs: shut up -Wuninitialized in xfsaild_push
xfs: use memcpy, not strncpy, to format the attr prefix during listxattr
xfs: invalidate block device page cache during unmount
Darrick J. Wong [Wed, 30 Nov 2022 17:25:10 +0000 (09:25 -0800)]
Merge tag 'iomap-write-race-testing-6.2_2022-11-30' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.2-mergeC
xfs: add knobs for testing iomap write race fixes
This series is a followup to Dave Chinner's series entitled
"xfs, iomap: fix data corruption due to stale cached iomaps".
The two patches here add debugging knobs to introduce artificial delays
into the pagecache write and writeback code to facilitate testing of the
iomap invalidation code. New tracepoints are also introduced so that
fstests can look for the invalidations.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
* tag 'iomap-write-race-testing-6.2_2022-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: add debug knob to slow down write for fun
xfs: add debug knob to slow down writeback for fun
Darrick J. Wong [Tue, 29 Nov 2022 01:24:43 +0000 (17:24 -0800)]
xfs: attach dquots to inode before reading data/cow fork mappings
I've been running near-continuous integration testing of online fsck,
and I've noticed that once a day, one of the ARM VMs will fail the test
with out of order records in the data fork.
xfs/804 races fsstress with online scrub (aka scan but do not change
anything), so I think this might be a bug in the core xfs code. This
also only seems to trigger if one runs the test for more than ~6 minutes
via TIME_FACTOR=13 or something.
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfstests-dev.git/tree/tests/xfs/804?h=djwong-wtf
I added a debugging patch to the kernel to check the data fork extents
after taking the ILOCK, before dropping ILOCK, and before and after each
bmapping operation. So far I've narrowed it down to the delalloc code
inserting a record in the wrong place in the iext tree:
xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay, near line 2691:
case 0:
/*
* New allocation is not contiguous with another
* delayed allocation.
* Insert a new entry.
*/
oldlen = newlen = 0;
xfs_iunlock_check_datafork(ip); <-- ok here
xfs_iext_insert(ip, icur, new, state);
xfs_iunlock_check_datafork(ip); <-- bad here
break;
}
I recorded the state of the data fork mappings and iext cursor state
when a corrupt data fork is detected immediately after the
xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay call in xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc:
ino 0x140bb3 func xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc line 4164 data fork:
ino 0x140bb3 nr 0x0 nr_real 0x0 offset 0xb9 blockcount 0x1f startblock 0x935de2 state 1
ino 0x140bb3 nr 0x1 nr_real 0x1 offset 0xe6 blockcount 0xa startblock 0xffffffffe0007 state 0
ino 0x140bb3 nr 0x2 nr_real 0x1 offset 0xd8 blockcount 0xe startblock 0x935e01 state 0
Here we see that a delalloc extent was inserted into the wrong position
in the iext leaf, same as all the other times. The extra trace data I
collected are as follows:
ino 0x140bb3 fork 0 oldoff 0xe6 oldlen 0x4 oldprealloc 0x6 isize 0xe6000
ino 0x140bb3 oldgotoff 0xea oldgotstart 0xfffffffffffffffe oldgotcount 0x0 oldgotstate 0
ino 0x140bb3 crapgotoff 0x0 crapgotstart 0x0 crapgotcount 0x0 crapgotstate 0
ino 0x140bb3 freshgotoff 0xd8 freshgotstart 0x935e01 freshgotcount 0xe freshgotstate 0
ino 0x140bb3 nowgotoff 0xe6 nowgotstart 0xffffffffe0007 nowgotcount 0xa nowgotstate 0
ino 0x140bb3 oldicurpos 1 oldleafnr 2 oldleaf 0xfffffc00f0609a00
ino 0x140bb3 crapicurpos 2 crapleafnr 2 crapleaf 0xfffffc00f0609a00
ino 0x140bb3 freshicurpos 1 freshleafnr 2 freshleaf 0xfffffc00f0609a00
ino 0x140bb3 newicurpos 1 newleafnr 3 newleaf 0xfffffc00f0609a00
The first line shows that xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc was called with
whichfork=XFS_DATA_FORK, off=0xe6, len=0x4, prealloc=6.
The second line ("oldgot") shows the contents of @got at the beginning
of the call, which are the results of the first iext lookup in
xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin.
Line 3 ("crapgot") is the result of duplicating the cursor at the start
of the body of xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc and performing a fresh lookup
at @off.
Line 4 ("freshgot") is the result of a new xfs_iext_get_extent right
before the call to xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay. Totally garbage.
Line 5 ("nowgot") is contents of @got after the
xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay call.
Line 6 is the contents of @icur at the beginning fo the call. Lines 7-9
are the contents of the iext cursors at the point where the block
mappings were sampled.
I think @oldgot is a HOLESTARTBLOCK extent because the first lookup
didn't find anything, so we filled in imap with "fake hole until the
end". At the time of the first lookup, I suspect that there's only one
32-block unwritten extent in the mapping (hence oldicurpos==1) but by
the time we get to recording crapgot, crapicurpos==2.
Dave then added:
Ok, that's much simpler to reason about, and implies the smoke is
coming from xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin() or
xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc(). I suspect the former - it does a lot
of stuff with the ILOCK_EXCL held.....
.... including calling xfs_qm_dqattach_locked().
xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin
ILOCK_EXCL
look up icur
xfs_qm_dqattach_locked
xfs_qm_dqattach_one
xfs_qm_dqget_inode
dquot cache miss
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
error = xfs_qm_dqread(mp, id, type, can_alloc, &dqp);
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
....
xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc(icur)
Yup, that's what is letting the magic smoke out -
xfs_qm_dqattach_locked() can cycle the ILOCK. If that happens, we
can pass a stale icur to xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc() and it all
goes downhill from there.
Back to Darrick now:
So. Fix this by moving the dqattach_locked call up before we take the
ILOCK, like all the other callers in that file.
Fixes:
a526c85c2236 ("xfs: move xfs_file_iomap_begin_delay around") # goes further back than this
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Tue, 29 Nov 2022 01:24:42 +0000 (17:24 -0800)]
xfs: shut up -Wuninitialized in xfsaild_push
-Wuninitialized complains about @target in xfsaild_push being
uninitialized in the case where the waitqueue is active but there is no
last item in the AIL to wait for. I /think/ it should never be the case
that the subsequent xfs_trans_ail_cursor_first returns a log item and
hence we'll never end up at XFS_LSN_CMP, but let's make this explicit.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Tue, 29 Nov 2022 01:24:42 +0000 (17:24 -0800)]
xfs: use memcpy, not strncpy, to format the attr prefix during listxattr
When -Wstringop-truncation is enabled, the compiler complains about
truncation of the null byte at the end of the xattr name prefix. This
is intentional, since we're concatenating the two strings together and
do _not_ want a null byte in the middle of the name.
We've already ensured that the name buffer is long enough to handle
prefix and name, and the prefix_len is supposed to be the length of the
prefix string without the null byte, so use memcpy here instead.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Tue, 29 Nov 2022 01:24:42 +0000 (17:24 -0800)]
xfs: invalidate block device page cache during unmount
Every now and then I see fstests failures on aarch64 (64k pages) that
trigger on the following sequence:
mkfs.xfs $dev
mount $dev $mnt
touch $mnt/a
umount $mnt
xfs_db -c 'path /a' -c 'print' $dev
99% of the time this succeeds, but every now and then xfs_db cannot find
/a and fails. This turns out to be a race involving udev/blkid, the
page cache for the block device, and the xfs_db process.
udev is triggered whenever anyone closes a block device or unmounts it.
The default udev rules invoke blkid to read the fs super and create
symlinks to the bdev under /dev/disk. For this, it uses buffered reads
through the page cache.
xfs_db also uses buffered reads to examine metadata. There is no
coordination between xfs_db and udev, which means that they can run
concurrently. Note there is no coordination between the kernel and
blkid either.
On a system with 64k pages, the page cache can cache the superblock and
the root inode (and hence the root dir) with the same 64k page. If
udev spawns blkid after the mkfs and the system is busy enough that it
is still running when xfs_db starts up, they'll both read from the same
page in the pagecache.
The unmount writes updated inode metadata to disk directly. The XFS
buffer cache does not use the bdev pagecache, nor does it invalidate the
pagecache on umount. If the above scenario occurs, the pagecache no
longer reflects what's on disk, xfs_db reads the stale metadata, and
fails to find /a. Most of the time this succeeds because closing a bdev
invalidates the page cache, but when processes race, everyone loses.
Fix the problem by invalidating the bdev pagecache after flushing the
bdev, so that xfs_db will see up to date metadata.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Tue, 29 Nov 2022 01:24:36 +0000 (17:24 -0800)]
xfs: add debug knob to slow down write for fun
Add a new error injection knob so that we can arbitrarily slow down
pagecache writes to test for race conditions and aberrant reclaim
behavior if the writeback mechanisms are slow to issue writeback. This
will enable functional testing for the ifork sequence counters
introduced in commit
304a68b9c63b ("xfs: use iomap_valid method to
detect stale cached iomaps") that fixes write racing with reclaim
writeback.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Tue, 29 Nov 2022 01:24:35 +0000 (17:24 -0800)]
xfs: add debug knob to slow down writeback for fun
Add a new error injection knob so that we can arbitrarily slow down
writeback to test for race conditions and aberrant reclaim behavior if
the writeback mechanisms are slow to issue writeback. This will enable
functional testing for the ifork sequence counters introduced in commit
745b3f76d1c8 ("xfs: maintain a sequence count for inode fork
manipulations").
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Tue, 29 Nov 2022 01:23:58 +0000 (17:23 -0800)]
Merge tag 'xfs-iomap-stale-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs into xfs-6.2-mergeB
xfs, iomap: fix data corruption due to stale cached iomaps
This patch series fixes a data corruption that occurs in a specific
multi-threaded write workload. The workload combined
racing unaligned adjacent buffered writes with low memory conditions
that caused both writeback and memory reclaim to race with the
writes.
The result of this was random partial blocks containing zeroes
instead of the correct data. The underlying problem is that iomap
caches the write iomap for the duration of the write() operation,
but it fails to take into account that the extent underlying the
iomap can change whilst the write is in progress.
The short story is that an iomap can span mutliple folios, and so
under low memory writeback can be cleaning folios the write()
overlaps. Whilst the overlapping data is cached in memory, this
isn't a problem, but because the folios are now clean they can be
reclaimed. Once reclaimed, the write() does the wrong thing when
re-instantiating partial folios because the iomap no longer reflects
the underlying state of the extent. e.g. it thinks the extent is
unwritten, so it zeroes the partial range, when in fact the
underlying extent is now written and so it should have read the data
from disk. This is how we get random zero ranges in the file
instead of the correct data.
The gory details of the race condition can be found here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/
20220817093627.GZ3600936@dread.disaster.area/
Fixing the problem has two aspects. The first aspect of the problem
is ensuring that iomap can detect a stale cached iomap during a
write in a race-free manner. We already do this stale iomap
detection in the writeback path, so we have a mechanism for
detecting that the iomap backing the data range may have changed
and needs to be remapped.
In the case of the write() path, we have to ensure that the iomap is
validated at a point in time when the page cache is stable and
cannot be reclaimed from under us. We also need to validate the
extent before we start performing any modifications to the folio
state or contents. Combine these two requirements together, and the
only "safe" place to validate the iomap is after we have looked up
and locked the folio we are going to copy the data into, but before
we've performed any initialisation operations on that folio.
If the iomap fails validation, we then mark it stale, unlock the
folio and end the write. This effectively means a stale iomap
results in a short write. Filesystems should already be able to
handle this, as write operations can end short for many reasons and
need to iterate through another mapping cycle to be completed. Hence
the iomap changes needed to detect and handle stale iomaps during
write() operations is relatively simple...
However, the assumption is that filesystems should already be able
to handle write failures safely, and that's where the second
(first?) part of the problem exists. That is, handling a partial
write is harder than just "punching out the unused delayed
allocation extent". This is because mmap() based faults can race
with writes, and if they land in the delalloc region that the write
allocated, then punching out the delalloc region can cause data
corruption.
This data corruption problem is exposed by generic/346 when iomap is
converted to detect stale iomaps during write() operations. Hence
write failure in the filesytems needs to handle the fact that the
write() in progress doesn't necessarily own the data in the page
cache over the range of the delalloc extent it just allocated.
As a result, we can't just truncate the page cache over the range
the write() didn't reach and punch all the delalloc extent. We have
to walk the page cache over the untouched range and skip over any
dirty data region in the cache in that range. Which is ....
non-trivial.
That is, iterating the page cache has to handle partially populated
folios (i.e. block size < page size) that contain data. The data
might be discontiguous within a folio. Indeed, there might be
*multiple* discontiguous data regions within a single folio. And to
make matters more complex, multi-page folios mean we just don't know
how many sub-folio regions we might have to iterate to find all
these regions. All the corner cases between the conversions and
rounding between filesystem block size, folio size and multi-page
folio size combined with unaligned write offsets kept breaking my
brain.
However, if we convert the code to track the processed
write regions by byte ranges instead of fileystem block or page
cache index, we could simply use mapping_seek_hole_data() to find
the start and end of each discrete data region within the range we
needed to scan. SEEK_DATA finds the start of the cached data region,
SEEK_HOLE finds the end of the region. These are byte based
interfaces that understand partially uptodate folio regions, and so
can iterate discrete sub-folio data regions directly. This largely
solved the problem of discovering the dirty regions we need to keep
the delalloc extent over.
However, to use mapping_seek_hole_data() without needing to export
it, we have to move all the delalloc extent cleanup to the iomap
core and so now the iomap core can clean up delayed allocation
extents in a safe, sane and filesystem neutral manner.
With all this done, the original data corruption never occurs
anymore, and we now have a generic mechanism for ensuring that page
cache writes do not do the wrong thing when writeback and reclaim
change the state of the physical extent and/or page cache contents
whilst the write is in progress.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
* tag 'xfs-iomap-stale-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs:
xfs: drop write error injection is unfixable, remove it
xfs: use iomap_valid method to detect stale cached iomaps
iomap: write iomap validity checks
xfs: xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range() should take a byte range
iomap: buffered write failure should not truncate the page cache
xfs,iomap: move delalloc punching to iomap
xfs: use byte ranges for write cleanup ranges
xfs: punching delalloc extents on write failure is racy
xfs: write page faults in iomap are not buffered writes
Dave Chinner [Mon, 28 Nov 2022 22:09:17 +0000 (09:09 +1100)]
xfs: drop write error injection is unfixable, remove it
With the changes to scan the page cache for dirty data to avoid data
corruptions from partial write cleanup racing with other page cache
operations, the drop writes error injection no longer works the same
way it used to and causes xfs/196 to fail. This is because xfs/196
writes to the file and populates the page cache before it turns on
the error injection and starts failing -overwrites-.
The result is that the original drop-writes code failed writes only
-after- overwriting the data in the cache, followed by invalidates
the cached data, then punching out the delalloc extent from under
that data.
On the surface, this looks fine. The problem is that page cache
invalidation *doesn't guarantee that it removes anything from the
page cache* and it doesn't change the dirty state of the folio. When
block size == page size and we do page aligned IO (as xfs/196 does)
everything happens to align perfectly and page cache invalidation
removes the single page folios that span the written data. Hence the
followup delalloc punch pass does not find cached data over that
range and it can punch the extent out.
IOWs, xfs/196 "works" for block size == page size with the new
code. I say "works", because it actually only works for the case
where IO is page aligned, and no data was read from disk before
writes occur. Because the moment we actually read data first, the
readahead code allocates multipage folios and suddenly the
invalidate code goes back to zeroing subfolio ranges without
changing dirty state.
Hence, with multipage folios in play, block size == page size is
functionally identical to block size < page size behaviour, and
drop-writes is manifestly broken w.r.t to this case. Invalidation of
a subfolio range doesn't result in the folio being removed from the
cache, just the range gets zeroed. Hence after we've sequentially
walked over a folio that we've dirtied (via write data) and then
invalidated, we end up with a dirty folio full of zeroed data.
And because the new code skips punching ranges that have dirty
folios covering them, we end up leaving the delalloc range intact
after failing all the writes. Hence failed writes now end up
writing zeroes to disk in the cases where invalidation zeroes folios
rather than removing them from cache.
This is a fundamental change of behaviour that is needed to avoid
the data corruption vectors that exist in the old write fail path,
and it renders the drop-writes injection non-functional and
unworkable as it stands.
As it is, I think the error injection is also now unnecessary, as
partial writes that need delalloc extent are going to be a lot more
common with stale iomap detection in place. Hence this patch removes
the drop-writes error injection completely. xfs/196 can remain for
testing kernels that don't have this data corruption fix, but those
that do will report:
xfs/196 3s ... [not run] XFS error injection drop_writes unknown on this kernel.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Dave Chinner [Mon, 28 Nov 2022 22:09:17 +0000 (09:09 +1100)]
xfs: use iomap_valid method to detect stale cached iomaps
Now that iomap supports a mechanism to validate cached iomaps for
buffered write operations, hook it up to the XFS buffered write ops
so that we can avoid data corruptions that result from stale cached
iomaps. See:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/
20220817093627.GZ3600936@dread.disaster.area/
or the ->iomap_valid() introduction commit for exact details of the
corruption vector.
The validity cookie we store in the iomap is based on the type of
iomap we return. It is expected that the iomap->flags we set in
xfs_bmbt_to_iomap() is not perturbed by the iomap core and are
returned to us in the iomap passed via the .iomap_valid() callback.
This ensures that the validity cookie is always checking the correct
inode fork sequence numbers to detect potential changes that affect
the extent cached by the iomap.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Dave Chinner [Mon, 28 Nov 2022 22:09:17 +0000 (09:09 +1100)]
iomap: write iomap validity checks
A recent multithreaded write data corruption has been uncovered in
the iomap write code. The core of the problem is partial folio
writes can be flushed to disk while a new racing write can map it
and fill the rest of the page:
writeback new write
allocate blocks
blocks are unwritten
submit IO
.....
map blocks
iomap indicates UNWRITTEN range
loop {
lock folio
copyin data
.....
IO completes
runs unwritten extent conv
blocks are marked written
<iomap now stale>
get next folio
}
Now add memory pressure such that memory reclaim evicts the
partially written folio that has already been written to disk.
When the new write finally gets to the last partial page of the new
write, it does not find it in cache, so it instantiates a new page,
sees the iomap is unwritten, and zeros the part of the page that
it does not have data from. This overwrites the data on disk that
was originally written.
The full description of the corruption mechanism can be found here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/
20220817093627.GZ3600936@dread.disaster.area/
To solve this problem, we need to check whether the iomap is still
valid after we lock each folio during the write. We have to do it
after we lock the page so that we don't end up with state changes
occurring while we wait for the folio to be locked.
Hence we need a mechanism to be able to check that the cached iomap
is still valid (similar to what we already do in buffered
writeback), and we need a way for ->begin_write to back out and
tell the high level iomap iterator that we need to remap the
remaining write range.
The iomap needs to grow some storage for the validity cookie that
the filesystem provides to travel with the iomap. XFS, in
particular, also needs to know some more information about what the
iomap maps (attribute extents rather than file data extents) to for
the validity cookie to cover all the types of iomaps we might need
to validate.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Dave Chinner [Mon, 28 Nov 2022 22:09:17 +0000 (09:09 +1100)]
xfs: xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range() should take a byte range
All the callers of xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range() jump through
hoops to convert a byte range to filesystem blocks before calling
xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range(). Instead, pass the byte range to
xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range() and have it do the conversion to
filesystem blocks internally.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Dave Chinner [Mon, 28 Nov 2022 22:09:11 +0000 (09:09 +1100)]
iomap: buffered write failure should not truncate the page cache
iomap_file_buffered_write_punch_delalloc() currently invalidates the
page cache over the unused range of the delalloc extent that was
allocated. While the write allocated the delalloc extent, it does
not own it exclusively as the write does not hold any locks that
prevent either writeback or mmap page faults from changing the state
of either the page cache or the extent state backing this range.
Whilst xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range() already handles races in
extent conversion - it will only punch out delalloc extents and it
ignores any other type of extent - the page cache truncate does not
discriminate between data written by this write or some other task.
As a result, truncating the page cache can result in data corruption
if the write races with mmap modifications to the file over the same
range.
generic/346 exercises this workload, and if we randomly fail writes
(as will happen when iomap gets stale iomap detection later in the
patchset), it will randomly corrupt the file data because it removes
data written by mmap() in the same page as the write() that failed.
Hence we do not want to punch out the page cache over the range of
the extent we failed to write to - what we actually need to do is
detect the ranges that have dirty data in cache over them and *not
punch them out*.
To do this, we have to walk the page cache over the range of the
delalloc extent we want to remove. This is made complex by the fact
we have to handle partially up-to-date folios correctly and this can
happen even when the FSB size == PAGE_SIZE because we now support
multi-page folios in the page cache.
Because we are only interested in discovering the edges of data
ranges in the page cache (i.e. hole-data boundaries) we can make use
of mapping_seek_hole_data() to find those transitions in the page
cache. As we hold the invalidate_lock, we know that the boundaries
are not going to change while we walk the range. This interface is
also byte-based and is sub-page block aware, so we can find the data
ranges in the cache based on byte offsets rather than page, folio or
fs block sized chunks. This greatly simplifies the logic of finding
dirty cached ranges in the page cache.
Once we've identified a range that contains cached data, we can then
iterate the range folio by folio. This allows us to determine if the
data is dirty and hence perform the correct delalloc extent punching
operations. The seek interface we use to iterate data ranges will
give us sub-folio start/end granularity, so we may end up looking up
the same folio multiple times as the seek interface iterates across
each discontiguous data region in the folio.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Dave Chinner [Wed, 23 Nov 2022 01:44:38 +0000 (12:44 +1100)]
xfs,iomap: move delalloc punching to iomap
Because that's what Christoph wants for this error handling path
only XFS uses.
It requires a new iomap export for handling errors over delalloc
ranges. This is basically the XFS code as is stands, but even though
Christoph wants this as iomap funcitonality, we still have
to call it from the filesystem specific ->iomap_end callback, and
call into the iomap code with yet another filesystem specific
callback to punch the delalloc extent within the defined ranges.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Dave Chinner [Wed, 23 Nov 2022 01:40:12 +0000 (12:40 +1100)]
xfs: use byte ranges for write cleanup ranges
xfs_buffered_write_iomap_end() currently converts the byte ranges
passed to it to filesystem blocks to pass them to the bmap code to
punch out delalloc blocks, but then has to convert filesytem
blocks back to byte ranges for page cache truncate.
We're about to make the page cache truncate go away and replace it
with a page cache walk, so having to convert everything to/from/to
filesystem blocks is messy and error-prone. It is much easier to
pass around byte ranges and convert to page indexes and/or
filesystem blocks only where those units are needed.
In preparation for the page cache walk being added, add a helper
that converts byte ranges to filesystem blocks and calls
xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range() and convert
xfs_buffered_write_iomap_end() to calculate limits in byte ranges.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Dave Chinner [Wed, 23 Nov 2022 01:40:11 +0000 (12:40 +1100)]
xfs: punching delalloc extents on write failure is racy
xfs_buffered_write_iomap_end() has a comment about the safety of
punching delalloc extents based holding the IOLOCK_EXCL. This
comment is wrong, and punching delalloc extents is not race free.
When we punch out a delalloc extent after a write failure in
xfs_buffered_write_iomap_end(), we punch out the page cache with
truncate_pagecache_range() before we punch out the delalloc extents.
At this point, we only hold the IOLOCK_EXCL, so there is nothing
stopping mmap() write faults racing with this cleanup operation,
reinstantiating a folio over the range we are about to punch and
hence requiring the delalloc extent to be kept.
If this race condition is hit, we can end up with a dirty page in
the page cache that has no delalloc extent or space reservation
backing it. This leads to bad things happening at writeback time.
To avoid this race condition, we need the page cache truncation to
be atomic w.r.t. the extent manipulation. We can do this by holding
the mapping->invalidate_lock exclusively across this operation -
this will prevent new pages from being inserted into the page cache
whilst we are removing the pages and the backing extent and space
reservation.
Taking the mapping->invalidate_lock exclusively in the buffered
write IO path is safe - it naturally nests inside the IOLOCK (see
truncate and fallocate paths). iomap_zero_range() can be called from
under the mapping->invalidate_lock (from the truncate path via
either xfs_zero_eof() or xfs_truncate_page(), but iomap_zero_iter()
will not instantiate new delalloc pages (because it skips holes) and
hence will not ever need to punch out delalloc extents on failure.
Fix the locking issue, and clean up the code logic a little to avoid
unnecessary work if we didn't allocate the delalloc extent or wrote
the entire region we allocated.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Long Li [Thu, 17 Nov 2022 21:02:56 +0000 (13:02 -0800)]
xfs: fix incorrect i_nlink caused by inode racing
The following error occurred during the fsstress test:
XFS: Assertion failed: VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink >= 2, file: fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c, line: 2452
The problem was that inode race condition causes incorrect i_nlink to be
written to disk, and then it is read into memory. Consider the following
call graph, inodes that are marked as both XFS_IFLUSHING and
XFS_IRECLAIMABLE, i_nlink will be reset to 1 and then restored to original
value in xfs_reinit_inode(). Therefore, the i_nlink of directory on disk
may be set to 1.
xfsaild
xfs_inode_item_push
xfs_iflush_cluster
xfs_iflush
xfs_inode_to_disk
xfs_iget
xfs_iget_cache_hit
xfs_iget_recycle
xfs_reinit_inode
inode_init_always
xfs_reinit_inode() needs to hold the ILOCK_EXCL as it is changing internal
inode state and can race with other RCU protected inode lookups. On the
read side, xfs_iflush_cluster() grabs the ILOCK_SHARED while under rcu +
ip->i_flags_lock, and so xfs_iflush/xfs_inode_to_disk() are protected from
racing inode updates (during transactions) by that lock.
Fixes:
ff7bebeb91f8 ("xfs: refactor the inode recycling code") # goes further back than this
Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Lukas Herbolt [Thu, 17 Nov 2022 03:20:21 +0000 (19:20 -0800)]
xfs: Print XFS UUID on mount and umount events.
As of now only device names are printed out over __xfs_printk().
The device names are not persistent across reboots which in case
of searching for origin of corruption brings another task to properly
identify the devices. This patch add XFS UUID upon every mount/umount
event which will make the identification much easier.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Herbolt <lukas@herbolt.com>
[sandeen: rebase onto current upstream kernel]
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Long Li [Thu, 17 Nov 2022 03:20:20 +0000 (19:20 -0800)]
xfs: fix sb write verify for lazysbcount
When lazysbcount is enabled, fsstress and loop mount/unmount test report
the following problems:
XFS (loop0): SB summary counter sanity check failed
XFS (loop0): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_sb_write_verify+0x13b/0x460,
xfs_sb block 0x0
XFS (loop0): Unmount and run xfs_repair
XFS (loop0): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
00000000: 58 46 53 42 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 28 00 00 XFSB.........(..
00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00000020: 69 fb 7c cd 5f dc 44 af 85 74 e0 cc d4 e3 34 5a i.|._.D..t....4Z
00000030: 00 00 00 00 00 20 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 ..... ..........
00000040: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 81 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 82 ................
00000050: 00 00 00 01 00 0a 00 00 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 ................
00000060: 00 00 0a 00 b4 b5 02 00 02 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 ................
00000070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0c 09 09 03 14 00 00 19 ................
XFS (loop0): Corruption of in-memory data (0x8) detected at _xfs_buf_ioapply
+0xe1e/0x10e0 (fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c:1580). Shutting down filesystem.
XFS (loop0): Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
XFS (loop0): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
XFS (loop0): log mount failed
This corruption will shutdown the file system and the file system will
no longer be mountable. The following script can reproduce the problem,
but it may take a long time.
#!/bin/bash
device=/dev/sda
testdir=/mnt/test
round=0
function fail()
{
echo "$*"
exit 1
}
mkdir -p $testdir
while [ $round -lt 10000 ]
do
echo "******* round $round ********"
mkfs.xfs -f $device
mount $device $testdir || fail "mount failed!"
fsstress -d $testdir -l 0 -n 10000 -p 4 >/dev/null &
sleep 4
killall -w fsstress
umount $testdir
xfs_repair -e $device > /dev/null
if [ $? -eq 2 ];then
echo "ERR CODE 2: Dirty log exception during repair."
exit 1
fi
round=$(($round+1))
done
With lazysbcount is enabled, There is no additional lock protection for
reading m_ifree and m_icount in xfs_log_sb(), if other cpu modifies the
m_ifree, this will make the m_ifree greater than m_icount. For example,
consider the following sequence and ifreedelta is postive:
CPU0 CPU1
xfs_log_sb xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb
---------- ------------------------------
percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount)
percpu_counter_add_batch(&mp->m_icount,
idelta, XFS_ICOUNT_BATCH)
percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_ifree, ifreedelta);
percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_ifree)
After this, incorrect inode count (sb_ifree > sb_icount) will be writen to
the log. In the subsequent writing of sb, incorrect inode count (sb_ifree >
sb_icount) will fail to pass the boundary check in xfs_validate_sb_write()
that cause the file system shutdown.
When lazysbcount is enabled, we don't need to guarantee that Lazy sb
counters are completely correct, but we do need to guarantee that sb_ifree
<= sb_icount. On the other hand, the constraint that m_ifree <= m_icount
must be satisfied any time that there /cannot/ be other threads allocating
or freeing inode chunks. If the constraint is violated under these
circumstances, sb_i{count,free} (the ondisk superblock inode counters)
maybe incorrect and need to be marked sick at unmount, the count will
be rebuilt on the next mount.
Fixes:
8756a5af1819 ("libxfs: add more bounds checking to sb sanity checks")
Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Darrick J. Wong [Thu, 17 Nov 2022 03:20:20 +0000 (19:20 -0800)]
xfs: fix incorrect error-out in xfs_remove
Clean up resources if resetting the dotdot entry doesn't succeed.
Observed through code inspection.
Fixes:
5838d0356bb3 ("xfs: reset child dir '..' entry when unlinking child")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Thu, 17 Nov 2022 03:19:30 +0000 (19:19 -0800)]
Merge tag 'scrub-check-metadata-inode-records-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.2-mergeA
xfs: scrub inode core when checking metadata files
Running the online fsck QA fuzz tests, I noticed that we were
consistently missing fuzzed records in the inode cores of the realtime
freespace files and the quota files. This patch adds the ability to
check inode cores in xchk_metadata_inode_forks.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
* tag 'scrub-check-metadata-inode-records-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: check inode core when scrubbing metadata files
xfs: don't warn about files that are exactly s_maxbytes long
Darrick J. Wong [Thu, 17 Nov 2022 03:19:22 +0000 (19:19 -0800)]
Merge tag 'scrub-bmap-enhancements-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.2-mergeA
xfs: strengthen file mapping scrub
This series strengthens the file extent mapping scrubber in various
ways, such as confirming that there are enough bmap records to match up
with the rmap records for this file, checking delalloc reservations,
checking for no unwritten extents in metadata files, invalid CoW fork
formats, and weird things like shared CoW fork extents.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
* tag 'scrub-bmap-enhancements-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: teach scrub to flag non-extents format cow forks
xfs: check that CoW fork extents are not shared
xfs: check quota files for unwritten extents
xfs: block map scrub should handle incore delalloc reservations
xfs: teach scrub to check for adjacent bmaps when rmap larger than bmap
xfs: fix perag loop in xchk_bmap_check_rmaps
Darrick J. Wong [Thu, 17 Nov 2022 03:19:13 +0000 (19:19 -0800)]
Merge tag 'scrub-fscounters-enhancements-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.2-mergeA
xfs: enhance fs summary counter scrubber
This series makes two changes to the fs summary counter scrubber: first,
we should mark the scrub incomplete when we can't read the AG headers.
Second, it fixes a functionality gap where we don't actually check the
free rt extent count.
v23.2: fix pointless inline
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
* tag 'scrub-fscounters-enhancements-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: online checking of the free rt extent count
xfs: skip fscounters comparisons when the scan is incomplete
Darrick J. Wong [Thu, 17 Nov 2022 03:19:05 +0000 (19:19 -0800)]
Merge tag 'scrub-fix-rtmeta-ilocking-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.2-mergeA
xfs: improve rt metadata use for scrub
This short series makes some small changes to the way we handle the
realtime metadata inodes. First, we now make sure that the bitmap and
summary file forks are always loaded at mount time so that every
scrubber won't have to call xfs_iread_extents. This won't be easy if
we're, say, cross-referencing realtime space allocations. The second
change makes the ILOCK annotations more consistent with the rest of XFS.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
* tag 'scrub-fix-rtmeta-ilocking-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: make rtbitmap ILOCKing consistent when scanning the rt bitmap file
xfs: load rtbitmap and rtsummary extent mapping btrees at mount time
Darrick J. Wong [Thu, 17 Nov 2022 03:18:54 +0000 (19:18 -0800)]
Merge tag 'scrub-fix-return-value-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.2-mergeA
xfs: fix incorrect return values in online fsck
Here we fix a couple of problems with the errno values that we return to
userspace.
v23.2: fix vague wording of comment
v23.3: fix the commit message to discuss what's really going on in this
patch
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
* tag 'scrub-fix-return-value-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: don't return -EFSCORRUPTED from repair when resources cannot be grabbed
xfs: don't retry repairs harder when EAGAIN is returned
xfs: fix return code when fatal signal encountered during dquot scrub
xfs: return EINTR when a fatal signal terminates scrub
Darrick J. Wong [Thu, 17 Nov 2022 03:18:38 +0000 (19:18 -0800)]
Merge tag 'scrub-cleanup-malloc-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.2-mergeA
xfs: clean up memory allocations in online fsck
This series standardizes the GFP_ flags that we use for memory
allocation in online scrub, and convert the callers away from the old
kmem_alloc code that was ported from Irix.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
* tag 'scrub-cleanup-malloc-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: pivot online scrub away from kmem.[ch]
xfs: initialize the check_owner object fully
xfs: standardize GFP flags usage in online scrub
Darrick J. Wong [Thu, 17 Nov 2022 03:18:11 +0000 (19:18 -0800)]
Merge tag 'scrub-fix-ag-header-handling-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.2-mergeA
xfs: fix handling of AG[IF] header buffers during scrub
While reading through the online fsck code, I noticed that the setup
code for AG metadata scrubs will attach the AGI, the AGF, and the AGFL
buffers to the transaction. It isn't necessary to hold the AGFL buffer,
since any code that wants to do anything with the AGFL will need to hold
the AGF to know which parts of the AGFL are active. Therefore, we only
need to hold the AGFL when scrubbing the AGFL itself.
The second bug fixed by this patchset is one that I observed while
testing online repair. When a buffer is held across a transaction roll,
its buffer log item will be detached if the bli was clean before the
roll. If we are holding the AG headers to maintain a lock on an AG, we
then need to set the buffer type on the new bli to avoid confusing the
logging code later.
There's also a bug fix for uninitialized memory in the directory scanner
that didn't fit anywhere else.
Ths patchset finishes off by teaching the AGFL repair function to look
for and discard crosslinked blocks instead of putting them back on the
AGFL.
v23.2: Log the buffers before rolling the transaction to keep the moving
forward in the log and avoid the bli falling off.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
* tag 'scrub-fix-ag-header-handling-6.2_2022-11-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: make AGFL repair function avoid crosslinked blocks
xfs: log the AGI/AGF buffers when rolling transactions during an AG repair
xfs: don't track the AGFL buffer in the scrub AG context
xfs: fully initialize xfs_da_args in xchk_directory_blocks
Darrick J. Wong [Thu, 17 Nov 2022 00:08:03 +0000 (16:08 -0800)]
xfs: check inode core when scrubbing metadata files
Metadata files (e.g. realtime bitmaps and quota files) do not show up in
the bulkstat output, which means that scrub-by-handle does not work;
they can only be checked through a specific scrub type. Therefore, each
scrub type calls xchk_metadata_inode_forks to check the metadata for
whatever's in the file.
Unfortunately, that function doesn't actually check the inode record
itself. Refactor the function a bit to make that happen.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Thu, 17 Nov 2022 00:08:03 +0000 (16:08 -0800)]
xfs: don't warn about files that are exactly s_maxbytes long
We can handle files that are exactly s_maxbytes bytes long; we just
can't handle anything larger than that.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:22 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: teach scrub to flag non-extents format cow forks
CoW forks only exist in memory, which means that they can only ever have
an incore extent tree. Hence they must always be FMT_EXTENTS, so check
this when we're scrubbing them.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:21 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: check that CoW fork extents are not shared
Ensure that extents in an inode's CoW fork are not marked as shared in
the refcount btree.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:21 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: check quota files for unwritten extents
Teach scrub to flag quota files containing unwritten extents.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:20 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: block map scrub should handle incore delalloc reservations
Enhance the block map scrubber to check delayed allocation reservations.
Though there are no physical space allocations to check, we do need to
make sure that the range of file offsets being mapped are correct, and
to bump the lastoff cursor so that key order checking works correctly.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:20 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: teach scrub to check for adjacent bmaps when rmap larger than bmap
When scrub is checking file fork mappings against rmap records and
the rmap record starts before or ends after the bmap record, check the
adjacent bmap records to make sure that they're adjacent to the one
we're checking. This helps us to detect cases where the rmaps cover
territory that the bmaps do not.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:19 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: fix perag loop in xchk_bmap_check_rmaps
sparse complains that we can return an uninitialized error from this
function and that pag could be uninitialized. We know that there are no
zero-AG filesystems and hence we had to call xchk_bmap_check_ag_rmaps at
least once, so this is not actually possible, but I'm too worn out from
automated complaints from unsophisticated AIs so let's just fix this and
move on to more interesting problems, eh?
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:19 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: online checking of the free rt extent count
Teach the summary count checker to count the number of free realtime
extents and compare that to the superblock copy.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:18 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: make rtbitmap ILOCKing consistent when scanning the rt bitmap file
xfs_rtalloc_query_range scans the realtime bitmap file in order of
increasing file offset, so this caller can take ILOCK_SHARED on the rt
bitmap inode instead of ILOCK_EXCL. This isn't going to yield any
practical benefits at mount time, but we'd like to make the locking
usage consistent around xfs_rtalloc_query_all calls. Make all the
places we do this use the same xfs_ilock lockflags for consistency.
Fixes:
4c934c7dd60c ("xfs: report realtime space information via the rtbitmap")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:17 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: don't return -EFSCORRUPTED from repair when resources cannot be grabbed
If we tried to repair something but the repair failed with -EDEADLOCK,
that means that the repair function couldn't grab some resource it
needed and wants us to try again. If we try again (with TRY_HARDER) but
still can't get all the resources we need, the repair fails and errors
remain on the filesystem.
Right now, repair returns the -EDEADLOCK to the caller as -EFSCORRUPTED,
which results in XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT being passed out to userspace.
This is not correct because repair has not determined that anything is
corrupt. If the repair had been invoked on an object that could be
optimized but wasn't corrupt (OFLAG_PREEN), the inability to grab
resources will be reported to userspace as corrupt metadata, and users
will be unnecessarily alarmed that their suboptimal metadata turned into
a corruption.
Fix this by returning zero so that the results of the actual scrub will
be copied back out to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:19 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: skip fscounters comparisons when the scan is incomplete
If any part of the per-AG summary counter scan loop aborts without
collecting all of the data we need, the scrubber's observation data will
be invalid. Set the incomplete flag so that we abort the scrub without
reporting false corruptions. Document the data dependency here too.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:18 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: load rtbitmap and rtsummary extent mapping btrees at mount time
It turns out that GETFSMAP and online fsck have had a bug for years due
to their use of ILOCK_SHARED to coordinate their linear scans of the
realtime bitmap. If the bitmap file's data fork happens to be in BTREE
format and the scan occurs immediately after mounting, the incore bmbt
will not be populated, leading to ASSERTs tripping over the incorrect
inode state. Because the bitmap scans always lock bitmap buffers in
increasing order of file offset, it is appropriate for these two callers
to take a shared ILOCK to improve scalability.
To fix this problem, load both data and attr fork state into memory when
mounting the realtime inodes. Realtime metadata files aren't supposed
to have an attr fork so the second step is likely a nop.
On most filesystems this is unlikely since the rtbitmap data fork is
usually in extents format, but it's possible to craft a filesystem that
will by fragmenting the free space in the data section and growfsing the
rt section.
Fixes:
4c934c7dd60c ("xfs: report realtime space information via the rtbitmap")
Also-Fixes:
46d9bfb5e706 ("xfs: cross-reference the realtime bitmap")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:16 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: pivot online scrub away from kmem.[ch]
Convert all the online scrub code to use the Linux slab allocator
functions directly instead of going through the kmem wrappers.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:17 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: don't retry repairs harder when EAGAIN is returned
Repair functions will not return EAGAIN -- if they were not able to
obtain resources, they should return EDEADLOCK (like the rest of online
fsck) to signal that we need to grab all the resources and try again.
Hence we don't need to deal with this case except as a debugging
assertion.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:15 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: initialize the check_owner object fully
Initialize the check_owner list head so that we don't corrupt the list.
Reduce the scope of the object pointer.
Fixes:
858333dcf021 ("xfs: check btree block ownership with bnobt/rmapbt when scrubbing btree")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:17 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: fix return code when fatal signal encountered during dquot scrub
If the scrub process is sent a fatal signal while we're checking dquots,
the predicate for this will set the error code to -EINTR. Don't then
squash that into -ECANCELED, because the wrong errno turns up in the
trace output.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:16 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: return EINTR when a fatal signal terminates scrub
If the program calling online fsck is terminated with a fatal signal,
bail out to userspace by returning EINTR, not EAGAIN. EAGAIN is used by
scrubbers to indicate that we should try again with more resources
locked, and not to indicate that the operation was cancelled. The
miswiring is mostly harmless, but it shows up in the trace data.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:14 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: make AGFL repair function avoid crosslinked blocks
Teach the AGFL repair function to check each block of the proposed AGFL
against the rmap btree. If the rmapbt finds any mappings that are not
OWN_AG, strike that block from the list.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:15 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: standardize GFP flags usage in online scrub
Memory allocation usage is the same throughout online fsck -- we want
kernel memory, we have to be able to back out if we can't allocate
memory, and we don't want to spray dmesg with memory allocation failure
reports. Standardize the GFP flag usage and document these requirements.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:14 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: log the AGI/AGF buffers when rolling transactions during an AG repair
Currently, the only way to lock an allocation group is to hold the AGI
and AGF buffers. If a repair needs to roll the transaction while
repairing some AG metadata, it maintains that lock by holding the two
buffers across the transaction roll and joins them afterwards.
However, repair is not like other parts of XFS that employ the bhold -
roll - bjoin sequence because it's possible that the AGI or AGF buffers
are not actually dirty before the roll. This presents two problems --
First, we need to redirty those buffers to keep them moving along in the
log to avoid pinning the log tail. Second, a clean buffer log item can
detach from the buffer. If this happens, the buffer type state is
discarded along with the bli and must be reattached before the next time
the buffer is logged. If it is not, the logging code will complain and
log recovery will not work properly.
An earlier version of this patch tried to fix the second problem by
re-setting the buffer type in the bli after joining the buffer to the
new transaction, but that looked weird and didn't solve the first
problem. Instead, solve both problems by logging the buffer before
rolling the transaction.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:14 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: don't track the AGFL buffer in the scrub AG context
While scrubbing an allocation group, we don't need to hold the AGFL
buffer as part of the scrub context. All that is necessary to lock an
AG is to hold the AGI and AGF buffers, so fix all the existing users of
the AGFL buffer to grab them only when necessary.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 7 Nov 2022 01:03:13 +0000 (17:03 -0800)]
xfs: fully initialize xfs_da_args in xchk_directory_blocks
While running the online fsck test suite, I noticed the following
assertion in the kernel log (edited for brevity):
XFS: Assertion failed: 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_health.c, line: 571
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 11667 at fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:104 assfail+0x46/0x4a [xfs]
CPU: 3 PID: 11667 Comm: xfs_scrub Tainted: G W 5.19.0-rc7-xfsx #rc7
6e6475eb29fd9dda3181f81b7ca7ff961d277a40
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:assfail+0x46/0x4a [xfs]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
xfs_dir2_isblock+0xcc/0xe0
xchk_directory_blocks+0xc7/0x420
xchk_directory+0x53/0xb0
xfs_scrub_metadata+0x2b6/0x6b0
xfs_scrubv_metadata+0x35e/0x4d0
xfs_ioc_scrubv_metadata+0x111/0x160
xfs_file_ioctl+0x4ec/0xef0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x82/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
This assertion triggers in xfs_dirattr_mark_sick when the caller passes
in a whichfork value that is neither of XFS_{DATA,ATTR}_FORK. The cause
of this is that xchk_directory_blocks only partially initializes the
xfs_da_args structure that is passed to xfs_dir2_isblock. If the data
fork is not correct, the XFS_IS_CORRUPT clause will trigger. My
development branch reports this failure to the health monitoring
subsystem, which accesses the uninitialized args->whichfork field,
leading the the assertion tripping. We really shouldn't be passing
random stack contents around, so the solution here is to force the
compiler to zero-initialize the struct.
Found by fuzzing u3.bmx[0].blockcount = middlebit on xfs/1554.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Dave Chinner [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 23:09:11 +0000 (10:09 +1100)]
xfs: write page faults in iomap are not buffered writes
When we reserve a delalloc region in xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin,
we mark the iomap as IOMAP_F_NEW so that the the write context
understands that it allocated the delalloc region.
If we then fail that buffered write, xfs_buffered_write_iomap_end()
checks for the IOMAP_F_NEW flag and if it is set, it punches out
the unused delalloc region that was allocated for the write.
The assumption this code makes is that all buffered write operations
that can allocate space are run under an exclusive lock (i_rwsem).
This is an invalid assumption: page faults in mmap()d regions call
through this same function pair to map the file range being faulted
and this runs only holding the inode->i_mapping->invalidate_lock in
shared mode.
IOWs, we can have races between page faults and write() calls that
fail the nested page cache write operation that result in data loss.
That is, the failing iomap_end call will punch out the data that
the other racing iomap iteration brought into the page cache. This
can be reproduced with generic/34[46] if we arbitrarily fail page
cache copy-in operations from write() syscalls.
Code analysis tells us that the iomap_page_mkwrite() function holds
the already instantiated and uptodate folio locked across the iomap
mapping iterations. Hence the folio cannot be removed from memory
whilst we are mapping the range it covers, and as such we do not
care if the mapping changes state underneath the iomap iteration
loop:
1. if the folio is not already dirty, there is no writeback races
possible.
2. if we allocated the mapping (delalloc or unwritten), the folio
cannot already be dirty. See #1.
3. If the folio is already dirty, it must be up to date. As we hold
it locked, it cannot be reclaimed from memory. Hence we always
have valid data in the page cache while iterating the mapping.
4. Valid data in the page cache can exist when the underlying
mapping is DELALLOC, UNWRITTEN or WRITTEN. Having the mapping
change from DELALLOC->UNWRITTEN or UNWRITTEN->WRITTEN does not
change the data in the page - it only affects actions if we are
initialising a new page. Hence #3 applies and we don't care
about these extent map transitions racing with
iomap_page_mkwrite().
5. iomap_page_mkwrite() checks for page invalidation races
(truncate, hole punch, etc) after it locks the folio. We also
hold the mapping->invalidation_lock here, and hence the mapping
cannot change due to extent removal operations while we are
iterating the folio.
As such, filesystems that don't use bufferheads will never fail
the iomap_folio_mkwrite_iter() operation on the current mapping,
regardless of whether the iomap should be considered stale.
Further, the range we are asked to iterate is limited to the range
inside EOF that the folio spans. Hence, for XFS, we will only map
the exact range we are asked for, and we will only do speculative
preallocation with delalloc if we are mapping a hole at the EOF
page. The iterator will consume the entire range of the folio that
is within EOF, and anything beyond the EOF block cannot be accessed.
We never need to truncate this post-EOF speculative prealloc away in
the context of the iomap_page_mkwrite() iterator because if it
remains unused we'll remove it when the last reference to the inode
goes away.
Hence we don't actually need an .iomap_end() cleanup/error handling
path at all for iomap_page_mkwrite() for XFS. This means we can
separate the page fault processing from the complexity of the
.iomap_end() processing in the buffered write path. This also means
that the buffered write path will also be able to take the
mapping->invalidate_lock as necessary.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 23:07:11 +0000 (15:07 -0800)]
Linux 6.1-rc4
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 21:09:52 +0000 (13:09 -0800)]
Merge tag 'cxl-fixes-for-6.1-rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull cxl fixes from Dan Williams:
"Several fixes for CXL region creation crashes, leaks and failures.
This is mainly fallout from the original implementation of dynamic CXL
region creation (instantiate new physical memory pools) that arrived
in v6.0-rc1.
Given the theme of "failures in the presence of pass-through decoders"
this also includes new regression test infrastructure for that case.
Summary:
- Fix region creation crash with pass-through decoders
- Fix region creation crash when no decoder allocation fails
- Fix region creation crash when scanning regions to enforce the
increasing physical address order constraint that CXL mandates
- Fix a memory leak for cxl_pmem_region objects, track 1:N instead of
1:1 memory-device-to-region associations.
- Fix a memory leak for cxl_region objects when regions with active
targets are deleted
- Fix assignment of NUMA nodes to CXL regions by CFMWS (CXL Window)
emulated proximity domains.
- Fix region creation failure for switch attached devices downstream
of a single-port host-bridge
- Fix false positive memory leak of cxl_region objects by recycling
recently used region ids rather than freeing them
- Add regression test infrastructure for a pass-through decoder
configuration
- Fix some mailbox payload handling corner cases"
* tag 'cxl-fixes-for-6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/region: Recycle region ids
cxl/region: Fix 'distance' calculation with passthrough ports
tools/testing/cxl: Add a single-port host-bridge regression config
tools/testing/cxl: Fix some error exits
cxl/pmem: Fix cxl_pmem_region and cxl_memdev leak
cxl/region: Fix cxl_region leak, cleanup targets at region delete
cxl/region: Fix region HPA ordering validation
cxl/pmem: Use size_add() against integer overflow
cxl/region: Fix decoder allocation crash
ACPI: NUMA: Add CXL CFMWS 'nodes' to the possible nodes set
cxl/pmem: Fix failure to account for 8 byte header for writes to the device LSA.
cxl/region: Fix null pointer dereference due to pass through decoder commit
cxl/mbox: Add a check on input payload size
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 20:59:12 +0000 (12:59 -0800)]
Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v6.1-rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging
Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
"Fix two regressions:
- Commit
54cc3dbfc10d ("hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into
macro") resulted in regulator undercount when disabling regulators.
Revert it.
- The thermal subsystem rework caused the scmi driver to no longer
register with the thermal subsystem because index values no longer
match. To fix the problem, the scmi driver now directly registers
with the thermal subsystem, no longer through the hwmon core"
* tag 'hwmon-for-v6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
Revert "hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into macro"
hwmon: (scmi) Register explicitly with Thermal Framework
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 20:41:32 +0000 (12:41 -0800)]
Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add Cooper Lake's stepping to the PEBS guest/host events isolation
fixed microcode revisions checking quirk
- Update Icelake and Sapphire Rapids events constraints
- Use the standard energy unit for Sapphire Rapids in RAPL
- Fix the hw_breakpoint test to fail more graciously on !SMP configs
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Add Cooper Lake stepping to isolation_ucodes[]
perf/x86/intel: Fix pebs event constraints for SPR
perf/x86/intel: Fix pebs event constraints for ICL
perf/x86/rapl: Use standard Energy Unit for SPR Dram RAPL domain
perf/hw_breakpoint: test: Skip the test if dependencies unmet
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 20:36:47 +0000 (12:36 -0800)]
Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add new Intel CPU models
- Enforce that TDX guests are successfully loaded only on TDX hardware
where virtualization exception (#VE) delivery on kernel memory is
disabled because handling those in all possible cases is "essentially
impossible"
- Add the proper include to the syscall wrappers so that BTF can see
the real pt_regs definition and not only the forward declaration
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.1_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Add several Intel server CPU model numbers
x86/tdx: Panic on bad configs that #VE on "private" memory access
x86/tdx: Prepare for using "INFO" call for a second purpose
x86/syscall: Include asm/ptrace.h in syscall_wrapper header
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 20:23:10 +0000 (12:23 -0800)]
Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.1-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Use POSIX-compatible grep options
- Document git-related tips for reproducible builds
- Fix a typo in the modpost rule
- Suppress SIGPIPE error message from gcc-ar and llvm-ar
- Fix segmentation fault in the menuconfig search
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: fix segmentation fault in menuconfig search
kbuild: fix SIGPIPE error message for AR=gcc-ar and AR=llvm-ar
kbuild: fix typo in modpost
Documentation: kbuild: Add description of git for reproducible builds
kbuild: use POSIX-compatible grep option
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 18:46:59 +0000 (10:46 -0800)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git./virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Fix the pKVM stage-1 walker erronously using the stage-2 accessor
- Correctly convert vcpu->kvm to a hyp pointer when generating an
exception in a nVHE+MTE configuration
- Check that KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_* are valid before enabling them
- Fix SMPRI_EL1/TPIDR2_EL0 trapping on VHE
- Document the boot requirements for FGT when entering the kernel at
EL1
x86:
- Use SRCU to protect zap in __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit()
- Make argument order consistent for kvcalloc()
- Userspace API fixes for DEBUGCTL and LBRs"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: Fix a typo about the usage of kvcalloc()
KVM: x86: Use SRCU to protect zap in __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit()
KVM: VMX: Ignore guest CPUID for host userspace writes to DEBUGCTL
KVM: VMX: Fold vmx_supported_debugctl() into vcpu_supported_debugctl()
KVM: VMX: Advertise PMU LBRs if and only if perf supports LBRs
arm64: booting: Document our requirements for fine grained traps with SME
KVM: arm64: Fix SMPRI_EL1/TPIDR2_EL0 trapping on VHE
KVM: Check KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_{RING, RING_ACQ_REL} prior to enabling them
KVM: arm64: Fix bad dereference on MTE-enabled systems
KVM: arm64: Use correct accessor to parse stage-1 PTEs
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 18:42:29 +0000 (10:42 -0800)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc4-tag' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
"One fix for silencing a smatch warning, and a small cleanup patch"
* tag 'for-linus-6.1-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: simplify sysenter and syscall setup
x86/xen: silence smatch warning in pmu_msr_chk_emulated()
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 18:30:29 +0000 (10:30 -0800)]
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Fix a number of bugs, including some regressions, the most serious of
which was one which would cause online resizes to fail with file
systems with metadata checksums enabled.
Also fix a warning caused by the newly added fortify string checker,
plus some bugs that were found using fuzzed file systems"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix fortify warning in fs/ext4/fast_commit.c:1551
ext4: fix wrong return err in ext4_load_and_init_journal()
ext4: fix warning in 'ext4_da_release_space'
ext4: fix BUG_ON() when directory entry has invalid rec_len
ext4: update the backup superblock's at the end of the online resize
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 18:19:39 +0000 (10:19 -0800)]
Merge tag '6.1-rc4-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"One symlink handling fix and two fixes foir multichannel issues with
iterating channels, including for oplock breaks when leases are
disabled"
* tag '6.1-rc4-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: fix use-after-free on the link name
cifs: avoid unnecessary iteration of tcp sessions
cifs: always iterate smb sessions using primary channel
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 17:57:38 +0000 (09:57 -0800)]
Merge tag 'trace-v6.1-rc3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull `lTracing fixes for 6.1-rc3:
- Fixed NULL pointer dereference in the ring buffer wait-waiters code
for machines that have less CPUs than what nr_cpu_ids returns.
The buffer array is of size nr_cpu_ids, but only the online CPUs get
initialized.
- Fixed use after free call in ftrace_shutdown.
- Fix accounting of if a kprobe is enabled
- Fix NULL pointer dereference on error path of fprobe rethook_alloc().
- Fix unregistering of fprobe_kprobe_handler
- Fix memory leak in kprobe test module
* tag 'trace-v6.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: kprobe: Fix memory leak in test_gen_kprobe/kretprobe_cmd()
tracing/fprobe: Fix to check whether fprobe is registered correctly
fprobe: Check rethook_alloc() return in rethook initialization
kprobe: reverse kp->flags when arm_kprobe failed
ftrace: Fix use-after-free for dynamic ftrace_ops
ring-buffer: Check for NULL cpu_buffer in ring_buffer_wake_waiters()
Paolo Bonzini [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 08:25:59 +0000 (03:25 -0500)]
Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.1-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
* Fix the pKVM stage-1 walker erronously using the stage-2 accessor
* Correctly convert vcpu->kvm to a hyp pointer when generating
an exception in a nVHE+MTE configuration
* Check that KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_* are valid before enabling them
* Fix SMPRI_EL1/TPIDR2_EL0 trapping on VHE
* Document the boot requirements for FGT when entering the kernel
at EL1
Paolo Bonzini [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 08:22:56 +0000 (03:22 -0500)]
Merge branch 'kvm-master' into HEAD
x86:
* Use SRCU to protect zap in __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit()
* Make argument order consistent for kvcalloc()
* Userspace API fixes for DEBUGCTL and LBRs
Theodore Ts'o [Sun, 6 Nov 2022 03:42:36 +0000 (23:42 -0400)]
ext4: fix fortify warning in fs/ext4/fast_commit.c:1551
With the new fortify string system, rework the memcpy to avoid this
warning:
memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 60) of single field "&raw_inode->i_generation" at fs/ext4/fast_commit.c:1551 (size 4)
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes:
54d9469bc515 ("fortify: Add run-time WARN for cross-field memcpy()")
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Jason Yan [Tue, 25 Oct 2022 04:02:06 +0000 (12:02 +0800)]
ext4: fix wrong return err in ext4_load_and_init_journal()
The return value is wrong in ext4_load_and_init_journal(). The local
variable 'err' need to be initialized before goto out. The original code
in __ext4_fill_super() is fine because it has two return values 'ret'
and 'err' and 'ret' is initialized as -EINVAL. After we factor out
ext4_load_and_init_journal(), this code is broken. So fix it by directly
returning -EINVAL in the error handler path.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes:
9c1dd22d7422 ("ext4: factor out ext4_load_and_init_journal()")
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025040206.3134773-1-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Ye Bin [Tue, 18 Oct 2022 02:27:01 +0000 (10:27 +0800)]
ext4: fix warning in 'ext4_da_release_space'
Syzkaller report issue as follows:
EXT4-fs (loop0): Free/Dirty block details
EXT4-fs (loop0): free_blocks=0
EXT4-fs (loop0): dirty_blocks=0
EXT4-fs (loop0): Block reservation details
EXT4-fs (loop0): i_reserved_data_blocks=0
EXT4-fs warning (device loop0): ext4_da_release_space:1527: ext4_da_release_space: ino 18, to_free 1 with only 0 reserved data blocks
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 92 at fs/ext4/inode.c:1528 ext4_da_release_space+0x25e/0x370 fs/ext4/inode.c:1524
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 92 Comm: kworker/u4:4 Not tainted
6.0.0-syzkaller-09423-g493ffd6605b2 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/22/2022
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)
RIP: 0010:ext4_da_release_space+0x25e/0x370 fs/ext4/inode.c:1528
RSP: 0018:
ffffc900015f6c90 EFLAGS:
00010296
RAX:
42215896cd52ea00 RBX:
0000000000000000 RCX:
42215896cd52ea00
RDX:
0000000000000000 RSI:
0000000080000001 RDI:
0000000000000000
RBP:
1ffff1100e907d96 R08:
ffffffff816aa79d R09:
fffff520002bece5
R10:
fffff520002bece5 R11:
1ffff920002bece4 R12:
ffff888021fd2000
R13:
ffff88807483ecb0 R14:
0000000000000001 R15:
ffff88807483e740
FS:
0000000000000000(0000) GS:
ffff8880b9a00000(0000) knlGS:
0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0:
0000000080050033
CR2:
00005555569ba628 CR3:
000000000c88e000 CR4:
00000000003506f0
DR0:
0000000000000000 DR1:
0000000000000000 DR2:
0000000000000000
DR3:
0000000000000000 DR6:
00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ext4_es_remove_extent+0x1ab/0x260 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:1461
mpage_release_unused_pages+0x24d/0xef0 fs/ext4/inode.c:1589
ext4_writepages+0x12eb/0x3be0 fs/ext4/inode.c:2852
do_writepages+0x3c3/0x680 mm/page-writeback.c:2469
__writeback_single_inode+0xd1/0x670 fs/fs-writeback.c:1587
writeback_sb_inodes+0xb3b/0x18f0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1870
wb_writeback+0x41f/0x7b0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2044
wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2187 [inline]
wb_workfn+0x3cb/0xef0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2227
process_one_work+0x877/0xdb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0xb14/0x1330 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x266/0x300 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306
</TASK>
Above issue may happens as follows:
ext4_da_write_begin
ext4_create_inline_data
ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS);
ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA);
__ext4_ioctl
ext4_ext_migrate -> will lead to eh->eh_entries not zero, and set extent flag
ext4_da_write_begin
ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent
ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin
ext4_da_map_blocks
ext4_insert_delayed_block
if (!ext4_es_scan_clu(inode, &ext4_es_is_delonly, lblk))
if (!ext4_es_scan_clu(inode, &ext4_es_is_mapped, lblk))
ext4_clu_mapped(inode, EXT4_B2C(sbi, lblk)); -> will return 1
allocated = true;
ext4_es_insert_delayed_block(inode, lblk, allocated);
ext4_writepages
mpage_map_and_submit_extent(handle, &mpd, &give_up_on_write); -> return -ENOSPC
mpage_release_unused_pages(&mpd, give_up_on_write); -> give_up_on_write == 1
ext4_es_remove_extent
ext4_da_release_space(inode, reserved);
if (unlikely(to_free > ei->i_reserved_data_blocks))
-> to_free == 1 but ei->i_reserved_data_blocks == 0
-> then trigger warning as above
To solve above issue, forbid inode do migrate which has inline data.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+c740bb18df70ad00952e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018022701.683489-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Luís Henriques [Wed, 12 Oct 2022 13:13:30 +0000 (14:13 +0100)]
ext4: fix BUG_ON() when directory entry has invalid rec_len
The rec_len field in the directory entry has to be a multiple of 4. A
corrupted filesystem image can be used to hit a BUG() in
ext4_rec_len_to_disk(), called from make_indexed_dir().
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4.h:2413!
...
RIP: 0010:make_indexed_dir+0x53f/0x5f0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? add_dirent_to_buf+0x1b2/0x200
ext4_add_entry+0x36e/0x480
ext4_add_nondir+0x2b/0xc0
ext4_create+0x163/0x200
path_openat+0x635/0xe90
do_filp_open+0xb4/0x160
? __create_object.isra.0+0x1de/0x3b0
? _raw_spin_unlock+0x12/0x30
do_sys_openat2+0x91/0x150
__x64_sys_open+0x6c/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
The fix simply adds a call to ext4_check_dir_entry() to validate the
directory entry, returning -EFSCORRUPTED if the entry is invalid.
CC: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216540
Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221012131330.32456-1-lhenriques@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 5 Nov 2022 19:10:25 +0000 (12:10 -0700)]
Merge tag 'acpi-6.1-rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Add StorageD3Enable quirk for Dell Inspiron 16 5625 (Mario
Limonciello)"
* tag 'acpi-6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: x86: Add another system to quirk list for forcing StorageD3Enable
Rafael J. Wysocki [Sat, 5 Nov 2022 19:01:25 +0000 (20:01 +0100)]
Merge branch 'acpi-x86'
* acpi-x86:
ACPI: x86: Add another system to quirk list for forcing StorageD3Enable
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 5 Nov 2022 16:02:28 +0000 (09:02 -0700)]
Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fixes for the ublk driver (Ming)
- Fixes for error handling memory leaks (Chen Jun, Chen Zhongjin)
- Explicitly clear the last request in a chain when the plug is
flushed, as it may have already been issued (Al)
* tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
block: blk_add_rq_to_plug(): clear stale 'last' after flush
blk-mq: Fix kmemleak in blk_mq_init_allocated_queue
block: Fix possible memory leak for rq_wb on add_disk failure
ublk_drv: add ublk_queue_cmd() for cleanup
ublk_drv: avoid to touch io_uring cmd in blk_mq io path
ublk_drv: comment on ublk_driver entry of Kconfig
ublk_drv: return flag of UBLK_F_URING_CMD_COMP_IN_TASK in case of module
ChenXiaoSong [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 07:44:41 +0000 (15:44 +0800)]
cifs: fix use-after-free on the link name
xfstests generic/011 reported use-after-free bug as follows:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __d_alloc+0x269/0x859
Read of size 15 at addr
ffff8880078933a0 by task dirstress/952
CPU: 1 PID: 952 Comm: dirstress Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3+ #77
Call Trace:
__dump_stack+0x23/0x29
dump_stack_lvl+0x51/0x73
print_address_description+0x67/0x27f
print_report+0x3e/0x5c
kasan_report+0x7b/0xa8
kasan_check_range+0x1b2/0x1c1
memcpy+0x22/0x5d
__d_alloc+0x269/0x859
d_alloc+0x45/0x20c
d_alloc_parallel+0xb2/0x8b2
lookup_open+0x3b8/0x9f9
open_last_lookups+0x63d/0xc26
path_openat+0x11a/0x261
do_filp_open+0xcc/0x168
do_sys_openat2+0x13b/0x3f7
do_sys_open+0x10f/0x146
__se_sys_creat+0x27/0x2e
__x64_sys_creat+0x55/0x6a
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x96
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Allocated by task 952:
kasan_save_stack+0x1f/0x42
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x2a
kasan_save_alloc_info+0x17/0x1d
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7e/0x87
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x59/0x155
kstrndup+0x60/0xe6
parse_mf_symlink+0x215/0x30b
check_mf_symlink+0x260/0x36a
cifs_get_inode_info+0x14e1/0x1690
cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x70d/0x964
cifs_revalidate_dentry+0x36/0x62
cifs_d_revalidate+0x162/0x446
lookup_open+0x36f/0x9f9
open_last_lookups+0x63d/0xc26
path_openat+0x11a/0x261
do_filp_open+0xcc/0x168
do_sys_openat2+0x13b/0x3f7
do_sys_open+0x10f/0x146
__se_sys_creat+0x27/0x2e
__x64_sys_creat+0x55/0x6a
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x96
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Freed by task 950:
kasan_save_stack+0x1f/0x42
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x2a
kasan_save_free_info+0x1c/0x34
____kasan_slab_free+0x1c1/0x1d5
__kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x13
__kmem_cache_free+0x29a/0x387
kfree+0xd3/0x10e
cifs_fattr_to_inode+0xb6a/0xc8c
cifs_get_inode_info+0x3cb/0x1690
cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x70d/0x964
cifs_revalidate_dentry+0x36/0x62
cifs_d_revalidate+0x162/0x446
lookup_open+0x36f/0x9f9
open_last_lookups+0x63d/0xc26
path_openat+0x11a/0x261
do_filp_open+0xcc/0x168
do_sys_openat2+0x13b/0x3f7
do_sys_open+0x10f/0x146
__se_sys_creat+0x27/0x2e
__x64_sys_creat+0x55/0x6a
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x96
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
When opened a symlink, link name is from 'inode->i_link', but it may be
reset to a new value when revalidate the dentry. If some processes get the
link name on the race scenario, then UAF will happen on link name.
Fix this by implementing 'get_link' interface to duplicate the link name.
Fixes:
76894f3e2f71 ("cifs: improve symlink handling for smb2+")
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Shyam Prasad N [Fri, 28 Oct 2022 10:01:45 +0000 (10:01 +0000)]
cifs: avoid unnecessary iteration of tcp sessions
In a few places, we do unnecessary iterations of
tcp sessions, even when the server struct is provided.
The change avoids it and uses the server struct provided.
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Shyam Prasad N [Fri, 28 Oct 2022 09:52:26 +0000 (09:52 +0000)]
cifs: always iterate smb sessions using primary channel
smb sessions and tcons currently hang off primary channel only.
Secondary channels have the lists as empty. Whenever there's a
need to iterate sessions or tcons, we should use the list in the
corresponding primary channel.
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 5 Nov 2022 02:52:24 +0000 (19:52 -0700)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Avoid kprobe recursion when cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler()
is not inlined (change to __always_inline).
- Fix the visibility of compat hwcaps, broken by recent changes to
consolidate the visibility of hwcaps and the user-space view of the
ID registers.
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: cpufeature: Fix the visibility of compat hwcaps
arm64: entry: avoid kprobe recursion
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 5 Nov 2022 02:42:25 +0000 (19:42 -0700)]
Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.1-rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
"A documentation fix and driver fixes for piix4, tegra, and i801"
* tag 'i2c-for-6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
Documentation: devres: add missing I2C helper
i2c: i801: add lis3lv02d's I2C address for Vostro 5568
i2c: tegra: Allocate DMA memory for DMA engine
i2c: piix4: Fix adapter not be removed in piix4_remove()
Guenter Roeck [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 23:37:30 +0000 (16:37 -0700)]
Revert "hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into macro"
This reverts commit
54cc3dbfc10dc3db7cb1cf49aee4477a8398fbde.
Zev Weiss reports that the reverted patch may cause a regulator
undercount. Here is his report:
... having regulator-dummy set as a supply on my PMBus regulators
(instead of having them as their own top-level regulators without
an upstream supply) leads to enable-count underflow errors when
disabling them:
# echo 0 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/efuse01/state
[ 906.094477] regulator-dummy: Underflow of regulator enable count
[ 906.100563] Failed to disable vout: -EINVAL
[ 136.992676] reg-userspace-consumer efuse01: Failed to configure state: -22
Zev reports that reverting the patch fixes the problem. So let's do that
for now.
Fixes:
54cc3dbfc10d ("hwmon: (pmbus) Add regulator supply into macro")
Cc: Marcello Sylvester Bauer <sylv@sylv.io>
Reported-by: Zev Weiss <zev@bewilderbeest.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cristian Marussi [Mon, 31 Oct 2022 11:40:18 +0000 (11:40 +0000)]
hwmon: (scmi) Register explicitly with Thermal Framework
Available sensors are enumerated and reported by the SCMI platform server
using a 16bit identification number; not all such sensors are of a type
supported by hwmon subsystem and, among the supported ones, only a subset
could be temperature sensors that have to be registered with the Thermal
Framework.
Potential clashes between hwmon channels indexes and the underlying real
sensors IDs do not play well with the hwmon<-->thermal bridge automatic
registration routines and could need a sensible number of fake dummy
sensors to be made up in order to keep indexes and IDs in sync.
Avoid to use the hwmon<-->thermal bridge dropping the HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ
attribute and instead explicit register temperature sensors directly with
the Thermal Framework.
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: linux-hwmon@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031114018.59048-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Dan Williams [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 00:31:00 +0000 (17:31 -0700)]
cxl/region: Recycle region ids
At region creation time the next region-id is atomically cached so that
there is predictability of region device names. If that region is
destroyed and then a new one is created the region id increments. That
ends up looking like a memory leak, or is otherwise surprising that
identifiers roll forward even after destroying all previously created
regions.
Try to reuse rather than free old region ids at region release time.
While this fixes a cosmetic issue, the needlessly advancing memory
region-id gives the appearance of a memory leak, hence the "Fixes" tag,
but no "Cc: stable" tag.
Cc: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Fixes:
779dd20cfb56 ("cxl/region: Add region creation support")
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752186062.947915.13200195701224993317.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Dan Williams [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 00:30:54 +0000 (17:30 -0700)]
cxl/region: Fix 'distance' calculation with passthrough ports
When programming port decode targets, the algorithm wants to ensure that
two devices are compatible to be programmed as peers beneath a given
port. A compatible peer is a target that shares the same dport, and
where that target's interleave position also routes it to the same
dport. Compatibility is determined by the device's interleave position
being >= to distance. For example, if a given dport can only map every
Nth position then positions less than N away from the last target
programmed are incompatible.
The @distance for the host-bridge's cxl_port in a simple dual-ported
host-bridge configuration with 2 direct-attached devices is 1, i.e. An
x2 region divided by 2 dports to reach 2 region targets.
An x4 region under an x2 host-bridge would need 2 intervening switches
where the @distance at the host bridge level is 2 (x4 region divided by
2 switches to reach 4 devices).
However, the distance between peers underneath a single ported
host-bridge is always zero because there is no limit to the number of
devices that can be mapped. In other words, there are no decoders to
program in a passthrough, all descendants are mapped and distance only
starts matters for the intervening descendant ports of the passthrough
port.
Add tracking for the number of dports mapped to a port, and use that to
detect the passthrough case for calculating @distance.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Bobo WL <lmw.bobo@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010172057.00001559@huawei.com
Fixes:
27b3f8d13830 ("cxl/region: Program target lists")
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752185440.947915.6617495912508299445.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Dan Williams [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 00:30:48 +0000 (17:30 -0700)]
tools/testing/cxl: Add a single-port host-bridge regression config
Jonathan reports that region creation fails when a single-port
host-bridge connects to a multi-port switch. Mock up that configuration
so a fix can be tested and regression tested going forward.
Reported-by: Bobo WL <lmw.bobo@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010172057.00001559@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752184838.947915.2167957540894293891.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Dan Williams [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 00:30:42 +0000 (17:30 -0700)]
tools/testing/cxl: Fix some error exits
Fix a few typos where 'goto err_port' was used rather than the object
specific cleanup.
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752184255.947915.16163477849330181425.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Dan Williams [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 00:30:36 +0000 (17:30 -0700)]
cxl/pmem: Fix cxl_pmem_region and cxl_memdev leak
When a cxl_nvdimm object goes through a ->remove() event (device
physically removed, nvdimm-bridge disabled, or nvdimm device disabled),
then any associated regions must also be disabled. As highlighted by the
cxl-create-region.sh test [1], a single device may host multiple
regions, but the driver was only tracking one region at a time. This
leads to a situation where only the last enabled region per nvdimm
device is cleaned up properly. Other regions are leaked, and this also
causes cxl_memdev reference leaks.
Fix the tracking by allowing cxl_nvdimm objects to track multiple region
associations.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/blob/main/test/cxl-create-region.sh
Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Fixes:
04ad63f086d1 ("cxl/region: Introduce cxl_pmem_region objects")
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752183647.947915.2045230911503793901.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Dan Williams [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 00:30:30 +0000 (17:30 -0700)]
cxl/region: Fix cxl_region leak, cleanup targets at region delete
When a region is deleted any targets that have been previously assigned
to that region hold references to it. Trigger those references to
drop by detaching all targets at unregister_region() time.
Otherwise that region object will leak as userspace has lost the ability
to detach targets once region sysfs is torn down.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes:
b9686e8c8e39 ("cxl/region: Enable the assignment of endpoint decoders to regions")
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752183055.947915.17681995648556534844.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Dan Williams [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 00:30:24 +0000 (17:30 -0700)]
cxl/region: Fix region HPA ordering validation
Some regions may not have any address space allocated. Skip them when
validating HPA order otherwise a crash like the following may result:
devm_cxl_add_region: cxl_acpi cxl_acpi.0: decoder3.4: created region9
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:
0000000000000000
[..]
RIP: 0010:store_targetN+0x655/0x1740 [cxl_core]
[..]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x144/0x200
vfs_write+0x24a/0x4d0
ksys_write+0x69/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90
store_targetN+0x655/0x1740:
alloc_region_ref at drivers/cxl/core/region.c:676
(inlined by) cxl_port_attach_region at drivers/cxl/core/region.c:850
(inlined by) cxl_region_attach at drivers/cxl/core/region.c:1290
(inlined by) attach_target at drivers/cxl/core/region.c:1410
(inlined by) store_targetN at drivers/cxl/core/region.c:1453
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes:
384e624bb211 ("cxl/region: Attach endpoint decoders")
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166752182461.947915.497032805239915067.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 22:05:42 +0000 (15:05 -0700)]
Merge tag 'xfs-6.1-fixes-4' of git://git./fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
"Dave and I had thought that this would be a very quiet cycle, but we
thought wrong.
At first there were the usual trickle of minor bugfixes, but then
Zorro pulled -rc1 and noticed complaints about the stronger memcpy
checks w.r.t. flex arrays.
Analyzing how to fix that revealed a bunch of validation gaps in
validating ondisk log items during recovery, and then a customer hit
an infinite loop in the refcounting code on a corrupt filesystem.
So. This largeish batch of fixes addresses all those problems, I hope.
Summary:
- Fix a UAF bug during log recovery
- Fix memory leaks when mount fails
- Detect corrupt bestfree information in a directory block
- Fix incorrect return value type for the dax page fault handlers
- Fix fortify complaints about memcpy of xfs log item objects
- Strengthen inadequate validation of recovered log items
- Fix incorrectly declared flex array in EFI log item structs
- Log corrupt log items for debugging purposes
- Fix infinite loop problems in the refcount code if the refcount
btree node block keys are corrupt
- Fix infinite loop problems in the refcount code if the refcount
btree records suffer MSB bitflips
- Add more sanity checking to continued defer ops to prevent
overflows from one AG to the next or off EOFS"
* tag 'xfs-6.1-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (28 commits)
xfs: rename XFS_REFC_COW_START to _COWFLAG
xfs: fix uninitialized list head in struct xfs_refcount_recovery
xfs: fix agblocks check in the cow leftover recovery function
xfs: check record domain when accessing refcount records
xfs: remove XFS_FIND_RCEXT_SHARED and _COW
xfs: refactor domain and refcount checking
xfs: report refcount domain in tracepoints
xfs: track cow/shared record domains explicitly in xfs_refcount_irec
xfs: refactor refcount record usage in xchk_refcountbt_rec
xfs: dump corrupt recovered log intent items to dmesg consistently
xfs: move _irec structs to xfs_types.h
xfs: actually abort log recovery on corrupt intent-done log items
xfs: check deferred refcount op continuation parameters
xfs: refactor all the EFI/EFD log item sizeof logic
xfs: create a predicate to verify per-AG extents
xfs: fix memcpy fortify errors in EFI log format copying
xfs: make sure aglen never goes negative in xfs_refcount_adjust_extents
xfs: fix memcpy fortify errors in RUI log format copying
xfs: fix memcpy fortify errors in CUI log format copying
xfs: fix memcpy fortify errors in BUI log format copying
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 21:55:47 +0000 (14:55 -0700)]
Merge tag 'landlock-6.1-rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mic/linux
Pull landlock fix from Mickaël Salaün:
"Fix the test build for some distros"
* tag 'landlock-6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux:
selftests/landlock: Build without static libraries
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 21:46:45 +0000 (14:46 -0700)]
Merge tag 'hardening-v6.1-rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening fix from Kees Cook:
- Correctly report struct member size on memcpy overflow (Kees Cook)
* tag 'hardening-v6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
fortify: Capture __bos() results in const temp vars
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 21:37:25 +0000 (14:37 -0700)]
Merge tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.1-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:
- A pair of tweaks to the EFI random seed code so that externally
provided version of this config table are handled more robustly
- Another fix for the v6.0 EFI variable refactor that turned out to
break Apple machines which don't provide QueryVariableInfo()
- Add some guard rails to the EFI runtime service call wrapper so we
can recover from synchronous exceptions caused by firmware
* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v6.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
arm64: efi: Recover from synchronous exceptions occurring in firmware
efi: efivars: Fix variable writes with unsupported query_variable_store()
efi: random: Use 'ACPI reclaim' memory for random seed
efi: random: reduce seed size to 32 bytes
efi/tpm: Pass correct address to memblock_reserve
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 21:13:12 +0000 (14:13 -0700)]
Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.1-2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"There are not a lot of important fixes for the soc tree yet this time,
but it's time to upstream what I got so far:
- DT Fixes for Arm Juno and ST-Ericsson Ux500 to add missing critical
temperature points
- A number of fixes for the Arm SCMI firmware, addressing correctness
issues in the code, in particular error handling and resource
leaks.
- One error handling fix for the new i.MX93 power domain driver
- Several devicetree fixes for NXP i.MX6/8/9 and Layerscape chips,
fixing incorrect or missing DT properties for MDIO controller
nodes, CPLD, USB and regulators for various boards, as well as some
fixes for DT schema checks.
- MAINTAINERS file updates for HiSilicon LPC Bus and Broadcom git
URLs"
* tag 'soc-fixes-6.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (26 commits)
arm64: dts: juno: Add thermal critical trip points
firmware: arm_scmi: Fix deferred_tx_wq release on error paths
firmware: arm_scmi: Fix devres allocation device in virtio transport
firmware: arm_scmi: Make Rx chan_setup fail on memory errors
firmware: arm_scmi: Make tx_prepare time out eventually
firmware: arm_scmi: Suppress the driver's bind attributes
firmware: arm_scmi: Cleanup the core driver removal callback
MAINTAINERS: Update HiSilicon LPC BUS Driver maintainer
ARM: dts: ux500: Add trips to battery thermal zones
arm64: dts: ls208xa: specify clock frequencies for the MDIO controllers
arm64: dts: ls1088a: specify clock frequencies for the MDIO controllers
arm64: dts: lx2160a: specify clock frequencies for the MDIO controllers
soc: imx: imx93-pd: Fix the error handling path of imx93_pd_probe()
arm64: dts: imx93: correct gpio-ranges
arm64: dts: imx93: correct s4mu interrupt names
dt-bindings: power: gpcv2: add power-domains property
arm64: dts: imx8: correct clock order
ARM: dts: imx6dl-yapp4: Do not allow PM to switch PU regulator off on Q/QP
ARM: dts: imx6qdl-gw59{10,13}: fix user pushbutton GPIO offset
arm64: dts: imx8mn: Correct the usb power domain
...
Tony Luck [Thu, 3 Nov 2022 20:33:10 +0000 (13:33 -0700)]
x86/cpu: Add several Intel server CPU model numbers
These servers are all on the public versions of the roadmap. The model
numbers for Grand Ridge, Granite Rapids, and Sierra Forest were included
in the September 2022 edition of the Instruction Set Extensions document.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103203310.5058-1-tony.luck@intel.com
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 18:31:41 +0000 (11:31 -0700)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2022-11-04-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"This is the weekly fixes for rc4. Misc fixes across rockchip, imx,
amdgpu and i915.
The biggest change is for amdkfd where the trap handler needs an
updated fw from a header which makes it a bit larger. I hadn't noticed
this particular file before so I'm going to figure out what the magic
is for, but the fix should be fine for now.
amdgpu:
- DCN 3.1.4 fixes
- DCN 3.2.x fixes
- GC 11.x fixes
- Virtual display fix
- Fail suspend if resources can't be evicted
- SR-IOV fix
- Display PSR fix
amdkfd:
- Fix possible NULL pointer deref
- GC 11.x trap handler fix
i915:
- Add locking around DKL PHY register accesses
- Stop abusing swiotlb_max_segment
- Filter out invalid outputs more sensibly
- Setup DDC fully before output init
- Simplify intel_panel_add_edid_alt_fixed_modes()
- Grab mode_config.mutex during LVDS init to avoid WARNs
rockchip:
- fix probing issues
- fix framebuffer without iommu
- fix vop selection
- fix NULL ptr access
imx:
- Fix Kconfig
- fix mode_valid function"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2022-11-04-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (35 commits)
drm/amdkfd: update GFX11 CWSR trap handler
drm/amd/display: Investigate tool reported FCLK P-state deviations
drm/amd/display: Add DSC delay factor workaround
drm/amd/display: Round up DST_after_scaler to nearest int
drm/amd/display: Use forced DSC bpp in DML
drm/amd/display: Fix DCN32 DSC delay calculation
drm/amdgpu: Disable GPU reset on SRIOV before remove pci.
drm/amdgpu: disable GFXOFF during compute for GFX11
drm/amd: Fail the suspend if resources can't be evicted
drm/amdkfd: Fix NULL pointer dereference in svm_migrate_to_ram()
drm/amdgpu: correct MES debugfs versions
drm/amdgpu: set fb_modifiers_not_supported in vkms
drm/amd/display: cursor update command incomplete
drm/amd/display: Enable timing sync on DCN32
drm/amd/display: Set memclk levels to be at least 1 for dcn32
drm/amd/display: Update latencies on DCN321
drm/amd/display: Limit dcn32 to 1950Mhz display clock
drm/amd/display: Ignore Cable ID Feature
drm/amd/display: Update DSC capabilitie for DCN314
drm/imx: imx-tve: Fix return type of imx_tve_connector_mode_valid
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 4 Nov 2022 18:22:44 +0000 (11:22 -0700)]
Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
"Fixes in clk drivers and some clk rate range fixes in the core as
well:
- Make sure the struct clk_rate_request is more sane
- Remove a WARN_ON that was triggering for clks with no parents that
can change frequency
- Fix bad i2c bus transactions on Renesas rs9
- Actually return an error in clk_mt8195_topck_probe() on an error
path
- Keep the GPU memories powered while the clk isn't enabled on
Qualcomm's sc7280 SoC
- Fix the parent clk for HSCIF modules on Renesas' R-Car V4H SoC"
* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: qcom: Update the force mem core bit for GPU clocks
clk: Initialize max_rate in struct clk_rate_request
clk: Initialize the clk_rate_request even if clk_core is NULL
clk: Remove WARN_ON NULL parent in clk_core_init_rate_req()
clk: renesas: r8a779g0: Fix HSCIF parent clocks
clk: renesas: r8a779g0: Add SASYNCPER clocks
clk: mediatek: clk-mt8195-topckgen: Fix error return code in clk_mt8195_topck_probe()
clk: sifive: select by default if SOC_SIFIVE
clk: rs9: Fix I2C accessors
Shang XiaoJing [Wed, 2 Nov 2022 07:29:54 +0000 (15:29 +0800)]
tracing: kprobe: Fix memory leak in test_gen_kprobe/kretprobe_cmd()
test_gen_kprobe_cmd() only free buf in fail path, hence buf will leak
when there is no failure. Move kfree(buf) from fail path to common path
to prevent the memleak. The same reason and solution in
test_gen_kretprobe_cmd().
unreferenced object 0xffff888143b14000 (size 2048):
comm "insmod", pid 52490, jiffies
4301890980 (age 40.553s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
70 3a 6b 70 72 6f 62 65 73 2f 67 65 6e 5f 6b 70 p:kprobes/gen_kp
72 6f 62 65 5f 74 65 73 74 20 64 6f 5f 73 79 73 robe_test do_sys
backtrace:
[<
000000006d7b836b>] kmalloc_trace+0x27/0xa0
[<
0000000009528b5b>] 0xffffffffa059006f
[<
000000008408b580>] do_one_initcall+0x87/0x2a0
[<
00000000c4980a7e>] do_init_module+0xdf/0x320
[<
00000000d775aad0>] load_module+0x3006/0x3390
[<
00000000e9a74b80>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x113/0x1b0
[<
000000003726480d>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[<
000000003441e93b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221102072954.26555-1-shangxiaojing@huawei.com/
Fixes:
64836248dda2 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation test module")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shang XiaoJing <shangxiaojing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Masami Hiramatsu (Google) [Sun, 23 Oct 2022 02:11:43 +0000 (11:11 +0900)]
tracing/fprobe: Fix to check whether fprobe is registered correctly
Since commit
ab51e15d535e ("fprobe: Introduce FPROBE_FL_KPROBE_SHARED flag
for fprobe") introduced fprobe_kprobe_handler() for fprobe::ops::func,
unregister_fprobe() fails to unregister the registered if user specifies
FPROBE_FL_KPROBE_SHARED flag.
Moreover, __register_ftrace_function() is possible to change the
ftrace_ops::func, thus we have to check fprobe::ops::saved_func instead.
To check it correctly, it should confirm the fprobe::ops::saved_func is
either fprobe_handler() or fprobe_kprobe_handler().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/166677683946.1459107.15997653945538644683.stgit@devnote3/
Fixes:
cad9931f64dc ("fprobe: Add ftrace based probe APIs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Rafael Mendonca [Tue, 25 Oct 2022 03:12:08 +0000 (00:12 -0300)]
fprobe: Check rethook_alloc() return in rethook initialization
Check if fp->rethook succeeded to be allocated. Otherwise, if
rethook_alloc() fails, then we end up dereferencing a NULL pointer in
rethook_add_node().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221025031209.954836-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com/
Fixes:
5b0ab78998e3 ("fprobe: Add exit_handler support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Li Qiang [Thu, 3 Nov 2022 23:49:31 +0000 (08:49 +0900)]
kprobe: reverse kp->flags when arm_kprobe failed
In aggregate kprobe case, when arm_kprobe failed,
we need set the kp->flags with KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED again.
If not, the 'kp' kprobe will been considered as enabled
but it actually not enabled.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220902155820.34755-1-liq3ea@163.com/
Fixes:
12310e343755 ("kprobes: Propagate error from arm_kprobe_ftrace()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 3 Nov 2022 23:48:27 +0000 (16:48 -0700)]
Merge tag 'ata-6.1-rc4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata
Pull ata fixes from Damien Le Moal:
"Two driver fixes:
- Fix the PIO mode configuration of the pdc20230 (pata_legacy)
driver. This also removes a compilation warning with clang and W=1
(Sergey)
- Fix devm_platform_ioremap_resource() return value check in the
palmld driver (Yang)"
* tag 'ata-6.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata:
ata: palmld: fix return value check in palmld_pata_probe()
ata: pata_legacy: fix pdc20230_set_piomode()