tcg/ppc: Split out tcg_out_ext{8,16,32}s

We will shortly require these in other context;
make the expansion as clear as possible.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

tcg/arm: Support bswap flags

Combine the three bswap16 routines, and differentiate via the flags.
Use the correct flags combination from the load/store routines, and
pass along the constant parameter from tcg_out_op.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

tcg/aarch64: Support bswap flags

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

tcg/aarch64: Merge tcg_out_rev{16,32,64}

Pass in the input and output size.  We currently use 3 of the 5
possible combinations; the others may be used by new tcg opcodes.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

tcg/i386: Support bswap flags

Retain the current rorw bswap16 expansion for the zero-in/zero-out case.
Otherwise, perform a wider bswap plus a right-shift or extend.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

tcg: Add flags argument to bswap opcodes

This will eventually simplify front-end usage, and will allow
backends to unset TCG_TARGET_HAS_MEMORY_BSWAP without loss of
optimization.

The argument is added during expansion, not currently exposed to the
front end translators.  The backends currently only support a flags
value of either TCG_BSWAP_IZ, or (TCG_BSWAP_IZ | TCG_BSWAP_OZ),
since they all require zero top bytes and leave them that way.
At the existing call sites we pass in (TCG_BSWAP_IZ | TCG_BSWAP_OZ),
except for the flags-ignored cases of a 32-bit swap of a 32-bit
value and or a 64-bit swap of a 64-bit value, where we pass 0.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

tcg: Use correct trap number for page faults on *BSD systems

The trap number for a page fault on BSD systems is T_PAGEFLT
not 0xe -- 0xe is used by Linux and represents the intel hardware
trap vector. The BSD kernels, however, translate this to T_PAGEFLT
in their Xpage, Xtrap0e, Xtrap14, etc fault handlers. This is true
for i386 and x86_64, though the name of the trap hanlder can very
on the flavor of BSD. As far as I can tell, Linux doesn't provide
a define for this value. Invent a new one (PAGE_FAULT_TRAP) and
use it instead to avoid uglier ifdefs.

Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Lock <nox@FreeBSD.org>
[ Rework to avoid ifdefs and expand it to i386 ]
Signed-off-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Message-Id: <20210625045707.84534-3-imp@bsdimp.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

tcg: Implement tcg_gen_vec_add{sub}32_tl

Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Message-Id: <20210624105023.3852-6-zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

tcg: Add tcg_gen_vec_shl{shr}{sar}8i_i32

Implement tcg_gen_vec_shl{shr}{sar}8i_tl by adding corresponging i32 OP.

Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Message-Id: <20210624105023.3852-5-zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

tcg: Add tcg_gen_vec_shl{shr}{sar}16i_i32

Implement tcg_gen_vec_shl{shr}{sar}16i_tl by adding corresponging i32 OP.

Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Message-Id: <20210624105023.3852-4-zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

tcg: Add tcg_gen_vec_add{sub}8_i32

Implement tcg_gen_vec_add{sub}8_tl by adding corresponging i32 OP.

Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Message-Id: <20210624105023.3852-3-zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

tcg: Add tcg_gen_vec_add{sub}16_i32

Implement tcg_gen_vec_add{sub}16_tl by adding corresponding i32 OP.

Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Message-Id: <20210624105023.3852-2-zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Do not exit tb for X_FLAG changes

We always know the exact value of X, that's all that matters.
This avoids splitting the TB e.g. between "ax" and "addq".

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Remove dc->flagx_known

Ever since 2a44f7f17364, flagx_known is always true.
Fold away all of the tests against the flag.

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Improve JMP_INDIRECT

Use movcond instead of brcond to set env_pc.
Discard the btarget and btaken variables to improve
register allocation and avoid unnecessary writeback.

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Use tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr

We can use this in gen_goto_tb and for DISAS_JUMP
to indirectly chain to the next TB.

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Add DISAS_DBRANCH

Move delayed branch handling to tb_stop, where we can re-use other
end-of-tb code, e.g. the evaluation of flags.  Honor single stepping.
Validate that we aren't losing state by overwriting is_jmp.

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Add DISAS_UPDATE_NEXT

Move this pc update into tb_stop.
We will be able to re-use this code shortly.

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Set cpustate_changed for rfe/rfn

These insns set DISAS_UPDATE without cpustate_changed,
which isn't quite right.

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Fold unhandled X_FLAG changes into cpustate_changed

We really do this already, by including them into the same test.
This just hoists the expression up a bit.

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Mark static arrays const

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Mark helper_raise_exception noreturn

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Convert to TranslatorOps

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Fix use_goto_tb

Do not skip the page check for user-only -- mmap/mprotect can
still change page mappings.  Only check dc->base.pc_first, not
dc->ppc -- the start page is the only one that's relevant.

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Mark exceptions as DISAS_NORETURN

After we've raised the exception, we have left the TB.

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Replace DISAS_TB_JUMP with DISAS_NORETURN

The only semantic of DISAS_TB_JUMP is that we've done goto_tb,
which is the same as DISAS_NORETURN -- we've exited the tb.

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Remove DISAS_SWI

This value is unused.

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/cris: Add DisasContextBase to DisasContext

Migrate the is_jmp, tb and singlestep_enabled fields
from DisasContext into the base.

Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/avr: Convert to TranslatorOps

Tested-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/avr: Change ctx to DisasContext* in gen_intermediate_code

Prepare for receiving it as a pointer input.

Tested-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/avr: Add DisasContextBase to DisasContext

Migrate the bstate, tb and singlestep_enabled fields
from DisasContext into the base.

Tested-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/nios2: Use pc_next for pc + 4

We have pre-computed the next instruction address into
dc->base.pc_next, so we might as well use it.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/nios2: Inline handle_instruction

Move handle_instruction into nios2_tr_translate_insn
as the only caller.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/nios2: Clean up goto in handle_instruction

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/nios2: Remove assignment to env in handle_instruction

Direct assignments to env during translation do not work.

As it happens, the only way we can get here is if env->pc
is already set to dc->pc.  We will trap on the first insn
we execute anywhere on the page.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/nios2: Convert to TranslatorOps

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/nios2: Add DisasContextBase to DisasContext

Migrate the is_jmp, tb and singlestep_enabled fields from
DisasContext into the base.  Use pc_first instead of tb->pc.
Increment pc_next prior to decode, leaving the address of
the current insn in dc->pc.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/nios2: Use global cpu_R

We do not need to copy this into DisasContext.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/nios2: Use global cpu_env

We do not need to copy this into DisasContext.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

target/nios2: Replace DISAS_TB_JUMP with DISAS_NORETURN

The only semantic of DISAS_TB_JUMP is that we've done goto_tb,
which is the same as DISAS_NORETURN -- we've exited the tb.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/rth-gitlab/tags/pull-axp-20210628' into staging

Fixes for NetBSD/alpha:
  - Provide a proper PCI-ISA bridge
  - Set PCI device IDs correctly
  - Pass -nographic flag to PALcode
  - Update PALcode to set up the Console Terminal Block
  - Honor the Floating-point ENable bit during translate.

# gpg: Signature made Mon 28 Jun 2021 15:34:08 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 7A481E78868B4DB6A85A05C064DF38E8AF7E215F
# gpg:                issuer "richard.henderson@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A  05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F

* remotes/rth-gitlab/tags/pull-axp-20210628:
  target/alpha: Honor the FEN bit
  pc-bios: Update the palcode-clipper image
  hw/alpha: Provide a PCI-ISA bridge device node
  hw/alpha: Provide console information to the PALcode at start-up
  hw/alpha: Set minimum PCI device ID to 1 to match Clipper IRQ mappings

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini-gitlab/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Some Meson test conversions
* KVM dirty page ring buffer fix
* KVM TSC scaling support
* Fixes for SG_IO with /dev/sdX devices
* (Non)support for host devices on iOS
* -smp cleanups

# gpg: Signature made Fri 25 Jun 2021 15:16:18 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* remotes/bonzini-gitlab/tags/for-upstream: (28 commits)
  machine: reject -smp dies!=1 for non-PC machines
  machine: pass QAPI struct to mc->smp_parse
  machine: add error propagation to mc->smp_parse
  machine: move common smp_parse code to caller
  machine: move dies from X86MachineState to CpuTopology
  file-posix: handle EINTR during ioctl
  block: detect DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT/SIZE before use
  block: try BSD disk size ioctls one after another
  block: check for sys/disk.h
  block: feature detection for host block support
  file-posix: try BLKSECTGET on block devices too, do not round to power of 2
  block: add max_hw_transfer to BlockLimits
  block-backend: align max_transfer to request alignment
  osdep: provide ROUND_DOWN macro
  scsi-generic: pass max_segments via max_iov field in BlockLimits
  file-posix: fix max_iov for /dev/sg devices
  KVM: Fix dirty ring mmap incorrect size due to renaming accident
  configure, meson: convert libusbredir detection to meson
  configure, meson: convert libcacard detection to meson
  configure, meson: convert libusb detection to meson
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/vsementsov/tags/pull-jobs-2021-06-25' into staging

block: Make block-copy API thread-safe

# gpg: Signature made Fri 25 Jun 2021 13:40:24 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 8B9C26CDB2FD147C880E86A1561F24C1F19F79FB
# gpg: Good signature from "Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 8B9C 26CD B2FD 147C 880E  86A1 561F 24C1 F19F 79FB

* remotes/vsementsov/tags/pull-jobs-2021-06-25:
  block-copy: atomic .cancelled and .finished fields in BlockCopyCallState
  block-copy: add CoMutex lock
  block-copy: move progress_set_remaining in block_copy_task_end
  block-copy: streamline choice of copy_range vs. read/write
  block-copy: small refactor in block_copy_task_entry and block_copy_common
  co-shared-resource: protect with a mutex
  progressmeter: protect with a mutex
  blockjob: let ratelimit handle a speed of 0
  block-copy: let ratelimit handle a speed of 0
  ratelimit: treat zero speed as unlimited

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/alpha: Honor the FEN bit

This bit is used by NetBSD for lazy fpu migration.

Tested-by: Jason Thorpe <thorpej@me.com>
Reported-by: Jason Thorpe <thorpej@me.com>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/438
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

pc-bios: Update the palcode-clipper image

Build a new palcode image with Jason Thorpe's patches
to support NetBSD.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

hw/alpha: Provide a PCI-ISA bridge device node

- Move initialization of the ISA bus from typhoon_init() to clipper_init();
  this apsect of device topology is really associated with the individual
  model, not the core logic chipset.  typhoon_init() now returns the IRQ
  to use for the output of the ISA PIC.

- In clipper_init(), instantiate an i82378 instance, and connect its
  PIC output to the ISA IRQ input provided by typhoon_init().  Remove
  the explicit instantiations of i8254 and i82374, as these devices
  are subsumed by the i82378.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Thorpe <thorpej@me.com>
Message-Id: <20210616141538.25436-1-thorpej@me.com>
[rth: Remove direct dependencies on i82374, i8254, i8259.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

hw/alpha: Provide console information to the PALcode at start-up

Redefine the a2 register passed by Qemu at start-up to also include
some configuration flags, in addition to the CPU count, and define
a flag to mirror the "-nographic" option.

Signed-off-by: Jason Thorpe <thorpej@me.com>
Message-Id: <20210613211549.18094-5-thorpej@me.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

hw/alpha: Set minimum PCI device ID to 1 to match Clipper IRQ mappings

Since we are emulating a Clipper device topology, we need to set the
minimum PCI device ID to 1, as there is no IRQ mapping for a device
at ID 0 (see sys_dp264.c:clipper_map_irq()).

- Add a 'devfn_min' argument to typhoon_init().  Pass that argument
  along to pci_register_root_bus().
- In clipper_init(), pass PCI_DEVFN(1, 0) as the minimum PCI device
  ID/function.

Signed-off-by: Jason Thorpe <thorpej@me.com>
Message-Id: <20210613211549.18094-3-thorpej@me.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/jsnow-gitlab/tags/floppy-pull-request' into staging

FDC Pull request

# gpg: Signature made Fri 25 Jun 2021 13:54:17 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key F9B7ABDBBCACDF95BE76CBD07DEF8106AAFC390E
# gpg: Good signature from "John Snow (John Huston) <jsnow@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAEB 9711 A12C F475 812F  18F2 88A9 064D 1835 61EB
#      Subkey fingerprint: F9B7 ABDB BCAC DF95 BE76  CBD0 7DEF 8106 AAFC 390E

* remotes/jsnow-gitlab/tags/floppy-pull-request:
  hw/block/fdc: Add description to floppy controllers
  hw/block/fdc: Extract SysBus floppy controllers to fdc-sysbus.c
  hw/block/fdc: Extract ISA floppy controllers to fdc-isa.c
  hw/block/fdc: Declare shared prototypes in fdc-internal.h
  hw/block/fdc: Replace disabled fprintf() by trace event
  hw/isa/Kconfig: Fix missing dependency ISA_SUPERIO -> FDC

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/philmd/tags/mips-20210625' into staging

MIPS patches queue

Various fixes:
- Potential integer overflow (CID 1452921)
- Invalid emulation of nanoMIPS BPOSGE32 opcode
- Missing exception when DINSV opcode used with DSP disabled
- Do not abort but emit exception for invalid BRANCH opcodes
- TCG temporary leaks

Housekeeping:
- Remove dead code / comments
- Restrict few files to TCG, declarations to sysemu
- Merge MSA32 and MSA64 decodetree definitions

# gpg: Signature made Fri 25 Jun 2021 10:22:20 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD  6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* remotes/philmd/tags/mips-20210625:
  target/mips: Merge msa32/msa64 decodetree definitions
  target/mips: Remove pointless gen_msa()
  target/mips: Optimize regnames[] arrays
  target/mips: Constify host_to_mips_errno[]
  target/mips: fix emulation of nanoMIPS BPOSGE32 instruction
  target/mips: Remove microMIPS BPOSGE32 / BPOSGE64 unuseful cases
  target/mips: Remove SmartMIPS / MDMX unuseful comments
  target/mips: Restrict some system specific declarations to sysemu
  target/mips: Move translate.h to tcg/ sub directory
  target/mips: Move TCG trace events to tcg/ sub directory
  target/mips: Do not abort on invalid instruction
  target/mips: Raise exception when DINSV opcode used with DSP disabled
  target/mips: Fix more TCG temporary leaks in gen_pool32a5_nanomips_insn
  target/mips: Fix TCG temporary leaks in gen_pool32a5_nanomips_insn()
  target/mips: Fix potential integer overflow (CID 1452921)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kraxel/tags/audio-20210624-pull-request' into staging

audio: bugfixes

# gpg: Signature made Thu 24 Jun 2021 13:16:16 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key A0328CFFB93A17A79901FE7D4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* remotes/kraxel/tags/audio-20210624-pull-request:
  hw/audio/sb16: Restrict I/O sampling rate range for command 41h/42h
  coreaudio: Lock only the buffer

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/alistair/tags/pull-riscv-to-apply-20210624-2' into staging

Third RISC-V PR for 6.1 release

 - Fix MISA in the DisasContext
 - Fix GDB CSR XML generation
 - QOMify the SiFive UART
 - Add support for the OpenTitan timer

# gpg: Signature made Thu 24 Jun 2021 13:00:26 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key F6C4AC46D4934868D3B8CE8F21E10D29DF977054
# gpg: Good signature from "Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: F6C4 AC46 D493 4868 D3B8  CE8F 21E1 0D29 DF97 7054

* remotes/alistair/tags/pull-riscv-to-apply-20210624-2:
  hw/riscv: OpenTitan: Connect the mtime and mtimecmp timer
  hw/timer: Initial commit of Ibex Timer
  hw/char/ibex_uart: Make the register layout private
  hw/char: QOMify sifive_uart
  hw/char: Consistent function names for sifive_uart
  target/riscv: gdbstub: Fix dynamic CSR XML generation
  target/riscv: Use target_ulong for the DisasContext misa

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/maxreitz/tags/pull-block-2021-06-24' into staging

Block patch:
- Fix Coverity complaint in block/snapshot.c

# gpg: Signature made Thu 24 Jun 2021 12:42:28 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 91BEB60A30DB3E8857D11829F407DB0061D5CF40
# gpg:                issuer "mreitz@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 91BE B60A 30DB 3E88 57D1  1829 F407 DB00 61D5 CF40

* remotes/maxreitz/tags/pull-block-2021-06-24:
  block/snapshot: Clarify goto fallback behavior

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

machine: reject -smp dies!=1 for non-PC machines

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210617155308.928754-11-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

machine: pass QAPI struct to mc->smp_parse

As part of converting -smp to a property with a QAPI type, define
the struct and use it to do the actual parsing.  machine_smp_parse
takes care of doing the QemuOpts->QAPI conversion by hand, for now.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210617155308.928754-10-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

machine: add error propagation to mc->smp_parse

Clean up the smp_parse functions to use Error** instead of exiting.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210617155308.928754-9-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

machine: move common smp_parse code to caller

Most of smp_parse and pc_smp_parse is guarded by an "if (opts)"
conditional, and the rest is common to both function.  Move the
conditional and the common code to the caller, machine_smp_parse.

Move the replay_add_blocker call after all errors are checked for.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210617155308.928754-8-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

machine: move dies from X86MachineState to CpuTopology

In order to make SMP configuration a Machine property, we need a getter as
well as a setter.  To simplify the implementation put everything that the
getter needs in the CpuTopology struct.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210617155308.928754-7-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

hw/block/fdc: Add description to floppy controllers

Change the '-device help' output from:

  Storage devices:
  name "floppy", bus floppy-bus, desc "virtual floppy drive"
  name "isa-fdc", bus ISA

to:

  Storage devices:
  name "floppy", bus floppy-bus, desc "virtual floppy drive"
  name "isa-fdc", bus ISA, desc "virtual floppy controller"

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210614193220.2007159-7-philmd@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

hw/block/fdc: Extract SysBus floppy controllers to fdc-sysbus.c

Some machines use floppy controllers via the SysBus interface,
and don't need to pull in all the SysBus code.
Extract the SysBus specific code to a new unit: fdc-sysbus.c,
and add a new Kconfig symbol: "FDC_SYSBUS".

Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210614193220.2007159-6-philmd@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

hw/block/fdc: Extract ISA floppy controllers to fdc-isa.c

Some machines use floppy controllers via the SysBus interface,
and don't need to pull in all the ISA code.
Extract the ISA specific code to a new unit: fdc-isa.c, and
add a new Kconfig symbol: "FDC_ISA".
This allows us to remove the FIXME from commit dd0ff8191ab
("isa: express SuperIO dependencies with Kconfig").

Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210614193220.2007159-5-philmd@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

hw/block/fdc: Declare shared prototypes in fdc-internal.h

We want to extract ISA/SysBus code from the generic fdc.c file.
First, declare the prototypes we will access from the new units
into a new local header: "fdc-internal.h".

Acked-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210614193220.2007159-4-philmd@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

hw/block/fdc: Replace disabled fprintf() by trace event

Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210614193220.2007159-3-philmd@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

hw/isa/Kconfig: Fix missing dependency ISA_SUPERIO -> FDC

isa_superio_realize() calls isa_fdc_init_drives(), which is defined
in hw/block/fdc.c, so ISA_SUPERIO needs to select the FDC symbol.

Reported-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210614193220.2007159-2-philmd@redhat.com
Fixes: c0ff3795143 ("Introduce a CONFIG_ISA_SUPERIO switch for isa-superio.c")
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

block-copy: atomic .cancelled and .finished fields in BlockCopyCallState

By adding acquire/release pairs, we ensure that .ret and .error_is_read
fields are written by block_copy_dirty_clusters before .finished is true,
and that they are read by API user after .finished is true.

The atomic here are necessary because the fields are concurrently modified
in coroutines, and read outside.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210624072043.180494-6-eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

block-copy: add CoMutex lock

Group various structures fields, to better understand what we need to
protect with a lock and what doesn't need it.
Then, add a CoMutex to protect concurrent access of block-copy
data structures. This mutex also protects .copy_bitmap, because its thread-safe
API does not prevent it from assigning two tasks to the same
bitmap region.

Exceptions to the lock:
- .sleep_state is handled in the series "coroutine: new sleep/wake API"
and thus here left as TODO.

- .finished, .cancelled and reads to .ret and .error_is_read will be
protected in the following patch, because are used also outside
coroutines.

- .skip_unallocated is atomic. Including it under the mutex would
increase the critical sections and make them also much more complex.
We can have it as atomic since it is only written from outside and
read by block-copy coroutines.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210624072043.180494-5-eesposit@redhat.com>
  [vsementsov: fix typo in comment]
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

block-copy: move progress_set_remaining in block_copy_task_end

Moving this function in task_end ensures to update the progress
anyways, even if there is an error.

It also helps in next patch, allowing task_end to have only
one critical section.

Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210624072043.180494-4-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

block-copy: streamline choice of copy_range vs. read/write

Put the logic to determine the copy size in a separate function, so
that there is a simple state machine for the possible methods of
copying data from one BlockDriverState to the other.

Use .method instead of .copy_range as in-out argument, and
include also .zeroes as an additional copy method.

While at it, store the common computation of block_copy_max_transfer
into a new field of BlockCopyState, and make sure that we always
obey max_transfer; that's more efficient even for the
COPY_RANGE_READ_WRITE case.

Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210624072043.180494-3-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

block-copy: small refactor in block_copy_task_entry and block_copy_common

Use a local variable instead of referencing BlockCopyState through a
BlockCopyCallState or BlockCopyTask every time.
This is in preparation for next patches.

No functional change intended.

Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210624072043.180494-2-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

co-shared-resource: protect with a mutex

co-shared-resource is currently not thread-safe, as also reported
in co-shared-resource.h. Add a QemuMutex because co_try_get_from_shres
can also be invoked from non-coroutine context.

Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210614081130.22134-6-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

progressmeter: protect with a mutex

Progressmeter is protected by the AioContext mutex, which
is taken by the block jobs and their caller (like blockdev).

We would like to remove the dependency of block layer code on the
AioContext mutex, since most drivers and the core I/O code are already
not relying on it.

Create a new C file to implement the ProgressMeter API, but keep the
struct as public, to avoid forcing allocation on the heap.

Also add a mutex to be able to provide an accurate snapshot of the
progress values to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210614081130.22134-5-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

blockjob: let ratelimit handle a speed of 0

Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210614081130.22134-4-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

block-copy: let ratelimit handle a speed of 0

Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210614081130.22134-3-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

ratelimit: treat zero speed as unlimited

Both users of RateLimit, block-copy.c and blockjob.c, treat
a speed of zero as unlimited, while RateLimit treats it as
"as slow as possible".  The latter is nicer from the code
point of view but pretty useless, so disable rate limiting
if a speed of zero is provided.

Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210614081130.22134-2-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-testing-updates-250621-1' into staging

A few miscellaneous fixes

  - tweak tcg/kvm based GIC tests
  - add header to MTTCG docs
  - cleanup checkpatch handling
  - GitLab feature and bug request templates
  - symbol resolution helper for plugin API
  - skip hppa/s390x signals test until fixes arrive

# gpg: Signature made Fri 25 Jun 2021 10:10:57 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8  DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44

* remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-testing-updates-250621-1:
  plugins/api: expose symbol lookup to plugins
  tests/tcg: skip the signals test for hppa/s390x for now
  GitLab: Add "Feature Request" issue template.
  GitLab: Add "Bug" issue reporting template
  scripts/checkpatch: roll diff tweaking into checkpatch itself
  docs/devel: Add a single top-level header to MTTCG's doc
  tests/acceptance: tweak the tcg/kvm tests for virt

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

plugins/api: expose symbol lookup to plugins

This is a quality of life helper for plugins so they don't need to
re-implement symbol lookup when dumping an address. The strings are
constant so don't need to be duplicated. One minor tweak is to return
NULL instead of a zero length string to show lookup failed.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Mandour <ma.mandourr@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210608040532.56449-2-ma.mandourr@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210623102749.25686-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

tests/tcg: skip the signals test for hppa/s390x for now

There are fixes currently in flight but as this is getting in the way
of a green CI we might as well skip for now. For reference the fix
series are:

  linux-user: Move signal trampolines to new page
  20210616011209.1446045-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org

and

  linux-user: Load a vdso for x86_64 and hppa
  20210619034329.532318-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210623102749.25686-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

GitLab: Add "Feature Request" issue template.

Based on Peter Krempa's libvirt template, feature.md.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
CC: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210607153155.1760158-3-jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210623102749.25686-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

GitLab: Add "Bug" issue reporting template

Based loosely on libvirt's template, written by Peter Krempa.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210607153155.1760158-2-jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210623102749.25686-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

scripts/checkpatch: roll diff tweaking into checkpatch itself

Rather than relying on external tweaks lets just do it inside
checkpatch's direct commitish handling which is QEMU specific code
anyway.

Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210623102749.25686-4-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

docs/devel: Add a single top-level header to MTTCG's doc

Without a single top-level header in the .rst file, the index ended
up linking to all of the top-level headers separately. Now the index
links to the top-level header at the beginning of the document and
any inner headers are correctly linked as sub-items in the index.

Signed-off-by: Luis Pires <luis.pires@eldorado.org.br>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210528123526.144065-1-luis.pires@eldorado.org.br>
Message-Id: <20210623102749.25686-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

tests/acceptance: tweak the tcg/kvm tests for virt

Really it's only TCG that can select which GIC model you want, KVM
guests should always be using the "host" version of the GIC for which
QEMU already provides a handy shortcut. Make the KVM test use this and
split the TCG test into it's two versions.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210623102749.25686-2-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

file-posix: handle EINTR during ioctl

Similar to other handle_aiocb_* functions, handle_aiocb_ioctl needs to cater
for the possibility that ioctl is interrupted by a signal.  Otherwise, the
I/O is incorrectly reported as a failure to the guest.

Reported-by: Gordon Watson <gwatson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

block: detect DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT/SIZE before use

iOS hosts do not have these defined so we fallback to the
default behaviour.

Co-authored-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Signed-off-by: Joelle van Dyne <j@getutm.app>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

block: try BSD disk size ioctls one after another

Try all the possible ioctls for disk size as long as they are
supported, to keep the #if ladder simple.

Extracted and cleaned up from a patch by Joelle van Dyne and
Warner Losh.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

block: check for sys/disk.h

Some BSD platforms do not have this header.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joelle van Dyne <j@getutm.app>
Message-Id: <20210315180341.31638-3-j@getutm.app>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

block: feature detection for host block support

On Darwin (iOS), there are no system level APIs for directly accessing
host block devices. We detect this at configure time.

Signed-off-by: Joelle van Dyne <j@getutm.app>
Message-Id: <20210315180341.31638-2-j@getutm.app>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

file-posix: try BLKSECTGET on block devices too, do not round to power of 2

bs->sg is only true for character devices, but block devices can also
be used with scsi-block and scsi-generic.  Unfortunately BLKSECTGET
returns bytes in an int for /dev/sgN devices, and sectors in a short
for block devices, so account for that in the code.

The maximum transfer also need not be a power of 2 (for example I have
seen disks with 1280 KiB maximum transfer) so there's no need to pass
the result through pow2floor.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

block: add max_hw_transfer to BlockLimits

For block host devices, I/O can happen through either the kernel file
descriptor I/O system calls (preadv/pwritev, io_submit, io_uring)
or the SCSI passthrough ioctl SG_IO.

In the latter case, the size of each transfer can be limited by the
HBA, while for file descriptor I/O the kernel is able to split and
merge I/O in smaller pieces as needed.  Applying the HBA limits to
file descriptor I/O results in more system calls and suboptimal
performance, so this patch splits the max_transfer limit in two:
max_transfer remains valid and is used in general, while max_hw_transfer
is limited to the maximum hardware size.  max_hw_transfer can then be
included by the scsi-generic driver in the block limits page, to ensure
that the stricter hardware limit is used.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

block-backend: align max_transfer to request alignment

Block device requests must be aligned to bs->bl.request_alignment.
It makes sense for drivers to align bs->bl.max_transfer the same
way; however when there is no specified limit, blk_get_max_transfer
just returns INT_MAX.  Since the contract of the function does not
specify that INT_MAX means "no maximum", just align the outcome
of the function (whether INT_MAX or bs->bl.max_transfer) before
returning it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

osdep: provide ROUND_DOWN macro

osdep.h provides a ROUND_UP macro to hide bitwise operations for the
purpose of rounding a number up to a power of two; add a ROUND_DOWN
macro that does the same with truncation towards zero.

While at it, change the formatting of some comments.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

scsi-generic: pass max_segments via max_iov field in BlockLimits

I/O to a disk via read/write is not limited by the number of segments allowed
by the host adapter; the kernel can split requests if needed, and the limit
imposed by the host adapter can be very low (256k or so) to avoid that SG_IO
returns EINVAL if memory is heavily fragmented.

Since this value is only interesting for SG_IO-based I/O, do not include
it in the max_transfer and only take it into account when patching the
block limits VPD page in the scsi-generic device.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

file-posix: fix max_iov for /dev/sg devices

Even though it was only called for devices that have bs->sg set (which
must be character devices), sg_get_max_segments looked at /sys/dev/block
which only works for block devices.

On Linux the sg driver has its own way to provide the maximum number of
iovecs in a scatter/gather list, so add support for it.  The block device
path is kept because it will be reinstated in the next patches.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

KVM: Fix dirty ring mmap incorrect size due to renaming accident

Found this when I wanted to try the per-vcpu dirty rate series out, then I
found that it's not really working and it can quickly hang death a guest.  I
found strange errors (e.g. guest crash after migration) happens even without
the per-vcpu dirty rate series.

When merging dirty ring, probably no one notice that the trivial renaming diff
[1] missed two existing references of kvm_dirty_ring_sizes; they do matter
since otherwise we'll mmap() a shorter range of memory after the renaming.

I think it didn't SIGBUS for me easily simply because some other stuff within
qemu mmap()ed right after the dirty rings (e.g. when testing 4096 slots, it
aligned with one small page on x86), so when we access the rings we've been
reading/writting to random memory elsewhere of qemu.

Fix the two sizes when map/unmap the shared dirty gfn memory.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/dac5f0c6-1bca-3daf-e5d2-6451dbbaca93@redhat.com/

Cc: Hyman Huang <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210609014355.217110-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

configure, meson: convert libusbredir detection to meson

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

configure, meson: convert libcacard detection to meson

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

configure, meson: convert libusb detection to meson

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

configure, meson: convert pam detection to meson

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

configure, meson: convert libtasn1 detection to meson

Make it depend on gnutls too, since it is only used as part of gnutls
tests.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@liaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

configure, meson: convert crypto detection to meson

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@liaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>