Basic obsolete methods support

Basic obsolete methods support

Add support for executing obsolete methods following redefinitions.
This support includes methods that have been jitted. This does not add
any additional validity checks to our redefinition functions.

Note using work-arounds to ensure 916 works pending some fixes to the
compiler, deoptimizer, or both.

Test: ./test/run-test --host 914
Test: ./test/run-test --host 915
Test: ./test/run-test --host 916
Test: mma -j40 test-art-host
Test: ART_TEST_JIT=true \
      ART_TEST_INTERPRETER=true mma -j40 test-art-host
Test: ./art/tools/run-jdwp-tests.sh --mode=host --variant=X64
Test: ./art/tools/run-jdwp-tests.sh --mode=host --variant=X64 --no-jit

Bug: 32369913
Bug: 33630159

Change-Id: I78ef95f484146f1fb93c37fc50f56575bdab2432