package backoff import "time" // An Operation is executing by Retry() or RetryNotify(). // The operation will be retried using a backoff policy if it returns an error. type Operation func() error // Notify is a notify-on-error function. It receives an operation error and // backoff delay if the operation failed (with an error). // // NOTE that if the backoff policy stated to stop retrying, // the notify function isn't called. type Notify func(error, time.Duration) // Retry the operation o until it does not return error or BackOff stops. // o is guaranteed to be run at least once. // // If o returns a *PermanentError, the operation is not retried, and the // wrapped error is returned. // // Retry sleeps the goroutine for the duration returned by BackOff after a // failed operation returns. func Retry(o Operation, b BackOff) error { return RetryNotify(o, b, nil) } // RetryNotify calls notify function with the error and wait duration // for each failed attempt before sleep. func RetryNotify(operation Operation, b BackOff, notify Notify) error { var err error var next time.Duration var t *time.Timer cb := ensureContext(b) b.Reset() for { if err = operation(); err == nil { return nil } if permanent, ok := err.(*PermanentError); ok { return permanent.Err } if next = cb.NextBackOff(); next == Stop { return err } if notify != nil { notify(err, next) } if t == nil { t = time.NewTimer(next) defer t.Stop() } else { t.Reset(next) } select { case <-cb.Context().Done(): return err case <-t.C: } } } // PermanentError signals that the operation should not be retried. type PermanentError struct { Err error } func (e *PermanentError) Error() string { return e.Err.Error() } // Permanent wraps the given err in a *PermanentError. func Permanent(err error) *PermanentError { return &PermanentError{ Err: err, } }