#!/bin/sh
# install - install a program, script, or datafile
-scriptversion=2018-03-11.20; # UTC
+scriptversion=2020-11-14.01; # UTC
# This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was
# later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the
# Desired mode of installed file.
mode=0755
+# Create dirs (including intermediate dirs) using mode 755.
+# This is like GNU 'install' as of coreutils 8.32 (2020).
+mkdir_umask=22
+
+backupsuffix=
chgrpcmd=
chmodcmd=$chmodprog
chowncmd=
--version display version info and exit.
-c (ignored)
- -C install only if different (preserve the last data modification time)
+ -C install only if different (preserve data modification time)
-d create directories instead of installing files.
-g GROUP $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP.
-m MODE $chmodprog installed files to MODE.
-o USER $chownprog installed files to USER.
+ -p pass -p to $cpprog.
-s $stripprog installed files.
+ -S SUFFIX attempt to back up existing files, with suffix SUFFIX.
-t DIRECTORY install into DIRECTORY.
-T report an error if DSTFILE is a directory.
Environment variables override the default commands:
CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CMPPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG
RMPROG STRIPPROG
+
+By default, rm is invoked with -f; when overridden with RMPROG,
+it's up to you to specify -f if you want it.
+
+If -S is not specified, no backups are attempted.
+
+Email bug reports to bug-automake@gnu.org.
+Automake home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/automake/
"
while test $# -ne 0; do
-o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2"
shift;;
+ -p) cpprog="$cpprog -p";;
+
-s) stripcmd=$stripprog;;
+ -S) backupsuffix="$2"
+ shift;;
+
-t)
is_target_a_directory=always
dst_arg=$2
dstdir=$dst
test -d "$dstdir"
dstdir_status=$?
+ # Don't chown directories that already exist.
+ if test $dstdir_status = 0; then
+ chowncmd=""
+ fi
else
# Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command
if test $dstdir_status != 0; then
case $posix_mkdir in
'')
- # Create intermediate dirs using mode 755 as modified by the umask.
- # This is like FreeBSD 'install' as of 1997-10-28.
- umask=`umask`
- case $stripcmd.$umask in
- # Optimize common cases.
- *[2367][2367]) mkdir_umask=$umask;;
- .*0[02][02] | .[02][02] | .[02]) mkdir_umask=22;;
-
- *[0-7])
- mkdir_umask=`expr $umask + 22 \
- - $umask % 100 % 40 + $umask % 20 \
- - $umask % 10 % 4 + $umask % 2
- `;;
- *) mkdir_umask=$umask,go-w;;
- esac
-
# With -d, create the new directory with the user-specified mode.
# Otherwise, rely on $mkdir_umask.
if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
fi
posix_mkdir=false
- case $umask in
- *[123567][0-7][0-7])
- # POSIX mkdir -p sets u+wx bits regardless of umask, which
- # is incompatible with FreeBSD 'install' when (umask & 300) != 0.
- ;;
- *)
- # Note that $RANDOM variable is not portable (e.g. dash); Use it
- # here however when possible just to lower collision chance.
- tmpdir=${TMPDIR-/tmp}/ins$RANDOM-$$
-
- trap 'ret=$?; rmdir "$tmpdir/a/b" "$tmpdir/a" "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null; exit $ret' 0
-
- # Because "mkdir -p" follows existing symlinks and we likely work
- # directly in world-writeable /tmp, make sure that the '$tmpdir'
- # directory is successfully created first before we actually test
- # 'mkdir -p' feature.
- if (umask $mkdir_umask &&
- $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode "$tmpdir" &&
- exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$tmpdir/a/b") >/dev/null 2>&1
- then
- if test -z "$dir_arg" || {
- # Check for POSIX incompatibilities with -m.
- # HP-UX 11.23 and IRIX 6.5 mkdir -m -p sets group- or
- # other-writable bit of parent directory when it shouldn't.
- # FreeBSD 6.1 mkdir -m -p sets mode of existing directory.
- test_tmpdir="$tmpdir/a"
- ls_ld_tmpdir=`ls -ld "$test_tmpdir"`
- case $ls_ld_tmpdir in
- d????-?r-*) different_mode=700;;
- d????-?--*) different_mode=755;;
- *) false;;
- esac &&
- $mkdirprog -m$different_mode -p -- "$test_tmpdir" && {
- ls_ld_tmpdir_1=`ls -ld "$test_tmpdir"`
- test "$ls_ld_tmpdir" = "$ls_ld_tmpdir_1"
- }
- }
- then posix_mkdir=:
- fi
- rmdir "$tmpdir/a/b" "$tmpdir/a" "$tmpdir"
- else
- # Remove any dirs left behind by ancient mkdir implementations.
- rmdir ./$mkdir_mode ./-p ./-- "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null
- fi
- trap '' 0;;
- esac;;
+ # The $RANDOM variable is not portable (e.g., dash). Use it
+ # here however when possible just to lower collision chance.
+ tmpdir=${TMPDIR-/tmp}/ins$RANDOM-$$
+
+ trap '
+ ret=$?
+ rmdir "$tmpdir/a/b" "$tmpdir/a" "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null
+ exit $ret
+ ' 0
+
+ # Because "mkdir -p" follows existing symlinks and we likely work
+ # directly in world-writeable /tmp, make sure that the '$tmpdir'
+ # directory is successfully created first before we actually test
+ # 'mkdir -p'.
+ if (umask $mkdir_umask &&
+ $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode "$tmpdir" &&
+ exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$tmpdir/a/b") >/dev/null 2>&1
+ then
+ if test -z "$dir_arg" || {
+ # Check for POSIX incompatibilities with -m.
+ # HP-UX 11.23 and IRIX 6.5 mkdir -m -p sets group- or
+ # other-writable bit of parent directory when it shouldn't.
+ # FreeBSD 6.1 mkdir -m -p sets mode of existing directory.
+ test_tmpdir="$tmpdir/a"
+ ls_ld_tmpdir=`ls -ld "$test_tmpdir"`
+ case $ls_ld_tmpdir in
+ d????-?r-*) different_mode=700;;
+ d????-?--*) different_mode=755;;
+ *) false;;
+ esac &&
+ $mkdirprog -m$different_mode -p -- "$test_tmpdir" && {
+ ls_ld_tmpdir_1=`ls -ld "$test_tmpdir"`
+ test "$ls_ld_tmpdir" = "$ls_ld_tmpdir_1"
+ }
+ }
+ then posix_mkdir=:
+ fi
+ rmdir "$tmpdir/a/b" "$tmpdir/a" "$tmpdir"
+ else
+ # Remove any dirs left behind by ancient mkdir implementations.
+ rmdir ./$mkdir_mode ./-p ./-- "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null
+ fi
+ trap '' 0;;
esac
if
then :
else
- # The umask is ridiculous, or mkdir does not conform to POSIX,
+ # mkdir does not conform to POSIX,
# or it failed possibly due to a race condition. Create the
# directory the slow way, step by step, checking for races as we go.
prefixes=
else
if $posix_mkdir; then
- (umask=$mkdir_umask &&
+ (umask $mkdir_umask &&
$doit_exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$dstdir") && break
# Don't fail if two instances are running concurrently.
test -d "$prefix" || exit 1
trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0
# Copy the file name to the temp name.
- (umask $cp_umask && $doit_exec $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp") &&
+ (umask $cp_umask &&
+ { test -z "$stripcmd" || {
+ # Create $dsttmp read-write so that cp doesn't create it read-only,
+ # which would cause strip to fail.
+ if test -z "$doit"; then
+ : >"$dsttmp" # No need to fork-exec 'touch'.
+ else
+ $doit touch "$dsttmp"
+ fi
+ }
+ } &&
+ $doit_exec $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp") &&
# and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits.
#
then
rm -f "$dsttmp"
else
+ # If $backupsuffix is set, and the file being installed
+ # already exists, attempt a backup. Don't worry if it fails,
+ # e.g., if mv doesn't support -f.
+ if test -n "$backupsuffix" && test -f "$dst"; then
+ $doit $mvcmd -f "$dst" "$dst$backupsuffix" 2>/dev/null
+ fi
+
# Rename the file to the real destination.
$doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dst" 2>/dev/null ||
# file should still install successfully.
{
test ! -f "$dst" ||
- $doit $rmcmd -f "$dst" 2>/dev/null ||
+ $doit $rmcmd "$dst" 2>/dev/null ||
{ $doit $mvcmd -f "$dst" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null &&
- { $doit $rmcmd -f "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null; :; }
+ { $doit $rmcmd "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null; :; }
} ||
{ echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dst" >&2
(exit 1); exit 1
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